Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
book_n	call_v	know_v	write_v	3,047	5	5.1180	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A20579	A nievve herball, or historie of plantes wherin is contayned the vvhole discourse and perfect description of all sortes of herbes and plantes: their diuers [and] sundry kindes: their straunge figures, fashions, and shapes: their names, natures, operations, and vertues: and that not onely of those whiche are here growyng in this our countrie of Englande, but of all others also of forrayne realmes, commonly vsed in physicke. First set foorth in the Doutche or Almaigne tongue, by that learned D. Rembert Dodoens, physition to the Emperour: and nowe first translated out of French into English, by Henry Lyte Esquyer.; Cruydenboeck. English	Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585.; Lyte, Henry, 1529?-1607.	1578 (1578)	STC 6984; ESTC S107363	670,863	814

blue_a flower_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o female_a pimpernell_n the_o root_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o finger_fw-la there_o be_v yet_o another_o herb_n which_o some_o hold_n for_o mouse_n ear_n this_o be_v a_o low_a herb_n most_o common_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n enuiron_v &_o set_v about_o with_o a_o fine_a and_o soft_a hear_v the_o rest_n be_v very_o like_o the_o second_o chickeweede_n for_o it_o have_v many_o hairy_a stem_n come_v forth_o of_o one_o root_n of_o a_o reddishe_a or_o tawny_a colour_n bylow_v the_o leaf_n be_v long_o rough_a &_o hairy_a much_o like_a to_o a_o mouse_n ear_n the_o small_a flower_n be_v white_a the_o husk_n somewhat_o long_o like_a chickeweede_n husk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o threddy_o byside_v these_o two_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o kind_n of_o mouse_n ear_n which_o spread_v or_o creep_v not_o upon_o the_o ground_n but_o stand_v upright_o grow_v among_o other_o herb_n like_v to_o the_o other_o in_o stem_n and_o leaf_n but_o it_o be_v great_a and_o of_o colour_n white_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o clammy_a down_o or_o cotton_n in_o handle_v as_o though_o it_o be_v bedew_v or_o moisten_v with_o honey_n and_o cleave_v to_o the_o finger_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o of_o small_a knoppe_n or_o button_n as_o in_o the_o second_o kind_n the_o cod_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n be_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o wild_a rose_n campion_n auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la matthioli_n mouse_n ear_n auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n mouse_n ear_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v grow_v in_o meadow_n and_o be_v common_a in_o italy_n the_o two_o other_o kind_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n under_o hedge_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n as_o chickeweede_n do_v ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n mouse_n ear_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v mouse_n ear_n in_o dutch_z meuszorlin_n in_o base_a almaigne_n muysooren_n the_o two_o other_o be_v count_v of_o some_o for_o mouse_n ear_n yet_o they_o shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o alsine_n or_o chickeweede_n ❀_o the_o nature_n mouse_n ear_n dry_v without_o any_o heat_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n mouse_n ear_n pound_n help_v much_o against_o the_o fistulas_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v lay_v thereto_o a_o man_n may_v find_v among_o the_o write_n of_o the_o egyptian_n that_o if_o a_o body_n be_v rub_v in_o the_o morning_n early_o before_o he_o have_v speak_v at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n with_o this_o herb_n that_o all_o the_o next_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v greve_v with_o blear_a or_o sore_a eye_n of_o pimpernell_n chap._n xxxvij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pimpernell_n the_o one_o have_v red_a flower_n and_o be_v call_v male_a pimpernell_n the_o other_o have_v blue_a flower_n and_o be_v call_v female_a pimpernell_n but_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o anagallis_n mass_n the_o male_a pimpernell_n anagallis_n foemina_fw-la the_o female_a pimpernell_n ❀_o the_o description_n both_o pimpernelles_n have_v small_a tender_a square_a stalk_n with_o diverse_a joint_n and_o it_o spread_v or_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v small_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o middle_a chickeweede_n but_o round_a and_o green_a above_o but_o underneth_o of_o a_o grayishe_a colour_n and_o powdered_a full_a of_o small_a black_a specke_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o male_a kind_n be_v read_v but_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o female_a kind_n be_v of_o a_o fair_a azure_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a round_o little_a bolliens_n or_o knoppe_n which_o spring_v up_o after_o the_o flower_n ❀_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o tyll_v field_n and_o also_o in_o garden_n among_o pot_n herb_n and_o every_o whereby_o way_n side_n ❧_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v all_o the_o summer_n but_o most_o in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a and_o in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o as_o pliny_n say_v corchorus_n in_o spanish_a muruges_n in_o english_a pimpernell_n in_o french_a moron_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o purple_a flower_n be_v call_v also_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d corallium_n as_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n write_v in_o high_a dutch_z gauchheyl_n in_o base_a almaigne_n guychelheyl_n ❀_o the_o nature_n or_o temperament_n pimpernell_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a without_o any_o acrimonie_n or_o bite_a sharpness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n pimpernell_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v singular_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o venemouse_n beast_n and_o against_o the_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o kydney_n the_o ivyce_n of_o pimpernell_n snifte_n into_o the_o nostril_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n phlegmatic_a and_o naughty_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o nose_n also_o it_o heal_v the_o tooth_n ache_v when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o grief_n pimpernell_n lay_v upon_o corrupt_a and_o fester_a ulcer_n or_o fret_a sore_n do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o same_o also_o it_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n &_o splinter_n or_o shiver_n if_o it_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o the_o inflammation_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o hony_n and_o streak_v or_o often_o put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v write_v of_o these_o herb_n that_o the_o pimpernell_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n do_v settell_n &_o stay_v the_o falling_n down_o of_o the_o siege_n or_o great_a gut_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o red_a flower_n draw_v it_o forth_o of_o his_o place_n of_o francke_n or_o spurry_n chap._n xxxviij_o ❀_o the_o description_n spurry_n have_v round_a stalk_n with_o three_o or_o four_o knot_n or_o jointe_n about_o the_o which_o grow_v a_o sort_n of_o very_a narrow_a small_a leaf_n compass_v the_o joint_n in_o fasshion_n of_o a_o star_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_v it_o bring_v forth_o many_o small_a white_a flower_n after_o they_o there_o come_v small_a pellet_n or_o bullet_n like_o line_n seed_n wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o of_o a_o finger_n length_n ❀_o the_o place_n spurry_n grow_v most_o common_o in_o field_n whereas_o they_o use_v to_o sow_v it_o ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o may_n &_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o english_a francke_n because_o of_o the_o property_n it_o have_v to_o fat_a cattle_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o english_a spurrie_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o french_a &_o dutch_z whereof_o spring_v the_o latin_a name_n spergula_n unknowen_a of_o the_o apothecary_n &_o the_o old_a writer_n also_o wherefore_o it_o have_v none_o other_o name_n that_o be_v know_v unto_o us._n spergula_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n spurry_n be_v good_a fourage_n or_o fodder_n for_o ox_n &_o kyen_n for_o it_o cause_v kyen_v to_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o polygala_n and_o other_o property_n it_o have_v not_o that_o be_v as_o yet_o know_v of_o agrimonie_n chap._n thirty-nine_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o leaf_n of_o agrimonie_n be_v long_o &_o hairy_a green_a above_o &_o somewhat_o grayish_a under_o part_v into_o diverse_a other_o small_a leaf_n snipte_v round_o about_o that_o edge_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o hemp._n the_o stalk_n be_v of_o two_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a long_o or_o thereabouts_o rough_a &_o hairy_a upon_o which_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n one_o above_o a_o other_o upwardes_o towards_o the_o top_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v the_o seed_n somewhat_o long_o and_o rough_a like_a to_o small_a burr_n hang_v downward_o the_o which_o be_v ripe_a do_v hang_v fast_a upon_o garment_n when_o one_o do_v but_o scarce_o touch_v it_o the_o root_n be_v meete_o great_a long_o and_o black_a ❀_o the_o place_n agrimonie_n grow_v in_o place_n not_o tyll_v in_o rough_a stony_a mountain_n in_o hedge_n and_o copse_n and_o by_o way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n agrimonie_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o agrimonie_n that_o be_v to_o be_v occupy_v in_o medicine_n must_v be_v gather_v and_o dry_v in_o may._n ❀_o the_o names_n agrimonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a eupatorium_n and_o hepatorium_n in_o shop_n

of_o woad_n but_o they_o be_v small_a narrow_a &_o short_a from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v up_o the_o stalk_n to_o the_o length_n of_o three_o foot_n cover_v bylow_n with_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n and_o above_o with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n thick_o set_v and_o cluster_a one_o above_o a_o other_o the_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o small_a button_n cut_v across_o wise_a wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v small_a and_o black_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o single_a ❀_o the_o place_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o brabant_n as_o about_o lovayne_n and_o brussels_n it_o grow_v also_o of_o itself_o in_o place_n untilled_a and_o by_o way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a as_o ruellius_n write_v herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la and_o of_o some_o flos_fw-la tinctorius_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n wounwe_v &_o of_o some_o orant_fw-la but_o not_o without_o error_n for_o orant_fw-la be_v a_o other_o herb_n nothing_o like_o unto_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o plain_o declare_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la ❀_o the_o virtue_n see_v that_o herba_fw-la lutea_fw-la be_v not_o receyve_v for_o any_o use_n of_o physic_n and_o be_v unknowen_a of_o the_o ancient_n we_o be_v able_a to_o write_v nothing_o else_o of_o this_o herb_n save_v that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o dyer_n to_o colour_n and_o dye_v their_o clothes_n into_o green_a and_o yellow_a of_o s._n james_n worte_n chap._n xlviij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n saint_n james_n wort_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o saint_n james_n flower_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n jacobea_n s._n james_n wort_n jacobea_n marina_fw-la s._n james_n wort_n of_o the_o sea_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o s._n james_n wort_n have_v long_o brown_a red_a crest_a or_o streaked_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a &_o brown_a much_o cleave_v and_o cut_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o wormwood_n but_o long_o large_a thick_a and_o nothing_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n like_v to_o camomile_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o seed_n gray_a and_o woolly_a or_o downy_a and_o flee_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o string_n the_o second_o kind_n call_v s._n james_n wort_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o first_o but_o the_o stalk_n be_v nothing_o red_a the_o leaf_n be_v small_a white_a and_o more_o deep_a and_o small_a jagged_a the_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o kind_n but_o more_o pale_a or_o bleaker_n the_o root_n be_v long_o threddy_o and_o creep_v and_o bring_v forth_o round_o about_o he_o new_a spring_n ❀_o the_o place_n s._n james_n wort_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_n alongst_o by_o way_n and_o waterish_a place_n and_o sometime_o also_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n sea_n s._n james_n wort_n grow_v in_o trench_n and_o ditche_n and_o like_a place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a jacobea_n herba_fw-la s._n jacobi_fw-la and_o sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la flos_fw-la in_o english_a saint_n james_n wort_n in_o french_a herb_n ou_fw-fr sleur_fw-fr s._n jaques_n in_o high_a dutch_z s._n jacobs_n bluom_n in_o base_a almaigne_n s._n jacobs_n cruyt_n and_o s._n jacobs_n bloeman_n the_o second_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o s._n james_n wort_n ❀_o the_o nature_n they_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n s._n james_n herb_n have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o heal_v wound_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o all_o old_a wound_n fistulas_fw-la and_o naughty_a ulcer_n some_o affirm_v that_o the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o herb_n gargeld_v or_o gargarise_v heal_v all_o inflammation_n or_o swell_n and_o empostem_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o flax_n /_o or_o lyn._n chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n flax_n have_v a_o tender_a stalk_n cover_v with_o sharp_a narrow_a leaf_n part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o small_a short_a branch_n the_o which_o bring_v forth_o fair_a blue_a flower_n in_o steed_n whereof_o be_v now_o fall_v there_o come_v up_o round_o knappe_z or_o button_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o blackishe_a seed_n large_a fat_a and_o shine_v ❀_o the_o place_n flax_n be_v sow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o fat_a and_o fine_a ground_n especial_o in_o low_a moist_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o may_n and_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n flax_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a linum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n it_o be_v welknowen_a by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o here_o you_o may_v perceyve_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o base_a almain_n do_v use_v the_o word_n lin_z to_o all_o thing_n make_v of_o flax_n or_o line_n as_o linendoeck_n and_o lijnen_n laken_o that_o be_v to_o say_v lyneclothe_v or_o clothe_v make_v of_o lyne_n in_o english_a flax_n or_o line_n in_o french_a lin_n in_o high_a douche_fw-fr flaschsz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vlas_n linum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o medicine_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o temperate_a of_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o lin_z boil_a in_o water_n and_o lay_v too_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la or_o plaster_n appease_v all_o pain_n it_o soften_v all_o cold_a tumour_n or_o swell_n the_o empostem_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o neck_n and_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n lynseede_fw-la pound_n with_o fig_n do_v rypen_a and_o break_v all_o empostem_n lay_v there_o upon_o and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a cocomber_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o cress_n and_o honey_n and_o lay_v unto_o rough_a rugged_a and_o evil_a favour_a nail_n aswell_o of_o the_o hand_n as_o of_o the_o foot_n cause_v they_o that_o be_v corrupt_a to_o fall_v of_o and_o cure_v the_o party_n the_o same_o raw_a pound_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o face_n cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_v of_o the_o face_n the_o wine_n wherein_o lynseede_n have_v be_v boil_a preserve_v the_o ulcer_n &_o old_a sore_n that_o shall_v be_v wash_v in_o the_o same_o from_o corruption_n fester_v or_o inward_a rankle_a the_o water_n wherein_o lynsede_n have_v be_v boil_a do_v quicken_v and_o clear_v the_o sight_n if_o it_o be_v often_o drop_v or_o still_v into_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o take_v in_o glister_v swage_v the_o grope_v pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n and_o cure_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o matrix_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o lynseede_n mengle_v with_o hony_n &_o take_v as_o a_o electuary_n or_o lochoch_n cleanf_v the_o breast_n and_o appease_v the_o cough_n and_o eat_v with_o raisin_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v into_o consumtion_n and_o fever_n hetiques_n ❀_o the_o danger_n the_o seed_n of_o lin_n take_v into_o the_o body_n be_v very_o evil_a for_o the_o stomach_n it_o hinder_v the_o digestion_n of_o meat_n and_o engender_v much_o windiness_n of_o hemp_n chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o hemp_n the_o one_o be_v fruitful_a and_o bear_v seed_n the_o other_o bear_v but_o flower_n only_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o hemp_n have_v a_o round_n hollow_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o branch_n &_o like_v to_o a_o little_a tree_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n growenth_fw-mi little_a small_a round_a bag_n or_o husk_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v round_o the_o leaf_n be_v great_a rough_a &_o blackishe_a part_v into_o seven_o nine_o ten_o and_o sometime_o into_o more_o part_n long_o narrow_a and_o snipt_a or_o dent_v round_o about_o with_o notch_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n the_o whole_a leaf_n with_o all_o his_o part_n be_v like_a to_o a_o hand_n spread_v abroad_o the_o second_o be_v also_o in_o leaf_n like_a to_o the_o first_o and_o it_o have_v a_o thick_a stalk_n out_o of_o which_o by_o the_o side_n grow_v forth_o sundry_a branch_n but_o it_o bear_v neither_o seed_n nor_o fruit_n save_v small_a white_a flower_n the_o which_o like_a dust_n or_o powder_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n cannabis_fw-la seman_n faciens_fw-la seed_n hemp_n camnabis_fw-la absque_fw-la semine_fw-la barren_a hemp_n ❀_o the_o place_n these_o two_o sort_n of_o hemp_n be_v sow_v in_o field_n

supina_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v low_a and_o base_a veruayne_n the_o which_o again_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n the_o male_a and_o female_a ❀_o the_o description_n the_o straight_a or_o upright_o veruayne_v have_v upright_o and_o straight_o stem_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n with_o small_a bluish_a flower_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o leaf_n be_v green_a dent_v about_o and_o in_o some_o place_n deep_o cut_v or_o tear_v like_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n the_o root_n be_v short_a and_o have_v many_o threedy_a string_n verbeneca_n recta_fw-la upright_o veruayne_o hiera_n botane_n mass_n flat_a veruayne_n hiera_n botane_n foemina_fw-la the_o female_a flat_a or_o low_a veruayne_n the_o flat_a or_o creep_a veruayne_n have_v tender_a hairy_a and_o square_a stalk_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a creep_v by_o the_o ground_n with_o roundish_n leave_v dent_n or_o snipt_a round_n about_o like_v to_o oaken_a leaf_n or_o the_o leaf_n of_o germander_n describe_v in_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n but_o far_o small_a than_o oaken_a leaf_n &_o great_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o germander_n the_o flower_n be_v fair_a and_o blue_a grow_v alongst_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o top_n after_o which_o there_o come_v small_a flat_a cod_n or_a purse_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o paul_n betony_n which_o we_o call_v speed_v well_o the_o root_n be_v thredy_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o flat_a or_o creep_a veruayne_n which_o be_v also_o the_o female_a low_a veruayne_n be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o as_o pliny_n in_o the_o nineteeen_o chap._n of_o his_o twenty-five_o book_n write_v some_o have_v make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o male_a and_o female_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o herb_n for_o the_o female_a be_v very_o well_o like_a to_o the_o male_a aswell_o in_o sten_v as_o in_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o root_n save_v that_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o female_a be_v round_a his_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o have_v more_o store_n of_o branch_n come_v up_o from_o the_o root_n the_o flower_n also_o grow_v thick_a or_o near_a together_o than_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o male_a flat_a veruayne_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n grow_v in_o rude_a place_n about_o hedge_n wall_n way_n street_n and_o ditche_n the_o second_o kind_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o low_o shadowy_a place_n and_o of_o this_o fort_n the_o male_a be_v more_o common_a than_o the_o female_a ❀_o the_o time_n the_o veruayne_n flower_n most_o common_o in_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a verbeneca_n columbina_n columbaris_fw-la herba_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la crista_n gallinacea_n exupera_fw-la and_o of_o some_o feria_n or_o ferraria_n trixago_n verbena_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o columbina_n recta_fw-la in_o shop_n verbena_fw-la in_o italian_a vermina_n tola_fw-la urgibaon_n y_o macho_n in_o english_a veruayne_n or_o varueyn_n in_o french_a vervain_n in_o high_a dutch_z eisernkraut_v eisernhart_n &_o eisernrich_v in_o base_a almaigne_n verbene_n ysercruyt_n and_o yserhert_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o at_o this_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o pythagoras_n erysisceptrum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o others_z demetria_n in_o latin_a sacra_fw-la herba_fw-la verbenaca_n supina_fw-la and_o cincinalis_n of_o apuleius_n licinia_n lustrago_n columbina_n supina_fw-la and_o militaris_fw-la in_o shop_n very_o erroneous_o it_o be_v call_v chamedryos_n or_o chamedry_n in_o english_n base_a or_o flat_a veruayne_n in_o high_a dutch_z erdtweirauch_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o the_o apothecary_n gamanderle_n and_o blawmenderle_n in_o base_a almaigne_n it_o may_v be_v call_v near_o oft_o cruypende_v verbene_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o french_a vervain_n base_v ouse_n trainant_a par_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o veruayne_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a power_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o upright_o veruayne_v or_o the_o root_n alone_o or_o both_o together_o boil_a in_o water_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wassh_v with_o the_o same_o decoction_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o of_o his_o root_n swage_v tooth_n ache_v &_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n to_o be_v often_o gargle_v withal_o or_o keep_v a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o mouth_n the_o same_o drunken_a continual_o by_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n cure_v the_o gryping_n of_o the_o belly_n veruayne_o mengle_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n or_o boil_a in_o oil_n &_o lay_v to_o the_o head_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n cure_v the_o head_n ache_v the_o same_o virtue_n have_v a_o garland_n or_o corone_n of_o veruayne_n against_o head_n ache_v to_o be_v wear_v upon_o the_o head_n as_o archigenes_n say_v the_o leaf_n of_o veruayne_a pound_n with_o swine_n grease_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n do_v mitigate_v &_o appease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n or_o matrix_fw-la to_o be_v apply_v thereto_o the_o same_o pound_n with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o naughty_a scurvy_a and_o rot_a sore_n and_o stamp_v or_o pound_n with_o honey_n it_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o close_v up_o old_a the_o flat_a and_o base_a veruayne_n be_v good_a against_o all_o venom_n and_o poison_n against_o the_o byting_n and_o sting_a of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o grief_n the_o leave_v thereof_o drunken_a in_o old_a wine_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a with_o asmuch_o frankencens_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_v cure_v the_o jaundes_n it_o be_v good_a to_o wasshe_v the_o mouth_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n thereof_o boil_a in_o wine_n against_o the_o fret_a &_o fester_v sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o jaw_n or_o the_o almond_n or_o kernel_n under_o the_o throat_n the_o green_a leaf_n pound_n &_o lay_v too_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a &_o the_o pain_n of_o hot_a impostem_n and_o tumour_n and_o cleanse_v corrupt_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n some_o write_v that_o the_o water_n wherein_o this_o veruayne_n have_v be_v stipe_v be_v cast_v or_o sprinkle_v about_o the_o hall_n or_o place_n whereas_o any_o feast_n or_o banquet_n be_v keep_v make_v all_o the_o company_n both_o lusty_a and_o merry_a and_o that_o a_o branch_n of_o three_o knot_n or_o jointe_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v good_a to_o be_v drunken_a against_o a_o fever_n tertian_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o four_o jointe_n be_v good_a against_o a_o fever_n quartayne_a of_o nettell_n chap._n lxxxvij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o nettle_n the_o one_o be_v the_o burn_a and_o sting_a nettell_n the_o other_o be_v the_o dead_a nettell_n which_o do_v not_o burn_v nor_o sting_n at_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o kind_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o of_o the_o hot_a and_o sting_a nettell_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o greek_a or_o roman_n nettle_n and_o the_o great_a the_o small_a &_o the_o burn_a nettle_n whereas_o again_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a so_o that_o the_o roman_n nettell_n be_v the_o male_a and_o the_o other_o twain_o be_v the_o female_a the_o dead_a nettell_n shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o roman_n nettell_n have_v round_o rough_a hollow_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n the_o leave_v belong_v rough_a burn_a or_o sting_v &_o deep_o natch_v or_o dent_v about_o betwixt_o the_o leaf_n &_o the_o stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o small_a round_o and_o rough_a button_n or_o pellette_n full_a of_o brown_a flat_a &_o shive_a seed_n like_v unto_o lyneseede_n but_o round_a &_o small_a urtica_fw-la syluestris_fw-la the_o wild_a nettell_n or_o roman_n nettell_n urtica_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a common_a nettell_n the_o small_a nettell_n be_v like_a to_o the_o nettle_n aforesaid_a but_o it_o be_v much_o small_a not_o exceed_v in_o length_n a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o rough_a and_o the_o leave_v belike_o to_o the_o other_o save_v they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a the_o seed_n be_v big_a and_o the_o root_n be_v short_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o roman_n nettle_n be_v find_v in_o some_o wood_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o wood_n of_o soignie_a but_o not_o very_o common_o it_o be_v also_o sow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herboristes_n

and_o open_v the_o belly_n as_o hipocrates_n and_o diocles_n do_v write_v the_o fruit_n and_o cod_n boil_a and_o eat_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v provoke_v urine_n and_o cause_n dream_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v of_o pease_n or_o peason_n chap._n xx_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o peason_n the_o great_a the_o mean_a &_o the_o small_a the_o which_o be_v like_o one_o another_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o cod_n but_o not_o in_o fruit_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v hereafter_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a branch_a peason_n be_v not_o much_o know_v in_o this_o country_n they_o grow_v when_o they_o be_v stay_v up_o by_o rise_v stake_n or_o other_o help_n to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n or_o high_o the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o holowe_v and_o somewhat_o corner_a as_o big_a as_o a_o finger_n upon_o the_o which_o at_o every_o knot_n there_o grow_v two_o leaf_n very_o well_o close_v and_o join_v together_o as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o leaf_n among_o the_o leaf_n grow_v small_a stem_n the_o which_o have_v four_o or_o five_o gross_a or_o fat_a leaf_n set_v direct_o opposite_a one_o against_o another_o have_v at_o the_o end_n four_o or_o five_o gripe_a or_o ramp_a clasper_n whereby_o the_o pease_n do_v take_v hold_n and_o be_v stay_v up_o and_o fasten_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o stand_v by_o adjoin_v hard_a to_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o leave_v aforesaid_a there_o grow_v other_o naked_a and_o bare_a stem_n upon_o the_o which_o grow_v pleasant_a flower_n of_o blue_a or_o purple_a colour_n after_o the_o say_a flower_n there_o come_v up_o long_a cod_n round_n plain_a and_o shine_v hang_v downwards_o in_o which_o the_o peason_n be_v couch_v and_o lay_v the_o which_o be_v yet_o but_o green_a be_v round_o and_o whitishe_a but_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o be_v gray_a and_o corner_a pisum_fw-la great_a peason_n branch_n peason_n ochros_n eruilia_fw-la middle_a peason_n the_o second_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o common_a pease_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a but_o that_o his_o leaf_n and_o branchy_a stalk_n be_v small_a neither_o do_v they_o grow_v so_o high_a although_o they_o be_v stay_v up_o and_o succour_v with_o bow_n or_o branch_n the_o flower_n be_v most_o common_o white_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o white_a and_o remain_v round_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o third_o which_o be_v the_o least_o kind_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o second_o save_v that_o it_o be_v much_o small_a in_o leaf_n stalk_n cod_n and_n fruit_n it_o be_v suffer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o stay_n or_o help_v of_o branch_n or_o bow_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o round_o of_o colour_n sometime_o white_a sometime_o green_a and_o sometime_o gray_a or_o blackish_a beside_o the_o aforesaid_a kind_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o pease_n like_o unto_o the_o wild_a or_o least_o kind_a it_o have_v flat_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_o with_o clasp_a tendrel_n at_o the_o end_n whole_a beneath_o next_o to_o the_o stem_n but_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o leaf_n be_v cleave_v and_o divide_v into_o two_o or_o three_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cicercula_n which_o turner_n call_v cicheling_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a after_o the_o which_o flower_n there_o come_v up_o round_a cod_n or_a husk_n lesser_a than_o pease-coddes_n within_o they_o grow_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v round_o like_a unto_o pease_n save_v it_o be_v lesser_a and_o in_o taste_n bitter_a while_o it_o be_v yet_o green_a &_o very_o hard_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o great_a and_o branch_a peason_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n but_o the_o middle_n and_o least_o kind_n be_v sow_v and_o plant_v in_o fruitful_a field_n and_o be_v very_o common_a in_o this_o country_n the_o herb_n oriste_n do_v sow_v the_o wild_a kind_n in_o their_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n man_n plant_v they_o in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n eruilia_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a peason_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o branch_n peason_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pisum_n in_o brabant_n groote_n erweten_v roomsche_n erweten_v and_o of_o some_o stock_n erweten_v this_o kind_n be_v the_o right_a pisum_n describe_v of_o pliny_n and_o the_o auncientes_n in_o english_a great_a peason_n garden_n peason_n and_o branch_n peason_n because_o as_o i_o think_v they_o must_v be_v holpen_v or_o stay_v up_o with_o branch_n the_o two_o other_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a of_o pliny_n eruiliae_n in_o french_a pois_n in_o high_a dutch_z erweyssen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n erweten_v in_o italian_a roviglione_n at_o veniz_n pisareli_n in_o english_a common_a peason_n the_o four_o be_v very_o well_o like_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a pease_n and_o especial_o that_o kind_n whereof_o hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la write_v call_v it_o eruilia_n syluestris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v wild_a peason_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n branch_n peason_n be_v eat_v do_v nourish_v mean_o engender_v windiness_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pulse_n which_o the_o auncientes_n call_v faba_fw-la the_o other_o round_o and_o common_a pease_n be_v better_o and_o do_v nourish_v better_a than_o the_o great_a or_o branch_a peason_n and_o they_o do_v lose_v and_o open_v the_o belly_n gentle_o of_o the_o cicheling_n or_o flat_a peason_n chap._n xxi_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o cichelinge_n the_o great_a and_o the_o small_a or_o garden_n and_o wild_a cichelinge_n lathyrus_n cicercula_n cicheling_n or_o broad_a peason_n lathyrus_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a cicheling_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o cicheling_n or_o flat_a pease_n have_v flat_a and_o crest_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a stand_v upward_o almost_o like_o the_o two_o ear_n of_o a_o hare_n with_o clasp_v tendrelle_n by_o the_o which_o they_o take_v hold_v by_o pole_n and_o branch_n that_o be_v set_v by_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a like_o the_o flower_n of_o branch_n peason_n after_o they_o come_v flat_a cod_n &_o large_a wherein_o be_v a_o white_a fruit_n large_a flat_a &_o uneven_o corner_a have_n almost_o the_o scent_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o pease_n the_o root_n be_v tender_a and_o threddy_o the_o lesser_a cicheling_n be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o stalk_n leaf_n &_o cod_n the_o flower_n be_v red_a the_o fruit_n be_v also_o flat_a uneven_o corner_a as_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o it_o be_v small_a hard_a and_o of_o a_o more_o brown_a colour_n draw_v towards_o black_a there_o be_v also_o find_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o this_o pulse_n much_o like_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o flatnesse_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o in_o his_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n the_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n bring_v forth_o red_a flower_n and_o afterward_o narrow_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o small_a brown_a seed_n round_o and_o hard_o the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a of_o a_o woody_a substance_n and_o die_v not_o but_o put_v forth_o new_a every_o year_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o pulse_n be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n among_o some_o diligent_a herboriste_n the_o wild_a grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o good_a &_o fertile_a ground_n and_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n about_o lovayne_n and_o brussels_n ❀_o the_o time_n these_o pulse_n do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o and_o great_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lathyrus_n of_o columella_n and_o paladius_fw-la cicercula_n turner_n call_v it_o a_o cicheling_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aracus_n in_o latin_a cicera_fw-la they_o be_v both_o call_v in_o french_a des_n sars_n but_o they_o have_v no_o douche_n name_n that_o i_o know_v yet_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o last_o douche_fw-fr copy_n by_o he_o correct_v call_v the_o first_o kind_n in_o douche_n platte_n erwten_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a broade_n or_o flat_a pease_n not_o know_v of_o the_o apothecary_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v of_o nature_n and_o quality_n like_v unto_o pease_n and_o do_v mean_o nourish_v the_o body_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o second_o be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o as_o witness_v the_o same_o galen_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v long_o boil_a of_o chiche_a peason_n chap._n xxij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o ciche_a peason_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v

ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a pinus_n in_o greeke_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o diverse_a of_o our_o late_a writer_n do_v suppose_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o virgil_n verse_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o aeneidos_n ipsa_fw-la inter_fw-la medias_fw-la flagrantem_fw-la feruida_fw-la pinum_fw-la sustinet_fw-la where_o as_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o flagrantem_fw-la pinum_fw-la teda_fw-la pinea_fw-la as_o servius_n write_v ouidius_fw-la in_o epistolis_fw-la heroidum_fw-la ut_fw-la vidi_fw-la ut_fw-la perij_fw-la nec_fw-la notis_fw-la ignibus_fw-la ignibus_fw-la arsi_fw-la ardet_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la magnos_fw-la pinea_fw-la teda_fw-la deos_fw-la item_n fastorum_fw-la quarto_fw-la illic_fw-la accendit_fw-la geminas_fw-la pro_fw-la lampade_fw-la pinus_n hinc_fw-la cereris_fw-la sacris_fw-la nunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la teda_fw-la datur_fw-la prudentius_n in_o hymno_fw-la cerei_fw-la pascalis_fw-la seu_fw-la pinus_fw-la piceam_fw-la fertalimoniam_fw-la by_o which_o verse_n one_o may_v know_v that_o teda_fw-la come_v of_o the_o tree_n call_v in_o latin_a pinus_n into_o the_o which_o as_o theophrastus_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peuce_n be_v translate_v so_o that_o by_o this_o one_o may_v know_v that_o pinus_n and_o peuce_n be_v but_o one_o tree_n the_o tame_a or_o garden_n kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n sativa_fw-la in_o english_n the_o garden_n pine_n in_o french_a pin_n in_o high_a dutch_z hartzbaum_n and_o kinholtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n pijnboom_n the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n syluestris_fw-la &_o pinaster_n in_o english_n the_o wild_a pine_n in_o french_a pin_n sawage_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a pijnboom_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o wild_a pine_n be_v those_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n kijfferholtz_n forenholtz_n or_o fuerenholtz_n fichtenbaum_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o french_a aleve_n and_o ell_n as_o peter_n belon_n write_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v pinus_n tarentina_fw-la whereof_o pliny_n write_v the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a mughi_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a humilis_fw-la pinus_n or_o pinus_n terrestris_fw-la the_o third_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n in_o the_o mountain_n betwixt_o italy_n and_o germany_n cembri_n &_o cirmoli_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o as_o peter_n belon_n write_v which_o the_o french_a man_n call_v suiffe_a this_o be_v not_o sapinus_fw-la for_o sapinus_fw-la be_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o stem_n or_o trunk_n of_o the_o fir_n tree_n as_o we_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o the_o four_o be_v much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n idea_n the_o five_o be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a pinus_n marina_fw-la in_o french_a pin_n marin_fw-mi the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a conus_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la in_o english_a a_o cone_n or_o pine_n apple_n in_o french_a pomme_n de_fw-fr pin_n in_o high_a douche_n zijrbel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n pijnappelen_n the_o nut_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a nuces_fw-la pineae_fw-la in_o english_a pine_v apple_n kernel_n or_o nut_n in_o french_a pignons_n the_o hart_n or_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o timber_n which_o be_v full_a of_o liquor_n and_o be_v kindle_v or_o burn_v like_o a_o tortche_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a teda_fw-la and_o when_o the_o whole_a tree_n or_o inner_a substance_n thereof_o be_v become_v so_o fat_a and_o full_a of_o liquor_n than_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v change_v into_o teda_fw-la and_o then_o it_o die_v because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o oil_n even_o like_a to_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o be_v stuff_v or_o rather_o stifle_v in_o grease_n and_o fat_a and_o then_o be_v the_o say_a tree_n best_o for_o the_o yield_a or_o draw_v forth_o of_o the_o pitch_n wherefore_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o take_v teda_fw-la to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tree_n by_o itself_o and_o do_v not_o rather_o know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n or_o malady_n incident_a to_o the_o pine_n tree_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v dry_a and_o astringent_a especial_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o cones_n or_o apple_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o complexion_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o scale_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n with_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n do_v stop_v the_o lask_z the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o same_o drunken_a have_v the_o like_a property_n the_o same_o be_v also_o good_a against_o all_o scorchinge_n and_o burninge_n with_o fire_n to_o be_v pound_n with_o the_o lytarge_fw-fr of_o silver_n and_o frankincense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v some_o copperas_n mix_v therewith_o it_o will_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v consume_v or_o fret_v sore_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n heal_v green_a wound_n &_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n they_o assuage_v the_o tooth_n ache_v the_o kernel_n of_o the_o nut_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n they_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o cause_v the_o fleme_n to_o be_v spit_v out_o also_o they_o nourish_v well_o &_o engender_v good_a blood_n &_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o cough_n and_o begin_v to_o consume_v and_o dry_v away_o in_o what_o sort_n soever_o they_o be_v take_v this_o fruit_n also_o do_v unstop_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o milt_z mitigate_v the_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gravel_n &_o the_o stoné_fw-fr the_o virtue_n of_o the_o rosen_n and_o pitch_n shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n chap._n lxxxviij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v also_o of_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n and_o tall_a stature_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o be_v always_o green_a like_o the_o pine_n and_o fir_n tree_n his_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v nothing_o so_o red_a as_o the_o fir_n tree_n it_o be_v also_o fat_a and_o roseny_n yield_v rosen_n of_o diverse_a sort_n the_o branch_n be_v hard_a and_o part_v into_o other_o spray_n most_o common_o cross_v wise_a upon_o which_o grow_v small_a green_a leaf_n not_o round_o about_o the_o branch_n but_o by_o every_o side_n one_o right_a over_o against_o another_o like_a to_o little_a feather_n the_o fruit_n be_v small_a than_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n picea_n in_o burn_v of_o this_o wood_n there_o flow_v out_o pitch_n even_o like_a as_o out_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n as_o witness_v dioscorides_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o grece_n italy_n france_n and_o germany_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v also_o ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a picea_n in_o high_a douche_n rot_v thannen_n and_o rot_v dannebaum_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o red_a fir_n tree_n and_o according_o in_o nether_a douchlande_n it_o be_v call_v rood_n denneboom_n that_o pitys_n and_o picea_n be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o tree_n scribonius_n largus_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v who_o in_o the_o c_o cj._n composition_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n resinae_fw-la pituinae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la picea_n arbore_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n kernel_n or_o nut_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n virtue_n and_o operation_n as_o the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n &_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n tree_n of_o rosen_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n chap._n lxxxix_o ❀_o the_o kind_n the_o rosen_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n &_o pitch_n tree_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n byside_v the_o pitch_n which_o we_o will_v describe_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n the_o one_o flow_v out_o by_o force_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n from_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o cut_v but_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o other_o be_v find_v both_o upon_o and_o betwixt_o the_o bark_n of_o

also_o upon_o mountain_n &_o about_o sandy_a way_n yet_o it_o grow_v not_o in_o this_o country_n except_o it_o be_v plant_v the_o other_o twain_o be_v not_o common_a in_o base_a almaigne_n save_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o certain_a diligent_a herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n be_v in_o flower_n in_o july_n or_o august_n or_o somewhat_o late_a and_o short_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v gather_v ❀_o the_o names_n wormwood_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o his_o bitterness_n in_o latin_a absynthium_fw-la which_o name_n it_o have_v retain_v in_o shop_n even_o until_o this_o present_a time_n apuleius_n call_v it_o absynthium_fw-la rusticum_fw-la in_o italian_a assenzo_n in_o spanish_a axensios_n y_o assensios_n y_o alosna_n the_o high_a douchman_n do_v call_v it_o wermut_n &_o werommout_n or_o acker_n werommout_n that_o be_v to_o say_v field_n wormwood_n the_o base_a almain_n do_v call_v it_o alsene_n in_o french_a it_o be_v call_v aluyne_n the_o first_o kind_n which_o be_v our_o common_a wormwood_n may_v be_v right_o name_v absynthium_fw-la latifolium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v great_a or_o broad_a leave_a wormwood_n that_o wormwood_n that_o be_v most_o like_a unto_o the_o aforesaid_a be_v call_v of_o the_o herboriste_n absynthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la and_o absynthium_fw-la graecię_n &_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n &_o so_o be_v the_o wormwood_n of_o cappadocia_n &_o the_o wormwood_n of_o mount_n taurus_n and_o likewise_o that_o wormwood_n that_o grow_v alongst_o by_o the_o old_a wall_n at_o room_n whereof_o the_o good_a religious_a father_n that_o write_v the_o commentary_n upon_o antidotarium_n mesue_n have_v write_v for_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o wormwood_n be_v of_o the_o first_o kind_n and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v absynthia_n latifolia_n as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o wormwood_n who_o leaf_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n fine_a and_o small_a for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o these_o wormwood_n save_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o as_o they_o grow_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a seriphium_fw-la and_o absynthium_fw-la marinum_fw-la unknowen_a of_o the_o apothecary_n in_o english_a sea_n wormwood_n the_o three_o be_v call_v of_o some_o herba_fw-la alba_fw-la &_o without_o question_n be_v the_o true_a absynthium_fw-la santonicum_n miratur_fw-la fortasse_fw-la haec_fw-la legens_fw-la santonicum_n a_o santonibus_fw-la ut_fw-la dioscorides_n scribit_fw-la cognominatum_fw-la apud_fw-la heluetios_n requiri_fw-la at_o hunc_fw-la magis_fw-la admirari_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la santonum_n provinciam_fw-la à_fw-la quoquam_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la galliae_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la alpibus_fw-la vicina_fw-la est_fw-la reponi_fw-la santones_n enim_fw-la aquitanię_n populi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la oram_fw-la maritimam_fw-la oceani_fw-la infra_fw-la garumnam_fw-la flwium_fw-la versus_fw-la septentriones_fw-la siti_fw-la longissimè_fw-la ab_fw-la alpibus_fw-la procul_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la pyrenęis_fw-la quam_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la mendosum_fw-la hunc_fw-la dioscoridis_n locum_fw-la esse_fw-la oportet_fw-la aut_fw-la dioscoridem_fw-la vel_fw-la eum_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la hęc_fw-la transcripsit_fw-la geographiae_fw-la fuisse_fw-la rudem_fw-la &_o imperitum_fw-la the_o four_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n be_v call_v of_o galen_n in_o the_o xi_o book_n of_o his_o method_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a absynthium_fw-la ponticum_fw-la of_o the_o apothecary_n of_o brabant_n absynthium_fw-la romanum_fw-la in_o french_a aluyne_fw-mi roman_a or_o pontic_a in_o base_a almaigne_n roomsche_n alsene_n because_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a herb_n &_o not_o common_a in_o that_o country_n for_o they_o do_v common_o call_v all_o such_o strange_a herb_n as_o be_v unknowen_a of_o the_o common_a people_n romish_a or_o roman_n herb_n although_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v from_o norweigh_v which_o be_v a_o country_n far_o distant_a from_o room_n the_o five_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a absynthium_fw-la fatuum_fw-la &_o absynthium_fw-la infipidum_fw-la the_o six_o be_v call_v absynthium_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la &_o it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lavender_n because_o his_o leaf_n have_v small_a leaf_n like_o lavender_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a lavender-wormewood_n or_o narrow_a leave_a wormwood_n ❀_o the_o nature_n or_o temperament_n our_o common_a wormwood_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o bitter_a sharp_a and_o astringent_a wherefore_o it_o cleanse_v purge_v comfort_v make_v warm_a and_o dri_v sea_n wormwood_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n &_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o &_o of_o subtle_a part_n &_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v santoni_n wormwood_n or_o french_a wormwood_n wormwood_n roman_n be_v in_o temperature_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o common_a wormwood_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v more_o astringent_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o common_a wormwood_n be_v a_o profitable_a &_o excellent_a medicine_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n that_o be_v oppress_v or_o charge_v with_o hot_a choleric_a humour_n for_o it_o expel_v they_o partly_o by_o the_o stool_n &_o partly_o by_o urine_n beside_o that_o it_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o purge_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v charge_v with_o fleume_n and_o cold_a humour_n neither_o can_v it_o mundify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o lung_n that_o be_v stop_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o say_a humour_n as_o galen_n say_v likewise_o it_o do_v both_o by_o siege_n &_o urine_n purge_v choleric_a humour_n compact_a &_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o vein_n and_o liver_n wherefore_o the_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o take_v day_n by_o day_n cure_v the_o jaundice_n or_o yealowsought_a if_o it_o be_v take_v fast_v in_o the_o morning_n it_o preserve_v from_o drunkenness_n that_o day_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o windiness_n and_o blast_n of_o the_o belly_n against_o the_o pain_n and_o appetite_n to_o vomit_v and_o the_o boil_a up_o or_o wambling_n of_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a with_o annis_n seed_n or_o sesely_a the_o same_o drunken_a with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a with_o eat_v venomous_a champion_n or_o toad_n stool_n the_o same_o take_v with_o wine_n resist_v all_o venom_n but_o chief_o hemloke_n and_o the_o bitting_n and_o stinging_n of_o spider_n and_o other_o venemouse_n beast_n wormwood_n mingle_v with_o honey_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n and_o to_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v bloudshotten_a or_o have_v black_a spot_v and_o with_o the_o same_o boil_a in_o bastard_n or_o any_o other_o sweet_a wine_n they_o use_v to_o rub_v and_o strike_v painful_a bleer_v eye_n the_o same_o pound_n or_o mengle_v with_o fig_n salt_n peter_n and_o juray_n meal_n &_o lay_v to_o the_o belly_n side_n or_o flank_n help_v the_o dropsy_n &_o such_o as_o be_v splenitike_a the_o same_o lay_v in_o chest_n press_n &_o wardrobe_n keep_v clothe_v &_o garment_n from_o moth_n and_o vermin_n and_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o wormwood_n a_o man_n may_v anoint_v &_o rub_v any_o place_n to_o drive_v away_o flea_n fly_n knatte_n and_o worm_n ink_n make_v with_o the_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n of_o wormwood_n keep_v writing_n from_o be_v eat_v with_o mouse_n and_o rat_n some_o do_v use_v to_o make_v wormwood_n wine_n very_o excellent_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a sea_n wormwood_n boil_a by_o itself_o or_o with_o rice_n or_o with_o any_o other_o food_n or_o meat_n and_o eat_v with_o hony_n slee_v both_o long_a and_o flat_a worm_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n whatsoever_o lose_v the_o belly_n very_o gentil_o it_o be_v of_o like_a operation_n be_v lay_v too_o outward_o upon_o the_o belly_n or_o navel_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v of_o more_o strength_n and_o virtue_n than_o all_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n but_o it_o be_v more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n of_o sea_n wormwood_n also_o be_v very_o excellent_a against_o all_o sort_n of_o worm_n engender_v within_o the_o body_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o such_o beef_n sheep_n and_o cattle_n as_o feed_v upon_o sea_n wormwood_n do_v wax_v very_o fat_a wormwood_n roman_n be_v singular_a against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n &_o liver_n pass_v for_o this_o purpose_n all_o other_o kind_n of_o wormwood_n as_o galen_n write_v of_o buglosse_n /_o or_z common_a langue_fw-fr de_fw-fr beuse_n chap._n iij._n ❀_o the_o kind_n the_o common_a buglosse_n or_o langue_fw-fr de_fw-fr beuf_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a and_o it_o be_v familiar_a and_o common_a in_o garden_n the_o three_o other_o be_v small_a the_o

base_a almaigne_n slanghencruye_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a wild_a buglosse_n the_o lesser_a it_o may_v be_v also_o call_v viper_n herb_n or_o viper_n buglosse_n ❧_o theoccasion_n of_o the_o name_n alcibiacum_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v alcibiacum_n &_o alcibiadion_n of_o one_o alcibiades_n the_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n apresent_v remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n foras_fw-la the_o ancient_a nicander_n write_v alcibiades_n be_v asleep_a be_v hurtwith_o a_o serpent_n wherefore_o when_o he_o awake_v and_o see_v this_o herb_n he_o take_v of_o it_o unto_o his_o mouth_n and_o chew_v it_o swalow_v down_o the_o ivyce_n thereof_o after_o that_o he_o lay_v the_o herb_n be_v so_o chew_v upon_o the_o sore_a and_o be_v heal_v other_o name_v it_o echion_n echidnion_n viperina_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v as_o viper_n herb_n which_o name_n have_v be_v give_v to_o this_o plant_n because_o it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o viper_n and_o because_o also_o his_o seed_n be_v like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o adder_n or_o viper_n echion_n sive_fw-la alcibiacum_n ❀_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o buglosse_n be_v of_o but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o more_o subtle_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v not_o only_o help_v such_o as_o be_v hurt_v by_o serpent_n but_o also_o after_o that_o a_o man_n have_v take_v it_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v preserve_v he_o from_o be_v so_o hurt_v the_o like_a virtue_n have_v the_o leaf_n &_o seed_n it_o swage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n or_o loin_n also_o be_v drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o otherwise_o it_o cause_v plenty_n of_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n of_o dog_n tunge_v chap._n v._n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o common_a hound_n tongue_n have_v a_o hard_a rough_a brown_a stalk_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a garden_n buglosse_n but_o narower_n small_a and_o not_o rough_a but_o have_v a_o certain_a fine_a horenesse_n upon_o they_o like_o velvet_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n it_o bear_v many_o flower_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v flat_a and_o rough_a three_o or_o four_o together_o like_a to_o a_o truelove_v or_o four_o leave_a grass_n the_o which_o do_v cleave_v fast_a unto_o garment_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a like_a unto_o aegrimonie_n and_o other_o rough_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o &_o thick_a &_o black_a withoutside_o ❀_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v almost_o every_o where_n in_o waste_n and_o untilled_a place_n but_o special_o in_o sandy_a country_n about_o path_n and_o high_a way_n ❧_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o shop_n cynoglossum_fw-la cynoglossa_n and_o lingua_fw-la canis_fw-la whereof_o also_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o lingua_n de_fw-fr cane_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o lengua_fw-la de_fw-la perro_fw-la in_o english_a dog_n tunge_v or_o hound_n tongue_n in_o freuch_n langue_n de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z hundszung_v in_o base_a almaigne_n houdtstonghe_a this_o be_v that_o second_o kind_n of_o cynoglossa_n whereof_o pliny_n write_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o xxu_o book_n it_o shall_v seem_v also_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o isatis_n syluestris_fw-la which_o a_o man_n shall_v find_v describe_v in_o some_o example_n of_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o chapter_n isatis_n and_o of_o aëtius_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n and_o eight_o chapter_n limonium_fw-la cynogloss_n os_fw-la altera_fw-la plinij_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n hound_n tougue_n but_o special_o his_o root_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a yea_o cold_o than_o the_o great_a guard_v buglosse_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o hound_n tongue_n be_v very_o good_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n lay_v to_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o wild_a fire_n when_o it_o be_v pound_n with_o barley_n meal_n the_o water_n or_o wine_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a cure_v old_a sore_n wound_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o it_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o ulcer_n &_o grievance_n of_o the_o mouth_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n they_o make_v a_o ointment_n as_o follow_v first_o they_o boil_v the_o ivyce_n thereof_o with_o honey_n of_o rose_n than_o when_o it_o be_v well_o boil_a they_o mingle_v turpentine_n with_o it_o stir_v it_o hard_a until_o all_o be_v well_o incorporate_a together_o than_o they_o apply_v it_o to_o wound_n the_o root_n roast_v in_o hot_a embers_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o fundament_n heal_v the_o inward_a hemerrhoyde_n of_o gorage_n chap._n vi_fw-la ❀_o the_o description_n borage_n have_v rough_a prickely_a leaf_n broad_a &_o large_a of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o come_v up_o bend_n or_o rather_o spread_v themselves_o abroad_o flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n in_o proportion_n like_o to_o a_o ox_n tongue_n the_o sralke_n be_v rough_a and_o rude_a of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n &_o half_a part_v itself_o at_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n bear_v fair_a &_o pleasant_a flower_n in_o fashion_n like_o star_n of_o colour_n blue_a or_o azure_a and_o sometime_o white_a the_o seed_n be_v black_a and_o there_o be_v find_v two_o or_o three_o together_o in_o every_o husk_n like_v as_o in_o the_o common_a buglosse_n but_o it_o be_v small_a and_o black_a than_o buglosse_n seed_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o borage_n which_o endure_v the_o winter_n like_o to_o the_o common_a buglosse_n and_o be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a borage_n in_o proportion_n send_v savour_n and_o virtue_n but_o his_o flower_n be_v very_o small_a and_o like_a to_o the_o common_a buglosse_n flower_n but_o small_a ❀_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o all_o garden_n and_o in_o sandy_a champion_n country_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o continue_v flower_a all_o the_o summer_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o ancient_a father_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lingua_fw-la bubula_fw-la libanium_fw-la or_o lingua_fw-la bovis_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v langue_n de_fw-fr beuf_fw-fr ou_fw-fr vache_n in_o english_a ox_n tongue_n pliny_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o make_v man_n glad_a and_o merry_a the_o apothecary_n name_n it_o borago_fw-la and_o according_o it_o be_v call_v in_o italion_n borragine_n in_o spanish_a borraia_n &_o borraiene_n in_o english_a borage_n in_o french_a bourroche_n or_o bourrache_n in_o highdouche_n burretsch_n in_o base_a almaigne_n bernagie_n or_o bornagie_n buglossum_fw-la verum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n you_o may_v find_v this_o write_v of_o borage_n that_o if_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n of_o borage_n be_v put_v in_o wine_n and_o that_o wine_n drunken_a it_o will_v cause_v man_n to_o be_v glad_a and_o merry_a and_o drive_v away_o all_o heavy_a sadness_n and_o dull_a melancholy_n borage_n boil_a with_o honey_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o roughness_n or_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o if_o one_o pound_n borage_n that_o have_v but_o only_o three_o branch_n together_o with_o his_o root_n and_o seed_n and_o afterward_o a_o man_n give_v the_o same_o to_o drink_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o tertian_n ague_n cure_v the_o same_o also_o that_o of_o four_o branch_n prepare_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v against_o the_o fever_n quartayne_a of_o anthyllis_n chap._n seven_o ❀_o the_o kind_n anthyllis_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o one_o may_v be_v call_v great_a anthyllis_n and_o the_o other_o small_a anthyllis_n anthyllis_n prio_fw-la great_a anthyllis_n anthyllis_n altera_fw-la kali_n species_n small_a anthyllis_n ❀_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o anthyllis_n in_o his_o stalk_n &_o leaf_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o lentill_n save_v that_o it_o be_v white_a soft_a and_o sinall_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o foot_n high_a white_a and_o soft_a with_o leaf_n spread_v broad_a white_a and_o soft_a also_o but_o small_a &_o thick_a than_o lentill_a leaf_n the_o flower_n cluster_v together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o yellow_a or_o pale_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v in_o small_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o of_o woody_a substance_n the_o second_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_o chamaepythis_n it_o have_v five_o or_o six_o small_a branch_n or_o more_o creep_v or_o trail_a alongst_o the_o ground_n thick_o set_v with_o little_a small_a narrow_a

against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la that_o be_v the_o stop_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o heart_n or_o the_o side_n the_o broth_n also_o or_o decoction_n of_o feverfew_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o bathe_v and_o sit_v in_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la that_o be_v overcharge_v or_o swell_v the_o green_a leaf_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o feverfew_n stamp_v be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o disscase_v call_v the_o wild_a fire_n or_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o other_o choleric_a inflammation_n of_o fole_n foot_n /_o or_o horse_n hove_n chap_n xij_o ❀_o the_o description_n eole_n foot_n have_v great_a broad_a leaf_n grow_v out_o into_o many_o corner_n or_o indent_a angle_n with_o many_o vein_n like_v to_o a_o horse_n foot_n fire_n or_o seven_o leaf_n spring_v out_o of_o one_o root_n of_o a_o white_a hoar_a or_o grayish_a colour_n next_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o green_a above_o the_o stem_n or_o stalk_n be_v white_a and_o as_o it_o be_v cotton_v with_o fine_a hear_v of_o a_o span_n long_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v fair_a yellow_a flower_n and_o full_a which_o do_v sudden_o fade_v and_o change_v into_o down_o or_o cotton_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n like_v to_o the_o head_n of_o dandelion_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_o creep_v here_o and_o there_o ❀_o the_o place_n fole_n foot_n grow_v well_o in_o watery_a place_n and_o moist_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o put_v forth_o his_o wolly_z stalk_n without_o leaf_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n &_o april_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v the_o yellow_a flower_n after_o the_o flower_n the_o leaf_n spring_v out_o from_o the_o root_n then_o vanish_v away_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o flower_n so_o that_o one_o shall_v seldom_o find_v the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n altogether_o at_o one_o time_n bechion_fw-la tussilago_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tussilago_n in_o shop_n tarfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la in_o italian_a vnghia_n di_fw-it cavallo_fw-la in_o spanish_a una_fw-la de_fw-la asno_fw-la in_o english_a foal_n foot_n horse_n hove_n colt_n foot_n and_o bull_n foot_n in_o french_a pas_n de_fw-fr cheval_a of_o some_o pas_n d'asne_n in_o high_a dutch_z roszhub_n or_o brandtlattich_n in_o base_a almain_n hoefbladeren_n peerdt_n clauw_v brant_n lattowe_v and_o saint_n carijus_n cruyt_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o green_a and_o fresh_a leaf_n be_v moist_a but_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a they_o become_v sharp_a or_o sour_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o green_a leaf_n of_o fole_n foot_n pound_n with_o honey_n do_v cure_n and_o heal_v the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v saint_n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o inflammation_n the_o parfume_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n lay_v upon_o quick_a coal_n take_v into_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o pipe_n of_o a_o funnel_n or_o tunnel_n help_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n and_o fetch_v their_o breath_n thick_a or_o often_o &_o do_v break_v without_o danger_n the_o impostem_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o same_o virtue_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o coal_n and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o butter_n burr_n chap._n xiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n bvtter_n burr_n have_v great_a round_a leaf_n at_o the_o first_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o folefoote_a the_o which_o do_v afterwards_o wax_v so_o great_a that_o with_o one_o leaf_n one_o may_v cover_v a_o small_a round_a table_n as_o with_o a_o carpet_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n upon_o the_o outside_n and_o of_o a_o gray_a whitishe_a colour_n next_o the_o ground_n it_o put_v forth_o a_o hollow_a stalk_n of_o a_o span_n long_o set_v full_a of_o small_a incarnate_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n as_o it_o be_v cluster_v thick_a together_o the_o which_o together_o with_o the_o stalk_n do_v perish_v and_o vanish_v away_o the_o root_n be_v thick_a white_a within_o &_o hollow_a of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o bitter_a taste_n ❀_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v well_o in_o fresh_a and_o moist_a place_n byside_v small_a river_n and_o brook_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o flower_n do_v appear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o do_v vanish_v away_o in_o april_n then_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o and_o remain_v all_o the_o summer_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a petasite_n unknowen_a in_o shop_n yet_o some_o call_v it_o bardana_n maior_fw-la in_o english_a butter_n burr_n in_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr tigneux_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z pestilentz_n wurtz_fw-fr in_o base_a almaigne_n dockebladeren_n and_o pestilentie_n wortel_v petasite_n ❀_o the_o nature_n butter_n burr_n be_v dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n butter_n burr_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o than_o drunken_a in_o wine_n be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilent_a fever_n because_o it_o provoke_v iweate_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o drive_v from_o the_o heart_n all_o venom_n and_o evil_a heat_n it_o kill_v worm_n and_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o suffocation_n and_o strangle_v of_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n it_o cure_v all_o naughty_a ulcer_n or_o old_a filthy_a fret_a sore_n or_o consume_a pock_n and_o inflammation_n if_o the_o powder_n bestrew_v thereon_o the_o same_o cure_v the_o farcyn_n in_o horse_n howsoever_o it_o be_v minister_v whether_o it_o be_v give_v inward_o to_o receyve_v or_o apply_v outward_o of_o britannica_fw-la or_o bistorte_n chap._n fourteen_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bistorte_n as_o leonard_n fuchs_n and_o hierome_n bock_n man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n and_o learning_n have_v late_o write_v the_o one_o call_v the_o great_a bistorte_n the_o other_o the_o small_a bistorte_n bistorta_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a bistorte_n bistorta_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a bistorte_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a bistorte_n have_v long_a leaf_n like_o patience_n but_o small_a and_o not_o so_o smooth_a or_o plain_a but_o wrinkle_a or_o draw_v into_o rimple_n of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_a on_o the_o side_n next_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_o smooth_a and_o tender_a have_v a_o spiked_a knap_n at_o the_o end_n set_v full_a of_o small_a incarnate_a flower_n cluster_v together_o the_o seed_n be_v angle_v and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o wounden_a and_o turn_v back_o or_o croked_o turn_v together_o like_o a_o snail_n black_a and_o hairy_a without_o and_o somewhat_o read_v within_o in_o taste_n like_o a_o oak_n kernel_n the_o small_a bistorte_n be_v like_o the_o other_o in_o leaf_n knap_n flower_n seed_n &_o stalk_n but_o small_a his_o leaf_n also_o be_v smother_v and_o plain_a the_o root_n be_v short_a and_o more_o round_o turn_v together_o without_o any_o small_a thread_n or_o hearines_n brown_a without_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n within_o in_o taste_n like_o the_o first_o ❀_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v well_o in_o moist_a &_o watery_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n and_o dark_a shadowy_a wood_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o learned_a do_v call_v the_o herb_n bistortae_fw-la and_z serpentariae_fw-la in_o french_a bistorte●_n in_o high_a dutch_z naterwurtz_n in_o brabant_n hertstonghen_n this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v dracunculus_n latinorun_n whereof_o pliny_n write_v in_o the._n 6._o chap._n of_o the._n 24._o book_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o some_o in_o latin_a colubrina_n &_o of_o leonard_n fouchs_n naterwurtz_n weiblin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v female_a adderwurte_n or_o snakeweede_n in_o french_a grandee_n bistorte_n and_o serpentair_n femelle_fw-fr in_o base_a almaigne_n hertstonghe_a the_o second_o be_v the_o small_a bistorte_n &_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n dysterloyte_n of_o the_o same_o leonard_n fouch_n naterwurtz_n menlin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v male_a adderwurte_n or_o snakeweede_n ❀_o the_o nature_n bistorte_n do_v cool_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o bistorte_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n and_o drunken_a stop_v the_o lask_z and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a it_o stop_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o woman_n term_n or_o flower_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n also_o if_o it_o be_v take_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drunken_a with_o red_a wine_n it_o take_v away_o the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v or_o parbrake_n the_o

river_n of_o reene_a in_o this_o country_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o garden_n the_o other_o three_o kind_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o sandy_a ground_n about_o dry_a ditche_n and_o in_o certain_a moist_a place_n and_o in_o wood_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n most_o common_o in_o june_n and_o july_n cotton_n weed_n flour_v often_o and_o again_o in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o nienth_fw-mi book_n and_o xxj_o chapter_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a of_o theodore_n gaza_n aurelia_n and_o of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ageratum_fw-la in_o shop_n sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la and_o sticados_n citrinum_fw-la of_o some_o tinearea_n and_o amaranthus_n luteus_fw-la in_o english_a gold_n flower_n motheworte_n or_o golden_a stechado_n and_o of_o turner_n golden_a floureamor_n in_o high_a dutch_z rheinblumen_n mottenblumen_fw-la &_o mottenkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n rheynbloeman_n and_o rhijnbloeman_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o herb_n describe_v by_o dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elichrysum_fw-la and_o amaranthus_n the_o which_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eliochryson_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elychryson_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v two_o several_a herb_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v great_o deceyve_v that_o think_v sticas_fw-la citrina_fw-la to_o be_v the_o elichryson_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o other_o three_o be_v all_o call_v at_o this_o time_n by_o one_o name_n in_o latin_a filago_n in_o spanish_n yerua_fw-la golandrina_n in_o high_a dutch_z rhurkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n rhuercruyt_n or_o root_n melizoen_fw-mi cruyt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bloody_a flixeworte_n the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o be_v call_v of_o pliny_n herba_fw-la impia_fw-la because_o that_o his_o last_o flower_n do_v surmount_v and_o grow_v high_o than_o the_o first_o some_o will_v have_v these_o three_o herb_n to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latiniste_n centunculum_n centuncularis_fw-la and_o tomentitia_n but_o yet_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o right_a as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n next_o follow_v ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a nature_n the_o gold_n flower_n or_o golden_a staechas_n be_v hot_a also_o as_o it_o may_v be_v perceyve_v by_o his_o bitterness_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n golden_a staechas_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a kill_v worm_n and_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o byting_n and_o stingin_n of_o venemouse_n beast_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o lie_n cleanse_v the_o hear_v from_o louse_n and_o nitte_v the_o same_o lay_v in_o warderoobe_n and_o press_n keep_v apparel_n and_o garment_n from_o moth_n of_o gnaphalion_n /_o or_z small_a cotton_n chap._n lxij_o ❀_o the_o description_n gnaphalion_n be_v a_o base_a or_o low_a herb_n with_o many_o slender_a soft_a branch_n and_o small_a leaf_n cover_v all_o over_o which_o a_o certain_a white_a cotton_n or_o fine_a wool_n and_o very_o thick_a so_o that_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v all_o wool_n or_o cotton_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a &_o grow_v like_o button_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n as_o you_o may_v perceyve_v by_o the_o figure_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v no_o where_o but_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v plenty_n of_o it_o in_o languedock_n and_o province_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gnaphalium_n centunculus_n centuncularis_fw-la tucularis_fw-la albinum_n &_o of_o some_o gelafo_n anaphalis_n anaxiton_n hire_n and_o tomentitia_n also_o bombax_n humilis_fw-la in_o english_a of_o turner_n cudweed_n chafeweed_n cartaphilago_n it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o petty_a cotton_n or_o small_a bombase_v in_o french_a petit_fw-fr coton_n &_o l'herbe_n borreuse_fw-fr or_o cotoniere_n pena_n in_o his_o stirp_v adverse_a nova_fw-la call_v it_o chamaezylon_n gnaphalium_n ❀_o the_o nature_n gnaphalion_n be_v dry_a and_o astringent_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o gnaphalion_n boil_a in_o thick_a red_a wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v witness_v of_o plantayne_v or_o waybrede_v chap_n lxiij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n of_o three_o sort_n of_o plantayne_v great_a plenty_n byside_v which_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o find_v which_o grow_v in_o salt_n ground_n all_o which_o in_o figure_n do_v partly_o resemble_v one_o a_o other_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a plantayne_v have_v great_a large_a leaf_n almost_o like_a to_o a_o beete_n leaffe_a with_o seven_o rib_n behind_o on_o the_o backside_n which_o do_v all_o assemble_v &_o meet_v together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o root_n the_o stem_n be_v round_o of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o more_o sometime_o of_o a_o reddissh_a colour_n and_o come_v up_o from_o the_o root_n in_o the_o middle_a among_o the_o leaf_n the_o which_o stalk_n or_o stem_n from_o the_o middle_n upwarde_o towards_o the_o top_n be_v cover_v round_o about_o with_o small_a knoppe_n or_o head_n which_o first_o of_o all_o do_v turn_v into_o small_a flower_n and_o afterward_o into_o small_a husk_n contain_v a_o blackish_a seed_n like_v to_o a_o spike_n ear_n or_o a_o little_a torch_n the_o root_n be_v short_a white_a and_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o finger_fw-la have_v many_o white_a hairy_a thread_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o the_o spikes_n ear_n or_o torch_n whereof_o be_v very_o double_a so_o as_o in_o every_o spyky_a ear_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o little_a knappe_z or_o head_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o other_o small_a torch_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v like_a to_o the_o spike_n or_o torch_n of_o great_a plantayne_v plantago_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a plantayne_v plantago_fw-la media_fw-la middle_a plantayne_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o plantayne_v be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a small_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o cottony_n or_o hairy_a and_o bring_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n spike_v knoppe_n or_o torch_n a_o great_a deal_n short_a than_o the_o first_o plantayne_v the_o blowing_n of_o it_o be_v purple_a in_o white_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_o than_o the_o first_o the_o third_o kind_n of_o plantayne_v be_v small_a than_o the_o second_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o narrow_a with_o rib_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o plantayne_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n with_o small_a point_n or_o purl_n set_v here_o and_o there_o alongst_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v or_o streak_v and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n fair_a spike_v knappe_z with_o white_a flower_n or_o blossom_n like_o the_o spykie_a knoppe_n of_o the_o middle_n plantayne_v the_o root_n be_v short_a and_o very_a full_a of_o threedy_a string_n the_o sea_n plantayne_v be_v narrow_a it_o have_v long_a leaf_n very_o narrow_a and_o thick_a the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o span_n long_o full_a of_o small_a grain_n or_o knop_n from_o the_o middle_n even_o up_o to_o the_o top_n much_o like_a to_o the_o torch_n of_o the_o great_a plantayne_v the_o root_n be_v also_o threddy_o ❀_o the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o plantayne_n grow_v almost_o every_o where_n in_o this_o country_n in_o pasture_n and_o lease_n about_o way_n and_o moist_a place_n plantago_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a plantayne_v ribworte_n plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantayne_v the_o sea_n plantayne_v grow_v in_o salt_n ground_n upon_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o salt_n water_n stream_n as_o in_o zealand_n &_o barowgh_n in_o great_a plenty_n by_o the_o water_n zoom_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o plantayne_n do_v flower_n most_o common_o in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n plantayne_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lingua_fw-la agnina_fw-la lambs_n tungue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o shop_n plantago_n in_o italian_a plantagine_v in_o spanish_a tamchagen_n lengua_fw-la de_fw-la oveja_fw-la in_o english_n plantayne_v in_o high_a dutch_z wegrich_n or_o schaffzungen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wechbree_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a plantago_n mayor_n and_o plantago_fw-la rubra_fw-la in_o english_n great_a plantayne_v in_o french_a grand_a plantain_n in_o high_a dutch_z roter_fw-la wegrich_n in_o base_a almaigne_n rood_n wechbree_a the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantago_fw-la media_fw-la in_o french_a plantain_n moien_fw-fr in_o english_a middle_n

plantayne_v in_o high_a dutch_z mittel_v and_o breyter_v wegrich_n in_fw-la basé_fw-fr almaigne_n breet_n wechbree_n the_o third_o be_v call_v of_o some_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a quinqueneruia_n otherwise_o it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a lanceolata_n and_o lanceola_n in_o english_a ribbeworte_n in_o french_a petit_n plantain_n lanceole_n and_o lanceolette_n in_o high_a dutch_z spitzer_n wegrich_v in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyn_n wechbree_a &_o hontsribbe_n we_o call_v the_o four_o plantago_n marina_fw-la in_o english_a sea_n plantayne_v in_o french_a plantain_n de_fw-fr mer_fw-fr in_o base_a almaigne_n zee_n wechbree_n ❀_o the_o nature_n plantayne_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v eat_v with_o meat_n or_o otherwise_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o falling_n down_o of_o reume_n &_o catarrh_n they_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o phthisike_n which_o be_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o lung_n with_o a_o consumption_n of_o all_o the_o body_n and_o against_o the_o cough_n the_o decoction_n of_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v drunken_a stop_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n also_o it_o stop_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n and_o the_o superfluous_a flow_v of_o woman_n term_n and_o all_o other_o issue_n of_o blood_n the_o ivyce_n of_o plantayne_v drunken_a stop_v and_o appease_v the_o great_a desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o staunch_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n aswell_o as_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n of_o plantayne_v by_o himself_o or_o with_o his_o seed_n boil_a in_o sweet_a wine_n and_o drunken_a open_v the_o conduyte_n or_o passage_n of_o the_o lyver_n and_o kidney_n be_v stop_v and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o ulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n some_o have_v write_v that_o three_o root_n of_o plantayne_v take_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n do_v cure_v the_o fever_n tertian_n and_o four_o root_n so_o take_v do_v cure_v the_o fever_n quartayne_v the_o use_n of_o plantayne_v be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a corrupt_a and_o run_v sore_n and_o ulcer_n and_o against_o wound_n both_o old_a and_o new_a all_o hot_a empostem_n and_o inflammation_n against_o canker_n fistulas_n &_o the_o foul_a evil_n or_o french_a pock_n and_o all_o scuruinesse_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_a of_o mad_a dog_n to_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v and_o lay_v thereupon_o or_o to_o pour_v of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o plantayne_v into_o the_o wound_n or_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o emplayster_n and_o ointment_n that_o be_v make_v for_o such_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v do_v assuage_v and_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o be_v excellent_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o swell_a member_n that_o be_v full_a of_o heat_n and_o pain_n or_o anguish_n the_o ivyce_n of_o plantayne_v drop_v or_o still_v into_o the_o ear_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o same_o and_o to_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o ivyce_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n of_o plantayne_v do_v cure_n and_o heal_v the_o naughty_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o tooth_n ache_v and_o the_o bleed_a of_o the_o gum_n or_o jaw_n when_o the_o mouth_n be_v oftentimes_o wasshed_a with_o the_o same_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v pound_n or_o stamp_v with_o salt_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o empostem_n wen_n or_o hard_a swell_n about_o the_o ear_n and_o throat_n cure_v the_o same_o the_o root_n also_o be_v good_a to_o be_v carry_v or_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o some_o man_n write_v of_o buckhorne_n plantayne_v /_o or_o coronop_n plantayne_v chap._n lxiiij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n at_o this_o present_a two_o kind_n of_o herb_n both_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o crowfoote_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o crowfoote_n or_o hartshorne_n have_v long_o narrow_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n &_o bring_v forth_o upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n three_o or_o four_o shore_n start_n or_o branch_n almost_o like_a to_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o heart_n horn_n it_o lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o a_o star_n fron_n the_o middle_a of_o those_o leaf_n grow_v up_o small_a round_a hairy_a stem_n bear_v long_o spike_v knappe_z or_o torch_n like_o the_o middle_n plantayne_v the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o threddy_o pseudocoronopus_n buckhorne_n plantayne_v coronopus_n ruellij_fw-la coronopispecy_n peregrina_fw-la the_o second_o crowfoote_o have_v three_o or_o four_o stem_n or_o branch_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n &_o always_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o earth_n but_o never_o mount_a or_o rise_v high_o &_o be_v set_v full_a of_o long_a narrow_a &_o jagged_a leaf_n much_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o crowfoote_o plantayne_v but_o small_a and_o nothing_o hairy_a the_o flower_n be_v small_a &_o white_a &_o grow_v betwixt_o the_o leaf_n &_o the_o stalk_n well_o fasten_v to_o the_o stem_n when_o they_o be_v decay_v there_o come_v forth_o small_a flat_a purse_n broad_a &_o rough_a in_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v white_a of_o the_o length_n of_o one_o finger_fw-la in_o taste_n like_o to_o garden_n cressis_n one_o may_v also_o place_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o coronopus_n a_o certain_a herb_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o offer_v unto_o you_o the_o which_o be_v a_o stranger_n &_o but_o little_a know_v in_o this_o country_n see_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o like_a to_o harteshorne_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_a &_o narrow_a branch_v with_o short_a start_n altogether_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o heart_n horn_n save_v that_o sometime_o they_o be_v big_a they_o lie_v also_o flat_a &_o spread_v round_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v somewhat_o rough_a &_o hairy_a like_o the_o leaf_n of_o heart_n horn_n so_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v one_o from_o a_o other_o when_o they_o be_v both_o without_o stalk_n and_o flower_n but_o when_o this_o herb_n begin_v to_o have_v stalk_n and_o flower_n than_o the_o difference_n be_v easy_o mark_v for_o this_o herb_n bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o round_a stalk_n part_v into_o sundry_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v place_v knoppe_n and_o button_n like_v to_o cyanus_n or_o corne_n flower_n save_v that_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o knappe_z or_o head_n be_v not_o so_o close_o couch_v and_o lay_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o &_o the_o say_a scale_n seem_v clear_a and_o thorough_a shine_a especial_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v of_o and_o wither_v the_o flower_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o say_a knop_n or_o head_n in_o colour_n and_o make_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cychorie_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n grow_v in_o brabant_n &_o flaunders_n in_o untilled_a sandy_a place_n the_o second_o also_o grow_v about_o way_n and_o dry_a sandy_a path_n and_o upon_o bank_n and_o rampier_n especial_o in_o certain_a place_n about_o antwerp_n where_o as_o it_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o that_o almost_o one_o shall_v see_v none_o other_o herb_n the_o three_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a herb_n grow_v not_o of_o his_o own_o kind_n in_o this_o country_n but_o it_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o languedock_n in_o stony_a and_o dry_a place_n ❧_o the_o time_n the_o two_o first_o kind_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o three_o flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a cornu_fw-la ceruinum_fw-la or_o herba_fw-la stellae_fw-la and_o stellaria_n in_o english_a of_o turner_n and_o cooper_n herb_n jue_v and_o crowfoote_n plantayne_v of_o pena_n buckhorne_n we_o may_v also_o call_v it_o heart_n horn_n plantayne_v buckehorne_n plantayne_v or_o coronop_n plantayne_v it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a corn_n de_fw-fr cerf_n or_o dent_n au_fw-fr chien_fw-fr it_o be_v unknowen_a in_o shop_n the_o brabander_n do_v call_v it_o hertshoren_n and_o crayenuoet_n cruyt_v some_o late_a writer_n call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pes_fw-la cornicis_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z kraenfuz_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o coronopus_n which_o dioscorides_n have_v describe_v in_o the._n 123._o chap._n of_o his_o second_o book_n although_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v not_o like_a at_o all_o and_o therefore_o we_o have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudocoronopus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bastard_z crowfoote_o the_o second_o kind_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o description_n of_o coronopus_n make_v by_o dioscorides_n albeit_o that_o notwithstanding_o

the_o other_o kind_n grow_v in_o all_o place_n as_o by_o hedge_n quick_a set_v and_o wall_n ❀_o the_o time_n nettell_n seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o nettell_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a &_o shop_n urtica_fw-la in_o italian_a ortica_fw-la in_o spanish_a ortiga_n in_o french_a ortie_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v now_o call_v urtica_fw-la romana_fw-la and_o urtica_fw-la mass_fw-la in_o english_n greek_a or_o roman_n nettell_n or_o the_o male_a nettel_n in_o french_a ortie_n griesche_n ou_fw-fr roman_a in_o high_a dutch_z welsch_n nessel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n roomsche_n netelen_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v urtica_fw-la communis_fw-la urtica_fw-la foemina_fw-la and_o urtica_fw-la maior_fw-la in_o english_n great_a common_a nettel_n in_o french_a ortie_n in_o high_a dutch_z heyternesse_n in_o base_a almaigne_n groote_fw-mi netelen_n urtica_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a nettell_n the_o small_a kind_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n cania_n and_o now_o urtica_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_n the_o small_a nettell_n and_o the_o small_a burn_a nettell_n in_o french_a petite_fw-fr ortie_n and_o ortie_n brulante_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z brennessel_n &_o habernessel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n heat_n netelen_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o burn_a or_o sting_a nettle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a &_o of_o thin_a substance_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o roman_n nettell_n temper_v or_o mengle_v with_o honey_n and_o oftentimes_o lick_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o tough_a and_o slimy_a fleume_n &_o other_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a humour_n also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o troublesome_a and_o vehement_a cough_n that_o child_n be_v often_o vex_v withal_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o old_a pleuresie_n or_o long_o seek_v the_o same_o drunken_a with_o sweet_a wine_n do_v stir_v up_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o blast_a and_o windiness_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n of_o roman_n nettell_n drunken_a with_o meede_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o scruple_n at_o night_n after_o supper_n cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v or_o cast_v up_o very_o easy_o the_o leave_v thereof_o boil_a with_o muscle_n and_o drunken_a do_v soften_v the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o nettle_n drunken_a with_o myrrh_n provoke_v the_o menstrual_a flower_n and_o so_o do_v nettle_n seed_n drunken_a with_o sweet_a wine_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o leave_v gargarise_v help_v much_o against_o the_o falling_n down_o of_o the_o vuula_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o leaf_n of_o nettle_n pound_n with_o salt_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n virulent_a and_o malignant_a ulcer_n as_o canker_n and_o such_o like_a corrupt_a and_o stink_a ulcer_n or_o sore_n and_o upon_o all_o hard_a swell_n impostume_n and_o botch_n behind_o the_o ear_n the_o same_o mengled_a with_o oil_n and_o wax_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o metle_n or_o spleen_n cure_v the_o same_o the_o same_o pound_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o nose_n and_o forehead_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n and_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o bleed_v nettell_n leave_v pound_n with_o myrrh_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o pessarie_a which_o be_v a_o mother_n suppository_n and_o put_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la provoke_v the_o flower_n of_o archangel_n /_o or_z dead_a nettel_n chap._n lxxxviij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o dead_a nettel_n the_o one_o which_o savore_v or_o smell_v but_o little_a the_o other_o which_o have_v a_o strong_a &_o stink_a savour_n otherwise_o there_o be_v but_o small_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o and_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o these_o herb_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o one_o with_o white_a flower_n the_o second_o with_o yellow_a flower_n and_o the_o three_o with_o reddissh_a flower_n also_o the_o second_o kind_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n and_o differ_v but_o only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n ❧_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o dead_a nettle_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o sting_a or_o burn_a nettle_n his_o leaf_n belong_v and_o dent_v round_o about_o like_a to_o the_o other_o nettel_n leave_v save_v they_o be_v white_a and_o they_o sting_v not_o the_o stalk_n be_v square_a round_o about_o the_o which_o grow_v white_a yellow_a or_o red_a flower_n betwixt_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o stem_n fasshion_v like_o to_o a_o hood_n or_o open_a helmet_n the_o root_n have_v threedy_a string_n the_o second_o kind_n which_o be_v the_o stink_a dead_a nettell_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o &_o like_o the_o common_a nettell_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v small_a &_o somewhat_o round_a all_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o very_a evil_n &_o strong_a stink_a savour_n the_o flower_n of_o one_o kind_n be_v pale_a and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n small_a than_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o dead_a nettell_n ❀_o the_o place_n dead_a nettell_n grow_v every_o where_n about_o hedge_n quick_a set_v and_o way_n and_o also_o in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o dead_a nettell_n flour_v the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o summer_n from_o may_n forward_o ❀_o the_o names_n pliny_n call_v the_o dead_a nettell_n in_o latin_a lamium_fw-la dead_a nettell_n or_o archangel_n lamium_fw-la and_o anonium_n or_o aononium_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v call_v urtica_fw-la iners_fw-la or_o urtica_fw-la mortua_fw-la in_o italian_a ortica_fw-la morte_fw-la and_o ortica_fw-la faetida_fw-la in_o spanish_a ortiga_n muerta_fw-la in_o english_n dead_a nettell_n blind_a nettell_n and_o archangel_n in_o french_a ortie_n morte_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z todtnessel_n &_o taubnessel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n doove_n and_o doode_n netelen_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o dead_a nettell_n be_v of_o temperament_n like_v to_o the_o other_o nettle_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n dead_a nettell_n pound_n or_o bruise_a with_o salt_n do_v dissolve_v and_o cure_v hard_a wen_n botch_n and_o impostem_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o and_o in_o virtue_n be_v very_o like_o the_o other_o nettle_n of_o motherwort_n chap._n lxxxix_o ❀_o the_o description_n motherwort_n have_v square_a brown_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n be_v of_o swart_a green_a colour_n large_a and_o deep_o gayssht_v or_o cut_v almost_o like_a to_o nettell_n or_o horehound_n leave_v but_o a_o great_a deal_n large_a black_a and_o more_o deep_o cut_v somewhat_o approach_v towards_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o oak_n leave_v the_o flower_n grow_v like_o garland_n or_o cronet_n round_o about_o the_o stalk_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o horehound_n of_o purple_a colour_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o dead_a nettell_n save_v they_o be_v small_a after_o the_o flower_n come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a &_o brown_a contain_v in_o little_a prickley_n husk_n the_o root_n be_v small_a &_o divide_v into_o many_o small_a threedy_a part_n ❀_o the_o place_n it_o delight_v to_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a &_o uneven_a place_n about_o old_a wall_n &_o way_n ❀_o the_o time_n motherwort_n flour_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n within_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n be_v also_o ripe_a cardiaca_fw-la ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a of_o such_o as_o have_v pleasure_n in_o herb_n cardiaca_fw-la in_o english_a motherwort_n in_o french_a agripaulme_n in_o high_a dutch_z hertszgspan_n and_o hertszgsper_v in_o base_a almaigne_n hertzgespan_n this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o three_o herb_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sideritides_n &_o of_o some_o heracleae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o the_o say_a herb_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v in_o latin_a sideritis_fw-la prima_fw-la whereof_o we_o shall_v write_v again_o in_o our_o second_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o horehound_n the_o herb_n which_o matthiolus_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o sideritis_fw-la prima_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o horchounde_n and_o be_v call_v in_o this_o country_n marrubium_n palustre_n that_o be_v to_o say_v marish_a or_o water_n horehound_n ❀_o the_o nature_n motherwort_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o bitterness_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o abstersive_a or_o cleanse_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n motherwort_n bruise_a and_o lay_v upon_o wound_n keep_v they_o both_o from_o inflammation_n and_o apostumation_n or_o swell_a it_o stop_v the_o blood_n and_o do_v close_a cure_n and_o heal_v the_o same_o of_o bugle_n /_o and_o prunell_n chap._n xc_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o prunell_n the_o first_o be_v call_v bugle_n and_o the_o second_o reteyn_v still_o the_o name_n of_o prunell_n bugula_fw-la bugle_n

the_o leaf_n be_v long_a &_o narrow_a almost_o like_o grass_n the_o small_a stem_n be_v slender_a and_o knotty_a upon_o which_o grow_v the_o sweet_a smell_a flower_n like_v to_o the_o gillofer_v aforesaid_a save_v each_o flower_n be_v single_a with_o five_o or_o six_o small_a leaf_n deep_a and_o fine_o snipt_a or_o frenge_v like_o to_o small_a feather_n of_o white_a red_a and_o carnation_n colour_n after_o which_o flower_n there_o grow_v also_o in_o the_o round_a husk_n other_o sharp_a husk_n or_o as_o it_o be_v long_a pellotte_n in_o the_o which_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o first_o sweet_a william_n or_o colmenier_n which_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a armerius_n flos_fw-la be_v also_o somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o cloave_n gillofer_v their_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a their_o stalk_n jointie_a &_o their_o flower_n small_a like_a to_o little_a gillofer_n grow_v three_o or_o four_o together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n &_o sometime_o nine_o or_o ten_o together_o like_v to_o a_o nosegay_n or_o small_a bundle_n of_o flower_n of_o colour_n sometime_o red_a and_o sometime_o spot_v with_o white_a and_o sometime_o but_o very_a seldom_o all_o white_a there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o armeriorum_n who_o leaf_n be_v broad_a almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o flower_n constantinople_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o kind_n with_o the_o number_n of_o small_a flower_n grow_v together_o which_o be_v of_o colour_n red_a and_o white_a &_o speckle_v or_o sprinkle_v with_o small_a spot_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o aforesaid_a armerijs_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a third_o kind_n armeriorum_n with_o thin_a whitishe_a or_o faint_a green_a leaf_n and_o slender_a smooth_a knotty_a stalk_n which_o in_o handle_v seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o fat_a or_o clammy_a in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a stalk_n grow_v small_a flower_n cluster_v or_o grow_v round_o together_o of_o a_o fair_a wasshed_a purple_a red_a colour_n after_o they_o come_v narrow_a seed_n vessel_n or_o small_a husk_n like_v as_o in_o the_o other_o gillofer_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v the_o wild_a gillofer_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o armeria_n or_o colmeniers_n they_o have_v also_o small_a knotty_a stalk_n &_o narrow_a leaf_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v large_a short_a &_o a_o great_a deal_n white_a green_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o gillofer_n or_o pink_n the_o flower_n be_v most_o common_o read_v &_o sometime_o also_o white_a &_o deep_o cut_v or_o jagged_a almost_o like_a to_o white_a pink_n or_o sop_n in_o wine_n but_o without_o savour_n the_o flower_n go_v the_o seed_n growth_n in_o long_a husk_n like_v to_o pynke_n or_o feather_a gillofer_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o cloave_n gillofer_v and_o the_o small_a or_o single_a gillofer_n with_o the_o sweet_a williams_n and_o colmeniers_n be_v set_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o this_o country_n the_o wild_a williams_n or_o cockow_n gillofer_n do_v grow_v of_o themselves_o in_o all_o meadow_n and_o moist_a grassy_a place_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o armerius_n grow_v in_o germany_n in_o certain_a rough_a hilly_a place_n that_o stand_v open_a against_o the_o sun_n in_o flaunders_n also_o there_o be_v sometime_o find_v a_o certain_a wild_a flower_n like_v to_o the_o gillofer_n and_o armerijs_fw-la save_v it_o be_v very_o small_a ❧_o the_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o flower_n do_v most_o common_o flower_n all_o the_o summer_n time_n from_o after_o may_v until_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n be_v now_o call_v flores_fw-la garyophyllis_n &_o of_o some_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vetionicę_n some_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v cantabricam_fw-la whereof_o pliny_n writ●…_n in_o the_o xxu_o book_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v also_o call_v ocellum_fw-la ocellum_fw-la damascenum_n ocellum_fw-la barbaricum_fw-la &_o of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v vetonicam_fw-la altilem_fw-la &_o vetonican_n coronariam_n in_o english_a garden_n gillofer_v cloave_v gillofer_n and_o the_o great_a &_o brave_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v call_v coronation_n or_o cornation_n in_o italian_a garofoli_n in_o high_a dutch_z graszblumen_n negelblumen_fw-la and_o neglin_n in_o base_a almaigne_n ginoffelen_n in_o french_a gyrofflee_n and_o oeilletz_n or_o oilletz_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v also_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o vetonicarum_n or_o gillofer_n and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v vetonica_n altilis_fw-la or_o vetonica_n coronaria_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_n single_a gillofer_n whereof_o be_v diverse_a sort_n great_a &_o small_a &_o as_o diverse_a in_o colour_n as_o the_o first_o kind_n &_o be_v call_v in_o english_a by_o diverse_a name_n as_o pynke_n sop_n in_o wine_n feáthered_a gillofer_n &_o small_a honesty_n they_o be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n mutwille_n &_o of_o some_o hochmut_n &_o according_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a superba_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v gallant_a proud_a &_o gloriouse_a in_o base_a almaigne_n pluymken_v and_o cleyn_n ginoffelen_n some_o call_v they_o also_o in_o french_a des_fw-fr armoiries_n or_o des_fw-fr barbery_n that_o sort_n which_o be_v call_v in_o english_a sweet_a williams_n be_v count_v also_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o the_o garden_n or_o clove_n gillofer_v call_v in_o latin_a vetonica_n or_o cantabrica_n but_o now_o they_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a flores_n armerij_fw-la yet_o some_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o herbę_n tunicę_n the_o germayne_v call_v they_o donderneglin_n feldtneglin_n heidenblumen_n and_o blutsyropfle_v in_o base_a almaigne_n keykens_n of_o the_o frenchmen_n des_fw-fr armoires_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o this_o herb_n which_o be_v common_a in_o the_o country_n garden_n and_o they_o call_v it_o colmeniers_n the_o four_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a vetonica_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v vetonica_n syluestris_fw-la in_o english_n wild_a williams_n marsh_n gillofer_v or_o cockow_n gillofer_v in_o high_a douche_n gauchblum_n in_o brabant_n crayebloemken_v and_o coeckcoeckbloemken_n it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a armoraria_n syluestris_fw-la vel_fw-la pratensis_fw-la or_o flos_fw-la cuculi_fw-la and_o in_o french_a des_fw-fr barbery_n sawage_n ❀_o the_o nature_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o these_o kind_n of_o flower_n with_o their_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n make_v with_o sugar_n comfort_v the_o heart_n &_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a fever_n &_o the_o pestilence_n of_o flower_n constantinople_n chap._n viij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o flower_n constantinople_n have_v two_o three_o or_o four_o long_o hollow_a and_o upright_a stem_n full_a of_o knee_n or_o jointe_n with_o a_o certain_a roughness_n at_o every_o joint_n grow_v two_o leaf_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o large_a and_o of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n many_o cluster_a together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o tol-me-neers_a or_o sweet_a williams_n but_o somewhat_o large_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o red-lead_a or_o like_v to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o orange_n pill_n that_o be_v thorough_o ripe_a the_o flower_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a to_o look_v on_o but_o they_o be_v without_o any_o pleasant_a scent_n or_o savour_n the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o divide_v into_o diverse_a other_o long_a and_o slender_a root_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o sharp_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o herboriste_n and_o such_o as_o have_v pleasure_n in_o the_o strange_a variety_n of_o flower_n do_v plant_v these_o in_o their_o garden_n ❧_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n do_v florisshe_v from_o midsummer_n until_o it_o be_v almost_o winter_n flos_fw-la constantinopolitanus_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o pleasant_a flower_n be_v call_v of_o the_o herboristes_fw-la flos_fw-la constantinopolitanus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v flower_n constantinople_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v hot_a &_o dry_a as_o it_o do_v manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o taste_n of_o hose_n campion_n chap._n ix_o ❀_o the_o description_n rise_v campion_n his_o stalk_n be_v round_o woolly_a and_o knotty_a have_v at_o every_o knot_n or_o joint_n a_o couple_n of_o long_a soft_a woollie_n leave_v like_a that_o leave_v of_o molin_n or_o higtaper_n but_o much_o small_a &_o narrow_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n out_o of_o long_o crest_a husk_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a shine_a or_o orient_a red_a &_o some_o be_v white_a the_o single_a flower_n be_v part_v into_o five_o or_o six_o leaf_n with_o little_a sharp_a point_n in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o flower_n whereunto_o the_o small_a end_n of_o the_o little_a leaf_n of_o the_o say_a flower_n be_v join_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v perissh_v there_o grow_v within_o the_o

eye_n when_o it_o be_v either_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o else_o that_o the_o eye_n be_v wassh_v therewithal_o of_o marygold_n chap._n xiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o marygolde_n have_v three_o or_o four_o stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o set_v with_o leaf_n somewhat_o long_a &_o large_a and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v pleasant_a bright_a &_o shine_a yellow_a flower_n somewhat_o strong_a in_o savour_n the_o which_o do_v close_o at_o the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o do_v spread_v and_o open_v again_o at_o the_o sun_n rise_v each_o flower_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o yellow_a or_o brown_a crown_n like_a to_o a_o shave_a crown_n about_o the_o circuyt_n or_o compass_v whereof_o there_o be_v set_v many_o little_a small_a yellow_a leaf_n when_o the_o flower_n be_v vanissh_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o fall_v certain_a round_a knop_n like_v unto_o great_a button_n compact_v of_o many_o crooked_a seed_n grow_v together_o into_o a_o knop_n like_o a_o button_n each_o seed_n alone_o be_v crooked_a like_a to_o a_o half_a circle_n or_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o threddy_o ❀_o the_o place_n these_o flower_n do_v grow_v in_o every_o garden_n where_o as_o they_o be_v sow_v and_o they_o do_v yearly_o spring_v up_o a_o new_a of_o the_o fall_v seed_n calendula_fw-la ❧_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n almost_o every_o month_n in_o the_o year_n but_o especial_o from_o may_n until_o winter_n ❀_o the_o names_n they_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a calendula_fw-la and_o of_o some_o caltha_n and_o calthula_n in_o english_a marygolde_n and_o rudde_n in_o italian_a fior_n rancio_n in_o french_a du_fw-fr soucy_n and_o sousie_n in_o high_a dutch_z ringelblumen_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n goutbloemen_n pena_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a caltha_n poetarum_fw-la and_o chrysanthemon_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o marygolde_n in_o complexion_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o their_o plant_n boil_a in_o wine_n &_o drunken_a provoke_v the_o menstrual_a flux_n the_o same_o with_o their_o herb_n dry_v and_o strew_v upon_o quick_a coal_n draw_v forth_o the_o secondyne_n or_o afterbirth_n with_o the_o dead_a child_n the_o fume_n thereof_o be_v receyve_v at_o the_o convenient_a place_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o marygolde_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n cure_v the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o same_o the_o conserve_v that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o marygolde_n take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v cure_v the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o plague_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n of_o horse_n flower_n /_o or_o cow_n wheat_n chap._n fourteen_o ❀_o the_o description_n horse_n flower_n have_v a_o straight_a stem_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o with_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n by_o the_o side_n cover_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v fair_a spike_v ear_n full_a of_o flower_n and_o small_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v and_o jagged_a in_o proportion_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o foxtail_n this_o ear_n begin_v to_o flower_n below_o &_o so_o it_o go_v flower_a by_o little_a and_o little_a upward_o before_o the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o small_a leaf_n &_o bud_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fair_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n mix_v with_o purple_a and_o after_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o flower_n those_o small_a purple_a leaf_n do_v also_o loose_v their_o colour_n and_o wax_v green_a and_o in_o steed_n of_o the_o flower_n there_o come_v broad_a husk_n wherein_o common_o be_v enclose_v two_o seed_n not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o wheat_n corn_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v slender_a and_o of_o woody_a substance_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v among_o wheat_n and_o spelt_n in_o good_a fruitful_a ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n melampyrum_fw-la flour_v in_o june_n and_o sometime_o in_o july_n melampyrum_fw-la triticum_fw-la vaccinum_fw-la ❀_o the_o names_n they_o call_v this_o herb_n now_o in_o latin_a triticum_fw-la vaccinum_fw-la or_o triticum_fw-la bovinum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v cow_n wheat_n or_o ox_n wheat_n in_o french_a bleed_v noir_fw-fr ▪_o that_o be_v to_o say_v black_a wheat_n or_o corn_n in_o high_a dutch_z kuweyssen_n and_o of_o some_o braun_n fleischblumen_fw-la in_o brabant_n peertsbloeman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v horse_n flower_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o unprofitable_a herb_n whereof_o theophrastus_n write_v in_o his_o viij_o book_n chap_n u_o and_o galen_n primo_fw-la de_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la cap._n ultimo_fw-la call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a melampyrum_fw-la which_o as_o they_o do_v write_v be_v but_o a_o weed_n or_o unprofitable_a plant_n grow_v among_o wheat_n and_o so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v black_a and_o proportion_v like_o wheat_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o melampyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n the_o which_o also_o be_v call_v myagrion_n ❀_o the_o nature_n horse_n flower_n or_o black_a wheat_n especial_o the_o grain_n or_o feed_v be_v hot_a and_o raise_v up_o fume_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o herb_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n trouble_v the_o brain_n cause_v headache_n and_o drunkenness_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o yuray_n or_o darnell_n vaccis_fw-la pabulo_fw-la grata_fw-la &_o invocua_fw-la of_o zarcke_n spur_n chap._n xv_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o consolida_fw-la regalis_fw-la whereof_o one_o kind_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wild_a delphinium_n garden_n lark_n spur_n bucinum_n wild_a lark_n spur_n ❧_o the_o description_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n have_v a_o round_a straight_o stem_v full_a of_o branch_n fetch_v with_o tender_a leaf_n all_o jagged_a and_o cut_v very_o small_a or_o frenge_v much_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o small_a southrenwood_n the_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v compact_a of_o five_o little_a leaf_n grow_v together_o somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o march_n violet_n save_v that_o one_o of_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o flower_n be_v long_o and_o hollow_a have_v behind_o it_o a_o crooked_a spur_n or_o tail_n turn_v like_o the_o flower_n of_o wild_a lin_z or_o toode_v flax_n these_o flower_n be_v of_o colour_n sometime_o purple_a blue_a sometime_o white_a and_o sometime_o carnation_n after_o the_o falling_n of_o of_o these_o flower_n there_o come_v up_o long_a rod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v brown_a seed_n the_o wild_a lark_n spur_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a in_o his_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n and_o in_o length_n short_a these_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o the_o about-sayde_a but_o they_o be_v much_o small_a and_o grow_v not_o so_o well_o together_o of_o a_o fair_a purple_a blue_a colour_n like_o unto_o violet_n and_o after_o they_o also_o come_v up_o cod_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_v be_v sow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o herboristes_n the_o wild_a grow_v among_o corn_n in_o fertile_a country_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n flour_v all_o the_o somerlong_a the_o wild_a flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o garden_n lark_n spur_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a delphinium_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n flos_fw-la regius_fw-la or_o flos_fw-la equestris_fw-la also_o calcatrippa_n in_o italian_a sperone_n de_fw-fr cavalliere_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d delphinum_fw-la alterum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bucinum_n it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a consolidaregia_fw-la aut_fw-la regalis_fw-la in_o english_a king_n confound_v wild_a lark_n spur_v or_o larcke_v claw_n in_o french_a consoulde_v royal_a and_o pied_a d'alouette_n in_o high_a dutch_z rittersporn_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o in_o base_a almaigne_n riddersporen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v knight_n spur_n ❀_o the_o nature_n lark_n claw_v in_o complexion_n be_v temperate_o warm_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n larcke_v spur_v drunken_a be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n &_o in_o deed_n his_o virtue_n be_v so_o great_a against_o their_o poison_n that_o the_o only_a herb_n throw_v before_o the_o scorpion_n do_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v without_o force_n or_o power_n to_o do_v hurt_v so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o move_v or_o stir_v until_o this_o herb_n

pasture_n of_o zealand_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o as_o it_o prosper_v overmuch_o for_o it_o do_v so_o spread_v abroad_o and_o multiply_v that_o it_o hurt_v other_o herb_n and_o can_v easy_o be_v weed_v or_o overcome_v auicularia_fw-la grow_v in_o good_a ground_n in_o field_n among_o wheat_n or_o where_o as_o wheat_n have_v grow_v ❀_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n most_o common_o in_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o belflower_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a trachelium_n ceruicaria_n and_o vuularia_fw-la according_a to_o the_o dutch_z name_n in_o english_n they_o be_v call_v belfloure_n and_o of_o some_o canterbury_n bell_n the_o plant_n may_v be_v very_o well_o call_v haskewurte_n or_o throtewurte_n in_o french_a gantel'ee_n in_o high_a dutch_z halszkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n halscruyt_n and_o they_o be_v like_o the_o kind_n of_o rampion_n as_o the_o coventrie_n marian_n violet_n or_o wild_a rape_n be_v whereof_o shall_v be_v write_v here_o under_o the_o third_o kind_n be_v unknowen_a in_o the_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n the_o herboriste_n of_o france_n do_v call_v it_o auicularia_fw-la the_o brabander_n call_v it_o urouwen_v spiegel_n and_o i_o know_v none_o other_o name_n except_o it_o be_v the_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o latin_a onobrichis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bray_n or_o sound_v again_o of_o the_o ass_n whereunto_o it_o have_v some_o small_a proportion_n or_o similitude_n ❀_o the_o nature_n belfloure_n be_v of_o a_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a like_v to_o rampion_n wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v use_v in_o meat_n as_o the_o rampion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o belfloure_n boil_a in_o water_n be_v sovereign_a to_o cure_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o inside_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o all_o ulceration_n of_o the_o mouth_n if_o one_o do_v gargoyle_n or_o wash_v his_o mouth_n therewithal_o of_o autumn_n belfloure_n /_o or_o calathian_a violet_n chap._n xxj_o ❧_o the_o description_n among_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o belfloure_n there_o be_v none_o more_o beautiful_a in_o colour_n then_o this_o it_o have_v small_a straight_o knotty_a stem_n &_o at_o every_o knot_n or_o joint_a it_o have_v two_o leaf_n set_v direct_o one_o against_o a_o other_o which_o be_v long_o &_o narrow_a by_o each_o side_n whereof_o as_o also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v forth_o pleasant_a flower_n which_o be_v long_o &_o hollow_a always_o bend_v outwards_o like_v to_o a_o small_a long_a bell_n with_o two_o or_o three_o small_a white_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n they_o be_v of_o a_o blue_a colour_n so_o clear_a and_o excellent_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o pass_v the_o azure_a sky_n when_o they_o be_v paste_n there_o come_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n a_o round_a long_a husk_n full_a of_o long_a small_a seed_n calathiana_n viola_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n these_o pleasant_a flower_n grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n &_o low_o untilled_a ground_n stand_v in_o fruitful_a soil_n ❧_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n pliny_n call_v these_o flower_n in_o latin_a campanulae_fw-la autumnales_fw-la &_o viola_n autumnalis_fw-la we_o may_v also_o call_v they_o in_o english_a autumn_n belfloure_n calathian_a violet_n or_o autumn_n violet_n in_o high_a dutch_z they_o be_v call_v lungen_n blume_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n cordus_n call_v they_o pneumonanthe_n and_o true_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o gentian_n in_o base_a almaigne_n it_o be_v call_v blauw_v leliekens_n and_o duysent_a schoon_n ❀_o the_o temperament_n and_o virtue_n the_o temperament_n nature_n and_o property_n of_o these_o pleasant_a little_a flower_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o gentian_n as_o the_o bitter_a taste_n declare_v of_o marian_n violet_n /_o or_o coventrie_n bell_n chap._n xxij_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o brave_a &_o pleasant_a flower_n have_v his_o first_o leaf_n which_o grow_v next_o the_o ground_n long_a broad_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a rose_n campion_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o spring_v up_o the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v or_o plant_v one_o stalk_n or_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n set_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o somewhat_o small_a there_o grow_v upon_o the_o say_a branch_n many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a hollow_a flower_n most_o common_o of_o a_o clear_a purple_a colour_n and_o sometime_o white_a in_o proportion_n very_o well_o like_a to_o the_o common_a belfloure_n but_o much_o large_a and_o round_a and_o not_o so_o deep_o cut_v about_o the_o brim_n or_o edge_n the_o which_o also_o before_o their_o open_n be_v folden_a together_o as_o it_o be_v with_o five_o crest_a playte_n or_o edge_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v up_o small_a round_a button_n or_o husk_n with_o five_o rough_a end_n or_o tail_n which_o be_v hollow_a short_a ply_v or_o turn_v back_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o knop_n or_o husk_n of_o rampion_n or_o the_o common_a belfloure_n the_o seed_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a knoppie_n husk_n &_o it_o be_v small_a &_o brown_a colour_v like_o a_o chestnutte_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a and_o put_v forth_o by_o the_o side_n diverse_a other_o root_n viola_z mariana_z ❀_o the_o place_n these_o pleasant_a flower_n grow_v about_o coventrie_n in_o england_n and_o be_v find_v sow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herboristes_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o very_o common_a ❧_o the_o time_n they_z flower_n from_o july_n until_o september_n and_o afterward_o and_o notwithstanding_o though_o they_o seem_v always_o to_o flower_n yet_o they_o do_v also_o bear_v seed_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o as_o soon_o as_o this_o herb_n begin_v to_o flower_n one_o may_v always_o find_v upon_o the_o same_o bud_n flower_n and_o ripe_a seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n man_n do_v now_o call_v these_o pleasant_a flower_n in_o latin_a violae_fw-la marianae_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a marianes_n violet_n we_o may_v also_o call_v they_o coventrie_n rape_n in_o base_a almaigne_n marietes_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rapum_n syluestre_fw-fr of_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v the_o belfloure_n describe_v afore_o in_o the_o xx_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o flower_n and_o their_o root_n special_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n their_o virtue_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o other_o belfloure_n and_o may_v be_v use_v in_o like_a sort_n they_o use_v about_o coventrie_n in_o england_n where_o as_o great_a store_n of_o these_o plant_n do_v grow_v to_o eat_v their_o root_n in_o salad_n as_o pena_n write_v in_o his_o book_n entitle_v stirpium_fw-la adversaria_fw-la nova_fw-la fol._n 138._o of_o blue_a bell_n chap._n twenty-three_o ❀_o the_o description_n these_o flower_n when_o their_o plant_n begin_v first_o to_o spring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n have_v small_a round_o leave_v like_a to_o march_n violet_n among_o the_o which_o spring_v up_o a_o long_a high_a hollow_a stalk_n set_v with_o long_a narrow_a swartgreene_a leaf_n among_o the_o which_o also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v fair_a bell_n or_o hollow_a flower_n great_a than_o the_o flower_n of_o rampion_n of_o colour_n blow_v turn_v towards_o purple_a most_o common_o but_o sometime_o also_o they_o be_v white_a when_o they_o be_v fall_v away_o the_o seed_n be_v find_v in_o small_a bullet_n or_o husk_n like_o rampion_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threedie_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v full_a of_o white_a sap_n or_o ivyce_n like_o milk_n the_o which_o come_v forth_o when_o the_o herb_n be_v break_v or_o bruise_a and_o taste_v like_o rampion_n there_o be_v also_o a_o wild_a kind_n of_o these_o flower_n the_o which_o be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o grow_v leaf_n stalk_n flower_n and_o seed_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v small_a and_o it_o yield_v a_o white_a ivyce_n also_o like_o the_o first_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a third_o kind_n of_o this_o blue_a belfloure_n much_o great_a than_o the_o first_o his_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o high_a his_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o it_o have_v very_o many_o flower_n grow_v alongst_o the_o stalk_n as_o it_o be_v little_a small_a bell_n of_o a_o fair_a blue_a colour_n and_o after_o they_o certain_a hollow_a little_a husk_n or_o cell_n his_o root_n at_o the_o first_o be_v long_o and_o slender_a but_o when_o the_o plant_n wax_v old_a the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o knob_n and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o final_o this_o herb_n be_v

the_o place_n harmala_fw-mi grow_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v in_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n in_o this_o country_n the_o herborist_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ruta_n syluestris_fw-la of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v harmala_n of_o the_o arabian_a physician_n and_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n harmel_n the_o people_n of_o syria_n in_o time_n past_o call_v it_o besasa_n and_o some_o moly_n we_o may_v also_o call_v it_o harmala_n or_o harmel_n harmala_n ❀_o the_o nature_n galen_n write_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n &_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n because_o harmala_n be_v of_o subtle_a part_n it_o cut_v asunder_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n natural_a flux_n the_o seed_n of_o harmala_n stamp_v with_o hony_n wine_n saffron_n the_o ivyce_n of_o fenell_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o hen_n do_v quicken_v the_o sight_n and_o clear_v dim_a eye_n of_o rosemary_n chap._n lxxxv_o ❧_o the_o description_n rosemary_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a tree_n or_o wooddish_a shrub_n with_o many_o small_a branch_n and_o slender_a bough_n of_o hard_a and_o woody_a substance_n cover_v and_o set_v full_a of_o little_a small_a long_a and_o tender_a leaf_n white_a on_o the_o side_n next_o the_o ground_n and_o green_a above_o the_o flower_n be_v whitishe_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a blue_a the_o which_o past_a there_o come_v forth_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n and_o the_o stem_n be_v likewise_o hard_a and_o woody_a the_o leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a and_o pleasant_a savour_n and_o good_a smack_n or_o taste_v ❀_o the_o place_n rosemary_n grow_v natural_o and_o plentiful_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n as_o in_o provence_n and_o languedoc_n they_z plant_n it_o in_o this_o country_n in_o garden_n and_o maintain_v it_o with_o great_a diligence_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o rosemary_n flour_v twice_o a_o year_n once_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o secondary_o in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosmarinun_n coronarium_fw-la in_o shop_n rosmarinus_n in_o english_a rosemary_n in_o italian_a rosmarino_n in_o spanish_a romero_n in_o french_a rosmarin_n ▪_o in_o germany_n rosmarein_o in_o base_a almaigne_n rosmarijn_n they_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rosemary_n whereof_o they_o make_v crown_n &_o garland_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o libanotis_n which_o be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n whereof_o we_o shall_v entreat_v in_o chapter_n follow_v the_o blossom_n or_o flower_n of_o this_o rosemary_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n anthos_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v write_v that_o this_o rosemary_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v &_o before_o labour_n or_o exercise_v cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o arrabians_n and_o their_o successor_n physician_n do_v say_v that_o rosemary_n comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o memory_n and_o the_o inward_a sense_n &_o that_o it_o restore_v speech_n especial_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n thereof_o with_o sugar_n to_o be_v receyve_v daily_o fast_v rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la the_o ash_n or_o axen_a of_o rosemary_n burn_v do_v fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o beautify_v the_o same_o if_o they_o be_v rub_v therewith_o of_o lavender_n and_o spyke_n chap._n lxxxvi_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n lauender_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n male_a and_o female_a the_o male_a have_v his_o leaf_n flower_n spikie_a ear_n and_o stem_n broad_a long_o high_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a savour_n the_o female_a be_v small_a short_a low_a and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a savour_n ❀_o the_o description_n both_o kind_n of_o lavender_n have_v square_a hollow_a stalk_n with_o jointe_n &_o knot_n upon_o which_o grow_v grayishe_a leaf_n which_o be_v long_o narrow_a &_o thick_a yet_o large_a and_o long_o than_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n the_o flower_n which_o be_v most_o common_o blue_a grow_v thick_o set_v and_o couch_v together_o in_o knoppe_n or_o spiked_a ear_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n the_o root_n be_v of_o woody_a substance_n with_o many_o threddy_o string_n ❀_o the_o place_n lavender_n grow_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n on_o the_o mountain_n &_o rough_a stony_a place_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o sun_n they_o plant_v it_o here_o in_o garden_n especial_o the_o female_a lavender_n which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o all_o garden_n but_o the_o male_a kind_n be_v not_o find_v save_v among_o the_o herboriste_n lavandula_n mass_n english_a spike_n lavandula_n foemina_fw-la lavender_n ❧_o the_o time_n lavender_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a lavandula_n in_o shop_n lavendula_fw-la in_o english_a spike_n and_o lavender_n in_o italian_a spigo_n and_o lavanda_n in_o spanish_a alhuzema_n &_o alfazema_n of_o some_o in_o greek_a pseudonardus_fw-la and_o of_o others_z hirculus_fw-la and_o of_o some_o also_o rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o herb_n that_o virgil_n call_v casia_n and_o theophrastus_n cneorus_n albus_fw-la the_o first_o kind_n be_v lavandula_n mass_n in_o english_a lavender_n or_o spike_n in_o french_a lavande_n masle_n ▪_o in_o high_a dutch_z spica_fw-la and_o spica_fw-la nardi_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n lavender_n and_o lavender_n manneken_fw-mi the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v lavendula_fw-la and_o lavendula_fw-la foemina_fw-la in_o english_a spike_n and_o female_a lavender_n in_o french_a lavande_fw-ge femelle_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z lafendel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n lavender_n wijfken_v ❀_o the_o nature_n lavender_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n lavender_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n &_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n and_o the_o dead_a child_n the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n alone_o or_o with_o cinnamome_n nutmeg_n &_o clove_n do_v cure_v the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o giddiness_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o head_n they_o comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o member_n take_v or_o subject_a to_o the_o palsy_n the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n with_o sugar_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o say_a disease_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v in_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o spike_n or_o lavender_n heal_v member_n of_o the_o palsy_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o of_o staechados_n /_o or_o french_a lavender_n chap._n lxxxvij_o ❧_o the_o description_n this_o be_v a_o beautiful_a herb_n of_o a_o good_a &_o very_a pleasant_a smell_n with_o diverse_a weak_a &_o tender_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o long_a small_a &_o whitish_a leaf_n but_o small_a narrow_a &_o tender_a &_o of_o a_o more_o amiable_a savour_n than_o the_o leaf_n of_o lavender_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o grow_v fair_a thick_a knoppe_n or_o spikie_a ear_n with_o small_a blue_a flower_n thick_o set_v and_o thrust_v together_o these_o knop_n or_o ear_n be_v sell_v every_o where_o in_o shop_n by_o the_o name_n of_o staecados_n arabicum_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o herb_n which_o the_o apothecary_n do_v call_v stichas_n citrina_fw-la the_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o lx_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o the_o isle_n call_v staechades_n stand_v direct_o over_o against_o marsiles_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o languedoc_n and_o province_n &_o in_o arabia_n in_o this_o country_n some_o herboriste_n do_v sow_v it_o and_o maintain_v it_o with_o great_a diligence_n ❀_o the_o time_n staecados_n flour_v in_o may_n and_o june_n somewhat_o before_o lavender_n staechas_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a stichas_n and_o staechas_n in_o shop_n stichas_n arabica_n &_o stęchados_n arabicum_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n astochodos_n in_o english_a staechado_n french_a lavender_n cassidonie_n &_o of_o some_o lavender_n gentle_a in_o italian_a sticado_n in_o spanish_a cantuesso_n rosmarinho_n in_o french_a staechado_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o complexion_n of_o staechados_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o staechado_n with_o his_o flower_n or_o else_o the_o flower_n alone_o drunken_a do_v open_a the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o melt_v the_o mother_n the_o bladder_n and_o of_o all_o other_o inward_a part_n cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o evil_a

blumen_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v s._n catharines_n flower_n of_o some_o waldt_n schwartz_n kumich_a some_o learned_a man_n think_v it_o to_o be_v wild_a comyn_n whereof_o we_o have_v write_v in_o the_o lxxxiiij_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n the_o third_o kind_n be_v now_o call_v melanthium_fw-la damascenum_n and_o nigella_n damascena_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v damask_n nigella_n in_o french_a nielle_n de_fw-fr damas_n in_o high_a dutch_z schwartz_n coriander_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o nigella_n drunken_a with_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n it_o dissolve_v and_o scatter_v all_o ventosity_n and_o windiness_n in_o the_o body_n it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o flower_n it_o increase_v woman_n milk_n if_o they_o drink_v it_o often_o the_o same_o slay_v and_o drive_v out_o worm_n whether_o it_o be_v drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o else_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o oil_n that_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o nigella_n seed_n to_o anoint_v the_o region_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o navel_n therewith_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n of_o it_o drunken_a with_o water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o all_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o only_a fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o nigella_n toast_a or_o burn_v drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n and_o kill_v fly_n bee_n and_o wasp_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o ireos_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o forehead_n cure_v the_o head_n ache_v and_o oftentimes_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n be_v good_a against_o the_o web_n &_o bloudshotten_a of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o the_o same_o well_o dry_a and_o pound_n and_o wrap_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o sarsenet_n or_o fine_a linencloath_v and_o often_o smell_v unto_o cure_v all_o murre_n catharrhe_n &_o pose_n dry_v the_o brain_n and_o restore_v the_o smell_a be_v lose_v and_o boil_a with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n swage_v the_o tootheache_n and_o if_o one_o chew_v it_o be_v well_o dry_v it_o cure_v the_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o take_v out_o lentils_n freckle_n and_o other_o spot_v of_o the_o face_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a scuruinesse_n and_o itch_n and_o do_v soften_v old_a cold_a and_o hard_a swell_n be_v pound_n with_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o same_o stiep_v in_o old_a wine_n or_o stale_a piss_n as_o pliny_n say_v cause_v the_o corn_n and_o agnayle_n to_o fall_v of_o from_o the_o foot_n if_o they_o be_v first_o scarify_v and_o scotch_v round_o about_o ❀_o the_o danger_n take_v heed_n that_o you_o take_v not_o to_o much_o of_o this_o herb_n for_o if_o you_o go_v beyond_o the_o measure_n it_o bring_v death_n turner_n lib._n secundo_fw-la fol._n 10._o of_o libanotis_fw-la rosemary_n chap._n xcvij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n libanotis_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v fruitful_a the_o other_o be_v barren_a of_o the_o fruitful_a sort_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o kind_n ❧_o the_o description_n the_o first_o fruitful_a kind_n have_v leaf_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v very_o much_o divide_v and_o cut_v like_o unto_o fenell_n leave_v save_v they_o be_v great_a and_o large_a most_o common_o spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n among_o they_o grow_v up_o a_o stalk_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la that_o be_v a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a or_o more_o upon_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n in_o spokie_a tuffet_n like_o dill_n and_o it_o bear_v great_a round_o corner_a seed_n of_o a_o strong_a savour_n and_o sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o hairy_a above_o and_o savour_v like_o rosin_n the_o second_o kind_n have_v a_o long_a stalk_n with_o jointe_n like_o the_o fenell_n stalk_n on_o which_o grow_v leaf_n almost_o like_o charuill_n or_o homlocke_n save_v they_o be_v great_a broad_a and_o thick_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v spokie_a tuffet_n bear_v white_a flower_n the_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n flat_a and_o almost_o like_a to_o the_o seed_n of_o angelica_n and_o brank_n ursine_n the_o root_n be_v black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z hairy_a above_o and_o saver_v like_a to_o rosin_n or_o frankincense_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o these_o fruteful_a kind_n of_o libanotis_n the_o which_o be_v describe_v by_o theophrastus_n lib_n ix_o chap_a twelve_o it_o have_v also_o a_o straight_a stalk_n with_o knot_n and_o jointe_n and_o leave_v great_a than_o march_n or_o smallache_n the_o flower_n grow_v in_o tufte_n like_v as_o in_o the_o two_o other_o kind_n &_o bring_v forth_o great_a long_o and_o uneven_a seed_n which_o be_v sharp_a in_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v long_o great_a thick_a and_o white_a with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o great_a thick_a hear_v above_o and_o smell_v also_o of_o frankincense_n or_o rosin_n libanotidis_fw-la alterum_fw-la genus_fw-la libanotis_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la the_o barren_a libanotides_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v like_a to_o the_o fruitful_a in_o leaf_n &_o root_n save_v they_o bear_v neither_o stalk_n flower_n nor_o seed_n the_o other_o kind_n of_o libanotis_n call_v rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la in_o english_a rosemary_n have_v be_v already_o describe_v chap._n lxxv_o of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o fruitful_a libanotide_n be_v now_o find_v upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n hill_n and_o desert_n of_o germany_n ❧_o the_o time_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n most_o common_o in_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d libanotis_n because_o that_o his_o root_n savore_v like_o the_o encens_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a libanos_n in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n the_o first_o kind_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v call_v of_o some_o zea_n and_o campsanema_n in_o shop_n faeniculus_fw-la porcinus_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n beerwurtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n beerwortel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v beer_n root_n the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a canchrys_n or_o cachrys_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_z schwartz_n hirtzwurtz_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v black_a harte_n root_n the_o third_o be_v describe_v of_o theophrastus_n wherefore_o we_o have_v name_v it_o libanotis_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z weisz_fw-fr hirtzwurtz_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a heart_n root_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v also_o call_v of_o theophrastus_n canchrys_n or_o cachrys_n ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n with_o their_o seed_n and_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o digest_v dissolve_v and_o mundify_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o libanotis_n drunken_a with_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n &_o flower_n &_o heal_v the_o gripe_a pain_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o byting_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a beast_n the_o seed_n of_o libanotis_n be_v good_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a moreover_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o the_o old_a and_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o breast_n they_o use_v to_o give_v it_o to_o drink_v with_o pepper_n against_o the_o jaundice_n especial_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o libanotis_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n call_v cachrys_n it_o be_v not_o very_o good_a to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n see_v that_o by_o his_o great_a heat_n and_o sharpness_n it_o cause_v the_o throat_n to_o be_v rough_a and_o grievouse_n the_o leaf_n of_o all_o the_o libanotide_n pound_n do_v stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pyles_n and_o do_v supple_n the_o swell_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o tuell_n or_o fundement_n and_o it_o mollifi_v and_o ripe_v all_o old_a cold_a and_o hard_a swell_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n with_o honey_n do_v quicken_v the_o sight_n and_o clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o same_o the_o dry_a root_n mengle_v with_o hony_n do_v scour_v and_o cleanse_v rot_a ulcer_n and_o do_v consume_v and_o waste_v all_o tumour_n or_o swell_n the_o seed_n mengle_v with_o oil_n be_v good_a to_o anoint_v they_o that_o have_v the_o cramp_n and_o it_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o same_o mengled_a with_o yuray_n meal_n and_o vinegar_n swage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n when_o it_o be_v lay_v thereto_o it_o do_v also_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o white_a dry_a scurf_n and_o manginesse_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o with_o good_a strong_a vinegar_n they_o lay_v to_o the_o forehead_n the_o seed_n call_v cachrys_n

to_o wild_a persley_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o aromatical_a savour_n and_o of_o a_o sharp_a and_o bite_a taste_n &_o both_o these_o kind_n be_v yet_o unknowen_a the_o third_o kind_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v have_v leaf_n like_o coriander_n white_a flouresrand_n a_o tufte_n or_o spokie_a bush_n like_v to_o wild_a carot_n and_o long_a seed_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o daucus_n there_o be_v now_o take_v the_o herb_n which_o some_o do_v call_v wild_a carrot_n other_o call_v it_o bird_n nest_n for_o it_o have_v leaf_n like_o coriander_n but_o great_a and_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o yellow_a carrot_n his_o flower_n be_v white_a grow_v upon_o tuffet_n or_o rundel_n like_v to_o the_o tuffet_n of_o the_o yellow_a carrot_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o there_o be_v find_v a_o little_a small_a flower_n or_o twain_o of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n turn_v towards_o black_a the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o hairy_a and_o stick_v or_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o garment_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o hard_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n grow_v in_o stony_a place_n that_o stand_v full_a in_o the_o sun_n especial_o in_o candy_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o three_o kind_n grow_v everywhere_o in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o stony_a place_n &_o by_o the_o way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o daucus_n flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o daucus_n be_v call_v in_o greke_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a daucum_n and_o daucium_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v daucum_n creticum_n that_o be_v to_o say_v daucus_n of_o candie_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o shop_n daucus_n &_o of_o some_o also_o daucus_n creticus_n in_o english_a daucus_n and_o wild_a carrot_n in_o french_a carrotte_n sawage_n in_o high_a dutch_z vogelnest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bird_n nest_n in_o base_a almaigne_n croonkens_n cruyt_n &_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a wild_a carrot_n dauci_fw-la tertium_fw-la genus_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o daucus_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o unto_o the_o third_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o daucus_n drunken_a be_v good_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o painful_a make_n of_o water_n against_o the_o gravel_n &_o the_o stone_n it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o flower_n and_o expulse_v the_o dead_a fruit_n and_o secondine_n it_o swage_v the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n dissolve_v windiness_n cure_v the_o colique_a and_o ripe_v a_o old_a cough_n the_o same_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n especial_o against_o the_o stinging_n of_o phalanges_fw-la or_o field_n spider_n the_o same_o pound_n and_o lay_v to_o dissolve_v &_o scatter_v cold_a soft_a swell_n and_o tumour_n the_o root_n of_o daucus_n of_o candie_n drunken_a in_o wine_n stop_v the_o lask_z and_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o venom_n and_o poison_n of_o saxifrage_n chap._n ci_fw-fr ❀_o the_o kynde_n the_o saxifrage_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n great_a and_o small_a ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a saxifrage_n have_v a_o long_a hollow_a stalk_n with_o jointe_n or_o knee_n whereon_o grow_v dark_a green_a leaf_n turn_v towards_o black_a make_v &_o fashion_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n grow_v upon_o one_o stem_n after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garden_n carrot_n or_z parsenip_n but_o much_o small_a &_o each_o little_a leaf_n alone_o be_v snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n saw-fashion_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a &_o grow_v in_o round_a cronette_n or_o spoky_a tuffet_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o common_a parsley_n seed_n save_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o bite_v upon_o the_o tongue_n the_o root_n be_v single_a white_a and_o long_a like_o the_o parsley_n root_n but_o sharp_a and_o hot_a in_o taste_n like_o ginger_n saxifragia_fw-la maior_fw-la the_o great_a saxifrage_n saxifragia_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o small_a saxifrage_n the_o small_a saxifrage_n be_v altogether_o like_o the_o great_a in_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n save_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n small_a and_o of_o a_o great_a heat_n and_o sharpness_n the_o root_n be_v also_o long_a and_o single_a of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o sharp_a taste_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o small_a saxifrage_n like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o stalk_n flower_n seed_n and_o root_n and_o in_o proportion_n smack_n and_o smell_v save_v his_o leaf_n be_v deep_o cut_v and_o of_o a_o other_o fasshion_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o parsley_n of_o the_o garden_n or_o the_o wild_a parsley_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o great_a saxifrage_n grow_v in_o high_a meadow_n and_o good_a ground_n the_o small_a saxifrage_n grow_v under_o hedge_n and_o alongst_o the_o grasie_a field_n in_o dry_a pasture_n both_o these_o kind_n be_v very_o common_a in_o this_o country_n ❀_o the_o time_n saxifrage_n flour_v after_o june_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ❀_o the_o names_n the_o saxifrage_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n saxifragia_fw-la and_o saxifraga_n of_o simon_n jannensis_n petra_n findula_fw-la of_o some_o bibinella_n in_o high_a dutch_z bibernell_n and_o feldmoren_n in_o base_a almaigne_n bevernaert_n and_o bevernelle_n there_o be_v some_o also_o which_o call_v it_o bipennula_n pimpinella_n and_o pampinula_n the_o which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a or_o proper_a name_n of_o our_o burnet_n describe_v in_o the_o xcv_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o do_v not_o apperteyne_a unto_o these_o herb_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o old_a verse_n pimpinella_n pilos_fw-la saxifraga_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la ullos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v pimpinell_n or_o burnet_n have_v hair_n but_o saxifrage_n have_v none_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o our_o pimpinell_n common_o call_v in_o englinsh_fw-mi burnet_n which_o have_v certain_a fine_a hair_n appear_v in_o the_o leaf_n when_o they_o be_v break_v be_v call_v in_o time_n paste_v in_o latin_a pimpinella_n and_o this_o which_o have_v no_o hearinesse_n at_o all_o be_v call_v saxifragia_fw-la some_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n travel_v to_o bring_v the_o small_a saxifrage_n under_o certain_a chapiters_n of_o dioscorides_n do_v call_v it_o sison_n and_o other_o petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la the_o three_o sort_n will_v have_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o daucus_n but_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v much_o like_a to_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bunium_n ❀_o the_o nature_n saxifrage_n with_o his_o leaf_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a even_o to_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n &_o root_n of_o saxifrage_n drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o wine_n cause_v to_o piss_v well_o break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n the_o root_n bring_v to_o woman_n their_o term_n &_o drive_v forth_o of_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o secondine_n and_o the_o dead_a fruit_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o root_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v with_o sugar_n comfort_v and_o warm_v the_o stomach_n help_v digestion_n and_o cure_v the_o gnaw_a and_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o colique_a by_o dryve_v away_o ventosity_n or_o windiness_n the_o same_o with_o the_o seed_n be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n and_o apoplexy_n and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o long_a cold_a fever_n and_o for_o they_o that_o be_v bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o have_v take_v any_o poison_n the_o same_o drunken_a with_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o pestilence_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n preserve_v a_o man_n from_o the_o say_a disease_n and_o purify_v the_o corrupt_a air_n the_o same_o chewen_v upon_o make_v one_o to_o avoid_v much_o phlegm_n and_o draw_v from_o the_o brain_n all_o gross_a and_o clammy_a superfluity_n it_o swage_v toothache_n and_o bring_v speech_n again_o to_o they_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n alone_o or_o with_o some_o water_n put_v thereto_o and_o afterward_o to_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o mouth_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o saxifrage_n do_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n and_o freckle_n and_o beautify_v the_o face_n and_o leave_v a_o good_a colour_n it_o mundify_v corrupt_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o they_o the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o distil_v water_n alone_o or_o with_o vinegar_n clear_v

the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o all_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o of_o white_a saxifrage_n or_o stonebreake_n chap._n cij_o ❧_o the_o description_n the_o white_a saxifrage_n have_v round_a leaf_n common_o spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n &_o somewhat_o jagged_a about_o the_o border_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o ground_n juie_n but_o soft_a &_o small_a &_o of_o a_o more_o yellowish_a green_a the_o stalk_n rise_v among_o the_o leaf_n &_o be_v round_o and_o hairy_a and_o of_o the_o length_n saxifraga_n alba_fw-la white_a saxifrage_n saxifraga_n aurea_fw-la golden_a saxifrage_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a it_o carry_v at_o the_o top_n diverse_a white_a flower_n almost_o like_a to_o stock_n gillofer_v the_o root_n be_v blackishe_a with_o many_o threddie_a string_n by_o which_o hang_v diverse_a little_a round_a grain_n corn_n or_o berry_n of_o a_o dark_a or_o red_a purple_a colour_n great_a than_o coriander_n seed_n sharp_a and_o bitter_a the_o which_o little_a grain_n or_o berry_n they_o use_v in_o medicine_n and_o do_v call_v it_o semen_n saxifragae_fw-la albae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o seed_n of_o white_a saxifrage_n or_o stone_n break_v there_o be_v yet_o a_o other_o call_v golden_a saxifrage_n which_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o span_n and_o half_a with_o compass_a leaf_n and_o jag_n like_v to_o the_o other_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v two_o or_o three_o littel_v leaf_n together_o and_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o spring_v small_a flower_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n and_o after_o they_o little_a round_a husk_n full_a of_o small_a red_a seed_n and_o they_o open_a and_o disclose_v themselves_o when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v tender_a creep_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a threade_v and_o hear_v and_o put_v forth_o a_o great_a many_o stem_n or_o branch_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o white_a saxifrage_n grow_v in_o dry_a rough_a stony_a place_n as_o about_o the_o colemyne_n byside_v bath_n in_o england_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o france_n and_o almaigne_n you_o shall_v also_o find_v it_o plant_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herborist_n the_o golden_a saxifrage_n grow_v in_o certain_a moist_a and_o watery_a place_n in_o england_n normandy_n and_o flaunders_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o white_a saxifrage_n flour_v in_o maye_n and_o in_o june_n the_o herb_n with_o his_o flower_n perissh_v and_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v until_o the_o next_o year_n the_o golden_a saxifrage_n flour_v in_o march_n and_o april_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a saxifraga_n alba_fw-la in_o english_a stone_n break_v &_o white_a saxifrage_n in_o french_a rompierre_n &_o saxifrage_n blanch_v in_o high_a dutch_z weisz_n steinbrech_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wit_n steenbreeck_n the_o second_o be_v call_v saxifraga_n aurea_fw-la in_o english_n golden_a saxifrage_n in_o french_a rompierre_n or_o saxifrage_n dorée_a in_o high_a dutch_z golden_a steinbrech_n in_o base_a almaigne_n gulden_n steenbreek_n and_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o white_a saxifrage_n and_o bear_v yellow_a or_o golden_a flower_n ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n especial_o the_o root_n with_o the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o warm_a or_o hot_a complexion_n but_o the_o golden_a saxifrage_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n as_o the_o taste_n do_v manifest_o declare_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o white_a saxifrage_n with_o the_o grain_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n mundify_v and_o cleanse_v the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o bring_v it_o forth_o and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o all_o the_o imperfection_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n what_o virtue_n the_o second_o have_v be_v to_o we_o as_o yet_o unknowen_a because_o there_o be_v none_o have_v yet_o prove_v it_o of_o gromell_n chap._n ciij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n the_o gromell_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o other_o wild_a and_o the_o garden_n gromell_n also_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n great_a and_o small_a lithospermum_n maius_fw-la the_o great_a gromell_n lithospermum_n minus_fw-la the_o small_a gromell_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a gromel_n have_v long_o slender_a hairy_a stalk_n the_o which_o do_v most_o common_o trail_n alonge_v the_o ground_n beset_v with_o long_a brown_a hairy_a leaf_n betwixt_o the_o which_o leave_v and_o the_o stalk_n grow_v certain_a beard_a husk_n bear_v at_o the_o first_o a_o small_a blue_a flower_n and_o afterward_o a_o little_a hard_a round_o stony_a seed_n of_o a_o reasonable_a quantity_n the_o root_n be_v hear_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n the_o small_a garden_n gromel_n have_v straight_o round_o woody_a stalk_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n his_o leaf_n be_v long_o small_a sharp_a and_o of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n small_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a gromel_n betwixt_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a white_a flower_n and_o they_o bring_v forth_o fair_a round_o white_a hard_a and_o stony_a seed_n like_v unto_o pearl_n and_o small_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a kind_n the_o wild_a gromel_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o small_a in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n save_v that_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o so_o white_a neither_o so_o smooth_a &_o plain_a but_o somewhat_o shrivel_a or_o wrinkle_a like_a to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o common_a langue_fw-fr de_fw-fr beufe_z and_o the_o leave_v be_v a_o little_o rough_a beside_o these_o two_o kind_n there_o be_v yet_o find_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o gromel_n which_o be_v very_o small_a of_o which_o kind_n the_o learned_a jerome_n bocke_o have_v treat_v in_o his_o herbal_a it_o grow_v a_o span_n long_o with_o his_o stalk_n set_v with_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n like_v to_o the_o leaf_n of_o line_n or_o flax_n betwixt_o the_o which_o leave_v &_o the_o stalk_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o little_a smooth_a black_a hard_a seed_n very_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o small_a garden_n gromel_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n or_o tame_a gromel_n grow_v in_o some_o country_n in_o rough_a place_n here_o they_o sow_v it_o in_o garden_n the_o small_a garden_n gromel_n grow_v not_o often_o of_o himself_o save_v alonge_v the_o river_n and_o water_n side_n the_o wild_a be_v find_v in_o rough_a and_o stony_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n gromel_n flour_v in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n in_o which_o season_n it_o do_v also_o deliver_v his_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n gromel_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a lithospermum_n of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o arabian_n milium_fw-la soler_n in_o shop_n milium_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o english_a gromel_n and_o gremil_n some_o name_n it_o also_o pearl_n plant_n in_o french_a gremil_n or_o herb_n aux_fw-fr pearl_n in_o high_a dutch_z meerhirsch_n or_o meerhirsen_n and_o steinsoman_n in_o base_a almaigne_n peerlencruyt_n and_o steensaet_n in_o italion_n milium_fw-la solis_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o gremil_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n gromel_n seed_n pound_n and_o drunken_a in_o white_a wine_n break_v the_o stone_n drive_v it_o forth_o and_o provoke_v urine_n but_o especial_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n as_o the_o author_n write_v turner_n of_o betony_n chap._n ciiij_o ❧_o the_o description_n betony_n have_v leaf_n somewhat_o long_a and_o broad_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n blunt_o jagged_a round_o about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o see_v and_o of_o a_o good_a savour_n among_o the_o say_a leaf_n grow_v up_o a_o rough_a square_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a deck_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a and_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n a_o short_a spykie_a ear_n full_a of_o flower_n most_o common_o of_o a_o crymsin_a or_o red_a purple_a colour_n and_o sometime_o but_o very_a seldom_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n after_o which_o flower_n there_o come_v in_o the_o say_v spykie_a tuffet_n black_a seed_n long_o and_o corner_a the_o root_n have_v threddie_a string_n paulus_n aegineta_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o other_o betony_n call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n veronica_n the_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v in_o the_o 17._o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n ❀_o the_o place_n betony_n grow_v in_o meadow_n shadowy_a wood_n and_o mountain_n it_o be_v also_o common_o plant_v in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n betony_n flower_v common_o in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n betony_n or_o betayne_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o shop_n betonica_n and_o vetonica_n in_o spanish_a bretonica_n in_o french_a betonie_n in_o high_a dutch_z braun_n betonick_a in_o

and_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o but_o his_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o round_a the_o flower_n differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a and_o of_o a_o faint_a yellowishe_a colour_n short_a by_o one_o side_n than_o another_o and_o of_o a_o blackishe_a purple_a colour_n upon_o that_o side_n that_o turn_v back_o again_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o aristolochia_n be_v also_o sharp_o fashion_v like_o to_o a_o top_n or_o pear_n save_v it_o be_v round_a and_o full_a and_o streak_v or_o rib_v like_o the_o other_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o long_a aristolochia_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o swell_a like_a to_o a_o puff_n or_o turnip_n in_o taste_n and_o savour_v like_a to_o the_o long_a 3._o aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la branch_a aristolochia_n 4._o pistolochia_n small_a aristolochia_n 5._o aristolochia_n sarracenica_fw-la saracen_n aristolochia_n the_o third_o kind_n of_o aristolochia_n his_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v small_a and_o tender_a his_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o other_o but_o the_o little_a stem_n or_o footstalke_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o the_o flower_n also_o belong_v and_o hollow_a of_o a_o yellow_a or_o deep_a violet_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a disperse_v or_o grow_a here_o and_o there_o the_o four_o aristolochia_n in_o his_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n be_v like_a to_o the_o long_a and_o round_o aristolochias_n save_v it_o be_v small_a and_o fine_a or_o tender_a his_o leaf_n be_v also_o broad_a like_o juy_n leave_v the_o flower_n be_v also_o long_a and_o hollow_a and_o blackishe_a about_o the_o top_n or_o end_n the_o fruit_n be_v also_o round_a and_o like_a to_o the_o other_o his_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a as_o rush_n or_o thredde_n the_o five_o kind_n which_o be_v call_v saracen_n wort_n or_o saracen_n aristolochia_n have_v long_a and_o high_a stalk_n than_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n aforesaid_a his_o leaf_n be_v also_o large_a but_o otherwise_o they_o differ_v not_o for_o they_o be_v also_o like_o juy_n leave_v the_o small_a flower_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o leaf_n in_o proportion_n also_o long_o and_o hollow_a of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o fruit_n also_o be_v fashion_v like_o to_o a_o pear_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o sometime_o thick_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n or_o bark_n in_o savour_n and_o taste_v like_o the_o other_o ❀_o the_o place_n the_o long_a and_o round_o aristolochias_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o certain_a place_n of_o france_n it_o delight_v much_o in_o fertile_a ground_n and_o good_a pasture_n aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la as_o peter_n bellon_n write_v grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n ida_n in_o crete_n or_o candie_n carolus_n clusius_n say_v it_o grow_v about_o hispalis_n a_o city_n in_o spain_n now_o call_v civil_a and_o that_o he_o have_v find_v it_o among_o the_o bush_n and_o brier_n there_o the_o pistolochia_n also_o grow_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o sarasines_n aristolochia_n delight_v much_o in_o vineyard_n and_o high_a desert_n place_n and_o wilderness_n and_o be_v find_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o brabant_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o aristolochias_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n &_o july_n &_o timely_o in_o hot_a country_n ❀_o the_o names_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aristolochia_n in_o english_n aristologia_fw-la and_o of_o some_o byrthwort_n &_o hartwort_n in_o shop_n also_o aristolochia_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aristolochiam_fw-la longam_fw-la because_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o root_n it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dactilis_n melocarpon_n and_o teuxinon_n &_o aristolochiam_fw-la marem_fw-la in_o english_a long_a aristolochia_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la and_o aristolochia_n foemina_fw-la of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o malum_fw-la terrę_n in_o english_a aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la and_o round_o aristologia_fw-la the_o third_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la branch_o aristologia_fw-la the_o four_o kind_n call_v of_o pliny_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o twenty-five_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pistolochia_n and_o polyrhizon_n the_o five_o aristolochia_n be_v now_o call_v of_o some_o herba_fw-la sarracenica_fw-la in_o french_a sarrasine_n in_o douche_n zarasijn_n cruyt_v in_o shop_n aristolochia_n long_fw-mi which_o be_v in_o douche_fw-fr lange_n osterlucey_n in_o english_n long_a aristolochia_n in_o steed_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v use_v we_o may_v also_o name_v it_o in_o english_a sarasines_n herb_n &_o sarasines_n aristolochia_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n be_v all_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n be_v excellent_a against_o all_o poison_n and_o against_o the_o bitinge_n &_o stinginge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n or_o bitinge_n the_o long_a aristolochia_n move_v the_o menstrual_a term_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o if_o it_o be_v drunken_a with_o pepper_n and_o myrrh_n it_o expel_v the_o secondine_n &_o dead_a child_n &_o all_o other_o superfluity_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppositorie_n the_o round_n aristolochia_n be_v likewise_o good_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o trouble_v with_o the_o yeox_n or_o hyquet_n it_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n the_o cramp_n or_o connultion_n or_o draw_v together_o of_o the_o sinew_n the_o fall_a sickness_n the_o gout_n and_o the_o shakinge_n or_o shiveringe_n of_o ague_n and_o for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v or_o burst_a inward_o if_o it_o be_v give_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o water_n the_o same_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n of_o break_a bone_n shaft_n and_o dart_n thorn_n and_o shiver_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n with_o pitch_n or_o rosen_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o mundify_v and_o scour_v all_o corrupt_a and_o filthy_a sore_n fistulas_fw-la and_o virulent_a holowe_v ulcer_n and_o fill_v they_o up_o again_o with_o new_a flesh_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o ireos_n and_o honey_n &_o especial_o it_o cure_v the_o fault_n &_o ulcer_n of_o the_o secret_a part_n if_o you_o wash_v the_o same_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o this_o aristolochia_n make_v in_o wine_n aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la do_v beautify_v cleanse_v and_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v often_o frot_v or_o rubde_v with_o the_o powder_n thereof_o the_o third_o kind_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o other_o in_o virtue_n save_v it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v and_o galen_n say_v that_o this_o kind_n be_v of_o the_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a savour_n and_o therefore_o be_v much_o use_v in_o ointment_n but_o it_o be_v weak_a in_o operation_n than_o the_o aforesaid_a pistolochia_n or_o small_a aristolochia_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n and_o operation_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o other_o sarrasine_n or_o branch_a aristolochia_n be_v also_o like_o that_o other_o it_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o bitter_a and_o not_o inferior_a to_o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi wherefore_o in_o all_o composition_n one_o may_v be_v use_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o other_o without_o error_n ❧_o the_o choice_n the_o round_n aristolochia_n be_v of_o fine_a and_o subtle_a part_n and_o of_o strong_a operation_n than_o the_o rest_n it_o mundify_v and_o cleanse_v mighty_o and_o it_o souple_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a humour_n the_o long_a aristolochia_n be_v not_o of_o such_o subtle_a part_n neither_o do_v it_o cleanse_v so_o mighty_o but_o be_v better_o to_o incarnate_a and_o engender_v flesh_n in_o ulcer_n aristolochia_n clematitis_fw-la have_v the_o best_a savour_n wherefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o make_v ointment_n of_o holeworte_n chap._n ij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n holeworte_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o have_v a_o round_a root_n which_o be_v not_o holowe_v within_o and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o other_o be_v holowe_v within_o but_o otherways_o they_o be_v like_o one_o another_o in_o their_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n &_o seed_n ❧_o the_o description_n holeworte_n have_v small_a tender_a stalk_n of_o a_o span_n long_o his_o leaf_n be_v also_o small_a and_o iagde_v like_o rue_n or_o coriander_n of_o a_o light_n green_a or_o rather_o a_o grayishe_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n it_o bear_v flower_n after_o the_o

arum_fw-la maculatum_fw-la in_o english_a small_a dragonwurte_n and_o speckled_a aron_n the_o third_o be_v now_o call_v dracunculus_fw-la palustris_fw-la five_o aquatilis_fw-la in_o english_a water_n dragon_n or_o marsh_n dragon_n in_o french_a serpentaire_n d'eau_fw-fr or_o aquatique_a in_o high_a douche_n wasser_n schlangenkraut_v wasser_n drachenwurtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n water_n draken_n wortele_o the_o four_o set_v down_o of_o mathiolus_n for_o the_o great_a dragonworte_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v none_o of_o the_o dragonwurte_n but_o that_o be_v the_o right_n great_a dragonwurt_n the_o which_o we_o have_v describe_v and_o set_v in_o the_o first_o place_n &_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o herb_n to_o be_v find_v as_o mathiolus_n figure_n do_v represent_v ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o herb_n but_o especial_o their_o root_n and_o fruit_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o these_o herb_n either_o boil_a or_o roast_v &_o mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o afterward_o lick_v be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o can_v not_o fetch_v their_o breath_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o dangerous_a cough_n and_o catarrh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o distillation_n and_o fall_v down_o of_o humour_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o against_o convultion_n or_o cramp_n for_o they_o divide_v ripe_a and_o consume_v all_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n and_o they_o of_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v all_o inward_a part_n they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n when_o they_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n boil_a untyl_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o acrumonye_n or_o sharpness_n to_o be_v afterward_o eat_v in_o meat_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o same_o dry_a and_o mingle_v with_o honey_n scour_v malignant_a and_o fret_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o cure_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o root_n of_o brionye_n and_o it_o take_v away_o all_o white_a spot_v and_o scuruinesse_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v rub_v therewithal_o the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o put_v away_o all_o web_n &_o spot_v from_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o collyre_n and_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o oil_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n &_o grief_n of_o the_o same_o the_o fruit_n of_o dragon_n cure_v virulent_a and_o malignant_a ulcer_n &_o consume_v and_o eat_v away_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n call_v polypus_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v unto_o canker_n and_o such_o like_a fret_a and_o consume_a ulcer_n the_o fresh_a and_o green_a leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v unto_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n but_o they_o be_v not_o profitable_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o that_o if_o cheese_n be_v lay_v among_o dragon_n leave_v it_o will_v preserve_v the_o same_o from_o perish_v and_o rot_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o that_o those_o which_o carry_v about_o they_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n of_o great_a dragonwurte_n can_v be_v hurt_v nor_o sting_v of_o viper_n and_o serpent_n of_o aron_n /_o calf_n foot_n or_o cockowpynt_n chap._n seven_o ❀_o the_o description_n cockowpynt_n have_v great_a large_a smooth_a shine_a sharp_a point_a leaf_n much_o large_a than_o juy_n leave_v &_o spot_v with_o blackish_a mark_n of_o black_n and_o blue_a among_o they_o rise_v a_o stalk_n of_o a_o span_n long_o spot_v here_o &_o there_o with_o certain_a purple_a speckle_n and_o it_o carry_v a_o certain_a long_a cod_n husk_n or_o hose_n open_v by_o one_o side_n like_o the_o proportion_n of_o a_o haare_v ear_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o say_a husk_n there_o grow_v up_o a_o certain_a thing_n like_o to_o a_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n of_o a_o dark_a murry_n or_o win_v purple_a colour_n the_o which_o after_o the_o open_n of_o the_o velme_n of_o husk_n do_v appear_v when_o this_o be_v go_v the_o bunch_n or_o cluster_n of_o berry_n also_o or_o grape_n do_v at_o length_n appear_v which_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o of_o a_o clear_a or_o shine_a yellowish_a red_a colour_n like_o coral_n and_o full_a of_o ivyce_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a berry_n be_v a_o small_a hard_a seed_n or_o twain_o the_o root_n be_v swell_a round_o like_o to_o a_o great_a o_o life_n or_o small_a bulbus_n onion_n white_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n or_o substance_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o certain_a hairy_a string_n by_o it_o with_o much_o increase_n of_o small_a young_a root_n or_o head_n ❀_o the_o place_n aron_n grow_v underhedgis_fw-la and_o cold_a shadowy_a place_n arum_fw-la ❀_o the_o time_n the_o leaf_n of_o aron_n do_v spring_n forth_o in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o they_o perish_v and_o vanish_v in_o june_n and_o july_n so_o as_o nothing_o remain_v save_v only_o the_o stalk_n and_o naked_a fruit_n in_o july_n in_o august_n and_o after_o the_o fruit_n wax_v ripe_a ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a arum_fw-la in_o shop_n jaron_n and_o barba_n aron_n of_o some_o pes_fw-la vituli_fw-la of_o the_o assyrian_n lupha_n of_o the_o cyprian_n colocasia_fw-la as_o among_o the_o bastard_n and_o counterfeit_a name_n where_o as_o it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pliny_n affirm_v in_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n of_o his_o twenty-four_o book_n that_o there_o be_v much_o controversy_n about_o aron_n and_o dragonwortes_n and_o some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o so_o call_v it_o serpentariam_n minorem_fw-la in_o english_a also_o it_o be_v common_o call_v aron_n priest_n pyntill_a cockowpintell_n also_o ramp_n and_o wake_v robin_n in_o french_a pied_a de_fw-fr veau_fw-fr and_o vit_n de_fw-fr prestre_fw-fr in_o italian_a gigaro_n in_o spanish_a yaro_n in_o germany_n pfaffen_n pint_n and_o teutschen_n iugbeer_n in_o brabant_n papecullekens_n and_o calfsvoet_n ❀_o the_o nature_n aron_n be_v of_o complexion_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a in_o one_o region_n than_o in_o a_o other_o for_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o italy_n be_v only_o hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o vertnes_n the_o root_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o aron_n be_v in_o power_n and_o faculty_n much_o like_o unto_o serpentaria_fw-la or_o that_o kind_a of_o dragonworte_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n the_o which_o be_v very_o hot_a as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o arisarom_n chap._n viij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v now_o find_v two_o kind_n of_o arisarom_n whereof_o one_o have_v broad_a leaf_n and_o the_o other_o narrow_a arisarum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broadleaved_a arisaron_n arisarum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la narrowleaved_a arisaron_n ❧_o the_o description_n the_o first_o and_o right_a arisarom_n have_v leaf_n fashion_v like_o aron_n save_v they_o be_v much_o small_a sharpepoynt_v &_o somewhat_o fashion_v like_o juy-leave_n his_o stalk_n be_v small_a and_o slender_a his_o husky_a cover_n be_v but_o little_a and_o his_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n small_a of_o a_o blackishe_a purple_a colour_n his_o grape_n or_o berry_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v red_a the_o kernel_n be_v small_a the_o root_n be_v also_o white_a and_o fashion_a like_o aron_n save_v it_o be_v small_a the_o second_o arisaron_n have_v five_o or_o six_o or_o mo_z long_o narrow_a smooth_a and_o shine_a leaf_n his_o husky_a bag_n or_o hose_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a the_o long_a tail_n or_o slender_a pestle_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o say_a husk_n be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o rush_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a purple_a &_o so_o be_v part_n of_o the_o line_n or_o inside_n of_o the_o husk_n to_o the_o which_o at_o the_o last_o there_o grow_v a_o low_a even_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o deep_o a_o certain_a small_a number_n of_o kernel_n or_o berry_n grow_v together_o in_o a_o little_a bunch_n or_o cluster_n like_o grape_n which_o be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o as_o the_o other_o be_v and_o afterward_o red_a the_o root_n be_v also_o round_o and_o white_a like_o the_o other_o ❀_o the_o place_n both_o of_o these_o plant_n be_v stranger_n in_o germany_n and_o this_o country_n but_o the_o first_o kind_n grow_v in_o italy_n special_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o tuscan_a the_o other_o grow_v about_o rome_n and_o in_o dalmatia_n as_o aloisius_n anguillara_n witness_v ❧_o the_o time_n both_o of_o these_o plant_n do_v bear_v their_o flower_n and_o seed_n at_o such_o time_n and_o season_n as_o aron_n and_o dragon_n do_v ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o of_o

these_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a arisarun_n we_o may_v also_o call_v it_o in_o english_a arisaron_n pliny_n in_o his_o twenty-four_o book_n and_o xuj_o chap._n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v there_o be_v a_o aris_n grow_v in_o egypt_n like_v unto_o aron_n but_o it_o be_v small_a both_o in_o leaf_n and_o root_n and_o yet_o the_o root_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o olife_o but_o the_o other_o arisaron_n be_v unknowen_a of_o the_o old_a writer_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o arisaron_n it_o be_v manifest_a aswell_o in_o the_o flower_n fruit_n &_o root_n as_o also_o in_o the_o quality_n ❀_o the_o nature_n arisaron_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a complexion_n than_o aron_n as_o galen_n write_v ❧_o the_o virtue_n arisaron_n also_o in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n be_v like_a to_o dragonworte_n and_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v proper_a to_o cure_v hollow_a ulcer_n and_o painful_a sore_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v they_o also_o make_v of_o it_o collyria_fw-la and_o plaster_n good_a against_o fistulas_n it_o rot_v and_o corrupt_v the_o privy_a member_n of_o all_o live_a thing_n be_v put_v therein_o as_o dioscorides_n write_v of_o centorie_n chap._n ix_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n centorie_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a and_o the_o small_a the_o which_o in_o proportion_n and_o quantity_n be_v much_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a centorie_n have_v round_a stem_n of_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n long_o it_o have_v long_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n like_v unto_o the_o walnut_n tree_n leave_v save_v that_o these_o leaf_n be_v snipt_a &_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o a_o saw_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o small_a hairy_a thredde_n or_o thromme_n of_o a_o light_n blue_v purple_a colour_n and_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o scalye_a knoppe_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n the_o which_o knoppe_n or_o head_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o swell_v in_o the_o nether_a part_n like_v to_o a_o pear_n or_o small_a hartichock_n in_o which_o knoppe_n together_o with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o down_o or_o cotton_n be_v find_v the_o long_a round_o smooth_a and_o shine_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o cartamus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n and_o our_o lady_n thistel_n the_o root_n be_v long_o gross_a thick_a and_o brickle_z of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n without_o and_o red_a within_o full_a of_o ivyce_n of_o sanguine_a colour_n with_o sweetness_n and_o a_o certain_a bite_a affriction_n of_o this_o great_a centorie_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n who_o leaf_n be_v not_o divide_v or_o iagde_v into_o part_n or_o piece_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o dock_n leaf_n it_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a single_a and_o not_o cut_v into_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v nick_v &_o snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n see_v fashion_n the_o stalk_n be_v short_a than_o the_o other_o the_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v like_o the_o other_o centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la the_o great_a centorie_n centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o small_a centorie_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o great_a centorie_n delight_v in_o a_o good_a and_o fruitful_a ground_n and_o grasie_a hill_n k_n plain_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o grow_v in_o lycia_n peloponneso_n arcadia_n helide_v messenie_n and_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o pholoen_n &_o smyrna_n that_o stand_v high_a and_o well_o against_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v also_o find_v upon_o the_o mount_n garganus_n or_o idea_n in_o the_o country_n of_o apuleia_n and_o in_o the_o field_n baldus_n upon_o the_o mountain_n near_o verona_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o mount_n baldus_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o apuleia_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v the_o single_a or_o whole_a leave_a great_a centorie_n grow_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o root_n be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n and_o hither_o do_v sometime_o grow_v be_v plant_v in_o our_o garden_n the_o small_a centorie_n grow_v in_o untoyled_a field_n and_o pasture_n but_o especial_o in_o dry_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v common_a in_o the_o most_o place_n of_o england_n and_o also_o in_o italy_n and_o germany_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o great_a centory_n do_v flower_n in_o summer_n and_o their_o root_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n the_o small_a centorie_n be_v gather_v in_o july_n and_o august_n with_o his_o flower_n and_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o great_a centorie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la theophrastus_n also_o call_v it_o centaurida_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v wrong_v name_v of_o some_o rha_n ponticum_fw-la for_o rha_n ponticum_fw-la be_v that_o kind_n of_o rha_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o pontus_n and_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o great_a centaurie_n there_o be_v also_o other_o name_n ascribe_v unto_o the_o great_a centorie_n which_o be_v feign_v and_o counterfeit_a as_o apuleius_n write_v whereof_o some_o seem_v to_o apparteine_v to_o the_o lesser_a centorie_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o latin_a herculis_fw-la sanguis_fw-la vnefera_fw-la fel_n terrae_fw-la polyhydion_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o small_a centorie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a centaurium_fw-la paruum_fw-la and_o centaurium_fw-la minus_fw-la of_o some_o febrifuga_n fel_n terrae_fw-la and_o multiradix_fw-la of_o the_o apothecary_n centauria_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o italy_n and_o hetruria_n biondella_n in_o spanish_n cintoria_fw-la in_o germany_n tausenguldenkraut_v in_o brabant_n santorie_n and_o cleyn_n santorie_n in_o french_a petite_fw-fr centaur_n ❀_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n centorie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a centaurion_fw-la and_o chironion_n after_o the_o name_n of_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n who_o first_o of_o all_o find_v out_o these_o two_o herb_n &_o teach_v they_o to_o aesculapius_n as_o apuleius_n write_v and_o as_o some_o other_o write_v they_o be_v so_o name_v because_o chiron_n be_v cure_v with_o these_o herb_n of_o a_o certain_a wound_n which_o he_o take_v be_v receive_v as_o a_o guest_n or_o stranger_n in_o hercules_n house_n or_o lodging_n by_o let_v fall_n on_o his_o foot_n one_o of_o hercules_n shaft_n or_o arrow_n as_o he_o be_v handle_v and_o view_v of_o the_o say_a hercules_n weapon_n and_o armour_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o great_a centorie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n &_o also_o astringent_a the_o less_o or_o small_a centorie_n be_v of_o complexion_n hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o great_a centorie_n in_o quantity_n of_o two_o dam_n take_v with_o water_n if_o there_o be_v a_o fever_n &_o in_o wine_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fever_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o against_o the_o cramp_n &_o shrink_v of_o any_o member_n the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o old_a cough_n and_o gripe_a pain_n or_o knawinge_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o same_o drunken_a in_o wine_n bring_v down_o the_o month_n or_o woman_n natural_a term_n and_o expulse_v the_o dead_a fruit_n as_o it_o do_v also_o be_v convey_v in_o at_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppositorie_n the_o green_a root_n of_o great_a centorie_n stamp_v or_o the_o dry_a root_n soak_a in_o water_n and_o bruise_a do_v join_v together_o and_o heal_v all_o green_a and_o fresh_a wound_n be_v lay_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o root_n the_o which_o they_o gather_v and_o keep_v in_o some_o country_n have_v the_o like_a virtue_n as_o the_o root_n itself_o the_o root_n of_o the_o small_a or_o less_o centorie_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o medicine_n but_o the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o ivyce_n of_o the_o same_o be_v very_o necessary_a the_o small_a centorie_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o wine_n purge_v downwards_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a &_o gross_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v greeve_v with_o the_o sciatica_n if_o they_o be_v purge_v with_o the_o same_o untyll_o the_o blood_n come_v it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n the_o decoction_n of_o centorie_n the_o less_o drunken_a kill_v worm_n and_o drive_v they_o forth_o by_o siege_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o convultion_n and_o cramp_n and_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o ivyce_n thereof_o take_v &_o apply_v under_o in_o a_o pessarie_a provoke_v the_o flower_n and_o expulse_v the_o dead_a child_n the_o same_o with_o

dent_v or_o snip_n round_o about_o the_o edge_n these_o leave_v also_o be_v speckle_v and_o blackish_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o deep_a purple_a and_o of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a savour_n but_o the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n cyclaminus_n orbicularis_fw-la showbread_n ❀_o the_o place_n showbread_n grow_v in_o moist_a and_o stony_a shadowy_a place_n underneath_o tree_n hedge_n and_o bush_n and_o in_o certain_a wood_n but_o not_o everywhere_o it_o grow_v about_o artoys_n and_o vermandoys_n in_o france_n &_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n and_o in_o brabant_n it_o be_v also_o common_a in_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n but_o the_o third_o kind_n be_v the_o daynty_a and_o yet_o not_o strange_a in_o italy_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o kind_n of_o showbread_n do_v flower_n in_o autumn_n about_o september_n afterwards_o spring_v up_o the_o leaf_n which_o be_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o seed_n wax_v ripe_a about_o summer_n next_o follow_v ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cyclaminus_n rapum_fw-la terrae_fw-la tuber_n terrae_fw-la and_o vmbilicus_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o apuleius_n orbicularis_fw-la palalia_n malum_fw-la terrę_n rapum_fw-la porcinum_fw-la and_o panis_n porcinus_fw-la in_o shop_n cyclamen_fw-la and_o arthanita_n in_o english_a showbread_n in_o french_a pain_n de_fw-fr pourceau_fw-fr in_o italian_a pan_n porcino_fw-la in_o spanish_a some_o call_v it_o mazam_n de_fw-fr porco_fw-la in_o germany_n schweinbrot_n erdtapffel_n erdtwurtz_n and_o seuwbrot_v in_o brabant_n vercken_v broot_v and_o sueghen_fw-mi broot_fw-mi pliny_n call_v the_o colour_n of_o this_o flower_n in_o latin_a colossinum_n or_o colossinus_n colour_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o take_v that_o to_o be_v vitalba_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v hereafter_o in_o the_o xlviij_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n showbread_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o showbread_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n &_o take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dragme_n or_o a_o dragme_n and_o a_o half_a with_o hydromell_n call_v also_o honeyed_a water_n purge_v downwards_o gross_a &_o tough_a phlegm_n &_o other_o sharp_a humour_n the_o same_o take_v in_o wine_n be_v profitable_a against_o all_o poison_n and_o against_o the_o bytinge_n and_o stinginge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n to_o be_v apply_v &_o lay_v to_o outward_o upon_o the_o wound_a or_o hurt_v place_n the_o same_o drunken_a with_o wine_n or_o hydromel_n cure_v the_o jaundice_n &_o stop_v of_o the_o liver_n &_o take_v away_o the_o yellow_a colour_n of_o the_o body_n if_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a one_o be_v so_o well_o cover_v that_o he_o may_v sweat_v the_o same_o provoke_v the_o menstrual_a term_n &_o expulse_v the_o dead_a fruit_n either_o drunken_a or_o convey_v into_o the_o body_n by_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppositorie_n the_o ivyce_n thereof_o streak_v upon_o the_o navel_n or_o belly_n lose_v the_o belly_n very_o gentle_o and_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n be_v apply_v with_o wool_n to_o the_o fundement_n as_o a_o suppository_n the_o same_o ivyce_n with_o vinegar_n settle_v the_o fundement_n that_o be_v loose_a and_o fall_v down_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a place_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v therewithal_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o honey_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o sight_n &_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n as_o the_o web_n the_o pearl_n &_o haw_o &_o all_o impediment_n of_o the_o sight_n the_o same_o snift_n up_o into_o the_o nose_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o purge_v at_o the_o nose_n gross_a and_o cold_a flegme_n the_o root_n of_o showbread_n make_v the_o skin_n fair_a and_o clean_o and_o cure_v all_o mangy_a scuruinesse_n and_o the_o falling_n of_o the_o hear_v and_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o spot_v that_o remain_n after_o the_o small_a pock_n and_o measelle_n and_o all_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o face_n the_o same_o lay_v to_o the_o melt_v or_o rather_o the_o ivyce_n thereof_o mingle_v with_o ointment_n and_o oil_n for_o the_o purpose_n waste_v and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o spleen_n or_o melt_v it_o also_o heal_v wound_n be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v upon_o they_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o broth_n or_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o root_n be_v good_a to_o bathe_v &_o stew_v such_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o be_v out_o of_o joint_n the_o gout_n in_o the_o foot_n and_o kybed_n heel_n and_o the_o scurvy_a sore_n of_o the_o head_n the_o oil_n wherein_o this_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a close_v up_o old_a ulcer_n &_o with_o the_o same_o also_o &_o a_o little_a wax_n they_o make_v a_o ointment_n very_o good_a for_o kibe_a heel_n and_o foot_n that_o be_v hurt_v with_o cold_a the_o root_n hang_v upon_o woman_n in_o travail_n with_o child_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v deliver_v incontinent_a ❀_o the_o danger_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o this_o root_n be_v take_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o woman_n with_o child_n wherefore_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n not_o only_a how_o they_o receive_v it_o inward_o but_o also_o let_v they_o be_v advise_v in_o any_o wise_a not_o to_o apply_v it_o outward_o nor_o to_o carry_v it_o about_o they_o nor_o yet_o to_o plant_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n for_o it_o will_v hinder_v they_o if_o they_o do_v but_o only_o go_v over_o it_o of_o felwort_n or_o gentian_n chap._n xij_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o leaf_n of_o gentian_n be_v great_a and_o large_a lay_v and_o spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n with_o sinew_n or_o rib_n like_v plantayne_v but_o great_a and_o more_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o white_a hellebor_n among_o which_o spring_v up_o a_o round_n smooth_a holowe_v stalk_n as_o thick_a as_o one_o finger_n full_a of_o jointe_n and_o sometime_o as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n with_o small_a leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n at_o every_o joint_n and_o sometime_o somewhat_o snipt_a round_o about_o the_o edge_n with_o yellow_a flower_n grow_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o say_a jointe_n like_v to_o crown_n or_o garland_n whereof_o each_o flower_n be_v spread_v abroad_o shine_v with_o six_o narrow_a leaf_n like_o a_o star_n and_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a long_a husk_n in_o which_o afterward_o be_v find_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v light_n flat_a &_o thin_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o garnesey_n violet_n or_o stocke-gillofers_a or_o a_o dark_a evilfavoured_a red_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v long_o round_o &_o thick_a sometime_o fork_a or_o double_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o &_o yellowish_a within_o like_a to_o box_n or_o ochre_n and_o exceed_v bitter_a in_o taste_n gentiana_n gentian_n byside_v the_o gentian_a aforesaid_a there_o be_v two_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n which_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n take_v for_o gentian_n the_o one_o be_v altogether_o like_o gentian_n save_v it_o be_v small_a and_z bear_v blue_a flower_n &_o in_o taste_v it_o be_v far_o bitter_a wherefore_o tragus_n say_v it_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n and_o virtue_n the_o other_o have_v round_a stalk_n and_o smooth_a set_v with_o green_a smooth_a long_a narrow_a leaf_n always_o grow_v by_o couple_n one_o against_o another_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v the_o flower_n like_o little_a bell_n of_o a_o light_n blue_a colour_n somewhat_o small_a than_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o second_v kind_n of_o ranunculus_n the_o root_n be_v yellow_a long_a &_o bitter_a and_o this_o be_v that_o plant_v the_o which_o we_o call_v autumn_n violette_n or_o belflower_n &_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o xxj_o chap._n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n ❀_o the_o place_n gentian_n grow_v upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o in_o certain_a coomes_n or_o valley_n among_o fern_n or_o brake_n as_o in_o sundry_a place_n of_o germany_n &_o burgundy_n ❧_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n gentian_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o shop_n gentiana_n of_o apuleius_n aloe_n gallica_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d narce_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chironion_n basilica_n cyminalis_fw-la in_o english_a felworte_n in_o french_a gentiane_n ▪_o in_o high_a douche_n entzian_n and_o bitterwurtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n gentiaen_n it_o be_v also_o call_v gentiane_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a ❀_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n gentius_n king_n of_o illyria_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n out_o of_o this_o herb_n

latin_a clematis_n altera_fw-la ambuxum_fw-la epigetis_n and_o of_o some_o of_o our_o time_n flammula_fw-la the_o second_o be_v also_o account_v to_o be_v clematis_n altera_fw-la because_o of_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o other_o albeit_o his_o leaf_n do_v not_o much_o bite_v upon_o the_o tongue_n the_o third_o be_v now_o call_v vitalba_n in_o french_a viorne_n in_o high_a dutch_z lijnen_n or_o lenen_n and_o of_o some_o waldreben_fw-mi some_o learned_a man_n take_v this_o herb_n for_o a_o kind_n of_o clematis_n altera_fw-la although_o his_o leaf_n likewise_o have_v no_o very_a great_a bite_a sharpness_n upon_o the_o tongue_n wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v rather_o judge_v of_o i_o to_o be_v more_o like_o the_o herb_n which_o man_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la of_o some_o cissanthemon_n and_o ciffophilon_n whereof_o we_o have_v write_v before_o in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o third_o book_n ❧_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n of_o clematis_n altera_fw-la be_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o clematis_n altera_fw-la take_v with_o water_n or_o mede_n make_v with_o water_n and_o honey_n purge_v downward_o choleric_a humour_n with_o gross_a and_o tough_a fleme_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n the_o leave_v be_v lay_v upon_o do_v take_v away_o and_o heal_v the_o scurf_n and_o leprie_n the_o fruit_n of_o cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la drunken_a with_o white_a wine_n forty_o day_n together_o do_v heal_v the_o stoppinge_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n purge_v the_o same_o both_o by_o siege_n and_o urine_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o they_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o body_n of_o juye_n chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o juye_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o first_o have_v a_o white_a fruit_n and_o be_v unknowen_a unto_o us._n the_o second_o bear_v a_o black_a or_o yellowish_a fruit_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o grow_v great_a plenty_n in_o this_o country_n the_o third_o kind_n be_v small_a and_o creep_v along_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o kind_n bring_v no_o fruit_n hedera_fw-la nigra_fw-la black_a juye_n hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la small_a juye_n barren_a juye_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o black_a juye_n have_v hear_v woody_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o grey_a thick_a bark_n whereby_o it_o embrace_v and_o take_v hold_v upon_o wall_n old_a house_n and_o building_n also_o about_o tree_n and_o hedge_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o it_o meet_v withal_o the_o leaf_n be_v hard_a &_o plain_a of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n triangle_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o after_o when_o they_o be_v more_o elder_a they_o wax_v something_o round_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n or_o high_a part_n of_o the_o branch_n upon_o long_a straight_a stem_n many_o together_o like_o a_o round_a nosegay_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n after_o they_o turn_v into_o round_a berry_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pease_n cluster_v together_o green_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o wax_v black_a the_o third_o kind_n be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o juie_n abovesayde_v but_o that_o his_o branch_n be_v both_o small_a and_o tender_a not_o lift_v or_o bear_v itself_o upwarde_o as_o the_o other_o kind_n but_o creep_v alongst_o by_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v most_o common_o three_o square_a of_o a_o blackish_a green_a and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n about_o autumn_n they_o be_v betwixt_o brown_a and_o red_a upon_o one_o side_n this_o juie_n have_v neither_o flower_n nor_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o black_a juie_n grow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o country_n upon_o old_a buyldinge_n house_n wall_n tile_n or_o coveringe_n of_o house_n and_o upon_o tree_n and_o hedge_n about_o the_o which_o it_o embrace_v and_o take_v hold_v fast_o the_o small_a juie_n grow_v in_o wood_n and_o creep_v alongst_o the_o ground_n among_o the_o moss_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o black_a juie_n flower_v in_o summer_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o winter_n ❀_o the_o names_n juie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hedera_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n ephew_n or_o eppich_n in_o base_a almaigne_n veil_n the_o first_o kind_n which_o be_v unto_o we_o unknowen_a be_v call_v hedera_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o of_o pliny_n hedera_fw-la foemina_fw-la the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v hedera_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dionysia_n of_o pliny_n hedera_fw-la mass_fw-la and_o that_o kind_n which_o embrace_v tree_n be_v call_v of_o man_n in_o these_o day_n hedera_fw-la arborea_fw-la and_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o wall_n hedera_fw-la muralis_fw-la in_o french_a lyarre_n noir_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z schwartzer_n eppich_n and_o maur_n ephew_n or_o baum_n ephew_n in_o base_a almaigne_n veil_n and_o boom_n veil_n or_o muer_o veil_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a clavicula_fw-la and_o hederula_n in_o french_a petit_fw-fr lyarre_n in_o high_a douthe_n klein_n ephew_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyne_v veil_n ❀_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n juie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a cissos_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a maiden_n or_o damsel_n who_o name_n be_v cissus_n the_o which_o at_o a_o feast_n or_o banquet_n whereunto_o the_o god_n be_v all_o bid_v so_o dance_v before_o bacchus_n and_o kiss_v he_o often_o make_v such_o mirth_n and_o joy_n that_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o same_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o kill_v herself_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o earth_n know_v thereof_o she_o bring_v forth_o immediate_o the_o juie_n bush_n bear_v still_o the_o name_n of_o the_o young_a damosel_n cissus_n the_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o grow_v up_o a_o little_a come_v to_o embrace_v the_o vine_n in_o remembrance_n that_o the_o damsel_n cissus_n be_v wont_a so_o to_o love_n and_o embrace_v bacchus_n the_o god_n of_o wine_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o juie_n be_v partly_o cold_a dry_a and_o astringent_a and_o partly_o hot_a and_o sharp_a moreover_o be_v green_a it_o have_v a_o certain_a superfluous_a moistness_n and_o humidity_n the_o which_o vanish_v when_o it_o be_v dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o juie_n boil_a in_o wine_n do_v cure_v great_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n and_o do_v stay_v corrupt_a ulcer_n and_o fret_a sore_n the_o same_o order_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a &_o well_o stamp_v or_o pound_n &_o lay_v to_o heal_v burninge_n and_o scaldinge_n that_o chance_n either_o by_o hot_a water_n or_o fire_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n health_n the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n draw_v or_o snift_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o brain_n and_o cause_v slimy_a or_o tough_a fleme_n and_o other_o cold_a humour_n wherewithal_o the_o brain_n be_v charge_v to_o issue_v forth_o the_o same_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n stay_v the_o run_a humour_n of_o the_o same_o and_o heal_v ulcer_n and_o the_o corrupt_a sore_n happen_v in_o the_o same_o and_o it_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o nose_n the_o same_o lay_v to_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o the_o old_a grieve_v of_o the_o head_n the_o flower_n of_o juye_n lay_v to_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n with_o oil_n and_o wax_n heal_v all_o burninge_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o flower_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v twice_o a_o day_n heal_v the_o dangerous_a flix_a call_v dysenterie_n five_o juie_n berry_n boil_a with_o oil_n of_o rose_n in_o the_o pille_fw-la of_o a_o pomgarnet_n this_o oil_n do_v cure_v and_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n where_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n be_v the_o gum_n of_o juy_n kyll_v louse_n and_o nitte_v and_o be_v lay_v to_o it_o take_v away_o hear_v from_o the_o place_n you_o lay_v it_o upon_o ❧_o the_o danger_n the_o fruit_n of_o juye_n take_v in_o to_o great_a a_o quantity_n weaken_v the_o hart_n and_o trouble_v the_o sense_n and_o understanding_n the_o use_n thereof_o be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a for_o woman_n especial_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o be_v new_o deliver_v of_o ground_n juye_n chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o description_n ground_n juye_n have_v many_o square_a tender_a stalk_n grow_v forth_o from_o a_o root_n full_a of_o thredde_n or_o string_n upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o round_o uneven_a and_o indent_v round_o about_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o bitter_a taste_n small_a round_a and_o tender_a

about_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a as_o snow_n bring_v forth_o also_o bladder_n or_o round_o blast_v ball_n at_o the_o beginning_n green_a but_o afterward_o blackishe_a wherein_o grow_v black_a berry_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o pease_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddie_a vesicaria_n vulgaris_fw-la alcakengie_n or_o winter_n cherry_fw-fr vesicaria_n peregrina_fw-la black_a winter_n cherry_fw-fr ❀_o the_o place_n alcakengie_n grow_v in_o some_o wood_n of_o this_o country_n about_o hedge_n and_o low_a moist_a place_n and_o be_v much_o plant_v in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o little_a bladder_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n and_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n alcakengie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vesicaria_n of_o pliny_n vesicula_fw-la of_o some_o callion_n in_o shop_n alkakengie_n in_o french_a alquequange_n and_o des_fw-fr coquerelles_n in_o high_a douche_n schlutten_n boberellen_n juden_n kirszen_n teuffel_n kirsen_a juden_n hutlin_n and_o rot_v nachtschad_n in_o base_a almaigne_n criecken_fw-mi van_fw-mi oversee_v that_o be_v to_o say_v beyondsea_n cherry_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v nightshade_n alkakengie_n and_o winter_n cherry_n the_o other_o strange_a kind_n be_v call_v of_o man_n of_o this_o time_n vesicaria_n peregrina_fw-la and_o vesicaria_n nigra_fw-la in_o french_a pois_fw-mi de_fw-fr merueilles_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z munch_n copfflin_a schwarte_a schlutten_n and_o welsch_n schlutten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vremde_v criecken_fw-mi van_fw-mi over_o zoea_n and_o swerte_fw-fr criecken_fw-mi van_fw-mi over_o zoea_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n of_o alkakengie_n be_v cold_a like_o petimorell_n the_o fruit_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a moreover_o it_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n the_o complexion_n of_o the_o strange_a alkakengie_n be_v yet_o unknowen_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o alkakengie_n be_v good_a for_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o leaf_n of_o petimorel_n serve_v for_o but_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v the_o cherry_n or_o fruit_n of_o alkakengie_n open_v the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n cleanse_v the_o bladder_n and_o provoke_v urine_n therefore_o they_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n the_o ache_n &_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o bladder_n against_o the_o difficulty_n &_o sharpness_n of_o make_v water_n and_o against_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n of_o great_a nightshade_n /_o or_o dwale_n chap._n xci_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o naughty_a and_o deadly_a plant_n be_v take_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o solanum_fw-la because_o it_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v it_o it_o have_v round_o blackish_a stalk_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o upon_o the_o which_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n somewhat_o rough_a great_a and_o large_a yea_o &_o black_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o morel_n the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n fashion_v like_o to_o little_a hollow_a bell_n after_o the_o which_o there_o come_v up_o great_a round_a berry_n every_o one_o upon_o a_o stalk_n by_o himself_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o cherry_fw-fr green_a at_o the_o beginning_n but_o afterward_o when_o they_o wax_v toward_o rypenesse_n they_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a black_a shine_a colour_n within_o the_o say_a berry_n be_v contain_v a_o little_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a put_v forth_o new_a every_o year_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o number_n of_o new_a stalk_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o country_n in_o wood_n and_o hedge_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n of_o this_o venomous_a solanum_fw-la be_v ripe_a in_o august_n mandragora_n theophrasti_fw-la solanum_fw-la lethale_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v now_o call_v solanum_fw-la lethale_fw-mi in_o shop_n solatrum_fw-la mortale_fw-la in_o frenché_n solanum_fw-la mortel_n in_o high_a douche_n dollkraut_v seukraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n groote_n nascaye_n and_o dulcruyt_n or_o dulle_n besien_fw-fr this_o be_v not_o solanum_fw-la manicum_n neither_o solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la neither_o yet_o mandragora_n morion_n the_o which_o dioscorides_n describe_v but_o it_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o mandrake_n whereof_o theophra_v speak_v in_o his_o six_o book_n the_o second_o chapter_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v mandragora_n theophrasti_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v very_o cold_a even_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n ❀_o the_o work_n the_o green_a and_o fresh_a leaf_n of_o this_o deadly_a nightshade_n may_v be_v apply_v outward_o as_o the_o leaf_n of_o petimorel_n to_o s._n antony_n fire_n and_o the_o like_a hot_a inflammation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o great_a advice_n see_v that_o this_o solanum_fw-la cool_v again_o more_o strong_o than_o the_o common_a nightshade_n ❧_o the_o mischevous_a danger_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o solanum_fw-la be_v deadly_a and_o bring_v such_o as_o have_v eat_v thereof_o into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n with_o rage_n and_o anger_n the_o which_o passion_n leave_v they_o not_o until_o they_o die_v as_o it_o have_v be_v see_v by_o experience_n as_o well_o in_o almaigne_n as_o at_o mechlen_n upon_o some_o child_n who_o have_v eat_v of_o this_o fruit_n thinck_v that_o it_o be_v not_o hurtful_a wherefore_o each_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o plant_v not_o neither_o yet_o suffer_v in_o their_o garden_n any_o such_o venomous_a herb_n especial_o of_o such_o sort_n which_o bear_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a fruit_n as_o this_o last_o recite_v kind_n do_v or_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n then_o at_o the_o least_o way_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v to_o it_o &_o to_o close_v it_o in_o that_o no_o body_n enter_v into_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v that_o will_v be_v entice_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o fruit_n to_o eat_v thereof_o as_o it_o come_v very_o oftentimes_o to_o pass_v unto_o woman_n and_o young_a child_n of_o solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la &_o manicum_n chap._n xcij_o sleep_v nightshade_n furious_a nightshade_n ❀_o the_o kind_n the_o deadly_a nightshade_n whereof_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n cause_v i_o yet_o to_o remember_v two_o other_o kind_n of_o solanum_fw-la or_o morel_n describe_v of_o the_o ancient_n and_o of_o dioscorides_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sleep_v nightshade_n the_o other_o be_v call_v solanun_n manicum_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mad_a or_o rage_a nightshade_n ❀_o the_o description_n solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la that_o be_v sleep_v nightshade_n have_v gross_a and_o hard_a stalk_n upon_o the_o which_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n almost_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o quince_z tree_n the_o flower_n be_v great_a and_o red_a the_o fruit_n as_o yellow_a as_o saffron_n contain_v in_o puff_a ball_n or_o cod_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a and_o on_o the_o outside_n brown_a the_o other_o solanum_fw-la call_v manicum_n that_o be_v to_o say_v mad_a or_o rage_a have_v leaf_n like_o senuie_n or_o mostarde_n but_o great_a and_o somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o right_a branke_n vrsine_n call_v in_o latin_a acanthus_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o five_o book_n it_o bring_v forth_o from_o one_o root_n ten_o or_o twelve_o stalk_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a stalk_n or_o branch_n grow_v a_o round_a head_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olyve_n and_o rough_a like_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o plane_n tree_n but_o small_a &_o long_o the_o flower_n be_v black_a &_o when_o it_o perish_v it_o bring_v forth_o a_o little_a grape_n with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o berry_n like_o the_o fruit_n of_o juie_n but_o plain_a and_o smother_v like_o the_o berry_n of_o grape_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o and_o hollow_a within_o to_o this_o description_n agree_v that_o kind_n of_o strange_a mallow_n which_o be_v call_v malua_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la and_o alcea_n veneta_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o the_o xxvij_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o part_n of_o this_o history_n ❀_o the_o place_n solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dioscorides_n grow_v in_o stony_a place_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n solanum_fw-la manicum_n grow_v upon_o high_a hill_n who_o situation_n or_o stand_n be_v against_o the_o son_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o these_o two_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a solanum_fw-la somniferum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a sleep_v nightshade_n of_o some_o halicacabon_n dirtion_n apollinaris_n minor_fw-la vlticana_fw-la herba_fw-la and_o opsago_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v

the_o names_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o french_a meteil_n in_o high_a dutch_z welsche_n weyssen_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a triticum_fw-la romanun_n in_o base_a almaigne_n romsche_n terwe_v of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a typha_n and_o also_o typha_fw-la cerealis_fw-la as_o a_o token_n of_o knowledge_n from_o another_o typha_fw-la which_o be_v call_v typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la we_o may_v call_v it_o typhe_n wheat_n or_o beard_a wheat_n and_o roman_a wheat_n the_o second_o may_v also_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o typha_n if_o the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o little_a chaffy_a skin_n like_v unto_o spelt_n but_o see_v it_o be_v naked_a like_o wheat_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v typha_n although_o in_o other_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o much_o like_o typha_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o galen_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v triticum_fw-la tiphinum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o corn_n be_v of_o temperature_n somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o other_o but_o not_o so_o good_a of_o spelt_n corn_n /_o spelt_n wheat_n chap._n v._n ❀_o the_o description_n zeopyron_n be_v a_o strange_a grain_n very_o much_o like_o spelt_n in_o the_o straw_n knot_n and_o ear_n yet_o the_o seed_n or_o grain_n be_v better_a like_o wheat_n for_o it_o be_v not_o close_v up_o in_o the_o husk_n like_o spelt_n but_o it_o come_v forth_o easy_o in_o thressh_v like_o wheat_n &_o it_o have_v a_o brown_a yellowish_a colour_n like_o wheat_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o grain_n do_v also_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o almaigne_n ❀_o the_o time_n man_n sow_v and_o cut_v it_o down_o like_o other_o corn_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o corn_n as_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n dealimentis_n have_v be_v call_v in_o the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n in_o greece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zeopyron_n the_o which_o be_v a_o compound_a name_n of_o zea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v spelt_n and_o pyros_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wheat_n the_o which_o name_n be_v very_o agreeable_a unto_o this_o corn_n because_o it_o be_v like_a to_o they_o both_o or_o as_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o they_o both_o the_o almain_n call_v it_o kern_n drinkelkern_n and_o kernsaman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o base_a almaigne_n keerensaet_n the_o nature_n and_o operation_n zeopyron_n be_v of_o temperature_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o spelt_n the_o bread_n of_o zeopyron_n be_v better_a than_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o briza_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a or_o middle_a cast_a bread_n betwixt_o wheaten_a bread_n and_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o briza_n as_o winess_v galen_n zeopyron_n of_o single_a spelt_n chap._n vi_fw-la ❀_o the_o description_n briza_n be_v also_o something_o like_a to_o spelt_n save_v that_o it_o have_v the_o ear_n mote_n and_o straw_n lesser_a small_a and_o short_a the_o ear_n be_v beard_v and_o the_o beard_n be_v sharp_a like_o the_o beard_n of_o barley_n the_o seed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o husk_n like_o to_o spelt_n the_o whole_a plant_n with_o his_o straw_n ear_n and_o grain_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o it_o make_v brown_a bread_n of_o a_o very_a strange_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o corn_n love_v rough_a and_o rude_a place_n and_o have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o the_o champion_n ground_n it_o have_v be_v find_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o galen_n in_o macedonia_n &_o thracia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o douchlande_n be_v bring_v first_o thither_o out_o of_o thracia_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v the_o which_o country_n the_o turk_n do_v now_o call_v roman_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v constantinoble_a ❀_o the_o time_n man_n sow_v it_o in_o september_n and_o cut_v it_o in_o summer_n as_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o grain_n be_v now_o call_v in_o douche_n blicken_v sant_n peter_n corn_n and_o einkorne_v in_o nether_a douchlande_n eencoren_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o zea_n monococco_n and_o briza_n zea_n simplex_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o zea_n of_o mnesitheus_n the_o which_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr aliment_n facult_a think_v to_o be_v that_o grain_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v call_v in_o thracia_n and_o macedonia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d briza_n it_o shall_v also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o far_o which_o columella_n name_v far_a venniculum_n rutilum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n to_o what_o purpose_n this_o corn_n serve_v in_o physic_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v write_v of_o nor_o prove_v to_o my_o knowledge_n but_o the_o bread_n make_v thereof_o be_v very_o heavy_a nourish_v evil_a and_o be_v unwholesome_a of_o rye_n chap._n seven_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n as_o the_o wheat_n describe_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o time_n or_o season_n of_o sow_v even_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o rye_n for_o the_o one_o kind_n be_v sow_v before_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o after_o winter_n ❀_o the_o description_n rye_n bring_v forth_o of_o one_o root_n six_o or_o seven_o and_o sometime_o more_o long_o slender_a and_o lean_a straw_n with_o four_o or_o five_o jointe_n the_o which_o in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o more_o like_a to_o the_o straw_n or_o reed_n of_o wheat_n but_o soft_a small_a and_o long_o at_o the_o high_a of_o the_o say_a straw_n grow_v long_a ear_n beard_a with_o sharpeyle_n like_a barley_n ear_n but_o nothing_o so_o rough_a or_o sharp_a the_o which_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a do_v hang_v or_o turn_v downwards_o within_o the_o say_a ear_n be_v the_o grain_n or_o corn_n small_a and_o much_o black_a than_o wheat_n and_o less_o than_o barley_n and_o be_v not_o enclose_v in_o small_a husk_n but_o come_v forth_o light_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v make_v a_o very_a brown_a bread_n the_o other_o rye_n be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o all_o respect_n save_v that_o the_o straw_n and_o ear_n be_v small_a ❀_o the_o place_n rye_n grow_v in_o all_o the_o low_a country_n of_o flaunders_n and_o in_o many_o other_o region_n it_o love_v the_o barren_a soil_n that_o be_v dry_a &_o sandy_a where_o as_o none_o other_o corn_n or_o grain_n may_v grow_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n the_o which_o be_v call_v kempene_n and_o other_o like_a dry_a soil_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o best_a rye_n grow_v in_o good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v sow_v in_o september_n and_o the_o other_o in_o march_n and_o be_v both_o ripe_a in_o july_n secale_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o grain_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n in_o latin_a secale_n in_o english_a rye_n in_o french_a seigle_n in_o high_a almaigne_n rocken_n in_o base_a alemaigne_n rogghe_n in_o italian_a segala_n of_o some_o asia_n of_o other_o farrago_fw-la although_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a farrago_fw-la for_o farrago_fw-la be_v none_o other_o thing_n but_o barley_n oat_n and_o such_o like_a grain_n mingle_v together_o and_o sow_v for_o forage_v or_o provender_n for_o cattle_n the_o which_o man_n do_v mow_v and_o cut_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a to_o feed_v their_o ox_n kyen_n horse_n and_o other_o like_a cattle_n and_o that_o this_o grain_n be_v not_o siligo_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o our_o four_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plantes_n chapt._n i_o ¶_o the_o nature_n rye_n lay_v outward_o to_o the_o body_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n rye_n meal_n put_v into_o a_o little_a bag_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o head_n cure_v the_o old_a and_o inveterate_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o dry_v the_o brain_n the_o leven_a make_v of_o the_o same_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n &_o splinter_n or_o shever_n and_o it_o ripe_v all_o swell_a and_o impostumation_n insomuch_o that_o for_o this_o purpose_n it_o will_v work_v better_a and_o be_v of_o more_o virtue_n than_o the_o leven_n make_v of_o wheaten_a meal_n rye_n bread_n with_o butter_n be_v of_o the_o like_o virtue_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o leven_a rye_n bread_n be_v heavy_a and_o hard_o to_o digest_v most_o meet_a for_o labourer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v or_o travel_n much_o and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v good_a stomach_n of_o barley_n chap._n viij_o ❧_o the_o kind_n barley_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o which_o they_o have_v now_o put_v two_o other_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o kind_n without_o husk_n and_o another_o kind_n call_v douche_n barley_n or_o rice_n 1._o hordeum_fw-la polystichun_v winter_n barley_n bear_v barley_n 3._o hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la naked_a orbare_fw-la barley_n wheat_n barley_n

2._o hordeum_fw-la dystichum_fw-la summer_n barley_n common_a barley_n 4._o oriza_n rice_n ❀_o the_o description_n barley_n have_v helm_n or_o straw_n like_o wheaten_a straw_n but_o it_o be_v short_a and_o more_o brittle_a with_o six_o or_o more_o jointe_n and_o knot_n the_o ear_n be_v long_a and_o very_a rough_a cover_v &_o set_v full_o of_o long_a beard_a sharp_a ail_v where_o as_o the_o grain_n or_o corn_n be_v place_v in_o order_n or_o rue_v sometime_o in_o four_o range_n or_o more_o line_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o wheat_n and_o be_v close_v up_o fast_o in_o a_o chaffy_a cover_n or_o skin_n like_o spelt_n the_o small_a common_a barley_n be_v very_o well_o like_o the_o other_o save_v that_o his_o spike_n or_o ear_n have_v but_o two_o rue_v or_o order_n of_o corn_n beside_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o barley_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o kind_n the_o which_o have_v the_o barley_n in_o straw_n and_o ear_n but_o the_o grain_n be_v not_o so_o close_v up_o in_o the_o husk_n as_o the_o other_o barley_n but_o be_v naked_a bare_a and_o clean_o and_o come_v forth_o easy_o from_o his_o ear_n like_o wheat_n and_o rye_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n which_o some_o do_v call_v douche_fw-fr rysz_n the_o same_o in_o his_o straw_n jointe_n and_o in_o his_o long_a beard_a ear_n do_v much_o resemble_v barley_n it_o have_v also_o his_o grain_n or_o corn_n enclose_v in_o chaffy_a husk_n like_v to_o barley_n but_o it_o be_v white_a than_o barley_n ❀_o the_o place_n barley_n be_v common_a in_o all_o country_n and_o it_o love_v good_a ground_n and_o fertile_a soil_n the_o naked_a or_o hull_v barley_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o france_n as_o about_o paris_n that_o which_o be_v call_v dutch_z rysz_n be_v sow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o almaigne_n as_o in_o westerich_n ❀_o the_o time_n man_n do_v sow_v the_o great_a barley_n in_o september_n and_o they_o mow_v or_o cut_v it_o in_o july_n and_o sometime_o in_o june_n the_o lesser_a or_o common_a barley_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n barley_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hordeum_fw-la in_o french_a orge_n in_o douche_n gerst_n the_o great_a barley_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hordeum_fw-la cantherinum_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n grosz_n gerst_n in_o base_a almaigne_n groote_n gerste_fw-mi i_o take_v this_o for_o bear_v barley_n the_o lesser_a barley_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o galatinum_fw-la hordeum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z fuder_n gerst_n in_o base_a almaigne_n voeder_n gerste_fw-mi the_o three_o kind_n as_o witness_v ruelius_fw-la be_v call_v hordeum_fw-la mundum_fw-la and_o may_v be_v well_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gymnocrithon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a hordeum_fw-la nudum_fw-la as_o galen_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o book_n dealiment_n faculta_fw-la hierome_n bock_n name_v the_o four_o kind_n teutsch_n rysz_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a oriza_n germanica_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o far_a especial_o that_o far_a clusinum_fw-la which_o resemble_v much_o santalum_n plinij_fw-la it_o shall_v seem_v also_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d olyra_n of_o dioscorides_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a not_o siligo_fw-la but_o arinca_n in_o english_a rise_n ❀_o the_o nature_n barley_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n barley_n meal_n boil_a with_o fig_n in_o honey_a water_n dissolve_v hot_a and_o cold_a tumor_n and_o it_o do_v soften_v and_o ripe_v all_o hard_a swelling_n with_o pitch_n rosen_n and_o pigeon_n dongue_z the_o same_o mingle_a with_o tar_n oil_n wax_v &_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o young_a child_n do_v digest_v soften_v and_o ripe_a the_o hard_a swelling_n of_o the_o neck_n call_v in_o latin_a strumae_fw-la the_o same_o with_o melilote_n and_o the_o head_n of_o poppy_n swage_v the_o ache_n of_o the_o side_n and_o with_o lineseede_n fenugreck_n and_o rue_v it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o belly_n against_o the_o pain_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o gut_n barley_n give_v with_o mirtel_n or_o wine_n or_o wild_a tart_n pear_n or_o with_o bramble_n or_o with_o the_o bark_n of_o pomgarnet_n stop_v the_o run_n of_o the_o belly_n they_o make_v a_o plaster_n with_o barley_n meal_n against_o the_o scurf_n and_o leprie_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o vinegar_n or_o quince_n swage_v the_o hot_a inflammation_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o pitch_n and_o lay_v about_o the_o jointe_n it_o stay_v the_o humour_n from_o fall_v into_o they_o it_o be_v also_o use_v in_o meat_n and_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o which_o do_v not_o nourish_v so_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n or_o spell_v of_o mill_n /_o or_o millet_n chap._n ix_o milium_fw-la lachryma_fw-la job._n ❀_o the_o description_n millet_n have_v a_o hairy_a stalk_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o knot_n or_o jointe_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o like_o the_o leaf_n or_o blade_n of_o polereede_n at_o the_o high_a of_o the_o stem_n come_v forth_o the_o bushy_a ear_n very_o much_o sever_v and_o part_v like_o the_o plume_n or_o feather_n of_o the_o cane_n or_o polereede_n almost_o like_o a_o brush_v or_o bosom_n to_o sweep_v withal_o in_o which_o grow_v the_o seed_n very_o round_o and_o plain_a almost_o like_a to_o lineseede_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o black_a for_o one_o kind_n of_o milium_fw-la be_v likewise_o take_v of_o some_o that_o which_o be_v name_v lachrima_fw-la job_n and_o it_o have_v many_o knotty_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o thereon_o broad_a reed_n leave_v between_o the_o which_o come_v forth_o round_a fruit_n upon_o thin_a stalk_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n thereof_o come_v forth_o small_a ear_n the_o root_n have_v strong_a threddie_a string_n ❀_o the_o place_n mill_n love_v a_o moist_a and_o clay_n ground_n it_o grow_v abundant_o in_o italy_n and_o spain_n lachryma_fw-la job_n be_v in_o this_o country_n strange_a and_o be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o diligent_a herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o it_o be_v ripe_a in_o summer_n it_o may_v be_v keep_v along_o time_n even_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o it_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o wind_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a of_o the_o apothecary_n milium_fw-la in_o english_a mill_n millet_n and_o hirse_n in_o french_a mil_n or_o millet_n in_o high_a douche_n hirsen_n in_o nether_a douchlande_n she_o or_o milie_n what_o other_o name_n lachryma_fw-la job_n have_v be_v unknowen_a unto_o us._n ❀_o the_o nature_n millet_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n millet_n parch_v in_o a_o fry_a pan_n and_o well_o heat_v and_o make_v warm_a and_o put_v up_o into_o a_o bag_n and_o so_o lay_v to_o the_o belly_n do_v help_v the_o gripinge_n &_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o swage_v all_o pain_n and_o ache_n especial_o of_o the_o sinew_n and_o be_v good_a to_o dry_v up_o that_o which_o require_v to_o be_v dry_v be_v most_o convenient_a to_o dry_v and_o comfort_v the_o brain_n for_o want_v of_o other_o corn_n man_n may_v make_v bread_n of_o millet_n the_o which_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v urine_n but_o it_o nourish_v little_a and_o be_v very_o lean_a or_o slender_a of_o turkey_n corn_n /_o or_o indian_a wheat_n chap._n x._o ❀_o the_o kind_n turkish_a wheat_n be_v of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o sort_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o find_v in_o this_o country_n in_o fashion_n and_o grow_v more_o than_o one_o kind_n but_o in_o colour_n the_o seed_n or_o grain_n do_v much_o differ_v for_o one_o bear_v a_o brown_a grain_n or_o corn_n the_o other_o a_o red_a the_o third_o a_o yellow_a and_o the_o four_o a_o white_a corn_n or_o grain_n the_o which_o colour_n do_v likewise_o remain_v both_o in_o the_o ear_n &_o flower_n ❀_o the_o description_n this_o corn_n be_v a_o marvelous_a strange_a plant_n nothing_o resemble_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o grain_n for_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o seed_n clean_o contrary_a from_o the_o place_n where_o as_o the_o flower_n grow_v which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o kind_n of_o all_o other_o plant_n which_o bring_v forth_o their_o fruit_n there_o where_o as_o they_o have_v bear_v their_o flower_n this_o corn_n bear_v a_o high_a helm_n or_o stemine_a &_o very_o long_o round_o thick_a firm_a and_o below_o towards_o the_o root_n

in_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ❧_o the_o name_n oat_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a auena_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n habern_n in_o base_a almaigne_n haver_n in_o french_a auoyne_v the_o second_o kind_n may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a pilcorne_n or_o pylde_v oat_n turner_n call_v the_o third_o kind_n by_o the_o greek_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a auena_fw-la sterilis_fw-la which_o you_o may_v see_v describe_v in_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n of_o this_o four_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n oat_n do_v dry_a much_o and_o be_v of_o complexion_n somewhat_o cold_a as_o galen_n say_v auena_fw-la ❀_o the_o virtue_n oat_n be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v in_o plaster_n and_o cataplasm_n wherein_o barley_n be_v use_v man_n may_v also_o use_v the_o meal_n of_o oat_n in_o steed_n of_o barley_n meal_n forasmuch_o as_o oat_n as_o galen_n say_v do_v dry_a and_o digest_v without_o any_o bite_a acrimonie_n oaten_a meal_n temper_v with_o vinegar_n drive_v away_o the_o lentile_n and_o spot_n of_o the_o face_n the_o same_o take_v in_o meat_n stop_v the_o belly_n oaten_a bread_n nourish_v but_o little_a and_o be_v not_o very_o agreeable_a or_o meet_a for_o mankind_n of_o gockwheate_n chap._n fourteen_o ❀_o the_o description_n bockwheate_n have_v round_a stalk_n chavellure_v and_o flute_v or_o forow_v and_o crest_a of_o a_o reddishe_a colour_n about_o the_o height_n of_o two_o foot_n or_o more_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o leaf_n of_o juie_n or_o common_a wythiwinde_n it_o put_v forth_o short_a stem_n aswell_o on_o the_o side_n as_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n upon_o the_o say_a short_a stem_n there_o grow_v many_o white_a flower_n in_o tufte_n or_o cluster_n after_o the_o say_v flower_n come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v triangle_v and_o gray_a enclose_v in_o a_o little_a felme_n or_o skin_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o black_a bindeweede_n describe_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plant_n ❀_o the_o place_n they_o sow_v it_o in_o lean_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o be_v very_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o brabant_n call_v kempene_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n &_o in_o summer_n after_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o corn_n and_o be_v ripe_a niene_n or_o ten_o week_n after_o fegopyron_n tragopyron_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o french_a dragée_n aux_fw-fr cheveaux_fw-fr in_o high_a douche_n heydenkorne_n in_o base_a almaigne_n bockweydt_n after_o which_o name_n it_o may_v be_v english_v bockwheat_n the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n call_v it_o tragopyron_n certain_a other_o do_v call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a fagotriticum_n which_o be_v not_o o●ymum_n describe_v by_o columel_n as_o we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o our_o history_n of_o plantes_n where_o as_o we_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n declare_v how_o it_o be_v unknowen_a of_o the_o auncientes_n i_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o grain_n call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n bolimonge_n ¶_o the_o nature_n this_o seed_n without_o fail_n be_v endue_v with_o no_o heat_n and_o be_v not_o very_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o meal_n of_o bockewheate_n be_v use_v with_o water_n to_o make_v pap_n whitpotte_v and_o great_a cake_n of_o light_a digestion_n which_o do_v light_o lose_v the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v urine_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o of_o small_a nourishment_n the_o bread_n which_o man_n do_v make_v of_o this_o grain_n be_v moist_a &_o sharp_a or_o sour_a without_o any_o great_a nourish_v it_o have_v none_o other_o virtue_n that_o i_o know_v save_v that_o they_o give_v the_o green_a herb_n as_o fodder_n and_o fourrage_n for_o cattle_n and_o they_o feed_v hen_n and_o chicken_n with_o the_o seed_n which_o do_v make_v they_o fat_a in_o short_a space_n of_o juray_n or_o darnell_n chap._n xv_o ❀_o the_o description_n ivray_n be_v a_o vicious_a grain_n that_o comber_v or_o anoy_v corn_n especial_o wheat_n and_o in_o his_o knotty_a straw_n blade_n or_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o wheat_n but_o his_o ear_n do_v differ_v both_o from_o wheat_n and_o rye_n ear_n for_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a ear_n grow_v upon_o the_o side_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o straw_n in_o the_o which_o small_a ear_n the_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o proportion_n almost_o like_o wheat_n corn_n but_o much_o small_a ¶_o the_o place_n juray_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v among_o wheat_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v also_o find_v among_o barley_n especial_o in_o good_a land_n where_o as_o wheat_n have_v grow_v before_o ❀_o the_o time_n it_o wax_v ripe_a with_o the_o wheat_n and_o other_o corn_n lolium_fw-la ¶_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lolium_fw-la of_o the_o arabian_n zizania_fw-la in_o french_a yuraye_n or_o gasse_n in_o english_a it_n be_v also_o call_v juraye_n darnell_n and_o rain_n ❀_o the_o nature_n juray_n be_v hot_a even_o almost_o in_o the_o third_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o meal_n of_o juray_n lay_v on_o with_o salt_n and_o radish_n root_n do_v stay_v and_o keep_v back_o wild_a scurffe_n and_o corrupt_v and_o fret_a sore_n the_o same_o with_o sulfer_n and_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o spread_a scab_n and_o leprie_n or_o naughty_a scurf_n when_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o the_o same_o with_o pigeon_n dongue_z oil_n and_o lineseede_v boil_a &_o lay_v plasterwise_o upon_o wen_n and_o such_o hard_a tumor_n do_v dissolve_v and_o heal_v they_o it_o draw_v forth_o also_o all_o splinter_n thorn_n and_o shiver_n and_o do_v ripe_a and_o open_a tumor_n and_o imposteme_n if_o it_o be_v sod_v with_o mede_n or_o as_o pliny_n say_v oximel_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n sciatique_a they_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o forehead_n with_o bird_n grease_n to_o remove_v and_o cure_v the_o headache_n it_o be_v also_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o juray_n put_v into_o ale_n or_o bier_n cause_v drunkenness_n and_o trouble_v the_o brain_n of_o pour_v oat_n festuca_fw-la and_z melampyrum_fw-la chap._n xuj_o aegilops_n pour_v oat_n festuca_fw-la altera_fw-la dravick_a wild_a oat_n ❀_o the_o description_n pour_v oat_n or_o wild_a oat_n be_v in_o leaf_n and_o knotty_a straw_n like_v unto_o common_a oat_n the_o ear_n be_v also_o spread_v abroad_o like_v to_o the_o common_a oat_n the_o grain_n be_v blackishe_a &_o rough_a hear_a enclose_v in_o hairy_a husk_n each_o one_o have_v a_o long_a beard_n or_o barb_v this_o be_v a_o hurtful_a plant_n as_o well_o to_o the_o rye_n as_o other_o corn_n festuca_fw-la or_o as_o the_o douchman_n call_v it_o dravick_a be_v also_o a_o hurtful_a plant_n have_v his_o leaf_n and_o straw_n not_o much_o unlyke_a rye_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v spread_a ear_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o small_a seed_n of_o grayishe_a colour_n enclose_v in_o little_a skin_n or_o small_a husk_n much_o less_o and_o small_a than_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n you_o may_v well_o place_v with_o these_o that_o herb_n or_o plant_v which_o of_o the_o brabander_n be_v call_v peertsbloeman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v horse_n flower_n who_o description_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o second_o book_n chapter_n fourteen_o place_v with_o those_o wild_a flower_n that_o grow_v among_o corn_n for_o his_o seed_n be_v like_a to_o wheat_n and_o a_o hurtful_a or_o noisome_a weed_n to_o corn_n especial_o to_o wheat_n as_o galen_n say_v ¶_o the_o place_n you_o shall_v find_v much_o of_o this_o gear_n among_o rye_n and_o oftentimes_o among_o wheat_n and_o barley_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aegilop_n and_o according_a to_o pliny_n festuca_fw-la in_o english_n wild_a oat_n or_o pour_v oat_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n dort_n in_o nether_a douchlande_n dravick_a it_o may_v be_v also_o very_a well_o call_v in_o latin_a festuca_fw-la or_o festuca_fw-la altera_fw-la in_o english_a wild_a oat_n or_o dravick_a ❀_o the_o nature_n pour_v oat_n be_v hot_a as_o galen_n testify_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o green_a leaf_n lay_v to_o with_o the_o meal_n of_o the_o the_o seed_n of_o pour_v oat_n if_o it_o be_v aegilop_n be_v good_a to_o heal_v hollow_a ulcer_n call_v fistulas_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v aegilopes_fw-la the_o same_o sodden_a with_o ale_n or_o bier_n cause_v the_o head_n to_o be_v dull_a and_o heavy_a after_o a_o drunken_a sort_n or_o manner_n like_a to_o

decoction_n of_o lupin_n do_v beautify_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o face_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o frekle_n and_o spot_v like_o lentils_n the_o meal_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o like_a virtue_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o lay_v thereto_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o lupin_n with_o the_o meal_n of_o parch_a barley_n &_o water_n swage_v all_o impostumation_n and_o swelling_n the_o same_o with_o vinegar_n or_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n swage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sciatica_n it_o dige_v consume_v and_o dissolve_v the_o king_n evil_a or_o swell_a in_o the_o throat_n it_o open_v and_o burst_v wen_n botch_n boil_n and_o pestilential_a or_o plague_n sore_n lupin_n may_v be_v eat_v when_o as_o by_o long_o soak_v in_o water_n they_o be_v become_v sweet_a and_o have_v lose_v their_o bitterness_n for_o when_o they_o be_v so_o prepare_v they_o take_v away_o the_o loathsomeness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o do_v cause_n good_a appetite_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o food_n or_o nourishment_n engender_v gross_a blood_n and_o gross_a humour_n for_o lupin_n be_v hard_a to_o digest_v and_o uneasy_a to_o descend_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o wild_a lupin_n have_v the_o like_a virtue_n but_o more_o strong_a of_o the_o bitter_a veche_n call_v in_o greek_a orobos_n and_o in_o latin_a eruum_fw-la chap._n twenty-four_o ❀_o the_o description_n eruum_fw-la or_o the_o bitter_a fetch_v be_v now_o unknowen_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v geve_v none_o other_o description_n but_o so_o much_o as_o be_v write_v in_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n they_o say_v that_o orobos_n or_o eruilia_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n bear_v his_o fruit_n in_o cod_n round_a of_o a_o white_a or_o yellowish_a colour_n of_o a_o strange_a and_o unpleasant_a taste_n so_o that_o they_o serve_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o of_o cattle_n neither_o will_v cattle_n feed_v upon_o they_o before_o that_o with_o long_o soak_v or_o stiep_v in_o water_n their_o unpleasant_a taste_n be_v go_v and_o lose_v wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o judge_v that_o the_o flat_a pease_n call_v in_o greek_a lathyri_fw-la and_o describe_v in_o the_o xxj_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o er_n or_o eruilia_n as_o some_o have_v think_v for_o those_o flat_a peason_n be_v in_o taste_n like_o the_o common_a peason_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v ❧_o the_o name_n this_o pulse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a eruum_fw-la and_o the_o frenchman_n follow_v the_o latin_a name_n do_v call_v it_o er_n in_o douche_n eruen_n in_o english_a bitter_a vetche_n or_o ers._n ❀_o the_o nature_n er_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o meal_n of_o eruum_fw-la often_o lick_v in_o with_o honey_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o lohoch_n cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o cut_v and_o ripe_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n fall_v upon_o the_o lung_n it_o lose_v the_o belly_n provoke_v urine_n make_v a_o man_n to_o have_v a_o good_a colour_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o reasonable_a quantity_n for_o to_o much_o thereof_o be_v hurtful_a with_o honey_n it_o scour_v away_o lentile_n or_o freckle_n from_o the_o face_n and_o all_o other_o spot_v and_o scar_n from_o the_o body_n it_o stay_v spread_v ulcer_n it_o do_v soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o woman_n breast_n it_o break_v carboncle_n and_o impostume_n be_v knede_v or_o temper_v with_o wine_n it_o be_v lay_v very_o profitable_o unto_o the_o bitinge_n of_o dog_n of_o man_n and_o wild_a beast_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o help_v the_o itch_n and_o kibe_a heel_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v therein_o er_n be_v never_o take_v in_o meat_n but_o it_o fat_v ox_n well_o ❧_o the_o danger_n er_n or_o orobos_fw-mi be_v use_v often_o and_o in_o to_o great_a a_o quantity_n cause_v headache_n and_o heavy_a dulness_n it_o bring_v forth_o blood_n both_o by_o the_o urine_n and_o excrement_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o vetche_n chap._n twenty-five_o the_o vetche_n have_v stalk_n of_o a_o sufficient_a thickness_n and_o square_a about_o the_o hey_o of_o three_o foot_n with_o leaf_n display_v &_o spread_v abroad_o compass_v about_o with_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v opposite_a one_o direet_o against_o another_o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o leave_v you_o have_v tendrelle_n or_o clasper_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o be_v stay_v up_o the_o flower_n be_v purple_a and_o fashion_a like_o the_o beaneflower_v afterward_o there_o come_v up_o long_o flat_a cod_n wherein_o be_v vetch_n which_o be_v flat_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n ❀_o the_o place_n they_o sow_v vetch_n in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o field_n for_o fourrage_n or_o provender_n for_o horse_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o pulse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vicia_fw-la of_o some_o osmundi_fw-la in_o english_n a_o vetche_n or_o vetch_n in_o french_a vesse_fw-it in_o high_a douche_n wicken_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vitsen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v not_o eruum_fw-la it_o appear_v evident_o by_o that_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v theophrastus_n aphace_n or_o taare_v ❀_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n the_o vetche_n as_o varro_n say_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a vicia_fw-la because_o it_o bind_v itself_o about_o other_o plant_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o be_v derive_v from_o this_o latin_a word_n vincire_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o bind_v sure_a to_o overcome_v and_o to_o restrain_v from_o liberty_n vicia_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n the_o vetche_n be_v not_o use_v in_o medicine_n neither_o use_v to_o be_v eat_v of_o man_n but_o to_o be_v give_v to_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n and_o this_o galen_n do_v also_o witness_n of_o arachus_fw-la or_o wild_a fitche_n chap._n xxvi_o ❀_o the_o description_n arachus_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o common_a vetche_n in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o cod_n but_o in_o all_o these_o much_o less_o the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a weak_a and_o slender_a with_o corner_a trail_n or_o square_a crest_a edge_n the_o leaf_n be_v spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o other_o vetche_n but_o cleave_v and_o part_v above_o at_o the_o end_n into_o two_o or_o three_o clasp_a tendrelle_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a of_o a_o light_n purple_a or_o incarnate_a colour_n and_o do_v grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n self_n as_o the_o flower_n of_o bean_n or_o common_a vetch_n do_v without_o any_o foot_n stalk_n the_o cod_n be_v small_a long_o and_o narrow_a wherein_o be_v couch_v six_o or_o seven_o seed_n of_o a_o blackishe_a colour_n hard_a and_o small_a than_o vetch_n arachus_fw-la of_o this_o fort_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n the_o which_o be_v very_o well_o like_a to_o the_o abovesaid_a in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o it_o be_v small_a it_o have_v small_a white_a flower_n grow_v clusterwise_o at_o the_o end_n upon_o long_a stem_n almost_o like_o the_o wild_a vetche_n the_o which_o do_v turn_v into_o little_a short_a husk_n cluster_v together_o small_a than_o the_o lentil_a husk_n in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v but_o only_o two_o grain_n hard_a round_o gray_a speckled_a blackish_a in_o make_v and_o taste_v like_a to_o the_o vetche_n ❀_o the_o place_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o vetch_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o field_n among_o rye_n &_o oat_n and_o other_o like_a grain_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_o be_v both_o ripe_a in_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o galen_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arachus_fw-la the_o which_o name_n be_v write_v by_o chin_n the_o last_o syllabe_n as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aracus_n write_v with_o ac_fw-la whereof_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v they_o call_v it_o in_o french_a vesseron_n in_o brabant_n crock_n in_o english_a wild_a vetche_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n arachus_fw-la or_o the_o wild_a vetche_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o man_n but_o serve_v only_o for_o provender_n or_o fourrage_n for_o bieve_n and_o horse_n unto_o who_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v give_v of_o small_a wild_a fetchelinge_n chap._n xxvij_o galega_n altera_fw-la vetcheling_n or_o small_a wild_a fitche_n onobrichis_n fortè_fw-la medica_fw-la ruellij_fw-la saint_n foin_n medick_n vetcheling_n the_o wild_a vetche_n be_v much_o like_o arachus_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapt._n in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o clasp_a tendrelle_n but_o that_o his_o flower_n grow_v not_o in_o the_o like_a order_n but_o do_v grow_v in_o tuffed_a cluster_n about_o long_a stem_n almost_o like_a to_o spike_v ear_n of_o colour_n purple_a in_o blue_a the_o which_o past_a &_o

pound_n with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o lay_v to_o do_v consume_v and_o drive_v away_o the_o swell_a in_o the_o neck_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a it_o be_v also_o a_o special_a remedy_n against_o the_o bitinge_n of_o serpent_n if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v so_o hurt_v do_v drink_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o same_o in_o wine_n and_o wash_v the_o wound_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o same_o they_o that_o use_v it_o much_o do_v take_v auricula_fw-la leporis_fw-la against_o the_o stone_n &_o gravel_n of_o catanance_fw-la chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n be_v also_o like_a unto_o grass_n it_o have_v narrow_a leaf_n &_o smooth_a like_a to_o the_o blade_n of_o grass_n but_o small_a the_o which_o afterward_o be_v dry_v do_v turn_v crooked_a or_o bend_v round_o towards_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a small_a and_o short_a upon_o the_o which_o grow_v little_a crimson_a flower_n and_o afterward_o long_o small_a round_o cod_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v a_o seed_n somewhat_o reddishe_a of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o kind_n the_o which_o have_v no_o round_a cod_n but_o large_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o copse_n that_o be_v several_a and_o in_o pasture_n but_o that_o with_o the_o broad_a cod_n be_v find_v most_o common_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n ❀_o the_o time_n catanance_fw-la bring_v forth_o his_o flower_n and_o cod_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o sometime_o soon_o ❀_o the_o names_n this_o grass_n be_v much_o like_a to_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latiniste_n catanance_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o catanance_fw-la describe_v by_o dioscorides_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n catanance_fw-la be_v not_o use_v for_o medicine_n in_o time_n past_a neither_o yet_o be_v use_v that_o i_o can_v tell_v of_o of_o moly_n chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o description_n moly_n according_a as_o dioscorides_n write_v have_v leaf_n like_o grass_n but_o broad_a and_o spreaden_a or_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a in_o fashion_n like_o the_o stock_n or_o wall_n geleflower_v but_o small_a the_o stalk_n be_v white_a of_o four_o cubit_n long_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o grow_v a_o certain_a thing_n fashion_v like_o garlic_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o round_o as_o a_o onion_n catanance_fw-la pliny_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o twenty-five_o book_n write_v of_o another_o moly_n who_o root_n be_v not_o bolefashion_n or_o like_o a_o onion_n but_o long_o and_o slender_a his_o leaf_n be_v also_o like_a unto_o grass_n and_o lay_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o spring_v up_o a_o round_n small_a and_o plain_a stalk_n divide_v above_o into_o many_o branch_n whereupon_o grow_v white_a flower_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o flower_n of_o stock_n gelleflower_v but_o much_o small_a the_o root_n be_v long_a and_o small_a and_o very_o threddie_a you_o may_v also_o reckon_v among_o the_o kind_n of_o moly_n a_o sort_n of_o grass_n grow_v alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n which_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o small_a bear_v small_a short_a narrow_a leaf_n and_o most_o common_o lie_v flat_a and_o thick_a upon_o the_o ground_n among_o which_o come_v up_o small_a short_a and_o tender_a stalk_n bear_v flower_n at_o the_o top_n tuft_n fashion_n of_o a_o white_a purple_a or_o sky_n colour_n the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v likewise_o long_o small_a and_o tender_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o second_o moly_n as_o pliny_n write_v grow_v in_o italy_n in_o stony_a place_n the_o herboriste_n of_o this_o country_n do_v plant_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n the_o grass_n that_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o zealande_n in_o low_a moist_a place_n or_o ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n pliny_n moly_n flower_v in_o this_o country_n in_o july_n liliago_fw-es phalangium_n pseudo_fw-la moly_n sea_n grass_n the_o bastard_n moly_n flower_v most_o common_o all_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a moly_n the_o second_o be_v call_v pliny_n moly_n in_o latin_a moly_n plinij_fw-la and_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o right_a phalangium_n or_o spider_n wort_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o that_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o valerius_n cordus_n name_v liliago_fw-es that_o kind_n of_o grass_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseudomoly_a that_o be_v to_o say_v bastard_z moly_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o moly_n but_o rather_o a_o kind_n of_o grass_n the_o which_o you_o may_v well_o name_v gramen_fw-la marinum_fw-la some_o call_v it_o in_o english_a our_o lady_n quishion_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o true_a moly_n which_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o moly_n eat_v or_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o apply_v as_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppository_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o mother_n moly_n be_v also_o excellent_a against_o enchauntemente_n as_o pliny_n and_o homer_n do_v testify_v say_v that_o mercury_n reveal_v or_o show_v it_o to_o ulysses_n whereby_o he_o escape_v all_o the_o enchantment_n of_o circe_n the_o magicien_n of_o the_o grass_n of_o parnasus_n chap._n li._n ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n have_v little_a round_o leave_v in_o fashion_n much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o juie_n or_o asarabacca_n but_o far_o small_a and_o not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o colour_n among_o the_o which_o spring_n up_o two_o or_o three_o small_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n below_o and_o bear_v fair_a white_a flower_n at_o the_o top_n the_o which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v up_o round_a knop_n or_o head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o red_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a with_o many_o threddy_o string_n thereunto_o annex_v ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o brabant_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flower_v in_o july_n and_o soon_o after_o yield_v his_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n because_o of_o the_o likeness_n that_o this_o herb_n have_v with_o the_o grass_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la parnasium_n they_o call_v it_o in_o this_o country_n the_o grass_n of_o parnasus_n in_o base_a almaigne_n grass_n van_fw-mi parnasus_n valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la hepatica_fw-la alba_fw-la gramen_fw-la parnasi_fw-la ❧_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o parnasus_n grass_n be_v dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o decoction_n of_o parnasus_n grass_n drunken_a do_v dry_a and_o strengthen_v the_o feeble_a and_o moist_a stomach_n and_o the_o moist_a bowel_n stop_v the_o belly_n and_o take_v away_o the_o besire_n to_o vomit_v the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n provoke_v urine_n especial_o the_o seed_n thereof_o the_o which_o do_v not_o only_o provoke_v urine_n but_o also_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o if_o it_o be_v drunken_a the_o young_a leaf_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o fresh_a wound_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o and_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v make_v a_o singular_a collyrium_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n the_o which_o comfort_v the_o sight_n and_o clear_v the_o eye_n if_o you_o put_v unto_o it_o asmuch_o wine_n as_o you_o have_v of_o the_o ivyce_n and_o half_a as_o much_o myrrh_n with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o frankincense_n and_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o say_a collyrium_n a_o long_a time_n in_o his_o goodness_n it_o must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o copper_n box_n of_o rush_n chap._n lij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n four_o or_o five_o kind_n of_o usual_a or_o common_a rush_n ❀_o the_o description_n all_o rush_n seem_v nothing_o else_o but_o lgon_v twig_n shute_n or_o spring_n that_o be_v slender_a smooth_a round_o and_o without_o leaf_n &_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o grow_v and_o spring_v up_o be_v large_a and_o interlace_v the_o flower_n &_o seed_n grow_v upon_o one_o side_n almost_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shute_n or_o rush_n in_o tufte_n or_o tassel_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v full_a of_o white_a substance_n or_o pith_n the_o which_o be_v draw_v out_o sheweth_z like_z long_o white_a soft_a or_o gentle_a thread_n and_o serve_v for_o match_n to_o burn_v in_o lamp_n and_o of_o the_o same_o be_v make_v many_o pleasant_a

devise_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o hard_a in_o handle_v then_o the_o first_o and_o have_v but_o little_a pith_n within_o and_o the_o the_o same_o not_o thick_a nor_o close_a so_o that_o in_o draw_v it_o forth_o it_o yield_v small_a substance_n wherefore_o the_o say_a pith_n be_v unprofitable_a but_o the_o rush_n be_v dry_v be_v more_o pliant_a and_o better_a to_o bind_v any_o thing_n withal_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o three_o kind_n also_o have_v not_o much_o pith_n and_o grow_v not_o far_o apart_o from_o the_o root_n but_o many_o together_o as_o the_o flag_n or_o gladden_v leaf_n so_o that_o one_o rush_n grow_v out_o of_o another_o the_o four_o kind_n be_v great_a of_o eight_o or_o niene_n foot_n long_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n spongy_a within_o as_o the_o flag_n or_o water_n laver_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v mat_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n they_o do_v likewise_o make_v mat_n which_o be_v call_v rush_n mat_n juncus_n byside_v these_o sort_n of_o common_a rush_n there_o be_v also_o a_o strange_a aromatical_a or_o sweet_a smell_a rush_n the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v funde_fw-la in_o this_o country_n but_o only_o in_o apothecary_n shop_n under_o the_o name_n of_o squinantum_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n the_o rush_n grow_v in_o low_a moist_a sugge_n or_o watery_a place_n the_o small_a kind_n grow_v only_o in_o dry_a lean_a and_o sandy_a ground_n &_o barren_a country_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o the_o sweet_a rush_n grow_v in_o arabia_n africa_n and_o india_n ❀_o the_o names_n rush_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a junci_fw-la in_o french_a jonc_n in_o douche_n bintzen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n biesen_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juncus_n laevis_fw-la of_o pliny_n mariscus_n in_o base_a almaigne_n merch_n biesen_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pith_n or_o piththy_a rush_n and_o in_o english_a the_o rush_n candle_n or_o candle_n rush_v camel_n straw_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o douche_fw-fr yseren_fw-mi biesen_n and_o the_o three_o strop_n giesen_n the_o which_o be_v like_o a_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juncus_n acutus_fw-la they_o be_v our_o common_a hard_a rush_n in_o french_a jonc_fw-fr agu_n the_o small_a rush_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o juncus_n acutus_fw-la especial_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v sterile_a or_o barren_a without_o flower_n the_o four_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o follow_v the_o greek_a holoschoenus_n in_o english_n the_o pole_n rush_n or_o bull_n rush_n or_o mat_n rush_n in_o french_a jonc_fw-fr a_o cabas_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o frail_a rush_n or_o panier_fw-ge rush_n because_o they_o use_v to_o make_v fig_n frayle_n and_o panier_n therewithal_o in_o base_a almaigne_n matten_n biesen_fw-mi because_o they_o use_v to_o make_v mat_n therewith_o the_o strange_a rush_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a juncus_n odoratus_fw-la &_o juncus_n angulosus_fw-la the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a junciflos_n and_o schoenu_fw-la anthos_fw-la and_o from_o hence_o come_v that_o name_n squinantum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o name_n whereby_o this_o kind_n of_o rush_n be_v know_v in_o shop_n in_o english_a squinant_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o common_a rush_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o common_a rush_n parch_v &_o stiep_v in_o wine_n stop_v the_o lask_z and_o the_o red_a flower_n of_o woman_n and_o provoke_v urine_n but_o to_o be_v take_v in_o to_o great_a a_o quantity_n it_o cause_v headache_n you_o must_v search_v far_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o squinant_n which_o be_v not_o describe_v in_o this_o place_n of_o typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la chap._n liij_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n have_v long_o rough_a thick_a and_o almost_o threesquare_n leave_v within_o fill_v with_o soft_a marrow_n among_o the_o leaf_n sometime_o grow_v up_o a_o long_a smooth_a naked_a stalk_n without_o knot_n or_o jointe_n not_o hollow_a within_o have_v at_o the_o top_n a_o gray_a or_o russet_a long_a knap_n or_o care_n which_o be_v soft_a thick_a and_o smooth_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o throm_v of_o gray_a wool_n or_o flock_n thick_o set_v and_o throng_n together_o the_o which_o at_o length_n when_o as_o the_o say_a ear_n or_o knap_n wax_v ripe_a be_v turn_v into_o a_o down_o and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n this_o down_o or_o cotton_n be_v so_o fine_a that_o in_o some_o country_n they_o fill_v cushion_n and_o bed_n with_o it_o as_o leonardus_n fuchsius_n write_v the_o root_n be_v hard_a thick_a and_o white_a with_o many_o hang_a thredde_n overthwart_v one_o another_o and_o when_o these_o root_n be_v dry_a than_o they_o burn_v very_o well_o typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la reed_n mace_n cat_n tail_n or_o water_n torch_n typha_fw-la absque_fw-la caule_v the_o water_n flag_n or_o liver_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o typha_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o shadow_n pool_n and_o stand_v water_n and_o in_o the_o brink_n of_o edge_n of_o great_a river_n and_o common_o among_o reed_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o mace_n or_o torch_n be_v find_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a typha_n and_o of_o the_o writer_n in_o these_o day_n typha_fw-la palustris_fw-la as_o a_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o typha_n call_v typha_fw-la cerealis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o grain_n or_o corn_n the_o which_o have_v be_v already_o describe_v in_o the_o four_o chap._n of_o this_o book_n of_o some_o it_o be_v also_o call_v typha_fw-la aquatica_fw-la and_o cestrum_fw-la morionis_fw-la in_o french_a marteau_n mass_n in_o high_a douche_n narrenkowen_n and_o lie_v knospen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n lisch_a dodden_n and_o dozen_o turner_n call_v it_o in_o english_a reed_n mace_n and_o cat_n tail_n to_o the_o which_o we_o may_v join_v other_o as_o water_n torch_n march_n betill_o or_o pestle_n and_o dunche_v down_o because_o the_o down_o of_o this_o herb_n will_v cause_v one_o to_o be_v deaf_a if_o it_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o ear_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v the_o leaf_n be_v call_v matte_n reed_n because_o they_o make_v mat_n therewith_o to_o the_o which_o they_o only_o serve_v when_o it_o bring_v forth_o neither_o stalk_n nor_o cat_n tail_n like_o as_o this_o plant_n yield_v his_o cat_n tail_n so_o likewise_o be_v the_o leave_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n thereof_o ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o down_o of_o this_o herb_n mingle_v with_o swine_n grease_n well_o wash_v heal_v burninge_n and_o scaldinge_n with_o fire_n or_o water_n man_n have_v also_o experiment_v and_o prove_v that_o this_o cotton_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o heal_v break_v or_o holowe_v kibe_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o of_o pole_n reed_n /_o or_o cane_n chap._n liiij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o reed_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n do_v write_v whereof_o the_o six_o kind_n be_v very_o common_a and_o well_o know_v in_o this_o country_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o common_a reed_n or_o cane_n have_v a_o long_a stalk_n or_o straw_n full_a of_o knotty_a jointe_n whereupon_o grow_v many_o long_a rough_a blade_n or_o leaf_n and_o at_o the_o top_n large_a tuft_n or_o ear_n spread_v abroad_o the_o which_o do_v change_v into_o a_o fine_a down_o or_o cotton_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n almost_o like_o the_o ear_n of_o mill_n or_o millet_n but_o far_o big_a the_o root_n be_v long_o &_o white_a grow_v outward_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n the_o cane_n of_o ind_n or_o the_o indian_n cane_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o reed_n very_o high_a long_o great_a and_o strong_a the_o which_o be_v use_v in_o temple_n &_o church_n to_o put_v out_z the_o light_n of_o candle_n which_o they_o use_v to_o burn_v before_o their_o image_n to_o these_o we_o may_v join_v that_o cane_n whereof_o they_o make_v sugar_n in_o the_o island_n of_o canare_fw-la and_o else_o where_o byside_v these_o sort_n there_o be_v another_o aromatical_a and_o sweet_a smell_a kind_n unknowen_a in_o this_o country_n harundo_fw-la vallatoria_n the_o common_a pole_n reed_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o common_a reed_n or_o spier_v grow_v in_o stand_v water_n and_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o border_n of_o river_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a harundo_fw-la or_o arundo_fw-la

white_a kernel_n or_o nut_n in_o taste_n almost_o like_a to_o the_o chestnut_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o near_o unto_o water_n in_o untoyled_a place_n it_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o some_o place_n of_o france_n it_o grow_v abundant_o in_o thracia_n tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la saligot_n saligot_n be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o this_o country_n as_o in_o stue_n &_o pond_n of_o clear_a water_n ❀_o the_o time_n ground_n tribulus_fw-la flower_v in_o june_n and_o after_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o his_o prickley_n seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tribulus_fw-la and_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la or_o ground_n tribulus_fw-la describe_v of_o theophrastus_n for_o he_o set_v forth_o two_o sort_n as_o we_o have_v before_o say_v that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o bear_v leaf_n like_o ciche_a peason_n whereof_o we_o have_v now_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n to_o behold_v and_o the_o other_o have_v prickley_n leave_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyllacanthus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o prickley_n leaf_n the_o second_o kind_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o ground_n tribulus_fw-la which_o dioscorides_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o four_o book_n which_o kind_n be_v yet_o to_o we_o unknowen_a that_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tribulus_fw-la aquaticus_fw-la in_o french_a chastaigne_v d'eau_fw-fr and_o saligot_n in_o high_a dutch_z wassernusz_n weihernusz_n stachelnusz_n spitz_n nusz_v in_o base_a almaigne_n water_n noten_n and_o of_o some_o minckyser_n in_o english_n water_n nut_n and_o saligot_n ❀_o the_o nature_n ground_n tribulus_fw-la be_v cold_a and_o astringent_a be_v galen_n write_v the_o saligot_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o complexion_n but_o moist_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o green_a nut_n or_o fruit_n be_v drunken_a be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o drunken_a or_o lay_v to_o outward_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o viper_n and_o drunken_a in_o wine_n it_o resist_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n the_o leaf_n of_o saligot_n or_o water_n tribulus_fw-la be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v plasterwise_o upon_o all_o ulcer_n and_o hot_a swelling_n they_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n the_o putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o jaw_n or_o gum_n and_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a and_o swelling_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o ivyce_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o collyry_n &_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n they_o use_v to_o give_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o nut_n to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n to_o such_o as_o piss_v blood_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n also_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n they_o use_v to_o eat_v they_o as_o food_n but_o they_o nourish_v but_o little_a and_o do_v stop_v the_o belly_n very_o much_o of_o mad_a chap._n lxxiij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o mad_a the_o tame_a mad_a the_o which_o they_o use_v to_o plant_v and_o sow_v and_o the_o wild_a mad_a which_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o kind_n rubia_n sativa_fw-la garden_n mad_a rubia_n syluestris_fw-la wilde_n mad_a ❀_o the_o description_n the_o husband_v or_o garden_n mad_a have_v long_a stalk_n or_o branch_n square_a rough_a and_o full_a of_o jointe_n and_o at_o every_o joint_n set_v round_o with_o green_a narrow_a leaf_n fashion_v like_o a_o star_n the_o flower_n grow_v about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_v as_o in_o the_o wild_a mad_a of_o a_o faint_a colour_n change_v upon_o yellow_a after_o which_o come_v a_o round_a seed_n at_o the_o first_o green_a then_o red_a and_o at_o the_o last_o black_a the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o small_a and_z red_z the_o wild_a mad_a be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o rough_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a the_o root_n very_o small_a &_o tender_a and_o sometime_o also_o red_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o husband_v mad_a be_v plant_v in_o zeelande_n and_o flaunders_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o brabant_n by_o berrow_n in_o good_a and_o fertile_a ground_n the_o wild_a grow_v general_o of_o itself_o alongst_o the_o field_n under_o hedge_n and_o bush_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_o do_v both_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n mad_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rubia_n in_o shop_n rubia_n tinctorum_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n rodte_n in_o base_a almaigne_n rot_n &_o most_o common_o i_o and_o they_o call_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o rot_n meecrappen_v in_o french_a garance_n in_o english_n mad_a the_o wild_a be_v call_v rubia_n syluestris_fw-la and_o of_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v think_v to_o be_v alysson_fw-la of_o pliny_n it_o be_v name_v mollogo_n ❧_o the_o nature_n garden_n mad_a be_v dry_a of_o complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o garden_n mad_a boil_a in_o meade_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o drunken_a open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o melt_v the_o kidney_n and_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o bring_v to_o woman_n their_o desire_a sickness_n the_o same_o take_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n provoke_v urine_n vehement_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o often_o use_v thereof_o cause_v one_o to_o piss_v blood_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o drunken_a or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o drunken_a in_o wine_n dissolve_v clot_v or_o congeal_v blood_n in_o the_o body_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v from_o high_a and_o be_v bruise_a or_o burst_a within_o man_n give_v the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o root_n to_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v with_o venomous_a beast_n and_o also_o the_o wine_n wherein_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n have_v boil_a the_o seed_n thereof_o take_v with_o oximel_n or_o honey_a vinegar_n do_v assuage_v and_o make_v less_o the_o melt_v and_o heal_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o the_o root_n put_v up_o under_o into_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o conception_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n suppository_n bring_v forth_o the_o birth_n the_o flower_n and_o secundine_n the_o root_n bruise_a or_o pound_n very_o small_a heal_v all_o scurvy_a itch_n and_o manginesse_n or_o foulness_n of_o the_o body_n with_z spot_v of_o diverse_a colour_n especial_o lay_v to_o with_o vinegar_n as_o droscorides_n teach_v the_o wild_a mad_a be_v not_o use_v in_o medicine_n of_o goosegrasse_n /_o or_o cliver_n chap._n lxxiiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n cliver_v or_o goosegrasse_n have_v many_o small_a square_a branch_n rough_a &_o sharp_a full_a of_o jointe_n about_o which_o branch_n at_o every_o joint_n grow_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o star_n or_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o mad_a but_o small_a and_o rough_a out_o of_o the_o same_o jointe_n grow_v little_a branch_n bear_v white_a flower_n and_o afterward_o round_o rough_a seed_n most_o common_o two_o upon_o a_o stem_n all_o the_o herb_n his_o branch_n leaf_n and_o seed_n do_v cleave_v and_o stick_v fast_o to_o every_o thing_n that_o it_o touch_v it_o be_v so_o sharp_a that_o be_v draw_v alongst_o the_o tongue_n it_o will_v make_v it_o to_o bleed_v ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v in_o all_o place_n in_o hedge_n and_o bush_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v and_o bear_v seed_n all_o the_o summer_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aparine_n in_o french_a grateron_n in_o high_a douche_n klebkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n cleefcruyt_n in_o english_a goosegrasse_n cliver_v and_o gooseshare_n ❀_o the_o nature_n clyver_n be_v dry_a of_o complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n they_o driuke_v the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o leaf_n &_o seed_n of_o goosegrasse_n against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinginge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n the_o same_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n heal_v the_o pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o same_o this_o herb_n pound_n and_o lay_v unto_o fresh_a wound_n stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o &_o pound_n with_o hog_n grease_n it_o dissolve_v &_o consume_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o neck_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o all_o hard_a kernel_n and_o wen_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereto_o as_o turner_n write_v aparine_n of_o gallion_n chap._n lxxv_o ❀_o the_o description_n gallion_n have_v small_a round_o even_o stem_n with_o very_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n grow_v by_o space_n at_o the_o jointe_n round_o about_o the_o stem_n star_n fashion_n

that_o one_o plant_n do_v sometime_o occupy_v the_o room_n or_o space_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n the_o leaf_n be_v as_o small_a as_o the_o lentil_a leaf_n whitish_a and_o somewhat_o mossy_a or_o hairy_a set_v in_o rue_v direct_o answer_v one_o leaf_n against_o another_o all_o alongst_o a_o small_a twig_n or_o slender_a branch_n neither_o great_a nor_o less_o but_o like_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o lentilles_n the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o lentil_n but_o much_o small_a almost_o like_o the_o blossom_n or_o flower_n of_o ciche_a peason_n whitishe_a and_o sometime_o mark_v with_o purple_a line_n or_o strike_v the_o seed_n be_v enclose_v in_o small_a husk_n almost_o like_a to_o the_o wild_a lotus_fw-la or_o trefoyl_n the_o whole_a plant_n on_o every_o side_n be_v set_v full_o of_o sharp_a prickley_n thorn_n hard_a white_a and_o strong_a the_o root_n stretch_v itself_o alongst_o in_o length_n under_o the_o ground_n like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o common_a licorice_n yellow_a within_o and_o black_a without_o tough_a and_o limmer_v and_o hard_a to_o break_v the_o which_o root_n be_v lay_v in_o some_o fervent_a hot_a place_n or_o in_o the_o canicule_a day_n lay_v in_o the_o son_n it_o get_v a_o white_a gum_n which_o be_v find_v stick_v fast_o upon_o it_o tragacantha_n ❀_o the_o place_n tragacantha_n grow_v in_o media_n and_o creta_n as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o other_o country_n as_o in_o province_n about_o marselles_n whereas_o i_o have_v see_v great_a store_n ❀_o the_o time_n tragacantha_n flower_v in_o april_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n &_o in_o the_o canicule_a day_n the_o gum_n be_v find_v cleave_v to_o the_o root_n ❧_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tragacantha_n and_o hirci_fw-la spina_fw-la unknowen_a in_o shop_n even_o among_o they_o where_o as_o it_o grow_v the_o gum_n also_o which_o come_v from_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tragacanthae_fw-la lachryma_fw-la in_o shop_n gummi_fw-la dragaganthi_n in_o english_n gum_n dragagant_a ❀_o the_o nature_n tragacantha_n as_o galen_n write_v be_v of_o nature_n like_o to_o gum_n arabic_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o dry_a and_o clammy_a complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n gum_n dragagant_a be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o voice_n be_v lick_v in_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o sharp_a artery_n or_o wind_n pipe_n they_o make_v a_o certain_a electuary_n in_o shop_n call_v diatragaganthun_n they_o drink_v it_o stiep_v in_o wine_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o excoriation_n or_o gnaw_v of_o the_o bladder_n in_o put_v thereto_o heart_n horn_n burn_v and_o wash_v the_o say_a gum_n be_v put_v into_o collyre_n and_o medicine_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o eye_n to_o take_v away_o the_o acrimonie_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o same_o it_o do_v also_o stop_v the_o pore_n and_o conduit_n of_o the_o skin_n ❀_o the_o choice_n you_o must_v choose_v that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o shine_a small_a firm_a and_o close_o well_o purify_v and_o clean_a from_o all_o manner_n filth_n and_o sweat_v of_o ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la chap._n lxxxi_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o plant_n come_v forth_o of_o one_o leaf_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o it_o grow_v high_a and_o be_v name_v of_o pliny_n opuntia_n now_o in_o these_o day_n ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la that_o euphorbium_n come_v forth_o likewise_o of_o one_o leaf_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o this_o kind_n for_o the_o leaf_n of_o euphorbium_n be_v long_o round_o and_o thick_a fasshion_v like_o unto_o cucumber_n set_v on_o the_o side_n with_o thorn_n of_o that_o euphorbium_n write_v joannes_n leo_n in_o his_o history_n of_o aphrica_fw-la and_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o cxuj_o chap._n ficus_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o buprestis_fw-la chap._n lxxxij_o this_o worm_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a buprestis_fw-la in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v call_v veemol_n and_o be_v call_v buprestis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o cattle_n as_o namely_o unto_o ox_n and_o kyen_n and_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o holland_n and_o likewise_o sometime_o in_o brabant_n and_o flaunders_n where_o the_o kyen_fw-mi sometime_o be_v bite_v of_o they_o this_o worm_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o scarabeen_n or_o horsworme_n the_o which_o be_v name_v cantharides_n or_o spanish_a fly_n and_o have_v wing_n like_a unto_o these_o and_o be_v of_o form_n and_o bigness_n such_o as_o the_o figure_n do_v show_v and_o this_o figure_n have_v we_o set_v here_o because_o that_o some_o have_v set_v forth_o another_o worm_n not_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a buprestis_fw-la buprestis_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n ¶_o the_o fyfth_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o plantes_n /_o treat_v of_o the_o difference_n /_o fashion_n /_o name_n /_o virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o fruit_n which_o be_v daily_o use_v in_o meat_n set_v forth_o by_o rembertus_n dodonaeus_n of_o orache_n chap._n i._n ❀_o the_o kind_n orache_fw-la as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o garden_n orache_n and_o the_o wild_a orache_n atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la garden_n orache_fw-la atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la wild_a orache_n ❀_o the_o description_n garden_n orache_n have_v long_o straight_a stalk_n round_o next_o the_o root_n and_o square_v above_o with_o many_o branch_n the_o leave_v be_v almost_o triangle_v long_o and_o broad_a of_o a_o feynt_a yellow_a or_o white_a colour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v overstrowen_v with_o meal_n or_o flower_n especial_o those_o leaf_n that_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o new_a spring_v up_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n a_o number_n cluster_v together_o small_a and_o yellow_a and_o afterward_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v broad_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a skin_n or_o rhyme_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hairy_a string_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o garden_n orache_n who_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n but_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a orache_n both_o in_o bigness_n and_o proportion_n the_o wild_a orache_n have_v also_o a_o long_a stalk_n mould_v or_o crest_a with_o leaf_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o garden_n orache_n but_o somewhat_o lesser_a and_o crevise_v or_o a_o little_a snipt_a round_o about_o the_o flower_n be_v yellowishe_a the_o seed_n be_v hard_a and_o grow_v thick_a cluster_v together_o like_v as_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n orache_fw-la the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hair_n of_o this_o wild_a kind_n there_o be_v also_o find_v another_o sort_n the_o which_o grow_v not_o very_o high_a but_o remain_v low_a and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o many_o branch_n it_o have_v little_a long_o narrow_a leaf_n nothing_o snipt_a or_o crevish_v about_o the_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v very_o much_o like_o unto_o the_o wild_a kind_n before_o describe_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o garden_n orache_n grow_v among_o other_o pot_n herb_n in_o garden_n the_o wild_a orache_n be_v find_v alongst_o the_o field_n and_o way_n ❀_o the_o time_n orache_fw-la flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o summer_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a atriplex_fw-la of_o some_o chrysolachanon_n ▪_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a aureum_fw-la olus_fw-la in_o french_a arroche_n or_o bonnes_fw-fr dame_n in_o high_a douche_n molten_n and_o milten_a in_o base_a almaigne_n melde_n in_o english_n orache_fw-la the_o garden_n orache_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a atriplex_fw-la sativa_fw-la and_o hortensis_n in_o high_a douche_n heymisch_n molten_n zam_n molten_n and_o garden_n molten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n tam_fw-la melde_n the_o wild_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o atriplex_fw-la syluestris_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n wild_a molten_n ackermolten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a melde_n the_o lesser_a wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n kleyn_n scheiszmilten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyne_v melde_v ❀_o the_o nature_n orache_fw-la be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o especial_o garden_n orache_n the_o which_o be_v more_o cold_a and_o moist_a than_o the_o wild_a orache_n ❀_o the_o

and_o rend_v much_o like_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o coloquintida_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o and_o green_a without_o wherein_o grow_v a_o flat_a black_a seed_n like_v to_o a_o melon_n or_o pepon_n seed_n but_o somewhat_o small_a ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o citrull_n cucumber_n be_v ripe_a with_o pompon_n or_o melon_n about_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n ❧_o the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n be_v call_v cucumis_fw-la citrulus_n of_o some_o anguria_n in_o shop_n citrulum_n and_o in_o dutch_z according_a to_o the_o same_o citrullen_a in_o french_a concombre_n citrin_n in_o english_a citrulle_n and_o of_o some_o pome_v citrulle_n cucumis_fw-la citrulus_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o this_o cucumber_n be_v the_o right_a coloquintida_n describe_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o this_o history_n of_o plantes_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o citrull_n be_v of_o temperament_n cold_a and_o moist_a like_o the_o pepon_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o citrull_n cucumber_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o melone_n in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n whether_o it_o be_v take_v in_o meat_n or_o medicine_n of_o melon_n chap._n xxxi_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o melon_n trayl_v alongst_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o cucumber_n and_o have_v tender_a branch_n with_o catch_a capriole_n and_o round_o rough_a leaf_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a like_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o cucumber_n the_o fruit_n be_v long_o and_o almost_o like_a to_o the_o cucumber_n but_o great_a and_o cover_v all_o over_o with_o soft_a hear_v especial_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o tender_a and_o yellow_a within_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o enclose_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o cucumber_n seed_n ❀_o the_o place_n melon_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n and_o they_o require_v a_o fat_a &_o well_o dounged_a ground_n and_o also_o a_o dry_a ground_n stand_v well_o in_o the_o son_n for_o otherwise_o you_o scarce_o see_v they_o prosper_v in_o this_o country_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o melon_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n &_o september_n cucumis_fw-la galeni_fw-la &_o antiquorum_fw-la ❧_o the_o name_n galen_n name_v this_o fruit_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a cucumis_fw-la &_o undoubted_o it_o be_v the_o cucumis_fw-la of_o the_o auncientes_n whereof_o cucume_a asininus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o leap_a cucumber_n be_v the_o wild_a kind_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n at_o these_o day_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a melopepo_n of_o some_o melo_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v also_o call_v citrulus_n and_o cucumis_fw-la citrulus_fw-la in_o french_a melon_n in_o high_a douche_n melaunen_n in_o base_a almaigne_n meloenen_n in_o english_a melon_n and_o musk_n melon_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o melon_n in_o cemperament_n be_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o pepone_n but_o not_o so_o moist_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o melon_n be_v in_o virtue_n like_a to_o the_o pompon_n or_o pepon_n save_v that_o it_o do_v not_o engender_v so_o evil_a blood_n neither_o do_v it_o descend_v so_o quick_o into_o the_o belly_n wherefore_o it_o be_v by_o so_o much_o better_a than_o the_o pepon_n of_o gourd_n chap._n xxxij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n the_o gourd_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a the_o small_a &_o the_o long_a which_o be_v much_o like_o one_o another_o in_o leaf_n &_o branch_n over_o and_o byside_v the_o wild_a kind_n which_o be_v describe_v before_o in_o the_o three_o book_n cucurbita_fw-la cameraria_fw-la maior_fw-la cucurbita_fw-la minor_fw-la cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la ❀_o the_o description_n the_o gourd_n have_v long_o limmer_v stalk_n tender_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n and_o clasp_a tendrel_n or_o capriole_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v up_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v set_v by_o perch_n hedge_n quick_a set_v or_o tree_n by_o the_o which_o it_o may_v take_v hold_n and_o wrap_v and_o wind_v itself_o for_o without_o such_o stay_v &_o help_v the_o gourd_n can_v climb_v up_o but_o will_v lie_v alongst_o and_o grow_v hard_a by_o the_o ground_n and_o than_o it_o can_v not_o bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n the_o leaf_n be_v round_o whitishe_a soft_a and_o almost_o like_a velvet_n draw_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o great_a clot_n by_o leaf_n but_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a every_o flower_n part_v into_o five_o small_a leaf_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v the_o fruit_n at_o the_o beginning_n green_a and_o overlayde_v or_o cover_v with_o a_o soft_a cotton_n or_o hairy_a down_o but_o after_o when_o it_o turn_v to_o ripeness_n it_o be_v of_o a_o yellowishe_a colour_n and_o almost_o bald_a without_o hear_v or_o cotton_n this_o first_o kind_n be_v very_o great_a round_o thick_a and_o large_a within_o this_o fruit_n be_v find_v a_o large_a long_a seed_n with_o two_o peake_v or_o corner_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o seed_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v like_a to_o the_o first_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n save_v that_o the_o fruit_n be_v small_a and_o like_o a_o round_a flagon_n or_o bottle_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n which_o be_v the_o best_a fashion_n of_o gourd_n for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o use_v especial_o of_o the_o pilgrim_n in_o steed_n of_o flagon_n or_o bottelle_n when_o they_o be_v make_v hollow_a the_o third_o kind_n be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a save_v that_o the_o fruit_n be_v neither_o so_o short_a nor_o so_o big_a as_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o other_o but_o most_o common_o be_v of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o big_a as_o one_o leg_n or_o arm_n the_o rest_n be_v like_o the_o other_o byside_v these_o three_o kind_n of_o garden_n gourd_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n write_v there_o be_v find_v another_o sort_n who_o fruit_n be_v very_o short_a and_o no_o big_a than_o one_o finger_n the_o residue_n as_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o abovesayde_a of_o this_o sort_n be_v also_o a_o wild_a kind_n whereof_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o coloquintida_n in_o the_o third_o book_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o three_o first_o kind_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o this_o country_n the_o four_o kind_n grow_v in_o some_o country_n in_o rough_a stony_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o gourd_n be_v ripe_a in_o this_o country_n in_o august_n and_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o shop_n cucurbita_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n kurb_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cauwoorde_n in_o french_a courge_n ▪_o in_o english_a a_o gourd_n or_o gourd_n the_o three_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n cucurbitae_fw-la camerariae_fw-la and_o of_o some_o also_o perticale_n because_o they_o grow_v upon_o pole_n rail_n and_o perch_v like_a unto_o vine_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o make_v close_a herbour_n and_o vault_n or_o coveringe_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v now_o call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n cucurbita_fw-la magna_fw-la &_o mayor_n in_o english_a the_o great_a gourd_n in_o french_a grande_n courge_n in_o high_a douche_n grosz_n kurb_v in_o base_a almaigne_n groote_n cauwoorden_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v cucubita_fw-la minor_fw-la in_o english_n the_o lesser_a gourder_n in_o high_a dutch_z klein_fw-fr kurb_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyn_n cauwoorden_n in_o french_a petit_n courge_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o cucurbita_fw-la oblonga_fw-la in_o french_a courge_n longue_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z lang_n kurb_v in_o base_a almaigne_n langhe_a cauwoorden_n in_o english_n long_a gourd_n the_o four_o kind_n which_o be_v yet_o unknowen_a in_o this_o country_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somphos_fw-la in_o latin_a cucurbita_fw-la barbarica_fw-la &_o marina_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o gourd_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o gourd_n eat_v raw_a and_o unprepared_a be_v a_o very_a unwholesome_a food_n as_o galen_n say_v for_o it_o cool_v and_o charge_v or_o lode_v the_o stomach_n and_o overturn_v and_o hurt_v the_o same_o by_o stir_v up_o the_o pain_n thereof_o but_o be_v boil_a backte_n or_o otherways_o dress_v it_o be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a for_o it_o do_v cool_a and_o moisten_v the_o hot_a and_o dry_a stomach_n slake_v thirst_n and_o lose_v the_o belly_n nevertheless_o it_o nourish_v but_o little_a the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o whole_a gourd_n press_v out_o and_o boil_a and_o drunken_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o saltpetre_n lose_v or_o open_v the_o belly_n very_o gentle_o the_o like_a virtue_n have_v the_o wine_n that_o have_v stand_v by_o the_o

for_o they_o that_o be_v liver_n sick_a and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v any_o pain_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o reins_n and_o eat_v with_o vinegar_n and_o mustard_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o lethargy_n which_o be_v a_o drowsy_a and_o forgetful_a sickness_n it_o be_v also_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a with_o eat_v tadestoole_n or_o mushrume_n or_o henbane_n or_o other_o venom_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o cholique_a and_o gripe_a pain_n in_o their_o belly_n as_o plistonicus_n and_o praxagoras_n write_v it_o move_v woman_n flower_n and_o as_o pliny_n write_v cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n the_o root_n stamp_v very_o small_a with_o vinegar_n cure_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o the_o same_o with_o honey_n stay_v fret_v fester_a and_o consume_a sore_n also_o it_o be_v good_a against_o scurffenesse_n and_o scale_n of_o the_o head_n and_o fill_v up_o again_o bare_a place_n with_o hear_v the_o same_o with_o the_o meal_n of_o darnel_n or_o juray_n take_v away_o blue_a spot_v of_o bruise_a place_n and_o all_o blemish_n and_o freckle_n of_o the_o face_n the_o seed_n thereof_o cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v vehement_o and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v drunken_a with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n it_o kyll_v &_o drive_v forth_o worm_n of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o take_v with_o vinegar_n waste_v the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n and_o flake_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o the_o same_o sodden_a in_o honey_a vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v often_o use_v hot_a for_o a_o gargarism_n against_o the_o squinancy_n the_o wild_a or_o water_n radish_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n and_o in_o work_v be_v like_a to_o the_o garden_n radish_n but_o altogether_o strong_a and_o be_v ingule_a to_o provoke_v urine_n of_o raifort_n or_o mountain_n radish_n chap._n xxxvij_o ❀_o the_o description_n mountain_n radish_n or_o rayfort_n have_v great_a broad_a lean_v in_o fashion_n like_o to_o the_o great_a dock_n call_v patience_n but_o great_a and_o rough_a the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a short_a and_o small_a at_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v small_a white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o very_o small_a husk_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a of_o a_o very_a sharp_a taste_n and_o bite_v upon_o the_o tongue_n &_o therefore_o it_o be_v pound_n or_o stamp_v very_o small_a to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n and_o special_o fish_n in_o steed_n of_o mustard_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plant_v in_o garden_n and_o where_o as_o it_o have_v be_v once_o set_v it_o remain_v a_o long_a season_n without_o perish_v ❀_o the_o time_n the_o great_a raifort_n spring_v up_o in_o april_n and_o flower_v in_o june_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n raphanus_n magnus_fw-la &_o raphanus_n montanus_fw-la in_o french_a grand_fw-fr raifort_n &_o raphanus_n in_o high_a douche_n meerretich_n and_o kern_n in_o brabant_n most_o common_o raphanus_n of_o some_o also_o merradijs_fw-la some_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v take_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d raphanus_n of_o the_o ancient_a athenians_n the_o which_o as_o some_o write_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o vine_n but_o this_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o theophra_v or_o of_o the_o other_o greek_n their_o successor_n who_o take_v for_o raphanus_n brassica_n romanorum_fw-la which_o be_v our_o common_a colewurte_n some_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v thlaspi_n whereof_o cratenas_n write_v but_o their_o opinion_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o the_o truth_n raphanus_n magnus_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o great_a rayfort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o third_o degree_n especial_o the_o root_n in_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a virtue_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a rayfort_n be_v in_o virtue_n much_o like_o to_o radishe_a but_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o strong_a but_o not_o so_o much_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n the_o same_o be_v very_o small_a ground_n or_o stamp_v may_v be_v serve_v to_o man_n in_o steed_n of_o mustard_n or_o other_o sauce_n to_o eat_v fish_n withal_o for_o be_v so_o take_v it_o warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_v good_a appetite_n and_o dige_v fish_n very_o well_o it_o have_v be_v also_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o great_a raifort_n do_v hinder_v the_o grow_a of_o the_o vine_n and_o be_v plant_v near_o it_o cause_v the_o vine_n to_o starve_v and_o wither_v away_o the_o which_o thing_n the_o late_a greek_a writer_n &_o not_o the_o athenians_n do_v ascribe_v to_o colewurte_n of_o carrotte_v chap._n xxxviij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o carrotte_v yellow_a and_o red_a whereof_o two_o be_v tame_a and_o of_o the_o garden_n the_o third_o be_v wild_a grow_v of_o itself_o ❀_o the_o description_n staphilinus_n luteus_fw-la yellow_a carrot_n staphilinus_n niger_n red_a carrot_n staphilinus_n syluestris_fw-la wild_a carrot_n the_o red_a carrot_n be_v like_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o cut_n of_o his_o leaf_n and_o in_o stalk_n flower_n and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o long_a and_o thick_a but_o of_o a_o purple_a red_a colour_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o wild_a be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o garden_n carret_n in_o leaf_n stalk_n &_o flower_n save_v the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_o rough_a and_o not_o so_o much_o cut_v or_o jagged_a &_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flowery_a tufte_n among_o the_o white_a flower_n grow_v one_o or_o two_o little_a purple_a mark_n or_o specke_n the_o seed_n be_v rough_a and_o the_o root_n small_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o other_o carrotte_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o manure_v or_o tame_a carrot_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n the_o wild_a grow_v in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n by_o high_a way_n and_o path_n and_o in_o rough_a untoyled_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n carrote_n do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n carrotte_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a pastinacae_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o pastinaca_n sativa_fw-la of_o the_o late_a writer_n staphilinus_n luteus_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n zam_n pastiney_n zam_n pastinachen_n and_o geel_v reuben_n in_o french_a pastinade_v iaulne_v in_o base_a almaigne_n geel_v peen_n pooten_n and_o geel_v wortelen_fw-mi in_o english_a yellow_a carrotte_v the_o second_o kind_n be_v also_o staphilinus_n satiws_fw-la and_o be_v call_v staphilinus_n niger_n in_o french_a pastenade_n rouge_fw-fr in_o high_a dutch_z rot_v pastiny_n in_o base_a almaigne_n caroten_n in_o english_n red_n carrotte_v and_o these_o two_o garden_n carrotte_v be_v in_o sight_n like_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daucus_n describe_v by_o theophraste_n lib._n ix_o chap._n xv_o and_o like_v to_o the_o herb_n which_o galen_n in_o his_o syxth_o book_n of_o simple_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v daucus_n pastinaca_n the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pastinaca_n syluestris_fw-la in_o shop_n daucus_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o some_o it_o be_v also_o name_v pastinaca_n rustica_fw-la carota_n babyron_n and_o sicha_n in_o french_a des_fw-mi panaz_n or_o pastenade_n sawage_n in_o high_a douche_n wild_a pastnach_n or_o wild_a pasteney_n and_o vogelnest_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vogels_n nest_n and_o croonkens_n cruyt_v in_o english_a wild_a carrot_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o carrotte_v be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o dryness_n the_o seed_n thereof_o especial_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n carret_n root_n eat_v in_o meat_n nourish_v indifferent_o well_o and_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o aromatical_a or_o of_o a_o spicelyke_a taste_n it_o warm_v the_o inward_a part_n be_v eat_v moderate_o for_o when_o it_o be_v to_o much_o and_o to_o often_o use_v it_o engender_v evil_a blood_n the_o root_n of_o carrotte_v especial_o of_o the_o wild_a kind_n take_v in_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o be_v provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o work_n of_o veneri_fw-la and_o therefore_o orpheus_n write_v that_o this_o root_n have_v power_n to_o increase_v love_n carret_n root_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drunken_a with_o mead_n or_o honey_a water_n open_v the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n &_o reins_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o gravel_n the_o seed_n of_o wild_a carrot_n provoke_v woman_n flower_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o suffocation_n and_o stiflinge_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n or_o lay_v to_o outward_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o pessarie_a

or_o mother_n suppository_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cast_v forth_o gravel_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o strangury_n and_o dropsy_n and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v pain_n in_o the_o side_n the_o belly_n and_o reins_n it_o be_v good_a against_o all_o venom_n and_o against_o the_o bitinge_n and_o stinginge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n some_o man_n write_v that_o it_o make_v the_o woman_n fruitful_a that_o use_v often_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o seed_n thereof_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o carrotte_v bruise_v with_o honey_n and_o lay_v to_o do_v cleanse_v and_o mundify_v unclean_a and_o fret_a sore_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n carret_n be_v in_o virtue_n like_a to_o the_o wild_a carrot_n but_o nothing_o so_o strong_a but_o the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n carret_n be_v more_o convenient_a and_o better_a to_o be_v eat_v of_o parseneppe_n chap._n thirty-nine_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o parseneppe_n the_o garden_n and_o wild_a parsenep_n pastinaca_n vulgaris_fw-la garden_n parsenep_n elaphoboscum_fw-la wild_a parsenep_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o garden_n parsenep_n have_v great_a long_a leaf_n make_v of_o diverse_a leaf_n set_v together_o upon_o one_o stem_n after_o the_o fashion_n or_o order_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o walnut_n or_o ashe_n tree_n whereof_o each_o single_a leaf_n be_v broad_a or_o somewhat_o large_a and_o nick_v or_o snipt_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n channel_n streak_v and_o forrowed_a have_v many_o jointe_n like_o the_o stalk_n or_o stem_v of_o fenill_n at_o the_o top_n grow_v spokie_a tufte_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n and_o flat_a seed_n almost_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o dyll_n but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o wild_a parsenep_n in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n be_v much_o like_o the_o garden_n parsenep_v save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v small_a &_o his_o stalk_n slendere_a the_o root_n be_v also_o hard_o and_o small_a and_o not_o so_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v ❀_o the_o place_n the_o manure_v and_o tame_a kind_n be_v sow_v in_o garden_n the_o wild_a grow_v in_o this_o country_n about_o way_n and_o path_n ❀_o the_o time_n parseneppe_n do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o garden_n parseneppe_n be_v best_a and_o most_o meet_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o winter_n before_o their_o flower_a ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n pastinaca_n and_o the_o nether_a doucheman_n borrow_v of_o the_o latin_a do_v call_v it_o pastinaken_v in_o english_a likewise_o parsenep_v in_o french_a grand_fw-fr cheruy_n in_o high_a douche_n moren_n and_o zam_n moren_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o the_o base_a almain_n call_v it_o tamme_n mooren_n some_o take_v it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sisarum_fw-la other_o take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o staphilinus_n and_o pastinaca_n and_o in_o deed_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v pastinaca_n whereof_o galen_n write_v in_o his_o viij_o book_n of_o simple_n the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v in_o some_o shop_n branca_n leonina_fw-la or_o baucia_n in_o french_a cheruy_a sawage_n in_o high_a dutch_z wild_a moren_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a moren_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o as_o witness_v dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a elaphoboscum_n and_o cerui_fw-la ocellus_fw-la in_o english_a wild_a parsenep_n ❀_o the_o nature_n parsenep_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o root_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o garden_n parsenep_v eat_v in_o meat_n as_o the_o carrot_n do_v yield_v more_o and_o better_a nourishment_n than_o carrot_n root_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o lung_n the_o reins_n and_o the_o breast_n the_o same_o root_n cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n well_o and_o swage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o windiness_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v bruyse_v squat_a or_o burst_a the_o seed_n of_o the_o wild_a parsenep_n be_v good_a against_o all_o poison_n and_o it_o heal_v the_o bitinge_n and_o stinginge_n of_o all_o venomous_a beast_n be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n and_o true_o it_o be_v so_o excellent_a for_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o be_v leave_v we_o in_o writing_n that_o when_o the_o stag_n or_o rather_o the_o wild_a heart_n have_v eat_v of_o this_o herb_n no_o venomous_a beast_n may_v annoy_v or_o hurt_v they_o of_o skirwurtes_n chap._n xl_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o skirwurt_n have_v round_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n be_v cut_v and_o snipt_a about_o like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v diverse_a set_v upon_o one_o stem_n not_o much_o unlyke_a the_o leave_v of_o garden_n parsnep_v but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a &_o smooth_a the_o flower_n grow_v in_o round_a tufte_n of_o spoky_a top_n and_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o after_o that_o come_v a_o seed_n somewhat_o broad_a as_o i_o read_v in_o my_o copy_n but_o the_o skirworte_n that_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n which_o agree_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o with_o the_o description_n of_o this_o skirwort_n have_v a_o little_a long_a crooked_a seed_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n the_o which_o be_v rub_v smell_v pleasant_o somewhat_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o gith_n or_o nigella_n romana_n or_o like_o the_o savour_n of_o cypress_n wood_n the_o root_n be_v white_a of_o a_o finger_n length_n diverse_a hang_v together_o and_o as_o it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o one_o moor_v of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o pleasant_a in_o eat_v sisarum_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n these_o root_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n these_o root_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v eat_v in_o march_n and_o the_o least_o or_o small_a of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n plant_v again_o the_o which_o be_v good_a and_o in_o season_n to_o serve_v again_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o be_v eat_v but_o when_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o ground_n without_o remove_v they_o flower_n and_o be_v in_o seed_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o root_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a siser_n and_o sisarum_fw-la &_o some_o man_n call_v it_o seruillum_n seruilla_n or_o cheruilla_n in_o french_a petit_fw-fr cheruy_n in_o high_a dutch_z gerlin_n gierlin_n &_o of_o some_o zam_n rapuntzel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n suycker_n wortelken_v and_o serillen_n in_o english_n skyrwurt_n and_o skirwit_n root_n ❀_o the_o nature_n skirwurte_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o skirret_n boil_a be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n stir_v up_o appetite_n and_o provoke_v urine_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o root_n drunken_a with_o goat_n milk_n stop_v the_o lask_z the_o same_o drunken_a with_o wine_n drive_v away_o windiness_n and_o gripinge_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o cure_v the_o hicket_n or_o yexe_n of_o garden_n parse_o chap._n xli_o ❀_o the_o description_n garden_n parse_o have_v green_a leaf_n jagged_a &_o in_o diverse_a place_n deep_o cut_v and_o snypt_v round_o about_o like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o upon_o the_o which_o grow_v crown_n or_o small_a spokie_a top_n with_o flower_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o after_o they_o a_o small_a seed_n somewhat_o round_o and_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n and_o good_a smell_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_a as_o the_o root_n of_o fenill_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a ❀_o the_o place_n parse_o be_v sow_v in_o garden_n among_o wurte_n and_o potherbe_n and_o love_v a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o common_a parse_o flower_v in_o june_n &_o his_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n a_o year_n after_o the_o first_o sow_v of_o it_o ❀_o the_o names_n the_o common_a parse_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a apium_n and_o apium_n hortense_n in_o shop_n petroselinum_n and_o the_o douchman_n follow_v the_o same_o call_v it_o petersilgen_n or_o peterlin_n in_o nether_a douchland_n it_o be_v call_v peterselie_o in_o french_a persil_n or_o persil_n de_fw-fr iardin_fw-fr in_o english_a parse_o and_o garden_n parse_o apium_n hortense_n ❀_o the_o nature_n garden_n parse_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o do_v heat_n and_o dry_v more_o than_o the_o leaf_n or_o root_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n garden_n parse_o take_v with_o meat_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o cause_v good_a appetite_n and_o digestion_n and_o provoke_v

sow_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o parse_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o in_o august_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a ❀_o the_o names_n this_o parse_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a equapium_n and_o olusatrum_fw-la of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smyrnium_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n syluestre_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n petroselinum_n alexandrinum_n in_o shop_n not_o without_o error_n petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o similitude_n at_o all_o with_o the_o parse_o of_o macedon_n in_o french_a grand_fw-fr persil_n or_o grand_a ache_n or_o alexandre_n in_o high_a douche_n grosz_n eppich_n or_o grosz_n epffich_a in_o base_a almaigne_n groote_n eppe_n in_o english_n alexander_n ¶_o the_o nature_n this_o parse_o in_o temperament_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a like_o the_o other_o ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o great_a parse_o drunken_a alone_o or_o with_o honeyed_a water_n bring_v to_o woman_n their_o desire_a sickness_n dissolve_v windiness_n and_o grypinge_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o warm_v the_o astonish_a member_n or_o limb_n take_v with_o cold_a and_o bruyse_v shiveringe_n or_o shakinge_n that_o come_v with_o extreme_a cold_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o strangury_n the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a parse_o break_v and_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o ache_v in_o the_o side_n to_o conclude_v the_o seed_n of_o great_a parse_o be_v of_o like_a virtue_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n parse_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n better_a and_o more_o convenient_a than_o the_o common_a parse_o seed_n of_o wild_a parse_o chap._n xlvi_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o herb_n which_o we_o in_o follow_v the_o ancient_a theophrastus_n do_v call_v wild_a ache_n or_o parse_o have_v large_a leaf_n all_o jagged_a cut_v and_o vitter_v much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a carrot_n but_o large_a the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o hollow_a of_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n long_o of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n next_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o grow_v spokie_a rundel_n or_o round_o tuffete_v with_o white_a flower_n after_o they_o come_v a_o flat_a rough_a seed_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o seed_n of_o dyl_n but_o great_a the_o root_n be_v part_v into_o two_o or_o three_o long_a root_n the_o which_o do_v grow_v very_o seldom_o downwards_o but_o most_o common_o be_v find_v lie_v overthwarte_o and_o alongst_o here_o and_o there_o and_o be_v hot_a and_o burn_a upon_o the_o tongue_n the_o whole_a herb_n both_o stalk_n &_o leaf_n be_v full_a of_o white_a sap_n like_v to_o the_o tithymale_n or_o spurge_n the_o which_o come_v forth_o when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o pluck_v ¶_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n in_o moist_a place_n about_o pond_n and_o alongst_o by_o ditche_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o very_o common_a ❀_o the_o time_n the_o wild_a parse_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n ❧_o the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a apium_n syluestre_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v wild_a parse_o in_o french_a persil_n or_o ache_v sawage_n in_o high_a douche_n wilder_n eppich_n or_o epffich_a in_o base_a almaigne_n wild_a eppe_n of_o this_o herb_n theophrastus_n write_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n the_o iiij_o chap._n say_v that_o the_o wild_a parse_o have_v red_a stem_n and_o dioscorides_n in_o his_o three_o book_n the_o lxvij_o chap._n in_o some_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v call_v meum_fw-la &_o they_o use_v the_o root_n of_o this_o parse_o in_o steed_n of_o meum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o wild_a parse_o and_o special_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o wild_a parse_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n &_o chew_v appease_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o tooth_n ache_v and_o draw_v abundance_n of_o humour_n from_o the_o brain_n apium_n syluestre_fw-fr of_o water_n parsly_n chap._n xlvij_o ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n two_o kynde_n of_o this_o herb_n one_o great_a the_o other_o small_a the_o which_o do_v differ_v but_o only_o in_o figure_n and_o that_o be_v long_o of_o the_o diversite_a of_o the_o place_n where_o as_o it_o grow_v for_o the_o one_o be_v change_v into_o the_o other_o when_o as_o it_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o which_o grow_v always_o in_o the_o water_n become_v small_a be_v plant_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o d●ie_a ground_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o dry_a land_n become_v great_a be_v plant_v in_o the_o water_n so_o that_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n these_o two_o herb_n be_v but_o all_o one_o which_o do_v not_o only_o happen_v to_o this_o herb_n but_o also_o to_o diverse_a other_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n or_o moist_a meadow_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a water_n parse_o have_v round_o hollow_a smooth_a brittle_v stalk_n &_o long_o leave_v make_v &_o fashion_v of_o diverse_a little_a leaf_n stand_v direct_o one_o against_o another_o and_o spread_v abroad_o like_o wing_n whereof_o each_o little_a leaf_n by_o itself_o be_v plain_a and_o smooth_a and_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n like_v to_o a_o saw_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v little_a spokie_a rundel_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o hairy_a thread_n &_o it_o put_v forth_o on_o the_o side_n new_a spring_n all_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a &_o pleasant_a savour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o parse_o &_o be_v bruise_a &_o rub_v betwixt_o the_o hand_n do_v smell_v almost_o like_o petrolium_fw-la the_o lesser_a water_n parse_o in_o scent_n be_v like_a to_o the_o abovesayde_a his_o stalk_n be_v likewise_o holowe_v but_o small_a the_o leaf_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o great_a but_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o leaf_n of_o cheruill_a but_o yet_o more_o tender_a and_o more_o mangle_a pounse_v or_o jagged_a the_o small_a flower_n be_v white_a and_o do_v also_o grow_v in_o little_a round_a tufte_n and_o shadowy_a or_o spokie_a circle_n grow_v thick_a and_o near_o throng_v together_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o threddy_o string_n and_o do_v likewise_o put_v forth_o diverse_a new_a springe_n or_o branch_n the_o which_o do_v stretch_v and_o spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o ground_n take_v root_n here_o and_o there_o laver_n cratevae_fw-la great_a water_n parse_o laver_n minus_fw-la small_a water_n parse_o juncus_n adoratus_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n the_o great_a water_n parse_o grow_v in_o ditche_n and_o pond_n the_o lesser_a grow_v in_o moist_a meadow_n that_o stand_v low_a and_o watery_a not_o very_o far_o from_o pool_n and_o stand_v water_n yet_o sometime_o likewise_o therein_o ❀_o the_o time_n water_n parse_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o herb_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a laver_n and_o sium_n in_o french_a berle_n in_o high_a douche_n wass_fw-ge epffich_fw-ge in_o base_a almaigne_n water_n eppe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ache_n or_o water_n parse_o turner_n and_o cooper_n do_v call_v it_o salad_n parse_o yellow_a water_n cress_n and_o bell_n rag_n the_o second_o be_v likewise_o a_o kind_n of_o sium_n as_o namely_o that_o which_o be_v call_v juncus_n odoratus_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o upright_a juncus_n for_o this_o be_v but_o name_v for_o a_o likeness_n unto_o it_o because_o that_o his_o stalk_n be_v like_a rush_n and_o it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a smell_n ❀_o the_o nature_n and_o virtue_n without_o doubt_v this_o herb_n be_v of_o complexion_n hot_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o virtue_n like_a to_o the_o other_o sium_n of_o bastard_n parsley_n chap._n xlviij_o ❀_o the_o description_n caucalis_n be_v a_o hairy_a herb_n &_o somewhat_o rough_a not_o much_o unlike_a carrot_n the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o coriander_n but_o disembr_v and_o part_v into_o small_a jag_n or_o frengis_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v shadowy_a bush_n or_o speak_v rundel_n with_o white_a flower_n who_o great_a blade_n or_o leaf_n be_v turn_v outwards_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o rough_a like_o carrot_n seed_n but_o great_a than_o commin_n seed_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o menze_n of_o corn_n field_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o within_o short_a space_n after_o the_o

seed_n be_v ripe_a ❧_o the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o in_o latin_a caucalis_n of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v daucus_n syluestris_fw-la unknowen_a in_o shop_n cooper_n call_v it_o bastard_z parsley_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o herb_n like_o fenill_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o come_v of_o naughty_a parsley_n seed_n caucalis_fw-la ¶_o the_o nature_n caucalis_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n caucalis_n provoke_v to_o make_v water_n like_o daucus_n whereunto_o caucalis_n be_v much_o much_o like_a in_o virtue_n as_o witness_v galen_n matthiolus_n attribute_v many_o other_o excellent_a virtue_n to_o the_o herb_n caucalis_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o second_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n of_o smyrnium_n chap._n xlix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v have_v leaf_n like_o parsley_n and_o they_o bend_v downward_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o pleasant_a aromatical_a smell_n with_o some_o sharpness_n and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n great_a and_o thick_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o parsley_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v small_a spoky_a tuffet_n or_o rundel_n like_o dyll_n with_o yellow_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o seed_n of_o colewurte_n it_o be_v sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n like_o myrrh_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o good_a length_n plain_n and_o full_a of_o ivyce_n of_o a_o good_a small_a and_o sharp_a taste_n black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z ❀_o the_o place_n smyrnium_n as_o say_v dioscorides_n grow_v in_o cilicia_n upon_o the_o mount_n amanus_n in_o stony_a rough_a and_o dry_a ground_n but_o now_o some_o diligent_a herboriste_n do_v sow_v it_o in_o their_o garden_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a smyrnium_n in_o cilicia_n petroselinon_n and_o of_o some_o as_o galen_n write_v hipposelinon_fw-la agreste_fw-la that_o be_v wild_a alexander_n ❀_o the_o nature_n smyrnium_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o smyrnium_n do_v appease_v and_o mitigate_v the_o old_a cough_n and_o the_o hardness_n in_o fetch_v breath_n they_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o bytinge_n and_o stingynge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n &_o against_o the_o pain_n to_o make_v water_n the_o leaf_n of_o smyrnion_n lay_v to_o do_v dissolve_v wen_n and_o hard_a swelling_n that_o be_v new_a it_o dri_v up_o sore_n and_o exulceration_n and_o glew_v together_o wound_n the_o seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o disease_n &_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n it_o move_v woman_n natural_a sickness_n and_o drive_v forth_o the_o after_o birth_n or_o secondine_n smyrnion_n dioscorides_n to_o be_v drunken_a in_o wine_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sciatique_a that_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hanche_n it_o stay_v the_o windiness_n and_o blast_n of_o the_o stomach_n take_v as_o be_v beforesayde_v it_o provoke_v sweat_n and_o help_v much_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o come_n again_o of_o such_o fever_n as_o come_v by_o fit_n of_o cheruill_a chap._n l._n ❀_o the_o description_n cheruill_a leaf_n be_v of_o a_o light_n green_a colour_n tender_a brittle_v much_o jagged_a and_o cut_v somewhat_o hairy_a and_o of_o good_a savour_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o small_a and_o hollow_a upon_o the_o which_o grow_v rundel_n or_o spokie_a tuffete_n with_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o long_a sharp_a brown_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o small_a ❀_o the_o place_n cheruill_a be_v common_a in_o this_o country_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o all_o garden_n among_o worte_n and_o potherbe_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o cheruill_a that_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n or_o april_n flower_v bytimes_o and_o deliver_v his_o seed_n in_o june_n and_o july_n but_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o august_n abide_v the_o winter_n and_o flower_v not_o before_o april_n next_o follow_v ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o columella_n chaerophyllum_n and_o chaerephyllum_n of_o the_o apothecary_n in_o our_o time_n cerefolium_n in_o french_a cerfueill_n in_o high_a dutch_z korffelkrant_v or_o kerbelkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n keruel_a in_o english_n cheruil_n and_o cheruel_a ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n cheruill_a eat_v with_o other_o meat_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n for_o it_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o the_o meat_n and_o stir_v up_o meat_n lust_n this_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o strangury_n if_o the_o wine_n be_v drunken_a and_o the_o herb_n be_v lay_v as_o a_o implayster_n upon_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v good_a for_o people_n that_o be_v dull_a old_a and_o without_o courage_n for_o it_o rejoice_v and_o comfort_v they_o and_o increase_v their_o strength_n cerefolium_n of_o gingidium_n in_o spanish_a visnaga_n chap._n li._n ❀_o the_o description_n gingidium_n in_o leaf_n flower_n knobby_a stalk_n and_o fashion_n be_v like_a to_o the_o wild_a carrot_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v tender_a thick_a set_v and_o cut_v into_o small_a thromme_n or_o jagged_a frenge_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v slendere_a and_o plain_a and_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v neither_o rough_a nor_o hairy_a as_o the_o wild_a carrot_n be_v but_o plain_a and_o smooth_a and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v upon_o spokie_a top_n or_o tufte_n like_o the_o wild_a carrot_n after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n the_o which_o be_v ripe_a the_o stem_n with_o their_o spokie_a tufte_n become_v stiff_a and_o wax_v strong_a and_o hard_a like_o small_a staff_n or_o little_a stick_n and_o the_o spoke_n or_o little_a stick_n of_o the_o tuft_n of_o this_o herb_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v use_v as_o toothpick_n for_o the_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v marvellous_a good_a and_o excellent_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o bitter_a gingidium_fw-la ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v of_o his_o own_o kind_n in_o spain_n and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o country_n but_o among_o certain_a herboriste_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flower_v in_o this_o country_n in_o august_n and_o deliver_v his_o seed_n in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a gingidium_n in_o syria_n lepidion_n and_o of_o some_o also_o as_o witness_v dioscorides_n especial_o of_o the_o roman_n bisacutum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o spain_n visnaga_n unknowen_a in_o the_o shop_n of_o douchlande_n brabant_n and_o this_o country_n it_o may_v be_v call_v toothpick_n cheruill_a ❀_o the_o nature_n gingidium_n as_o witness_v galen_n be_v not_o so_o exceee_v hot_a but_o it_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n gingidium_n eat_v raw_a or_o boil_a with_o other_o meat_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o stomach_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v because_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o comfortable_a as_o pliny_n write_v the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a be_v good_a for_o the_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n the_o hard_a stem_n of_o the_o great_a rundel_n or_o spokie_a tufte_n be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n because_o they_o be_v hear_v and_o do_v easy_o take_v away_o such_o filth_n &_o baggage_n as_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o tooth_n without_o hurt_v the_o jaw_n or_o gum_n and_o byside_v this_o they_o leave_v a_o good_a send_v or_o taste_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o shepherd_n needel_n or_o wild_a cheruil_n chap._n lij_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n from_o cheruill_a but_o it_o have_v no_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v round_o and_o hard_a the_o leave_v be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cheruil_n but_o great_a and_o more_o fine_o cut_v &_o of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n which_o be_v white_a grow_v upon_o crown_n or_o tufte_n after_o the_o which_o come_v up_o long_a seed_n much_o like_a to_o small_a pack_n needle_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o as_o long_o as_o one_o finger_n ❀_o the_o place_n you_o may_v find_v it_o in_o this_o country_n in_o fat_a and_o fertile_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n shepherd_n needell_o flower_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o in_o short_a space_n after_o it_o yield_v his_o seed_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d

hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n garlic_n eat_v raw_a and_o fast_v nourish_v not_o but_o contrariwise_o it_o engender_v evil_a blood_n because_o of_o his_o exceed_a heat_n nevertheless_o being_n boil_a until_o it_o have_v lose_v his_o sharpness_n it_o engender_v not_o so_o evil_a blood_n and_o although_o it_o nourish_v but_o little_a yet_o it_o nourish_v more_o than_o when_o it_o be_v eat_v raw_a it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o people_n as_o be_v full_a of_o gross_a raw_a and_o tough_a humour_n for_o it_o waste_v and_o consume_v cold_a humour_n it_o dispatch_v windiness_n open_v all_o stoppinge_n kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o broad_a worm_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v good_a against_o all_o venom_n &_o poison_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drunken_a for_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o withstand_v all_o poison_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o drive_v away_o all_o venomous_a beast_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v therefore_o galen_n prince_n of_o physician_n call_v it_o poor_a man_n treacle_n it_o be_v lay_v with_o great_a profit_n to_o the_o bitinge_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o upon_o the_o bitinge_n &_o stinginge_n of_o venomous_a beast_n as_o spider_n scorpion_n viper_n and_o such_o like_a and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o avayl_v much_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n or_o broth_n of_o garlic_n sod_a in_o wine_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o keep_v such_o from_o danger_n of_o sickness_n as_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o corrupt_a water_n the_o same_o eat_v raw_a or_o boil_a clear_v the_o voice_n cure_v the_o old_a cough_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n for_o it_o dry_v the_o stomach_n and_o consume_v the_o water_n and_o do_v not_o much_o altar_n nor_o distemper_v the_o body_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v with_o orygan_n and_o wine_n be_v drunken_a kill_v louse_n and_o nitte_v it_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o tooth_n ache_v for_o it_o slake_v the_o same_o pound_n with_o vinegar_n &_o lay_v to_o the_o tooth_n or_o boil_a in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a incense_n &_o the_o mouth_n wash_v therewith_o or_o put_v into_o the_o holownesse_n of_o the_o corrupt_a tooth_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o virtue_n mix_v with_o goose_n grease_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n the_o same_o bruise_a betwixt_o the_o hand_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o temple_n slake_v the_o old_a headache_n the_o same_o burn_v into_o ash_n &_o mingle_v with_o honey_n heal_v the_o wild_a scab_n and_o scurf_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o falling_n of_o the_o hear_v be_v lay_v thereupon_o lay_v to_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o heal_v black_a and_o blue_a scar_n that_o remain_v after_o bruise_n and_o stripe_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o foul_a white_a scurf_n leprie_n and_o run_v ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o other_o manginesse_n pound_n with_o oil_n and_o salt_n and_o lay_v there_o upon_o also_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o hot_a inflammation_n call_v wild_a fire_n which_o be_v a_o spread_a scab_n like_o a_o tetter_n with_o swine_n grease_n in_o waft_v and_o dissolve_v hard_a swelling_n and_o lay_v to_o with_o sulphur_n and_o rosen_n it_o draw_v forth_o the_o evil_a quality_n or_o naughty_a humour_n from_o fistulas_fw-la as_o pliny_n write_v it_o move_v woman_n natural_a sickness_n drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n if_o woman_n sit_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o or_o if_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o quick_a coal_n and_o woman_n receive_v the_o fume_n of_o it_o through_o a_o fonnel_n or_o hollow_a stole_n they_o cure_v the_o pipe_n or_o roupe_n of_o pultrie_n and_o chicken_n with_o garlic_n ❀_o the_o danger_n garlic_n be_v hurtful_a and_o nought_o for_o choleric_a people_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a complexion_n it_o hurt_v the_o eye_n and_o sight_n the_o head_n and_o kidney_n it_o be_v also_o nought_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v to_o child_n of_o sauwce_n alone_o or_o jacke_n by_o the_o hedge_n chap._n lxxij_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o herb_n at_o his_o first_o spring_v up_o have_v roundish_n leaf_n almost_o like_a to_o march_n violette_n but_o much_o great_a and_o large_a &_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n among_o those_o leaf_n come_v up_o the_o stalk_n of_o two_o foot_n high_a with_z longer_z and_o narrow_a leaf_n than_o the_o first_o be_v and_o crevise_v or_o jagged_a about_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o nettle_n leave_v but_o great_a the_o which_o be_v bruise_v between_o the_o finger_n have_v the_o savour_n and_o smell_v of_o garlic_n about_o the_o high_a of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v many_o small_a white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o long_a cod_n or_a husk_n wherein_o be_v black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o &_o slender_a and_o of_o woody_a substance_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o low_a untoyled_a place_n as_o about_o the_o border_n of_o meadow_n and_o moist_a pasture_n ground_n and_o sometime_o in_o hedge_n and_o upon_o wall_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o herb_n flower_v most_o common_o in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o afterward_o come_v the_o seed_n alliaria_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n alliaria_n of_o some_o also_o scordotis_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o true_a scordotis_n the_o which_o be_v also_o call_v scordium_n and_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o history_n pandectarius_n call_v it_o pes_fw-la asininus_fw-la it_o be_v name_v in_o french_a alliaire_n in_o high_a dutch_z knoblochkraut_v leuchel_n or_o saszkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n loock_n sunder_o loock_v in_o english_a sauce_n alone_o and_o jacke_n by_o the_o hedge_n ❀_o the_o nature_n this_o herb_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o third_o degree_n four_o degree_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v not_o much_o use_v in_o medicine_n but_o some_o do_v use_v it_o with_o meat_n in_o steed_n of_o garlic_n the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n do_v use_v this_o herb_n for_o scordium_n not_o without_o error_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n of_o onion_n chap._n lxxiij_o ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o onion_n some_o white_a some_o red_a some_o long_a some_o round_n some_o great_a and_o some_o small_a but_o all_o of_o one_o savour_n and_o property_n save_v that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o little_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o onion_n have_v leaf_n or_o blade_n almost_o like_o garlic_n hollow_a within_o the_o stem_n be_v round_o upon_o which_o grow_v round_o bawls_a or_o head_n cover_v with_o little_a fine_a or_o tender_a white_a skin_n out_o of_o which_o break_v many_o white_a flower_n like_o star_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a pellette_n or_o button_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o black_a corner_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v round_o or_o long_o make_v of_o many_o fold_n pylle_n or_o coveringe_n grow_v one_o upon_o another_o whereof_o the_o upmost_a pill_n or_o scale_n be_v thin_a in_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o beard_n of_o hairy_a root_n or_o string_n like_o a_o tassel_n ❀_o the_o place_n they_o be_v sow_v in_o every_o garden_n of_o this_o country_n but_o they_o love_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a ground_n ❀_o the_o time_n they_o be_v common_o sow_v in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o be_v full_o grow_v in_o august_n &_o be_v then_o pluck_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o if_o they_o be_v plant_v again_o in_o december_n january_n or_o february_n than_o they_o will_v blow_v in_o june_n and_o bring_v forth_o in_o july_n and_o august_n ❧_o the_o name_n the_o onion_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cepa_n and_o cepe_v in_o high_a douche_n zwibel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n seed_n ayevyn_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o onion_n be_v almost_o hot_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o rather_o of_o gross_a then_o subtle_a part_n crommion_n cepa_n onion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o onion_n engender_v windynesse_n and_o cause_v appetite_n and_o it_o do_v scatter_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a and_o clammy_a humour_n without_o nourish_v especial_o to_o be_v eat_v raw_a but_o be_v boil_a twice_o or_o thrice_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o sharp_a and_o it_o nourish_v somewhat_o but_o not_o much_o onion_n eat_v in_o meat_n open_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o provoke_v urine_n plentiful_o they_o open_v the_o hemorrhoide_n so_o call_v in_o greek_a lay_v to_o the_o fundement_n or_o siege_n with_o oil_n or_o vinegar_n and_o so_o do_v the_o ivyce_n or_o the_o whole_a

fashion_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o common_a thime_n but_o small_a the_o berry_n grow_v upon_o very_o small_a stem_n at_o the_o end_n or_o top_n of_o the_o little_a branch_n almost_o like_o the_o red_a whorte_n but_o long_o and_o great_a of_o colour_n sometime_o all_o red_a and_o sometime_o red_a speckled_a in_o taste_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o astringent_a vacinia_n palustria_fw-la marish_a whortes_n ❀_o the_o place_n whorte_n grow_v in_o certain_a wood_n of_o brabant_n and_o england_n the_o black_a be_v very_o common_a and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n but_o the_o red_a be_v dainty_a and_o find_v but_o in_o few_o place_n marrishe_n or_o fen_n whortes_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o holland_n in_o low_a moist_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n whorte_n do_v blow_n in_o may_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n fen_n or_o marrishe_n whortes_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o two_o first_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n of_o france_n des_fw-fr cusin_n or_o des_fw-fr moret_n in_o high_a douche_n heydelbeeren_n drumperbeeren_n and_o bruchbeeren_n in_o brabant_n crakebesien_n postelbesien_n &_o haverbesien_n it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a vacinia_n because_o they_o be_v little_a berry_n in_o latin_a baccae_fw-la for_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n write_v the_o word_n vacinium_fw-la come_v of_o baccinium_n and_o be_v derive_v of_o bacca_n and_o without_o doubt_v this_o name_n agree_v better_a with_o they_o than_o the_o name_n of_o myrtilli_n the_o which_o some_o do_v call_v they_o by_o yet_o these_o berry_n be_v not_o the_o right_a vacinia_n whereof_o virgil_n write_v say_v alba_n ligustra_fw-la cadunt_fw-la vacinia_n nigra_fw-la leguntur_fw-la their_o true_a english_a name_n be_v whorte_n &_o of_o some_o whortel_n berry_n the_o third_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o the_o hollander_n accord_v to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o grow_a veenbesien_n and_o veencoren_n that_o be_v to_o say_v marrishe_n berry_n or_o fenbery_n and_o we_o because_o of_o the_o likeness_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o other_o whortell_v berry_n do_v call_v they_o in_o latin_a vacinia_n palustria_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v marish_a whort_n and_o fenbery_n for_o there_o be_v none_o other_o name_n know_v unto_o we_o except_o it_o be_v samolus_n of_o pliny_n or_o oxoycocron_n of_o valerius_n cordus_n ❀_o the_o nature_n whorte_n but_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v black_a do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n &_o somewhat_o they_o dry_a and_o be_v astringent_a of_o the_o like_a temperament_n be_v marish_a whorte_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n whorte_n and_o special_o those_o that_o be_v black_a eat_v raw_a or_o stew_v with_o sugar_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v hot_a and_o burn_a fever_n and_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o interior_a part_n they_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o put_v away_o the_o desire_n or_o will_v to_o vomit_v with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o they_o especial_o of_o the_o black_a kind_n be_v make_v a_o certain_a medicine_n call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n rob_v the_o which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mough_a against_o great_a dry_v and_o thirst_n in_o hot_a ague_n and_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n whereunto_o the_o berry_n do_v serve_v fen_n or_o marrishe_n whortes_n do_v also_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v good_a against_o hot_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o against_o all_o evil_a inflammation_n or_o heat_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o inward_a part_n like_v to_o the_o other_o whorte_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o alike_o in_o virtue_n and_o operation_n to_o conclude_v the_o black_a and_o marrishe_n whortes_n be_v much_o like_o in_o nature_n virtue_n and_o operation_n unto_o rybe_n or_o the_o red_a and_o beyondsea_o gooseberry_n and_o may_v be_v take_v and_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o they_o of_o wild_a rush_n /_o or_o sumac_n chap._n xij_o rhus_n syluestris_fw-la plinij_fw-la pliny_n wild_a sumat_n gratia_n dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la hedge_n hyssop_n ❀_o the_o description_n this_o be_v a_o low_a shrub_n or_o wooddish_a plant_n with_o many_o brown_a hard_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v leaf_n somewhat_o long_o and_o not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a box_n tree_n but_o long_o among_o the_o leave_a branch_n come_v up_o other_o little_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v many_o spokie_a ear_n or_o tufte_n full_a of_o many_o small_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o store_n of_o square_a or_o corner_a seed_n cluster_v together_o this_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a savour_n and_o bitter_a taste_n and_o full_a of_o fat_a and_o oily_a sap_n the_o root_n be_v hard_o as_o the_o root_n of_o whorte_n or_o whortell_v plant_n we_o may_v well_o join_v to_o this_o that_o wild_a plant_n which_o hierome_n bocke_o call_v hedge_n hyssop_n which_o bring_v forth_o from_o a_o wooddish_a root_n slender_a stalk_n spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o little_a grayish_a leaf_n something_o rough_a in_o fashion_n like_o to_o garden_n hyssop_n but_o short_a at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o plant_n come_v forth_o flower_n fashion_v like_o to_o the_o flower_n of_o wild_a tansie_n of_o colour_n sometime_o a_o faint_a yellow_a and_o sometime_o white_a after_o which_o come_v up_o small_a round_a knoppe_n or_o button_n in_o which_o be_v find_v a_o yellow_a seed_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o plant_n grow_v in_o brabant_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o same_o country_n about_o kempen_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v find_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n in_o wild_a untoyled_a place_n and_o mountain_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o rhus_n flower_v in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n &_o august_n hedge_n hyssop_n flower_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o first_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o the_o brabander_v gagel_n &_o be_v of_o some_o apothecary_n call_v myrtus_fw-la and_o the_o seed_n thereof_o myrtilli_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o myrtus_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n pseudomyrsine_n and_o myrtus_fw-la brabantica_fw-la and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o almaigne_n they_o call_v it_o altsein_n and_o borst_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oleagnus_n of_o theophrastus_n whereunto_o it_o be_v not_o very_o much_o like_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o wild_a rhus_n which_o pliny_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o twenty-four_o chapter_n of_o the_o xj_o book_n of_o his_o excellent_a work_n call_v the_o history_n of_o nature_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n heyden_n hyssop_n field_n hyssop_n in_o base_a almaigne_n heyden_n hyssop_n because_o it_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o wild_a place_n some_o do_v call_v it_o in_o latin_a gratia_n dei_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o gratia_n dei_fw-la or_o gratiola_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o less_o centaurie_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o third_o part_n of_o this_o history_n chap._n xlij_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v selago_fw-la plinij_fw-la valerius_n cordus_n call_v it_o helian_a themum_fw-la ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o wild_a rhus_n or_o sumac_n especial_o the_o seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o third_o degree_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n wild_a rhus_n or_o sumac_n be_v not_o use_v in_o medicine_n but_o serve_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o wardrobe_n and_o press_n to_o keep_v garment_n from_o moth_n of_o kneeholme_n chap._n xiij_o ❀_o the_o description_n kneeholme_n be_v a_o low_a wooddishe_a plant_n like_o the_o wild_a rhus_n or_o sumacke_n with_o round_a stalk_n full_o of_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o brownish_a thick_a bark_n or_o rind_n set_v full_a of_o blackishe_a leaf_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o prickley_o nothing_o differ_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o myrtel_n tree_n or_o the_o small_a box_n save_v that_o each_o leaf_n have_v a_o sharp_a prickle_n in_o the_o top_n the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n upon_o the_o leaf_n the_o which_o be_v fair_a and_o red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o hard_a seed_n or_o kernel_n within_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o single_a ❀_o the_o place_n kneeholme_n grow_v in_o italy_n languedoc_n and_o bourgoyn_v &_o in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n as_o in_o essex_n kent_z berkshire_n and_o hamshire_n in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ❀_o the_o time_n this_o plant_n keep_v his_o leaf_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n and_o in_o italy_n and_o such_o like_a place_n where_o as_o it_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n it_o bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n in_o august_n but_o in_o this_o country_n it_o bear_v no_o fruit_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ruscum_fw-la ruscus_n &_o myrtus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la and_o scopa_n regia_n as_o marcellus_n

other_o kind_n be_v soon_o ripe_a wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v abrecox_n or_o aprecox_n malus_n persica_fw-la the_o peache_n tree_n malus_n armeniaca_n the_o aprecok_n tree_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o peache_n tree_n be_v more_o tender_a than_o other_o tree_n and_o of_o long_a contitinuance_n but_o do_v perish_v and_o die_v much_o soon_o than_o any_o other_o fruiteful_a tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o peache_n tree_n be_v long_o and_o light_o jagged_a about_o the_o edge_n nothing_o differ_v from_o willow_n leave_v save_v that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o short_a and_o bitter_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o reddishe_a sky_n colour_n after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v round_o like_o a_o apple_n with_o a_o deep_a and_o straight_o cleft_n or_o forrow_n upon_o one_o side_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o soft_a down_o or_o hoar_a cotton_n of_o colour_n sometime_o white_a sometime_o green_a sometime_o reddishe_a and_o sometime_o yellow_a and_o of_o a_o winishe_v taste_n soft_a in_o feeling_n and_o of_o a_o fleshy_a pulp_n or_o substance_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o rough_a hard_a stone_n full_a of_o creaste_n and_o gutter_n within_o which_o be_v a_o kernel_n like_o a_o almond_n the_o abrecok_n in_o timber_n flower_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o other_o peache_n tree_n save_v that_o his_o leaf_n be_v short_a &_o broad_a and_o nothing_o like_o to_o the_o peache_n leave_v the_o fruit_n be_v like_a to_o a_o peache_n but_o small_a &_o soon_o ripe_v ❀_o the_o place_n they_o plant_v the_o peache_n tree_n in_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n and_o they_o love_v a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a ground_n stand_v well_o in_o the_o son_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o peach_v flower_n in_o april_n and_o the_o abrecox_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o the_o peach_n in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o peache_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n persica_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n pfersich_n baum_v in_o base_a almaigne_n perseboom_n in_o french_a vng_a pescher_n in_o english_n a_o peache_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malum_fw-la persicum_fw-la in_o shop_n persicum_n in_o french_a pesches_n in_o high_a dutch_z pferse_v in_o base_a almaigne_n persen_n in_o english_a peach_v that_o kind_n which_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o stone_n be_v call_v duracina_n in_o french_a des_n press_v the_o abrecok_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n armeniaca_n in_o douche_n vroeghe_n perseboom_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a mala_n armeniaca_n praecoqua_n and_o praecocia_n in_o english_n abrecok_n aprecok_n and_o aprecox_n in_o french_a abricoz_n in_o high_a dutch_z mollelin_n and_o molleten_n in_o base_a almaigne_n vroege_n persekens_n &_o avaunt_o perses_n also_o of_o the_o high_a dutch_z man_n s._n johans_n pfersich_n which_o may_v be_v english_v s._n johns_n peach_n hasty_a peach_n and_o midsummer_n peach_v the_o tree_n persia_n with_o his_o fruit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o these_o kind_n as_o some_o think_v for_o persia_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n like_o a_o pear_n tree_n always_o green_a and_o load_v with_o fruit_n as_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n the_o second_o chapter_n write_v ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o peache_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o scour_a power_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o bitterness_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n peach_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a do_v stop_v the_o lask_z as_z dioscorides_n say_v but_o be_v ripe_a they_o lose_v the_o belly_n &_o engender_v naughty_a humour_n for_o they_o be_v soon_o corrupt_v in_o the_o stomach_n wherefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v after_o meat_n but_o before_o as_o galen_n say_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peache_n tree_n do_v open_a the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v gentle_o loose_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a with_o other_o convenient_a herb_n against_o tertian_n fever_n the_o same_o lay_v upon_o the_o navel_n do_v kyl_n and_o drive_v out_o worm_n especial_o in_o young_a child_n the_o same_o dry_a and_o straw_v upon_o new_a wound_n do_v cure_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o peache_n kernel_n open_v all_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o lung_n and_o in_o virtue_n be_v much_o like_a to_o bitter_a almond_n it_o be_v good_a to_o recover_v again_o the_o speech_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o apoplexy_n if_o it_o be_v stiep_v in_o the_o water_n of_o penny_n ryall_n peache_n kernel_n pound_n or_o beat_v very_o small_a and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n until_o they_o dissolve_v or_o melt_v and_o become_v like_o pap_n be_v good_a to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o alopetiam_fw-la for_o it_o do_v wonderful_o restore_v the_o hear_v if_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v therewithal_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v there_o be_v other_o virtue_n attribute_v to_o the_o same_o kernel_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o matthiolus_n and_o myzalde_n of_o the_o almond_n tree_n chap._n xli_o ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o almond_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a almond_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o almond_n tree_n in_o growth_n and_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o the_o peache_n tree_n but_o it_o wax_v big_a and_o strong_a &_o be_v of_o a_o long_a continuance_n or_o last_a the_o fruit_n be_v a_o hard_a nut_n like_o the_o peache_n stone_n but_o smooth_a without_o and_o cover_v with_o a_o utter_a husk_n or_o shall_v like_o the_o walnut_n within_o the_o inner_a shall_v be_v the_o almond_n in_o taste_n bitter_a or_o sweet_a as_o be_v abovesayde_v ❀_o the_o time_n the_o almond_n tree_n flower_v bytimes_o with_o the_o peache_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o june_n &_o july_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o almond_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdalus_fw-la in_o high_a douche_n mandelbaum_n in_o base_a almaigne_n amandelboom_n in_o french_a amandier_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a amygdala_fw-la and_o amygdalum_fw-la in_o english_n almond_n or_o almond_n in_o french_a amand_n in_o high_a dutch_z mandel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n amandele_n amygdalus_fw-la almond_n ❀_o the_o nature_n almond_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a especial_o the_o bitter_a almond_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o hot_a but_o also_o dry_a and_o of_o cleanse_v and_o cut_a power_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n almond_n take_v before_o meat_n do_v stop_v the_o belly_n and_o nourish_v but_o little_a especial_o be_v blanch_v or_o make_v clean_o from_o their_o skin_n or_o hudde_n bitter_a almond_n do_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o light_n the_o liver_n the_o melt_v or_o spleen_n the_o kidney_n &_o of_o all_o other_o inward_a part_n therefore_o they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o wind_n the_o inflammation_n &_o exulceration_n of_o lung_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o turpentine_n &_o lick_v in_o as_o dioscorides_n write_v almond_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o spit_v blood_n to_o be_v take_v in_o with_o the_o fine_a flower_n call_v amylum_fw-la the_o bitter_a almond_n take_v with_o a_o little_a sweet_a wine_n as_o muscadel_n or_o bastard_n provoke_v urine_n and_o do_v cure_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o same_o and_o painfulness_n in_o make_v water_n &_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gravel_n &_o stone_n they_o use_v to_o take_v five_o or_o six_o bitter_a almond_n fast_v to_o be_v preserve_v from_o drunkenness_n all_o the_o same_o day_n they_o take_v away_o headache_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o vinegar_n they_o be_v with_o great_a profit_n lay_v to_o with_o honey_n upon_o corrupt_a and_o naughty_a spread_a sore_n and_o the_o bitinge_n of_o mad_a dog_n they_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o face_n from_o all_o spot_v pimple_n and_o lentile_n of_o the_o pear_n tree_n chap._n xlij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pear_n aswell_o as_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o apple_n whereof_o some_o be_v rathe_a ripe_a some_o have_v a_o late_a ripe_n and_o some_o be_v winter_n pear_n some_o perish_v quick_o some_o last_o a_o long_a time_n and_o may_v be_v well_o keep_v some_o be_v sweet_a and_o full_a of_o sap_n or_o ivyce_n some_o fat_a and_o gross_a and_o some_o hard_a and_o dry_a etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o recite_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o pear_n wherefore_o we_o do_v advise_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v the_o taste_n more_o than_o the_o proportion_n or_o

and_o short_a brown_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n deep_o indent_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o say_a leaf_n do_v hang_v by_o a_o long_a but_o a_o very_a small_a slender_a stem_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o continual_a shake_n and_o noisome_a clatter_n ❀_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n do_v grow_v in_o low_a moist_a place_n as_o in_o meadow_n and_o near_o unto_o ditche_n stand_v water_n and_o river_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o tagglette_n or_o catkens_n of_o the_o poplar_n do_v come_v forth_o about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o april_n and_o then_o you_o must_v gather_v the_o bud_n to_o make_v vnguentum_fw-la populeon_n ❀_o the_o names_n the_o white_a poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a populusalba_n and_o of_o some_o farfarus_n in_o english_a white_a poplar_n or_o pepler_n in_o french_a aubeau_n in_o high_a douche_n pappelbaum_n weiszalberbaum_n &_o weisz_fw-fr popelweyden_n in_o base_a almaigne_n abeelboomen_fw-mi &_o of_o some_o ignorant_a people_n in_o latin_a aby_n &_o that_o very_o erroneous_o for_o aby_n be_v that_o pineappie_a tree_n whereof_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o the_o second_o poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la in_o english_a black_a poplar_n in_o french_a peuplier_n in_o high_a douche_n aspen_n and_o popelweiden_n in_o base_a almaigne_n populier_n and_o popelaere_n the_o third_o poplar_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n populus_fw-la lybica_fw-la in_o french_a tremble_v in_o base_a almaigne_n rateleer_n in_o english_n asp_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o poplar_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o cold_a nevertheless_o they_o be_v somewhat_o dry_a and_o abstersive_a or_o cleanse_v the_o bud_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o white_a poplar_n boil_a in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n the_o ivyce_n of_o the_o leaf_n swage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n &_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v drop_v in_o the_o leaf_n and_o young_a bud_n of_o black_a poplar_n do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v small_a pound_n and_o lay_v thereupon_o the_o ointment_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bud_n be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o against_o all_o bruise_n squatte_n and_o fall_v and_o against_o swelling_n to_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o of_o the_o elm_n chap._n lxxij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elm_n as_o theophrastus_n and_o columella_n have_v write_v the_o one_o grow_v in_o field_n and_o the_o other_o on_o mountain_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o elm_n be_v a_o great_a high_a tree_n with_o many_o branch_n spread_v abroad_o at_o large_a the_o timber_n thereof_o be_v hard_a brownishe_a sinewy_a &_o uneasy_a to_o cleeve_v the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o wrinkle_a somewhat_o snipt_a or_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o grow_v oftentimes_o certain_a bladder_n or_o blister_n wherein_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a slimy_a and_o clammy_a liquor_n in_o which_o most_o common_o there_o be_v small_a worm_n but_o when_o the_o say_v liquor_n do_v remain_v about_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o harden_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o son_n even_o like_o gum_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v broad_a round_o flat_a smooth_a &_o soft_a not_o much_o unlyke_a a●ac●e_a seed_n but_o great_a the_o root_n spread_v far_o and_o broad_a this_o kind_n be_v very_o common_a in_o this_o country_n vlmus_fw-la the_o second_o kind_n of_o elm_n be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o aforesaid_a in_o leaf_n &_o timber_n but_o it_o grow_v much_o high_a without_o spread_v his_o branch_n so_o far_o abroad_o and_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n very_o seldom_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o desyze_v and_o better_o like_v of_o cattle_n to_o feed_v upon_o than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n byside_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o elm_n there_o be_v find_v other_o tree_n draw_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o elm_n the_o which_o also_o do_v wax_v great_a and_o high_a their_o timber_n be_v very_o tough_a &_o hard_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o make_v wheel_n &_o mylle_n poully_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n &_o engine_n for_o the_o carriage_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o burden_n the_o leaf_n be_v likewise_o wrinkle_a and_o somewhat_o snypt_v and_o tooth_v round_o about_o much_o long_o and_o narrow_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o of_o a_o faint_a green_a colour_n upon_o the_o contrary_a side_n even_o polish_v &_o shine_v and_o of_o a_o good_a smell_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a upon_o these_o leaf_n there_o never_o grow_v and_o blister_n or_o bladder_n neither_o will_v the_o cattle_n so_o willing_o eat_v of_o they_o as_o they_o will_v do_v of_o the_o elm_n leave_v the_o seed_n of_o these_o be_v almost_o like_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n grow_v in_o low_a champion_n and_o plain_a field_n and_o delight_v the_o good_a fertile_a ground_n &_o be_v find_v plant_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n and_o brabant_n by_o the_o high_a way_n and_o field_n the_o second_o kind_n love_v the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n yet_o you_o shall_v see_v some_o of_o it_o in_o west_n flaunder_v garden_n which_o be_v compass_v round_o with_o this_o kind_n of_o elm_n plant_v in_o range_n in_o very_o good_a order_n the_o three_o kind_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o wood_n as_o in_o the_o wood_n soignie_a and_o in_o other_o place_n alongst_o the_o field_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n grow_v and_o afterward_o fall_v about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n when_o the_o leaf_n begin_v to_o spring_v ❀_o the_o names_n the_o elm_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o english_n a_o elm_n tree_n in_o high_a douche_n rustholtz_n rustbaum_n vlmenbaum_n lindbast_n &_o yffenholtz_n in_o base_a almaigne_n olmboom_n in_o french_a ormee_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v vlmus_fw-la of_o pliny_n vlmus_fw-la palustris_fw-la of_o columella_n vlmus_fw-la vernacula_fw-la and_o vlmus_fw-la nostras_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o elm_n of_o italy_n and_o our_o common_a elm_n the_o second_o be_v call_v of_o theophrastus_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a montiulmus_n of_o columella_n atinia_n and_o vlmus_fw-la gallica_n in_o picardy_n &_o artois_n ypreau_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a samera_n the_o worm_n that_o engender_v in_o the_o bladder_n or_o blister_n of_o the_o elm_n leave_v with_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cnipes_n in_o latin_a culices_fw-la and_o muliones_n the_o liquor_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n gummi_fw-la ulmi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gum_n of_o the_o elm_n the_o three_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o of_o theophrastus_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colytea_n this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v vlmus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_v in_o french_a hestre_n it_o may_v be_v call_v also_o in_o french_a orme_n sawage_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a douche_n hanbuchen_n and_o bucheschern_n in_o base_a almaigne_n herseleer_n and_o in_o some_o place_n herenteer_v i_o think_v this_o not_o to_o be_v the_o right_a opulus_n but_o the_o very_a tree_n which_o we_o call_v witch_n and_o witch_n hassel_n in_o french_a opier_n &_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o elm_n to_o join_v vine_n unto_o because_o his_o branch_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a of_o a_o goodly_a length_n but_o not_o so_o thick_a read_v more_o of_o opier_n in_o the_o lxxx_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n and_o bark_n of_o elm_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o astringent_a the_o liquor_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o bladder_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_a and_o of_o a_o cleanse_n and_o scour_v nature_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n elm_n leave_v do_v cure_n and_o heal_v green_a wound_n be_v well_o bruise_v &_o lay_v thereupon_o the_o inner_a bark_n have_v the_o like_a virtue_n if_o it_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o wound_n as_o a_o swaddle_a band_n the_o broth_n of_o elm_n leave_v or_o of_o the_o bark_n or_o root_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v be_v good_a to_o bathe_v and_o soak_v the_o arm_n and_o leg_n that_o be_v break_v and_o bruise_a for_o it_o speedy_o heal_v break_a bone_n

in_o english_a black_a aller_n ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o inner_a bark_n of_o this_o wood_n be_v yellow_a and_o of_o a_o dry_a complexion_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o yellow_a bark_n of_o aller_n stiep_v in_o wine_n or_o bier_n and_o drunken_a cause_v to_o vomit_v vehement_o and_o expel_v fleme_n &_o corrupt_a humour_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n swage_v the_o tooth_n ache_v &_o cure_v the_o scurf_n and_o fret_a sore_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o the_o leaf_n be_v good_a fodder_n or_o feed_v for_o cow_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o yield_v store_n of_o milk_n alnus_fw-la nigra_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la of_o spindel_n tree_n /_o or_z prick_n timber_n chap._n lxxix_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n grow_v neither_o high_a nor_o great_a like_o a_o tree_n but_o remain_v small_a and_o low_o put_v forth_o many_o branch_n the_o stem_n of_o the_o old_a branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o whitishe_a bark_n and_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o green_a rind_n or_o bark_n have_v as_o it_o be_v four_o straight_a line_n run_v alongst_o the_o young_a shute_n or_o branch_n the_o which_o do_v make_v a_o quadrature_n or_o a_o division_n of_o the_o say_v young_a branch_n into_o four_o square_a part_n or_o cliff_n the_o timber_n be_v hear_v of_o a_o whitishe_a yellow_a the_o leaf_n be_v long_o &_o somewhat_o large_a soft_a &_o tender_a the_o small_a flower_n be_v whitish_a &_o hang_v five_o or_o six_o together_o after_o they_o come_v small_a round_a husk_n four_o join_v together_o the_o which_o do_v open_a when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o every_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a husk_n be_v find_v a_o seed_n or_o kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o fair_a yellow_a skin_n which_o be_v soak_a in_o water_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n will_v stain_v &_o die_v yellow_a ❀_o the_o place_n spindeltree_n grow_v in_o this_o country_n alonge_v the_o field_n in_o hedge_n &_o wood_n euonymos_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o same_o which_o theophrastus_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euonymos_n some_o call_v it_o in_o latin_a fusaria_n and_o fusanum_n in_o english_a spindeltree_n and_o prick_n timber_n because_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n serve_v very_o well_o to_o the_o make_v both_o of_o prick_v and_o spindelle_n in_o french_a fusain_n covillon_n de_fw-fr prestre_fw-fr and_o bois_n a_o fair_a lardoires_n in_o high_a dutch_z spindelbaum_n &_o hanhoedlin_n in_o brabant_n papenhout_n this_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zygia_n or_o jugalis_fw-la or_o a_o kind_n of_o acer_fw-la as_o some_o do_v think_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n spindeltree_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o all_o cattle_n especial_o unto_o goat_n for_o it_o kill_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o purge_v both_o upwarde_a and_o downward_o of_o marris_n elder_n /_o ople_n /_o or_o dwarf_n plane_n tree_n chap._n lxxx_o ❀_o the_o description_n this_o plant_n be_v somewhat_o like_o elder_a or_o bourtree_n the_o timber_n but_o special_o the_o young_a branch_n be_v full_a of_o pith_n like_o elder_n the_o leaf_n be_v large_a and_o five_o corner_a almost_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o vine_n leave_v but_o small_a the_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o grow_v in_o broad_a round_o shadowy_a tuffete_n whereof_o those_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v small_a and_o they_o that_o stand_v all_o without_o about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o round_a spokie_a tuffette_n be_v great_a the_o fruit_n be_v round_a berry_n like_o the_o berry_n of_o elder_a but_o great_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a red_a colour_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o sort_n which_o bring_v forth_o flower_n in_o round_a but_o not_o flat_a tuffet_n in_o all_o thing_n else_o like_a to_o the_o abovesayde_a ❀_o the_o place_n this_o plant_n grow_v by_o water_n course_n &_o in_o low_a waterish_a place_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o maye_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n sambucus_fw-la palustris_fw-la recentioribus_fw-la ❧_o the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n in_o latin_a sambucus_fw-la palustris_fw-la and_o sambucus_fw-la aquatica_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v marrishe_n elder_a or_o water_n elder_a because_o of_o the_o flower_n and_o fruit_n also_o the_o timber_n be_v full_a of_o pith_n like_o elder_a cordus_n call_v it_o lycostaphylos_n some_o make_v it_o chamaeplatanus_n it_o be_v call_v in_o french_a obiere_fw-la or_o opiere_n in_o high_a douche_n schwelder_n and_o bacholder_n in_o brabant_n swelken_n &_o swelkenhout_n this_o be_v not_o opulus_n as_o some_o do_v think_v it_o may_v be_v well_o call_v in_o english_a dwarf_n plane_n tree_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o shrub_n that_o be_v call_v in_o english_a whittentree_n whereof_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o in_o all_o point_n agreeable_a with_o sambucus_n palustris_fw-la the_o other_o alter_v in_o leaf_n for_o his_o leaf_n be_v like_a to_o elm_n or_o witch_n hassel_n and_o this_o kind_n be_v very_o tough_a and_o flexible_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o berry_n of_o whittentree_n take_v into_o the_o body_n will_v cause_v vomit_n and_o open_v the_o belly_n but_o it_o have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v find_v true_a of_o any_o learned_a and_o expert_a doctor_n of_o frangula_fw-la matthioli_n matthiolus_n have_v join_v to_o his_o eldrens_n a_o certain_a plant_n grow_v in_o bohem_n call_v frangula_n ye._n which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a also_o to_o place_n in_o this_o book_n for_o the_o great_a profit_n which_o my_o country_n man_n may_v have_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o ❀_o the_o description_n frangula_fw-la be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o mean_a stature_n the_o leaf_n be_v almost_o like_a to_o the_o cornel_n and_o houndestree_n leave_v the_o bark_n be_v like_a to_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o aller_n speckle_v on_o the_o outside_n with_o white_a spot_v but_o the_o inner_a rind_n be_v so_o yellow_a that_o if_o it_o be_v chew_v it_o will_v colour_v and_o stain_v yellow_a like_o saffron_n and_o rhubarb_n it_o put_v forth_o white_a flower_n and_o small_a fruit_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n so_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o berry_n by_o nature_n skill_n join_v together_o at_o the_o first_o the_o fruit_n be_v green_a then_o red_a and_o at_o last_o black_a have_v within_o two_o small_a stone_n almost_o like_o lupin_n but_o little_o big_a than_o lentilles_n in_o which_o the_o kernel_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o timber_n be_v very_o brittle_a and_o frail_a whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n in_o latin_a frangula_n there_o be_v no_o small_a virtue_n in_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n both_o to_o loose_v and_o bind_v for_o it_o lose_v the_o belly_n and_o strengthen_v the_o principal_a part_n even_o like_o rhubarb_n it_o purge_v choler_n and_o fleme_n and_o dispatch_v the_o water_n from_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o say_a bark_n be_v boil_a with_o common_a eupatorie_n pontic_a wormwood_n agrimonie_n epithim_n hop_n cinamome_v fenill_n parsley_n and_o both_o kind_n of_o endive_n with_o their_o root_n against_o the_o dropsy_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n &_o the_o jaundice_n it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n in_o the_o quantity_n or_o weight_n of_o five_o ounce_n with_o singular_a profit_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o requisite_a that_o first_o the_o superfluity_n of_o humour_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o first_o vein_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v pourge_v it_o lose_v the_o belly_n without_o any_o danger_n &_o do_v very_o well_o purge_v and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n so_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v greeve_v with_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o liver_n have_v be_v cure_v only_o with_o this_o medicine_n for_o it_o open_v all_o the_o stoppinge_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o entrails_n and_o cleanse_v all_o the_o instrumental_a part_n from_o gross_a excrement_n the_o uttermost_a bark_n be_v astringent_a and_o the_o inner_a bark_n lose_v both_o aught_o to_o be_v strip_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o then_o to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n for_o if_o it_o be_v occupy_v green_a it_o will_v cause_v vomit_v the_o decoction_n that_o be_v make_v with_o it_o aught_o to_o stand_v or_o rest_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o it_o be_v minister_v until_o the_o yellow_a colour_n be_v change_v into_o black_a else_o it_o may_v peradventure_o cause_v vomit_v the_o same_o drunken_a before_o the_o unloose_n of_o the_o belly_n provoke_v appetite_n and._n matthioli_n comm._n in_o lib._n 4._o dioscoridi_fw-la of_o maple_n chap._n lxxxi_o

the_o pine_n &_o pitch_n tree_n and_o most_o common_o where_o as_o it_o be_v cleave_v or_o hurt_v the_o third_o kind_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o fruit_n ¶_o the_o name_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o rosen_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a resina_fw-la in_o english_n rosen_n in_o french_a resine_n in_o douche_n herst_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a resina_fw-la liquida_fw-la in_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n resina_fw-la pini_n in_o base_a almaigne_n rijnschen_n or_o moruwen_v herst_n that_o be_v to_o say_v liquid_a rosen_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o rosen_n call_v of_o the_o ancient_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resina_fw-la colophonia_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o in_o time_n pass_v they_o bring_v it_o from_o colophon_n a_o city_n of_o jonia_n in_o greece_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n call_v clarius_n and_o homer_n the_o famous_a poet_n be_v bear_v but_o now_o the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n in_o the_o steed_n thereof_o do_v use_v a_o kind_n of_o dry_a pitch_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o they_o that_o be_v greeve_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v also_o the_o rosen_n which_o the_o brabander_n do_v call_v spieghelherst_n the_o which_o be_v melt_v with_o the_o son_n in_o summer_n and_o remain_v dry_a and_o may_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n some_o call_v it_o resina_fw-la arida_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v dry_a rosen_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o resina_fw-la arida_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o rosen_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a resina_fw-la arida_fw-la but_o that_o which_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resina_fw-la pinea_fw-la and_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pitch_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resina_fw-la picea_n and_o resina_fw-la piceę_n of_o some_o spagas_n as_o witness_v pliny_n these_o two_o kind_n of_o rosen_n and_o also_o the_o dry_a rosen_n that_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n be_v now_o a_o day_n without_o discretion_n sell_v in_o shop_n for_o great_a incense_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ignorant_a apothecary_n thus_o of_o some_o garipot_n and_o they_o call_v the_o right_a incense_n olibanum_n not_o know_v how_o that_o olibanum_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thus_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n the_o third_o rosen_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resina_fw-la strobilina_fw-la this_o kind_a until_o this_o time_n have_v be_v unknowen_a in_o shop_n ❀_o the_o nature_n all_o the_o kind_n of_o rosen_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o a_o cleanse_n &_o scour_v nature_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n rosen_n do_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v new_a wound_n therefore_o the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n mengle_v with_o all_o ointment_n and_o emplayster_n that_o serve_v for_o new_a wound_n it_o soften_v hard_a swelling_n and_o be_v comfortable_a to_o bruise_a part_n or_o member_n be_v apply_v or_o lay_v to_o with_o oil_n and_o ointment_n agreeable_a of_o pitch_n and_o tar_n chap._n xc_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pitch_n the_o one_o moist_a and_o be_v call_v liquid_a pitch_n the_o other_o be_v hard_a &_o dry_a they_o do_v both_o run_v out_o of_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n and_o of_o certain_a other_o tree_n as_o the_o cedar_n turpentine_n and_o larche_n tree_n by_o burn_v of_o the_o wood_n and_o timber_n of_o the_o same_o tree_n as_o apparteyn_v and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o express_v ❧_o the_o name_n pitch_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pix_n in_o french_a poix_n in_o douche_n perk_n the_o liquid_a pitch_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pix_n liquida_fw-la in_o brabant_n teaer_fw-mi in_o french_a poix_n the_o bourgongne_n in_o english_a tar_n the_o dry_a pitch_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pix_n arida_fw-la in_o shop_n pix_n navalis_fw-la in_o english_n ship_n pitch_n or_o stone_n pitch_n in_o french_a poix_n seche_v in_o base_a almaigne_n steenpeck_n ❀_o the_o nature_n pitch_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o meete_o subtle_a part_n but_o the_o stone_n pitch_n be_v dry_v the_o liquid_a pitch_n or_o tar_n be_v the_o hot_a and_o of_o more_o subtle_a part_n ❀_o the_o virtue_n liquid_a pitch_n as_o witness_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n take_v with_o honey_n do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lick_v in_o of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n who_o breast_n be_v stuff_v with_o corrupt_a matter_n it_o mollifi_v and_o ripe_v all_o hard_a swelling_n and_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v the_o neck_n against_o the_o squinansie_n or_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o soften_a plaster_n and_o dine_v which_o take_v away_o pain_n &_o grief_n and_o maturative_n or_o ripe_n medicine_n lay_v to_o with_o barley_n meal_n it_o supple_v and_o soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o fundement_n liquid_a pitch_n mingle_v with_o sulphur_n or_o quick_a brimstone_n repress_v fret_a ulcer_n and_o the_o naughty_a scab_n &_o foul_a scurf_n &_o if_o that_o salt_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bytinge_n &_o stinginge_n of_o serpent_n and_o viper_n it_o cure_v the_o rift_n and_o cleave_a chap_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o hand_n foot_n and_o fundement_n to_o be_v lay_v thereunto_o if_o it_o be_v powned_z very_o small_a with_o the_o fine_a powder_n of_o frankincense_n it_o heal_v holowe_v ulcer_n or_o fistulas_fw-la fill_v they_o up_o with_o flesh_n the_o stone_n or_o dry_a pitch_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o liquid_a pitch_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a but_o it_o be_v better_a and_o apt_a to_o glue_v together_o wound_n as_o galen_n say_v of_o the_o fir_n tree_n chap._n xci_o ❀_o the_o description_n the_o fir_n tree_n be_v great_a high_a &_o long_o ever_o green_a grow_v much_o hygh_a than_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n the_o stem_n be_v very_o even_o or_o straight_o plain_a beneath_o &_o without_o joint_n but_o with_o jointe_n and_o knoppe_n above_o upon_o which_o jointe_n grow_v the_o branch_n bear_v leaf_n almost_o like_o ewe_n but_o small_a the_o fruit_n be_v like_a to_o the_o pine_n apple_n but_o small_a and_o narrow_a not_o hang_v down_o as_o the_o pine_n apple_n but_o grow_v right_o upward_o with_o the_o timber_n of_o this_o tree_n they_o make_v mast_n for_o ship_n post_n and_o rail_v for_o diverse_a other_o purpose_n fron_n out_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o young_a fir_n tree_n be_v gather_v a_o fair_a liquid_a rosen_n clear_a &_o through_o shine_v as_o the_o learned_a matthiolus_n and_o peter_n belon_n have_v write_v which_o be_v bitter_a and_o aromatical_a in_o taste_n almost_o like_a to_o citron_n pill_n or_o the_o bark_n of_o lemon_n condit_v also_o there_o be_v find_v upon_o this_o tree_n a_o rosen_n or_o dry_a white_a gum_n like_v as_o there_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n the_o which_o be_v sell_v for_o thus_o that_o be_v to_o say_v francense_n and_o so_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n abies_n fir_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o fir_n tree_n grow_v upon_o mountain_n &_o be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o grece_n italy_n spain_n and_o france_n but_o in_o pruse_n pomeran_n lieflande_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o germany_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aby_n in_o english_a fir_n in_o french_a sapin_n ▪_o in_o high_a douche_n wesz_n thannen_n and_o weisz_n dannenbaum_n in_o base_a almaigne_n witte_n denneboom_n and_o mastboom_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stem_n of_o this_o tree_n which_o be_v without_o knot_n or_o jointe_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a sapinus_fw-la and_o the_o upper_a part_n which_o be_v full_a of_o jointe_n and_o knot_n be_v call_v fusterna_n as_o witness_v not_o only_o pliny_n but_o also_o vitrwius_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o architecture_n or_o buyldinge_n the_o liquid_a and_o clear_a rosen_n run_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lachryma_fw-la abietis_fw-la lachryma_fw-la abiegna_fw-la and_o of_o some_o abiegna_fw-la resina_fw-la liquida_fw-la and_o abiegnum_fw-la oleum_fw-la in_o italian_a lagrimo_n in_o shop_n of_o this_o country_n terebinthina_n veneta_fw-la and_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o right_a turpentine_n in_o english_n turpentine_n of_o venice_n in_o french_a terebinthine_n de_fw-fr venise_n in_o base_a almaigne_n veneetsche_n

the_o learned_a ruellius_n doctor_n in_o his_o time_n at_o paris_n can_v not_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o right_a coronopus_n wherefore_o for_o the_o same_o ruellius_n sake_n who_o make_v a_o lively_a description_n of_o this_o herb_n we_o do_v now_o call_v it_o coronopus_n ruellij_n in_o base_a almaigne_n crayenuoet_n or_o ravenuoet_n they_o call_v it_o at_o paris_n verrucaria_n in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n they_o call_v it_o swynescressis_n we_o may_v also_o call_v it_o ruellius_n coronopus_n this_o strange_a herb_n have_v no_o name_n as_o yet_o know_v unto_o we_o save_v that_o the_o herboriste_n of_o languedock_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o scabious_a or_o for_o the_o cornefloure_v call_v cyanus_n in_o english_a blue_a bottle_n a_o man_n may_v doubt_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o dioscorides_n coronopus_n because_o that_o heart_n horn_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o plantayne_v but_o because_o the_o description_n of_o coronopus_n be_v very_o short_a we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o assure_v you_o this_o may_v also_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o condrilla_o ❀_o the_o nature_n heart_n horn_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o temperature_n much_o like_o plantayne_v the_o swine_n cress_n or_o ruellius_n coronopus_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o taste_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a like_v to_o garden_n or_o town_n cressis_n but_o not_o all_o thing_n so_o hot_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n heart_n horn_n be_v in_o virtue_n like_a to_o plantayne_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n and_o may_v be_v use_v in_o all_o thing_n whereto_o plantayne_v serve_v also_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v singular_a against_o the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n the_o gravel_n &_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v take_v in_o meat_n or_o otherwise_o if_o swine_n cressis_n or_o ruellius_n coronop_n be_v the_o true_a coronopus_n than_o the_o root_n thereof_o roast_v in_o the_o imbres_fw-la or_o hot_a ash_n and_o eat_v in_o meat_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o lask_z proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o slimy_a humour_n in_o the_o gut_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o very_a send_v and_o taste_v of_o the_o root_n here_o describe_v declare_v the_o same_o to_o be_v very_o good_a because_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a of_o blood_n strange_a /_o or_o mouse_n tail_n chap._n lxv_o ❀_o the_o description_n mouse_n tail_n be_v a_o small_a low_a herb_n with_o small_a leaf_n and_o very_o narrow_a among_o which_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n small_a stem_n garnissh_v with_o very_o small_a whitish_a flower_n and_o afterward_o with_o little_a long_a torch_n much_o like_a to_o a_o mouse_n or_o rat_n tail_n &_o like_o the_o seed_n or_o torch_n of_o plantayne_v before_o it_o bloow_v in_o which_o be_v contain_v very_o small_a and_o brown_a seed_n ❀_o the_o place_n mouse_n tail_n grow_v in_o good_a pasture_n and_o certain_a meadow_n and_o sometime_o also_o by_o high_a way_n side_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o april_n and_o the_o torch_n and_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n &_o short_o after_o the_o whole_a herb_n perissh_v so_o that_o in_o june_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o dry_a or_o wither_a plant_n myosouron_n ❀_o the_o names_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a mouse_n tail_n &_o blood_n strange_a in_o french_a queve_fw-mi de_fw-fr souris_fw-la and_o according_o in_o grecke_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cauda_fw-la murina_fw-la and_o cauda_fw-la muris_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_z tausent_a korn_n in_o base_a almaigne_n muyse_n steertken_v this_o be_v not_o holosteum_n neither_o denticula_n canis_fw-la ruellij_fw-la as_o some_o do_v judge_v ❀_o the_o nature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v cool_a and_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o plantayne_v ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o operation_n and_o virtue_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v howbeit_o as_o farforth_o as_o man_n may_v judge_v by_o the_o taste_n and_o send_v thereof_o it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o faculty_n to_o plantayne_v of_o water_n plantayne_v chap._n lxvi_o ❀_o the_o description_n water_n plantayne_v be_v a_o fair_a herb_n with_o large_a green_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantayne_v with_o a_o stalk_n full_a of_o branch_n &_o small_a white_a flower_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o after_o they_o it_o bring_v forth_o tryangle_v husk_n or_o button_n the_o root_n be_v of_o threddy_o string_n ❀_o the_o place_n this_o herb_n grow_v about_o the_o border_n and_o brink_n of_o ditche_n and_o pond_n &_o sometime_o also_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n ❀_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v from_o june_n till_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n this_o herb_n be_v now_o call_v in_o latin_a plantago_n aquatica_fw-la in_o english_a water_n plantayne_v in_o french_a plantain_n deau_n in_o high_a douche_n wasser_n wegrich_n and_o frochloefelkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n water_n wechbree_n ❀_o the_o nature_n some_o man_n write_v of_o this_o herb_n that_o it_o be_v of_o temperament_n cold_a and_o dry_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n some_o lie_v store_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o water_n plantayne_v upon_o the_o shank_n or_o shin_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n suppose_v that_o the_o water_n in_o the_o belly_n shall_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v draw_v down_o to_o the_o shin_n or_o shank_n the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n do_v write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n &_o faculty_n as_o the_o other_o plantayne_v whereof_o we_o have_v already_o write_v in_o the_o lxij_o chapter_n of_o knotgrass_n chap._n lxvij_o plantago_fw-la aquatica_fw-la ❀_o the_o kynde_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o this_o herb_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a the_o male_a be_v call_v in_o english_a swine_n grass_n and_o knot_n grass_n but_o the_o female_a be_v call_v small_a shave-grasse_n ❀_o the_o description_n knot_n grass_n have_v many_o round_a weak_a &_o slender_a branch_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o jointe_n and_o creep_v alongst_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o rew_n save_v that_o they_o be_v long_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a grow_v alongst_o the_o branch_n betwixt_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o jointe_n of_o colour_n sometime_o white_a sometime_o purple_a or_o incarnate_a after_o they_o come_v a_o triangle_v seed_n like_v to_o sorrel_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o red_a with_o many_o string_n the_o second_o kind_n which_o they_o call_v female_a knot_n grass_n have_v three_o or_o four_o upright_o round_o and_o even_o stem_n without_o branch_n full_a of_o jointe_n and_o much_o like_a to_o the_o stalk_n and_o jointe_n of_o hippuris_n or_o horse_n tail_n but_o not_o so_o rough_a and_o about_o the_o jointe_n grow_v many_o small_a and_o narrow_a little_a leaf_n like_v to_o a_o star_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o run_v alongst_o the_o ground_n put_v forth_o many_o new_a shute_n or_o spring_n polygonum_fw-la mass_fw-la the_o male_a knot_n grass_n or_o swine_n grass_n polygonum_fw-la foemina_fw-la female_a knot_n grass_n or_o small_a shavegrasse_n polygonum_fw-la tertium_fw-la the_o three_o knot_n grass_n ❀_o the_o place_n the_o male_a knot_n grass_n grow_v in_o field_n about_o way_n and_o path_n and_o in_o street_n the_o female_a grow_v in_o moist_a place_n about_z the_o brink_n &_o border_n of_o run_a water_n the_o three_o grow_v about_o champion_n field_n &_o place_n not_o well_o husband_v especial_o in_o a_o moist_a year_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o male_a knot_n grass_n &_o the_o three_o kind_n do_v flower_n from_o after_o june_n until_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o female_a be_v find_v most_o common_o in_o july_n &_o august_n ❀_o the_o names_n knot_n grass_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sanguinaria_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la and_o proserpinata_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a seminalis_fw-la in_o shop_n centumnodia_fw-la &_o corrigiola_n of_o some_o sanguinaria_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la proserpinaca_n in_o italian_a corrigiola_n in_o spanish_a corriola_n y_fw-fr cien_fw-fr nudos_fw-la yerua_fw-la in_o english_n male_a knot_n grass_n in_o french_a renouée_n &_o corrigiole_n in_o high_a dutch_z weggrasz_n and_o wegtritt_n in_o base_a almaigne_n wechgras_n verkens_fw-mi grass_n and_o duysent_a knoop_n manneken_fw-mi the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sanguinalis_fw-la foemina_fw-la in_o base_a almaigne_n duysentknoop_v wijfken_v in_o english_a of_o turner_n meadow_n shavegrasse_n and_o small_a shavegrasse_n the_o third_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o base_a almaigne_n knawel_n the_o which_o without_o doubt_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o knot_n grass_n albeit_o dioscorides_n have_v describe_v but_o two_o kind_n neither_o do_v we_o take_v it_o to_o

be_v polygonon_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o kind_n of_o polygonon_n whereof_o pliny_n have_v write_v in_o the_o xxvij_o book_n of_o his_o history_n ❀_o the_o nature_n all_o these_o herb_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o third_o astringent_a and_o make_v thick_a ❀_o the_o virtue_n the_o ivyce_n of_o knotgrass_n drink_v be_v good_a against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n the_o pissing_a of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o flux_n or_o issue_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v good_a against_o vomit_v and_o laske_n the_o same_o drunken_a in_o wine_n help_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o venemouse_n beast_n it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o tertian_n fever_n to_o be_v drunken_a a_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_a the_o leaf_n of_o knotgrass_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drunken_a stay_v all_o manner_n of_o laske_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o woman_n flower_n the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n aswell_o as_o the_o ivyce_n the_o ivyce_n of_o knotgrass_n put_v with_o a_o pessarie_a into_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o woman_n stop_v the_o flower_n and_o the_o inordinate_a course_n of_o the_o same_o and_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n it_o staunch_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o dri_v up_o the_o corrupt_a matter_n and_o filth_n of_o the_o same_o the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o honey_n cure_v the_o ulcer_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o privy_a or_o secret_a part_n the_o green_a leaf_n be_v lay_v too_o prevail_v much_o against_o the_o great_a heat_n &_o burn_v of_o the_o stomach_n hot_a swell_n &_o empostem_n the_o consume_a &_o burn_v of_o s._n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o green_a or_o fresh_a wound_n dioscorides_n also_o say_v that_o knotgrass_n provoke_v urine_n &_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o piss_v drop_n after_o drop_n the_o which_o be_v find_v true_a when_o the_o urine_n be_v hot_a and_o sharp_a the_o female_a knotgrass_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o male_a knotgrass_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v but_o not_o so_o strong_a and_o the_o three_o kind_n also_o his_o virtue_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o male_a knotgrass_n of_o horse_n tail_n /_o or_o shavegrasse_n chap._n lxviij_o ❀_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o horse_n tail_n or_o shavegrasse_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v ❀_o the_o description_n when_o the_o great_a shavegrasse_n or_o horse_n tail_n begin_v to_o spring_v it_o bring_v forth_o round_o naked_a and_o hollow_a stem_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o jointe_n yea_o their_o roughness_n be_v such_o that_o turner_n cuteler_n &_o other_o artificer_n do_v use_v they_o to_o polish_v &_o make_v plain_a &_o smooth_a their_o work_n as_o the_o hefte_n of_o knyve_n &_o dagger_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o top_n of_o those_o asparagus_n shute_n or_o stem_n grow_v small_a round_a and_o black_a knoppe_n or_o tuffet_n afterward_o the_o stem_n do_v wax_v brown_a and_o reddishe_a and_o bring_v forth_o round_o about_o every_o knot_n or_o jointe_n diverse_a little_a small_a slender_a and_o knotty_a rush_n it_o mount_v so_o high_a that_o with_o his_o hang_a rush_n or_o small_a branch_n it_o be_v not_o much_o unlyke_a to_o a_o horse_n tail_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o have_v jointe_n or_o knot_n like_o the_o stalk_n or_o stem_v majoris_fw-la equiseti_fw-la asparagus_n the._n i_o spring_n or_o shute_n of_o horsetayle_n or_o shavegrasse_n equisetum_fw-la minus_fw-la small_a shavegrasse_n or_o horsetayle_n equiseti_fw-la minoris_fw-la flores_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o small_a shavegrasse_n or_o horsetayle_n the_o small_a shavegrasse_n or_o horse_n tail_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o great_a it_o bring_v forth_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o spring_v bare_a and_o naked_a stem_n that_o be_v also_o round_o hollow_a and_o knotty_a at_o the_o top_n or_o end_n of_o those_o stem_n it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o spiked_a ear_n or_o knop_n of_o small_a white_a flower_n which_o perish_v incontinent_o than_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n other_o shute_n or_o branch_n full_a of_o knot_n or_o jointe_n about_o the_o which_o also_o there_o grow_v round_o knotty_a rush_n like_v as_o in_o the_o great_a horse_n tail_n or_o shavegrasse_n but_o not_o so_o great_a nor_o so_o rough_a but_o more_o soft_a and_o gentle_a so_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o polish_a withal_o the_o root_n be_v small_a black_a and_o slender_a ❀_o the_o place_n the_o great_a shavegrasse_n grow_v in_o ditche_n and_o pond_n and_o very_o moist_a place_n the_o small_a horsetayle_n or_o shavegrasse_n grow_v in_o low_a shadowy_a place_n and_o also_o in_o dry_a sandy_a field_n ❀_o the_o time_n the_o naked_a stem_n of_o the_o great_a horsetayle_n do_v spring_n up_o in_o may._n the_o shute_n and_o blossom_n of_o the_o small_a horsetayle_n do_v spring_n in_o april_n &_o short_o after_o come_v up_o the_o stem_n set_v full_a of_o small_a rush_n ❀_o the_o names_n these_o herb_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a equisetum_n equiseta_n equiselis_n equinalis_n and_o salix_fw-la equina_fw-la in_o shop_n cauda_fw-la equina_fw-la in_fw-la italiam_fw-la asprella_n codo_fw-it di_fw-it cavallo_fw-la prela_fw-la in_o spanish_a colam_z de_fw-la mula_fw-la rabo_n de_fw-fr mula_fw-la in_o english_a horse_n tail_n and_o shavegrasse_n in_o high_a dutch_z schaffthew_n in_o base_a almaigne_n peertsteert_n the_o great_a kind_n be_v call_v equisetum_fw-la maius_fw-la &_o of_o some_o asprella_n in_o english_n great_a shavegrasse_n and_o horse_n tail_n in_o high_a dutch_z grosz_n schaffthew_n roszschwantz_n pferdtschwantz_n roszwadel_n kannenkraut_v in_o base_a almaigne_n groot_fw-mi peertsteert_n and_o kannencruyt_n the_o small_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a equisetum_fw-la minus_fw-la aut_fw-la alterum_fw-la and_o equitium_fw-la and_o of_o some_o as_o antonius_n musa_n write_v scevola_n in_o english_n small_a shavegrasse_n and_o of_o some_o tadpipe_n in_o high_a dutch_z kleyn_n schaffthew_n katzenwedel_n ratzenschwantz_n katzen_n saghel_n in_o base_a almaigne_n cleyn_n peertsteert_n and_o cattensteert_n equisetum_fw-la maius_fw-la the_o great_a shavegrasse_n or_o horse_n tail_n ❀_o the_o nature_n these_o two_o shavegrass_n or_o horse_n tail_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o astringent_a and_o dry_v without_o sharpness_n ❧_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o horse_n tail_n in_o wine_n or_o water_n drunken_a stop_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n &_o all_o other_o extraordinary_a flux_n especial_o the_o inordinate_a issue_n of_o flower_n it_o do_v also_o cure_v the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o dangerous_a lask_z and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o laske_n and_o for_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a intent_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n as_o galen_n write_v the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o herb_n drunken_a alone_o or_o with_o wine_n be_v of_o the_o same_o operation_n and_o effect_n horse_n tail_n or_o shavegrasse_n be_v take_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v most_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a for_o all_o ulcer_n sore_n and_o hurt_n of_o the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n and_o bowel_n and_o against_o all_o bursting_n horse_n tail_n with_o his_o root_n boil_a be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n the_o difficulty_n and_o pain_n of_o fetch_v breath_n and_o against_o inward_a bursting_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o pliny_n write_v the_o ivyce_n thereof_o put_v into_o the_o nose_n staunch_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o same_o and_o with_o a_o pessarie_a or_o mother_n subpository_n convey_v into_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o woman_n stop_v the_o flower_n the_o same_o pound_n and_o strew_v upon_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n join_v they_o together_o and_o heal_v they_o also_o it_o preserve_v they_o from_o inflammation_n and_o so_o do_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o same_o herb_n dry_v and_o strew_v upon_o new_a and_o green_a wound_n of_o white_a root_n /_o solomon_n seal_v chap._n lxix_o ❧_o the_o kind_n white_a root_n or_o salomon_n seal_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o call_v the_o great_a or_o broad_a seal_n of_o solomon_n the_o other_o be_v the_o small_a and_o narrow_a salomon_n seal_v polygonatum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la broad_a leave_a white_a root_n polygonatum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la narrow_a leave_a white_a root_n ❀_o the_o description_n the_o great_a salomon_n seal_v have_v long_o round_a stalk_n the_o leaf_n be_v long_a and_o green_a large_a long_o &_o soft_a than_o bay_n leave_v betwixt_o the_o which_o leave_v and_o the_o stalk_n upon_o short_a stem_n hang_v pleasant_a white_a green_a flower_n long_a and_o hollow_a three_o or_o four_o together_o so_o that_o every_o stalk_n do_v common_o bring_v forth_o more_o flower_n than_o leaf_n the_o flower_n perissh_v they_o turn_v into_o round_a berry_n