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book_n call_v king_n year_n 3,080 5 4.8170 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54682 The antiquity, legality, reason, duty and necessity of præ-emption and prourveyance, for the King, or, Compositions for his pourveyance as they were used and taken for the provisions of the Kings household, the small charge and burthen thereof to the people, and the many for the author, great mischiefs and inconveniences which will inevitably follow the taking of them away / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1663 (1663) Wing P2004; ESTC R10010 306,442 558

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solvat_fw-la &_o persolvat_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la forisfacturam_fw-la nor_o to_o sell_v or_o buy_v any_o thing_n for_o money_n but_o within_o city_n and_o before_o three_o witness_n nor_o without_o a_o voucher_n or_o warranty_n and_o if_o any_o do_v otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o at_o last_o incur_v a_o forfeiture_n 60._o item_n nullum_fw-la mercatum_fw-la vel_fw-la forum_n fieri_fw-la permittatur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o civitatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o jus_o suum_fw-la commune_v &_o dignitatis_fw-la coronae_fw-la quae_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la a_o bonis_fw-la 61._o predecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la deperiri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nec_fw-la violari_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la rite_n &_o in_o aperto_fw-la &_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la ●ieri_fw-la debent_fw-la likewise_o that_o no_o market_n be_v keep_v but_o in_o city_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o 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the_o tenant_n charge_n to_o the_o lord_n granary_n gabulum_fw-la mellis_fw-la or_o rent-honey_n 〈◊〉_d gavel_n rent-oate_n wood-lede_a to_o carry_v home_o his_o wood_n gavel_n or_o rent-timber_n to_o repair_v his_o house_n and_o gavel_n dung_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n often_o use_v in_o kent_n where_o they_o think_v that_o in_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n they_o do_v surpass_v most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o province_n of_o england_n and_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o lie_v a_o great_a burden_n upon_o the_o people_n than_o his_o pretend_a ease_n amount_v unto_o in_o that_o his_o law_n touch_v his_o own_o demesne_n and_o enjoin_v the_o romescot_n or_o peter-pence_n for_o every_o house_n or_o chimney_n which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o pope_n larga_fw-la ma●u_fw-la &_o penhenniter_fw-la as_o 912._o bromton_n say_v and_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n as_o he_o think_v of_o that_o which_o the_o former_a king_n have_v make_v but_o some_o 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gallinas_fw-la aucas_fw-la porcellos_fw-la et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ezhiberent_fw-la appropriate_a to_o a_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n table_n furnish_v egg_n hen_n goose_n pork_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o the_o huscarles_n or_o household_n servant_n so_o call_v concern_v who_o it_o be_v there_o say_v 202._o et_fw-la gilda_fw-la pro_fw-la decem_fw-la hidis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la huscarlum_fw-la unam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la and_o he_o pay_v tax_n for_o ten_o hide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o the_o use_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o tit_n northantesceire_n reddit_fw-la firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la vel_fw-la edulia_fw-la ad_fw-la caenam_fw-la unam_fw-la 30._o lib._n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la make_v provision_n for_o one_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n &_o tit_n oxenefordsc_n comitatus_fw-la oxeneford_n reddit_fw-la 275._o firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 100_o lib._n furnish_v provision_n for_o three_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o pound_n et_fw-la doomsd._n do_fw-mi wilts_n wilton_n quando_fw-la rex_fw-la ibat_fw-la in_o expeditione_n vel_fw-la terra_fw-la vel_fw-la mari_fw-fr habebat_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la manerio_fw-la xx_o sol_fw-it ad_fw-la pascendos_fw-la suos_fw-la buzcarlos_n aut_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la ducebat_fw-la secum_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la quinque_fw-la hidar●m_fw-la when_o the_o king_n go_v
and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n which_o rule_v and_o rate_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o public_a grievance_n in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n some_o of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n though_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v most_o common_o well_o pay_v for_o their_o provision_n by_o the_o queen_n pourveyor_n find_v some_o trouble_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o procure_n their_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o commodity_n which_o be_v sometime_o take_v upon_o credit_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o office_n check_v intrada_n and_o comptrolment_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o at_o the_o court_n do_v about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o happy_a reign_n petition_v she_o to_o accept_v the_o value_n in_o money_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o the_o country_n which_o she_o by_o no_o mean_n harken_v unto_o it_o 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by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 18_o h._n 6._o 19_o b._n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v none_o of_o the_o grievance_n than_o complain_v of_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o people_n right_n and_o liberty_n or_o of_o those_o which_o be_v then_o allege_v to_o be_v infringe_v although_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n some_o of_o his_o pourveyor_n have_v take_v great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n and_o stable_a then_o ever_o come_v or_o be_v needful_a to_o his_o use_n and_o cause_v timber_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o thereupon_o in_o anno_fw-la 2._o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o 36._o judge_n of_o england_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n that_o the_o king_n pourveyor_n can_v take_v no_o timber_n grow_v 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in_o their_o chamber_n of_o london_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v bear_v very_o little_a and_o the_o near_a adjacent_a county_n which_o by_o heighten_v their_o market_n and_o price_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n by_o a_o large_a improvement_n of_o their_o land_n and_o rent_n to_o above_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o ●t_a be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o ten_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n may_v better_o afford_v it_o do_v not_o pay_v or_o bear_v much_o in_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o county_n upon_o consultation_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n in_o the_o king_n house_n for_o serve_v in_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o provision_n out_o of_o every_o county_n at_o such_o rate_n and_o price_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o betwixt_o they_o as_o by_o a_o few_o 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8_o 0_o 53_o 12_o 0_o oat_n 1426_o quarter_n at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 285_o 4_o 0_o litter_n 120_o load_n at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 24_o 0_o 0_o wood_n 769_o load_n at_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 115_o 7_o 0_o coal_n 250_o chalder_n at_o 0_o 13_o 9_o 171_o 17_o 6_o sum_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1201_o 0_o 6_o  _fw-fr king_n price_n totall_n wheat_n 200_o quarter_n at_o 0_o 6_o 8_o 66_o 13_o 4_o veal_n 40_o at_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 24_o 0_o 0_o veal_n 100_o at_o 0_o 6_o 8_o 33_o 6_o 8_o green_a goose_n 20_o do_v at_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 0_o capon_n course_n 10_o do_v at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 2_o 0_o 0_o hen_n 20_o dozen_o at_o 0_o 2_o 0_o 2_o 0_o 0_o midlesex_n pullet_n 20_o dozen_o at_o 0_o 1_o 6_o 1_o 10_o 0_o chicken_n 40_o dozen_o at_o 0_o 2_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 0_o hay_n 202_o load_n at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 40_o 8_o 0_o oat_n 211_o quar_fw-la 2_o bush_n at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 42_o 5_o 0_o litter_n 180_o load_n at_o 0_o 4_o 0_o 36_o 0_o 0_o wood_n 200_o load_n at_o 0_o 3_o 0_o 30_o 0_o 0_o sum_v  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 285_o 3_o 0_o the_o market_n price_n totall_n difference_n l._n s._n d._n l._n s._n d._n l._n s._n d._n 1_o 16_o 8_o 916_o 13_o 4_o 640_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 0_o 200_o 0_o 0_o 120_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 0_o 0_o 300_o 0_o 0_o 200_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 4_o 0_o 360_o 0_o 0_o 260_o 0_o 0_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 116_o 13_o 4_o 83_o 6_o 8_o 4_o 0_o 0_o 24_o 0_o 0_o 20_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 10_o 0_o 15_o 0_o 0_o 12_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 8_o 0_o 480_o 0_o 0_o 420_o 0_o 0_o 0_o 18_o 0_o 4_o 10_o 0_o 3_o 10_o 0_o essex_n 0_o 16_o
he_o go_v home_o into_o spain_n that_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v boot_v and_o ready_a as_o he_o think_v to_o go_v out_o of_o town_n and_o that_o for_o many_o year_n since_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o low_a as_o the_o plowman_n and_o mean_a artisan_n which_o walk_v in_o their_o boot_n a●e_v now_o with_o the_o fashion_n return_v again_o as_o former_o to_o shoe_n and_o stocking_n neither_o be_v it_o plenty_n of_o money_n that_o make_v scholar_n or_o man_n of_o learning_n never_o less_o regard_v more_o poor_a and_o scorn_a to_o pay_v double_a or_o many_o time_n treble_a the_o rate_n and_o price_n for_o book_n than_o they_o do_v twenty_o year_n ago_o because_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o book_n be_v by_o the_o unconscionable_a art_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o stationer_n proportion_v and_o keep_v up_o to_o a_o penny_n a_o sheet_n which_o of_o late_o be_v usual_o pay_v for_o pamphlet_n sell_v and_o cry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n to_o publish_v the_o 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of_o devil_n sin_n and_o vice_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o villainy_n which_o make_v all_o commodity_n to_o be_v so_o dear_a at_o london_n and_o in_o its_o adjacent_a county_n our_o cloth_n to_o be_v as_o dear_a again_o as_o it_o be_v but_o late_o and_o not_o half_a so_o honest_o make_v the_o bind_v or_o put_v a_o apprentice_n to_o a_o draper_n or_o grocer_n which_o not_o long_o ago_o can_v be_v do_v for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n can_v be_v now_o under_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o that_o many_o which_o do_v now_o come_v to_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o tradesman_n can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o temptation_n of_o a_o bribe_n or_o some_o share_n in_o the_o bargain_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o sell_v his_o sophisticated_a or_o adulterate_a ware_n at_o as_o high_a a_o price_n as_o he_o can_v possible_o get_v for_o they_o or_o that_o make_v house-rent_n when_o the_o undo_v people_n in_o the_o country_n flock_n to_o london_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v a_o better_a subsistence_n one_o part_n in_o three_o dear_a than_o it_o be_v twenty_o year_n ago_o nor_o a_o abundance_n of_o money_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n that_o make_v as_o some_o ingenious_a traviler_n have_v well_o observe_v provision_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v much_o dear_a in_o or_o under_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o country_n than_o it_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o it_o or_o that_o make_v a_o hen_n egg_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o madrid_n for_o three_o penny_n when_o as_o twelve_o may_v be_v have_v for_o a_o penny_n in_o gallicia_n or_o place_n more_o remote_a nor_o that_o in_o ireland_n whither_o too_o much_o of_o our_o money_n be_v transport_v and_o many_o piece_n of_o eight_o which_o our_o merchant_n have_v import_v into_o england_n and_o be_v here_o afford_v at_o three_o shilling_n three_o penny_n a_o piece_n do_v there_o yield_v the_o exporter_n five_o shilling_n a_o piece_n and_o make_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n to_o be_v there_o then_o shall_v be_v there_o do_v notwithstanding_o continue_v such_o a_o cheapness_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n as_o it_o make_v a_o maidservant_n when_o she_o be_v late_o send_v to_o market_n to_o come_v home_o with_o a_o complaint_n that_o she_o pay_v five_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n and_o can_v have_v but_o fourteen_o egg_n for_o a_o penny_n for_o it_o be_v not_o scarcity_n of_o money_n that_o make_v victual_n to_o be_v so_o cheap_a in_o yorkshire_n where_o many_o of_o the_o gentry_n do_v many_o time_n want_v no_o money_n for_o horse_n race_n and_o other_o needless_a expense_n but_o the_o far_a distance_n from_o london_n and_o want_v of_o vent_n for_o their_o commodity_n and_o beside_o the_o cause_n above_o mention_a proceed_v from_o fraud_n and_o the_o people_n oppress_a one_o another_o it_o will_v be_v ubique_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la every_o where_o and_o at_o all_o time_n true_a that_o many_o time_n sola_fw-la universaque_fw-la hominum_fw-la libido_fw-la non_fw-la natura_fw-la rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pretium_fw-la suum_fw-la posuerit_fw-la 16._o it_o be_v the_o unruliness_n of_o man_n appetite_n which_o cause_v thing_n to_o be_v dear_a and_o whether_o our_o money_n or_o bullion_n be_v more_o or_o less_o than_o it_o be_v heretofore_o or_o more_o import_v then_o export_v there_o will_v not_o be_v such_o a_o cry_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o want_n of_o money_n if_o the_o prudence_n of_o our_o more_o generous_a and_o hospitable_a ancestor_n have_v not_o be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o much_o slieght_v and_o think_v unworthy_a our_o imitation_n and_o that_o our_o estate_n have_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o expense_n of_o which_o if_o a_o account_n be_v take_v but_o in_o some_o particular_n which_o since_o the_o flight_n and_o banishment_n of_o our_o english_a hospitality_n have_v more_o than_o former_o waste_v the_o money_n and_o revenue_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o lay_v aside_o or_o scorn_v or_o seldom_o usage_n of_o the_o gross_v viand_n butcher_n or_o course_n meat_n as_o it_o be_v now_o disdainful_o term_v and_o the_o substantial_a food_n &_o diet_n of_o beef_n and_o brewis_n mutton_n veal_n po●k_n b●con_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o introduce_v in_o stead_n of_o they_o many_o foreign_a quelque_fw-fr choses_fw-fr or_o fantastical_o make_v dish_n oleo_n fricasses_n and_o potage_n haunt_v goust_n and_o provoke_a sauce_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o more_o wholesome_a diet_n with_o rich_a wine_n and_o many_o costly_a confection_n banquet_n and_o perfume_n at_o the_o disert_fw-la or_o end_n of_o meal_n or_o repast_n have_v spend_v and_o cost_v more_o than_o the_o pious_a more_o noble_a prudent_a and_o worthy_a custom_n of_o hospitality_n build_v of_o castle_n and_o the_o building_n and_o endow_v of_o stately_a church_n and_o monastery_n ever_o do_v and_o that_o the_o money_n spend_v in_o some_o one_o vain_a and_o costly_a dish_n adorn_v and_o enrich_v with_o amber_n gris_n make_v a_o charge_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o pound_n will_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v go_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n in_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o beef_n by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o good_a housekeeper_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v synonimas_fw-la or_o termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la every_o day_n in_o the_o christmas_n to_o entertain_v his_o friend_n and_o tenant_n and_o feed_v the_o poor_a and_o that_o if_o the_o charge_n of_o our_o delicacy_n encouragement_n and_o incentives_n of_o the_o most_o mortal_a sin_n heap_v upon_o those_o that_o use_v they_o the_o danger_n of_o immortal_a punishment_n with_o that_o which_o have_v within_o these_o last_o century_n or_o hundred_o