Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n call_v king_n year_n 3,080 5 4.8170 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50442 The antiquity of the royal line of Scotland farther cleared and defended, against the exceptions lately offer'd by Dr. Stillingfleet, in his vindication of the Bishop of St. Asaph by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1686 (1686) Wing M150; ESTC R11636 78,633 233

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

2._o the_o irish_a produce_v no_o warrant_n for_o their_o annal_n though_o much_o late_a than_o we_o and_o as_o we_o be_v equal_a in_o other_o thing_n so_o we_o be_v strong_a in_o this_o 3._o we_o have_v former_o prove_v as_o convince_o as_o can_v be_v in_o any_o such_o case_n that_o we_o have_v such_o annal_n in_o these_o our_o monastery_n and_o that_o our_o historian_n compile_v our_o history_n from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a and_o by_o the_o demolish_n of_o our_o monastery_n in_o a_o age_n wherein_o all_o their_o record_n be_v think_v relic_n of_o popery_n the_o doctor_n be_v own_o chief_a ground_n for_o preference_n in_o point_n of_o credibility_n be_v 35._o testimony_n found_v upon_o ancient_a credible_a writer_n have_v a_o concurrent_a probability_n of_o circumstance_n and_o that_o among_o these_o ancient_a writer_n consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o their_o ability_n opportunity_n care_n and_o diligence_n according_a to_o which_o rule_n i_o have_v former_o produce_v many_o concur_v testimony_n from_o ancient_a credible_a author_n relate_v thing_n credible_a and_o probable_a and_o now_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o irish_a as_o to_z the_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n of_o our_o author_n and_o their_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o collect_v our_o history_n i_o contend_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v preferable_a because_o beside_o the_o ground_n above_o urge_v i_o must_v remember_v my_o reader_n that_o the_o doctor_n deny_v the_o irish_a any_o opportunity_n of_o transmit_v their_o history_n by_o letter_n till_o after_o st._n patrick_n time_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o palladius_n mission_n be_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n and_o the_o doctor_n have_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o mission_n of_o palladius_n be_v prior_n to_o that_o of_o saint_n patrick_n and_o which_o be_v high_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o unconquered_a nation_n beyond_o the_o roman_a wall_n be_v the_o christian_n speak_v of_o by_o tertullian_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o we_o be_v one_o of_o these_o unconquered_a nation_n and_o therefore_o since_o we_o have_v the_o use_n of_o letter_n before_o the_o irish_a letter_n be_v the_o sure_a vehicles_n of_o history_n and_o christianity_n the_o chief_a nursery_n of_o letter_n it_o follow_v necessary_o from_o the_o doctor_n be_v own_o rule_n that_o our_o history_n be_v more_o credible_a than_o the_o irish._n and_o this_o argument_n hold_v equal_o good_a whether_o we_o ourselves_o be_v the_o unconquered_a nation_n when_o christianity_n be_v first_o plant_v or_o become_v master_n by_o conquest_n of_o these_o christian_n here_o who_o have_v the_o early_a use_n of_o letter_n even_o as_o the_o english_a or_o saxon_n have_v good_a ground_n of_o knowledge_n from_o the_o letter_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o they_o conquer_v the_o next_o be_v that_o we_o have_v great_a opportunity_n to_o know_v our_o own_o history_n and_o great_a reason_n to_o use_v care_n and_o diligence_n in_o write_v they_o than_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v stranger_n the_o three_o be_v that_o the_o irish_a have_v err_v so_o gross_o in_o the_o last_o and_o most_o uncontroverted_a part_n of_o our_o history_n and_o in_o which_o they_o contradict_v the_o foreign_a and_o contemporary_a historian_n of_o other_o nation_n it_o can_v be_v urge_v that_o their_o credibility_n be_v of_o any_o moment_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o dark_a part_n of_o our_o antiquity_n and_o history_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o last_o our_o historian_n have_v for_o their_o ability_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o many_o age_n in_o foreign_a nation_n and_o among_o the_o best_a critic_n whereas_o we_o have_v see_v no_o history_n from_o ireland_n till_o of_o late_a and_o much_o late_a than_o we_o and_o though_o we_o be_v far_o from_o have_v any_o low_a esteem_n of_o the_o irish_a ability_n yet_o we_o conceive_v that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v remember_v that_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o his_o countryman_n pope_n adrian_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n to_o henry_n the_o 33._o second_o of_o england_n ad_fw-la declarandum_fw-la indoctis_fw-la &_o rudibus_fw-la populis_fw-la christianoe_n fidei_fw-la veritatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o they_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o pope_n john_n wherein_o ibid._n they_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v severe_o and_o cruel_o use_v as_o beast_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o his_o holiness_n will_v confirm_v the_o election_n they_o have_v make_v of_o edward_n brother_z to_z king_n robert_z the_o bruce_n for_o their_o king_n the_o learned_a bishop_n usher_n be_v please_v in_o partiality_n to_o his_o own_o country_n to_o assert_v that_o this_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n be_v never_o call_v scotland_n till_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ._n but_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n find_v that_o this_o be_v not_o tenable_a he_o only_o assert_n that_o after_o the_o year_n 900._o we_o get_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n and_o then_o it_o only_o come_v to_o be_v call_v scotland_n both_o these_o opinion_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o refute_v in_o the_o seven_o section_n of_o my_o book_n where_o i_o have_v clear_v all_o this_o matter_n in_o nine_o position_n to_o all_o which_o the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o answer_v nothing_o save_v 1._o that_o i_o have_v unwarrantable_o assert_v that_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n do_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n and_o only_o by_o way_n of_o communication_n to_o these_o in_o ireland_n but_o i_o beg_v his_o pardon_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o have_v no_o such_o position_n though_o for_o confirm_v my_o answer_n to_o these_o two_o reverend_a bishop_n in_o the_o former_a debate_n i_o do_v only_o for_o far_o clear_v the_o matter_n assert_v that_o the_o old_a name_n under_o which_o ireland_n be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n be_v jerna_n and_o to_o the_o latin_n hibernia_n which_o i_o prove_v from_o bishop_n Ê‹sher_n himself_o 2._o i_o assert_v that_o before_o the_o year_n 400._o there_o be_v no_o author_n that_o make_v mention_n of_o scotia_n or_o scoti_n but_o when_o they_o mean_v our_o country_n and_o countryman_n and_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v without_o any_o answer_n but_o in_o the_o 3._o place_n i_o positive_o say_v pag._n 143._o of_o my_o first_o book_n that_o i_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o debate_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o scotia_n or_o scoti_n but_o only_o when_o we_o first_o settle_v here_o and_o therefore_o though_o our_o historian_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o irish_a be_v first_o call_v scot_n that_o contradict_v not_o any_o of_o my_o position_n for_o though_o very_o ancient_o the_o irish_a may_v be_v call_v scot_n yet_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o begin_v to_o write_v of_o the_o scot_n the_o book_n now_o extant_a do_v only_o apply_v these_o name_n to_o we_o and_o to_o our_o country_n and_o the_o author_n of_o ogygia_n do_v himself_o 348._o acknowledge_v that_o the_o roman_n first_o invent_v the_o name_n of_o scotland_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v probable_o applicable_a to_o we_o for_o they_o have_v much_o commerce_n with_o we_o but_o none_o with_o ireland_n among_o the_o many_o citation_n which_o i_o adduce_v for_o prove_v that_o scotland_n be_v call_v ireland_n in_o bede_n time_n one_o be_v from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n wherein_o bede_n 26._o relate_v that_o egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n have_v send_v a_o army_n into_o ireland_n under_o bertus_n he_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o the_o innocent_a people_n and_o the_o next_o year_n have_v send_v a_o army_n to_o waste_v the_o province_n of_o the_o pict_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o st._n cuthbert_n god_n suffer_v that_o army_n to_o be_v destroy_v because_o the_o former_a year_n he_o have_v reject_v their_o advice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o invade_v scotland_n which_o do_v not_o wrong_v he_o and_o to_o clear_v that_o the_o scotia_n here_o express_v be_v not_o ireland_n he_o add_v the_o english_a and_o scots_a who_o abide_v in_o britain_n this_o passage_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o which_o i_o have_v cite_v and_o shall_v cite_v prove_v 1._o that_o scotland_n then_o have_v be_v promiscuous_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hibernia_n and_o scotia_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o scotia_n and_o then_o in_o hibernia_n and_o this_o answer_v the_o objection_n hiberni_fw-la revertuntur_fw-la domum_fw-la and_o where_o can_v their_o home_n be_v but_o in_o ireland_n 2._o it_o prove_v that_o this_o our_o country_n be_v call_v scotia_n in_o beda_n time_n and_o so_o long_o before_o the_o year_n 1000_o which_o the_o bishop_n deny_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n go_v to_o make_v war_n in_o ireland_n otherwise_o than_o from_o offlahartie_n
the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o king_n in_o england_n as_o lucius_n and_o that_o he_o introduce_v into_o it_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o which_o the_o doctor_n agree_v with_o he_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o i_o hope_v our_o author_n will_v at_o least_o give_v a_o deference_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o two_o such_o emnent_a english_a divine_n the_o law_n also_o of_o all_o nation_n allow_v that_o when_o paper_n be_v lose_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v provide_v a_o probable_a way_n of_o lose_v of_o they_o to_o be_v instruct_v which_o the_o lawyer_n of_o all_o nation_n call_v casus_fw-la amissionis_fw-la but_o so_o it_o be_v we_o assign_v two_o remarkable_a occasion_n and_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o instruct_v this_o casus_fw-la amissionis_fw-la the_o first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o industrious_o do_v take_v away_o our_o record_n which_o in_o the_o process_n before_o the_o pope_n we_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o most_o famous_a witness_n in_o presence_n also_o of_o the_o say_a king_n who_o by_o his_o not_o contradict_v do_v acknowledge_v this_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o second_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o reformation_n in_o which_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o some_o and_o the_o interest_v avarice_n of_o other_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o destroy_v the_o record_n of_o our_o monastery_n and_o so_o far_o be_v these_o accident_n true_a not_o only_o in_o history_n but_o in_o our_o sad_a experience_n that_o we_o want_v in_o matter_n of_o private_a right_n what_o may_v have_v be_v furnish_v we_o both_o from_o our_o record_n and_o monastery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v ridicuous_a to_o think_v that_o we_o abstract_v those_o voucher_n upon_o design_n especial_o see_v long_o after_o that_o and_o till_o luddus_n time_n no_o nation_n nor_o author_n ever_o controvert_v our_o history_n and_o i_o challenge_v the_o doctor_n to_o produce_v any_o such_o author_n as_o certain_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n have_v be_v either_o ridiculous_a in_o themselves_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o tract_n of_o other_o history_n of_o this_o fundamental_a argument_n the_o doctor_n take_v no_o notice_n and_o make_v no_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o i_o to_o fortify_v this_o argument_n have_v insist_v upon_o the_o probability_n of_o what_o our_o historian_n relate_v and_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o relater_n he_o run_v out_o in_o a_o answer_n to_o both_o these_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o reply_n but_o i_o conceive_v nothing_o can_v take_v off_o the_o strength_n of_o my_o argument_n except_o he_o either_o prove_v that_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o such_o warrant_n and_o that_o what_o be_v relate_v be_v in_o itself_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o history_n of_o other_o nation_n or_o that_o he_o have_v produce_v to_o we_o good_a author_n contemporary_a with_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o we_o assert_v and_o have_v show_v that_o these_o author_n deny_v these_o transaction_n or_o deliver_v thing_n inconsistent_a with_o they_o neiof_o which_o he_o have_v do_v nor_o can_v do_v the_o first_o general_a ground_n insist_v on_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o historian_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o thing_n relate_v be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v act_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v as_o former_o that_o a_o author_n write_v from_o sufficient_a record_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o the_o time_n and_o that_o be_v our_o case_n and_o i_o again_o renew_v my_o query_n if_o the_o doctor_n think_v that_o dr._n burnet_n book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n shall_v not_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o next_o age_n though_o the_o warrant_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v which_o be_v very_o possible_a and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v great_a folly_n and_o impudence_n in_o five_o or_o six_o honest_a man_n to_o have_v separately_z write_v that_o they_o and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v the_o say_a record_n when_o they_o write_v from_o they_o and_o though_o the_o doctor_n insinuate_v that_o this_o have_v be_v former_o do_v by_o one_o or_o two_o which_o he_o cite_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o many_o concur_v there_o as_o here_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n for_o one_o author_n to_o say_v that_o he_o write_v from_o such_o a_o record_n a_o particular_a passage_n in_o which_o none_o be_v concern_v and_o for_o many_o worthy_a man_n to_o say_v in_o their_o epistle_n to_o their_o king_n and_o nation_n that_o what_o they_o write_v be_v true_a from_o the_o record_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o from_o monastery_n and_o other_o public_a record_n and_o to_o appeal_v to_o they_o as_o then_o extant_a and_o certain_o many_o will_v be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v these_o record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v these_o history_n especial_o see_v the_o first_o historian_n who_o appear_v in_o print_n have_v both_o rival_n and_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o curious_a critic_n and_o the_o monastery_n themselves_o and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o pretend_a record_n can_v not_o but_o have_v know_v the_o forgery_n if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v or_o dare_v so_o many_o ingenious_a man_n though_o they_o have_v be_v careless_a of_o their_o conscience_n have_v trust_v their_o reputation_n in_o so_o nice_a and_o quick-sighted_a a_o age_n as_o that_o wherein_o all_o of_o they_o write_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o so_o many_o who_o can_v have_v discover_v the_o cheat_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v even_o from_o what_o the_o doctor_n himself_o write_v that_o the_o single_a testimony_n of_o these_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v write_v from_o record_n be_v reject_v except_o where_o what_o they_o say_v be_v redargue_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o other_o uncontroverted_a history_n and_o author_n or_o narrate_v thing_n in_o themselves_o incredible_a as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o instance_n of_o humbald_n geoffery_n annius_n and_o other_o so_o that_o to_o reject_v our_o history_n lest_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v these_o be_v no_o solid_a nor_o just_a way_n of_o reason_v but_o the_o bishop_n himself_o to_o shun_v this_o do_v with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o reason_n urge_v that_o our_o historian_n be_v but_o to_o be_v account_v as_o one_o since_o they_o follow_v one_o another_o in_o a_o file_n but_o i_o do_v full_o take_v off_o this_o by_o prove_v that_o each_o of_o they_o see_v some_o few_o of_o these_o record_n and_o warrant_n a_o part_n and_o that_o they_o differ_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o conspiracy_n and_o this_o i_o hold_v as_o acknowledge_v since_o the_o doctor_n return_v no_o answer_n to_o it_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o our_o history_n from_o the_o annal_n of_o our_o monastery_n be_v contend_v because_o the_o monastery_n themselves_o be_v much_o late_a than_o fergus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o these_o annal_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o jona_n and_o abercorn_n be_v monastery_n acknowledge_v by_o beda_n as_o long_a prior_n to_o beda_n time_n and_o though_o the_o monastery_n be_v late_a yet_o they_o may_v have_v record_n as_o old_a as_o fergus_n for_o this_o be_v very_o probable_a in_o itself_o and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v believe_v since_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o famous_a witness_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o bare_a probability_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o sustain_v a_o history_n but_o the_o annal_n themselves_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v take_v must_v be_v produce_v my_o return_n to_o this_o be_v that_o if_o bare_a probability_n be_v onelypropose_v the_o answer_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o i_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v probable_a of_o itself_o and_o be_v actual_o prove_v by_o witness_n beyond_o all_o exception_n and_o whereas_o to_o overturn_v this_o it_o be_v contend_v from_o the_o irish_a annal_n that_o fergus_n who_o we_o call_v the_o second_o be_v our_o first_o king_n to_o this_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o i_o prove_v in_o my_o former_a book_n that_o all_o the_o account_n which_o the_o irish_a give_v of_o our_o entry_n into_o this_o kingdom_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o contradictory_n one_o to_o another_o and_o to_o which_o the_o doctor_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o themselves_o but_o much_o less_o be_v they_o to_o be_v believe_v when_o contrary_a to_o the_o annal_n of_o all_o our_o monastery_n attest_v by_o famous_a witness_n who_o see_v they_o and_o in_o a_o matter_n in_o which_o we_o be_v more_o concern_v than_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v probable_a we_o will_v have_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v its_o memory_n 2._o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o
advocate_n be_v not_o in_o duty_n oblige_v to_o answer_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n to_o prove_v that_o king_n fergus_n and_o 44_o posteriour_a king_n be_v mere_o fabulous_a and_o idle_a invention_n since_o that_o assertion_n do_v not_o only_o give_v the_o lie_n flat_o to_o two_o of_o our_o most_o just_a and_o learned_a king_n but_o overturn_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o they_o have_v build_v the_o duty_n and_o kindness_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o since_o precedency_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o for_o this_o not_o only_o king_n but_o subject_n fight_v and_o debate_n how_o can_v i_o suffer_v this_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o our_o crown_n to_o be_v steal_v from_o it_o by_o this_o assertion_n which_o do_v express_o subtract_v about_o 830_o year_n from_o their_o antiquity_n and_o in_o consequence_n lessen_v it_o by_o other_o 500_o for_o we_o can_v produce_v no_o evidence_n for_o these_o also_o which_o may_v not_o be_v quarrel_v if_o our_o adversary_n be_v allow_v to_o reject_v what_o be_v here_o controvert_v consequential_o to_o which_o ubbo_n emmius_n magnify_v by_o the_o doctor_n have_v bring_v down_o their_o antiquity_n to_o kenneth_n the_o three_o and_o since_o nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v to_o these_o ground_n which_o i_o may_v conclude_v because_o dr._n stillingfleet_n have_v answer_v nothing_o to_o they_o nor_o to_o the_o many_o reason_n whereby_o i_o prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v no_o otherways_o concern_v in_o this_o debate_n than_o in_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v make_v a_o pretext_n for_o the_o more_o secure_a oppose_a our_o monarchy_n i_o admire_v how_o dr._n stillingfleet_n can_v adventure_v to_o continue_v the_o debate_n especial_o after_o a_o whole_a parliament_n of_o zealous_a episcopal_a member_n and_o wherein_o there_o do_v sit_v 14_o bishop_n have_v unanimous_o after_o many_o of_o they_o have_v read_v and_o all_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o bishop_n book_n think_v of_o new_a again_o this_o antiquity_n a_o solid_a and_o necessary_a basis_n for_o their_o loyalty_n all_o that_o the_o doctor_n answer_v be_v that_o our_o king_n be_v still_o ancient_a by_o the_o irish_a race_n and_o so_o be_v king_n in_o another_o place_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v consider_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o ancient_a kingdom_n bring_v not_o to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o antiquity_n of_o those_o he_o conquer_v and_o our_o king_n succeed_v only_o to_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o scotish_n king_n now_o controvert_v and_o if_o he_o reject_v we_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a proof_n he_o must_v by_o a_o strong_a consequence_n reject_v the_o proof_n that_o can_v be_v produce_v for_o they_o and_o he_o do_v so_o indeed_o with_o much_o scorn_n and_o gaiety_n nor_o can_v he_o prove_v our_o king_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o fergus_n the_o second_o if_o he_o allow_v not_o my_o proof_n for_o fergus_n the_o first_o nay_o which_o be_v more_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o descent_n of_o fergus_n the_o second_o from_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o way_n to_o be_v impossible_a and_o all_o the_o author_n for_o this_o opinion_n to_o have_v contradict_v one_o another_o so_o that_o these_o two_o loyal_a divine_n toil_n much_o to_o prove_v their_o king_n to_o be_v not_o only_o not_o the_o most_o ancient_a but_o one_o of_o the_o last_o king_n in_o christendom_n and_o be_v angry_a at_o i_o though_o the_o king_n advocate_n for_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o king_n of_o less_o majesty_n by_o which_o i_o mean_v only_o then_o a_o lessen_v and_o wrong_v of_o the_o majesty_n of_o our_o common_a king_n though_o i_o qualify_v this_o rhetorical_a expression_n by_o add_v that_o i_o be_v sure_o the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v write_v this_o with_o a_o design_n rather_o to_o gratify_v his_o order_n and_o country_n than_o industrious_o to_o injure_v our_o king_n or_o we_o and_o thus_o in_o that_o matter_n i_o have_v be_v gentle_a than_o my_o employment_n can_v well_o allow_v or_o my_o present_a treatment_n do_v require_v the_o doctor_n be_v resolve_v to_o found_v every_o thing_n upon_o his_o own_o authority_n know_v of_o little_a other_o help_n tell_v we_o that_o such_o as_o be_v to_o write_v in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n shall_v be_v extraordinary_o verse_v in_o the_o best_a author_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o deep_a judgement_n able_a to_o compare_v they_o together_o and_o this_o be_v the_o preface_n of_o his_o own_o origines_fw-la britannicae_n 3d._n may_v be_v i_o be_o afraid_a so_o construe_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v we_o take_v his_o own_o word_n for_o his_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a and_o judicious_a antiquary_n and_o critic_n for_o else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v undertake_v this_o sublime_a and_o hard_a task_n as_o also_o he_o tell_v we_o by_o the_o same_o art_n that_o it_o be_v not_o every_o advocate_n use_v to_o plead_v eloquent_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o who_o take_v citation_n at_o second-hand_n who_o can_v manage_v so_o weighty_a matter_n make_v it_o thus_o great_a insolency_n in_o i_o to_o grapple_v with_o he_o in_o our_o own_o history_n which_o a_o scotchman_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a author_n which_o a_o civilian_n shall_v understand_v best_a of_o all_o other_o for_o this_o debate_n require_v little_a other_o learning_n beside_o these_o and_o the_o read_n of_o some_o few_o passage_n in_o other_o which_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o author_n themselves_o with_o as_o great_a attention_n as_o the_o doctor_n without_o take_v any_o of_o my_o citation_n at_o second-hand_n or_o use_v they_o without_o consider_v first_o their_o full_a import_n and_o remote_a consequence_n as_o several_a learned_a man_n here_o can_v prove_v and_o will_v better_o and_o more_o convince_o appear_v from_o this_o debate_n itself_o in_o which_o beside_o the_o main_a position_n i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o either_o the_o doctor_n have_v not_o understand_v so_o well_o or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o use_v they_o so_o ingenuous_o as_o i_o have_v do_v to_o reflect_v somewhat_o on_o i_o and_o much_o on_o our_o historian_n without_o contribute_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o the_o present_a debate_n save_v what_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o weaken_n our_o credibility_n the_o doctor_n assert_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o buchanan_n ius_n regni_fw-la deny_v that_o any_o respect_n be_v due_a to_o argument_n bring_v from_o our_o history_n to_o prove_v his_o republican_n principles_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v decry_v our_o history_n as_o fabulous_a and_o invent_v mere_o to_o sustain_v those_o principle_n to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o find_v dr._n stillingfleet_n as_o firm_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o king_n as_o i_o have_v be_v though_o i_o think_v he_o give_v no_o great_a evidence_n of_o it_o in_o urge_v unnecessary_o all_o buchanan_n popular_a argument_n with_o the_o same_o exactness_n that_o those_o do_v who_o wish_v they_o to_o prevail_v but_o none_o can-lessen_a the_o esteem_n of_o the_o book_n here_o in_o question_n without_o reflect_v upon_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n who_o testimony_n i_o have_v subjoin_v to_o this_o and_o which_o i_o think_v the_o next_o to_o that_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o to_o the_o point_n i_o must_v remember_v our_o reader_n that_o buchanan_n have_v urge_v against_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o our_o king_n that_o they_o be_v limit_v by_o a_o contract_n betwixt_o king_n fergus_n and_o the_o people_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o first_o this_o contract_n be_v deny_v and_o a_o history_n may_v be_v true_a though_o some_o point_n be_v foist_v in_o upon_o design_n else_o few_o history_n be_v true_a and_o this_o be_v dr._n heylin_n doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o i_o 2._o that_o fordon_n who_o they_o call_v our_o first_o historian_n now_o extant_a do_v express_o say_v that_o fergus_n constituit_fw-la se_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o this_o be_v clear_a also_o by_o the_o book_n of_o pasley_n and_o i_o have_v clear_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherways_o and_o if_o boethius_n have_v only_o copy_v fordon_n and_o buchanan_n boethius_n as_o our_o adversary_n contend_v they_o must_v be_v all_o regulate_v by_o fordon'_v loyalty_n 3._o that_o if_o boethius_n be_v urge_v against_o we_o we_o must_v consider_v all_o he_o say_v and_o if_o so_o we_o will_v find_v that_o he_o derive_v the_o monarchy_n from_o gathelus_n and_o he_o be_v king_n without_o contract_n before_o fergus_n who_o reign_n i_o assert_v not_o there_o though_o i_o use_v it_o just_o against_o such_o as_o object_v that_o tradition_n as_o argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la 4._o these_o limitation_n be_v find_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n and_o people_n as_o indeed_o all_o limitation_n be_v they_o be_v repeal_v by_o express_a law_n in_o
the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenneth_n the_o three_o and_o by_o many_o and_o clear_a posteriour_a statute_n found_v upon_o sad_a experience_n and_o if_o such_o limitation_n can_v be_v introduce_v they_o can_v be_v abrogate_a by_o express_a consent_n and_o so_o our_o king_n be_v now_o free_v from_o they_o 5._o i_o clear_v that_o these_o expression_n creep_v into_o our_o history_n by_o the_o humour_n which_o most_o churchman_n be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n of_o have_v king_n depend_v on_o the_o church_n and_o so_o not_o absolute_a in_o which_o our_o historian_n be_v less_o guilty_a than_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n who_o in_o friendship_n i_o will_v not_o now_o name_n and_o as_o to_o the_o instance_n bring_v from_o our_o history_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n depose_v king_n that_o conclude_v only_o that_o the_o people_n be_v rebel_n but_o not_o that_o our_o king_n be_v limit_v but_o to_o have_v deny_v our_o history_n in_o as_o far_o as_o they_o prove_v this_o it_o concern_v i_o to_o have_v deny_v they_o till_o kenneth_n the_o three_o time_n which_o have_v be_v very_o ridiculous_a according_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n own_o opinion_n and_o have_v just_o defame_v my_o book_n among_o my_o own_o countryman_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o acknowledge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a guilt_n in_o our_o historian_n except_o we_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o english_a history_n since_o william_n the_o conquerour_n time_n because_o they_o mention_v limitation_n extort_a from_o their_o king_n murder_n commit_v upon_o many_o of_o they_o and_o the_o right_n of_o election_n to_o be_v state_v in_o the_o people_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n unfit_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o think_v the_o doctor_n shall_v have_v suppress_v that_o undutiful_a disrespectful_a part_n of_o his_o debate_n against_o our_o historian_n who_o deserve_v much_o less_o to_o be_v tax_v than_o his_o own_o friend_n for_o their_o ill_n found_v conception_n of_o the_o right_n of_o monarch_n in_o those_o day_n and_o to_o reform_v which_o i_o have_v be_v somewhat_o more_o instrumental_a than_o the_o doctor_n but_o such_o injurious_a and_o national_a excursion_n as_o this_o seem_v to_o prove_v to_o conviction_n more_o partiality_n than_o consideration_n in_o the_o doctor_n though_o otherways_o a_o honest_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o cold_a blood_n but_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o disinteressed_n critic_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o he_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o he_o owe_v so_o much_o service_n to_o so_o worthy_a 72._o and_o excellent_a a_o friend_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n for_o though_o he_o add_v that_o if_o my_o argument_n will_v hold_v good_a they_o will_v also_o overthrow_v several_a thing_n in_o his_o late_a book_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a pretext_n for_o nothing_o in_o my_o book_n relate_v any_o way_n to_o any_o part_n of_o that_o subject_n which_o he_o treat_v upon_o except_o in_o the_o second_o and_o five_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o take_v also_o my_o book_n express_o to_o task_n in_o the_o same_o point_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o if_o he_o though_o a_o churchman_n think_v himself_o concern_v in_o honour_n to_o own_o his_o friend_n albeit_o a_o aggressour_n i_o as_o a_o king_n advocate_n may_v be_v more_o just_o allow_v to_o own_o our_o king_n when_o attack_v unjust_o and_o unnecessary_o by_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o beneficiaries_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v instance_a that_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal-line_n have_v be_v controvert_v in_o other_o nation_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v instance_a that_o this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o subject_n after_o their_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v serious_o found_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o that_o antiquity_n and_o the_o king_n have_v assert_v that_o antiquity_n under_o their_o own_o hand_n upon_o so_o solemn_a occasion_n which_o be_v our_o case_n and_o where_o the_o antiquity_n itself_o be_v not_o absolute_o fabulous_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v in_o itself_o so_o reasonable_a and_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o contemporary_a historian_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o most_o judicious_a critic_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v place_v here_o before_o the_o year_n 503._o now_o without_o either_o vanity_n or_o levity_n or_o any_o distract_n digression_n i_o must_v put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n that_o in_o my_o book_n i_o do_v only_o 2._o undertake_v to_o prove_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n that_o the_o scot_n do_v settle_v in_o britain_n before_o the_o year_n 503._o and_o after_o i_o have_v prove_v this_o sufficient_o by_o the_o clear_a and_o positive_a testimony_n which_o i_o adduce_v and_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o some_o of_o the_o same_o testimony_n that_o we_o settle_v here_o before_o julius_n caesar_n time_n and_o particular_o that_o reuda_n one_o of_o our_o king_n be_v express_o acknowledge_v by_o beda_n one_o of_o the_o author_n i_o cite_v i_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o historian_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o to_o king_n fergus_n there_o be_v only_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n as_o to_o which_o our_o historian_n be_v many_o and_o man_n of_o reputation_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v believe_v they_o have_v narrate_v nothing_o that_o be_v improbable_a and_o have_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v sufficient_o warrant_v so_o to_o write_v by_o the_o record_v deliver_v to_o they_o by_o authority_n out_o of_o our_o ancient_a monastery_n then_o extant_a and_o that_o oral_a tradition_n universal_o receive_v of_o a_o whole_a nation_n be_v a_o great_a fortification_n of_o so_o short_a a_o step_n as_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o my_o book_n i_o clear_v against_o archbishop_n usher_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n that_o this_o country_n be_v call_v scotland_n and_o we_o scot_n before_o the_o year_n 1000_o a_o position_n they_o be_v drive_v to_o maintain_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o former_a paradox_n dr._n stillingfleet_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o point_n which_o i_o treat_v separately_z in_o the_o method_n now_o mention_v will_v more_o cunning_o than_o ingenuous_o make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o i_o have_v undertake_v by_o every_o citation_n and_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o history_n from_o fergus_n downward_o and_o therefore_o when_o i_o adduce_v a_o citation_n for_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v settle_v here_o before_o the_o year_n 503_o or_o that_o this_o country_n be_v call_v scotland_n before_o the_o year_n 1000_o he_o ask_v where_o be_v there_o mention_n in_o these_o citation_n of_o fergus_n and_o take_v no_o care_n to_o consider_v my_o citation_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o particular_a point_n for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v as_o in_o my_o 23._o citation_n of_o scaliger_n concern_v the_o scotobrigantes_n and_o in_o my_o 285._o citation_n of_o claudian_n etc._n etc._n to_o return_v then_o to_o my_o first_o method_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a conviction_n i_o must_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o i_o do_v prove_v the_o first_o of_o these_o position_n viz._n that_o we_o be_v settle_v in_o scotland_n before_o the_o year_n 503._o 1._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o british_a historian_n within_o the_o isle_n 2._o by_o the_o roman_a historian_n who_o can_v not_o but_o know_v we_o well_o because_o that_o nation_n fight_v long_o with_o we_o 3._o by_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n and_o historian_n who_o prove_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o christian_a nation_n here_o before_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o behove_v to_o have_v be_v settle_v here_o 4._o i_o fortify_v these_o citation_n by_o most_o clear_a reason_n 5._o because_o the_o import_n of_o some_o of_o these_o authority_n be_v controvert_v i_o appeal_v to_o the_o best_a historian_n and_o critic_n as_o the_o most_o competent_a judge_n betwixt_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o myself_o and_o these_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v assert_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o my_o position_n and_o the_o justness_n of_o my_o citation_n the_o first_o citation_n i_o use_v be_v from_o gildas_n and_o beda_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o english_a writer_n and_o i_o do_v begin_v with_o beda_n because_o he_o transcribe_v and_o explain_v gildas_n and_o i_o shall_v repeat_v the_o argument_n as_o i_o state_v it_o in_o my_o first_o book_n the_o venerable_a beda_n though_o a_o saxon_a himself_n and_o so_o a_o enemy_n to_o we_o have_v write_v a_o exact_a chronology_n according_a to_o the_o period_n of_o time_n do_v in_o his_o first_o chap._n de_fw-la priscis_fw-la incolis_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o god_n be_v praise_v in_o five_o language_n
of_o a_o nation_n unknown_a and_o but_o new_o discover_v whereas_o the_o roman_n former_o know_v the_o briton_n neither_o be_v he_o ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o pict_n nor_o be_v he_o in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o their_o king_n to_o all_o this_o the_o doctor_n answer_v nothing_o all_o then_o that_o be_v answer_v to_o my_o testimony_n from_o tacitus_n be_v that_o those_o who_o fight_v under_o galgacus_n be_v briton_n and_o not_o scot_n as_o appear_v by_o galgacus_n speech_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o the_o briton_n and_o fight_v to_o recover_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o if_o tacitus_n have_v know_v that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n he_o have_v tell_v it_o nor_o can_v that_o irish_a king_n who_o be_v with_o agricola_n have_v omit_v to_o inform_v he_o of_o this_o to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o agricola_n write_v not_o this_o relation_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v write_v by_o tacitus_n who_o have_v it_o from_o agricola_n and_o so_o can_v be_v exact_a be_v but_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o relation_n and_o probable_o agricola_n know_v more_o of_o it_o from_o that_o irish_a king_n but_o there_o be_v enough_o in_o tacitus_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v settle_v in_o britain_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v of_o spanish_a extraction_n from_o ireland_n which_o be_v all_o that_o irish_a king_n can_v inform_v for_o it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o those_o who_o fight_v under_o galgacus_n be_v caledonian_n and_o pass_v not_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o briton_n for_o galgacus_n exhort_v they_o to_o show_v by_o their_o valour_n seposuerat_fw-la what_o brave_a man_n caledonia_n have_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o though_o they_o be_v briton_n yet_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o caledonian_n briton_n 2._o galgacus_n tell_v that_o they_o be_v yet_o indomiti_fw-la unconquered_a and_o untouched_a which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o old_a briton_n for_o they_o be_v conquer_v before_o that_o time_n but_o be_v so_o far_o peculiar_a to_o the_o pict_n and_o we_o that_o we_o be_v still_o call_v indomitae_fw-la gentes_fw-la 3._o tacitus_n describe_v two_o different_a people_n in_o britain_n one_o big_a and_o white_a which_o show_v they_o of_o a_o german_a extraction_n another_o black_a in_o hair_n and_o face_n say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o spanish_a extraction_n and_o can_v any_o thing_n agree_v better_o with_o our_o history_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v from_o germany_n and_o of_o we_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o spaniard_n that_o rest_v for_o some_o time_n in_o ireland_n and_o tacitus_n say_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v know_v then_o whether_o these_o nation_n be_v advecti_fw-la original_o briton_n or_o stranger_n show_n that_o we_o be_v there_o very_o ancient_o which_o be_v also_o clear_v by_o beda_n and_o confirm_v what_o he_o and_o eumenius_n say_v and_o immediate_o after_o tacitus_n we_o be_v know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o the_o able_a critic_n who_o have_v compare_v history_n call_v galgacus_n express_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o interpretation_n because_o that_o be_v their_o trade_n and_o they_o be_v disintere_v must_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o doctor_n be_v and_o i_o add_v now_o to_o lipsius_n bergier_n and_o other_o who_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v to_o prove_v that_o galgacus_n be_v a_o scot_n keppingius_fw-la who_o though_o he_o doubt_v of_o some_o of_o our_o antiquity_n place_n among_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v scot._n certain_a that_o in_o agricola_n time_n galgacus_n king_n of_o scotland_n fight_v brave_o to_o retain_v his_o liberty_n and_o farnabius_fw-la a_o learned_a and_o judicious_a english_a critic_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o martial_a lib._n spectaculorum_fw-la epigram_n 7._o l._n 3._o who_o on_o these_o word_n nuda_fw-la caledonio_fw-la sic_fw-la pectora_fw-la praebuit_fw-la urso_fw-la say_v the_o ursus_n caledonius_fw-la be_v è_fw-la scotia_n and_o on_o these_o word_n lib._n 10._o epigram_n 44._o quinte_n caledonios_n ovidi_fw-la visure_n britannos_fw-la he_o interprete_v caledonios_n britannos_fw-la to_o be_v scotos_fw-gr conform_v to_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o foresay_a word_n nuda_fw-la caledonio_n etc._n etc._n schrevelius_n also_o in_o his_o edition_n of_o martial_a come_v not_o be_v variorum_fw-la be_v altogether_o of_o farnaby_n mind_n and_o use_v his_o very_a word_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o two_o forecited_n place_n i_o will_v finish_v this_o period_n with_o gretius_n who_o speak_v of_o our_o barclay_n call_v he_o gente_fw-la caledonius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o with_o scaliger_n the_o father_n who_o in_o his_o exercitation_n against_o cardan_n declare_v the_o ursi_n caledonii_n to_o be_v ursi_n scotici_n which_o author_n and_o many_o other_o have_v prevail_v with_o church-hill_n in_o his_o divi_z britannici_n to_o differ_v from_o our_o doctor_n in_o confess_v that_o the_o caledonii_n be_v the_o scot_n by_o the_o same_o magisterialness_n with_o which_o he_o contemn_v lipsius_n and_o the_o other_o critic_n in_o the_o former_a citation_n he_o do_v also_o condemn_v the_o authority_n of_o scaliger_n and_o salmasius_n in_o my_o urge_v the_o citation_n of_o scotobrigantes_n in_o seneca_n and_o of_o the_o scoticae_fw-la primae_fw-la in_o spartian_a but_o however_o i_o must_v beg_v leave_n notwithstanding_o this_o to_o consider_v those_o two_o ancient_a author_n seneca_n and_o spartian_a to_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o our_o antiquity_n till_o the_o doctor_n be_v friend_n can_v prove_v to_o i_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a critic_n and_o as_o impartial_a in_o this_o case_n as_o scaliger_n and_o salmasius_n be_v but_o however_o the_o doctor_n answer_v not_o the_o reason_n i_o adduce_v for_o prove_v these_o their_o criticism_n to_o be_v most_o just_a and_o these_o be_v abstract_n from_o all_o authority_n and_o i_o recommend_v the_o read_n of_o they_o to_o any_o impartial_a judge_n claudian_n may_v be_v just_o call_v by_o we_o the_o scotish_n poet_n as_o beda_n be_v the_o scotish_n antiquary_n for_o claudian_n whole_a poem_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o continue_a confirmation_n of_o our_o history_n for_o he_o have_v write_v a_o panegyric_n to_o honorius_n and_o in_o it_o magnify_v theodosius_n his_o grandfather_n he_o describe_v all_o along_o his_o fight_n with_o the_o scot_n which_o sigonius_n calculate_v to_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 367._o as_o isackson_n on_o this_o year_n observe_v and_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o my_o former_a book_n as_o to_o these_o passage_n cite_v by_o i_o none_o of_o which_o passage_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o ireland_n with_o who_o theodosius_n never_o fight_v but_o only_o to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n with_o who_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o do_v fight_v many_o monument_n whereof_o be_v extant_a in_o that_o part_n of_o our_o country_n call_v jerna_n but_o the_o doctor_n say_v though_o this_o be_v grant_v yet_o it_o will_v fall_v much_o short_a of_o alexander_n or_o julius_n caesar_n time_n and_o what_o then_o for_o i_o never_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v prove_v either_o but_o only_o that_o we_o be_v elder_a than_o the_o 503._o but_o say_v he_o there_o appear_v no_o demonstration_n more_o wonderful_a still_o for_o i_o call_v it_o no_o demonstration_n though_o i_o think_v it_o weigh_v as_o much_o as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctor_n be_v book_n and_o i_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o this_o raillery_n and_o sophistical_a way_n of_o answer_v to_o detect_v the_o two_o great_a engine_n which_o the_o reverend_a doctor_n use_v all_o along_o in_o his_o book_n that_o which_o he_o answer_v here_o specious_o be_v that_o by_o jerna_n be_v mean_v ireland_n by_o the_o poet_n and_o do_v he_o not_o mention_v the_o scot_n move_v all_o jerne_n totam_fw-la cum_fw-la scotus_n jernen_fw-ge movit_fw-la &_o infesto_fw-la spumavit_fw-la remige_fw-la tethys_n and_o be_v it_o not_o poetical_a say_v the_o doctor_n to_o say_v he_o move_v all_o a_o little_a part_n of_o scotland_n to_o which_o my_o reply_v be_v that_o first_o scotland_n be_v call_v ireland_n in_o these_o day_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o seven_o section_n of_o my_o former_a book_n and_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o only_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v add_v the_o do_v english_a polychronicon_n which_o express_o tell_v we_o so_o prior_n to_o fordon_n 2._o do_v theodosius_n conquer_v ireland_n or_o pursue_v they_o over_o to_o ireland_n and_o do_v any_o author_n call_v ireland_n glacialis_fw-la jerne_n so_o then_o when_o a_o name_n be_v proper_a to_o two_o place_n which_o of_o the_o two_o be_v mean_v shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o action_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o place_n and_o how_o agree_v this_o with_o beda_n tell_v that_o we_o be_v settle_v here_o long_o before_o that_o time_n and_o be_v
against_o fordon_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o he_o mention_n not_o our_o first_o king_n from_o fergus_n the_o first_o to_o fergus_n the_o second_o and_o that_o he_o confess_v he_o know_v not_o how_o long_o any_o of_o these_o king_n after_o fergus_n reign_v and_o from_o this_o also_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o we_o have_v no_o manuscript_n to_o instruct_v the_o same_o no_o say_v he_o ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la scripta_fw-la non_fw-la reperimus_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n for_o if_o he_o can_v have_v write_v without_o sufficient_a warrant_n why_o can_v he_o not_o have_v make_v up_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o warrant_n do_v then_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n especial_o at_o icolmekill_n where_o veremund_n history_n be_v likewise_o keep_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o boethius_n dedication_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o order_v that_o these_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o doctor_n shall_v at_o present_a write_v such_o another_o dedication_n to_o the_o king_n thank_v he_o for_o let_v he_o have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a mss._n of_o the_o bible_n out_o of_o his_o bibliotheque_fw-fr can_v any_o man_n afterward_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mss_n and_o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o history_n use_v so_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o not_o to_o be_v get_v without_o public_a authority_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o nation_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o doctor_n out_o of_o livy_n and_o assert_v by_o i_o in_o my_o first_o book_n as_o to_o our_o nation_n from_o paulus_n jovius_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o we_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o fordon_n who_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a priest_n can_v not_o have_v veremund_n and_o the_o other_o warrant_v which_o be_v necessary_a for_o fill_v up_o the_o history_n of_o our_o king_n between_o the_o two_o ferguss_n which_o boethius_n himself_o can_v not_o recover_v without_o the_o king_n command_n the_o treasurer_n assistance_n and_o his_o own_o great_a expense_n and_o labour_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o great_a villainy_n and_o folly_n in_o he_o to_o have_v assert_v all_o this_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v true_a himself_o and_o all_o person_n interest_v be_v alive_a or_o a_o proof_n of_o fordon'_v ingenuity_n in_o not_o fill_v up_o what_o be_v deficient_a through_o want_n of_o the_o warrant_n against_o boethius_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o doctor_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v veremund_n and_o other_o sufficient_a warrant_n from_o icolmekill_n as_o be_v pretend_v because_o his_o history_n be_v print_v in_o the_o year_n 1526._o and_o he_o have_v not_o these_o record_n from_o icolmekill_n till_o the_o year_n 25._o so_o that_o the_o history_n can_v not_o be_v compile_v print_v and_o revise_v in_o a_o year_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o hector_n boethius_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v a_o better_a invention_n than_o to_o have_v forge_v so_o improbable_a a_o falsity_n especial_o in_o a_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v contrive_v as_o he_o please_v and_o in_o which_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o concern_v and_o as_o to_o which_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o monk_n of_o icolmekill_n can_v have_v control_v he_o but_o this_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v without_o a_o miracle_n for_o certain_o boethius_n be_v write_v his_o history_n long_o before_o he_o get_v these_o record_n and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v as_o fordon_n have_v do_v without_o they_o before_o and_o have_v at_o last_o get_v they_o after_o the_o three_o message_n tertio_fw-la nuncio_n which_o show_v he_o be_v write_v before_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o add_v from_o the_o begin_n through_o the_o whole_a book_n what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o veremund_n and_o other_o and_o which_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o laborious_a dr._n stillingfleet_n can_v have_v do_v in_o a_o month_n and_o there_o be_v time_n enough_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o 25._o to_o the_o end_n of_o 26._o as_o we_o may_v well_o enough_o suppose_v be_v near_o two_o year_n to_o have_v do_v all_o this_o and_o this_o be_v a_o far_o less_o miracle_n than_o for_o the_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n to_o have_v send_v palladius_n from_o rome_n to_o ireland_n to_o preach_v there_o long_o enough_o to_o have_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v obstinate_a and_o to_o despair_v of_o success_n to_o return_v and_o to_o die_v in_o a_o country_n of_o the_o pict_n all_o in_o one_o year_n and_o st._n patrick_n who_o be_v not_o then_o present_a but_o be_v in_o france_n to_o have_v get_v the_o news_n of_o this_o death_n to_o have_v form_v the_o resolution_n and_o to_o have_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o ordain_v he_o and_o all_o this_o in_o the_o small_a space_n betwixt_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n die_v who_o precede_v sickness_n can_v not_o but_o have_v retard_v that_o affair_n i_o admire_v the_o doctor_n for_o insist_v on_o the_o printer_n mistake_n not_o i_o in_o call_v turgot_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n for_o i_o call_v he_o p._n 26._o edition_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o so_o the_o call_v he_o archbishop_n afterward_o can_v not_o have_v be_v ignorance_n in_o i_o and_o the_o printer_n think_v all_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n must_v be_v archbishop_n and_o by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n without_o any_o observation_n martial_n be_v make_v to_o have_v live_v in_o augustus_n time_n whereas_o i_o place_v he_o in_o domitian_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n so_o correct_v in_o print_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o the_o half_a of_o our_o own_o print_a copy_n be_v right_a in_o this_o but_o in_o the_o second_o edition_n i_o expunge_v these_o and_o some_o other_o literal_a fault_n before_o i_o know_v that_o the_o doctor_n or_o any_o else_o be_v to_o write_v a_o answer_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a the_o doctor_n be_v so_o fashionable_a a_o gentleman_n as_o to_o understand_v martial_a better_o than_o i_o do_v nor_o will_v i_o have_v insist_v on_o the_o mistake_n about_o fordon_n and_o dempster_n if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v material_a to_o my_o purpose_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v not_o yet_o answer_v and_o the_o other_o not_o at_o all_o notice_v by_o the_o doctor_n i_o urge_v upon_o this_o head_n also_o that_o the_o sacred_a history_n be_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n preserve_v by_o oral_a tradition_n for_o though_o the_o jew_n and_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v pen_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n yet_o in_o argue_v against_o pagan_n we_o must_v make_v this_o probable_a by_o other_o argument_n and_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la which_o book_n i_o esteem_v very_o much_o use_v the_o same_o common_a place_n with_o i_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n tell_v we_o that_o man_n live_v so_o long_o in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o transmit_v historical_a relation_n with_o much_o more_o certainty_n than_o now_o and_o josephus_n for_o prove_v the_o sacred_a history_n against_o appion_n cite_v foreign_a author_n that_o be_v all_o lose_v now_o and_o yet_o we_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o historian_n and_o albeit_o afterward_o the_o priest_n do_v preserve_v their_o history_n with_o great_a exactness_n yet_o that_o way_n of_o preserve_a history_n by_o record_n take_v not_o place_n for_o many_o age_n and_o though_o our_o monastery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o their_o priesthood_n yet_o they_o be_v sufficient_a especial_o in_o these_o sincerer_n time_n to_o preserve_v our_o history_n and_o though_o what_o they_o preserve_v be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v with_o a_o divine_a belief_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o historical_a one_o allow_v they_o especial_o since_o they_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o probability_n of_o what_o they_o preserve_v and_o the_o concurrence_n of_o as_o much_o roman_a history_n as_o france_n or_o spain_n can_v pretend_v to_o nor_o be_v the_o citation_n from_o our_o old_a law_n to_o be_v contemn_v for_o these_o at_o least_o may_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o practice_n as_o lycurgus_n law_n and_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o skene_n our_o famous_a register_n and_o antiquary_n do_v within_o these_o 100_o year_n declare_v he_o have_v old_a manuscript_n bear_v these_o our_o old_a law_n though_o they_o be_v now_o lose_v without_o weaken_v our_o esteem_n or_o observance_n of_o they_o and_o he_o have_v print_v many_o of_o they_o and_o though_o historian_n may_v have_v adventure_v to_o print_v some_o historical_a passage_n without_o sufficient_a warrant_n yet_o neither_o they_o nor_o
how_o small_a authority_n this_o poem_n or_o catalogue_n shall_v be_v for_o achaius_n and_o gregory_n be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o uncontroverted_a of_o all_o our_o king_n in_o these_o period_n for_o achaius_n do_v make_v the_o league_n with_o charlemagne_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o many_o history_n beside_o we_o and_o gregory_n live_v after_o the_o time_n of_o kenneth_n the_o second_o and_o be_v surname_v the_o great_a because_o of_o the_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n irish_a and_o saxon_n and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o be_v cite_v as_o such_o in_o the_o famous_a debate_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o english_a before_o the_o pope_n selvachus_n also_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mailross_n but_o the_o secret_a and_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o suggestion_n be_v that_o he_o may_v obviate_v the_o objection_n from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o number_n and_o suppress_v achaius_n because_o they_o will_v have_v the_o league_n not_o to_o be_v make_v with_o he_o but_o with_o the_o irish_a and_o gregory_n because_o he_o invade_v ireland_n o_o how_o witty_a be_v these_o contrivance_n to_o eugenius_n succeed_v fergus_n the_o three_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 764._o by_o the_o chronicle_n to_o head_n succeed_v fergus_n his_o son_n anno_fw-la 777._o by_o the_o catalogue_n aidus_n fin_n the_o first_o corrupt_a ethfinn_n succeed_v to_o achaius_n the_o four_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la 748._o whereas_o true_o achaius_n be_v not_o father_n to_o etfin_n but_o etfin_n be_v father_n to_o achaius_n according_a to_o the_o catalogue_n there_o be_v nine_o king_n without_o any_o special_a chronology_n from_o 778_o to_o 838_o viz._n our_o king_n from_o fergus_n 3_o to_o kenneth_n 2_o be_v by_o our_o history_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mailross_n donall_a iii_o solvathius_n selvand_n conall_a iii_o achaius_n eokall_n conall_a iu._n congallus_n dungall_n constantine_n i._n dongallus_n alpine_n the_o son_n of_o eokall_n which_o show_v that_o eokall_n be_v achaius_n and_o then_o aeneas_n alpinus_n and_o then_o kined_a son_n to_o alpin_n aidus_n ii_o kenneth_n ii_o  _fw-fr eugemanus_fw-la aeneas_n son_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr achaius_n five_o son_n of_o aidus_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr alpine_n the_o son_n of_o achaius_n and_o then_o kenneth_n alpine_n son_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr here_z be_v many_o king_n of_o who_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v in_o a_o very_a late_a and_o uncontroverted_a time_n know_v nothing_o and_o in_o which_o the_o irish_a not_o only_o differ_v from_o we_o but_o also_o from_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mailross_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o some_o english_a borderer_n who_o though_o they_o have_v somewhat_o careless_o observe_v what_o be_v do_v among_o we_o yet_o because_o of_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o commerce_n have_v understand_v the_o same_o better_a than_o the_o irish._n it_o be_v likewise_o observable_a that_o by_o collation_v that_o period_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o our_o king_n from_o fergus_n 2_o to_o malcolm_z 3_o the_o irish_a catalogue_n in_o ogygia_n allow_v from_o the_o 503_o to_o the_o 1057_o be_v 554_o year_n for_o 51_o king_n which_o be_v very_o short_a whereas_o we_o allow_v from_o the_o 404_o to_o 1057_o be_v 653_o year_n for_o 46_o king_n which_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a in_o itself_o and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v observation_n who_o allow_v twenty_o five_o year_n 25._o to_o a_o generation_n according_a to_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n whereas_o this_o calculation_n allow_v only_o ten_o year_n and_o about_o ten_o month_n to_o every_o king_n even_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n when_o man_n live_v long_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v still_o object_v against_o hector_n boethius_n that_o he_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o our_o king_n by_o insert_v collateral_n to_o support_v the_o law_n of_o incapacity_n and_o to_o make_v the_o long_a account_n of_o time_n seem_v probable_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o objection_n be_v full_o satisfy_v both_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o mailross_n and_o this_o irish_a catalogue_n which_o insert_v collateral_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o direct_a line_n and_o if_o all_o these_o king_n name_v by_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o direct_a line_n that_o great_a number_n of_o fifty_o two_o join_v with_o the_o collateral_n have_v make_v the_o number_n of_o our_o king_n in_o that_o period_n to_o have_v come_v near_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o thus_o each_o king_n to_o have_v have_v about_o six_o year_n allow_v he_o i_o have_v not_o full_o consider_v the_o irish_a genealogy_n when_o i_o insist_v upon_o that_o argument_n from_o carbre_n lifachair_n and_o now_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o my_o own_o argument_n from_o that_o book_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n and_o to_o show_v my_o ingenuity_n i_o pass_v from_o it_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o say_v then_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n allow_v for_o a_o man_n life_n be_v because_o the_o civil_a law_n allow_v so_o much_o and_o a_o man_n be_v never_o presume_v to_o be_v dead_a till_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n but_o i_o confess_v the_o doctor_n be_v calculation_n from_o censorinus_n of_o what_o make_v a_o generation_n hold_v ordinary_o true_a and_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o account_n of_o genealogy_n my_o five_o argument_n against_o the_o irish_a genealogy_n be_v that_o it_o differ_v not_o only_o from_o we_o and_o from_o that_o account_n in_o the_o abbacy_n of_o mailross_n but_o from_o all_o the_o french_a historian_n and_o our_o ancient_a record_n yet_o extant_a by_o which_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o our_o king_n achaius_n enter_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n charlemagne_n whereas_o the_o exact_a offlahartie_a make_v only_o this_o french_a league_n to_o have_v be_v enter_v into_o with_o charles_n the_o six_o in_o the_o year_n 1380_o which_o fall_v in_o the_o 27._o time_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o and_o add_v that_o this_o league_n be_v make_v by_o robert_n stewart_n lord_n d'aubigny_n in_o which_o he_o confound_v two_o know_a story_n that_o he_o may_v contradict_v wardaeus_fw-la his_fw-la countryman_n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o true_a that_o the_o ancient_a league_n be_v renew_v with_o king_n robert_n the_o first_o of_o the_o stewart_n anno_fw-la 1380_o the_o original_a whereof_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o our_o record_n and_o whereof_o the_o copy_n be_v in_o fordon_n but_o this_o league_n be_v treat_v by_o cardinal_n wardlaw_n for_o we_o and_o the_o count_n d'bryan_n for_o the_o french_a and_o the_o same_o league_n be_v again_o renew_v anno_fw-la 1425_o by_o john_n lord_n darn_o constable_n of_o france_n for_o the_o french_a and_o wardaeus_fw-la make_v this_o last_o treaty_n to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v make_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o the_o french_a and_o offlahartie_a not_o to_o contradict_v he_o have_v join_v the_o person_n who_o treat_v the_o one_o league_n with_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o other_o be_v treat_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o league_n betwixt_o our_o achaius_n and_o charlmaigne_n or_o at_o least_o long_a before_o the_o year_n 1380_o be_v most_o uncontravertable_a for_o these_o reason_n 1._o the_o french_a historian_n acknowledge_v that_o this_o league_n be_v betwixt_o achaius_n and_o charlemagne_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v by_o eguinard_n secretary_n to_o the_o say_v charlemagne_n that_o there_o be_v great_a correspondence_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o he_o esteem_v very_o much_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o also_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o italian_a author_n that_o there_o be_v family_n descend_v of_o our_o scotland_n settle_v in_o italy_n who_o come_v over_o with_o william_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v achaius_n 2._o not_o only_o do_v chamber_n of_o ormond_n who_o live_v then_o in_o france_n set_v down_o the_o article_n of_o that_o treaty_n and_o the_o several_a time_n it_o be_v renew_v but_o fordon_n 44._o do_v express_o insert_v the_o league_n that_o be_v betwixt_o robert_n the_o second_o first_o of_o the_o stewart_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o france_n acknowledge_v even_o at_o that_o time_n the_o old_a confederacy_n and_o league_n à_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la inter_fw-la praedecessores_fw-la nostros_fw-la reges_fw-la firmatae_fw-la &_o connexae_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o part_n express_v confoederatio_fw-la inter_fw-la illustres_fw-la reges_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o avum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la this_o be_v robert_n the_o bruce_n and_o add_v et_fw-la ab_fw-la olim_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o diutius_fw-la observata_fw-la and_o to_o instruct_v this_o part_n of_o fordon'_v story_n as_o well_o as_o the_o league_n itself_o we_o have_v the_o original_a league_n with_o king_n robert_n the_o first_o yet_o extant_a and_o 15._o john_n balliol_n then_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o edward_n of_o
have_v be_v true_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v speak_v upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o our_o country_n have_v be_v a_o island_n for_o our_o country_n lie_v benorth_n northumberland_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o fordon_n with_o several_a other_o which_o i_o here_o omit_v rather_o as_o unnecessary_a than_o impertinent_a i_o add_v to_o these_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la 672._o who_o speak_v of_o war_n betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n from_o the_o time_n of_o ambrose_n aurelianus_n say_v that_o the_o victory_n hang_v uncertain_a betwixt_o they_o donec_fw-la saxones_n potentiores_fw-la effecti_fw-la tota_fw-la per_fw-la longum_fw-la insula_fw-la potirentur_fw-la and_o this_o must_v be_v only_o understand_v of_o england_n for_o the_o saxon_n do_v not_o in_o his_o time_n nor_o since_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o belong_v to_o we_o but_o by_o that_o he_o only_o mean_v that_o the_o saxon_n conquer_v that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v call_v a_o isle_n as_o vvn_n from_o we_o i_o 783._o prove_v this_o also_o from_o the_o martyrologium_fw-la romanum_fw-la abredonioe_v in_o hibernia_n sancti_fw-la beani_fw-la episcopi_fw-la to_o which_o nothing_o be_v answer_v and_o i_o now_o add_v to_o it_o baronius_n in_o not_o be_v 784._o beani_fw-la vetera_fw-la manuscripta_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la molanus_n hac_fw-la die_fw-la fuit_fw-la hic_fw-la episcopus_fw-la abredonensis_n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o history_n by_o so_o solid_a reason_n and_o from_o so_o good_a authority_n i_o hope_v the_o reverend_a dr._n stillingfleet_n will_v be_v as_o ingenuous_a in_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o state_n in_o these_o point_n as_o he_o do_v very_o commendable_o retract_v what_o he_o have_v write_v against_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o church_n in_o his_o irenicum_fw-la at_o least_o he_o will_v retract_v that_o insolent_a expression_n praef._n pag._n 72._o that_o our_o antiquity_n be_v universal_o disesteem_v among_o all_o judicious_a and_o inquisitive_a man_n since_o all_o man_n have_v not_o write_v their_o opinion_n nor_o have_v he_o read_v all_o writer_n and_o this_o at_o least_o contradict_v the_o many_o part_n of_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o lipsius_n and_o other_o great_a critic_n be_v of_o our_o side_n and_o i_o have_v cite_v most_o of_o all_o the_o considerable_a critic_n and_o have_v full_o satisfy_v the_o insignificant_a answer_n make_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n to_o they_o and_o if_o i_o have_v leave_v any_o expression_n in_o all_o the_o book_n unanswered_a it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v unworthy_a of_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o dr._n stillingfleet_n or_o answer_v by_o i_o and_o though_o i_o can_v add_v many_o new_a author_n who_o have_v own_v our_o antiquity_n yet_o love_v rather_o to_o reason_n than_o to_o cite_v i_o produce_v one_o who_o not_o only_o own_v our_o antiquity_n but_o make_v our_o antiquity_n a_o strong_a argument_n against_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v pretend_v that_o the_o church_n in_o britain_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n from_o rome_n since_o scotland_n a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v christian_n before_o the_o roman_n have_v access_n to_o it_o the_o author_n be_v the_o learned_a lomeierus_n obtinerent_fw-la who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o britain_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o letter_n 270_o year_n before_o christ_n for_o dornadilla_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n write_v before_o then_o the_o law_n of_o hunt_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n among_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o sacred_a even_o to_o this_o age._n and_o they_o be_v not_o among_o the_o last_o who_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o tertul._n advers._fw-la jud._n cap._n 7._o tell_v that_o the_o place_n which_o be_v unaccessible_a to_o the_o roman_n have_v yield_v to_o christ._n and_o from_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v parasite_n who_o flatter_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o universal_a more_n narch_n of_o the_o church_n since_o here_o be_v christian_n to_o who_o the_o roman_n have_v never_o access_n from_o which_o i_o also_o draw_v these_o conclusion_n 1._o here_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o our_o ancient_a learning_n and_o consequent_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o credibility_n of_o our_o annal_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o king_n before_o fergus_n the_o second_o and_o long_o before_o the_o year_n 503_o prove_v too_o by_o law_n yet_o observe_v which_o be_v a_o sure_a way_n of_o preserve_v his_o memory_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v true_a for_o we_o remember_v those_o law_n as_o he_o to_o this_o very_a day_n historian_n 3._o here_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o tertullian_n citation_n be_v applicable_a to_o we_o 4._o it_o seem_v by_o this_o more_o just_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n shall_v rather_o have_v sustain_v our_o antiquity_n as_o a_o argument_n against_o popery_n than_o reject_v they_o for_o answer_v a_o argument_n against_o episcopacy_n religion_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o government_n and_o the_o inference_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o one_o case_n than_o the_o other_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o we_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a nation_n will_v have_v submit_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o will_v have_v rather_o look_v upon_o their_o missionary_n as_o spy_n especial_o in_o those_o barbarous_a time_n when_o nation_n be_v consider_v more_o than_o doctrine_n for_o though_o religion_n already_o receive_v may_v have_v cement_v we_o yet_o before_o it_o be_v submit_v to_o so_o great_a a_o enmity_n as_o be_v betwixt_o we_o may_v have_v obstruct_v commerce_n and_o kindness_n from_o which_o probable_o proceed_v our_o aversion_n to_o the_o romish_a rite_n as_o to_o easter_n and_o other_o point_n for_o many_o age_n in_o which_o we_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o romish_a but_o leave_v this_o argument_n to_o be_v prosecute_v by_o dr._n still_v fleet_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o both_o the_o learned_a blondel_n cite_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o lomeierus_n be_v both_o convince_v that_o our_o antiquity_n be_v undeniable_a for_o no_o man_n in_o his_o wit_n draw_v argument_n from_o premise_n which_o himself_o think_v uncertain_a possevinus_n also_o the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o 5._o bibliotheca_fw-la selecta_fw-la insert_v among_o the_o historian_n who_o he_o recommend_v as_o most_o authentic_a a_o account_n of_o our_o antiquity_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n we_o be_v assert_v to_o have_v have_v a_o christian_a church_n here_o in_o the_o year_n 203._o and_o the_o citation_n from_o tertullian_n and_o st._n jerom_n be_v appropriate_v to_o we_o and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v three_o other_o citation_n agree_v with_o they_o one_o from_o st._n chrysostome_n in_o serm._n de_fw-fr pentecost_n a_o second_o from_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o homilia_fw-la quòd_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o a_o three_o from_o petrus_n venerabilis_fw-la lib._n 8._o epist_n 16._o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o my_o last_o book_n i_o do_v conclude_v that_o our_o antiquity_n behove_v to_o be_v very_o remarkable_a since_o before_o bishop_n usher_n time_n every_o nation_n make_v we_o most_o ancient_a next_o to_o themselves_o so_o in_o this_o book_n i_o may_v conclude_v that_o our_o christianity_n must_v be_v much_o ancient_a than_o those_o reverend_a divine_n will_v make_v even_o our_o settlement_n since_o man_n of_o all_o persuasion_n concur_v in_o it_o and_o speak_v of_o it_o with_o great_a eulogy_n and_o draw_v consequence_n from_o it_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n cite_v by_o i_o be_v the_o sure_a mark_n of_o conviction_n thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o illustrate_v this_o subject_a and_o therefore_o i_o be_o not_o resolve_v any_o far_a either_o to_o burden_n it_o or_o my_o reader_n for_o clear_v some_o passage_n in_o this_o book_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v serious_o these_o follow_a addition_n and_o alteration_n pag._n 3._o lin_v 4._o for_o kenneth_n iii_o read_v kenneth_n ii_o pag._n 5._o lin_v 10._o add_v to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v lese_n majesty_n that_o dr._n stillingfleet_n praef._n p._n 5._o call_v this_o the_o sharp_a and_o most_o unhandsome_a reflection_n in_o all_o my_o first_o book_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a he_o do_v so_o for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o severity_n in_o these_o my_o word_n luddus_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v and_o not_o i_o for_o my_o word_n in_o my_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n p._n 11._o be_v and_o since_o luddus_n own_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o deny_v the_o british_a descent_n from_o brutus_n
late_a book_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v in_o balance_n with_o beda_n who_o be_v disintere_v and_o live_v in_o the_o very_a time_n to_o which_o the_o doctor_n answer_v that_o by_o scotland_n must_v be_v there_o mean_v ireland_n because_o the_o nation_n which_o egfrid_n invade_v have_v be_v always_o kind_a to_o the_o english_a which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o our_o scotland_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o 27._o book_n from_o the_o same_o beda_n who_o must_v be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o word_n that_o the_o english_a at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a which_o kindness_n proceed_v from_o a_o union_n in_o religion_n which_o in_o those_o happy_a and_o pious_a day_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o kindness_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v answer_v the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n but_o he_o have_v not_o answer_v my_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o scotland_n be_v call_v ireland_n in_o those_o day_n and_o that_o this_o place_n of_o beda_n be_v applicable_a to_o our_o country_n and_o not_o to_o ireland_n i_o cite_v the_o english_a polychronicon_n who_o say_v many_o 37._o evidence_n we_o have_v that_o this_o scotland_n be_v ofttimes_o call_v heght_n hibernia_n as_o ireland_n do_v for_o which_o he_o cite_v many_o proof_n and_o particular_o this_o passage_n in_o beda_n if_o it_o be_v a_o 39_o common_a saw_n that_o the_o country_n which_o now_o be_v name_v scotland_n be_v a_o outstretch_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n this_o lond_n hete_n sometime_o albania_n and_o have_v that_o name_n of_o albanactus_n afterward_o the_o lond_n hete_n pictavia_n for_o the_o pict_n reign_v therein_o 1070_o year_n and_o at_o last_o hete_n hibernia_n as_o ireland_n hyght_n and_o thereafter_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o page_n many_o evidence_n we_o have_v out_o of_o this_o scotland_n that_o it_o be_v oft_o call_v and_o hyte_a hibernia_n as_o ireland_n have_v and_o particular_o among_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o beda_n he_o cite_v egfridus_n 22._o king_n of_o northumberland_n destroy_v ireland_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o passage_n controvert_v this_o polychronicon_n be_v cite_v by_o fordon_n and_o be_v prior_n to_o he_o for_o as_o vossius_fw-la tell_v we_o it_o be_v write_v by_o ranulphus_fw-la higden_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1363._o and_o be_v translate_v by_o johannes_n trevisa_n who_o continue_v it_o 3._o to_o the_o year_n 1398._o from_o which_o i_o draw_v these_o conclusion_n 1._o that_o this_o country_n be_v call_v scotland_n before_o the_o year_n 1000_o which_o overthrow_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n assertion_n 2._o that_o our_o country_n be_v call_v hibernia_n which_o answer_v most_o of_o all_o our_o adversary_n argument_n 3._o that_o this_o place_n in_o bede_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o we_o notwithstanding_o dr._n stillingfleet_n reason_n and_o offlahartie_n history_n for_o prove_v likewise_o that_o scotland_n be_v call_v hibernia_n in_o beda_n time_n and_o by_o he_o i_o produce_v among_o many_o other_o passage_n that_o very_o clear_a one_o 3._o where_o he_o say_v that_o aidan_n be_v send_v from_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v call_v hylas_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o scotish_n and_o pictish_a monastery_n and_o belong_v to_o britan_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o britanniae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la albeit_o speak_v of_o hy_o in_o other_o place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o hibernia_n to_o which_o the_o doctor_n answer_v do_v not_o beda_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o the_o island_n hylas_n be_v give_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o not_o by_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o scotish_n monk_n that_o come_v from_o ireland_n but_o what_o a_o paralogism_n be_v this_o for_o it_o may_v have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o yet_o have_v be_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o these_o neighbour_a nation_n do_v seize_v ofttimes_o place_n belong_v to_o one_o another_o and_o the_o pict_n be_v sensible_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v this_o place_n which_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o their_o own_o territory_n they_o do_v therefore_o the_o more_o easy_o mortify_v it_o to_o a_o monastery_n nor_o can_v it_o otherwise_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o pict_n for_o it_o be_v never_o pretend_v that_o the_o pictish_a dominion_n extend_v to_o our_o western_a isle_n or_o that_o they_o do_v reach_v far_o than_o clyd_v and_o beda_n himself_o do_v march_v they_o so_o and_o the_o shire_n of_o argyle_n and_o many_o isle_n such_o as_o bute_n lie_v betwixt_o clyd_n and_o icolmkill_n or_o hylas_n and_o it_o be_v never_o question_v but_o that_o these_o belong_v to_o we_o and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o our_o king_n and_o usher_n think_v that_o beda_n be_v mistake_v in_o say_v that_o the_o pict_n give_v this_o isle_n to_o this_o monastery_n but_o 2._o do_v this_o answer_n prove_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o ireland_n which_o be_v the_o only_a point_n here_o in_o debate_n or_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o than_o beda_n own_o word_n which_o be_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o britain_n as_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o britain_n it_o can_v be_v in_o ireland_n otherwise_o than_o because_o scotland_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o britain_n be_v then_o call_v ireland_n nor_o do_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n contribute_v less_o to_o clear_v this_o than_o beda_n clear_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v never_o pretend_v by_o the_o irish_a that_o our_o western_a isle_n which_o lie_v upon_o our_o coast_n belong_v to_o ireland_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v know_v of_o they_o be_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o scotland_n and_o since_o this_o monastery_n and_o isle_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o have_v be_v so_o for_o many_o age_n we_o desire_v the_o learned_a doctor_n and_o his_o irish_a evidence_n to_o condescend_v when_o and_o by_o what_o war_n or_o transaction_n the_o irish_a lose_v that_o or_o the_o other_o isle_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v they_o we_o can_v not_o have_v get_v it_o but_o by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n since_o than_o hylas_n be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o scotland_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o aidan_n come_v not_o from_o the_o northern_a scot_n in_o ireland_n as_o doctor_n stillingfleet_n assert_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n asaph_n acknowledge_v that_o aidan_n be_v ordain_v at_o hylas_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o hy_o and_o dunkeld_n 105._o which_o he_o suppose_v with_o usher_n to_o be_v then_o found_v and_o cite_v bede_n 166._o for_o his_o voucher_n and_o add_v that_o after_o firian_n death_n colman_n succeed_v in_o the_o bishopric_n who_o be_v also_o send_v from_o scotland_n that_o be_v from_o hy_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n which_o must_v be_v our_o scotland_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a notwithstanding_o of_o what_o the_o doctor_n say_v and_o from_o all_o this_o we_o wonder_v with_o the_o doctor_n that_o any_o that_o can_v careful_o read_v beda_n can_v dispute_v what_o be_v so_o clear_o say_v in_o he_o that_o scotland_n be_v call_v hibernia_n and_o so_o we_o will_v conclude_v against_o 69._o he_o in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o we_o wonder_v what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v when_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o from_o beda_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o kingdom_n in_o britain_n but_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o same_o scot_n he_o mean_v the_o scot_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v indeed_o beyond_o my_o understanding_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v have_v no_o colour_n from_o make_v the_o ireland_n wherein_o icolmkill_n or_o hylas_n be_v a_o isle_n distinct_a from_o britain_n have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n clear_v that_o our_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v a_o isle_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o britain_n by_o the_o two_o firth_n clyd_v and_o forth_o be_v close_v up_o by_o a_o wall_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o isle_n by_o tacitus_n and_o other_o who_o i_o former_o cite_v to_o who_o i_o now_o add_v several_a english_a author_n as_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o speak_v of_o britain_n say_v &_o per_fw-la se_fw-la velut_fw-la insulam_fw-la à_fw-la scotia_n divisa_fw-la and_o bartholomoeus_fw-la anglicus_n say_v that_o scotia_n regnum_fw-la promontorium_fw-la est_fw-la montibus_fw-la &_o maris_fw-la brachiis_fw-la à_fw-la britannia_fw-la separata_fw-la &_o anglorum_fw-la progeny_n britanniam_fw-la insulam_fw-la possidet_fw-la and_o therefore_o beda_n speak_v of_o weremith_n in_o northumberland_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v near_o to_o scotland_n and_o add_v that_o by_o this_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v northumberland_n which_o can_v northumbria_n not_o