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book_n	call_v	king_n	year_n	3,080	5	4.8170	4	true

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A27544	The providences of God, observed through several ages, towards this nation, in introducing the true religion and then, in the defence of that, preserving the people in their rights and liberties, whilst other kingdoms are ravished of theirs, as our counsellors designed for us.	Bethel, Slingsby, 1617-1697.	1691 (1691)	Wing B2074; ESTC R18802	50,816	66

he failed of his Design his tossing of Parliaments by Prorogations and Adjournments for bringing them to his bow not doing his work he projected for raising of Mony to supply the want of Parliaments the Dignity of Hereditary Baronets and to induce Gentlemen of the best Quality to give Credit to this pernicious Invention by accepting of it he gave them Precedence of all meerly Knights of the Bath and singly Knights Batchelors not being the younger Sons of Barons of whom they have no place but to make the Title more valuable and desirable he ingaged that the number should not exceed two hundred And all this under the Romantick pretence that every person accepting hereof should be obliged to maintain a certain number of Souldiers in Ireland to defend the Protestants against the Papists in that Kingdom and as a badge of their Duty adds a bloody Hand to their Coat of Arms yet with this Condition that each paying 1000 l. into the Exchequer they should be excused from that Service for notwithstanding the pretence in the Patent it was meerly a trick to get Mony without Parliaments As was the conferring Titles upon Women Scotch and Irish Titles upon Persons not having any Lands in either Country a thing not practised before And as to the Title of Baronet it may be observed that tho it is pretended against Papists those of that Religion were as forward to buy this Honour as others and thus he defrauded the People of the benefit of Parliaments by exposing for raising of Mony this and all other Honours to sale which hath been ever reckoned a mark of a depraved and corrupt Government And thus begun our governing by tricks hardly known before which continued till our present happy Change but this according to the Maxim of our Law That the King can do no wrong must refer to his evil Council and not to him This new Honour of Baronets was struck at by several succeeding Parliaments as illegal in the Institution as well as the end the first in being hereditary without annexing it to some place and the latter in depriving the Nation of their Security in the use of Parliaments But in a little time the Interest increased so much in the increase of their Number that nothing could be done to disannul this Project for notwithstanding the cajoling promise of not exceeding two hundred no limitation was observed the Number by falling the price to less than half tho obliged to have a Receipt out of the Exechequer for the whole 1000 l. being increased to near if not 1000. And in these and such like waies this celebrated Solomon spent a Reign of two and twenty years without bringing any Honour to the Nation but on the contrary through evil Counsel a Diminution of it to a great degree and when he had finished his Course left his Presidents to his Son Charles the 1st This King as no Man can deny followed his Fathers steps and in an higher degree affected absolute Monarchy wherein being obstinate it was fatal to him he was free from that open dissoluteness his two Successors have been since guilty of for the Nation not being then arrived at that impudent Profaness it is now come to the People were then modest in their Vices compared with these times yet Lewdness then as it hath ever since increased more and more helped forward by Bishop Laud's Advice in discouraging Piety and giving incouragement to Debauchery by aspersing sober Men with Nicknames as Puritans and Precisians c. promoting Arminianism the Doctrin of Passive Obedience and Non-Resistance and then seconding this King's Father in publishing another Book of Sports giving Liberty on the Lords Day for all manner of Games as Foot-ball Cudgels c. injoyning the reading it in the Churches to the great grief of all serious Christians fearing God His Carriage in the State was as offensive as in the Church he called Parliaments meerly to serve his own turn without any eye to the Publick and when they did but enquire into any grievances as the Death of his Father who was violently suspected to be poisoned c. they were readily dissolved And in Ann. 1628. he forbid by Proclamation the speaking of Parliaments a high Arbitrary Act he passed indeed the Petition of Right asserting the Peoples Liberties but had no sooner given his Consent than he broke through all the Bonds of it illegally forcing the Payment of Tunnage and Poundage Ship-Mony Coat and Conduct Mony Knighthood Mony imprisoning Members for speaking in Parliaments To increase his Revenue monopolized contrary to Law most Commodities made an extrajudicial use of the Star Chamber to the fining and otherwise punishing of Gentlemen without cause removing them for their greater vexation out of their own Counties to Prisons in other Countries and to prevent Complaints had no Parliaments in twelve years nor then till compelled by the Troubles in Scotland to call one For though that Book falsly intituled this Kings for which his Admirers Saint him begins with his spontaneous calling of the Parliament in 1640. that Chapter made one of his own Party upon the reading of it throw the Book away saying If it begun with so known a Lie nothing less could be expected in it and therefore would not read it This Expression ought to be pardoned the King not being concerned in it both his Sons the two last Kings having confessed to the late Earl of Anglesea that their Father did not write the Book but that it was writ by Dr. Gaudin afterwards Bishop of Exeter He wrested the Statute for Forests to the Ruin of many by the inlarging them his Court was filled with Priests and Jesuits He caressed the Heads of that horrid and odious Rebellion in Ireland clapped up a Peace with them in order to bring those Cut-throats into England His Son Charles the 2d confessed that the Marquess of Antrim reckoned one of the massacring Rebels acted by his Fathers Commission and upon that account he had his Estate restored him by the Court of Claims he solicited the Duke of Lorain to bring his more than ordinary rude and wicked Army into England and all this besides his deserting Rochel after he had stirred them up to stand upon their defence promising them Relief to the ruin of the whole Protestant Cause as appears by the History of the Siege of Rochel These are but hints of some few of the Practices in his time which if not sufficient to suspend according to the Romish Rule the Sainting him till after an hundred years that his Vertues may be forgot Those that read Rushworth's Collections will find enough there for deferring the Solemnization thereof His Reign was so Arbitrary that I remember it was commonly said that the studying Proclamations which made a Volume as big as a Church-Bible was more necessary for Lawyers than their Books His endeavouring to impose a more superstitious and approaching Liturgy to Popery upon the Church of Scotland than ours in England

THE PROVIDENCES OF GOD OBSERVED THROUGH Several Ages TOWARDS THIS NATION In Introducing the True Religion AND THEN In the Defence of that preserving the PEOPLE in their RIGHTS and LIBERTIES whilst other KINGDOMS are ravished of theirs as our COUNSELLORS designed for US LONDON Printed for R. Baldwin near the Oxford-Arms in Warwick-Lane 1691. TO THE READER THERE being found amongst us a certain sottish Generation who out of Love to Slavery and Hatred to our Legal and Natural Rights do disown any Miscarriage or Error in the Ministers and Instruments of the Two last Reigns I thought it necessary to make some Observations upon the Transactions of those Times to the end to raise our Hearts to a thankful Admiration of God's Grace and Goodness in preserving us in our Priviledges by his over-ruling Hand of Providence through many Ages whilst other Kingdoms have been ravished of theirs and to discourage the like Attempts against us for the future by Men of ambitious selfish and depraved Principles And because I know this will meet with many Enemies who as concerned will be ready to cavil at it I have for the farther Proof of the Subject Matter relating to the Two last Reigns and the Inquity of them annexed hereunto two Affidavits which together with the uncontradicted Information of that eminently honest Captain Henry Wilkinson a true Son tho' no Bigot of the Church of England will I suppose be sufficient to make good the Truth of what is here suggested And if any desire farther satisfaction concerning the Four last Kings I referr them for James the First to that Book called The Court of King James writ by Sir Anthony Welden who being a Courtier writ his Knowledg and Experience For Charles the First to Rushworth's Authentick Collections For Charles the Second and James the Second to that Book called The Display of Tyranny where you will find named the Judges Juries Witnesses and Council made use of in several Trials upon Life and Death as well as for pretended Misdemeaners some of which Verdicts have been since reversed by Act of Parliament declaring several Men murthered and some of the Verdicts for Misdemanors reversed by Judgment in the House of Lords to the Credit of the Sufferers but little to the Credit of those Juries who found them guilty c. THE PROVIDENCES OF GOD OBSERVED THROUGH Several Ages TOWARDS THIS NATION AS it is the duty of Man to contemplate the various Dispensations and Workings of God in the World so no Country under Heaven affords more Matter than England for raising our Souls to the highest admiration of his Greatness and Goodness and that as well in reference to Civils as Spirituals To look no further back than William the First who some call Conquerer the Mercy of the Lord towards this Nation hath ever since been to a Miracle in preserving their Rights and Privileges through so many Ages and Reigns of covetous and ambitious Princes who never wanted evil Counsellors to joyn with them for Arbitrary Power and Government they knowing that he that makes no Conscience of cousening the Community for whose good he is ordeined must suffer them in their degree to cousen him as he doth the other and tho' we find they have for the most part first or last failed in their Attempts it hath not frightened others from the like Designs the Examples of Gavestone Lord Spencers c. in former times nor of Strafford and Laude since being any caution to those whose Pride and Covetousness overballanceth such Presidents and it 's no wonder that all times should furnish bad Kings with evil Counsellors there being more Men in the World of Parts without Honesty than there are of both Parts and Honesty and more of Honesty without Parts than of th' other two whose weakness the first makes use of to support themselves in their tyrannical practices and tho' through Mercy we do at present injoy our Liberties the preservation of them from the First William down to this time hath been almost by perpetual Contests with our Kings and their pernicious Instruments In times of Popery the Clergy who are always governed by their separate Interest owning the Pope for their Head were tenacious of their English Priviledges equal to any and from thence were the greatest supporters of them and the greatest Checks to our aspiring Princes for which reason they were then so much honoured and adored but since the Reformation in Religion hath changed their Interest in making them dependent upon the Crown from whence issues all their Preferments they have been the greatest Flatterers of our Princes and Enemies to our English Liberties it being hard for a Flatterer to be an honest Man And this may be made an additional Reason to Dr. Itchards several Causes of the present Contempt of the Clergy for as it 's natural to Mankind to reverence those from whom they receive good so on the contrary to have an aversion for those from whom they derive their miseries and tho Statists would monopolize beyond contradiction all knowledge in Government to themselves as a defence for their evil practices The wiser sort of Men of both Parts and Honesty see easily thorough their tricks and the rest feel where the Shooe pincheth and in truth Politicians without Honesty are but like Mountebanks on a Stage to cheat the Ignorant For as King James the First used to say Honesty is the best Policy and whether he had the Vertue to follow his own Maxim he was able to judge of what was good and vertuous and surely all Governments thrive best that make Honesty the rule not only as a blessing of God may be expected from such proceedings but also from Natural and Human Reason the worst of Men liking Honesty best in others tho' they do not practise it themselves And therefore all Vertuous Princes will be careful to make choice of Counsellors of upright and just Principles as such may be well known by their Creatures for if their Favorites are Men of Immorral depraved and debauched Lives as to Tyranny and Oppression they must be the same in their own Nature and who they are that are such the late Times have so sufficiently discovered as is beyond concealing And now as this may serve to raise our hearts in a thankful remembrance to Almighty God for Temporal Mercies so I shall observe that which is of greater concern our Eternal Being which requires our most serious Meditation as That the Lord by his over-ruling Hand of Providence should make a professed Enemy to the Truth Henry the 8th his first Instrument of bringing us out of Darkness into Light cannot be sufficiently admired who being followed by that Miracle of Piety especially for his Age Edward the 6th he made so grounded a Reformation in his short time that his merciless and persecuting Successor of the Popish Communion could not get totally over in her Reign but was forced to leave in a great measure his Pattern of Church Government for