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A02679 The excommunication published by the L. archbishop of Dublin Thomas Flemming aliàs Barnwell friar of the Order of S. Francis, against the inhabitants of the diocesse of Dublin, for hearing the masses of Peter Caddell D. of Divinity, and Paul Harris priests, is proved not onely injust, but of no validity, and consequently binding to no obedience. In which treatise is also discovered that impious plot and policy of the aforesaid archbishop and his friars in supplanting the pastors and priests of the clergy, thereby to bring all into the hands of the friars, of whose disorders and foule abuses (especially in this kingdome) something is noted. The second edition, enlarged. By me Paul Harris priest. Harris, Paul, 1573-1635?; Caddell, Peter. aut; Fleming, Thomas, 1593-1666. aut 1633 (1633) STC 12810; ESTC S116899 71,181 112

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chancellor_n of_o paris_n s._n richard_n of_o dundalke_n &_o primate_n common_o call_v ●●machanus_n for_o that_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o armagh_n in_o his_o de●ensorium_n curatorum_fw-la thomas_n walfingham_n monk_n of_o s._n albon_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n such_o as_o in_o our_o day_n have_v not_o spare_v to_o note_v their_o open_a fault_n and_o manifest_a corruption_n some_o in_o one_o kind_n some_o in_o another_o be_v card._n bellarm._n in_o his_o gemitus_fw-la columbae_fw-la philippus_n rovenius_n archbishop_n of_o philippi_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr missionibus_fw-la john_n petrus_n camus_n bishop_n of_o bellay_n in_o his_o dialogue_n betwixt_o nicephorus_n &_o tristan_n camillus_n caesar_n censor_n of_o the_o book_n publish_v in_o rome_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o archb._n of_o philippi_n et_fw-la ego_fw-la paulus_n veridicus_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la stadio_fw-la noviss●mus_fw-la sudavi_fw-la cap._n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o archbishop_n and_o friar_n refute_v who_o maintain_v that_o civil_a action_n against_o clergyman_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n true_a it_o be_v that_o regular_o speak_v the_o canon_n &_o law_n of_o the_o church_n require_v that_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a as_o civil_a 〈◊〉_d determinable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a whensoever_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o man_n of_o the_o clergy_n council_n chalcedon_n can_v 9_o council_n agathense_o can_v 32._o council_n carthag_n 3._o can_v 9_o tolletan_n 3._o can_v 13._o but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o many_o other_o canon_n &_o law_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n no_o more_o be_v this_o at_o least_o for_o that_o last_o part_n of_o civil_a cause_n in_o england_n or_o ireland_n since_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o natious_a here_o by_o s._n patrick_n there_o by_o s._n gregory_n neither_o let_v any_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o a_o 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memory_n it_o be_v abrogate_a neither_o need_v we_o so_o much_o to_o marvel_v heereat_o since_o it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o divine_n that_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n as_o their_o good_n from_o saecular_a tribunal_n be_v at_o the_o first_o introduce_v by_o humane_a &_o not_o divine_a law_n so_o s._n greg._n lib._n 11._o epist_n 54._o do_v no_o otherwise_o prove_v that_o a_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n but_o because_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v so_o ordain_v ●_o read_v card._n bellar._n tom_n 1._o controversiarum_fw-la print_v at_o leon_n in_o france_n 1587._o lib._n de_fw-fr clericis_fw-la cap._n 28._o but_o for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n forsomuch_o as_o i_o be_o in_o the_o negative_a &_o our_o archb._n with_o his_o friar_n in_o the_o affirmative_a if_o they_o will_v maintain_v that_o the_o law_n above_o cite_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 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diocaesan_n bishop_n venire_fw-la facies_fw-la clericum_fw-la as_o also_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n unto_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o ancient_a as_o our_o common-lawit_a self_n which_o like_v unto_o melchisedeck_n know_v neither_o father_n nor_o mother_n why_o then_o do_v our_o archbishop_n thomas_n fleming_n alias_o barnwell_n together_o with_o his_o friar_n noise_n it_o up_o and_o down_o both_o city_n &_o country_n that_o a._n b._n priest_n be_v excommunicate_v ●_o jure_fw-la for_o call_v c._n d._n priest_n into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o detain_v &_o withhold_a certain_a of_o his_o book_n from_o he_o most_o injurious_o as_o be_v determine_v late_o by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n especial_o the_o aforesaid_a priest_n a_o b._n first_o have_v make_v his_o complaint_n unto_o his_o ordinary_n the_o aforesaid_a archbish_n &_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v shall_v we_o say_v that_o our_o archbishop_n and_o friar_n be_v either_o more_o wise_a more_o learned_a &_o virtuous_a than_o the_o bishop_n pastor_n priest_n &_o the_o whole_a clergy_n for_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n past_a so_o many_o king_n judge_n &_o justice_n in_o who_o tribunal_n that_o course_n have_v ever_o be_v hold_v o_o no_o i_o can_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n but_o that_o these_o be_v as_o well_o see_v in_o all_o law_n divine_a &_o humane_a &_o as_o obedient_a child_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o respective_a of_o the_o censure_n thereof_o as_o we_o their_o posterity_n be_v to_o conclude_v then_o this_o point_n i_o confident_o avouch_v and_o will_v maintain_v against_o these_o our_o innovatour_n who_o labour_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a law_n &_o immemorable_a custom_n hitherto_o from_o our_o very_a cradle_n of_o christianity_n receive_v allow_v and_o practise_v both_o by_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o these_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n that_o they_o declare_v themselves_o by_o such_o their_o audacious_a attempt_n neither_o to_o be_v good_a member_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o yet_o good_a subject_n unto_o his_o majesty_n cap._n iii_o how_o the_o archbishop_n tho._n fleming_n alias_o barnwe●l_n friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n usurpet_fw-la be_v a_o power_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o banish_v the_o king_n subject_n not_o only_o out_o of_o his_o diocese_n but_o out_o of_o his_o province_n it_o be_v say_v that_o exilium_fw-la est_fw-la mors_fw-la civilis_fw-la banishment_n be_v a_o civil_a death_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o reason_n not_o to_o be_v inflict_v but_o by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o for_o very_o grievous_a offence_n and_o first_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o divine_n that_o episcopal_a power_n in_o punishment_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o three_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n suspension_n &_o interdict_v according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n nam_fw-la arma_fw-la militiae_fw-la nostra_fw-la non_fw-la car●alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o cor._n 10._o for_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v not_o carnal_a
he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n over_o he_o yet_o by_o the_o friar_n good_a leave_n the_o inferior_a may_v examine_v may_v question_v &_o discuss_v the_o judgement_n &_o sentence_n of_o his_o superior_a both_o in_o his_o own_o &_o other_o man_n case_n yea_o &_o if_o the_o inferior_a or_o subject_a do_v find_v either_o by_o his_o own_o learning_n or_o by_o help_n of_o such_o as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n &_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n that_o a_o subordinat_a prelate_n such_o as_o be_v all_o archbishop_n &_o bishop_n who_o be_v as_o equal_o subject_a to_o the_o canon_n as_o the_o poor_a priest_n have_v not_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n the_o sacred_a canon_n receive_v &_o of_o force_n in_o all_o tribunal_n but_o that_o such_o judge_n whether_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n have_v go_v astray_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v by_o the_o abovementioned_a legislatour_n all_o which_o be_v their_o superior_n in_o jurisdiction_n &_o as_o far_o above_o they_o in_o power_n &_o authority_n as_o the_o common_a people_n be_v inferior_a unto_o their_o immediate_a prelate_n &_o pastor_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o such_o case_n neither_o priest_n nor_o people_n be_v bind_v either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o obey_v any_o such_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o their_o sentence_n not_o ground_v &_o found_v on_o that_o law_n according_a to_o which_o they_o precise_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v for_o say_v b._n aug._n ser._n 6._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la vbi_fw-la duo_fw-la superiores_fw-la mandant_fw-la opposita_fw-la inferiori_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la obediendum_fw-la where_o two_o superior_n command_v opposite_a thing_n the_o inferior_a be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o s._n gregory_n pope_n imperiali_fw-la constitutione_n sancitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la l●ges_fw-la fiunt_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la inutilia_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la insectis_fw-la habenda_fw-la si●t_fw-la it_o be_v enact_v by_o imperial_a constitution_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v against_o law_n be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o not_o do_v at_o all_o gregor_n in_o regesto_fw-la lib._n 7._o epist_n 7._o and_o insert_v in_o the_o canon_n 25._o q._n 2._o imperiali_fw-la how_o idle_o then_o or_o rather_o ignorant_o or_o rather_o malicious_o do_v our_o friar_n teach_v the_o people_n &_o that_o as_o confident_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o their_o catechism_n that_o none_o may_v examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o sentence_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o god_n who_o neither_o can_v err_v in_o judgement_n or_o sin_n in_o will_n when_o as_o the_o law_n say_v plain_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la be_v poenam_fw-la sustinere_fw-la canonicam_fw-la in_fw-la cujus_fw-la damnatione_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la prolata_fw-la sententia_fw-la canonica_fw-la 11._o q._n 3._o he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v a_o canonical_a punishment_n in_o who_o condemnation_n a_o canonical_a sentence_n be_v not_o pronounce_v plain_o thereby_o suppose_v that_o the_o prelate_n may_v abuse_v the_o key_n &_o err_v in_o his_o censure_n and_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o same_o cap._n say_v si_fw-mi ergo_fw-la constet_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la sententia_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la iniqua_fw-la potes_fw-la judicis_fw-la violentis_fw-la resistere_fw-la if_o it_o appear_v unto_o thou_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v unjust_a thou_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v his_o violence_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v extra_n de_fw-fr appellationibus_fw-la cap._n significaverunt_fw-la and_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n who_o authority_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v yea_o confirm_v by_o the_o grave_a judgement_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o he_o never_o teach_v any_o error_n in_o divinity_n have_v this_o conclusion_n 2._o 2._o q._n 104._o art_n 5._o subditi_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la rantummodo_fw-la superioribus_fw-la suio_fw-la obedire_fw-la tenentur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la suis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la subijciuntur_fw-la &_o in_o quibus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la superiores_fw-la sublimioris_fw-la potestatis_fw-la praecepto_fw-la non_fw-la adversantur_fw-la inferior_n in_o such_o thing_n alone_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o superior_n in_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o superior_n &_o wherein_o those_o their_o superiors_n go_v not_o against_o the_o precept_n and_o command_n of_o a_o power_n high_o than_o be_v they_o and_o in_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conclusion_n he_o ●lustrateth_v the_o same_o doctrine_n out_o of_o s._n aug._n ser_n 6._o de_fw-la verbis_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o example_n of_o the_o captain_n the_o proco●●●_n the_o general_n and_o god_n where_o neither_o the_o captain_n against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o proco●sull_n nor_o the_o 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be_v no_o other_o law_n but_o the_o will_n or_o rather_o the_o appetite_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o i_o will_v ask_v our_o friar_n grow_v so_o violent_a &_o imperious_a rather_o through_o their_o multitude_n then_o their_o learning_n to_o what_o end_n do_v the_o law_n allow_v appelles_n from_o the_o ●entence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a unto_o the_o supreme_a in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o party_n sentence_v to_o examine_v their_o sentence_n according_a unto_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n whether_o be_v just_o condemn_v they_o shall_v so_o rest_v themselves_o content_v or_o find_v it_o otherwise_o to_o seek_v their_o remedy_n i_o will_v also_o ask_v our_o friar_n in_o case_n judge_n &_o magistrate_n can_v not_o err_v to_o what_o end_n almighty_a god_n so_o often_o &_o so_o serious_o shall_v exhort_v all_o judge_n magistrate_n &_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n &_o not_o to_o look_v 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milan_n salamanca_n and_o our_o inn_n of_o court_n of_o london_n and_o through_o all_o christian_a common_a wealth_n but_o to_o teach_v both_o judge_n advocate_n &_o client_n rectum_fw-la discernere_fw-la iniquo_fw-la to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o right_n and_o wrong_n that_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n ever_o best_o govern_v where_o the_o few_o case_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n always_o prefer_v the_o silent_a before_o the_o speak_a law_n as_o less_o subject_a to_o error_n and_o corruption_n let_v then_o our_o friar_n cease_v henceforward_o to_o teach_v that_o barbarous_a doctrine_n ambulantem_fw-la in_o tenebris_fw-la i_o say_v that_o corner_n or_o rather_o tavern_n doctrine_n which_o every_o tradesman_n kitchen-maide_n and_o threefooted_n old_a troth_n have_v hourly_o in_o their_o mouth_n ram_v into_o their_o head_n by_o their_o false_a teacher_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o right_a and_o wrong_n &_o that_o no_o inferior_a unto_o he_o 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consideration_n &_o that_o you_o may_v be_v please_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o cite_v before_o you_o hon_fw-fr the_o abovenamed_a priest_n paul_n harris_n &_o peter_n cadell_n &_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v unto_o their_o answer_n which_o hitherto_o they_o never_o have_v be_v of_o whatsoever_o crime_n may_v be_v lay_v unto_o their_o charge_n &_o be_v convict_v &_o find_v guilty_a that_o they_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o fault_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o release_v the_o innocent_a people_n from_o so_o heavy_a a_o punishment_n undeserved_o inflict_v upon_o they_o little_o know_v what_o it_o mean_v but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o aforesaid_a priest_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v innocent_a &_o guiltless_a that_o then_o your_o l._n will_v be_v please_v to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o good_a name_n &_o fame_n injust_o take_v from_o they_o to_o their_o great_a hurt_n &_o damage_n and_o your_o suppliant_a shall_v pray_v dated_n april_n 6._o 1632._o judge_n gentle_a reader_n whether_o this_o petition_n have_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v mollify_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o pharaoh_n to_o have_v free_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o egyptian_a servitude_n &_o permit_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o th●_n red_a sea_n into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n and_o may_v not_o the_o same_o have_v prevayl_v think_v you_o with_o a_o love_a religious_a &_o a_o careful_a pastor_n to_o have_v release_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o bond_n &_o captivity_n of_o so_o injust_a a_o excommunication_n but_o what_o answer_n have_v we_o of_o this_o petition_n true_o a_o answer_n answerless_a for_o to_o this_o day_n we_o never_o receive_v any_o well_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v not_o say_v of_o my_o pastor_n for_o the_o respect_n i_o owe_v he_o as_o moses_n say_v of_o pharaoh_n induratum_fw-la est_fw-la cor_fw-la pharaonis_fw-la pharaoh_n his_o heart_n be_v harden_v but_o sure_o i_o will_v say_v non_fw-la vult_fw-la 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acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o speak_v of_o he_o what_o be_v untrue_a second_o in_o manifest_v his_o secret_a &_o unknown_a fault_n not_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n &_o justice_n in_o which_o case_n also_o restitution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v yet_o without_o a_o lie_n as_o in_o confess_v we_o have_v defame_v titius_n injust_o or_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o his_o good_a name_n &_o reputation_n so_o s._n tho._n &_o in_o these_o doctrine_n all_o divine_n agree_v with_o he_o only_o good_a reader_n give_v i_o leave_v further_a to_o enlarge_v myself_o as_o touch_v the_o difficulty_n that_o all_o of_o we_o do_v ordinary_o find_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o restitution_n i_o mean_v of_o fame_n more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o will_v relate_v unto_o you_o a_o short_a history_n &_o i_o believe_v neither_o unprofitable_a nor_o unpleasant_a which_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a book_n &_o indeed_o so_o old_a as_o it_o be_v 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to_o do_v again_o he_o will_v not_o for_o the_o world_n commit_v the_o like_a fact_n his_o confessor_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v damn_v o_o say_v the_o penitent_a good_a father_n have_v compassion_n on_o i_o you_o see_v my_o tear_n &_o my_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n &_o contrition_n of_o heart_n for_o my_o offence_n go_v thy_o way_n say_v the_o priest_n for_o thou_o be_v damn_v o_o father_n of_o my_o soul_n say_v the_o penitent_a i_o come_v hither_o to_o seek_v comfort_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v be_v always_o teach_v never_o to_o despair_v of_o god_n mercy_n for_o what_o sin_n or_o offence_n soever_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o what_o penance_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v i_o though_o it_o be_v to_o go_v on_o pilgriinage_n to_o rome_n or_o compostella_n
needy_a beggar_n who_o have_v plenty_n of_o nothing_o but_o of_o want_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o one_o well_o content_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n to_o satisfy_v his_o hungry_a b●lly_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o break_a stocking_n or_o a_o old_a shoe_n to_o his_o foot_n when_o as_o the_o other_o beggar_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o ask_v you_o a_o horse_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o pound_n price_n &_o if_o you_o deny_v he_o he_o will_v show_v much_o more_o discontent_n than_o the_o other_o beggar_n who_o be_v deny_v a_o piece_n of_o pease_n bread_n after_o which_o his_o hungry_a belly_n roar_v but_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o as_o your_o horse_n which_o you_o refuse_v to_o bestow_v on_o the_o friar_n miscarry_v or_o come_v to_o any_o mischance_n &_o so_o perish_v why_o then_o the_o owner_n be_v right_o serve_v since_o he_o deny_v he_o the_o friar_n some_o read_v these_o line_n will_v better_o understand_v they_o than_o other_o a_o merchant_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n and_o live_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o city_n of_o dublin_n refuse_v to_o give_v a_o friar_n a_o barrel_n of_o beef_n who_o of_o my_o knowledge_n be_v in_o less_o necessity_n thereof_o than_o the_o merchant_n himself_o consider_v his_o charge_n of_o wife_n &_o child_n soon_o after_o the_o merchant_n be_v his_o own_o factor_n embark_v himself_o with_o his_o beef_n and_o other_o merchandise_n for_o france_n upon_o the_o sea_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o storm_n &_o it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o their_o safety_n to_o lighten_v the_o ship_n &_o to_o cast_v overboard_o some_o part_n of_o the_o beef_n it_o please_v god_n the_o tempt_v cease_v they_o hold_v on_o their_o voyage_n without_o any_o more_o hurt_n but_o what_o say_v the_o friar_n and_o his_o fellow_n when_o news_n come_v to_o town_n forsooth_o it_o be_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o throw_v that_o beef_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o he_o will_v not_o bestow_v on_o they_o so_o as_o in_o fear_n of_o 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soever_o they_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o very_o in_o this_o nation_n more_o liberal_a i_o confess_v and_o kind_a heart_a then_o may_v well_o stand_v with_o their_o mean_n albeit_o withal_o more_o superstitious_a &_o credulous_a to_o believe_v fascinati●s_n ey-biting_n &_o old_a prophecy_n they_o well_o may_v stand_v with_o true_a piety_n &_o religion_n with_o which_o they_o be_v so_o overawe_v that_o nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n dare_v they_o refuse_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o simple_a sort_n that_o the_o friar_n cast_v a_o affection_n unto_o for_o be_v once_o ask_v and_o deny_v they_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o will_v perist_n from_o they_o &_o never_o do_v they_o good_a neither_o stand_v it_o with_o the_o friar_n profit_v to_o remove_v this_o &_o the_o like_a opinion_n from_o the_o people_n mind_n quaerentes_fw-la magis_fw-la quae_fw-la sua_fw-la sunt_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la domini_fw-la rather_o seek_v themselves_o than_o what_o be_v our_o lord_n christ_n as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v and_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o some_o in_o his_o time_n philip._n 2._o now_o as_o for_o their_o prophecy_n if_o any_o disaster_n or_o mishap_n befall_v to_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o devote_v unto_o their_o order_n or_o not_o so_o kind_a unto_o they_o as_o they_o desire_v present_o the_o friar_n divulge_v among_o the_o people_n that_o either_o himself_o or_o such_o another_o friar_n of_o his_o order_n do_v prophesy_v such_o thing_n to_o befall_v they_o as_o likewise_o if_o any_o of_o their_o benefactor_n receive_v any_o temporal_a blessing_n profit_n or_o emolument_fw-fr more_fw-mi then_o ordinary_a it_o shall_v be_v impute_v either_o to_o the_o prayer_n or_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o some_o friar_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_a will_v keep_v nothing_o secret_a from_o they_o nor_o dispose_v either_o of_o his_o blessing_n or_o punishment_n but_o by_o their_o ministry_n and_o dispensation_n and_o among_o other_o of_o their_o prophecy_n there_o be_v none_o strong_a among_o the_o friar_n minor_n then_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o church_n shall_v one_o day_n be_v rule_v by_o their_o order_n which_o prophesy_v they_o well_o ween_v about_o six_o year_n ago_o have_v be_v fulfil_v when_o as_o of_o the_o four_o archbishop_n three_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n be_v franciscan_n namely_o hugh_n cavall_n of_o armagh_n tho._n fleming_n of_o dublin_n florence_n of_o t●me_n but_o two_o of_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o call_v out_o of_o this_o life_n do_v frustrate_v their_o expectation_n for_o that_o time_n as_o for_o their_o prophecy_n of_o the_o fate_n &_o destiny_n of_o such_o as_o oppose_v themselves_o unto_o their_o vice_n of_o who_o among_o other_o myself_o be_o now_o become_v a_o subject_n i_o less_o regard_v their_o augury_n &_o divination_n for_o that_o i_o daily_o see_v that_o themselves_o do_v not_o foresee_v their_o own_o disaster_n &_o calamity_n forsomuch_o as_o divers_a among_o they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o auspicious_a fate_n as_o they_o can_v have_v wish_v &_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o foretell_v the_o same_o and_o albeit_o i_o be_o daily_a forewarn_v by_o my_o friend_n to_o look_v careful_o unto_o myself_o &_o to_o be_v upon_o my_o keep_n lest_o such_o as_o aread_z my_o destiny_n be_v also_o the_o procurer_n of_o my_o destiny_n yet_o the_o less_o diligence_n do_v juse_n therein_o for_o that_o i_o have_v learn_v nisi_fw-la dominus_fw-la custodierit_fw-la civitatem_fw-la frustra_fw-la vigilant_a qui_fw-la custodit_fw-la eam_fw-la psal_n 126._o unless_o our_o lord_n preserve_v the_o city_n he_o watch_v in_o vain_a who_o keep_v the_o same_o and_o as_o a_o great_a prince_n in_o our_o time_n upon_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n 3._o of_o france_n be_v move_v by_o his_o council_n to_o take_v unto_o himself_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o his_o person_n answer_v bien_fw-fr esta_fw-es guardado_fw-es aquien_v dios_fw-es guarda_fw-it he_o be_v well_o guard_v who_o god_n protect_v almighty_a god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n grant_v what_o fate_n soever_o befall_v i_o that_o i_o may_v live_v &_o die_v his_o servant_n and_o the_o same_o i_o wish_v unto_o my_o great_a adversary_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o i_o be_o arrive_v since_o i_o write_v this_o book_n unto_o the_o year_n of_o sixty_o and_o be_o persuade_v both_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o age_n &_o manifold_a infirmity_n that_o this_o old_a house_n of_o clay_n will_v ere_o long_o fall_v about_o my_o ear_n i_o will_v dedicat_fw-la this_o follow_a epitaph_n unto_o my_o memory_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o marble_n which_o i_o trow_v none_o will_v be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o bestow_v upon_o my_o grave_n i_o will_v here_o with_o my_o pen_n engrave_v upon_o this_o paper_n monument_n si_fw-mi quaeras_fw-la quis_fw-la sim_fw-la respondeo_fw-la &_o anglus_fw-la &_o exul_fw-la insuper_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la pars_fw-la ego_fw-la parva_fw-la fui_fw-la quàmque_fw-la fidem_fw-la docui_fw-la tenui_fw-la mea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ina_fw-la planxi_fw-la omnis_fw-la &_o in_fw-la christo_fw-la spesque_fw-la salusque_fw-la mea_fw-la neither_o let_v any_o body_n think_v that_o i_o be_o the_o first_o or_o the_o only_a man_n who_o have_v declaym_v against_o the_o disorder_n &_o insolence_n of_o the_o mendicant_n for_o many_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o former_a age_n have_v lance_v their_o ulcer_n yea_o and_o have_v not_o pare_v to_o search_v they_o to_o the_o quick_a though_o witha_v little_a fruit_n i_o confess_v as_o i_o think_v these_o my_o write_n will_v have_v for_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o reprove_v as_o to_o remove_v scandal_n &_o bad_a custom_n either_o from_o church_n or_o layman_n those_o who_o with_o more_o freedom_n have_v prosecute_v this_o argument_n in_o former_a time_n be_v aeneas_n silvius_n who_o afterward_o be_v pope_n &_o call_v pius_n 2._o john_n gerson_n
viri_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la ideo_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la dicenda_fw-la veritate_fw-la non_fw-la haberent_fw-la quod_fw-la amittere_fw-la formidarent_fw-la sed_fw-la jam_fw-la possessionatis_fw-la invidentes_fw-la procerum_fw-la crimina_fw-la approbantes_fw-la commune_v vulgus_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la f●ventes_fw-la &_o utrorumque_fw-la peccata_fw-la comedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la acquirendis_fw-la qui_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la renunciaverant_a pro_fw-la pecu●ijs_fw-la congregandis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o paupertate_fw-la perseverare_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la dicunt_fw-la bonum_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la bonum_fw-la seducentes_fw-la principes_fw-la adulationibus_fw-la plebem_fw-la mendacijs_fw-la &_o utrosqu●_n secum_fw-la in_o deu●um_fw-la pertrahentes_fw-la in_fw-la tant●m_fw-la etenim_fw-la illam_fw-la veritatis_fw-la professionem_fw-la svam_fw-la perversè_fw-la vivendo_fw-la maculârunt_fw-la u●_n in_o diebus_fw-la istis_fw-la in_o ore_fw-la cujustibet_fw-la bonum_fw-la sit_fw-la argumentum_fw-la tenens_fw-la ta●de_fw-la formâ_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la ma●eriâ_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la frater_fw-la ergo_fw-la m●ndax_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la album_fw-la ergo_fw-la coloratum_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la videamur_fw-la livore_fw-la scripsisse_fw-la praesentia_fw-la fate●●ur_fw-la nos_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o culpâ_fw-la &_o emendemus_fw-la in_o melius_fw-la quae_fw-la scienter_fw-la peccavimus_fw-la &_o deum_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o dilectionis_fw-la deprecemur_fw-la attenti●s_fw-la ut_fw-la f●at_fw-la pax_fw-la &_o veritas_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la nostris_fw-la tho._n walsinghamus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ricardi_n 2._o fol._n 266._o the_o same_o in_o english_a it_o seem_v also_o unto_o i_o the_o wicked_a time_n not_o only_o impute_v to_o those_o but_o general_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n include_v the_o order_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n to_o heap_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o mischief_n who_o unmindful_a of_o their_o profession_n have_v forget_v to_o what_o end_n their_o order_n be_v institute_v because_o their_o legislatour_n &_o instituter_n most_o holy_a man_n will_v therefore_o have_v they_o poor_a &_o altogether_o free_a from_o the_o possession_n of_o temporal_a thing_n that_o for_o speak_v of_o the_o truth_n they_o may_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v fear_v to_o loose_v but_o now_o while_o they_o envy_v such_o as_o have_v possession_n approve_v the_o fault_n of_o great_a man_n nourish_v the_o common_a people_n in_o error_n &_o eat_v the_o sin_n of_o they_o both_o in_o seek_v of_o possession_n who_o have_v renounce_v possession_n in_o hoard_v up_o of_o money_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o persevere_v in_o poverty_n they_o call_v good_a evil_n &_o evil_a good_a seduce_v prince_n with_o flattery_n the_o people_n with_o lie_n &_o draw_v both_o of_o they_o with_o themselves_o astray_o they_o have_v in_o such_o sort_n stain_v that_o their_o profession_n of_o truth_n by_o their_o unhappy_a live_n that_o in_o these_o day_n in_o every_o one_o mouth_n it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n hold_v as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o matter_n this_o fellow_n be_v a_o friar_n therefore_o a_o liar_n even_o as_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v white_a &_o therefore_o have_v a_o colour_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thign_n of_o malice_n let_v all_o of_o we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o fault_n and_o let_v we_o amend_v what_o willing_o we_o have_v do_v amiss_o &_o beseech_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n &_o love_n more_o devout_o that_o peace_n &_o truth_n may_v be_v in_o our_o day_n so_o that_o holy_a monk_n tho._n walfingham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 2._o fol._n 266._o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o but_o because_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v in_o ore_fw-la duorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d trium_fw-la testium_fw-la stat_fw-la omne_fw-la verbum_fw-la math._n 18._o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n be_v confirm_v &_o make_v good_a hark_v also_o gentle_a reader_n what_o aeneas_n silvius_n who_o after_o be_v pope_n &_o call_v pius_n 2._o leave_v write_v to_o posterity_n in_o commentario_fw-la de_fw-fr rebu●_n à_fw-la se_fw-la gestis_fw-la of_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o mendicant_n his_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v religiosos_fw-la ●o●●unquam_fw-la vidimus_fw-la quos_fw-la mendieante_n appellant_n &_o auricontemptores_fw-la videri_fw-la volunt_fw-la dum_fw-la vivendi_fw-la finem_fw-la fecissent_fw-la magnum_fw-la peculium_fw-la reliquîsse_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la unum_fw-la novimus_fw-la qui_fw-la a●r●_n nummum_fw-la septem_fw-la &_o dece●_fw-la miilia_fw-la veteri_fw-la muro_fw-la incluserat_fw-la quae_fw-la paulatim_fw-la mendicando_fw-la plorandoque_fw-la intervetusas_fw-la ingenio_fw-la subtili_fw-la corraserat_fw-la we_o have_v sometime_o scene_a the_o religious_a who_o they_o call_v beg_v friar_n &_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v contemner_n of_o gold_n at_o their_o death_n to_o have_v leave_v great_a riches_n of_o which_o sort_n we_o have_v know_v one_o who_o have_v hide_v 17._o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o old_a wall_n which_o by_o beg_v &_o weep_a amog_n old_a wife_n by_o his_o crafty_a with_o have_v scratch_v together_o of_o this_o author_n card._n bell._n ●_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la doctus_fw-la &_o prudens_fw-la a_o learned_a &_o a_o wise_a man_n &_o die_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o walsingham_n about_o the_o yeate_o of_o our_o lord_n 1460._o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o armachanus_fw-la otherwise_o call_v s._n richard_n of_o dundalk_n that_o holy_a bishop_n of_o armagh_n &_o primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n who_o in_o his_o book_n call_v defensorium_fw-la curatorum_fw-la do_v discover_v &_o lay_v open_a before_o pope_n innocentius_n 6._o &_o his_o cardinal_n at_o a●ignion_n in_o france_n their_o notorious_a vice_n of_o ambition_n disobedience_n pride_n covetousness_n lecbery_n &_o the_o like_a which_o book_n of_o that_o famous_a prelate_n worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n i_o wonder_v that_o to_o this_o day_n it_o have_v not_o find_v a_o english_a interpreter_n among_o other_o of_o their_o vice_n declare_v their_o covetousness_n and_o greediness_n in_o beg_v he_o have_v these_o word_n i_o be_o enim_fw-la istis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la magnus_fw-la out_o mediocris_fw-la in_o cl●●o_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la vix_fw-la cib●m_fw-la sumere_fw-la ubi_fw-la tale_n fuerint_fw-la mena●●cantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o now_o in_o these_o day_n no_o man_n neither_o great_a nor_o little_a among_o the_o clergy_n can_v scarce_o take_v his_o meat_n where_o these_o beggar_n shall_v he_o not_o ask_v at_o the_o door_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o poor_a people_n ●●bly_o a_o alm_n as_o s._n francis_n command_v they_o in_o his_o will_n &_o testament_n &_o teach_v they_o to_o beg_v but_o come_v into_o the_o house_n bold_o without_o shame_n &_o there_o gue_v themselves_o albeit_o not_o invite_v they_o eat_v &_o drink_v such_o as_o they_o find_v &_o nevertheless_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o extort_v either_o corn_n or_o meal_n or_o loaf_n or_o flesh_n or_o cheese_n albeit_o in_o the_o house_n there_o be_v no_o mo●_n the●_n two_o neither_o shall_v any_o body_n be_v able_a to_o deny_v they_o unless_o he_o abandon_v all_o natural_a shame_n &_o i_o wonder_v they_o stand_v not_o in_o awe_n of_o pope_n gregory_n his_o sentence_n who_o in_o a_o certain_a privilege_n publish_v thus_o write_v unto_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o oftentimes_o vice_n do_v secret_o enter_v under_o the_o show_n of_o virtue_n &_o the_o angel_n of_o satan_n do_v oftentimes_o transform_v himself_o into_o a_o angel_n of_o light_n we_o command_v you_o by_o authority_n of_o these_o present_n that_o if_o any_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a friar_n shall_v preach_v in_o your_o part_n convert_v themselves_o to_o the_o lucre_n of_o money_n whereby_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o religion_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v poverty_n to_o be_v defame_v you_o apprehend_v they_o as_o counterfeit_v and_o condemn_v they_o so_o armachanus_fw-la a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n bear_v in_o dundalke_n where_o also_o now_o in_o s._n nicholas_n church_n his_o bone_n rest_v be_v translate_v from_o avignion_n in_o france_n where_o he_o die_v an._n 1360_o who_o singular_a learning_n his_o work_n this_o day_n do_v declare_v beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o trithomius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la in_o these_o word_n ricardus_n archiepiscopus_fw-la armachanus_fw-la &_o primus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la vir_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la scripture_n eruditus_fw-la &_o secularis_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la jurisque_fw-la canonici_fw-la non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la ing●nio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sermone_fw-la scholasticus_fw-la in_fw-la declamandis_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la ad_fw-la po●●lum_fw-la excellentis_fw-la industriae_fw-la richard_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n &_o primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o secular_a philosophy_n &_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o a_o singular_a wit_n a_o schoolman_n in_o speak_v of_o excellent_a industry_n in_o make_v of_o sermon_n unto_o the_o