to_o be_v as_o fair_o elect_v false_a elect_v this_o be_v a_o bold_a assertion_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v it_o as_o false_a and_o as_o legal_o possess_v as_o ever_o any_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o college_n i_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxon_n as_o precedent_n so_o he_o be_v order_v to_o withdraw_v after_o this_o the_o same_o question_n be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o fellow_n single_o who_o all_o refuse_v to_o sign_n the_o submission_n except_o dr._n thomas_n smith_n and_o mr._n charnock_n who_o be_v not_o press_v have_v as_o their_o lordship_n say_v behave_v themselves_o dutiful_o towards_o the_o king_n mr._n thompson_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o subscribe_v for_o that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o vote_n for_o mr._n farmer_n and_o have_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o society_n in_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v since_o in_o this_o business_n and_o declare_v he_o never_o have_v be_v disobedient_a nor_o ever_o will_v be_v then_o their_o lordship_n produce_v a_o petition_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o king_n mandate_n for_o mr._n farmer_n which_o he_o have_v sign_v therefore_o press_v further_o his_o subscribe_v the_o submission_n this_o he_o own_v but_o say_v it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n mandate_n be_v produce_v but_o after_o it_o be_v show_v at_o the_o election_n he_o vote_v for_o mr._n farmer_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o promise_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n whereupon_o their_o lordship_n excuse_v he_o he_o 5._o then_o the_o lord_n call_v for_o the_o buttry-book_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o fellow_n who_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o be_v strike_v out_o and_o the_o fellow_n so_o strike_v out_o be_v call_v in_o the_o sentence_n of_o expulsion_n be_v read_v to_o they_o in_o this_o form._n by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o for_o visit_v of_o the_o university_n and_o all_o cathedral_n 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guilty_a of_o disobedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n command_n and_o obstinate_o contemn_v his_o majesty_n royal_a authority_n and_o do_v still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a upon_o mature_a consideration_n hereof_o to_o declare_v pronounce_v and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_v dr._n charles_n aldworth_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v deprive_v and_o expel_v from_o their_o respective_a fellowship_n and_o we_o do_v by_o this_o our_o sentence_n and_o decree_n deprive_v and_o expel_v they_o from_o their_o say_a several_a respective_a fellowship_n give_v under_o our_o seal_n the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1687._o about_o twelve_o a_o clock_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o lordship_n rose_n the_o decree_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o these_o twenty_o five_o fellow_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o college_n gate_n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a aforesaid_a 6._o the_o expel_v fellow_n give_v in_o their_o protestation_n against_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n decree_n the_o fellow_n under-named_n than_o give_v in_o paper_n subscribe_v by_o themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n in_o this_o form._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o do_v profess_v all_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o respect_n to_o your_o lordship_n but_o beg_v leave_v to_o declare_v that_o i_o think_v myself_o injure_v in_o your_o lordship_n proceed_n and_o therefore_o protest_v against_o they_o and_o will_v use_v all_o just_a and_o legal_a way_n of_o be_v relieve_v novemb_n the_o 16._o 1687._o other_o desire_z that_o the_o like_a protestation_n may_v be_v enter_v for_o they_o charles_n aldworth_n james_n bayley_n joseph_n harwar_n john_n gilman_n tho._n bateman_n edw._n yerbury_n stephen_n weelke_n then_o their_o lordship_n order_v they_o to_o withdraw_v register_n register_n and_o proceed_v to_o admit_v other_o into_o their_o place_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o call_v for_o those_o who_o be_v recommend_v by_o his_o majesty_n mandate_n viz._n november_n viz._n date_v 11._o november_n mr._n charles_n goring_n mr._n thomas_n higgon_n 1687._o higgon_n date_v 12._o nou._n 1687._o nou._n 13._o 1687._o mr._n fairfax_n mr._n robert_n hill_n mr._n john_n warburton_n mr._n francis_n haslewood_n and_o mr._n laurence_n wood._n but_o none_o of_o they_o appear_v except_o mr._n thomas_n higgon_n whereupon_o their_o lordship_n send_v for_o three_o of_o the_o demy_n viz._n mr._n samuel_n jenefar_n mr._n mander_z and_o mr._n hanson_n and_o the_o two_o last_o desire_v to_o continue_v demy_n their_o lordship_n admit_v mr._n higgon_n and_o mr._n jenefar_n fellow_n they_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n of_o a_o fellow_n then_o mr._n bradley_n whalley_n mr._n walter_n walsh_n and_o mr._n midleton_n be_v call_v but_o mr._n midleton_n not_o appear_v mr._n whalley_n and_o mr._n walsh_n be_v admit_v demy_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o demy_fw-fr and_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o buttry-book_n then_o their_o lordship_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o case_n of_o the_o absent_a fellow_n &_o the_o non-appearance_n of_o mr._n maynard_n mr._n hicks_n and_o mr._n goodwin_n seem_v excusable_a by_o the_o certificate_n produce_v and_o oath_n make_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o and_o mr._n francis_n smith_n who_o be_v travel_v abroad_o have_v not_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o whole_a affair_n their_o lordship_n think_v fit_a to_o excuse_v they_o and_o leave_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o rest_n viz._n mr._n hawk_n mr._n holt_n and_o mr._n thornton_n to_o the_o precedent_n who_o they_o conceive_v have_v full_a power_n to_o expel_v they_o if_o hereafter_o at_o their_o return_n to_o the_o college_n they_o shall_v refuse_v to_o make_v their_o submission_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o propose_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n and_o so_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n conclude_v what_o follow_v after_o their_o lordship_n return_n to_o london_n london_n 7._o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n at_o whitehall_n register_n out_o of_o the_o register_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v in_o the_o council_n chamber_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 28_o of_o november_n 1687._o present_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n precedent_n lord_n chamberlain_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n rochester_n and_o chester_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n wright_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n herbers_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr jenner_n the_o further_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o visitation_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v read_v upon_o which_o it_o be_v move_v etc._n the_o lord_n commissioner_n resolution_n to_o incapacitate_v the_o expel_v fellow_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o expel_v fellow_n shall_v be_v further_o proceed_v against_o by_o a_o sentence_n of_o incapacity_n the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v fellow_n ought_v to_o be_v incapacitate_v from_o receive_v any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n for_o the_o future_a and_o direct_v that_o mr._n solicitor_n general_n sir_n robert_n baldock_n sir_n thomas_n pinfold_n and_o dr._n hedges_n shall_v attend_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n upon_o this_o matter_n at_o a_o court_n etc._n etc._n the_o 29_o of_o november_n 1687._o mr._n solicitor_n general_n sir_n robert_n baldock_n sir_n thomas_n pinfold_n and_o dr._n hedges_n attend_v and_o have_v the_o follow_a paper_n deliver_v to_o they_o the_o lord_n think_v it_o requisite_a that_o the_o fellow_n late_o expel_v out_o of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n shall_v be_v incapacitate_v from_o receive_v any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o method_n and_o best_a manner_n of_o proceed_v herein_o their_o lordship_n appoint_v they_o to_o give_v they_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n upon_o monday_n next_o at_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o the_o meeting_n be_v put_v of_o till_o thursday_n the_o 8_o of_o december_n at_o a_o court_n the_o 8_o of_o december_n 1687._o present_v the_o
any_o act_n statute_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restriction_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o in_o this_o one_o instance_n the_o king_n dispense_n power_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o commissioner_n be_v most_o ample_o manifest_v use_v understand_v it_o in_o matter_n wherein_o mandate_n have_v be_v use_v and_o whatever_o power_n the_o king_n can_v give_v to_o commissioner_n he_o may_v execute_v himself_o by_o his_o royal_a mandate_n and_o if_o he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n sure_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o observe_v that_o statute_n cease_v as_o i_o shall_v large_o show_v hereafter_o ☞_o by_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n whereof_o i_o shall_v now_o treat_v it_o will_v be_v apparent_a that_o the_o design_n of_o this_o visitation_n be_v to_o abolish_v the_o catholic_a religion_n there_o and_o plant_v the_o reformation_n in_o the_o university_n which_o they_o do_v by_o change_v the_o magistrate_n or_o govern_v part_n of_o the_o college_n disannul_v the_o old_a and_o make_v new_a statute_n censure_v and_o punish_v all_o who_o they_o find_v culpable_a according_a to_o the_o article_n which_o they_o publish_v to_o abolish_v the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o present_a clergy_n and_o set_v up_o the_o king_n supremacy_n which_o article_n i_o be_o inform_v be_v extant_a though_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v procure_v any_o copy_n of_o they_o they_o 10_o i_o shall_v now_o abreviate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o that_o visitation_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v visitation_n what_o the_o commissioner_n do_v in_o this_o visitation_n how_o merciful_a our_o king_n have_v be_v in_o this_o last_o visitation_n comparative_o to_o what_o be_v then_o do_v ☞_o first_o the_o king_n praevious_a to_o this_o visitation_n visitation_n wood_n antiq._n oxon._n fol._n 269._o a._n in_o turri_n schol._n n._n 17._o the_o suspension_n of_o election_n and_o college_n act_v during_o the_o visitation_n in_o his_o mandate_n to_o the_o university_n command_v that_o no_o graduate_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o precedent_n or_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n or_o do_v any_o act_n that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o visitation_n so_o that_o during_o the_o visitation_n no_o statute_n be_v observe_v and_o none_o of_o the_o university_n can_v attain_v any_o office_n without_o consult_v the_o visitor_n and_o my_o author_n say_v that_o the_o commissioner_n especial_o cox_n put_v in_o their_o friend_n and_o dependent_n every_o where_o into_o place_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o maurice_n ley_n a_o irish_a man_n statute_n fellow_n make_v contrary_a to_o statute_n who_o be_v make_v a_o fellow_n of_o exeter_n college_n contrary_a to_o their_o statute_n and_o edmund_n cook_n esquire_n whole_o ignorant_a of_o university_n learning_n make_v fellow_n of_o the_o same_o college_n so_o george_n cartwright_n bear_v in_o nottinghamshire_n thereby_o seclude_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v fellow_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n and_o by_o the_o mandate_n aforesaid_a the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o university_n be_v suspend_v suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n suspend_v by_o which_o mean_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o master_n of_o college_n and_o other_o university_n magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n abrogate_a it_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o visitor_n power_n only_o to_o inflict_v punishment_n when_o the_o commissioner_n have_v deprive_v the_o chorister_n and_o sing_v boy_n of_o their_o stipend_n signing-boy_n id._n fol._n 270._o b._n concern_v chorister_n and_o signing-boy_n the_o townsman_n represent_v the_o damage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n their_o child_n be_v thereby_o provide_v for_o this_o be_v something_o mitigate_v some_o of_o the_o chantry_n be_v convert_v to_o stipend_n but_o most_o those_z in_o parish_n church_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o the_o patronage_n of_o college_n be_v sell_v away_o but_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o the_o change_n of_o divine_a service_n i_o shall_v not_o speak_v because_o they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o reformation_n through_o the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n be_v establish_v establish_v 11_o ☞_o the_o visitor_n make_v a_o new_a book_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v call_v king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n statute_n statute_n id._n fol._n 271._o a._n anno_fw-la 1549._o the_o visitor_n make_v a_o new_a book_n of_o statute_n which_o although_o in_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o university_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o force_n till_o those_o be_v make_v which_o now_o be_v use_v i_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a destruction_n make_v of_o book_n in_o the_o public_a and_o private_a library_n book_n id._n fol._n 271._o b._n the_o destruction_n of_o book_n where_o few_o that_o have_v any_o red_a letter_n or_o be_v write_v by_o any_o in_o the_o two_o last_o century_n escape_v the_o fire_n or_o worse_a use_n though_o they_o be_v book_n of_o divinity_n astronomy_n or_o mathematics_n the_o book_n be_v bring_v in_o great_a heap_n into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o public_o burn_v of_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v peruse_v a_o sad_a account_n in_o dr._n heylin_n and_o mr._n wood._n i_o shall_v omit_v the_o case_n of_o ralph_n skinner_n and_o gualther_n haddon_n till_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n dispense_n with_o statute_n statute_n 12_o ☞_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o visitor_n continue_v from_o the_o year_n 1549._o to_o the_o year_n 1553._o 10._o mariae_fw-la commissioner_n id._n fol._n 272.273_o 274._o the_o severe_a proceed_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o which_o time_n by_o the_o absent_v themselves_o or_o expulsion_n of_o so_o many_o fellow_n the_o college_n be_v leave_v very_o thin_a the_o write_n bull_n charter_n and_o other_o muniment_n especial_o those_o grant_v from_o rome_n be_v seize_v the_o register_n and_o repository_n search_v the_o money_n take_v from_o the_o chest_n where_o lodge_v in_o former_a age_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n upon_o any_o strait_n the_o house_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o yea_o they_o sell_v four_o or_o five_o public_a school_n to_o townsman_n who_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o convert_v the_o material_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o annex_v the_o ground_n to_o their_o garden_n so_o great_a be_v the_o subversion_n that_o the_o term_n be_v alter_v from_o the_o period_n use_v in_o former_a time_n neglect_v term_n and_o lecture_n alter_v and_o degree_n neglect_v the_o ancient_a exercise_n etc._n etc._n as_o lecture_n scorn_v and_o the_o take_n of_o degree_n by_o some_o thought_n antichristian_a and_o other_o neglect_v to_o take_v any_o by_o the_o apprehension_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o and_o because_o the_o stipend_n be_v withdraw_v but_o say_v my_o author_n we_o be_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o violate_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o degree_n in_o learning_n since_o learn_v itself_o be_v expire_a and_o draw_v its_o last_o breath_n the_o school_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o philosophy_n exercise_n be_v take_v away_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o read_v the_o ravage_n then_o make_v by_o the_o visitor_n either_o by_o their_o covetousness_n or_o connivance_n may_v find_v they_o full_o relate_v in_o the_o forego_n author_n for_o a_o reformation_n be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o university_n for_o the_o unconformable_a sect_n ii_o the_o visitation_n in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n reign_n 1._o queen_n mary_n visitation_n anno_fw-la 1553._o 6._o wood_n fol._n 274._o &_o 275._o wood_n antiq._n oxon_n lib._n 1._o fol._n 274.275_o pat._n 1._o maria_n part_n 6._o when_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n she_o take_v great_a compassion_n on_o the_o university_n as_o appear_v by_o her_o letter_n in_o which_o she_o set_v forth_o the_o grievousness_n of_o the_o former_a visitation_n and_o she_o bestow_v some_o rectory_n upon_o it_o by_o her_o charter_n may_v 11.1_o o._o regni_fw-la neither_o do_v she_o omit_v to_o exercise_n her_o authority_n in_o visit_v the_o university_n in_o restore_v the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n as_o she_o do_v through_o the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o that_o visited_n be_v steven_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n a._n see_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n anno_fw-la 1557._o a._n who_o be_v local_a visitor_n of_o new-college_n and_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n he_o appoint_v for_o his_o deputy_n sir_n richard_n read_v kt._n and_o dr._n george_n wright_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n 780._o large_a account_n in_o fox_n act_n sand_n mon._n vol._n 3._o edit_fw-la 1640._o fall_n 762._o to_o 780._o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o october_n they_o visited_n st._n marry_o magdalen_n college_n and_o dr._n haddon_n the_o late_a precedent_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n do_v quit_v the_o presidentship_n thomas_n bentham_n the_o dean_n
reduce_v to_o this_o unfortunate_a necessity_n of_o either_o disobey_v his_o will_n or_o violate_v their_o conscience_n by_o a_o notorious_a perjury_n perjury_n 13._o some_o clause_n of_o particular_a statute_n to_o which_o the_o forego_n case_n relate_v in_o the_o statute_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o a_o precedent_n his_o character_n be_v thus_o describe_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n and_o good_a life_n of_o approve_a understanding_n good_a manner_n and_o temper_n and_o discreet_a provident_a and_o circumspect_a both_o in_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a affair_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n the_o oath_n which_o every_o fellow_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v before_o he_o can_v give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o precedent_n be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v name_v one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n or_o of_o those_o who_o have_v former_o be_v fellow_n there_o and_o have_v leave_v the_o place_n upon_o 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of_o the_o fellow_n appear_v and_o do_v desire_v time_n which_o be_v allow_v till_o this_o day_n seven-night_n june_n the_o 13_o they_o attend_v with_o their_o answer_n which_o be_v read_v the_o lord_n take_v time_n till_o the_o 22d_o instant_a for_o the_o further_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o vice-president_n and_o other_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n in_o oxon_n who_o name_n be_v hereunto_o subscribe_v be_v depute_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n to_o the_o question_v propose_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_o reverend_a the_o lord_n commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n etc._n etc._n why_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v his_o majesty_n letter_n require_v they_o to_o elect_n and_o admit_v mr._n anthony_n farmer_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a college_n the_o say_a vice-president_n and_o other_o depute_a fellow_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a college_n of_o st._n mary_n 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&_o honestis_fw-la to_o which_o all_o except_o one_o or_o two_o answer_v they_o will_v not_o upon_o this_o question_n put_v to_o mr._n fulham_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o confess_v any_o crime_n or_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o king_n that_o dr._n hough_n have_v be_v due_o elect_v and_o admit_v precedent_n he_o thereby_o obtain_v a_o right_n which_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v any_o way_n forfeit_v therefore_o he_o can_v obey_v no_o other_o person_n as_o precedent_n the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v obey_v the_o bishop_n of_o oxon_n as_o in_o possession_n to_o which_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o write_v down_o what_o he_o speak_v in_o court_n he_o thus_o answer_v answer_n the_o oxford_n relation_n palliate_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o submit_v otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o 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mention_v and_o dr._n younger_n who_o be_v excuse_v be_v in_o wait_v upon_o her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n several_a certificate_n be_v produce_v to_o excuse_v mr._n charles_n hawles_n mr._n edward_n maynard_n mr._n john_n hicks_n mr._n thomas_n goodwin_n mr._n francis_n smith_n mr._n robert_n holt_n and_o mr._n robert_n thornton_n thornton_n 2._o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o chester_n speech_n the_o fellow_n be_v thus_o convene_v the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o chester_n make_v this_o follow_a speech_n gentleman_n your_o vndutiful_a and_o i_o may_v say_v your_o ingrateful_a behaviour_n towards_o his_o majesty_n for_o six_o month_n last_o pass_v your_o obstinate_a froward_a and_o unreasonable_a stiffness_n to_o so_o good_a and_o gracious_a a_o prince_n be_v that_o which_o bring_v this_o present_a visitation_n upon_o you_o which_o how_o great_a a_o sin_n it_o be_v against_o god_n who_o vicegerent_n you_o have_v contemn_v beyond_o all_o
unite_n yet_o they_o may_v abuse_v the_o power_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o common-weal_n therefore_o in_o the_o digest_v we_o find_v the_o law_n thus_o vniversitatis_fw-la thus_o lege_fw-la neque_fw-la societas_fw-la i._n f._n quod_fw-la cujuscum_fw-la que_fw-la vniversitatis_fw-la neque_fw-la societas_fw-la neque_fw-la collegium_fw-la neque_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la corpus_fw-la passim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la habere_fw-la conceditur_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la &_o senatus-consultis_a &_o principalibus_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la ear_n coercetur_fw-la agreeable_a to_o which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o letter_n from_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o university_n that_o it_o enjoy_v intus_fw-la enjoy_v in_o regius_fw-la benevolentia_fw-la recumbit_fw-la speciali_fw-la rot._n rom._n 11._o e._n 2._o m._n 14._o intus_fw-la its_o privilege_n by_o special_a royal_a benevolence_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n this_o right_a as_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o franchise_n be_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o only_o derive_v so_o speciali_fw-la so_o rex_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n in_fw-la manu_fw-la suâe_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laitatem_fw-la pertinent_a potestatem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la pertinent_a ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la privilegia_fw-la licet_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la possunt_fw-la ad_fw-la privatas_fw-la personas_fw-la transferri_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la speciali_fw-la bracton_n upon_o the_o question_n quis_fw-la concedere_fw-la potest_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la &_o qualiter_fw-la referuntur_fw-la thus_o resolve_v it_o the_o king_n say_v he_o have_v all_o the_o right_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o his_o lay-power_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v also_o justice_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v jurisdiction_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o appeartain_a to_o peace_n he_o further_o observe_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v call_v privilege_n though_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v transfer_v to_o private_a person_n but_o of_o the_o special_a grace_n only_o of_o the_o king._n ☞_o all_o the_o law_n book_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o none_o can_v make_v corporation_n but_o the_o 8._o the_o 49_o e._n 3.4.49_o ass_n 8._o king_n and_o such_o power_n can_v be_v prescribe_v for_o it_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n therefore_o sir_n edward_n b._n edward_n co._n 10._o rep._n f._n 33._o b._n coke_n call_v they_o creature_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o nature_n of_o some_o 9_o some_o attorney_n general_n argument_n for_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la ms._n p._n 9_o corporation_n be_v to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_n and_o commonality_n some_o have_v be_v by_o the_o pope_n alone_a and_o some_o mix_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o temporal_a possession_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o their_o spirituality_n however_o the_o king_n be_v still_o the_o donor_n fountain_n and_o spring_n from_o whence_o these_o and_o all_o other_o liberty_n flow_v flow_v 3._o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o corporation_n my_o 29._o my_o sutton_n hosp_n fol._n 29._o lord_n coke_n say_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o corporation_n first_o a_o legal_a authority_n which_o he_o say_v be_v four_o way_n first_o by_o common_a law_n as_o by_o the_o king_n alone_o which_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o common_a law_n as_o the_o most_o know_a and_o regular_a way_n second_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n three_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n four_o by_o prescription_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v all_o by_o the_o king_n for_o what_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v certain_o so_o and_o what_o be_v by_o prescription_n be_v presume_v to_o have_v obtain_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o so_o by_o the_o tacit_fw-la allowance_n and_o consent_n of_o successive_a king_n acquire_v a_o right_a his_o other_o essential_a part_n be_v in_o the_o operative_a word_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o discourse_v here_o ☞_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n b._n merton_n id._n p._n 26._o b._n no_o grant_n of_o land_n to_o pious_a or_o charitable_a use_n be_v good_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n grant_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o that_o it_o be_v sole_o in_o his_o power_n to_o grant_v and_o the_o donor_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o to_o establish_v a_o perpetuity_n without_o capacitate_v the_o incorporate_n can_v be_v effect_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n or_o city_n be_v single_a person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v any_o land_n in_o succession_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n but_o only_a to_o their_o singular_a heir_n but_o such_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o after_o such_o a_o incorporation_n to_o have_v a_o succession_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hereditament_n 4._o the_o end_n of_o corporation_n ☞_o the_o general_a intent_n and_o end_n of_o all_o civil_a incorporation_n allow_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n supra_fw-la law_n attorney_n general_n argument_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o order_n to_o better_a government_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o such_o prescribe_a rule_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o limit_v they_o by_o which_o as_o emergence_n happen_v may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o bestow_v they_o ☞_o bishop_n saunderson_n 28._o saunderson_n quum_fw-la ex_fw-la concessione_n principum_fw-la idque_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la corporentur_fw-la istiâ—s_fw-la modi_fw-la societates_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la juribus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la vel_fw-la potestate_fw-la extra_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la diuturna_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n vel_fw-la ex_fw-la chartis_fw-la diplomatibusque_fw-la regiis_fw-la constare_fw-la potest_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sibi_fw-la concessa_fw-la de_fw-fr obligatione_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la praelect_a 7._o sect_n 28._o according_a to_o his_o judicious_a way_n of_o express_v matter_n say_v the_o sodality_n body_n corporate_a or_o college_n be_v as_o member_n of_o the_o great_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o as_o the_o inferior_a orb_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v in_o the_o superior_a that_o these_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o prince_n of_o their_o special_a grace_n and_o enjoy_v not_o any_o right_n privilege_n or_o power_n beside_o those_o which_o by_o prescription_n of_o long_a time_n or_o from_o royal_a charter_n it_o appear_v they_o have_v have_v grant_v to_o they_o therefore_o whatever_o power_n they_o have_v of_o make_v any_o law_n for_o their_o government_n it_o be_v derivative_a and_o no_o way_n primitive_a and_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v into_o the_o supreme_a regal_a power_n as_o it_o be_v true_a original_a therefore_o such_o like_a society_n or_o their_o magistrate_n can_v at_o their_o own_o arbitrament_n constitue_a or_o exercise_v any_o power_n in_o make_v law_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o faculty_n indulge_v to_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n ☞_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o whoever_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o a_o college_n the_o king_n call_v it_o upon_o all_o occasion_n our_o college_n and_o the_o member_n likewise_o in_o all_o application_n to_o the_o king_n say_v your_o college_n for_o though_o the_o particular_a founder_n give_v the_o land_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o college_n or_o corporation_n the_o king_n be_v the_o founder_n ☞_o so_o it_o be_v 65._o be_v patrick_n case_n trinit_fw-la 18._o car._n 2._o keble_n rep._n 2d_o st._n fol._n 65._o vouch_v for_o law_n that_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ordinary_n may_v erect_v university_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o prerogative_n our_o king_n only_o enjoy_v but_o we_o find_v it_o frequent_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o modern_a roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n king_n 5._o the_o power_n of_o confer_v degree_n in_o university_n confer_v on_o subject_n example_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v power_n to_o count_n palatine_n to_o make_v doctor_n in_o divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o philosophy_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a degree_n confer_v by_o university_n quâ_fw-la university_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o privilege_n from_o their_o respective_a sovereign_n may_v be_v find_v in_o tho._n etc._n tho._n thesi_fw-la 22._o etc._n etc._n sagittarius_fw-la cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n ☞_o so_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 398._o germany_n sacri_fw-la lateranensis_fw-la palatii_fw-la aulaeque_fw-la nostrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la &_o imperialis_fw-la consistorii_fw-la comitu_fw-la doctores_fw-la licentiatos_fw-la &_o baccalaureos_n in_o utreque_fw-la jure_fw-la