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book_n call_v king_n lord_n 2,772 5 3.6287 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A87520 The vvorks of that grave and learned lavvyer Iudge Ienkins, prisoner in Newgate. Upon divers statutes, concerning the liberty, and freedome of the subject. With a perfect table thereto annexed. Jenkins, David, 1582-1663. 1648 (1648) Wing J574; Thomason E1154_2; ESTC R20801 80,714 206

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sovereign_a lord_n at_o all_o season_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v here_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o both_o house_n be_v declare_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o parliament_n all_o arm_n be_v 14._o 7._o ed._n 2.4_o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la 14._o or_o aught_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o london_n westminster_n or_o the_o suburb_n this_o condemn_v the_o multitude_n come_v to_o westminster_n and_o the_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n all_o who_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n militibus_fw-la 1_o edw._n 2._o de_fw-la militibus_fw-la and_o have_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v distraynable_a ad_fw-la arma_fw-la militaria_fw-la suscipienda_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o the_o record_n of_o ancient_a time_n continue_v constant_o in_o all_o king_n time_n but_o at_o this_o parliament_n 3_o november_n 1640._o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n discharge_v this_o duty_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o power_n 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sit_v in_o person_n assist_v by_o his_o lord_n judges_z sergeant_n attorney_n 21._o 7_o h._n 6.28_o 1_o h._n 7._o ●0*_n 13_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o 4_o pars_fw-la inst_z p._n 21._o solicitor_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n to_o many_o purpose_n set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o court_n be_v only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n sit_v a_o court_n must_v either_o be_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n statute_n law_n or_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 319._o plough_v com._n 319._o which_o be_v common_a and_o constant_a usage_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o patent_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o statute_n law_n to_o be_v a_o court_n nor_o common_a usage_n they_o have_v no_o journal_n book_n but_o since_o edward_n
affirm_v that_o the_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n for_o subject_n may_v humble_o petition_v for_o that_o which_o be_v their_o strict_a right_n &_o property_n etc._n etc._n the_o proposition_n send_v to_o newcastle_n be_v in_o print_n wherein_o the_o two_o house_n be_v so_o far_o from_o humble_o petition_v that_o they_o style_v not_o themselves_o his_o majesty_n subject_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o proposition_n that_o they_o have_v a_o strict_a right_n or_o property_n to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o proposition_n be_v a_o strange_a assertion_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n have_v the_o two_o house_n a_o strict_a right_n &_o property_n to_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n what_o tax_n they_o shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o proposition_n have_v they_o a_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n to_o pardon_v themselves_o and_o so_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o proposition_n these_o proposition_n have_v be_v voted_n by_o both_o house_n the_o king_n assent_n they_o be_v draw_v into_o bill_n make_v they_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v the_o king_n no_o ●ight_n to_o assent_v or_o disassent_v 7._o 12_o h._n 7_o 20._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1.1_o car._n c._n 7._o wa●_n the_o send_v but_o a_o compliment_n all_o our_o law-book_n and_o statute_n speak_v otherwise_o this_o gent._n and_o other_o must_v give_v a_o account_n one_o time_n o●_n other_o for_o such_o delusion_n put_v upon_o the_o people_n ad._n 4._o the_o gent._n say_v they_o affirm_v not_o that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v separate_v from_o his_o person_n so_o as_o the_o two_o spencer_n affirm_v etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n person_n i●_n now_o at_o hol●by_n under_o their_o guard_n have_v they_o not_o sever_v his_o power_n from_o he_o when_o by_o no_o power_n they_o have_v leave_v he_o he_o can_v have_v two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o have_v not_o take_v their_o covenant_n to_o attend_v he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o conscience_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n 11._o 15._o ed_n 2._o exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la calvin_n case_n 1_o e._n c._n 2.7_o pars_fw-la ●●ports_n 11._o do_v not_o the_o two_o house_n act_v every_o of_o they_o they_o say_v his_o majesty_n have_v break_v his_o trust_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o his_o people_n they_o have_v raise_v army_n to_o take_v he_o they_o have_v take_v he_o and_o imprison_v he_o they_o govern_v themselves_o they_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n make_v judge_n sheriff_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o omne_fw-la insignia_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la be_v not_o this_o to_o remove_v the_o king_n for_o misdemeanour_n to_o reform_v per_fw-mi asperte_n to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o the_o three_o conclusion_n of_o the_o spencer_n do_v they_o think_v the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n be_v become_v stupid_a and_o will_v not_o at_o length_n see_v these_o thing_n the_o gentleman_n say_v indivisible_a plough_v 4._o eliz._n 213._o the_o king_n power_n and_o his_o person_n be_v indivisible_a they_o do_v not_o separate_v his_o power_n from_o his_o person_n but_o distinguish_v it_o etc._n etc._n his_o power_n be_v in_o his_o legal_a writ_n court_n and_o officer_n when_o they_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o seal_v writ_n with_o the_o same_o make_v judge_n themselves_o court_n and_o officer_n by_o their_o own_o ordinance_n against_o his_o consent_n declare_v under_o his_o true_a great_a seal_n of_o england_n not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n letters_z or_o minister_n only_o their_o seal_n be_v obey_v their_o own_o writ_n their_o own_o judge_n their_o own_o court_n their_o own_o officer_n and_o not_o the_o king_n the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o such_o strange_a action_n &_o discourse_n will_v be_v lament_v ad._n 5._o the_o gentleman_n go_v on_o we_o take_v not_o from_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o parden_v delinguent_n we_o only_o say_v it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o he_o quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o quart_n modo_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a omnis_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la solus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la rex_fw-la can_v do_v it_o and_o none_o else_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o this_o purpose_n collect_v by_o that_o reverend_a and_o learned_a judge_n stanford_n 163._o stanford_n plea_n 99_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o dier_n 163._o from_o all_o antiquity_n to_o his_o time_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n reign_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a and_o this_o power_n be_v never_o question_v in_o any_o age_n in_o any_o book_n by_o any_o until_o this_o time_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n you_o gentleman_n who_o pro●esse_v the_o law_n and_o maintain_v the_o party_n against_o the_o king_n return_v at_o length_n and_o bring_v not_o so_o much_o scandal_n upon_o the_o law_n which_o preserve_v all_o by_o publish_v such_o incredible_a thing_n we_o hold_v only_o what_o the_o law_n hold_v 237._o bract._n lib_n 3_o cap_n 14._o fol._n 132._o 1._o pars_fw-la instit_fw-la pag._n 344._o plough_v 3_o eliz_n 236._o 237._o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v and_o admeasured_a by_o a_o write_a law_n what_o they_o be_v we_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o more_o power_n neither_o do_v his_o majesty_n claim_v any_o other_o but_o what_o ●he_v law_n give_v he_o the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n have_v no_o colour_n of_o power_n either_o to_o make_v delinquent_n or_o pardon_v delinquent_n the_o king_n contradict_v and_o the_o army_n under_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n howbeit_o but_o soldier_n do_v now_o understand_v that_o to_o be_v law_n and_o do_v now_o evident_o see_v and_o assure_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o two_o house_n but_o a_o art_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o will_v secure_v they_o and_o let_v this_o army_n remember_v their_o exccuted_a fellow-soldier_n and_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o take_v by_o all_o man_n until_o these_o trouble_n that_o have_v bego●_n monster_n of_o opinion_n ad._n 6._o this_o gentleman_n say_v the_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o govern_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o your_o distinction_n i_o and_o you_o profess_v the_o law_n show_v i_o law_n for_o your_o distinction_n or_o l●tter_n syllable_n or_o line_n in_o any_o age_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o one_o time_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o govern_v and_o yet_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o govern_v and_o another_o time_n he_o may_v viz_o when_o the_o two_o house_n will_v suffer_v he_o the_o law_n say_v thus_o vbi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la he_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o bar_v from_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n as_o he_o call_v the_o two_o house_n he_o know_v the_o contrary_a the_o whole_a city_n know_v the_o contrary_a nos_fw-la juris_fw-la consulti_fw-la sumus_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la as_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n have_v it_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o therefore_o knowledge_n and_o truth_n shall_v come_v from_o our_o lip_n worthy_a and_o ingenious_a man_n will_v remember_v and_o reflect_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o that_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n seneca_n non_fw-la qua_fw-la itur_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la eundum_fw-la follow_v not_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lawyer_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o god_n forgive_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n will_v if_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o seek_v it_o in_o time_n ad._n 7._o the_o gent_n say_v ●e_v swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v our_o supreme_a goverour_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n 1_o 5_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o cawdreys_n case_n 5_o pars_fw-la fol._n 1_o etc._n etc._n why_o have_v he_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n only_a for_o the_o oath_n the_o member_n now_o take_v be_v that_o king_n charles_n be_v now_o the_o only_a and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n and_o yet_o they_o keep_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n now_o in_o prison_n and_o act_v now_o in_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o prisoner_n write_v and_o by_o a_o concurrent_a power_n in_o this_o parliament_n and_o by_o their_o own_o strict_a right_n and_o property_n as_o the_o gentleman_n affirm_v in_o his_o answer_n these_o thing_n agree_v well_o with_o their_o oath_n land_n this_o oath_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o common-law_n law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n over_o all_o person_n this_o oath_n be_v take_v now_o in_o
roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la or_o n●_n veul●_n it_o be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la and_o many_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o may_v have_v far_o give_v these_o reason_n if_o it_o have_v so_o please_v he_o for_o the_o same_o first_o that_o this_o bill_n destroy_v the_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 14_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 22._o evesque_fw-la est_fw-la signior_n de_fw-fr grand_fw-fr honne●r_fw-fr the_o king_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v ●um_fw-la praelaris_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habtre_fw-la second_o they_o have_v be_v in_o all_o parliament_n since_o we_o have_v any_o and_o vote_v but_o in_o such_o wherein_o they_o themselves_o be_v concern_v and_o there_o have_v be_v bishop_n here_o since_o we_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n approve_v of_o they_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v conceive_v offensive_a they_o be_v leave_v to_o justice_n and_o his_o majesty_n will_v put_v in_o inoffensive_a man_n in_o their_o place_n but_o since_o his_o majesty_n have_v pass_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o their_o vores_fw-la in_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o bind_v we_o so_o far_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o law_n have_v notable_o determine_v that_o billa_z agree_v by_o both_o house_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n for_o in_o all_o king_n reign_n bill_n have_v be_v prefer_v by_o both_o house_n which_o always_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o many_o time_n be_v not_o and_o be_v reject_v with_o roy_n avisera_fw-la or_o roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr veult_n this_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 3_o of_o novemb_n 1640._o before_o that_o time_n in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_v no_o arm_a power_n do_v force_v any_o of_o the_o people_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n what_o be_v do_v be_v by_o his_o judge_n officer_n refer_v and_o minister_n from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o 10._o os_fw-la ja._n 1641._o when_o the_o king_n go_v from_o london_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o frequent_a tumult_n be_v a_o year_n and_o 3_o month_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o all_o his_o justice_n &_o minister_n be_v lest_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n there_o want_v not_o time_n to_o punish_v punishable_a man_n the_o sphere_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o country_n to_o grant_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n upon_o all_o fit_a occasion_n extraordinary_a to_o assent_v to_o the_o make_n or_o abrogate_a of_o law_n the_o orb_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o reform_v erroneous_a judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o redress_v the_o delay_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o receive_v all_o petition_n to_o advise_v his_o majesty_n with_o their_o council_n to_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o make_v or_o abrogate_a of_o law_n and_o to_o propose_v for_o the_o common_a good_a what_o they_o conceive_v meet_v lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la subject_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v from_o king_n impossible_a thing_n so_o many_o judge_n counsellor_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n commissioner_n minister_n of_o state_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v overlook_v they_o all_o can_v be_v it_o be_v impossible_a the_o king_n be_v virtual_o in_o his_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v his_o court_n their_o charge_n be_v to_o administer_v the_o law_n in_o be_v and_o not_o to_o delay_v defer_v o●_n sell_v justice_n for_o any_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n we_o have_v law_n enough_o instrumenta_fw-la boni_fw-la saeculi_fw-la sunt_fw-la bon●_n viri_fw-la good_a minister_n as_o judge_n and_o officer_n be_v many_o time_n want_v the_o house_n propose_v new_a law_n or_o abrogation_n of_o the_o old_a both_o induce_v novelty_n the_o law_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a make_v the_o king_n the_o only_a judge_n who_o be_v assist_v therein_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o grave_n learned_a and_o prudent_a man_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n party_n adhear_v to_o he_o the_o ●aw_v of_o the_o lnnd_n be_v their_o birthright_n their_o guide_n no_o offence_n be_v commit_v where_o that_o be_v not_o violate_v they_o find_v the_o commission_n of_o a●●ray_v warraut_v by_o the_o law_n they_o find_v the_o king_n in_o this_o parliament_n to_o have_v quit_v the_o sh●-money_n knighthood-money_n seven_o court_n of_o justice_n consent_v to_o a_o triennall_n parliament_n settle_v the_o forest_n hound_n take_v away_o the_o cearke_n of_o the_o market_n of_o the_o household_n trust_v the_o house_n with_o the_o navy_n pass_v a_o act_n not_o to_o d●●olve_v this_o parliament_n without_o the_o house_n assent_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n so_o free_a if_o they_o can_v have_v be_v content_a with_o law_n oath_n and_o rea●●●_n and_o nothing_o more_o can_v or_o can_v be_v devise_v to_o secure_v we_o neither_o have_v be_v in_o any_o time_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o we_o find_v the_o king_n drive_v from_o london_n by_o frequent_a tumult_n that_o two_o three_o an_o it_o more_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v dissert_v tha_z house_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o leave_v that_o house_n also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n new_a man_n choose_v in_o their_o place_n against_o law_n by_o the_o pretend_a warrant_n of_o a_o connterfet_a seal_n and_o in_o the_o king_n name_n against_o his_o consent_n levy_v war_n against_o he_o and_o seize_v his_o port_n fort_n magazine_n and_o revenue_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o destruction_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n and_o land_n lay_v tax_n on_o the_o people_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o this_o land_n devise_v new_a oath_n to_o oppose_v force_n raise_v by_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o he_o but_o to_o they_o in_o this_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o oath_n and_o the_o v._o w._n and_o covenant_n by_o several_a way_n never_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n they_o have_v raise_v money_n to_o foment_n this_o war_n and_o especial_o to_o enrich_v some_o among_o they_o namely_o first_o ex●is_fw-mi second_o contribution_n three_o sequestration_n fourthly_a fift-part_n fift_o twentieth-part_n sixth_o 〈◊〉_d money_n seventhly_a sale_n of_o plunder_v gpod_n eight_o loan_n ninthly_a benedolentes_fw-la tenthly_a 〈◊〉_d upon_o their_o fast-daye_n eleventhly_o new_a impo●tions_n upon_o merchand●res_n twelfe_o guard_v maintain_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a man_n thirteenthly_a fifty_o subsidy_n at_o ●●e_z time_n fourteenthly_a composs●●ons_n with_o such_o as_o they_o call_v delinquent_n fifteentlaly_a sale_n of_o bishpp●_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o king_n party_n mean_v of_o subsistence_n be_v take_v leaf_n 〈◊〉_d r_o 3._o cap._n 3_o bract._n li._n 3._o c._n 8._o stanford_n 192._o sir_n ger._n fl●●twoods_n case_n s._n pars_fw-la cook_n 7._o h._n 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high_a treason_n 17._o to_o persuade_v foreigner_n to_o levey_v war_n within_o this_o kingdom_n be_v high_a treason_n 18_o to_o impose_v unlawful_a tax_n to_o impose_v new_a oath_n 8._o m._n pym_n p._n 8._o be_v high_a treason_n 19_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 20._o ●7_n m._n pym_n p._n ●7_n it_o be_v a_o pernicious_a doctrine_n to_o teach_v subject_n they_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegience_n 24._o m._n pym_n p._n 24._o then_o what_o mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o both_o house_n of_o the_o vote_n 11_o of_o feb._n 1647._o 21._o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o man_n own_o make_v do_v not_o excuse_v he_o 9_o 3._o parr_n inst_z pag._n 9_o the_o require_v &_o force_v of_o the_o militia_n bring_v the_o necessity_n of_o arm_v upon_o the_o house_n 22._o none_o can_v levy_v war_n within_o this_o realm_n without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n for_o to_o he_o only_o it_o belong_v to_o levy_v war_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o do_v otherwise_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o say_v common_a law_n the_o only_a quarrel_n be_v &_o be_v the_o militia_n for_o which_o so_o much_o blood_n have_v be_v spend_v 41.356_o m._n solicitor_n 70.71_o 4._o part_n inst_z pag._n 1.3.4_o 4._o pars_fw-la inst_z 41.356_o and_o treasure_n 23._o no_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la 24._o presentment_n or_o trial_n by_o jury_n be_v the_o bright-right_a of_o the_o subject_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o many_o in_o both_o house_n be_v free_a from_o this_o great_a sin_n and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o prevail_a party_n have_v at_o first_o no_o intention_n to_o proceed_v so_o far_o but_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v very_o unstable_a and_o so_o they_o will_v find_v they_o and_o the_o success_n of_o their_o army_n have_v this_o great_a rich_a city_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o accommodation_n have_v so_o elate_v they_o that_o the_o evil_n be_v come_v to_o this_o 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pardon_n assurance_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o meet_a satisfaction_n to_o tender_a conscience_n god_n preserve_v the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n david_n jenkins_n prisoner_n in_o newgate_n