by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n to_o i_o grant_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v date_v on_o thursday_n the_o 28_o of_o octob._n 1680_o i_o do_v appoint_v randal_n taylor_n near_o stationer_n hall_n to_o print_v this_o trial_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o castlemaine_n and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n or_o person_n print_v the_o same_o jo._n combe_n london_n januar._n 12._o 1680-1_a the_o trial_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o castlemaine_n for_o high_a treason_n in_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n and_o introduce_v of_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n scroggs_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n at_o westminster_n the_o 23th_o june_n 1680_o where_o he_o be_v acquit_v london_n print_v for_o s._n g_o and_o n._n e._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o randal_n tailor_n near_o stationers-hall_n 1681._o the_o trial_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o castlemaine_n roger_n palmer_n esque_n earl_n of_o castlemaine_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n 1680_o for_o high_a treason_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a etc._n etc._n on_o wednesday_n the_o 23th_o of_o june_n 1680_o be_v appoint_v for_o his_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v and_o the_o usual_a formality_n perform_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n deliver_v he_o into_o court_n and_o then_o the_o say_a court_n proceed_v as_o follow_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n cryar_n make_v proclamation_n proclamation_n for_o silence_n cryer_n o_o yes_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v strict_o charge_n and_o command_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n o_o yes_o if_o any_o one_o can_v inform_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n or_o this_o inquest_n now_o to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o high_a treason_n whereof_o roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n stand_v indict_v let_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o prisoner_n stand_v at_o the_o bar_n upon_o his_o deliverance_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n cryer_n make_v a_o o_o yes_o cryer_n o_o yes_o you_o good_a man_n that_o be_v empanel_v to_o inquire_v between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n answer_v to_o your_o name_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n hold_v up_o thy_o hand_n these_o good_a man_n that_o be_v late_o call_v and_o now_o here_o appear_v be_v to_o pass_v between_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o you_o upon_o your_o life_n or_o death_n if_o you_o challenge_v any_o of_o they_o you_o must_v speak_v as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o book_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o before_o they_o be_v swear_v jury_n sir_n john_n cutler_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n reginald_n foster_n baronet_n henry_n herriott_n esq_n richard_n cheney_n esq_n thomas_n johnson_n esq_n john_n robert_n esq_n francis_n dorrington_n esq_n hugh_n squire_n esq_n charles_n good_a esq_n john_n pulford_n esq_n edward_n claxton_n esq_n francis_n mayhew_n gent._n cryer_n o_o yes_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n do_v strict_o charge_n and_o command_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n to_o keep_v silence_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n c._n of_o the_o crown_n roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n hold_v up_o your_o hand_n you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v now_o swear_v look_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n and_o hearken_v to_o his_o charge_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o he_o stand_v indict_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o that_o he_o as_o a_o false_a traitor_n against_o our_o most_o illustrious_a and_o excellent_a prince_n and_o lord_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o natural_a lord_n not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n nor_o weigh_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n but_o be_v move_v and_o seduce_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n his_o cordial_a love_n true_a due_a and_o natural_a obedience_n which_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o bear_v towards_o he_o altogether_o withdraw_v and_o contrive_v and_o with_o all_o his_o might_n intend_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o bring_v and_o put_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o final_a destruction_n and_o alter_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n within_o this_o kingdom_n establish_v to_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o and_o move_v war_n against_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n thereof_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o county_n of_o midd._n with_o divers_a other_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n unknown_a do_v traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v the_o kill_n death_n and_o final_a destruction_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v and_o utter_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o depose_v and_o whole_o to_o deprive_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o to_o extirpate_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o accomplish_v and_o fulfil_v the_o same_o most_o wicked_a treason_n and_o traitorous_a imagination_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o juror_n unknown_a the_o same_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n aforesaid_a with_o force_n and_o arm_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a advise_o devilish_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o do_v assemble_v unite_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o then_o and_o there_o advise_o devilish_o malicious_o subtle_o and_o traitorous_o do_v consult_v and_o agree_v to_o bring_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o final_a destruction_n and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o soon_o to_o fulfil_v and_o accomplish_v the_o same_o most_o wicked_a treason_n and_o traitorous_a imagination_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a he_o then_o and_o there_o do_v false_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o promise_v divers_a great_a reward_n and_o do_v pay_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o several_a person_n unknown_a and_o then_o and_o there_o false_o and_o trait_a ous_o do_v write_v divers_a note_n to_o incite_v several_a other_o person_n to_o accomplish_v the_o treason_n aforesaid_a against_o the_o life_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n upon_o this_o indictment_n he_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o have_v plead_v thereunto_o not_o guilty_a and_o for_o his_o trial_n he_o put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o his_o country_n which_o country_n you_o be_v your_o charge_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o high_a treason_n whereof_o he_o stand_v indict_v or_o not_o guilty_a if_o you_o find_v he_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o good_n and_o chattle_n land_n and_o tenement_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o high_a treason_n be_v commit_v or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o if_o you_o find_v he_o not_o guilty_a you_o be_v to_o say_v so_o and_o no_o more_o and_o hear_v your_o evidence_n cryer_n o_o yes_o if_o any_o one_o will_v give_v evidence_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n against_o roger_n palmer_n esq_n earl_n of_o castlemain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n let_v he_o come_v forth_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v hear_v for_o the_o prisoner_n now_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n upon_o his_o deliverance_n m._n bonithon_n may_v
it_o please_v you_o my_o lord_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o jury_n the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n stand_v indict_v for_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n within_o this_o kingdom_n establish_v and_o to_o destroy_v and_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o death_n and_o final_a destruction_n and_o to_o alter_v our_o religion_n to_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n consult_v and_o treat_v with_o several_a other_o person_n and_o that_o he_o with_o these_o person_n do_v agree_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o religion_n and_o cause_n rebellion_n and_o further_o to_o accomplish_v these_o treason_n he_o do_v promise_n and_o agree_v to_o pay_v several_a account_n and_o deposit_v several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v likewise_o write_v and_o publish_v several_a book_n to_o this_o he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a if_o we_o prove_v these_o thing_n you_o be_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a att._n gen._n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n castlemain_n here_o stand_v indict_v for_o high_a treason_n that_o be_v for_o design_v to_o murder_n the_o king_n and_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o law_n and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o plot_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o a_o great_a while_n and_o many_o person_n try_v for_o it_o and_o some_o have_v suffer_v and_o be_v execute_v for_o it_o and_o my_o lord_n we_o will_v give_v your_o lordship_n evidence_n this_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n have_v at_o several_a time_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v reprove_v person_n for_o not_o do_v it_o and_o my_o lord_n he_o have_v be_v in_o consult_v among_o jesuit_n where_o these_o matter_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o and_o this_o whole_a design_n have_v be_v negotiate_v and_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n have_v be_v consent_v and_o agree_v to_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o my_o lord_n when_o the_o trial_n be_v in_o hand_n it_o do_v appear_v upon_o those_o trial_n there_o be_v many_o person_n bring_v from_o st._n omers_n to_o be_v witness_n against_o dr._n oates_n to_o prove_v he_o be_v not_o in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o say_v in_o his_o deposition_n that_o he_o do_v consult_v with_o the_o jesuit_n and_o these_o person_n my_o lord_n castlemain_n have_v the_o management_n and_o instruction_n of_o at_o that_o time_n and_o all_o along_o at_o the_o old_a bailie_n my_o lord_n castlemain_n be_v present_a there_o and_o do_v countenance_v these_o person_n and_o be_v a_o intercessor_n for_o they_o these_o be_v but_o branch_n and_o circumstance_n what_o be_v material_a we_o will_v prove_v by_o witness_n art_n gen._n come_v doctor_n oates_n pray_v tell_v what_o you_o know_v prisoner_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n wish_v for_o this_o day_n and_o your_o lordship_n may_v very_o well_o remember_v it_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v so_o much_o desire_v a_o trial_n be_v because_o i_o think_v it_o a_o mean_n and_o the_o best_a mean_n and_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o show_v to_o the_o world_n my_o innocency_n and_o also_o to_o show_v to_o the_o world_n how_o much_o i_o have_v be_v calumniate_v by_o this_o charge_n l._n c._n j._n what_o have_v you_o to_o say_v have_v you_o any_o thing_n to_o say_v against_o doctor_n oat_n prisoner_n no_o my_o lord_n i_o only_o say_v this_o here_o i_o be_o a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o i_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o throw_v myself_o upon_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o very_o willing_a to_o hear_v what_o this_o man_n will_v say_v d._n oat_n my_o lord_n i_o humble_o move_v the_o court_n whether_o or_o no_o i_o may_v use_v my_o own_o method_n l._n c._n j._n give_v your_o charge_n we_o direct_v nothing_o d._n oat_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1677_o i_o be_v send_v ever_o into_o spain_n by_o the_o jesuit_n that_o be_v here_o in_o england_n where_o i_o remain_v for_o several_a month_n and_o transacted_a business_n for_o they_o and_o my_o lord_n i_o return_v from_o spain_n in_o november_n and_o bring_v several_a letter_n from_o some_o english_a father_n there_o among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o direct_v for_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o deliver_v the_o letter_n to_o he_o but_o my_o lord_n the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n l._n c._n j._n how_o come_v you_o to_o see_v the_o content_n d._n oat_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v at_o the_o write_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o so_o i_o do_v see_v the_o content_n of_o it_o l._n c._n j._n do_v the_o priest_n show_v it_o to_o you_o or_o do_v you_o only_o see_v it_o yourself_o d._n oat_n no_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v show_v i_o by_o they_o and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o letter_n be_v that_o the_o father_n in_o spain_n be_v very_o zealous_a to_o concur_v with_o the_o father_n here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o design_n which_o be_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n alter_v the_o religion_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n l._n c._n j._n be_v that_o in_o the_o letter_n d._n oat_n no_o my_o lord_n not_o in_o word_n at_o length_n l._n c._n j._n what_o be_v as_o far_o as_o you_o know_v the_o very_a expression_n of_o the_o letter_n d._n oat_n the_o word_n design_n my_o lord_n l._n c._n j._n only_o that_o to_o promote_v the_o design_n d._n oat_n yes_o my_o lord_n and_o under_o that_o word_n we_o do_v comprehend_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v as_o we_o usual_o take_v it_o among_o one_o another_o l._n c._n j._n do_v you_o deliver_v this_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n d._n oat_n no_o my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o deliver_v this_o letter_n but_o when_o i_o go_v to_o st._n omers_n we_o receive_v a_o account_n from_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n of_o his_o receipt_n of_o this_o letter_n l._n c._n j._n what_o do_v you_o do_v with_o it_o d._n oat_n i_o leave_v it_o with_o the_o provincial_n my_o lord_n who_o be_v then_o mr._n strange_n l._n c._n j._n be_v it_o not_o give_v to_o you_o to_o give_v it_o he_o d._n oat_n it_o be_v give_v i_o to_o give_v the_o lord_n castlemain_n but_o be_v then_o a_o stranger_n to_o he_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o send_v one_o of_o his_o own_o messenger_n with_o it_o l._n c._n j._n where_o be_v my_o lord_n d._n oat_n i_o can_v tell_v my_o lord_n i_o do_v not_o see_v he_o then_o i_o go_v over_o to_o st._n omers_n in_o december_n 77_o or_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n l._n c._n j._n where_o be_v you_o when_o you_o give_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o provincial_n d._n oat_n i_o be_v in_o london_n my_o lord_n l._n c._n j._n where_o do_v you_o receive_v this_o letter_n d._n oat_n in_o spain_n my_o lord_n at_o valledolid_n of_o one_o armstrong_n l._n c._n j._n who_o be_v it_o direct_v to_o d._n oat_n to_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n but_o i_o do_v not_o then_o know_v he_o and_o so_o i_o give_v it_o the_o provincial_n my_o lord_n i_o go_v over_o to_o st._n omers_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o november_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n 77_o and_o after_o i_o have_v be_v there_o some_o few_o day_n there_o do_v arrive_v a_o packquet_n from_o london_n to_o st._n omers_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o letter_n from_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n l._n c._n j._n to_o who_o d._n oat_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o society_n of_o st._n omers_n in_o which_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o a_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v from_o spain_n l._n c._n j._n how_o do_v you_o know_v the_o content_n of_o this_o letter_n d._n oat_n my_o lord_n i_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o letter_n l._n c._n j._n be_v you_o acquaint_v with_o my_o lord_n castlemain_v hand_n d._n oat_n my_o lord_n i_o will_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o that_o i_o do_v not_o know_v it_o then_o but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v general_o say_v among_o we_o l._n c._n j._n how_o be_v it_o subscribe_v d._n oat_n castlemain_n my_o lord_n and_o sometime_o my_o lord_n he_o subscribe_v himself_o palmer_n l._n c._n j._n how_o many_o letter_n have_v you_o see_v d._n oat_n several_a letter_n l._n c._n j._n be_v this_o the_o first_o d._n oat_n this_o be_v the_o first_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v and_o my_o lord_n he_o give_v a_o account_n in_o that_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n from_o spain_n and_o be_v glad_a the_o father_n in_o spain_n have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o his_o integrity_n in_o the_o cause_v l._n c._n j._n do_v
a_o pardon_n for_o felony_n and_o outlawries_a of_o felony_n in_o general_n mr._n darnal_a if_o the_o person_n and_o their_o offence_n be_v several_o and_o sufficient_o pardon_v then_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v proceed_v unto_o the_o other_o point_n j._n jones_n the_o whole_a be_v good_a d._n darnal_a then_o my_o lord_n i_o conceive_v notwithstanding_o this_o pardon_n mr._n dangerfield_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v and_o that_o no_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n though_o pardon_v can_v be_v a_o witness_n my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o 11_o henry_n the_o four_o quadragessimo_fw-la primo_fw-la that_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n as_o mr._n dangerfield_n be_v though_o he_o be_v afterward_o pardon_v can_v be_v swear_v of_o a_o jury_n my_o lord_n the_o same_o question_n have_v be_v resolve_v since_o in_o nono_fw-la jacobi_n it_o be_v report_v in_o mr._n brownlow'_v and_o goldsborough_n report_n folio_n tricessimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la and_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o mr._n bulstrode_n second_o report_n 154._o in_o brown_a and_o crashaw_n case_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n he_o say_v a_o man_n attaint_v and_o pardon_v can_v serve_v upon_o any_o inquest_n and_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o man_n for_o a_o witness_n be_v in_o all_o case_n to_o be_v reject_v l._n c._n j._n who_o say_v so_o mr._n darnal_a my_o lord_n cook_n l._n c._n j._n man_n do_v not_o slight_v my_o lord_n cook_n where_o do_v you_o say_v that_o be_v mr._n darnal_a it_o be_v in_o mr._n bulstrode_n second_o report_n in_o brown_a and_o crashaw_n case_n fo._n 154._o j._n jones_n but_o you_o shall_v have_v bring_v these_o book_n hither_o mr._n darnal_a i_o suppose_v sir_n they_o may_v be_v have_v in_o the_o hall_n my_o lord_n cook_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o that_o case_n he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n he_o be_v not_o probus_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la j._n jones_n that_o pardon_n be_v before_o any_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o pardon_n of_o felony_n before_o any_o trial_n or_o judgement_n but_o here_o be_v a_o conviction_n mr._n darnal_a my_o lord_n cook_n put_v the_o case_n there_o of_o a_o man_n attaint_v and_o my_o lord_n induodecime_fw-la jacobi_n it_o be_v report_v in_o brownlow_n report_n folio_n 47._o j._n raymond_n which_o of_o his_o report_n mr._n darnal_a i_o know_v but_o of_o one_o set_v out_o in_o his_o name_n alone_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o part_n be_v set_v out_o in_o he_o and_o goldsborough_n name_n i_o have_v mr._n brownlow_n report_n here_o and_o if_o your_o lordship_n please_v you_o may_v see_v it_o l._n c._n j._n what_o be_v the_o page_n mr._n darnal_a forty_o seven_o my_o lord_n the_o case_n there_o report_v be_v the_o king_n pardon_v a_o man_n attaint_n for_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v there_o be_v that_o though_o the_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o gild_n remain_v j._n jones_n that_o be_v a_o very_a short_a note_n and_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o book_n as_o you_o have_v mention_v mr._n darnal_a i_o write_v it_o word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o book_n sir_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v so_o much_o in_o my_o book_n my_o lord_n in_o mr._n justice_n crooke_n elizabeth_n fol._n 686._o in_o shelborn_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o though_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v simony_n yet_o he_o can_v enable_v a_o simoniack_a to_o retain_v a_o live_n l._n c._n j._n the_o act_n do_v make_v he_o not_o capable_a mr._n darnal_a i_o conceive_v sir_n it_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n because_o the_o pardon_n can_v take_v away_o the_o gild_n though_o it_o may_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offence_n j._n raymond_n he_o can_v dispense_v with_o simony_n he_o can_v give_v a_o dispensation_n to_o take_v a_o live_n mr._n darnal_a my_o lord_n upon_o these_o resolution_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o i_o humble_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n whether_o mr._n dangerfield_n have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v since_o pardon_v can_v be_v a_o witness_n att._n general_n my_o lord_n with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n this_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a and_o general_a opinion_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n for_o my_o lord_n with_o your_o lordship_n favour_n when_o a_o man_n be_v pardon_v for_o any_o crime_n if_o a_o man_n can_v say_v he_o be_v a_o felon_n or_o he_o be_v perjure_a than_o he_o can_v be_v reckon_v so_o to_o any_o intent_n or_o purpose_n whatsoever_o l._n c._n j._n i_o tell_v you_o before_o it_o be_v consonant_a to_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o law_n in_o the_o world_n that_o a_o pardon_n shall_v stop_v man_n mouth_n from_o revile_v speech_n that_o signify_v nothing_o but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v man_n shall_v not_o go_v revile_v that_o can_v have_v no_o consequent_a good_a but_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v liber_n att._n general_n my_o lord_n when_o the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o pardon_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o commit_v the_o offence_n l._n c._n j._n he_o may_v be_v outlaw_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o commit_v the_o offence_n j._n jones_n it_o restore_v he_o to_o wage_v battle_n and_o it_o make_v he_o liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n may_v wage_v battle_n he_o be_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la att._n general_n then_o my_o lord_n if_o he_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o point_n of_o perjury_n a_o man_n that_o after_o a_o conviction_n of_o perjury_n have_v a_o pardon_n have_v be_v admit_v several_a time_n l._n c._n j._n be_v the_o exception_n take_v mr._n attorney_n att._n general_n yes_o my_o lord_n and_o he_o reject_v before_o he_o have_v a_o pardon_n j._n raymond_n how_o many_o man_n have_v be_v witness_n that_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o felony_n after_o the_o king_n have_v pardon_v they_o recorder_n i_o will_v not_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o particular_a objection_n make_v and_o so_o that_o the_o court_n have_v have_v the_o debate_n of_o it_o but_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o give_v your_o lordship_n several_a instance_n of_o man_n that_o have_v be_v convict_v and_o the_o judge_n sit_v there_o know_v they_o to_o be_v so_o convict_v and_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o j._n raymond_n i_o speak_v of_o witheringon_n particular_o recorder_n he_o be_v a_o witness_n though_o every_o man_n do_v know_v that_o witherington_n be_v convict_v i_o beg_v your_o lordship_n leaf_n to_o speak_v it_o that_o the_o judge_n themselves_o do_v know_v that_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o have_v receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n sir_n f._n w._n the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o mighty_a conclusion_n l._n c._n j._n what_o think_v you_o mr._n attorney_n if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o afterward_o have_v a_o general_n pardon_v be_v he_o a_o witness_n att._n general_n yes_o true_o my_o lord_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n my_o lord_n as_o to_o be_v a_o freeman_n again_o j._n jones_n he_o can_v be_v of_o a_o jury_n if_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o probus_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o as_o well_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n as_o a_o witness_v i_o can_v understand_v att._n general_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n my_o lord_n a_o great_a many_o man_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v witness_n that_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v jury_n man_n j._n jones_n show_v i_o any_o man_n that_o be_v exclude_v from_o a_o jury_n and_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o kindred_n att._n general_n a_o hundred_o l._n c._n j._n show_v i_o any_o man_n who_o be_v of_o a_o jury_n be_v exclude_v and_o yet_o make_v a_o witness_n att._n general_n a_o villian_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n but_o a_o villain_n be_v always_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o that_o be_v a_o point_n of_o infamy_n l._n c._n j._n what_o infamy_n be_v contain_v in_o be_v a_o villain_n att._n general_n he_o be_v a_o criminal_a he_o be_v not_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la l._n c._n j._n but_o though_o he_o be_v not_o a_o freeman_n he_o may_v be_v a_o honest_a man_n recorder_n my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v a_o pardon_n take_v away_o the_o gild_n l._n c._n j._n it_o take_v away_o gild_n so_o far_o as_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v question_v but_o
it_o do_v not_o set_v a_o man_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o offend_v it_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v say_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o perjury_n be_v as_o innocent_a as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v perjure_a att._n general_n i_o say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v pardon_v he_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a l._n c._n j._n if_o i_o be_v in_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n case_n i_o will_v submit_v it_o but_o when_o he_o have_v give_v his_o testimony_n my_o lord_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o give_v in_o the_o record_n against_o he_o of_o what_o crime_n he_o have_v commit_v j._n jones_n i_o do_v confess_v indeed_o that_o my_o lord_n hale_v in_o his_o little_a book_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n say_v that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o credit_n j._n raymond_n if_o that_o case_n be_v allow_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n can_v wage_v battle_n but_o he_o that_o be_v liber_n &_o legalis_fw-la homo_fw-la recorder_n a_o man_n break_v prison_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o wage_v battle_n he_o reply_v the_o king_n have_v pardon_v i_o that_o felony_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v battle_n j._n jones_n where_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n and_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_n a_o man_n that_o do_v make_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n recorder_n in_o the_o case_n of_o witherington_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o afterward_o say_v he_o be_v a_o good_a witness_n and_o be_v admit_v prisoner_n if_o you_o have_v law_n by_o you_o i_o must_v consent_v l._n c._n j._n then_o you_o must_v consent_v recorder_n there_o be_v several_a person_n who_o have_v have_v pardon_n after_o robbery_n and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o of_o these_o fellow_n l._n c._n j._n before_o conviction_n recorder_n no_o after_o conviction_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v know_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v be_v there_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o if_o the_o court_n have_v make_v any_o doubt_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o question_n before_o this_o time_n of_o day_n att._n general_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o please_v mr._n dangerfield_n may_v be_v swear_v if_o your_o lordship_n please_v l._n c._n j._n my_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o except_v against_o his_o credibility_n then_o mr._n justice_n raymond_n go_v down_o to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n j._n jones_n have_v you_o any_o other_o witness_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n att._n general_n no_o my_o lord_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a witness_n sir_n f._n w._n beside_o the_o common_a practice_n here_o be_v a_o book_n that_o say_v he_o shall_v wage_v battle_n j._n jones_n that_o be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o pardon_n before_o conviction_n sol._n general_n but_o here_o my_o lord_n he_o say_v the_o reatum_fw-la be_v take_v away_o and_o then_o it_o take_v away_o his_o disability_n too_o the_o difference_n can_v be_v nothing_o here_o before_o conviction_n and_o after_o because_o before_o conviction_n there_o be_v a_o disability_n before_o conviction_n he_o be_v disable_v from_o wage_n battle_n so_o that_o that_o make_v no_o difference_n before_o conviction_n and_o other_o case_n after_o conviction_n and_o the_o disability_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o pardon_n and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o be_v a_o freeman_n l._n c._n j._n there_o be_v a_o disability_n upon_o presumption_n though_o not_o upon_o conviction_n sol._n general_n there_o be_v the_o same_o legal_a impediment_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o but_o his_o credit_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o jury_n recorder_n when_o a_o pardon_n come_v it_o take_v away_o not_o only_a poenam_fw-la but_o reatum_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n my_o lord_n hobart_n give_v l._n c._n j._n nay_o give_v your_o reason_n recorder_n for_o felony_n be_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la be_v a_o fault_n against_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o king_n pardon_n it_o it_o cease_v and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v it_o pardon_n all_o disability_n incident_a to_o he_o j._n jones_n that_o be_v before_o conviction_n still_o l._n c._n j._n do_v my_o lord_n cook_n tell_v you_o express_o that_o the_o take_v a_o pardon_n do_v not_o prove_v any_o offence_n you_o take_v a_o pardon_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v conclude_v that_o you_o be_v guilty_a but_o the_o proper_a conclusion_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v that_o you_o will_v be_v safe_a it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v a_o pardon_n in_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o those_o offence_n that_o be_v there_o pardon_v j._n jones_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o general_n pardon_v and_o a_o particular_a pardon_n when_o a_o man_n do_v accept_v of_o a_o special_a pardon_n it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v some_o consciousness_n of_o gild_n or_o else_o he_o will_v not_o take_v it_o but_o he_o that_o be_v include_v in_o a_o general_a pardon_n may_v be_v clear_a because_o all_o man_n be_v include_v in_o it_o unless_o some_o person_n particular_o except_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o that_o very_a point_n from_o accept_v a_o general_n and_o a_o special_a pardon_n l._n c._n j._n that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o general_n pardon_v do_v not_o bare_o of_o itself_o intend_v man_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v most_o apparent_a for_o beside_o that_o man_n be_v safe_a so_o there_o be_v time_n that_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o pardon_n because_o no_o man_n know_v when_o he_o be_v safe_a perjury_n so_o abound_v that_o no_o man_n can_v say_v he_o be_v safe_a and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v be_v very_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o pardon_n clerk_z of_o the_o crown_n here_o be_v my_o lord_n hales_n book_n about_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n recorder_n he_o say_v when_o the_o king_n have_v discharge_v and_o pardon_v he_o he_o have_v clear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o infamy_n j._n jones_n it_o be_v so_o no_o doubt_n sir_n f._n w._n may_v we_o pass_v upon_o these_o authority_n j._n jones_n sir_n francis_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v about_o it_o till_o it_o be_v conclude_v for_o that_o purpose_n we_o have_v desire_v my_o brother_n raymond_n to_o know_v the_o judge_n opinion_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n recorder_n he_o do_v express_o say_v it_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o credit_n and_o in_o witherington_n case_n he_o do_v call_v for_o the_o very_a record_n att._n general_n if_o it_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o credit_n i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o blemish_v he_o so_o much_o when_o he_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v believe_v l._n c._n j._n we_o will_v have_v any_o prepossession_n in_o that_o case_n his_o crime_n shall_v be_v all_o take_a notice_n of_o be_v it_o fit_a to_o have_v man_n guilty_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o villainy_n and_o not_o to_o observe_v it_o j._n jones_n in_o that_o very_a case_n my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o a_o pardon_v man_n he_o be_v a_o felon_n though_o he_o can_v say_v now_o he_o be_v a_o felon_n and_o now_o what_o can_v be_v object_v to_o this_o case_n recorder_n thing_n may_v be_v object_v against_o a_o person_n and_o his_o credit_n leave_v to_o the_o jury_n but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o witness_n or_o no_o l._n c._n j._n we_o have_v man_n grow_v so_o insolent_a they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o that_o vile_a insolence_n that_o now_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o speak_v against_o whole_a society_n of_o man_n as_o if_o so_o be_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o shall_v render_v they_o better_o than_o their_o former_a life_n or_o nature_n humility_n become_v penitent_n and_o no_o wicked_a man_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v penitent_a that_o have_v not_o that_o but_o these_o carry_v it_o with_o that_o insolency_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v themselves_o when_o god_n know_v the_o best_a of_o they_o discover_v what_o they_o do_v by_o be_v but_o party_n themselves_o mr._n justice_n raymond_n return_v from_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n l._n c._n j._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o my_o brethren_n opinion_n be_v he_o have_v put_v it_o to_o they_o on_o both_o account_n that_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o felony_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n for_o it_o that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v for_o felony_n and_o have_v a_o general_n pardon_v they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o general_n pardon_n will_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o