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book_n call_v king_n lord_n 2,772 5 3.6287 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57975 Lex, rex The law and the prince : a dispute for the just prerogative of king and people : containing the reasons and causes of the most necessary defensive wars of the kingdom of Scotland and of their expedition for the ayd and help of their dear brethren of England : in which their innocency is asserted and a full answer is given to a seditious pamphlet intituled Sacro-sancta regum majestas, or, The sacred and royall prerogative of Christian kings, under the name of J. A. but penned by Jo. Maxwell the excommunicate P. Prelat. : with a scripturall confutation of the ruinous grounds of W. Barclay, H. Grotius, H. Arnisœus, Ant. de Domi P. Bishop of Spalata, and of other late anti-magistratical royalists, as the author of Ossorianum, D. Fern, E. Symmons, the doctors of Aberdeen, &c. : in XLIV questions. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2386; ESTC R12731 451,072 480

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argument_n from_o fact_n 1._o a_o wicked_a magistracy_n may_v permit_v perjury_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n divorcement_n and_o that_o without_o punishment_n and_o some_o christian_a commonweal_n he_o mean_v his_o own_o synagogue_n of_o rome_n spiritual_a sodom_n a_o cage_n of_o unclean_a bird_n suffer_v harlotry_n by_o law_n and_o the_o whore_n pay_v so_o many_o thousand_o yearly_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v free_a of_o all_o punishment_n by_o law_n to_o eschew_v homicide_n adultery_n of_o romish_a priest_n and_o other_o great_a sin_n therefore_o god_n have_v give_v power_n to_o a_o king_n to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n but_o 1._o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o sword_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o evil_a doer_n rom._n 13.3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o such_o as_o be_v perjure_a person_n profess_a whore_n and_o harlot_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n from_o 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1_o chro._n 17.22_o 2_o sam._n 7.12_o and_o fulfil_v of_o christ_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o he_o heb._n 1.5.6_o be_v blasphemous_a for_o god_n say_v not_o to_o nero_n julian_n dioclesian_n belshazer_n evilmerodach_n who_o be_v lawful_a king_n i_o will_v make_v he_o my_o first_o bear_v and_o that_o any_o of_o these_o blasphemous_a idolatrous_a prince_n shall_v cry_v to_o god_n he_o be_v my_o father_n my_o god_n etc._n etc._n be_v divinity_n well_o beseem_v a_o excommunicate_v prelate_n of_o the_o king_n dignity_n above_o the_o kingdom_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o the_o prelate_n pull_v it_o in_o by_o the_o hair_n but_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v hear_v of_o it_o p._n prelate_n god_n only_o anoint_a david_n 1_o sam._n 16.4_o the_o man_n of_o bethleem_n yea_o samuel_n know_v it_o not_o before_o god_n say_v with_o my_o holy_a oil_n have_v i_o anoint_a he_o ps._n 89.91_o 1._o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_a 2._o the_o oil_n be_v god_n 43.44_o not_o from_o the_o apothecary_n 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divalis_fw-la jussio_fw-la the_o law_n say_v all_o their_o good_n be_v res_fw-la sacrae_fw-la ergo_fw-la our_o new_a statist_n disgrace_v king_n if_o they_o blaspheme_v not_o god_n in_o make_v they_o the_o derivative_n of_o the_o people_n the_o base_a extract_n of_o the_o base_a of_o irrational_a creature_n the_o multitude_n the_o commonalty_n answ._n this_o be_v all_o one_o argument_n from_o the_o prelate_n beginning_n of_o his_o book_n to_o the_o end_n king_n in_o a_o most_o special_a and_o eminent_a act_n of_o god_n providence_n king_n be_v from_o god_n but_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o from_o man_n and_o man_n consent_n it_o follow_v not_o from_o a_o most_o special_a and_o eminent_a act_n of_o god_n providence_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o take_v on_o he_o our_o nature_n ergo_fw-la he_o come_v not_o of_o david_n l_o oyne_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a consequenc●_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o eminent_a act_n then_o this_o psal._n 40._o a_o body_n thou_o have_v give_v i_o ergo_fw-la he_o come_v not_o of_o david_n house_n and_o from_o adam_n by_o natural_a generation_n and_o be_v not_o a_o man_n like_o we_o in_o all_o thing_n except_o sin_n it_o be_v tyrannical_a and_o domineer_a logic_n many_o thing_n be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o special_a and_o admirable_a act_n of_o providence_n as_o the_o save_n of_o the_o world_n by_o christ_n the_o give_v of_o canaan_n to_o israel_n the_o bring_v h●s_a people_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o from_o chaldea_n the_o send_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o both_o jew_n &_o gentile_n etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o god_n do_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n and_o weak_a and_o frail_a man_n 2._o how_o prove_v the_o prelate_n that_o all_o royal_a ensign_n be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n because_o esa._n 62._o the_o church_n universal_a shall_v be_v as_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o a_o royal_a diadem_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n ergo_fw-la baculus_fw-la in_o angulo_fw-la the_o church_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o seal_n on_o the_o heart_n of_o christ._n what_o then_o hieronymus_n procopius_n cyrillus_n with_o good_a reason_n render_v the_o meaning_n thus_o thou_o o_o zion_n and_o church_n shall_v be_v to_o i_o a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o a_o holy_a people_n for_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o church_n be_v most_o evident_a v_o 1.2_o for_o zions_n sake_n i_o will_v not_o hold_v my_o peace_n etc._n etc._n 3._o god_n put_v a_o crown_n of_o pure_a gold_n on_o david_n head_n psal._n 21.3_o therefore_o julian_n nero_n and_o no_o elective_a king_n be_v make_v and_o design_v to_o be_v king_n by_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v never_o prove_v this_o consequence_n the_o par_fw-fr chaldee_n
have_v no_o influence_n in_o make_v a_o king_n for_o the_o people_n be_v worthy_a baptism_n more_o excellent_a than_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v a_o active_a power_n of_o rule_v and_o direct_v themselves_o towards_o the_o intrinsical_a end_n of_o humane_a policy_n which_o be_v the_o external_a safety_n and_o peace_n of_o a_o society_n in_o so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v moral_a principle_n of_o the_o second_o table_n for_o this_o effect_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o therefore_o that_o royal_a authority_n which_o by_o god_n special_a providence_n be_v unite_v in_o one_o king_n and_o as_o it_o be_v overgilded_n and_o lustre_v with_o princely_a grace_n and_o royal_a endowment_n be_v diffuse_v in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n have_v a_o after-approbative_a consent_n in_o make_v a_o king_n as_o royalist_n confess_v water_n have_v no_o such_o action_n in_o produce_v grace_n quest_n ix_o whether_o or_o no_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o from_o the_o people_n that_o it_o remain_v in_o they_o in_o some_o part_n so_o as_o they_o may_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n resume_v it_o the_o prelate_n will_v have_v it_o babylonish_n confusion_n that_o we_o be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n jesuit_n say_v he_o place_v all_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o community_n of_o the_o sectary_n some_o warrant_v any_o one_o subject_a to_o make_v away_o his_o king_n and_o that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v reward_v then_o when_o one_o kill_v a_o wolf_n some_o say_v this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a community_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o collective_a body_n not_o convene_v by_o warrant_n or_o write_v of_o sovereignty_n but_o when_o necessity_n which_o be_v often_o fancy_v of_o reform_v state_n and_o church_n call_v they_o together_o some_o in_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n some_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n some_o in_o the_o inferour_n judge_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o prelate_n be_v not_o a_o jesuite_n himself_o he_o will_v not_o bid_v his_o brethren_n take_v the_o mote_n out_o of_o their_o eye_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o say_v but_o which_o barclaius_n say_v better_o before_o this_o plagarius_fw-la ●ensuit_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v we_o teach_v that_o any_o private_a man_n may_v kill_v a_o a_o tyrant_n void_a of_o all_o title_n and_o a_o great_a royalist_n barclaius_n say_v so_o also_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v a_o usurper_n for_o we_o know_v no_o external_a lawful_a calling_n that_o king_n have_v now_o or_o their_o family_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o the_o call_n of_o the_o people_n all_o other_o call_v to_o we_o be_v now_o invisible_a and_o unknown_a and_o god_n will_v not_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v king_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o know_v who_o be_v the_o king_n the_o prelate_n place_v his_o lawful_a call_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o such_o a_o immediate_a invisible_a and_o subtle_a act_n of_o omnipotency_n as_o that_o whereby_o god_n confer_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n in_o baptism_n and_o that_o whereby_o god_n direct_v samuel_n to_o anoint_v saul_n and_o david_n not_o eliab_n nor_o any_o other_o brother_n it_o be_v the_o devil_n in_o the_o p._n p._n not_o any_o of_o we_o who_o teach_v that_o any_o private_a man_n may_v kill_v a_o lawful_a king_n though_o tyrannous_a in_o his_o government_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o royal_a power_n sovereignty_n we_o affirm_v the_o first_o and_o ultimate_a and_o native_a subject_n of_o all_o power_n be_v the_o community_n as_o reasonable_a man_n natural_o incline_v to_o a_o society_n but_o the_o ethicall_a and_o political_a subject_n or_o the_o legal_a and_o positive_a receptacle_n of_o this_o power_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o the_o policy_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n in_o other_o nation_n some_o other_o judge_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n the_o prelate_n have_v no_o more_o common_a sense_n for_o he_o to_o object_v a_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n to_o we_o for_o this_o then_o to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o earth_n because_o all_o have_v not_o parliament_n as_o scotland_n have_v all_o have_v not_o constable_n and_o official_o and_o churchman_n baron_n lord_n of_o council_n parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o england_n have_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o community_n orderly_o convene_v as_o it_o include_v all_o the_o estate_n civil_a have_v hand_n and_o be_v to_o act_v in_o choose_v their_o ruler_n i_o see_v not_o what_o privilege_n noble_n have_v above_o commons_o in_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n by_o god_n law_n but_o as_o they_o be_v judge_n all_o be_v equal_o judge_n and_o all_o make_v up_o one_o congregation_n of_o go_n but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v if_o all_o power_n of_o govern_v the_o prelate_n to_o make_v all_o the_o people_n king_n sai_z if_o all_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o in_o the_o people_n that_o they_o retain_v power_n to_o guard_v themselves_o against_o tyranny_n and_o if_o they_o retain_v some_o of_o it_o habitu_fw-la in_o habit_n and_o in_o their_o power_n i_o be_o not_o now_o unreasonable_o according_a to_o the_o prelate_n order_n to_o dispute_v of_o the_o power_n of_o lawful_a defence_n against_o tyranny_n but_o i_o lie_v down_o this_o maxim_n of_o divinity_n tyranny_n be_v a_o work_n of_o satan_n be_v not_o from_o god_n because_o sin_v either_o habitual_a or_o actual_a be_v not_o from_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v must_v be_v from_o god_n the_o magistrate_n as_o magistrate_n be_v good_a in_o nature_n of_o office_n and_o the_o intrinsical_a end_n of_o his_o office_n rom._n 13.4_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o thy_o good_a and_o therefore_o a_o power_n ethicall_a politic_a or_o moral_a to_o oppress_v be_v not_o from_o god_n and_o be_v not_o a_o power_n but_o a_o licentious_a deviation_n of_o a_o power_n and_o be_v no_o more_o from_o god_n but_o from_o sinful_a nature_n and_o the_o old_a serpent_n than_o a_o licence_n to_o sin_n god_n in_o christ_n give_v pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o god_n give_v dispensation_n to_o sin_n 2._o to_o this_o add_v if_o for_o nature_n to_o defend_v itself_o be_v lawful_a no_o community_n without_o sin_n have_v power_n to_o alienate_v and_o give_v away_o this_o power_n for_o as_o no_o power_n give_v to_o man_n to_o murder_v his_o brother_n be_v of_o god_n so_o no_o power_n to_o suffer_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v murder_v be_v of_o god_n and_o no_o power_n to_o suffer_v himself_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la far_o less_o can_v be_v from_o god_n here_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o physical_a power_n for_o if_o free_a will_v be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n a_o physical_a power_n to_o act_n which_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n law_n be_v sinful_a must_v be_v from_o god_n but_o i_o now_o follow_v the_o p._n prelate_n some_o of_o the_o adversary_n 101.102_o as_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n but_o only_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o community_n other_o as_o the_o the_o observator_fw-la say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o will_v have_v their_o order_n irrevocable_a if_o then_o the_o common_a people_n can_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n barclaius_n how_o can_v table_n and_o parliament_n resume_v their_o power_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n answ._n the_o ignorant_a man_n shall_v have_v thank_v barclaius_n for_o this_o argument_n and_o yet_o barclaius_n need_v not_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o have_v not_o the_o nerve_n that_o barclaius_n give_v it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o fair_a hope_n as_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v the_o like_a the_o people_n do_v well_o to_o resist_v the_o prelate_n obtrude_a the_o mass_n book_n when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n press_v it_o against_o all_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v irrevocable_a the_o observator_fw-la say_v they_o be_v irrevocable_a by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v but_o one_o man_n the_o p._n prelate_n wrong_v he_o for_o he_o say_v only_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n parliament_n and_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o consent_n by_o his_o royal_a office_n to_o all_o good_a law_n and_o neither_o king_n nor_o people_n may_v oppose_v they_o buchanan_n say_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o law_n oblige_v the_o people_n till_o they_o be_v promulgate_v and_o the_o people_n silence_n when_o they_o be_v
punish_v innocent_a people_n 4._o to_o write_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o book_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o superfluous_a nor_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o good_a and_o the_o right_a way_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o apply_v general_n to_o person_n 5._o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o law_n 1_o sam._n 8.9.11.12_o of_o the_o people_n patience_n but_o rather_o of_o their_o impatient_a cry_v out_o god_n not_o hear_v nor_o help_a and_o nothing_o of_o that_o in_o this_o book_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v and_o josephus_n speak_v of_o the_o law_n 1_o sam._n 8._o not_o of_o this_o law_n 1_o sam._n 12._o quest_n xix_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n be_v in_o dignity_n and_o power_n above_o the_o people_n in_o this_o grave_a question_n divers_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v ponder_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o dignity_n material_a in_o the_o people_n scatter_v they_o be_v many_o representation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o image_n king_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n also_o and_o formal_o more_o as_o king_n he_o be_v endue_v with_o formal_a magistraticall_a and_o public_a royal_a authority_n in_o the_o former_a regard_n this_o or_o that_o man_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n have_v that_o same_o remander_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n that_o any_o private_a man_n have_v and_o something_o more_o he_o have_v a_o politic_a resemblance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o little_a god_n and_o so_o be_v above_o any_o one_o man_n 2._o all_o these_o of_o the_o people_n take_v collective_o have_v more_o of_o god_n as_o be_v representation_n be_v according_a to_o this_o material_a dignity_n excellent_a than_o the_o king_n because_o many_o be_v excellent_a than_o one_o and_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o magistraticall_a and_o royal_a authority_n he_o have_v be_v excellent_a than_o they_o be_v because_o he_o partake_v formal_o of_o royalty_n which_o they_o have_v not_o formal_o 3._o a_o mean_a or_o medium_n as_o it_o be_v such_o be_v less_o than_o the_o end_n though_o the_o thing_n material_o that_o be_v a_o mean_a end_n may_v be_v excellent_a every_o mean_a as_o a_o mean_a under_o that_o reduplication_n have_v all_o its_o goodness_n and_o excellency_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o end_n yet_o a_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o a_o minister_a spirit_n ordain_v of_o god_n for_o a_o heir_n of_o life_n eternal_a heb._n 1.13_o consider_v material_o be_v excellent_a than_o a_o man_n psal._n 8.5_o heb._n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o 4._o a_o king_n and_o leader_n in_o a_o military_a consideration_n and_o as_o a_o governor_n and_o conserver_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18.3_o people_n 5._o but_o simple_o and_o absolute_o the_o people_n be_v above_o and_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n in_o dignity_n inferior_a to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o he_o be_v the_o mean_v ordain_v for_o the_o people_n ●_o as_o for_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v save_v they_o 2._o sam._n 19.9_o a_o public_a shepherd_n to_o feed_v they_o ps._n 78.70_o 71_o 72_o 73._o the_o captain_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n 1_o sam._n 10.1_o to_o defend_v they_o 2._o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o their_o good_a rom._n 13.4_o 2._o the_o pilot_n be_v less_o than_o the_o whole_a passenger_n the_o general_n less_o than_o the_o whole_a army_n the_o tutor_n less_o than_o all_o the_o child_n the_o physician_n less_o than_o all_o the_o live_a man_n who_o health_n he_o care_v for_o the_o master_n or_o teacher_n less_o than_o all_o the_o scholar_n because_o the_o part_n be_v less_o than_o the_o whole_a the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o part_n and_o a_o member_n though_o i_o grant_v a_o very_a eminent_a and_o noble_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o 3._o a_o christian_a people_n especial_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n deut._n 32.9_o the_o sheep_n of_o his_o pasture_n his_o redeem_a one_o for_o who_o god_n give_v his_o blood_n act._n 20.28_o and_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o violate_v the_o image_n of_o god_n gen._n 9.6_o and_o therefore_o the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o a_o church_n and_o of_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o man_n be_v a_o sad_a and_o a_o more_o heavy_a matter_n then_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v but_o one_o man_n 4._o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n or_o because_o a_o king_n be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o choose_a and_o call_v of_o god_n 4._o nor_o the_o sheep_n or_o flock_n of_o the_o lord_n pasture_n nor_o the_o redeem_v of_o christ_n for_o those_o excellency_n agree_v not_o to_o king_n because_o they_o be_v king_n for_o then_o all_o king_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o those_o excellency_n and_o god_n shall_v a_o be_v accepter_n of_o person_n if_o he_o put_v those_o excellency_n of_o grace_n upon_o man_n for_o external_a respect_n of_o highness_n and_o kingly_a power_n and_o worldly_a glory_n and_o splendour_n for_o many_o live_a image_n and_o representation_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v holy_a or_o more_o excellent_a than_o a_o politic_a representation_n of_o god_n greatness_n and_o majesty_n such_o as_o the_o king_n be_v because_o that_o which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o love_n of_o god_n which_o come_v near_o to_o god_n most_o special_a love_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o be_v far_o remote_a from_o his_o special_a love_n now_o though_o royalty_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n yet_o be_v it_o such_o a_o fruit_n and_o beam_n of_o god_n greatness_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o eternal_a reprobation_n of_o the_o party_n love_v so_o now_o god_n love_n from_o whence_o he_o communicate_v his_o image_n represent_v his_o own_o holiness_n come_v near_a to_o his_o most_o special_a love_n of_o election_n of_o man_n to_o glory_n 5._o if_o god_n give_v king_n to_o be_v a_o ransom_n for_o his_o church_n 5._o and_o if_o he_o stay_v great_a king_n for_o their_o sake_n as_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n king_n esa._n 43.3_o and_o sihon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o og_n king_n of_o bashan_n ps._n 136.18_o 19_o 20._o if_o he_o plead_v with_o prince_n and_o king_n for_o destroy_v his_o people_n esa._n 3._o v_o 12_o 13_o 14._o if_o he_o make_v babylon_n and_o her_o king_n a_o threshing-floore_n for_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o zion_n jer._n 51.33_o 34_o 35._o then_o his_o people_n as_o his_o people_n must_v be_v so_o much_o dear_a and_o more_o precious_a in_o the_o lord_n eye_n than_o king_n because_o they_o be_v king_n by_o how_o much_o more_o his_o justice_n be_v active_a to_o destroy_v the_o one_o and_o his_o mercy_n to_o save_v the_o other_o neither_o be_v the_o argument_n take_v off_o by_o say_v the_o king_n must_v in_o this_o question_n be_v compare_v with_o his_o own_o people_n not_o a_o foreign_a king_n with_o other_o foreign_a people_n over_o who_o he_o do_v not_o reign_v for_o the_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o king_n as_o king_n and_o nebuchadnezer_n and_o pharaoh_n for_o the_o time_n be_v king_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o foreign_a king_n be_v no_o less_o essential_o king_n than_o king_n native_a be_v 6._o those_o who_o be_v give_v of_o god_n as_o gift_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v nurse-fathers_n to_o they_o 6._o those_o must_v be_v of_o less_o worth_n before_o god_n than_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v since_o the_o gift_n as_o the_o gift_n be_v less_o than_o the_o party_n on_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v bestow_v but_o the_o king_n be_v a_o gift_n for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v clear_a esa_n 1.26_o and_o from_o this_o that_o god_n give_v his_o people_n a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o a_o king_n of_o himself_o except_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o his_o people_n must_v be_v a_o gift_n 7._o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a and_o can_v political_o die_v 7._o yea_o which_o must_v continue_v as_o the_o day_n of_o heaven_n because_o of_o god_n promise_n that_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o be_v both_o accidental_a temporary_a and_o mortal_a but_o the_o people_n be_v both_o eternal_a as_o people_n because_o eccles._n 1.4_o one_o generation_n pass_v away_o so_o and_o another_o generation_n come_v and_o as_o a_o people_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n jer._n 32.40_o 41._o in_o respect_n that_o a_o people_n and_o church_n though_o mortal_a in_o the_o individual_n yet_o the_o church_n remain_v the_o
positive_a covenant_n make_v with_o he_o to_o find_v out_o the_o essential_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o a_o tyrant_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o sin_n against_o a_o man_n habit_n another_o thing_n against_o a_o stat●_n david_n kill_v vriah_n commit_v a_o act_n of_o murder_n but_o on_o this_o supposition_n that_o david_n be_v not_o punish_v for_o that_o murder_n he_o do_v not_o so_o sin_n against_o the_o state_n and_o catholic_a good_a of_o the_o state_n that_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a king_n a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o habitual_o sin_v against_o the_o catholic_a good_a of_o the_o subject_n and_o state_n and_o subvert_v law_n such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o jason_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o aeneas_n silvius_n graviter_fw-la ferebat_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la regnaret_fw-la quasi_fw-la nesciret_fw-la esse_fw-la privatus_fw-la 45._o when_o such_o as_o be_v monstrous_a tyrant_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o estate_n god_n pursue_v they_o in_o wrath_n prince_n domitian_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o family_n his_o wife_n know_v of_o it_o aurelianus_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o thunderbolt_n darius_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n dioclesian_n fear_v death_n poison_a himself_o salerius_fw-la die_v eat_v with_o worm_n the_o end_n of_o herod_n and_o antiochus_n maxentius_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o stand_a river_n julian_n die_v be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o by_o a_o man_n or_o a_o angel_n it_o be_v not_o know_v valens_n the_o arian_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o the_o goth_n anastasius_n the_o eutychian_a emperor_n be_v strike_v by_o god_n with_o thunder_n gundericus_n vandalus_n when_o he_o rise_v against_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o devil_n die_v some_o time_n the_o state_n have_v take_v order_n with_o tyrant_n the_o empire_n be_v take_v from_o vitellius_n heliogabalus_n maximinus_n didius_n julianus_n so_o be_v the_o two_o childerici_n of_o france_n serve_v so_o be_v also_o sigebertus_n dagabertus_n and_o lodowick_n the_o 11._o of_o france_n christiernus_fw-la of_o denmark_n mary_n of_o scotland_n who_o kill_v her_o husband_n and_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o kingdom_n so_o be_v henricus_fw-la valesius_fw-la of_o pol_n for_o flee_v the_o kingdom_n sigismundus_n of_o pol_n for_o violate_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o state_n quest_n xxv_o what_o force_v the_o supreme_a law_n have_v over_o the_o king_n even_o that_o law_n of_o the_o people_n safety_n call_v salus_n populi_n the_o law_n of_o the_o 12._o table_n be_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o cardinal_a law_n to_o which_o all_o law_n be_v to_o stoop_v and_o that_o from_o these_o reason_n ●aw_v 1._o original_o because_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o first_o author_n fountain_n and_o efficient_a under_o god_n of_o law_n and_o king_n than_o their_o own_o safety_n must_v be_v principal_o seek_v and_o their_o safety_n must_v be_v far_o above_o the_o king_n as_o the_o safety_n of_o a_o cause_n especial_o of_o a_o universal_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o people_n must_v be_v more_o than_o the_o safety_n of_o one_o as_o aristotle_n say_v l._n 3._o polit_fw-la alius_fw-la l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o part_n can_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o whole_a nor_o the_o effect_n above_o the_o cause_n 2._o finaliter_fw-la this_o supreme_a law_n must_v stand_v for_o if_o all_o law_n policy_n magistrate_n and_o power_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o people_n good_a as_o the_o end_n rom._n 13.4_o and_o to_o their_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n then_o must_v this_o law_n stand_v as_o of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o king_n as_o the_o end_n be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o mean_n lead_v to_o the_o end_n for_o the_o end_n be_v the_o measure_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o mean_a and_o finis_fw-la vltimus_fw-la in_o influxu_fw-la est_fw-la potentissimus_fw-la the_o king_n be_v good_a because_o he_o conduce_v much_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n ergo_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v better_a 3._o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n because_o no_o law_n in_o its_o letter_n have_v force_n where_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o hazard_n and_o if_o law_n or_o king_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v to_o be_v abolish_v this_o be_v clear_a in_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o wicked_a man_n 4._o in_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a moses_n a_o prince_n desire_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o god_n people_n and_o rather_o than_o god_n shall_v destroy_v his_o people_n that_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v raze_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o david_n say_v 1_o chron._n 21.17_o let_v thy_o hand_n i_o pray_v thou_o o_o lord_n my_o god_n be_v on_o i_o and_o on_o my_o father_n house_n but_o not_o on_o thy_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v plague_v this_o be_v a_o holy_a desire_n of_o these_o two_o public_a spirit_n people_n the_o object_n must_v be_v in_o itself_o true_a and_o the_o safety_n of_o god_n people_n and_o their_o happiness_n must_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o salvation_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o life_n of_o david_n and_o his_o father_n house_n the_o prelate_n borrow_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o 28._o for_o he_o have_v none_o of_o his_o own_o from_o d._n ferne._n the_o safety_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o prime_a end_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a and_o adequate_a end_n of_o government_n in_o monarchy_n for_o that_o be_v the_o safety_n of_o both_o king_n and_o people_n and_o it_o beseem_v the_o king_n to_o proportion_v his_o law_n for_o their_o good_a and_o it_o become_v the_o people_n to_o proportion_v all_o their_o obedience_n action_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o safety_n honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v impossible_a the_o people_n can_v have_v safety_n when_o sovereignty_n be_v weaken_v ans._n the_o prelate_n will_v have_v the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o end_n why_o a_o king_n be_v set_v over_o a_o people_n to_o be_v the_o safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n himself_o this_o be_v new_a logic_n indeed_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v the_o mean_a and_o the_o end_n the_o question_n be_v for_o what_o end_n be_v a_o king_n make_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o be_v exalt_v king_n the_o prelate_n answer_v he_o be_v make_v happy_a that_o he_o may_v be_v happy_a and_o make_v a_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v a_o king_n now_o be_v the_o king_n as_o king_n to_o intend_v this_o half_a end_n that_o be_v whether_o or_o no_o accept_v he_o the_o burden_n of_o set_v his_o head_n and_o shoulder_n under_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o make_v the_o people_n happy_a but_o also_o that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o rich_a and_o honourable_a above_o his_o brethren_n and_o enrich_v himself_o i_o believe_v not_o but_o that_o he_o feed_v the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o if_o he_o intend_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o honour_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o man_n who_o be_v king_n and_o intentio_fw-la operantis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n or_o intentio_fw-la operis_fw-la the_o king_n as_o a_o king_n be_v formal_o and_o essential_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o our_o good_a rom._n 13.4_o 1_o tim._n 2.2_o and_o can_v come_v under_o any_o notion_n as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o mean_a not_o as_o a_o end_n nor_o as_o that_o which_o he_o be_v to_o seek_v himself_o i_o conceive_v god_n do_v forbid_v this_o in_o the_o mould_v of_o the_o first_o king_n deut._n 17.18_o 19_o 26._o he_o be_v a_o minister_n by_o office_n and_o one_o who_o receive_v honour_n and_o wage_n for_o this_o work_n that_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la he_o may_v feed_v his_o people_n but_o the_o prelate_n say_v the_o people_n be_v to_o intend_v his_o riches_n and_o honour_n i_o can_v say_v but_o the_o people_n may_v intend_v to_o honour_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o people_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o king_n and_o his_o government_n as_o a_o mean_a to_o honour_v the_o king_n i_o conceive_v not_o but_o that_o end_n which_o the_o people_n in_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o may_v intend_v be_v 1_o tim._n 2.2_o that_o under_o he_o they_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o god_n end_n in_o give_v a_o king_n be_v the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o
all_o the_o substantial_o of_o popery_n be_v true_a and_o catholic_n doctrine_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o print_v the_o prelate_n and_o court-divines_a and_o this_o prelate_n conspire_v in_o all_o these_o with_o the_o jesuit_n as_o be_v learned_o and_o invincible_o prove_v in_o the_o treatise_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o canterburian_a self-conviction_n to_o which_o no_o man_n of_o the_o prelatical_a and_o romish_a faction_n dare_v ever_o make_v answer_n for_o their_o heart_n and_o see_v then_o who_o be_v jesuit_n 3._o this_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v by_o lawyer_n protestant_n yield_v to_o by_o papist_n before_o any_o jesuite_n be_v whelp_v in_o rerum_fw-la naturâ_fw-la never_o learn_v man_n write_v of_o policy_n till_o of_o late_a but_o he_o hold_v power_n of_o government_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v radical_o and_o original_o in_o a_o community_n the_o p._n prelate_n say_v jesuit_n be_v not_o the_o father_n of_o this_o opinion_n cap._n 1._o pag._n 12._o how_o then_o can_v the_o liar_n say_v that_o the_o puritan_n conspire_v with_o the_o jesuite_n suarez_n the_o jesuite_n de_fw-fr primate_n sum_fw-la pontifi_n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o n._n 10._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr novum_fw-la aut_fw-la a_o cardinali_n bellarmino_fw-la inventum_fw-la the_o jesuite_n tannerus_n will_v not_o have_v their_o family_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o opinion_n tom._n 2._o disp_n 5._o the_o leg_n q._n 5._o in_o 12._o q._n 95_o 96._o dubi_fw-la 1._o n._n 7._o sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la communis_fw-la omnium_fw-la theologorum_fw-la &_o jurisperitorum_fw-la sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o jesuite_n tolet_n in_o rom._n 13._o take_v it_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v from_o god_n by_o the_o natural_a mediation_n of_o man_n and_o civil_a society_n 4._o jesuit_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a christian_a society_n true_o politic_a that_o have_v a_o near_a and_o formal_a power_n to_o choose_v and_o ordain_v their_o own_o magistrate_n but_o that_o which_o acknowledge_v subjection_n and_o the_o due_a regulation_n of_o their_o create_v of_o magistrate_n to_o be_v due_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n we_o acknowledge_v no_o way_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n at_o all_o but_o this_o popish_a prelate_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o he_o have_v these_o word_n cap._n 5._o pag._n 58._o it_o be_v high_a presumption_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n or_o right_n of_o christ_n universal_a vicar_n on_o earth_n by_o divine_a right_n the_o pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o more_o by_o divine_a right_n what_o he_o may_v have_v by_o positive_a ecclesiastical_a right_n be_v not_o pertinent_a for_o we_o now_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v no_o high_a privilege_n except_o it_o be_v in_o extent_n than_o the_o mean_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o among_o all_o proof_n he_o pass_v by_o scripture_n which_o shall_v prove_v or_o improve_v a_o divine_a right_n he_o will_v content_v himself_o with_o one_o proof_n of_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la eccles._n and_o end_v with_o these_o word_n will_v god_n both_o side_n in_o this_o and_o other_o controversy_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n hence_o the_o p._n prelate_n in_o his_o 4._o article_n the_o other_o two_o i_o shall_v touch_v anon_o make_v puritan_fw-gr grosser_n than_o jesuit_n in_o dethron_a king_n because_o if_o the_o king_n be_v deficient_a the_o people_n may_v resume_v their_o power_n and_o govern_v for_o he_o and_o so_o dethrone_v the_o king_n but_o bellarmine_n l._n 3._o q._n the_o laic_a hold_v the_o people_n can_v dethrone_v the_o king_n but_z 3._o in_o certis_fw-la casibus_fw-la in_o some_o case_n that_o be_v as_o suarez_n say_v si_fw-la rex_fw-la sua_fw-la potestate_fw-la in_o manifestam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ceu_fw-la regni_fw-la perniciem_fw-la abutatur_fw-la but_o i_o will_v demonstrate_v that_o 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