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book_n call_v king_n law_n 3,185 5 4.7509 4 true
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A49894 A compendium of universal history from the beginning of the world to the reign of the Emperor Charles the Great written originally in Latin by Monsieur Le Clerc ; done into English.; Compendium historiae universalis. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1699 (1699) Wing L814; ESTC R9872 110,905 234

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in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o five_o olympiad_n the_o archon_n which_o till_o now_o have_v continue_v in_o office_n for_o life_n be_v at_o athens_n make_v to_o hold_v but_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v alcmaeon_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o fourteen_o king_n in_o italy_n from_o the_o time_n of_o aeneas_n romulus_n numitor_n grandson_n set_v up_o a_o new_a kingdom_n of_o which_o rome_n be_v the_o metropolis_n who_o foundation_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o six_o olympiad_n whence_o from_o the_o follow_a year_n that_o way_n of_o reckon_n from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n date_n its_o beginning_n year_n of_o world_n before_o christ_n olymp._n building_n of_o the_o city_n 3231._o 753._o vi_o four_o 1._o romulus_n first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o conqueror_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n begin_v to_o be_v crown_v whereas_o 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another_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n for_o he_o think_v that_o cyaxares_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v assuerus_n deliver_v the_o persian_n who_o his_o father_n phraortes_n have_v conquer_a to_o his_o son_n darius_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o as_o their_o king_n who_o daniel_n c._n 9.1_o call_v as_o he_o conjecture_n darius_n the_o son_n of_o assuerus_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o cyaxares_n i._o have_v astyages_n for_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mede_n dispossess_v by_o cyrus_n but_o darius_n who_o be_v also_o call_v astyages_n the_o grandfather_n of_o cyrus_n have_v cyaxares_n for_o his_o successor_n see_v marsham_n ad_fw-la saec._n 18._o but_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o do_v occasion_n i_o to_o dissent_v from_o he_o though_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o almost_o beside_o conjecture_n in_o this_o business_n 3426._o 558._o lv._o iii._o 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of_o the_o oracle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n haly_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o cyrus_n and_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o sardis_n be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o captivity_n leave_v all_o asia_n unto_o cyrus_n a_o little_a after_o flourish_v anaximander_n the_o milesian_n who_o foundout_n the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o pherecydes_n of_o scyros_n not_o the_o syrian_a for_o he_o be_v not_o of_o syria_n but_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o scyros_n who_o be_v pythagoras_n his_o master_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v follow_v by_o hipponax_n and_o hippicus_n the_o poet_n in_o these_o time_n live_v consucius_fw-la in_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o asia_n among_o the_o chinese_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a philosopher_n of_o who_o see_v mart._n martinius_n in_o his_o history_n of_o china_n lib._n 4._o and_o philip_n coupletius_n in_o his_o proem_n to_o confucius_n not_o long_o after_o croesus_n his_o overthrow_n when_o 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magician_n call_v smerdis_n very_o much_o resemble_v tanyoxares_n both_o in_o body_n and_o face_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o reign_v seven_o month_n petavius_n think_v this_o man_n to_o have_v be_v artaxerxes_n who_o esdras_n make_v to_o succeed_v ahasuerus_n c._n 9.7_o see_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr doct._n temp_n lib._n 12.27_o about_o these_o time_n polycrates_n the_o tyrant_n of_o samos_n be_v crucify_v by_o oron_n governor_n of_o sardis_n who_o take_v he_o by_o a_o stratagem_n after_o he_o hold_v the_o tyrannic_a power_n for_o eleven_o year_n with_o great_a success_n 3436._o 521._o lxiv_o iii._o 233._o after_o the_o counterfeit_a tanyoxares_n have_v hide_v himself_o seven_o month_n he_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o seven_o peer_n of_o persia_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o one_o of_o their_o number_n viz._n darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o in_o his_o room_n
under_o the_o lead_n of_o leonidas_n dare_v with_o wonderful_a boldness_n oppose_v his_o land-force_n at_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n where_o valiant_o fight_v they_o be_v every_o man_n of_o they_o slay_v but_o that_o vast_a army_n be_v next_o year_n utter_o overthrow_v at_o plataea_n a_o city_n of_o boeotia_n mardonius_n be_v general_n of_o the_o persian_n as_o pausanias_n and_o aristides_n be_v of_o the_o grecian_n in_o these_o time_n flourish_v pindar_n the_o poet_n and_o anaxagoras_n the_o philosopher_n 3057._o 477._o lxxv_o four_o 277._o caeso_fw-la fabius_n who_o with_o the_o single_a family_n of_o the_o fabius_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o six_o of_o ripe_a year_n and_o four_o thousand_o vassal_n make_v war_n against_o the_o vejentian_o be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o at_o the_o river_n cremera_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n destroy_v of_o which_o ovid_n in_o his_o fastorum_fw-la say_v una_fw-la dies_fw-la fabios_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la miserat_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la bellum_fw-la missos_fw-la perdidit_fw-la una_fw-la dies_fw-la one_o day_n the_o fabius_n all_o one_a day_n the_o fabian_z race_n make_v all_o extinct_a but_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v false_a herein_o as_o that_o among_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n grow_v there_o be_v one_o under_o age_n be_v show_v by_o diony_n halicarnasseus_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v at_o large_a by_o jac._n perizonius_n in_o his_o observe_v c._n 5._o at_o this_o time_n sicily_n be_v embroil_v several_a way_n what_o with_o gelon_n and_o hieron_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n and_o theron_n of_o agrigentum_n within_o and_o the_o carthaginian_n from_o without_o who_o endeavour_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o 3510._o 474._o lxxvi_o iii._o 280._o artaxerxes_n be_v make_v partner_n with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n sophocles_n begin_v to_o teach_v the_o way_n of_o tragedy_n and_o a_o few_o year_n after_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a tragedian_n euripides_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o age_n also_o flourish_v herodotus_n of_o hallicarnassus_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o greek_a historian_n we_o have_v 3514._o 470._o lxxvii_o iii._o 284._o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n admiral_n of_o the_o athenian_n fleet_n take_v away_o several_a city_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o persian_n and_o overcome_v they_o at_o sea_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n only_o when_o they_o have_v no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o a_o little_a after_o gain_v another_o victory_n over_o their_o land_n force_n at_o eurymedon_n a_o city_n of_o pamphylia_n the_o athenian_n at_o that_o time_n wage_v war_n with_o good_a success_n against_o their_o neighbour_n in_o greece_n and_o give_v divers_a overthrow_n to_o the_o thassians_n thracian_n and_o aeginetans_n the_o lacedaemonian_n also_o bring_v the_o hilote_n and_o messenian_n who_o rebel_v against_o they_o under_o subjection_n again_o have_v send_v home_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o athens_n because_o of_o the_o suspicion_n they_o have_v of_o they_o 3516._o 468._o lxxviii_o i._o 286._o t._n quinctius_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n obtain_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o voscians_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o antium_n triumph_v next_o year_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hieron_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n succeed_v his_o brother_n thrasibulus_n in_o his_o tyranny_n over_o syracuse_n but_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o syracusian_n he_o go_v into_o banishment_n to_o locris_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o syracusian_n enjoy_v a_o free_a state_n for_o 40_o year_n together_o till_o dionysius_n his_o day_n 3519._o 465._o lxxviii_o four_o 289._o artabanus_n the_o hyrcanian_a slaw_v xerxes_n and_o accuse_v his_o brother_n darius_n of_o the_o parricide_n before_o artaxerxes_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v xerxes_n have_v make_v his_o copartner_n in_o the_o empire_n darius_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v artaxerxes_n be_v wound_v by_o artabanus_n but_o afterward_o slay_v by_o he_o whence_o he_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o long_a hand_n and_o begin_v this_o year_n to_o reign_v alone_o and_o reign_v xl_o year_n to_o he_o themistocles_n flee_v in_o his_o banishment_n who_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v and_o reward_v by_o he_o the_o same_o artaxerxes_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v nehemiah_n leave_v to_o rebuild_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o cyrus_n have_v only_o allow_v they_o the_o favour_n of_o rebuilding_n the_o temple_n nehemiah_n finish_v that_o work_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o neighbour_a samaritan_n ammonite_n and_o arabian_n 3522._o 462._o lxxix_o iii._o 292._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v at_o rome_n after_o several_a tumult_n raise_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v call_v the_o terentian_a law_n concern_v the_o quinqueviri_n that_o be_v to_o be_v create_v with_o consular_a power_n as_o well_o from_o among_o the_o commonalty_n as_o nobility_n the_o year_n after_o ap._n herdonius_n the_o sabine_a with_o four_o thousand_o exile_n and_o servant_n seize_v on_o the_o capitol_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o assistance_n above_o all_o other_o of_o the_o tusculan_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o thenceforward_o the_o roman_n give_v many_o overthrow_n to_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi_n and_o when_o it_o happen_v so_o that_o minucius_n the_o consul_n through_o ill_a management_n be_v besiege_a by_o the_o aequi_n in_o his_o camp_n quinctius_n cincinnatus_n be_v call_v from_o his_o blow_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o dictator_n he_o conquer_v the_o aequi_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n the_o athenian_n this_o very_a time_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o leocrates_n often_o beat_v the_o corinthian_n and_o epidaurian_o and_o force_v garrison_n upon_o the_o aeginetae_fw-la and_o megarensians_n after_o which_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o myronides_n they_o rout_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o from_o this_o spark_n be_v afterward_o that_o flame_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n kindle_v 3530._o 454._o lxxxi_o iii._o 300._o petavius_n think_v that_o daniel_n s_o seventy_o week_n aught_o to_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o this_o year_n see_v lib._n 12._o de_fw-fr doc._n temp_n this_o same_o year_n upon_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o terentian_a law_n concern_v the_o quinqueviri_n there_o be_v three_o ambassador_n send_v into_o greece_n to_o make_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n and_o especial_o into_o those_o of_o athens_n that_o they_o may_v amend_v the_o roman_a law_n by_o they_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v three_o year_n after_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consul_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la constitute_v to_o set_v down_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o reduce_v the_o same_o into_o ten_o table_n which_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o more_o to_o they_o afterward_o make_v up_o those_o famous_a twelve_o table_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n after_o the_o republic_n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n or_o a_o little_a more_o be_v govern_v by_o this_o sort_n of_o magistracy_n it_o revert_v to_o its_o ancient_a form_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o the_o decemviri_fw-la demean_n themselves_o but_o indifferent_o in_o their_o charge_n and_o that_o appius_n claudius_n have_v make_v virginia_n a_o free_a maiden_n of_o rome_n a_o slave_n out_o of_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v to_o enjoy_v she_o her_o father_n virginius_n slay_v he_o make_v the_o people_n mutiny_n and_o bring_v thing_n so_o to_o bear_v that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v abrogate_a and_o tribute_n of_o the_o people_n and_o consul_n be_v choose_v again_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o rome_n nehemiah_n return_v from_o chaldaea_n together_o with_o ezra_n the_o scribe_n rectify_v the_o corrupt_a manner_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o press_v upon_o they_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n from_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o the_o jew_n begin_v to_o gather_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n together_o into_o one_o volume_n which_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n during_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n have_v almost_o forget_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n and_o way_n of_o write_v the_o ancient_a book_n be_v write_v in_o assyrian_a character_n and_o what_o be_v read_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v expound_v to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o chaldee_n see_v lud._n capellus_n concern_v the_o hebrew_n letter_n but_o the_o samaritan_n when_o they_o receive_v moses_n his_o law_n before_o the_o phoenician_n or_o ancient_a character_n be_v grow_v quite_o obsolete_a preserve_v they_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v
to_o pass_v that_o the_o pentateuch_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o ancient_a letter_n be_v so_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o there_o be_v relic_n of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n in_o mount_n gerizim_n in_o this_o age_n herodotus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o father_n of_o history_n publish_v his_o book_n when_o there_o be_v already_o a_o history_n of_o the_o hebrew_n for_o fifteen_o age_n begin_v only_o with_o abraham_n without_o go_v high_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o hebrew_n because_o that_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v through_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o a_o mean_a state_n and_o the_o jewish_a affair_n be_v inconsiderable_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o know_v only_o those_o nation_n with_o who_o they_o have_v some_o commerce_n or_o other_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v overthrow_v several_a time_n by_o the_o greek_n but_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o athenian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cimon_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n among_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o asia_n free_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n that_o a_o horse_n can_v run_v over_o without_o stop_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o ship_n between_o the_o cyamean_a and_o chelidonean_a island_n while_o the_o athenian_n be_v overcome_v the_o common_a enemy_n they_o procure_v to_o themselves_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o whence_o break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a war_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v often_o worsted_n in_o battle_n by_o pericles_n and_o tolmides_n the_o athenian_a general_n at_o last_o both_o side_n agree_v to_o a_o truce_n of_o thirty_o year_n which_o neither_o keep_v in_o these_o time_n flourish_v democritus_n melissus_n empedocles_n parmenides_n zeno_n eleate_v and_o socrates_n who_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o philosopher_n as_o also_o the_o orator_n gorgias_n prodicus_n lysias_n together_o with_o the_o poet_n sophocles_n aristophanes_n and_o euripides_n 3540._o 444._o lxxxiv_o i._o 310._o this_o year_n be_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n first_o create_v with_o consular_a power_n but_o find_v that_o will_v not_o do_v about_o three_o month_n after_o they_o put_v consul_n in_o their_o room_n next_o year_n the_o quinquennial_a censor_n be_v first_o create_v who_o have_v full_a power_n over_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o as_o to_o punish_v and_o regulate_v they_o as_o they_o please_v not_o long_o after_o sp._n melius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a famine_n at_o rome_n by_o distribute_v of_o corn_n to_o the_o people_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n but_o l._n quinctius_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o pursuance_n to_o his_o command_n by_o c._n servilius_n ahala_n the_o roman_n in_o the_o succeed_a year_n gain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o vejentian_o and_o etrurian_o especial_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mamercus_n aemilius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o be_v divers_a commotion_n raise_v in_o greece_n the_o athenian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pericles_n reduce_v once_o and_o again_o the_o revolt_a samian_o under_o their_o obedience_n and_o see_v according_a to_o thucydides_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o corcyraean_n and_o corinthian_n break_v forth_o the_o athenian_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o corcyra_n make_v a_o alliance_n with_o they_o by_o who_o aid_n they_o become_v conqueror_n and_o now_o the_o lacedaemonian_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o athenian_n have_v call_v a_o diet_n conclude_v that_o the_o truce_n make_v fourteen_o year_n since_o be_v violate_v by_o the_o athenian_n 3553._o 431._o lxxxvii_o two_o 323._o hence_o spring_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n while_o the_o roman_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o aqui_fw-la and_o volscian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a._n posthumius_fw-la the_o dictator_n triumph_v over_o they_o this_o posthumius_fw-la put_v his_o son_n to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v fight_v contrary_a to_o his_o command_n these_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n envy_v the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o for_o that_o pericles_n after_o he_o have_v spend_v seven_o thousand_o talent_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o magistracy_n refuse_v to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o which_o he_o hope_v to_o get_v clear_a of_o when_o the_o people_n be_v involve_v in_o war_n neither_o be_v he_o mistake_v therein_o for_o two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v in_o this_o war_n which_o last_v for_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n theramenes_n thrasybulus_n demosthenes_n and_o alcibiades_n on_o the_o athenian_a side_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n and_o those_o that_o be_v famous_a among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v brasides_fw-la myndarus_n and_o lysander_n admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n who_o take_v athens_n raze_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o thirty_o tyrant_n thucydides_n have_v write_v a_o accurate_a history_n of_o this_o war_n and_o he_o live_v in_o that_o age._n we_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o and_o brief_o touch_v upon_o other_o thing_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o time_n 3558._o 326._o lxxxviii_o iii._o 328._o this_o year_n there_o be_v again_o create_v at_o rome_n four_o military_a tribune_n who_o fight_v against_o the_o vejentian_o with_o bad_a success_n but_o mamercus_n aemilius_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o overcome_v they_o together_o with_o the_o fidenates_n and_o take_v and_o raze_v the_o city_n fidena_n itself_o next_o year_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o artaxerxes_n who_o reign_v forty_o year_n xerxes_n succeed_v for_o two_o month_n and_o sogdianus_n for_o seven_o 3560._o 424._o lxxxix_o two_o 331._o darius_n the_o bastard_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o nine_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o reign_v nineteen_o year_n there_o be_v two_o consul_n create_v at_o rome_n next_o year_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o nine_o military_a tribune_n with_o the_o same_o power_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n 3568._o 416._o xci_o 338._o the_o athenian_n undertake_v the_o sicilian_a war_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o aegesta_n and_o the_o leontini_n against_o those_o of_o selinos_n and_o syracuse_n alcibiades_z nicias_n and_o lamachus_n be_v constitute_v general_n of_o their_o force_n alcibiades_z be_v present_o after_o recall_v as_o be_v accuse_v of_o a_o impious_a fact_n because_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o throw_v down_o all_o the_o carve_v statue_n of_o mercury_n the_o night_n before_o his_o departure_n but_o alcibiades_n flee_v to_o lacedaemon_n who_o he_o excite_v to_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o syracusian_n who_o send_v gylippus_n by_o who_o at_o last_o the_o athenian_n receive_v great_a overthrow_n alcibiades_z a_o little_a after_o get_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o from_o his_o banishment_n and_o bring_v thing_n so_o to_o bear_v that_o tissaphernes_n who_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o athenian_n be_v reconcile_v to_o they_o and_o that_o a_o oligarchy_n be_v set_v up_o in_o athens_n wherefore_o there_o be_v four_o hundred_o appoint_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n butthey_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n be_v remove_v and_o other_o magistrate_n put_v into_o their_o room_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweath_n be_v commit_v 3574._o 410._o xcii_o iii._o 344._o while_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o sicily_n between_o the_o city_n of_o aegesta_n syracuse_n and_o other_o of_o that_o island_n hannibal_n the_o grandson_n of_o amilcar_n the_o son_n of_o giscon_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o who_o the_o aegestan_n flee_v for_o succour_n at_o length_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o year_n follow_v prevail_a to_o get_v three_o quaestor_n of_o the_o people_n make_v the_o roman_n afterward_o overthrow_v the_o volscian_n divers_a time_n and_o hitherto_o confine_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o italy_n hence_o forward_o also_o the_o military_a tribune_n manage_v the_o republic_n for_o fifteen_o year_n 3579._o 405._o xciii_o four_o 349._o many_o memorable_a thing_n happen_v this_o year_n when_o the_o siege_n of_o veij_n begin_v which_o last_v ten_o year_n and_o dionysius_n raise_v such_o accusation_n against_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o syracusian_n that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o in_o conjunction_n with_o other_o choose_v general_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o command_v the_o army_n alone_o he_o set_v himself_o up_o for_o a_o tyrant_n and_o compel_v the_o carthaginian_n though_o often_o conqueror_n to_o make_v peace_n
enact_v to_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n for_o any_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o go_v though_o drive_v thither_o by_o a_o storm_n 117._o aelius_n adrian_n succeed_v trajan_n in_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o latter_a have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v that_o florus_n and_o suetonius_n the_o roman_a historian_n and_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n plutarch_n and_o sextus_n the_o empirick_n flourish_v in_o this_o reign_n saturninus_n basilides_n and_o carpocrates_n the_o heretic_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v from_o who_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o gnostic_n spring_v though_o other_o think_v they_o old_a you_o may_v consult_v dr._n hammond_n on_o this_o head_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o prooemial_a dissertation_n concern_v antichrist_n he_o think_v those_o heretic_n to_o have_v have_v their_o original_a from_o simon_n magus_n and_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o filthy_a concupiscence_n and_o no_o far_a christian_n than_o in_o name_n which_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n they_o make_v no_o scriple_a to_o deny_v they_o must_v certain_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n boast_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vain_a science_n see_v 1_o tim._n vi_o 20._o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o several_a place_n of_o our_o addition_n to_o hammond_n annotation_n 〈◊〉_d the_o new_a testament_n in_o this_o age_n it_o be_v that_o quadratus_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o aristides_n a_o athenian_a philosopher_n write_v apology_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v lose_v though_o there_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o the_o former_a extant_a in_o the_o six_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n of_o eusebius_n natural_a history_n about_o those_o time_n be_v also_o write_v that_o tract_n which_o we_o have_v now_o under_o the_o name_n of_o hermes_n pastor_n 128._o aquila_n ponticus_n who_o be_v at_o first_o a_o christian_a then_o turn_v jew_n translate_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o greek_a in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n who_o not_o long_o after_o begin_v to_o rebuild_v jerusalem_n and_o to_o carry_v a_o colony_n thither_o call_v the_o same_o by_o the_o name_n of_o aelia_n capitolina_n this_o the_o jew_n be_v offend_v at_o wherefore_o they_o begin_v secret_o to_o consult_v about_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o at_o last_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o barchochebas_n who_o boast_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v the_o messiah_n and_o therefore_o take_v that_o name_n upon_o he_o which_o imply_v as_o much_o as_o the_o son_n of_o a_o star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o have_v fail_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n be_v overthrow_v by_o hadrian_n he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d barchozba_n i._n e._n the_o son_n of_o a_o lye_n phavorinus_n of_o who_o a._n gellius_n have_v write_v so_o much_o in_o his_o book_n call_v noctes_fw-la articae_fw-la flourish_v at_o this_o time_n as_o do_v also_o ptolemy_n the_o famous_a mathematician_n 137._o adrian_n adopt_v cejonius_fw-la commodus_n verus_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o aelius_n verus_n and_o together_o with_o his_o adopt_a son_n die_v the_o follow_a year_n but_o have_v a_o little_a before_o his_o departure_n adopt_a arrius_n antoninus_n who_o afterward_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o pius_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v adopt_v arrius_n verus_n and_o m._n aurelius_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o antoninus_n pius_n in_o who_o reign_n live_v justin_n martyr_n several_a of_o who_o piece_n be_v still_o extant_a galen_n of_o pergamus_n the_o famous_a physician_n arrian_n a_o philosopher_n of_o nicomedia_n maximus_n of_o tyre_n sextus_n of_o chaeronea_n plutarch_n grandson_n and_o lucian_n of_o samosata_n martion_n and_o valentine_n the_o heretic_n begin_v at_o that_o time_n to_o diffuse_v their_o heresy_n at_o rome_n 161._o antoninus_n pius_n die_v this_o year_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o two_o caesar_n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n and_o l._n aelius_n verus_n who_o eight_o year_n after_o die_v of_o a_o apoplectic_a fit_n these_o emperor_n wage_v various_a war_n both_o against_o the_o parthian_n and_o german_n with_o good_a success_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o emperor_n live_v athenaeus_n author_n of_o the_o deipnosophist_n and_o polycarpus_n among_o the_o christian_n who_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o who_o himself_o be_v martyr_v theophilus_n of_o antioch_n who_o book_n we_o have_v to_o autolychus_n as_o also_o melito_n of_o sardis_n and_o athenagoras_n who_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n and_o book_n concern_v the_o resurrection_n be_v still_o in_o be_v marcus_n aurelius_n after_o a_o reign_n of_o nineteen_o year_n about_o nine_o whereof_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o verus_n and_o the_o rest_n either_o alone_a himself_o or_o with_o his_o son_n commodus_n end_v his_o day_n in_o pannonia_n now_o call_v hungary_n this_o be_v the_o best_a prince_n that_o ever_o govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n he_o leave_v a_o excellent_a and_o most_o useful_a book_n behind_o he_o entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o which_o thomas_n gataker_n write_v learned_a note_n 180._o the_o best_a of_o emperor_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o worst_a of_o son_n l._n aurelius_n commodus_n in_o who_o time_n live_v irenaens_n bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o theodotion_n ponticus_n who_o translate_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o greek_a montanus_n also_o together_o with_o priscilla_n and_o maximilla_n give_v now_o a_o beginning_n to_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o montanist_n neither_o be_v we_o to_o forget_v that_o julius_n pollux_n flourish_v in_o this_o age_n who_o work_n call_v onomasticon_fw-la be_v still_o extant_a 192._o commodus_n after_o he_o have_v escape_v several_a plot_n against_o he_o be_v at_o last_o take_v off_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o martia_n his_o concubine_n with_o laetus_n and_o electus_n his_o chamberlain_n who_o advance_v pertinax_n in_o his_o room_n but_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o full_a three_o month_n and_o so_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldiery_n next_o after_o he_o be_v didius_n julianus_n make_v emperor_n who_o in_o about_o two_o month_n time_n run_v the_o same_o fate_n as_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n l._n septimius_n severus_n in_o pannonia_n pescennius_n niger_n in_o syria_n and_o clodius_n albinus_n in_o britain_n set_v up_o for_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v agree_v not_o long_o after_o between_o severus_n and_o albinus_n that_o the_o former_a shall_v allow_v the_o latter_a the_o dignity_n of_o caesar_n and_o as_o for_o niger_n severus_n overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o slay_v he_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v near_o six_o year_n and_o frequent_o endeavour_v though_o in_o vain_a in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n to_o cut_v off_o albinus_n he_o at_o last_z attack_n he_o with_o open_a force_n they_o fight_v a_o very_a great_a battle_n at_o lion_n in_o france_n where_o after_o many_o man_n be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n albinus_n also_o fall_v leave_v the_o empire_n to_o severus_n alone_o 197._o there_o be_v a_o great_a controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o asian_a and_o western_a church_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o will_v have_v that_o feast_n to_o be_v celebrate_v the_o first_o sunday_n after_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n who_o think_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o very_a fourteen_o day_n itself_o for_o which_o procedure_v of_o he_o irenaeus_n sharp_o reprove_v victor_n two_o year_n after_o severus_n who_o have_v give_v his_o son_n bassianus_n the_o name_n of_o antoninus_n and_o make_v he_o caesar_n in_o pursuance_n to_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n create_v he_o emperor_n as_o he_o do_v his_o other_o son_n caesar_n 202._o under_o this_o emperor_n it_o be_v say_v the_o five_o persecution_n arise_v but_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o great_a then_o it_o be_v that_o tertullian_n and_o origen_n flourish_v the_o former_a in_o africa_n and_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n 211._o when_o geta_n severus_n young_a son_n be_v create_v augustus_n antoninus_n seek_v all_o opportunity_n to_o kill_v his_o father_n which_o when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v he_o waste_v away_o for_o very_a grief_n and_o die_v at_o york_n in_o britain_n when_o he_o have_v build_v a_o wall_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o roman_a province_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n across_o the_o island_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o pict_n he_o reign_v seventeen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o some_o day_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a antoninus_n command_v the_o physician_n who_o