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book_n call_v king_n law_n 3,185 5 4.7509 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26024 The institution, laws & ceremonies of the most noble Order of the Garter collected and digested into one body by Elias Ashmole ... Ashmole, Elias, 1617-1692.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677.; Sherwin, William, fl. 1670-1710. 1672 (1672) Wing A3983; ESTC R16288 1,216,627 828

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heretofore_o apply_v to_o woman_n and_o sometime_o use_v to_o express_v madam_n or_o lady_n though_o now_o these_o title_n be_v not_o know_v cit_fw-la don_n raymond_n last_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o by_o a_o intermarriage_n with_o arragon_n petronilla_n only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n ramiro_n the_o monk_n unite_v that_o principality_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1149._o gain_v the_o city_n of_o tortosa_n from_o the_o moor_n they_o on_o the_o 31._o of_o december_n follow_v lay_v a_o new_a siege_n to_o that_o place_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o earl_n hand_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o length_n reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n desire_a relief_n of_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v they_o any_o they_o entertain_v some_o thought_n of_o make_v a_o surrender_n which_o the_o woman_n hear_v of_o to_o prevent_v the_o disaster_n threaten_v their_o city_n themselves_o and_o child_n put_v 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admission_n and_o these_o two_o be_v next_o in_o designation_n and_o according_o promote_v to_o the_o vicar_n place_n but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o have_v institution_n into_o lesser_a order_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o continue_v each_o of_o the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o have_v 3._o eight_o mark_n yearly_a pension_n and_o the_o two_o last_o but_o six_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o increase_v their_o number_n to_o thirteen_o and_o allow_v they_o 177._o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la apiece_o the_o same_o number_n do_v we_o find_v mention_v in_o 1●_n king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n of_o the_o order_n and_o by_o the_o 9_o injunction_n 23._o nou._n anno_fw-la 1._o e._n 6._o make_v by_o the_o king_n commissioner_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o fifteen_o but_o here_o appoint_v to_o be_v layman_n wear_v surplice_n in_o the_o choir_n each_o have_v a_o allowance_n of_o ten_o pound_n annual_o for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o 23._o article_n 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shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n touch_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n and_o that_o either_o as_o compare_v it_o with_o other_o order_n of_o sovereign_a foundation_n or_o else_o in_o relation_n to_o itself_o first_o then_o let_v what_o our_o learned_a selden_n affirm_v be_v observe_v viz._n that_o this_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v 15._o precedency_n of_o antiquity_n before_o the_o elder_a rank_n of_o honour_n of_o that_o kind_n any_o where_o establish_v second_o the_o statute_n of_o foundation_n be_v so_o judicious_o devise_v and_o contrive_v and_o frame_v upon_o such_o solid_a ground_n of_o honour_n and_o nobleness_n that_o they_o afterward_o become_v a_o precedent_n to_o other_o order_n particular_o those_o two_o of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr saint_n michael_n as_o may_v be_v ready_o see_v by_o any_o that_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v they_o three_o it_o have_v beget_v no_o small_a honour_n to_o the_o order_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first_o knights-companion_n be_v never_o yet_o increase_v but_o as_o there_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o elect_v at_o the_o institution_n they_o with_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o order_n make_v up_o that_o 378._o number_n which_o at_o no_o time_n hitherto_o have_v be_v exceed_v ut_fw-la pretium_fw-la faciat_fw-la raritas_fw-la say_v 5._o heylin_n lest_o be_v else_o communicate_v to_o many_o it_o may_v at_o last_o become_v despicable_a for_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o that_o a_o invasion_n in_o this_o particular_a have_v like_o a_o undiscerned_a rock_n split_v several_a other_o military_a order_n into_o contempt_n and_o ruin_n nothing_o so_o much_o abase_v the_o worth_n of_o glory_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v by_o all_o yet_o grant_v to_o few_o than_o when_o make_v common_a and_o give_v indifferent_o without_o choice_n and_o merit_n to_o person_n of_o mean_a condition_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_o instance_a in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o 5._o star_n in_o france_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o now_o decline_a order_n of_o 5._o st._n michael_n four_o it_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o companionship_n of_o divers_a cit_fw-la emperor_n king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o repute_v it_o among_o their_o great_a honour_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o admit_v thereinto_o insomuch_o as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v with_o impatience_n court_v the_o honour_n of_o election_n for_o we_o find_v remain_v upon_o this_o registry_n of_o honour_n eight_o emperor_n of_o germany_n three_o king_n of_o spain_n five_o french_a king_n two_o king_n of_o scotland_n five_o king_n of_o denmark_n five_o king_n of_o portugal_n two_o king_n of_o sweden_n one_o king_n of_o poland_n one_o king_n of_o arragon_n two_o king_n of_o naples_n beside_o sundry_a duke_n and_o other_o free_a prince_n as_o one_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n one_o duke_n of_o holland_n two_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n two_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n one_o duke_n of_o milan_n two_o duke_n of_o urbin_n one_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n one_o duke_n of_o savoy_n two_o duke_n of_o holstien_n one_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o one_o duke_n of_o wertemberg_n seven_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rind_n four_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o one_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n five_o it_o entitle_v those_o knight_n and_o nobleman_n who_o virtue_n have_v raise_v they_o to_o this_o degree_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v companion_n and_o fellow_n with_o emperor_n and_o king_n a_o prerogative_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o a_o reward_n for_o great_a merit_n in_o the_o last_o place_n we_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o with_o the_o elegy_n give_v to_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n by_o our_o learned_a selden_n 15._o that_o it_o exceed_v in_o majesty_n honour_n and_o fame_n all_o chivalrous_a order_n in_o the_o world_n chap._n vi_o the_o statute_n and_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n sect_n i._o of_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n among_o society_n in_o general_a it_o have_v be_v find_v expedient_a to_o plant_v rule_n for_o they_o to_o walk_v by_o order_n and_o regularity_n be_v not_o only_o the_o beauty_n and_o symmetry_n of_o government_n but_o the_o parent_n of_o that_o be_v which_o great_o contribute_v to_o their_o perpetuity_n beside_o statute_n and_o rule_n be_v as_o well_o the_o bound_n to_o determine_v as_o bond_n to_o unite_v fellowship_n and_o society_n together_o and_o if_o either_o through_o negligence_n fall_v into_o disuse_n or_o be_v unadvised_o break_v they_o ready_o open_v a_o way_n to_o dissolution_n and_o ruin_n upon_o such_o like_a consideration_n therefore_o that_o most_o famous_a happy_a and_o victorious_a prince_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o after_o he_o have_v advise_o determine_v the_o erection_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n do_v most_o prudent_o 214._o devise_v and_o institute_v several_a laudable_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n to_o be_v due_o observe_v and_o keep_v within_o the_o say_a order_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o body_n be_v call_v the_o statute_n of_o institution_n the_o original_n of_o these_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v safe_o keep_v within_o the_o 27._o treasury_n of_o the_o college_n of_o windesor_n but_o have_v long_o since_o whole_o perish_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o transcript_n of_o they_o record_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o old_a book_n call_v registrum_fw-la ordinis_fw-la chartaceum_n a_o copy_n whereof_o we_o have_v place_v first_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o infection_n and_o autograph_n in_o the_o appendix_n nevertheless_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o transcriber_n negligence_n or_o inadvertency_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o several_a place_n by_o the_o word_n we_o have_v supply_v in_o the_o margin_n warrant_v by_o two_o ancient_a exemplar_n of_o this_o body_n of_o statute_n the_o first_o of_o which_o write_v in_o a_o ancient_a hand_n i_o have_v communicate_v to_o i_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n hatton_n that_o noble_a patron_n of_o all_o good_a learning_n and_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a these_o be_v not_o the_o original_a statute_n from_o a_o part_n of_o the_o 10._o article_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o penalty_n for_o a_o knight_n not_o come_v to_o chapter_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o grand_a feast_n at_o the_o assign_a hour_n it_o be_v there_o add_v concern_v which_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n extant_a so_o also_o in_o the_o 12._o article_n relate_v to_o the_o penalty_n where_o a_o knight-companion_n be_v find_v without_o his_o garter_n the_o payment_n whereof_o be_v there_o appoint_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o those_o who_o sail_v in_o like_a sort_n have_v be_v use_v to_o pay_v and_o last_o the_o 33._o article_n here_o be_v whole_o add_v out_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o body_n of_o statute_n this_o exemplar_n next_o follow_v the_o transcript_n of_o the_o original_a statute_n in_o the_o appendix_n and_o where_o we_o have_v occasion_n be_v cite_v thus_o ordinis_fw-la statuta_fw-la in_o bibliotheca_fw-la hattoniana_n another_o exemplar_n of_o the_o founder_n statute_n be_v register_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o order_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n put_v only_o into_o pure_a latin_n and_o the_o article_n render_v in_o a_o more_o eligant_fw-la stile_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n must_v not_o slip_v our_o observation_n that_o whereas_o in_o the_o 17._o article_n of_o the_o statute_n enter_v in_o the_o registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n the_o title_n of_o marquis_n and_o viscount_n with_o the_o proportion_n they_o be_v decree_v to_o pay_v a._n a_o 24._o h._n 8._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o each_o knight-companion_n be_v both_o interline_v by_o another_o hand_n and_o with_o fresh_a ink_n this_o exemplar_n have_v put_v they_o into_o the_o text_n but_o the_o same_o title_n be_v not_o interline_v in_o the_o 22._o article_n in_o the_o say_a register_n where_o there_o be_v a_o like_a occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n in_o the_o order_n be_v also_o omit_v in_o that_o very_a article_n of_o this_o exemplar_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v compile_v from_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n and_o as_o to_o the_o time_n after_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o at_o soon_a these_o also_o be_v print_v next_o the_o former_a exemplar_n and_o cite_v under_o this_o title_n ordinis_fw-la statuta_fw-la in_o libro_fw-la nigro_n sect_n ii_o of_o those_o other_o body_n of_o statute_n since_o establish_v beside_o these_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n there_o be_v two_o other_o body_n or_o exemplar_n establish_v since_o the_o one_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o other_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o
king_n henry_n the_o five_o that_o happy_a restorer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o order_n have_v at_o his_o entrance_n to_o the_o royal_a throne_n find_v its_o glory_n upon_o abatement_n not_o only_o raise_v it_o to_o its_o former_a lustre_n but_o very_o much_o increase_v the_o honour_n thereof_o for_o he_o renew_v the_o grand_a festival_n and_o other_o solemnity_n he_o command_v a_o strict_a observation_n of_o all_o the_o founder_n statute_n and_o 6●_n bring_v many_o more_o to_o a_o like_a perfection_n which_o he_o subjoin_v to_o such_o of_o they_o where_o they_o proper_o may_v be_v insert_v and_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v article_n 3._o that_o the_o knight_n shall_v make_v their_o obeisance_n in_o the_o choir_n first_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o next_o to_o the_o sovereign_n 8._o that_o the_o deputy_n shall_v elect_v if_o the_o sovereign_n when_o abroad_o have_v not_o six_o knight_n with_o he_o 9_o that_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v on_o st._n mark_v day_n may-day_n etc._n etc._n 12._o that_o when_o a_o knight_n shall_v ride_v he_o may_v wear_v a_o blue_a ribbon_n instead_o of_o his_o garter_n 14._o that_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o offer_v up_o the_o achievement_n of_o decease_a knight_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v there_o prescribe_v 20._o that_o knight_n absent_a in_o the_o sovereign_n service_n may_v be_v install_v by_o deputy_n 31._o that_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v take_v a_o signet_n of_o the_o order_n abroad_o with_o he_o 34._o that_o no_o charge_n shall_v be_v admit_v upon_o the_o college_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o canon_n without_o the_o sovereign_n consent_n the_o statute_n of_o institution_n with_o these_o addition_n this_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o french_a and_o transcribe_v into_o a_o roll_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o be_v lend_v i_o by_o the_o right_n honourable_a basill_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o person_n who_o through_o a_o industrious_a search_n into_o his_o own_o ancient_a evidence_n be_v become_v fortunate_o happy_a by_o add_v thence_o great_a light_n to_o his_o 57_o high_a and_o noble_a descent_n and_o a_o no_o less_o encourager_n of_o than_o real_o affect_v with_o the_o study_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n this_o roll_n as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n be_v ordain_v to_o issue_v out_o thenceforth_o to_o the_o knights-companion_n under_o the_o 27._o common_a seal_n of_o the_o order_n in_o after_o time_n it_o be_v transcribe_v into_o book_n and_o by_o a_o decree_n pass_v a_o 3._o h._n 7._o a_o 168._o original_a book_n of_o these_o statute_n and_o institution_n fair_a write_v be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o college_n of_o st._n george_n and_o the_o scribe_n or_o register_n to_o have_v transcript_n of_o it_o in_o readiness_n to_o present_v the_o elect_v knight_n withal_o the_o last_o and_o large_a body_n be_v undertake_v and_o complete_v by_o that_o munificent_a increaser_n of_o the_o splendour_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o chief_o in_o regard_n some_o of_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v obscure_a doubtful_a and_o need_v further_a explication_n other_o want_v reduce_v and_o contraction_n where_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o case_n require_v and_o to_o set_v this_o worthy_a work_n on_o foot_n this_o sovereign_n give_v order_n in_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o 205._o greenwich_n on_o st._n george_n day_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 9_o 205._o that_o all_o the_o knights-companion_n shall_v be_v careful_o summon_v to_o assemble_v together_o in_o the_o year_n than_o next_o follow_v whilst_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o feast_n last_v to_o consult_v and_o conclude_v upon_o the_o abrogation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o order_n if_o any_o such_o be_v and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v augment_v and_o promote_v the_o honour_n thereof_o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n do_v thereupon_o afterward_o to_o give_v great_a reputation_n to_o this_o his_o royal_a design_n this_o sovereign_n on_o the_o b._n 28._o of_o may_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n enter_v upon_o this_o great_a and_o noble_a work_n with_o all_o magnificent_a ceremony_n be_v accompany_v with_o b._n 19_o knights-companion_n of_o the_o order_n all_o b._n proceed_n on_o horseback_n to_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o windesor_n where_o be_v enter_v and_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o old_a statute_n the_o 27._o knights-companion_n with_o all_o due_a reverence_n entreat_v the_o sovereign_a to_o reform_v and_o explain_v they_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a who_o thereupon_o determine_v so_o to_o do_v the_o whole_a company_n give_v their_o advice_n and_o consent_n that_o do_v all_o present_a beseech_v the_o sovereign_n kneel_v that_o where_o any_o of_o they_o have_v 27._o offend_v in_o break_v any_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o order_n he_o will_v please_v to_o remit_v it_o and_o give_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o most_o benign_o he_o grant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n in_o chapter_n ratify_v it_o to_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v this_o undertake_n hold_v yet_o 196._o three_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n nevertheless_o then_o viz._n the_o 23._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 14._o h._n 8._o the_o sovereign_n out_o of_o 215._o right_n singular_a love_n good_a zeal_n and_o entire_a affection_n to_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o chivalry_n and_o the_o continuance_n and_o increase_n thereof_o as_o also_o at_o the_o humble_a request_n and_o instant_a desire_n of_o the_o then_o knights-companion_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n counsel_n and_o consent_n do_v make_v interpretation_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o obscurity_n doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n and_o have_v ibid._n reform_v divers_a thing_n in_o they_o he_o thereunto_o make_v several_a 21●_n addition_n no_o less_o necessary_a than_o expedient_a the_o 229._o original_a whereof_o being_n sign_v and_o seal_v be_v command_v to_o be_v careful_o lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o college_n at_o windesor_n there_o to_o remain_v to_o succeed_a time_n notwithstanding_o which_o it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v there_o these_o many_o year_n past_a the_o article_n and_o clause_n add_v to_o the_o former_a statute_n in_o this_o last_o body_n be_v these_o article_n 1._o that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n 2._o the_o three_o point_n of_o reproach_n declare_v and_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o blood_n 4._o of_o the_o prorogation_n of_o the_o feast_n 5._o how_o the_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o absent_a knight_n 6._o attendance_n on_o the_o sovereign_n if_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o feast_n 7._o that_o the_o sovereign_n deputy_n may_v correct_v thing_n in_o chapter_n 12._o the_o offer_v up_o of_o achievement_n and_o a_o taper_n arm_v with_o a_o scutcheon_n 13._o canon_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o low_a stall_n when_o any_o knight_n be_v present_a 14._o that_o six_o knight_n make_v a_o chapter_n 20._o the_o manner_n of_o installation_n set_v down_o 21._o clause_n for_o a_o foreign_a knight_n '_o be_v deputy_n to_o be_v conduct_v from_o the_o chapterhouse_n to_o his_o stall_n and_o for_o make_v a_o election_n void_a if_o the_o knight_n send_v not_o his_o proxy_n within_o seven_o month_n 23._o for_o advance_v and_o translate_n of_o stall_n 25._o plate_n not_o to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o first_o founder_n except_o stranger_n 38._o concern_v the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n this_o body_n of_o statute_n be_v compile_v in_o latin_a and_o be_v record_v in_o the_o 214._o black_a book_n of_o the_o order_n it_o be_v translate_v into_o 196._o french_a and_o english_a by_o sir_n thomas_n wriothesley_n knight_n then_z garter_z king_n of_o arm_n the_o english_a version_n be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v since_o deliver_v instead_o of_o the_o former_a statute_n to_o all_o succeed_a knights-companion_n according_a to_o the_o injunction_n but_o of_o late_a time_n appoint_v to_o be_v send_v to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o other_o elect_a knight_n abroad_o 120._o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o order_n affix_v to_o a_o label_n of_o blue_a silk_n and_o gold_n where_o this_o book_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o a_o knight-companion_n at_o the_o sovereign_n charge_n the_o knight_n 28_o executor_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v it_o back_o to_o the_o college_n of_o windesor_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o register_n of_o the_o order_n and_o because_o this_o law_n be_v defective_a in_o point_n of_o time_n therefore_o king_n 31._o henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n appoint_v the_o same_o to_o be_v send_v to_o either_o of_o they_o or_o to_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o order_n for_o the_o time_n be_v within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o
into_o their_o consideration_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o order_n which_o tender_a when_o they_o decline_v he_o propose_v that_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o prelate_n but_o that_o not_o be_v like_v by_o they_o on_o consideration_n that_o the_o register_n be_v oblige_v under_o a_o oath_n to_o deal_v faithful_o in_o his_o report_n it_o be_v decree_v 76._o that_o the_o say_a annal_n shall_v be_v record_v in_o the_o say_a book_n without_o any_o further_a examination_n beside_o the_o abovementioned_a particular_n there_o be_v material_n of_o another_o nature_n order_v to_o be_v collect_v both_o from_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o order_n and_o garter_n principal_a king_n of_o arm_n to_o be_v digest_v by_o the_o register_n and_o enter_v also_o upon_o record_n for_o whereas_o one_o part_n of_o the_o chancellor_n duty_n be_v to_o 234._o set_v forth_o and_o declare_v every_o year_n in_o chapter_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n the_o renown_a and_o praiseworthy_a act_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n as_o many_o as_o have_v so_o merit_v and_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v the_o contrary_a to_o make_v relation_n also_o of_o their_o scandalous_a and_o disgraceful_a action_n the_o register_n be_v to_o take_v these_o in_o writing_n and_o record_v they_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o their_o honour_n or_o shame_n never_o to_o end_v and_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o mr._n garter_n 237._o diligent_o and_o industrious_o to_o make_v enquiry_n after_o the_o valiant_a fortunate_a and_o renown_a act_n both_o of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n which_o have_v learn_v he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a relation_n of_o they_o to_o the_o register_n to_o be_v by_o he_o enter_v upon_o record_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n but_o we_o find_v very_o little_a of_o this_o hitherto_o do_v and_o how_o spare_o insert_v the_o annal_n themselves_o be_v but_o too_o evident_a witness_n nevertheless_o the_o present_a garter_n sir_n ed._n walker_n have_v draw_v up_o a_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o noble_a action_n and_o character_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n begin_v with_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o continue_v it_o down_o to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o dr._n ryves_n the_o now_o register_n for_o the_o use_n afore_o direct_v among_o the_o article_n establish_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n anno_fw-la jac._n regis_fw-la 21._o the_o last_o be_v 16._o that_o the_o than_o register_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v compose_v a_o book_n wherein_o shall_v be_v orderly_o transcribe_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o solemnity_n ceremony_n and_o procession_n which_o be_v accustomable_o use_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o order_n as_o also_o of_o take_v down_o and_o offer_v the_o defunct_a knight_n achievement_n to_o the_o end_n the_o knights-companion_n upon_o recourse_n to_o it_o may_v have_v full_a information_n thereof_o but_o after_o much_o enquiry_n we_o have_v not_o hear_v that_o such_o a_o book_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o some_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o safe_a custody_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n such_o be_v the_o worthy_a care_n of_o the_o foresay_a knights-commissioner_n that_o the_o say_v 22._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la jac._n regis_fw-la 20._o it_o be_v ordain_v 13._o that_o a_o secure_a and_o certain_a place_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o windesor_n shall_v be_v provide_v and_o appoint_v in_o which_o all_o act_n concern_v the_o order_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o to_o which_o every_o knight-companion_n at_o all_o time_n may_v have_v access_n and_o further_o 13._o that_o upon_o the_o remove_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o register_n of_o the_o order_n the_o book_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o all_o such_o act_n as_o have_v be_v register_v and_o there_o reserve_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n the_o second_o of_o these_o book_n be_v call_v the_o blue_a book_n coeruleus_fw-la and_o so_o call_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o cover_n be_v fair_o bind_v in_o blue_a velvet_n it_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o end_n at_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o king_n james._n the_o three_o rubeus_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o red_a velvet_n go_v therefore_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a book_n it_o take_v commencement_n where_o the_o blue_a book_n end_n and_o contain_v like_o act_n and_o entry_n with_o the_o former_a it_o end_v in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n have_v first_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o ceremony_n perform_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o present_a sovereign_n and_o as_o to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o book_n may_v i_o just_o and_o without_o flattery_n say_v and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o right_n reverend_a prelate_n doctor_n wren_n the_o late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n until_o he_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o office_n of_o register_n the_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n be_v at_o no_o time_n record_v by_o a_o pen_n near_o so_o judicious_a or_o eligant_fw-la who_o excellent_a pattern_n his_o worthy_a brother_n and_o successor_n into_o that_o office_n doctor_n christopher_n wren_n who_o most_o free_o and_o ready_o communicate_v to_o i_o what_o material_n he_o have_v to_o encourage_v my_o first_o design_n and_o entrance_n upon_o this_o work_n have_v exact_o copy_v in_o its_o follow_a leaf_n the_o four_o and_o last_o book_n commence_v carolinus_n anno_fw-la 1640._o wherein_o the_o annal_n be_v continue_v down_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1670._o according_a to_o the_o english_a account_n by_o the_o learned_a pain_n of_o dr._n brune_n ryves_fw-mi the_o present_a register_n of_o the_o order_n and_o in_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o windesor_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 13._o car._n 2._o it_o be_v decree_v 30._o that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o of_o these_o book_n make_v the_o one_o pen_v in_o latin_a to_o remain_v with_o the_o register_n at_o windesor_n and_o the_o other_o in_o english_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o whitehall_n and_o call_v registrum_fw-la aulicum_fw-la the_o account_v draw_v up_o of_o the_o founder_n and_o first_o knights-companion_n of_o this_o noble_a order_n we_o design_v for_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o for_o some_o considerable_a reason_n can_v bring_v it_o in_o here_o nevertheless_o we_o intend_v it_o to_o usher_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o successor_n and_o join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n where_o our_o reader_n be_v hence_o he_o cast_v his_o eye_n thither_o may_v read_v it_o in_o due_a order_n of_o what_o material_n this_o principal_a ensign_n be_v at_o first_o make_v we_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v nor_o be_v it_o describe_v by_o any_o before_o p●lydore_v virgile_a and_o he_o but_o in_o general_a as_o to_o the_o ornamental_a part_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v 37●_n adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v a_o buckle_n of_o gold_n at_o the_o end_n wherewith_o to_o fasten_v it_o about_o the_o leg._n but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v also_o wrought_v with_o rich_a embroidery_n and_o thereon_o the_o symbolical_a word_n or_o motto_n be_v raise_v with_o gold_n pearl_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o silk_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o the_o garter_n ancient_o place_v on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n mantle_n and_o these_o other_o little_a embroider_a garter_n wherewith_o their_o surcoats_n and_o hood_n be_v heretofore_o adorn_v which_o we_o shall_v describe_v by_o and_o by_o but_o touch_v those_o make_v in_o the_o last_o age_n we_o have_v receive_v more_o particular_a satisfaction_n for_o we_o find_v that_o the_o garter_n send_v to_o em●nuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n ann_n 1_o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n be_v set_v with_o armorum_fw-la letter_n of_o goldsmith_n work_v the_o buckle_n and_o pendant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o on_o the_o pendant_n a_o ruby_n and_o a_o pearl_n hang_v at_o the_o end_n the_o garter_n make_v for_o francis_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 6._o eli●_n be_v ●eraldi_fw-la rich_o wrought_v with_o letter_n of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o stone_n the_o buckle_n and_o pendant_n weigh_v 154._o three_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o half_a quarter_n be_v rich_o set_v with_o ruby_n and_o diamond_n the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v a_o garter_n of_o 229._o purple_a velvet_n embroider_v with_o letter_n of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o diamond_n and_o ruby_n and_o the_o garter_n of_o christier●_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v 299._o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n but_o that_o garter_n send_v to_o gust●vus_n
two_o sceptre_n weigh_v 18_o ounce_n 1_o quarter_n a_o long_a rod_n silver_n gilt_n weigh_v 1_o l._n 5_o ounce_n one_o gold_n porringer_n and_o cover_n weigh_v 15_o ounce_n 1_o half_a one_o chalice_n adorn_v with_o 2_o saphire_n and_o 2_o ballast_n ruby_n weigh_v 15_o ounce_n 1_o half_a two_o patena_n enamel_v weigh_v 25_o ounce_n 1_o half_a two_o spoon_n with_o flat_a head_n weigh_v 5_o ounce_n 1_o quarter_n one_o taster_n enamel_v with_o a_o phoenix_n weigh_v 5_o ounce_n 1_o half_a two_o offer_v piece_n and_o a_o say_v of_o gold_n weigh_v 10_o ounce_n 1_o quarter_n queen_n edith_n crown_n former_o think_v to_o be_v of_o massy_a gold_n ●_o but_o upon_o trial_n find_v silver_n gild_v enrich_v with_o garnets_n pearl_n saphire_n and_o other_o stone_n weigh_v 50_o ounce_n king_n elfrid_n crown_n of_o gold_n wirework_n set_v with_o stone_n and_o two_o little_a bell_n weigh_v 79_o ounce_n ●_o half_n a_o patena_fw-la enamel_v set_v with_o stone_n weigh_v 23_o ounce_n 1_o half_a the_o ampulla_fw-la set_v with_o stone_n and_o pearl_n weigh_v 8_o ounce_n 1_o half_a a_o large_a staff_n with_o a_o dove_n on_o the_o top_n the_o upper_a part_n gold_n the_o low_a part_n silver_n gilt_n weigh_v 27_o ounce_n a_o small_a staff_n with_o a_o flower_n de_fw-fr lis_n on_o the_o top_n be_v iron_n within_o and_o silver_n gild_v without_o two_o sceptre_n one_o set_v with_o pearl_n and_o stone_n the_o upper_a end_n gold_n weigh_v 23_o ounce_n the_o low_a end_n silver_n gilt_n the_o other_o sceptre_n silver_n gilt_n have_v a_o dove_n weigh_v 7_o ounce_n 3_o quarter_n the_o gold_n of_o the_o tassel_n of_o a_o liver-coloured_n robe_n adorn_v with_o pearl_n weigh_v 4_o ounce_n also_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o neck_n button_n of_o the_o coat_n weigh_v 1_o ounce_n a_o pair_n of_o silver_n gild_a spur_n set_v with_o 12_o stone_n have_v strap_n of_o crimson_a silk_n weigh_v 6_o ounce_n 3_o quarter_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o part_n of_o the_o regalia_z fetch_v from_o 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be_v fasten_v the_o image_n of_o st._n george_n arm_v sit_v on_o horseback_n who_o have_v throw_v the_o dragon_n upon_o his_o back_n encounter_v he_o with_o a_o tilt_a spear_n this_o jewel_n be_v not_o surround_v with_o a_o garter_n or_o row_v of_o diamond_n as_o be_v the_o lesser_a george_n but_o make_v according_a to_o the_o representation_n in_o the_o plate_n above_o and_o call_v the_o great_a george_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v ibid._n garnish_v with_o diamond_n and_o other_o enrichment_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o knight-companion_n who_o own_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o licence_n have_v be_v frequent_o adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o costly_a art_n whereon_o the_o diamond_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o may_v upon_o its_o motion_n and_o agitation_n cast_v out_o the_o great_a lustre_n but_o before_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o article_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o appear_v the_o knights-companion_n be_v invest_v with_o collar_n at_o their_o installation_n for_o the_o black_a book_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o ●84_n collar_n among_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n wherewith_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v invest_v a_o 22._o h._n 7._o but_o whether_o a_o collar_n of_o ss_z or_o other_o fashion_n do_v not_o there_o appear_v nevertheless_o this_o doubt_n be_v in_o part_n clear_v by_o a_o old_a memorial_n of_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o 27._o creation_n of_o henry_n lord_n stafford_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n brother_n to_o edward_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n 3._o feb._n a_o 1._o h._n 8._o where_o it_o be_v note_v that_o after_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o robe_n of_o his_o state_n and_o dignity_n 27._o the_o collar_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v put_v about_o his_o neck_n denote_v he_o a_o knight_n of_o that_o order_n and_o to_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o evident_a there_o be_v find_v in_o a_o anglesey_n vellum_n book_n of_o statute_n in_o french_a send_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n sign_v the_o 5._o of_o january_n 1508._o by_o t._n rowthale_n then_o register_n of_o the_o order_n and_o in_o ha●●on_n another_o belong_v to_o edward_n stanley_n lord_n mounteagle_n elect_v 202._o a_o 6._o h._n 8._o a_o particular_a article_n namely_o the_o 41._o that_o ordain_v a_o collar_n to_o be_v public_o wear_v by_o each_o knight-companion_n there_o call_v the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o respect_v agreeable_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o that_o prescribe_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n yet_o come_v it_o very_o near_o and_o say_v to_o be_v a_o gold_n collar_n couple_v together_o by_o several_a piece_n of_o link_n in_o fashion_n of_o garter_n with_o a_o vermilion_a rose_n and_o the_o image_n of_o st._n george_n hang_v thereat_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n wear_v it_o the_o time_n appoint_v therefore_o the_o licence_n for_o put_v it_o to_o mend_v the_o command_v not_o to_o enrich_v the_o collar_n but_o the_o george_n only_o and_o obligation_n not_o to_o sell_v pawn_n or_o alienate_v it_o for_o any_o necessity_n whatsoever_o be_v whole_o the_o same_o as_o be_v afterward_o enjoin_v by_o 38._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o so_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o adjoin_v to_o his_o body_n of_o statute_n a_o decree_n which_o for_o the_o main_a have_v be_v in_o practice_n before_o beside_o a_o 11._o h._n 8._o upon_o interpretation_n of_o the_o 11._o article_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n at_o the_o grand_a feast_n of_o st._n george_n the_o 209._o collar_n be_v there_o enumerate_v among_o those_o ornament_n as_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a habit_n that_o a_o knight-companion_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v in_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o collar_n of_o garter_n be_v use_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_n reign_n let_v we_o offer_v here_o the_o monument_n of_o sir_n giles_n daubeney_n who_o die_v a_o 22._o h._n 7._o erect_v in_o st._n paul_n chapel_n seituate_a on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o st._n edward_n shrine_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n whereon_o his_o portraiture_n in_o his_o robe_n of_o the_o order_n be_v adorn_v with_o such_o a_o collar_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n do_v afterward_o describe_v as_o the_o garter_n send_v to_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n so_o the_o great_a george_n pendent_a at_o his_o collar_n weigh_v seven_o ounce_n be_v set_v with_o large_a and_o resplendent_a diamond_n the_o particular_n and_o order_n do_v full_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o counterpart_n of_o that_o inventory_n mention_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n take_v upon_o its_o delivery_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windesor_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o three_o chain_n of_o the_o george_n small_a diamond_n 10_o in_o st._n
that_o all_o legation_n to_o deliver_v the_o order_n to_o foreign_a prince_n all_o other_o act_n bear_v the_o stile_n of_o commission_n all_o patent_n of_o office_n and_o fee_n all_o grant_n or_o licenses_fw-la to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o this_o seal_n which_o shall_v be_v thence_o forward_o call_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o order_n so_o also_o the_o ibid._n book_n of_o statute_n send_v to_o elect_a knight_n or_o foreign_a prince_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o label_n of_o blue_a silk_n and_o gold_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o 12●●_n that_o all_o letter_n concern_v the_o order_n whether_o of_o signification_n of_o election_n or_o lieutenancy_n or_o summons_n upon_o prorogation_n or_o other_o direction_n from_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v only_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o signet_n these_o two_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n appoint_v to_o be_v thenceforth_o 120._o bear_v before_o the_o sovereign_n in_o all_o public_a assembly_n during_o the_o celebration_n of_o st._n george_n feast_n or_o in_o other_o its_o solemnity_n by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o order_n in_o a_o purse_n of_o blue_a velvet_n and_o cit_fw-la command_v give_v to_o sir_n thomas_n rowe_n to_o provide_v one_o according_o on_o the_o palmer_n foreside_n of_o which_o purse_n be_v rich_o embroider_v by_o edmund_n harison_n the_o sovereign_n embroiderer_n with_o fine_a venice_n gold_n and_o silver_n gold_n and_o silver_n purl_n and_o plate_n and_o variety_n of_o colour_a naples_n silk_n the_o arm_n of_o st._n george_n empale_v with_o the_o sovereign_n surround_v with_o á_o garter_n and_o crown_v have_v a_o very_a fair_a run_a work_n or_o compartment_n round_o about_o the_o charge_n of_o which_o come_v to_o palmer_n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 10_o d._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n it_o be_v ordain_v 31._o that_o in_o case_n the_o knight-companion_n to_o who_o trust_n the_o sovereign_n do_v commit_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v upon_o any_o lawful_a occasion_n happen_v to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v it_o behind_o he_o with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o knights-companion_n present_v with_o the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o may_v be_v always_o near_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v within_o the_o kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o sovereign_n go_v beyond_o sea_n than_o his_o deputy_n be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o disposal_n of_o it_o as_o himself_o have_v and_o the_o signet_n of_o the_o order_n shall_v suffice_v he_o to_o seal_v all_o such_o act_n and_o write_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v there_o the_o distance_n from_o court_n be_v by_o the_o 2._o constitution_n for_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n limit_v to_o 10_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o 29._o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o 20._o upon_o consideration_n whereof_o we_o find_v 21._o sir_n thomas_n rowe_n chancellor_n have_v some_o occasion_n anno_fw-la 13._o car._n 1._o to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o court_n above_o 20_o mile_n acquaint_v the_o sovereign_n therewith_o and_o tender_v he_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o order_n he_o be_v please_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o statute_n and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o keep_v they_o nevertheless_o in_o his_o own_o custody_n sect_n iii_o the_o register_n institution_n oath_n mantle_n badge_n privilege_n and_o pension_n this_o officer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o constitute_v at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o order_n institution_n under_o the_o title_n of_o 34._o registrator_n and_o 36._o registrarius_n and_o so_o be_v call_v in_o the_o 36._o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o yet_o in_o the_o black_a book_n he_o be_v frequent_o style_v scriba_fw-la and_o in_o the_o registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n and_o blue_a book_n actuarius_n what_o be_v the_o first_o register_n name_n or_o who_o be_v his_o successor_n unto_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o we_o can_v discover_v but_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v they_o be_v canon_n of_o windesor_n because_o this_o office_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v to_o 34._o one_o of_o the_o college_n namely_o a_o 36._o canon_n resident_n there_o beside_o those_o register_n we_o meet_v with_o mention_v in_o the_o black_a book_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v also_o canon_n of_o this_o college_n among_o who_o and_o the_o first_o we_o observe_v so_o call_v be_v john_n coringham_n as_o among_o other_o testimony_n the_o fragment_n of_o a_o glass_n inscription_n in_o the_o chancel_n of_o clure_n church_n near_o windesor_n be_v he_o be_v rector_n witness_v the_o first_o dean_n of_o windesor_n constitute_v register_n of_o the_o order_n be_v b._n john_n vescy_n a_o 8._o h._n 8._o the_o next_o 7._o owen_n oglethorp_n a_o 1._o mar._n many_o of_o who_o successor_n in_o this_o deanery_n though_o not_o all_o have_v since_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o office_n nevertheless_o as_o they_o be_v catalogue_n canon_n not_o dean_n of_o windesor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o the_o dean_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o this_o employment_n as_o be_v enable_v to_o support_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o registership_n with_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o deanery_n better_a than_o any_o of_o the_o canon_n though_o with_o addition_n of_o the_o pension_n appoint_v thereto_o but_o at_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o whitehall_n the_o 22._o of_o april_n a_o 11._o car._n 1._o it_o please_v the_o then_o sovereign_a to_o declare_v 107._o how_o suitable_a and_o convenient_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o register_n shall_v meet_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n as_o for_o some_o time_n past_o it_o have_v be_v enjoy_v and_o therefore_o command_v this_o his_o judgement_n and_o purpose_n to_o be_v enter_v among_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n that_o so_o it_o may_v pass_v to_o future_a time_n from_o example_n into_o rule_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o office_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o 3._o secular_a person_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o this_o employment_n no_o less_o than_o a_o ecclesiastic_a howbeit_o to_o be_v a_o 3._o man_n of_o singular_a integrity_n eminent_a quality_n a_o knight_n and_o w●ll_n ●●proved_v of_o for_o experience_n and_o learning_n but_o if_o a_o ecclesiastic_a then_o be_v it_o appointe●●hat_o he_o be_v i●id_n learned_a a_o professor_n either_o of_o divinity_n or_o law_n that_o it_o either_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v dignity_n in_o some_o cathedral_n church_n or_o else_o promote_v by_o the_o sovereign_n to_o a_o canonship_n at_o windesor_n nevertheless_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n or_o ecclesiastic_a there_o be_v here_o put_v upon_o he_o qualification_n suitable_a to_o what_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n do_v ordain_v to_o wit_n ●6_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a know_a person_n able_a to_o perform_v the_o office_n and_o 33._o most_o fit_a both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n the_o particular_n of_o the_o ancient_a oath_n oath_n take_v by_o the_o register_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n the_o substance_n be_v 3●_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o registry_n with_o all_o fidelity_n the_o scruteny_n election_n penalty_n r●conciliations_n and_o all_o other_o act_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n to_o which_o in_o one_o of_o the_o exemplar_n this_o general_a clause_n be_v add_v 33._o that_o he_o shall_v faithful_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n reign_n the_o 313._o same_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v he_o as_o the_o prelate_n and_o chancellor_n take_v at_o this_o officer_n admittance_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n kneel_v at_o the_o sovereign_n foot_n while_o the_o prelate_n heretofore_o pronounce_v the_o word_n for_o so_o do_v he_o when_o 7._o owen_n oglethorp_n take_v it_o a_o 1._o mar._n so_o likewise_o upon_o 23._o john_n boxoll_v admittance_n a_o 5._o &_o 6._o phil._n &_o mar._n but_o be_v absent_a a_o 3._o eliz_n when_o george_n carew_n be_v swear_v the_o oath_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o 194._o chancellor_n an._n 4._o car._n 1._o the_o prelate_n chancellor_n and_o register_n take_v their_o oath_n at_o one_o time_n and_o then_o the_o ceremony_n be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n 39_o first_o doctor_n matthew_n wren_n register_n take_v it_o kneel_v between_o the_o sovereign_n knee_n the_o black_a rod_n hold_v the_o evangelist_n whereon_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n and_o garter_n read_v the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o black_a book_n this_o do_v the_o register_n read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prelate_n oath_n when_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o chancellor_n thus_o also_o do_v garter_n read_v the_o word_n to_o doctor_n christopher_n wren_n admit_v register_n 107_o a_o 11._o car._n 1._o
shall_v receive_v from_o the_o proctor_n his_o principal_n be_v helm_n and_o sword_n for_o we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o banner_n till_o afterward_o and_o place_v they_o over_o his_o stall_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o signification_n of_o election_n to_o stranger_n sect_n i._o within_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n certificate_n be_v make_v of_o their_o election_n forasmuch_o as_o stranger_n elect_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n emperor_n king_n or_o sovereign_a prince_n the_o necessity_n of_o who_o affair_n oblige_v they_o to_o abide_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o seldom_o or_o rare_o permit_v they_o to_o receive_v a_o personal_a installation_n in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o order_n therefore_o several_a privilege_n 〈◊〉_d think_v fit_a by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n to_o 〈…〉_z and_o establish_v in_o their_o favour_n as_o principal_o the_o give_v they_o hon●●_n 〈…〉_z of_o their_o election_n allow_v convenient_a time_n of_o consideration_n for_o acceptance_n afford_v to_o they_o investiture_n in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o permit_v their_o installation_n to_o be_v perform_v at_o windesor_n by_o substitute_n or_o deputy_n it_o be_v therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o institution_n ordain_v 20._o that_o when_o any_o such_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o order_n they_o shall_v be_v certify_v of_o their_o election_n by_o the_o sovereign_n and_o beside_o that_o at_o his_o charge_n the_o 20._o garter_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o to_o they_o with_o the_o mantle_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n so_o 20._o that_o they_o may_v have_v notice_n thereof_o at_o least_o within_o four_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o election_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v advise_v and_o determine_v with_o themselves_o from_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n whether_o they_o will_v receive_v or_o refuse_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n in_o pursuance_n of_o these_o direction_n it_o become_v customary_a for_o the_o sovereign_n together_o with_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o elect_a stranger_n give_v signification_n of_o his_o election_n to_o send_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o solemn_a embassy_n the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n as_o also_o a_o book_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o case_n the_o election_n be_v accept_v than_o the_o elect_a stranger_n may_v receive_v investiture_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o habit_n be_v send_v and_o this_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o direction_n give_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n 1658._o son_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n philippe_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n celebrate_v at_o windesor_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o may_n a_o 13._o h._n 6._o to_o wit_n 91._o that_o because_o the_o election_n then_o but_o new_o transact_v be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o say_a king_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o chapter_n 91._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v speedy_o certify_v thereof_o and_o that_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o to_o he_o to_o signify_v his_o election_n and_o upon_o his_o acceptation_n thereof_o to_o present_v he_o with_o the_o garter_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n as_o also_o with_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n which_o he_o be_v likewise_o appoint_v to_o carry_v over_o with_o he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o a_o certificate_n of_o election_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n since_o it_o appear_v that_o be_v elect_v the_o 136._o 18._o of_o august_n a_o 14._o e._n 4._o all_o thing_n be_v fit_v for_o his_o installation_n against_o the_o follow_a st._n george_n feast_n at_o which_o he_o be_v install_v and_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n a_o 22._o e._n 4._o the_o register_n observe_v that_o notice_n be_v s●nt_v to_o he_o of_o his_o election_n 149._o within_o the_o appoint_a time_n the_o purport_n of_o which_o letter_n certify_v a_o stranger_n be_v election_n may_v be_v understand_v and_o know_v from_o lvii_o that_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o whereby_o brief_o for_o his_o eminent_a nobleness_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o augment_v and_o improve_v the_o brotherly_a amity_n and_o fair_a correspondency_n between_o they_o he_o have_v in_o chapter_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n choose_a and_o elect_v he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o desire_v also_o the_o say_a king_n to_o give_v he_o and_o the_o society_n the_o honour_n of_o consent_v to_o and_o accept_n of_o the_o election_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o shall_v thereby_o perform_v that_o which_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a and_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v more_o full_o understand_v by_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o their_o journey_n to_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o habit._n the_o right_a of_o bear_v these_o letter_n signify_v election_n and_o return_v the_o stranger_n be_v answer_n belong_v to_o garter_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o 4._o constitution_n appertain_v to_o his_o office_n we_o see_v before_o that_o the_o certificate_n of_o election_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v dispatch_v within_o four_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o election_n nevertheless_o to_o afford_v the_o sovereign_n more_o liberty_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n require_v it_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o add_v this_o necessary_a clause_n to_o the_o foresay_a article_n that_o where_o the_o sovereign_n have_v any_o great_a or_o high_a impediment_n he_o 21._o shall_v defer_v certify_v the_o election_n till_o a_o more_o opportune_a or_o convenient_a time_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a we_o observe_v that_o like_o liberty_n have_v be_v take_v in_o time_n precede_v though_o no_o provision_n by_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o it_o before_o as_o namely_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o case_n of_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v a_o 117._o 35._o of_o the_o say_a king_n have_v not_o letter_n send_v he_o to_o signify_v his_o election_n until_o the_o ●●●_o follow_a year_n it_o likewise_o appear_v that_o letter_n to_o the_o ●●●_o same_o effect_n be_v then_o also_o dispatch_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v 105._o eight_o year_n before_o and_o yet_o we_o find_v it_o record_v that_o the_o 114._o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n be_v send_v by_o special_a ambassador_n to_o all_o three_o an_z 34._o h._n 6._o viz._n two_o year_n before_o but_o perhaps_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o their_o be_v but_o then_o design_v and_o order_v to_o be_v send_v and_o upon_o second_o thought_n may_v be_v stop_v or_o if_o they_o be_v send_v may_v miscarry_v by_o some_o accident_n for_o if_o they_o have_v arrive_v at_o these_o prince_n court_n it_o will_v have_v be_v needless_a to_o send_v other_o letter_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o their_o election_n 118._o two_o year_n after_o but_o to_o clear_v this_o doubt_n we_o after_o find_v a_o 119._o second_o mention_n of_o send_v the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n a_o 37._o h._n 6._o by_o which_o it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o first_o embassy_n take_v no_o effect_n in_o the_o foresay_a memorial_n enter_v in_o the_o 114._o black-book_n of_o the_o order_n and_o place_v under_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o touch_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n we_o suppose_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v mistake_v for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elect_v a_o 25._o h._n 6._o since_o the_o b._n registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n call_v he_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o both_o authority_n agree_v in_o send_v over_o mr._n fetipla●e_v with_o the_o garter_n and_o mantle_n though_o the_o black-book_n do_v not_o distinguish_v as_o do_v the_o b._n other_o to_o which_o he_o be_v send_v it_o may_v much_o rather_o be_v presume_v that_o mr._n fetiplace_n be_v send_v on_o this_o legation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o arragon_n since_o aureb_n beatrix_n the_o natural_a daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o portu●●l_n be_v his_o mother_n and_o county_n he_o by_o this_o relation_n and_o be_v in_o those_o time_n a_o 35._o courtier_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_n court_n may_v the_o soon_o obtain_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o employment_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n another_o particular_a correlative_a
charles_n r._n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n of_o what_o degree_n condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o within_o our_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n greeting_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v manifest_v unto_o we_o that_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a elias_n ashmole_n esq_n windesor_n herald_n at_o arm_n have_v for_o fifteen_o year_n pass_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o search_n and_o study_v of_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o have_v at_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o time_n now_o complete_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o institution_n law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n collect_v and_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n and_o adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o sculpture_n who_o pain_n therein_o as_o it_o be_v great_o to_o our_o satisfaction_n so_o can_v we_o no_o less_o for_o his_o past_a industry_n and_o future_a encouragement_n in_o his_o further_a progress_n of_o these_o study_n but_o express_v our_o good_a like_n and_o approbation_n thereof_o know_v you_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v our_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n upon_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o the_o say_v elias_n ashmole_n not_o only_o give_v he_o leave_v and_o licence_n to_o print_v the_o say_a book_n but_o strict_o charge_n prohibit_v and_o forbid_v all_o our_o subject_n to_o reprint_v within_o this_o our_o kingdom_n the_o say_a book_n in_o any_o volume_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o any_o abridgement_n of_o the_o law_n or_o ceremony_n therein_o contain_v or_o to_o copy_n or_o counterfeit_v any_o the_o sculpture_n or_o ingravement_n belong_v thereunto_o or_o to_o import_v buy_v vend_fw-mi utter_a or_o distribute_v any_o copy_n or_o exemplary_n of_o the_o same_o reprint_v beyond_o the_o sea_n within_o the_o term_n of_o fifteen_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o publish_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_v elias_n ashmole_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o offend_v will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n whereof_o aswell_o the_o warden_n and_o company_n of_o stationer_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n the_o farmer_n commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o our_o custom_n as_o all_o other_o our_o officer_n and_o minister_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v be_v to_o take_v particular_a notice_n that_o due_a obedience_n be_v give_v to_o this_o our_o royal_a command_n herein_o declare_v give_v under_o our_o signet_n and_o sign_n manual_n at_o our_o court_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 31._o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1670._o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n arlington_n the_o most_o high_a most_o excellent_a and_o most_o mighty_a monarch_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n 〈◊〉_d sherwin_n sculpsit_fw-la the_o institution_n law_n &_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n collect_v and_o digest_v into_o one_o body_n by_o elias_n ashmole_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n windesor_n herald_n at_o arms._n a_o work_v furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o matter_n relate_v to_o honour_n and_o noblesse_n london_n print_v by_o i._n macock_n for_o nathanael_n brook_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n mdclxxii_o augustissimo_fw-la potentissimoque_fw-la monarchae_n carolo_n two_o d._n g._n magnae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la francia_fw-la et_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la regi_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensori_fw-la et_fw-la supremo_fw-la nobilissimi_fw-la militaris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garterii_n hos_fw-la ordinis_fw-la commentarios_fw-la humillime_n d._n d._n elias_n ashmole_n fecialis_fw-la windesor_fw-la preface_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o custom_n but_o sometime_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o reader_n great_a convenience_n that_o book_n be_v common_o recommend_v to_o their_o perusal_n by_o somewhat_o prefatory_a as_o epistle_n etc._n etc._n the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v chief_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o contain_v and_o by_o a_o short_a antipast_n to_o represent_v to_o they_o what_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o find_v in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n this_o consideration_n have_v oblige_v i_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o other_o and_o to_o acquaint_v my_o reader_n what_o occasion_v my_o engage_v upon_o this_o subject_n and_o what_o i_o have_v do_v therein_o as_o i_o ever_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n so_o must_v it_o needs_o be_v imagine_v that_o i_o be_v according_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a time_n to_o see_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o trample_v on_o and_o itself_o sink_v into_o a_o very_a low_a esteem_n among_o we_o that_o re●lection_n put_v i_o upon_o thought_n not_o only_o of_o do_v something_o that_o may_v inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o the_o glory_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o acquire_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o also_o of_o draw_v up_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o formulary_a both_o the_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a part_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a conduct_n of_o such_o as_o may_v be_v therein_o afterward_o concern_v in_o case_n the_o eclipse_n it_o then_o wade_v under_o in_o our_o horizon_n shall_v prove_v of_o so_o long_a continuance_n as_o that_o many_o occurrence_n worthy_a of_o knowledge_n may_v come_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v upon_o the_o first_o communication_n of_o my_o design_n to_o the_o late_a reverend_a doctor_n christopher_n wren_n register_n of_o the_o say_a order_n it_o receive_v not_o only_o his_o full_a approbation_n but_o also_o his_o ready_a assistance_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o annal_n thereof_o then_o in_o his_o custody_n from_o those_o and_o other_o authentic_a manuscript_n and_o autograph_n particular_o relate_v to_o the_o order_n and_o a_o painful_a and_o chargeable_a search_n of_o our_o public_a record_n i_o have_v collect_v the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o material_n before_o the_o happy_a restauration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n the_o present_a sovereign_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n who_o be_v afterward_o acquaint_v with_o what_o i_o have_v do_v be_v most_o gracious_o please_v to_o countenance_v it_o and_o encourage_v i_o in_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o the_o work_n in_o general_n contain_v a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o say_v most_o noble_a order_n but_o more_o particular_o its_o institution_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n observe_v in_o election_n investiture_n and_o installation_n of_o knight_n the_o holding_z of_o chapter_n celebration_n of_o festival_n the_o formality_n of_o proceed_n the_o magnificence_n of_o embassy_n send_v with_o the_o habit_n to_o strange_a king_n and_o prince_n in_o sum_n all_o other_o thing_n relative_a to_o the_o order_n in_o the_o illustration_n whereof_o i_o have_v insert_v where_o they_o proper_o occur_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o considerable_a case_n which_o have_v require_v and_o receive_v discu●sion_n in_o chapter_n the_o determination_n thereupon_o become_v rule_n and_o law_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o foundation_n and_o superstructure_n of_o the_o order_n be_v lay_v and_o raise_v upon_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o honor._n and_o to_o supply_v the_o failer_z and_o defect_n of_o the_o annal_n i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o memorial_n and_o relation_n yet_o such_o as_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o commit_v to_o writing_n either_o by_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n or_o those_o of_o arm_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o attendance_n on_o the_o service_n of_o the_o order_n and_o consequent_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o i_o to_o rely_v on_o to_o usher_v in_o those_o i_o have_v give_v a_o prospect_n of_o knighthood_n in_o general_n of_o the_o several_a order_n of_o knighthood_n as_o also_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o college_n of_o windesor_n and_o close_v all_o with_o the_o honour_n martial_a employment_n and_o famous_a action_n the_o match_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o first_o knights-companion_n as_o also_o a_o perfect_a catalogue_n of_o their_o successor_n to_o this_o very_a present_a all_o which_o be_v adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o sculpture_n proper_o relate_v to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o follow_a synopsis_n of_o its_o whole_a contexture_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o chapter_n will_v excuse_v a_o further_a enlargement_n here_o i_o shall_v with_o submission_n add_v that_o this_o noble_a subject_n have_v not_o be_v at_o some_o time_n
for_o some_o great_a mis-behaviour_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o public_a horse_n and_o gold_n ring_n 17._o and_o cast_v into_o the_o low_a rank_n and_o order_n be_v thenceforth_o reckon_v among_o the_o plebeian_n when_o the_o legionary_a knight_n have_v accomplish_v the_o full_a time_n of_o service_n in_o the_o war_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o public_a horse_n have_v not_o for_o any_o crime_n or_o mis-demeanour_n of_o the_o owner_n all_o that_o while_n be_v take_v away_o from_o he_o than_o be_v he_o deliver_v back_o to_o the_o censor_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o pompeit_n plutarch_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n say_v he_o with_o the_o knight_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o war_n the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n to_o bring_v their_o horse_n into_o the_o forum_n before_o the_o duumvir_n who_o be_v call_v censor_n and_o give_v a_o account_n under_o who_o and_o what_o general_n or_o captain_n they_o have_v serve_v thereupon_o to_o be_v dismiss_v from_o further_a service_n in_o the_o war_n a_o example_n whereof_o the_o same_o plutarch_n relate_v to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o pompey_n himself_o which_o be_v brief_o thus_o pompeit_n when_o the_o two_o censor_n gellius_n and_o lentulus_n have_v place_v themselves_o in_o the_o forum_n to_o view_v the_o knight_n that_o be_v to_o appear_v before_o they_o pompey_n come_v from_o the_o far_a end_n thereof_o lead_v his_o horse_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o bridle_n all_o the_o ensign_n of_o a_o consul_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o and_o pass_v by_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o censor_n sit_v who_o see_v he_o so_o obedient_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n give_v he_o great_a respect_n after_o which_o the_o senior_a censor_n thus_o examine_v he_o pompey_n the_o great_a i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o whether_o you_o have_v serve_v so_o long_o in_o the_o war_n as_o the_o law_n do_v enjoin_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v and_o under_o no_o other_o captain_n tha●_n himself_o whereupon_o the_o censor_n rise_v up_o from_o their_o seat_n and_o accompany_v he_o home_o to_o his_o house_n justus_n lipsius_n 5._o exhibit_v the_o reverse_n of_o a_o coin_n which_o he_o refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n as_o make_v upon_o his_o review_v of_o the_o legionary_a knight_n whereon_o be_v draw_v the_o censor_n sit_v in_o the_o forum_n and_o a_o knight_n lead_v his_o horse_n up_o to_o he_o and_o underneath_o be_v this_o word_n censor_n inscribe_v which_o since_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o other_o author_n who_o write_v concern_v the_o roman_a coin_n i_o though_o necessary_a to_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n together_o with_o another_o roman_a coin_n give_v we_o by_o 165._o hubertus_n goltzius_n this_o latter_a might_n possible_o be_v stamp_v by_o m._n tullius_n decula_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o cneus_fw-la cornelius_n dolabella_n in_o the_o finem_fw-la 672._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o on_o the_o reverse_n the_o censor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v sit_v in_o the_o forum_n as_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o there_o be_v a_o figure_n represent_v a_o knight_n lead_v his_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o posture_n as_o before_o which_o doubtless_o be_v design_v by_o tullius_n decula_n to_o represent_v the_o manner_n of_o bring_v a_o public_a horse_n to_o a_o review_n before_o the_o censor_n and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o conjecture_n there_o be_v ensculpt_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o effigy_n of_o servius_n tullus_n the_o six_z king_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o regard_v the_o tullian_n family_n be_v say_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o servius_n tullus_n in_o remembrance_n thereof_o his_o head_n be_v stamp_v thereupon_o yet_o certain_o this_o be_v not_o all_o but_o that_o as_o well_o the_o reverse_n be_v design_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v institute_v the_o cense_v and_o ordain_v a_o public_a horse_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o roman_a knight_n whereon_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n albeit_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o learned_a commentator_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o croy_n coin_n among_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o very_a same_o piece_n like_v rather_o to_o have_v it_o represent_v a_o consular_a horse_n lead_v by_o a_o groom_n but_o he_o give_v neither_o remark_n nor_o observation_n of_o the_o use_n custom_n or_o occasion_n for_o a_o consular_a horse_n to_o be_v sole_v we_o shall_v close_v our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o public_a horse_n as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a ensign_n of_o the_o equestrian_a degree_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o among_o the_o roman_a inscription_n collect_v by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o rom._n janus_n gruterus_n there_o be_v several_a write_v thus_o equo_fw-la publico_fw-la honoratus_fw-la equo_fw-la publico_fw-la donatus_fw-la ornatus_fw-la exornatus_fw-la which_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v to_o infer_v that_o this_o public_a horse_n be_v bestow_v as_o a_o ensign_n of_o knighthood_n and_o the_o person_n thereby_o admit_v into_o the_o equestrian_a dignity_n but_o these_o expression_n ought_v more_o right_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o praemia_fw-la militaria_fw-la with_o which_o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o recompense_v some_o particular_a service_n do_v by_o the_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o gift_n and_o therefore_o we_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a here_o to_o insert_v that_o cautionary_a note_n which_o salmasius_n give_v in_o this_o very_a case_n 240._o wheresoever_o we_o read_v of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v honour_v or_o adorn_v with_o a_o public_a horse_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o of_o he_o who_o serve_v with_o a_o public_a horse_n and_o real_o take_v horsemans_n pay_n but_o of_o he_o on_o who_o this_o honour_n have_v be_v bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n from_o this_o learned_a author_n we_o shall_v add_v a_o further_a observation_n that_o equus_n publicus_fw-la which_o do_v often_o occur_v in_o old_a monument_n and_o inscription_n be_v by_o a_o wondrous_a but_o nevertheless_o a_o accustom_a speech_n among_o the_o roman_n take_v for_o the_o person_n himself_o ibid._n qui_fw-la equo_fw-la publico_fw-la meret_fw-la that_o be_v for_o one_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n or_o that_o serve_v with_o a_o public_a horse_n but_o qui_fw-la equo_fw-la publico_fw-la donatus_fw-la for_o one_o to_o who_o a_o public_a horse_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o honorary_a reward_n another_o ensign_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n be_v a_o ring_n a_o ring_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v annulus_fw-la à_fw-la circuitu_fw-la from_o the_o roundness_n of_o its_o figure_n whereby_o the_o finger_n as_o with_o a_o crown_n be_v encircle_v it_o be_v also_o take_v diminutive_o from_o annus_fw-la the_o year_n from_o its_o circulate_v within_o itself_o but_o the_o grecian_n have_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o finger_n viz._n that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereon_o it_o be_v wear_v and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_o use_v be_v undeniable_a see_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 42._o genesis_n have_v note_v pharaoh_n to_o have_v take_v off_o his_o ring_n than_o esteem_v one_o of_o his_o kingly_a ensign_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o josephs_n hand_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o exhibit_v the_o even_o almost_o innumerable_a form_v and_o fashion_n of_o ring_n or_o other_o their_o various_a use_n as_o little_o relate_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o gold_n ring_n have_v be_v use_v and_o take_v as_o a_o ensign_n of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n and_o consequent_o repute_v as_o a_o symbol_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o such_o it_o fall_v within_o what_o we_o design_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v here_o note_v a_o few_o thing_n in_o relation_n thereunto_o when_o the_o custom_n of_o wear_v ring_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v take_v up_o at_o rome_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n wear_v only_o the_o iron_n ring_n princ_fw-la it_o be_v account_v by_o they_o the_o ensign_n of_o military_a virtue_n nor_o be_v then_o ring_v wear_v by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o those_o princ_fw-la who_o have_v receive_v they_o upon_o a_o public_a account_n this_o use_n of_o iron_n ring_v continue_v a_o great_a while_n among_o they_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o same_o author_n who_o also_o say_v princ_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n ere_o the_o roman_a senator_n do_v wear_v any_o of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o while_n the_o senate_n wear_v only_a iron_n ring_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o any_o of_o the_o equestrian_a order_n shall_v wear_v those_o of_o gold_n and_o consequent_o in_o those_o elder_a age_n the_o gold_n ring_n be_v not_o receive_v or_o repute_v as_o a_o ensign_n of_o their_o knightly_a degree_n howbeit_o in_o process_n
brief_a this_o bull_n give_v they_o very_o large_a privilege_n be_v fit_v with_o ●xceeding_v good_a precept_n and_o law_n both_o for_o government_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o order_n and_o bear_v date_n the_o 13._o of_o july_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1175._o which_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o don_n alonso_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o castille_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o second_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o don_n alonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o hereupon_o say_v ●rad_a francisc._n the_o rade_n y_fw-fr andrada_n do_v some_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o spain_n call_v this_o a_o institution_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o a_o restauration_n because_o the_o knight_n of_o that_o time_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o vow_n of_o obedience_n poverty_n of_o spirit_n and_o conjugal_a chastity_n wherein_o consist_v the_o substance_n of_o this_o religious_a order_n it_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o the_o confirmation_n that_o pope_n b._n alexander_n the_o three_o have_v among_o other_o thing_n grant_v to_o these_o knight_n the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n lodium_fw-la loyo_n situate_v in_o galicia_n near_o sanctiago_n and_o that_o the_o prior_n and_o canon_n thereof_o be_v 13._o canon_n regulars_n of_o st._n augustine_n be_v thereby_o incorporate_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n it_o be_v thence_o conclude_v that_o this_o order_n be_v rather_o found_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n then_o leon._n and_o though_o it_o appear_v by_o king_n fernando_n privilege_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr that_o there_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o master_n of_o this_o order_n yet_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v either_o of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n till_o after_o pope_n alexander_n confirmation_n and_o then_o don_n pedro_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr fuente_n encalada_n encalada_n be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o b._n astorga_n be_v reckon_v the_o b._n first_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o master_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v employ_v 5._o to_o assist_v the_o canon_n regular_a of_o saint_n loyo_n who_o have_v build_v hospital_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o of_o st._n mark_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o leon_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o daily_o resort_v from_o all_o part_n to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o st._n james_n of_o compostella_n and_o to_o guard_v the_o high_a way_n frequent_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o they_o against_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o robber_n of_o spain_n the_o ensign_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o 32._o cross_n which_o the_o knight_n wear_v upon_o their_o 32._o breast_n finish_v like_o the_o blade_n of_o a_o sword_n the_o hilt_n croslete_v and_o fashion_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v b._n la_fw-fr orden_n de_fw-fr sanctiago_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr espada_fw-es as_o also_o 469._o ordo_fw-la militaris_fw-la sancti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la ensigeri_fw-la à_fw-la qualitate_fw-la insignium_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o ensign_n be_v always_o paint_a red_a rather_o than_o any_o other_o colour_n be_v thus_o give_v by_o 17._o don_n rodrigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n rubet_fw-la ensis_fw-la sanguine_fw-la arabum_n but_o these_o knight_n assume_v not_o only_o the_o sword_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n but_o also_o the_o symbol_n of_o st._n james_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v direct_o determine_v say_v b._n rades_n y_o andrada_n what_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o escallop_n shell_n for_o that_o the_o 97._o escallop_n be_v general_o among_o the_o spaniard_n take_v for_o the_o badge_n of_o st._n james_n and_o wear_v by_o pilgrim_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o his_o sepulchre_n at_o compostella_n the_o 328._o place_n where_o his_o body_n be_v find_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 800._o the_o day_n of_o who_o translation_n be_v the_o b._n 30._o of_o december_n and_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a seal_n of_o the_o order_n as_o well_o of_o the_o master_n as_o of_o the_o convent_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o a._n escallop_n shell_n place_v under_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o sword_n at_o the_o close_n thereof_o to_o the_o hilt_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o escallop_n be_v such_o cit_fw-la that_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o all_o for_o by_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a._n none_o of_o this_o order_n shall_v wear_v the_o escallop_n shell_n for_o ensign_n but_o such_o knight_n priest_n and_o nun_n as_o be_v noble_o descend_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1560._o king_n philip_n the_o second_o b._n declare_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n may_v wear_v a_o escallop_n shell_n hang_v in_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n not_o a_o ribbon_n or_o cordon_n make_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n as_o big_a as_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o but_o not_o of_o crystal_n or_o any_o stone_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o wear_v this_o they_o be_v permit_v the_o use_n of_o a_o coat_n without_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n nevertheless_o their_o upper_a robe_n or_o mantle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wear_v without_o it_o the_o habit_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v a_o b._n white_a mantle_n of_o cloth_n or_o serge_n close_o before_o on_o the_o breast_n whereof_o be_v set_v a_o cross_n of_o cloth_n or_o satin_n in_o the_o form_n before_o describe_v the_o figure_n of_o which_o habit_n adorn_v a_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o 521._o jurisprudentia_fw-la heroica_fw-la this_o c●●●s_v make_v of_o a._n silk_n or_o cloth_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o garment_n coat_n or_o cloak_n though_o they_o use_v cross_n of_o gold_n likewise_o when_o the_o moor_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o this_o order_n with_o those_o of_o calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n be_v institute_v cease_v and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o the_o administration_n of_o these_o order_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o a._n death_n therefore_o of_o don_n rodrigo_n manrique_n elect_v master_n at_o vcles_n in_o castille_n competitor_n to_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n elect_a master_n at_o leon_n queen_n isabel_n come_v to_o the_o covent_n of_o vcles_n whither_o don_n alonso_n have_v draw_v a_o considerable_a power_n to_o force_v his_o election_n there_o also_o and_o command_v to_o assemble_v all_o the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n that_o then_o be_v thereabouts_o upon_o who_o appearance_n she_o tell_v they_o b._n that_o in_o regard_n the_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n have_v many_o fortress_n upon_o the_o frontier_n for_o which_o reason_n her_o predecessor_n have_v in_o former_a time_n take_v the_o administration_n of_o this_o order_n upon_o themselves_o and_o give_v it_o to_o their_o son_n upon_o great_a deliberation_n therefore_o be_v it_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n her_o husband_n shall_v now_o be_v administrator_n and_o intimate_v that_o a_o desire_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o grant_v thereof_o she_o command_v they_o to_o surcease_v in_o their_o election_n to_o which_o all_o the_o trezes_n submit_v a._n afterward_o the_o king_n have_v the_o mastership_n of_o this_o order_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n nevertheless_o find_v that_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n have_v be_v very_o faithful_a to_o he_o and_o great_o deserve_v he_o wave_v the_o papal_a grant_n and_o give_v leave_v for_o a_o new_a election_n whereupon_o don_n alonso_n be_v elect_v a_o second_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o but_o a._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1499._o the_o mastership_n of_o this_o order_n become_v again_o vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o don_n alonso_n king_n ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n obtain_v another_o bull_n from_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o to_o hold_v the_o administration_n thereof_o during_o their_o life_n after_o their_o death_n charles_n the_o five_o succeed_v obtain_v a_o 514._o grant_n from_o pope_n adrian_n the_o six_o whereby_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o mastership_n together_o with_o those_o other_o of_o calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o thereunto_o in_o most_o ample_a manner_n be_v transfer_v all_o right_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o master_n of_o those_o order_n do_v former_o enjoy_v or_o exercise_v since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v enjoy_v the_o administration_n of_o this_o order_n and_o carry_v that_o title_n and_o stile_n in_o the_o inscription_n upon_o the_o great_a seal_n thereof_o which_o hold_v the_o b._n royal_a arm_n of_o spain_n upon_o a_o cross_n that_o fill_v all_o the_o shield_n with_o a_o sword_n at_o each_o of_o the_o four_o corner_n philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v
a_o chapter_n of_o this_o order_n in_o madrid_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1600._o which_o end_v the_o 30._o of_o november_n follow_v in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o book_n entitle_v la_n regla_n y_fw-fr establecimiento_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cavalleriae_fw-la de_fw-fr santiago_n del_fw-it espadae_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v print_v this_o book_n contain_v the_o institution_n whereby_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v together_o with_o all_o the_o statute_n law_n rule_n and_o ceremony_n appertain_v thereunto_o and_o now_o in_o use_n and_o at_o this_o chapter_n many_o of_o the_o former_a law_n be_v abolish_v other_o amend_v and_o some_o new_a add_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o arragon_n 15._o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 85_o 1118._o be_v this_o order_n erect_v by_o don_n alphonso_n call_v emperor_n of_o spain_n king_n of_o navarr_n arragon_n leon_n castille_n and_o toledo_n who_o choose_v out_o of_o those_o spanish_a and_o french_a nobility_n that_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n a_o certain_a number_n whereof_o he_o form_v this_o society_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o saragosa_n and_o the_o whole_a territory_n of_o arragon_n he_o engage_v they_o by_o this_o honour_n to_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n 14._o favin_n seem_v to_o place_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o order_n to_o the_o year_n 1120._o but_o b._n that_o be_v the_o year_n of_o king_n alphonso_n great_a expedition_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o destroy_v and_o for_o which_o victory_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o conqueror_n give_v to_o he_o beside_o these_o knight_n be_v institute_v upon_o design_n to_o engage_v with_o this_o king_n in_o that_o war_n of_o who_o assistance_n he_o have_v not_o so_o great_a need_n as_o to_o give_v institution_n to_o they_o if_o he_o have_v before_o overcome_v the_o moor_n some_o may_v possible_o take_v this_o order_n to_o be_v rather_o military_a than_o religious_a but_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o these_o knight_n cit_fw-la succeed_v the_o templar_n in_o montreall_a be_v by_o king_n alphonso_n establish_v in_o that_o place_n and_o have_v a_o rule_n of_o live_v somewhat_o conformable_a to_o the_o knight_n templar_n save_o only_a the_o privilege_n to_o marry_v which_o rule_n cit_fw-la io._n mariana_n a_o spanish_a author_n of_o very_a great_a credit_n say_v express_o be_v the_o cistertian_n and_o for_o that_o cit_fw-la jos._n mich._n marquez_n another_o spanish_a writer_n inform_v 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o profess_v conjugal_a chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o support_v the_o holy_a church_n and_o christian_a faith_n against_o the_o moor_n we_o need_v not_o scruple_n to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o religious_a knight_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o 〈…〉_z white_a mantle_n on_o the_o breast_n whereof_o they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_a ancree_n but_o 〈…〉_z a._n mendoza_n say_v it_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o length_n the_o like_a fate_n attend_v this_o order_n as_o do_v the_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n alcantara_n and_o calatrava_n for_o the_o moor_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o chief_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v cease_v their_o rich_a commandery_n be_v at_o length_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n d'avis_n in_o portugal_n 16._o principio_fw-la don_n alphonso_n henriquez_n first_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n principio_fw-la 1147._o the_o city_n of_o evora_n and_o to_o strengthen_v this_o garrison_n he_o send_v thither_o several_a gallant_a commander_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o supra_fw-la knight_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o evora_n as_o well_o from_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n as_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v first_o seat_v their_o first_o great_a master_n be_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr monteiro_n not_o long_o after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v call_v b._n knight_n do_v avis_n from_o a_o castle_n of_o that_o name_n situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o say_a king_n don_n alphonso_n he_o give_v it_o to_o 18._o fernando_n de_fw-fr yannes_n master_n of_o evora_n in_o the_o year_n 1161._o but_o cit_fw-la fr._n de_fw-fr rades_n say_v it_o be_v 1181._o to_o which_o castle_n he_o and_o his_o brethren_n forthwith_o transplant_v themselves_o from_o evora_n this_o order_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n bullar_n innocent_a the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1204._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sancho_n the_o first_o son_n to_z king_n don_n alphonso_n under_o the_o 2._o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o papal_a bull_n the_o order_n be_v call_v of_o 24._o st._n benedict_n d'_fw-fr avis_n but_o 1._o other_o say_v this_o order_n have_v confirmation_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1162._o by_o a_o power_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o hostia_fw-la legate_n in_o spain_n for_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o give_v to_o io._n zerita_n abbot_n of_o st._n io._n tarroca_n the_o knight_n profess_v 25._o conjugal_a chastity_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1213._o 18._o don_n rodrigo_n garcez_fw-fr de_fw-fr assa_n than_o seven_o master_n of_o calatrava_n give_v to_o the_o great_a master_n and_o brethren_n knight_n do_v avis_n their_o two_o fortress_n in_o evora_n and_o some_o other_o land_n possess_v by_o they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n upon_o which_o donation_n they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o rule_n statutes_n visitation_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o 18._o don_n john_n of_o portugal_n natural_a son_n of_o pedro_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o portugal_n seven_o great_a master_n d'_fw-fr avis_n after_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n of_o aljubarrato_n against_o don_n john_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n he_o command_v this_o order_n to_o cast_v off_o their_o acknowledgement_n to_o that_o of_o calatrava_n which_o they_o thereupon_o do_v and_o afterward_o 18._o refuse_v to_o receive_v don_n gonsalo_n nunez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v they_o hereupon_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n complain_v to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n who_o decree_v that_o this_o order_n d'_fw-fr avis_n shall_v continue_v subject_a to_o that_o of_o calatrava_n and_o receive_v their_o visit_n and_o reformation_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o bull_n issue_v which_o yet_o remain_v preserve_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o calatrava_n but_o the_o portuguese_n never_o submit_v to_o it_o albeit_o those_o of_o calatrava_n to_o preserve_v their_o pre-eminence_n have_v still_o nominate_v visitor_n nay_o afterward_o b._n when_o that_o crown_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o order_n d'_fw-fr avis_n do_v nevertheless_o remain_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o portugal_n nor_o do_v the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o three_o order_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n where_o this_o order_n be_v concern_v the_o badge_n of_o this_o order_n be_v a_o green_a cross_n flory_n 32._o such_o as_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n wear_v and_o say_v to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o b._n don_n pedro_n but_o before_o they_o use_v the_o cit_fw-la like_a cross_n with_o those_o of_o the_o order_n of_o calatrava_n two_o bird_n be_v add_v at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o late_a name_n give_v to_o this_o order_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o ancient_a seal_n the_o royal_a council_n of_o portugal_n make_v examination_n of_o the_o extraction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o order_n that_o be_v of_o the_o father_n and_o grandfather_n gentility_n both_o of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n the_o manner_n of_o give_v the_o habit_n and_o make_v profession_n be_v agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o wing_n of_o st._n michael_n in_o portugal_n 17._o 22._o don_n alphonso_n henriquez_n king_n of_o portugal_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o order_n d'_fw-fr avi●_n be_v institute_v be_v very_o much_o oppress_v by_o albara_n the_o moor_n king_n of_o sevil_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o free_v his_o country_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n he_o command_v all_o his_o soldier_n in_o a_o devout_a manner_n to_o address_v themselves_o to_o their_o particular_a saint_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o good_a success_n himself_o implore_v st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_o devote_v when_o the_o battle_n be_v join_v 22._o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n appear_v on_o the_o king_n right_a side_n and_o fight_v against_o the_o moor_n
decease_n of_o such_o knight-companion_n and_o yet_o beside_o these_o three_o body_n most_o eminent_o know_v by_o the_o title_n of_o statute_n there_o be_v another_o draw_v up_o and_o publish_v anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 6._o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o england_n give_v the_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v within_o few_o month_n repeal_v by_o 6._o queen_n mary_n his_o sister_n and_o successor_n before_o it_o receive_v the_o life_n of_o execution_n and_o not_o since_o revive_v we_o suppose_v it_o not_o proper_a to_o rank_v it_o in_o the_o appendix_n or_o make_v any_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1666._o the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n matthew_n wren_n late_a lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n show_v i_o a_o manuscript_n compile_v by_o himself_o about_o the_o year_n 1631._o be_v at_o that_o time_n register_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n wherein_o by_o way_n of_o comment_n upon_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n he_o brief_o show_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n what_o alteration_n there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o garter_n both_o before_o and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o work_n compose_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o judgement_n and_o exceed_v useful_a and_o have_v it_o be_v my_o good_a hap_n to_o have_v meet_v therewith_o before_o i_o have_v so_o near_o finish_v this_o work_n the_o ready_a direction_n therein_o will_v have_v ease_v i_o of_o much_o toil_n whilst_o i_o be_v about_o the_o compose_v it_o sect_n iii_o several_a endeavour_n for_o reform_v the_o statute_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o as_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n immediate_o at_o their_o attain_v the_o crown_n do_v become_v sovereign_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o consequent_o the_o 122._o supreme_a law_n and_o interpreter_n thereof_o so_o be_v the_o regulation_n of_o the_o whole_a their_o undoubted_a prerogative_n and_o this_o have_v be_v evidence_v in_o nothing_o more_o full_o than_o from_o their_o constant_a course_n in_o exercise_v the_o power_n not_o only_o of_o make_v and_o establish_v but_o change_v and_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n thereof_o which_o upon_o interest_n of_o religion_n pleasure_n of_o the_o sovereign_n change_n of_o time_n or_o any_o other_o fit_a or_o necessary_a occasion_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v do_v by_o they_o upon_o this_o ground_n be_v it_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v and_o reform_v such_o thing_n in_o precede_a statute_n as_o seem_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o religion_n he_o have_v establish_v in_o england_n to_o which_o purpose_n at_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o greenwich_n the_o 23._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 3._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v agree_v 302._o that_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o sir_n william_n paget_n shall_v peruse_v over_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v reform_v and_o make_v agreeable_a to_o the_o king_n majesty_n other_o proceed_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n and_o other_o companion_n of_o this_o noble_a order_n this_o be_v second_v by_o another_o order_n make_v also_o in_o chapter_n at_o greenwich_n on_o st._n george_n day_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v 304._o that_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n shall_v be_v reform_v and_o thereupon_o the_o sovereign_n deliver_v to_o the_o whole_a company_n a_o book_n wherein_o be_v contain_v certain_a statute_n by_o the_o same_o to_o be_v correct_v and_o reform_v as_o they_o think_v best_o until_o the_o next_o chapter_n but_o it_o seem_v nothing_o be_v as_o yet_o do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o either_o of_o these_o order_n for_o at_o the_o next_o feast_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 5._o e._n 6._o another_o order_n past_a 306._o impower_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n arundel_n bedford_n and_o wiltshire_n to_o peruse_v over_o the_o statute_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v reform_v as_o aforesaid_a this_o three_o order_n it_o seem_v take_v more_o effect_n than_o the_o former_a for_o thereupon_o a_o new_a body_n of_o law_n be_v collect_v together_o wherein_o some_o thing_n be_v reform_v other_o new_o add_v but_o in_o effect_v the_o law_n of_o the_o order_n very_o much_o alter_v and_o publish_v march_n 17._o anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 6._o but_o this_o king_n die_v within_o four_o month_n after_o the_o very_a first_o thing_n queen_n mary_n his_o sister_n take_v care_n for_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o see_v these_o new_a statute_n abrogate_a and_o make_v void_a to_o which_o purpose_n in_o a_o chapter_n hold_v at_o st._n james_n house_n the_o 27._o of_o september_n next_o follow_v her_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n decree_v and_o ordain_v 6._o that_o the_o say_a law_n and_o ordinance_n which_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n ibid._n convenient_a to_o be_v use_v and_o so_o impertinent_a and_o tend_v to_o novelty_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a and_o disannul_v and_o no_o account_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o the_o future_a and_o for_o the_o speedy_a execution_n of_o this_o decree_n command_n be_v then_o also_o give_v to_o sir_n william_n petre_n who_o that_o 7._o day_n be_v admit_v chancellor_n of_o the_o order_n to_o see_v ibid._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v speedy_o expunge_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n and_o forthwith_o deface_v leave_v any_o memory_n of_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o posterity_n and_o only_o those_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n which_o her_o father_n and_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n have_v establish_v shall_v be_v retain_v and_o observe_v it_o may_v be_v also_o note_v that_o in_o this_o particular_a of_o reformation_n king_n philip_n her_o husband_n appear_v no_o less_o zealous_a for_o on_o the_o 5._o of_o august_n a_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n which_o be_v the_o three_o day_n after_o he_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o order_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o a_o chapter_n in_o windesor_n castle_n it_o be_v then_o ordain_v 12._o that_o all_o act_n and_o decree_n be_v record_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o great_a book_n to_o wit_n the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o order_n which_o be_v repugnant_a and_o disagreeable_a either_o with_o the_o ancient_a and_o receive_v statute_n of_o the_o order_n or_o else_o with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v clear_o be_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o pembroke_n and_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o we_o no_o soon_o see_v queen_n elizabeth_n ascend_v the_o throne_n but_o short_o after_o on_o st._n george_n day_n in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n a_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v commit_v by_o commission_n to_o four_o of_o the_o knights-companion_n namely_o the_o 5●_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o pembroke_n and_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n 5●_n who_o be_v thereby_o impower_v to_o read_v over_o and_o consider_v those_o statute_n and_o be_v so_o read_v over_o and_o view_v to_o consider_v with_o a_o watchful_a care_n and_o diligence_n if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o religion_n law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v faithful_o represent_v to_o the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o with_o the_o knights-companion_n may_v establish_v such_o decree_n concern_v they_o as_o she_o shall_v think_v fit_a whether_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v pursuant_n hereunto_o or_o not_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o order_n or_o any_o where_o else_o that_o we_o have_v see_v nor_o do_v we_o conceive_v there_o be_v or_o that_o this_o sovereign_n see_v much_o cause_n to_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o those_o statute_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v establish_v and_o queen_n mary_n confirm_v since_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n deliver_v to_o the_o knights-companion_n at_o their_o installation_n throughout_o her_o reign_n be_v no_o other_o than_o transcript_n of_o her_o father_n body_n of_o statute_n and_o beside_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o time_n be_v general_o pursuant_n to_o the_o direction_n therein_o except_o in_o some_o few_o thing_n now_o and_o then_o add_v or_o alter_v at_o future_a chapter_n when_o there_o arise_v new_a cause_n for_o so_o do_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n as_o the_o matter_n occur_v after_o her_o reign_n king_n james_n her_o successor_n observe_v the_o obscurity_n and_o disagreement_n of_o some_o passage_n among_o the_o statute_n
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seal_n but_o also_o in_o those_o other_o belong_v to_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o general_o in_o all_o thing_n except_o coin_n whereon_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o their_o arm_n have_v be_v since_o cut_v carve_a grave_v paint_a or_o wrought_v in_o imitation_n of_o who_o the_o knights-companion_n have_v do_v the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v a_o 21._o car._n 1._o certain_a half_a crown_n stamp_v in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n have_v the_o sovereign_n arm_n so_o encompass_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o money_n whereon_o the_o royal_a garter_n appear_v among_o we_o and_o the_o present_a sovereign_n intend_v the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o renown_a order_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o advance_v the_o reputation_n of_o this_o noble_a ensign_n by_o a_o more_o public_a way_n have_v cause_v the_o irradiate_v cross_n of_o st._n george_n encompass_v about_o with_o the_o royal_a garter_n to_o be_v stamp_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o his_o silver_n coin_n 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shoulder_n add_v also_o the_o 15._o thumb_n by_o which_o we_o suppose_v be_v mean_v gold_n ring_n make_v into_o the_o fashion_n of_o garter_n and_o bestow_v by_o some_o new_a install_v knight_n upon_o their_o relation_n and_o friend_n to_o wear_v in_o memorial_n of_o so_o great_a a_o honour_n confer_v upon_o they_o among_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o order_n the_o prelate_n be_v allow_v to_o bear_v his_o proper_a arm_n impale_v with_o those_o of_o his_o see_v within_o the_o garter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v permit_v only_o to_o wear_v the_o badge_n of_o their_o office_n surround_v with_o the_o same_o to_o express_v their_o peculiar_a relation_n to_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n beside_o the_o manner_n of_o bear_v arm_n within_o the_o garter_n of_o this_o order_n the_o garter_n either_o in_o whole_a or_o part_n have_v be_v give_v by_o way_n of_o armoury_n but_o without_o the_o motto_n and_o in_o sundry_a manner_n of_o bear_v as_o in_o the_o seal_n of_o arm_n 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sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n wear_v upon_o all_o solemn_a occasion_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n that_o this_o kind_n of_o mantle_n be_v transfer_v and_o derive_v to_o we_o from_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v since_o it_o so_o little_a differ_v in_o fashion_n from_o their_o pallium_fw-la or_o toga_fw-la for_o the_o ●4_n grecian_a pallium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o long_a cloak_n which_o only_o want_v a_o choler_n or_o cape_n and_o the_o 459._o roman_a toga_fw-la a_o garment_n as_o common_a in_o fashion_n with_o and_o proper_a to_o they_o as_o the_o pallium_fw-la to_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o use_n so_o ancient_a as_o romulus_n be_v note_v by_o romali_fw-la plutarch_n to_o have_v wear_v it_o we_o find_v the_o pallium_fw-la further_o describe_v to_o be_v 43._o a_o kind_n of_o upper_a robe_n that_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n make_v fast_o on_o the_o right_a shoulder_n with_o a_o fibula_fw-la or_o clasp_v it_o be_v usual_o wear_v over_o 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a_o serious_a discourse_n yet_o well_o know_v they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o other_o worthy_a remembrance_n and_o as_o much_o esteem_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v we_o think_v good_a not_o to_o omit_v the_o least_o particular_a that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o any_o enquiry_n in_o the_o founder_n statute_n it_o be_v call_v etc._n mantellum_fw-la name_n and_o in_o henry_n the_o five_o mante●●_n both_o which_o in_o english_a we_o render_v a_o mantle_n but_o the_o exemplar_n of_o the_o founder_n statute_n enter_v in_o the_o black_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o call_v it_o trabea_n which_o 45._o rosinus_n also_o reckon_v among_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o mantle_n or_o gown_n and_o in_o the_o 20._o article_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n it_o be_v apply_v both_o to_o the_o mantle_n and_o surcoat_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v 30.31.310_o chlamyda_n sometime_o 120._o stola_fw-la but_o in_o other_o place_n and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a denomination_n 209._o pallium_fw-la and_o 317._o toga_fw-la in_o the_o second_o place_n material_n as_o to_o the_o material_n that_o mantle_n make_v for_o the_o founder_n against_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o this_o order_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o s●accario_n fine_a woollen_a cloth_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a the_o founder_n make_v choice_n of_o cloth_n for_o the_o robe_n of_o the_o order_n rather_o than_o any_o rich_a material_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v a_o reputation_n to_o that_o our_o homebred_a and_o native_a commodity_n albeit_o we_o find_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o institution_n a_o permission_n for_o the_o proxy_n of_o foreign_a prince_n to_o bring_v over_o with_o they_o mantle_v of_o 20._o silk_n or_o velvet_n when_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o principal_n stall_n either_o because_o other_o country_n be_v better_o furnish_v with_o such_o commodity_n than_o our_o english_a cloth_n or_o that_o it_o may_v rather_o stand_v with_o the_o like_n or_o esteem_n of_o foreign_a prince_n as_o account_v silk_n or_o velvet_n the_o noble_a material_n how_o long_o the_o sovereign_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n continue_v wear_v of_o cloth_n we_o can_v direct_o say_v the_o first_o time_n we_o discover_v their_o mantle_n to_o be_v make_v of_o 52._o velvet_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o which_o sort_n of_o silk_n have_v thence_o continue_v in_o use_n until_o this_o day_n about_o this_o time_n also_o we_o observe_v the_o mantle_n of_o foreign_a prince_n be_v likewise_o make_v here_o of_o velvet_n for_o so_o be_v 92._o that_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elect_a 91._o anno_o 13._o h._n 6._o as_o touch_v the_o mantle_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o
be_v encompass_v with_o large_a oriental_a pearl_n so_o also_o be_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o motto_n and_o the_o cross_n within_o the_o garter_n a_o exact_a figure_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o plate_n set_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o diameter_n of_o this_o garter_n be_v seven_o inch_n but_o the_o depth_n from_o the_o upper_a part_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pendant_n ten_o inch_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o fashion_n to_o garnish_v the_o mantle_n with_o three_o or_o four_o welt_n draw_v down_o the_o side_n and_o round_o the_o bottom_n for_o so_o have_v i_o find_v it_o express_v on_o the_o monument_n of_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n set_v in_o the_o south_n wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n in_o the_o church_n of_o whit●hurch_n in_o shropshire_n about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o line_n of_o this_o robe_n be_v b_o white_a damask_n and_o afterward_o 47._o white_a satin_n but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v line_v with_o white_a 264_o tassaty_n which_o continue_v yet_o in_o fashion_n for_o further_a ornament_n the_o mantle_n have_v fix_v to_o its_o collar_n a_o pair_n of_o long_a string_n ancient_o weave_v of_o b._n blue_a silk_n only_o call_v cordan_n robe-string_n or_o lace_n but_o of_o late_a time_n vincent_n twist_v round_o and_o make_v of_o venice_n gold_n and_o silk_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o robe_n at_o each_o end_n of_o which_o hang_v a_o great_a cit_fw-la knob_n or_o button_n wrought_v over_o and_o raise_v with_o a_o rich_a caul_n of_o gold_n and_o tassel_n thereunto_o of_o like_a silk_n and_o gold_n last_o at_o the_o collar_n be_v usual_o fix_v a_o 17._o hook_n and_o eye_n of_o gold_n for_o the_o sure_a fasten_n it_o about_o the_o shoulder_n sect_n iii_o of_o the_o surcoat_n we_o observe_v before_o that_o the_o mantle_n or_o upper_a robe_n be_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o founder_n statute_n but_o not_o the_o surcoat_n or_o kirtle_n 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the_o roman_a citizen_n and_o by_o its_o trim_n be_v the_o three_o degree_n among_o they_o know_v for_o the_o 212._o senator_n tunick_n be_v embroider_v or_o purfele_v over_o with_o broad_a purple_a stud_n the_o knight_n with_o narrow_a one_o and_o the_o plebeian_n plain_a and_o without_o any_o such_o embroidery_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o surcoat_n which_o be_v heretofore_o annual_o bestow_v by_o the_o sovereign_n on_o the_o knights-companion_n and_o therefore_o call_v his_o liberatio_fw-la livery_n we_o shall_v follow_v the_o method_n use_v in_o describe_v the_o mantle_n and_o say_v something_o of_o the_o name_n material_n colour_n quantity_n and_o garnish_v as_o to_o the_o name_n name_n we_o observe_v this_o garment_n have_v have_v sundry_a denomination_n that_o bestow_v on_o it_o in_o the_o old_a roll_n of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n be_v 155.167.173.184.194_o roba_fw-la a_o robe_n but_o more_o proper_o as_o the_o founder_n first_o surcoat_n be_v call_v 120._o tunica_n which_o name_n be_v also_o give_v it_o in_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o order_n in_o english_a it_o be_v render_v gown_n kirtle_n 19_o surcoat_n 35._o vndercoat_n and_o robe_n the_o first_o of_o these_o english_a name_n gown_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o surcoats_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o foreign_a prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cotom_n henry_n the_o six_o aur_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o 295._o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o since_o his_o reign_n and_o till_o very_o late_o it_o have_v be_v bestow_v also_o on_o the_o surcoats_n of_o knights-companion_n and_o that_o of_o kirtle_n sometime_o give_v to_o those_o send_v to_o foreign_a prince_n as_o do_v almost_o every_o where_o appear_v among_o the_o book_n of_o warrant_n in_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v term_n make_v use_v of_o in_o our_o age._n material_n as_o the_o first_o mantle_n so_o the_o first_o surcoats_n be_v make_v of_o etc._n woollen-cloth_n and_o though_o the_o cloth_n of_o the_o mantle_n be_v in_o time_n change_v to_o velvet_n yet_o be_v the_o surcoats_n for_o some_o time_n after_o make_v of_o 92._o cloth_n at_o least_o till_o after_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v erect_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o 12._o precedent_n of_o this_o livery_n in_o the_o sovereign_n great_a wardrobe_n where_o after_o the_o distribution_n of_o material_n for_o this_o garment_n proportionable_a to_o each_o degree_n of_o nobility_n the_o like_a follow_v for_o the_o livery_n give_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n among_o who_o the_o chancellor_n be_v there_o mention_v but_o at_o length_n they_o also_o come_v to_o be_v make_v of_o velvet_n which_o sort_n of_o silk_n be_v still_o retain_v colour_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o vesture_n be_v ancient_o change_v every_o year_n common_o into_o one_o of_o these_o four_o colour_n either_o blue_a scarlet_n sanguine_a in_o grain_n or_o white_a but_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o mantle_n remain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o at_o the_o institution_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n namely_o blue_a and_o note_v that_o the_o surcoats_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n be_v always_o change_v to_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o sovereign_n the_o founder_n first_o surcoat_n be_v of_o the_o same_o cloth_n and_o colour_n with_o his_o mantle_n viz._n 8._o blue_a but_o that_o surcoat_n provide_v for_o he_o in_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v 13._o black_a cloth_n and_o of_o the_o 1._o same_o colour_n be_v those_o he_o bestow_v against_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o feast_n hold_v that_o year_n upon_o these_o follow_a knights-companion_n namely_o the_o 1._o black_a prince_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n richmond_n and_o salisbury_z edmund_n of_o langley_n his_o son_n sir_n richard_n la_fw-fr vache_n sir_n hugh_n wrotesley_n sir_n reignald_n cobham_n sir_n bartholomew_n burgherst_n the_o lord_n mohun_n sir_n walter_n manney_n sir_n nele_n loring_n sir_n walter_n paveley_n sir_n william_n fitz_n waryn_n sir_n miles_n stapleton_n the_o earl_n of_o stafford_n warwick_z and_o suffolk_z and_o sir_n thomas_n vghtre_v but_o we_o conceive_v this_o mourn_a colour_n be_v then_o assume_v because_o the_o minor_fw-la pestilence_n begin_v again_o to_o increase_v the_o dreadful_a remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a pestilence_n which_o so_o furious_o rage_v eleven_o year_n before_o call_v pestilentia_fw-la magna_fw-la invite_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o humiliation_n the_o surcoats_n which_o the_o sovereign_n give_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o clarence_n and_o 14_o other_o knights-companion_n 3._o a_o 37._o e._n 3._o be_v of_o cloth_n sanguine_a in_o grain_n those_o 24._o provide_v for_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n a_o 7._o r._n 2._o be_v 15._o violet_n in_o grain_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o the_o sovereign_n the_o other_o 23._o for_o these_o knights-companion_n follow_v 9_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o e●●●●_n of_o cambridge_n buckingham_n derby_z kent_z warwick_z stafford_z salisbury_z northumberland_z and_o nottingham_n the_o lord_n nevil_n basset_n and_o john_n holland_n sir_n guy_n bryan_n sir_n william_n beauchamp_n sir_n thomas_n percy_n sir_n nele_n loring_n sir_n john_n sulby_n sir_n lodowick_n clifford_n sir_n simon_n burley_n sir_n richard_n burley_n sir_n bryan_n stapleton_n and_o sir_n sultan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trane_n anno_fw-la 11._o r._n 2._o there_o be_v make_v against_o st._n george_n feast_n three_o and_o twenty_o surcoats_n of_o 167._o white_a cloth_n for_o the_o sovereign_n and_o 22_o knights-companion_n and_o in_o the_o 12._o and_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o sovereign_n bestow_v on_o the_o same_o number_n of_o knight_n surcoats_n of_o b._n long_a blue_a cloth_n as_o be_v the_o first_o the_o 23_o surcoats_n provide_v for_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n a_o 1._o h._n 5._o be_v of_o hatton_n white_a
at_o windesor_n a_o 11._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o carry_v the_o date_n of_o 29._o of_o may_n in_o that_o same_o year_n on_o which_o day_n that_o memorable_a chapter_n be_v hold_v for_o reform_v and_o explain_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n hood_n be_v ancient_o wear_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o head_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o weather_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o late_a time_n cap_n and_o hat_n have_v supply_v their_o place_n how_o they_o be_v then_o wear_v and_o sit_v upon_o the_o head_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o that_o 26._o plate_n which_o exhibit_v the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o order_n stand_v complete_o robe_a as_o also_o with_o some_o variety_n of_o fashion_n in_o succeed_a time_n in_o the_o picture_n of_o 121._o william_n beauchamp_n lord_n bergaveny_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n humphrey_n earl_n of_o stafford_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o hood_n quite_o lay_v aside_o since_o still_o keep_v hang_v down_o 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the_o black_a book_n anno_fw-la 22._o h._n 7._o where_o at_o the_o investiture_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o cas●ile_n the_o mantle_n kirtle_n 184._o hood_n and_o collar_n be_v express_v to_o be_v the_o whole_a habit_n wherewith_o he_o be_v invest_v the_o form_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o habit_n be_v perfect_o describe_v in_o the_o plate_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v heretofore_o and_o now_o be_v general_o make_v of_o the_o same_o material_n with_o the_o surcoat_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n moreover_o it_o be_v ancient_o trim_v and_o garnish_v with_o a_o proportion_n of_o little_a embroider_a garter_n line_v with_o cloth_n of_o a_o different_a colour_n and_o such_o as_o will_v best_o set_v off_o to_o view_v but_o now_o with_o taffeta_n as_o be_v the_o line_n of_o the_o surcoat_n of_o all_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o those_o authority_n cite_v before_o and_o relate_v to_o the_o surcoat_n as_o to_o the_o cap_n which_o in_o use_n and_o place_n succeed_v the_o hood_n we_o shall_v brief_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v make_v of_o black_a velvet_n line_v with_o taffeta_n but_o the_o fashion_n have_v several_a time_n vary_v for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o cap_n be_v flat_a as_o appear_v in_o a_o proceed_v of_o that_o sovereign_n and_o the_o knights-companion_n fair_o limn_v in_o the_o 19●_n black_a book_n of_o the_o order_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n it_o be_v a_o little_a raise_v in_o the_o head_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o another_o proceed_v in_o her_o reign_n which_o 20._o hereafter_o follow_v but_o in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n they_o be_v much_o more_o high_a crown_v and_o the_o present_a fashion_n be_v show_v in_o our_o before_o mention_a plate_n this_o cap_n have_v be_v usual_o adorn_v with_o plume_n of_o white_a feather_n and_o sprig_n and_o bind_v about_o with_o a_o band_n set_v thick_a with_o diamond_n 146_o so_o be_v that_o cap_n 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the_o order_n by_o king_n edw●rd_n the_o six_o his_o statute_n whole_o leave_v out_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o 9_o appoint_v that_o the_o chancellor_n office_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o a_o knight_n qualify_v as_o before_o and_o thereupon_o sir_n william_n cecil_n be_v constitute_v chancellor_n who_o patent_n bear_v date_n the_o pars_fw-la 12._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 6._o and_o here_o first_o enter_v a_o secular_a person_n though_o he_o enjoy_v the_o office_n but_o a_o while_n for_o the_o ●_o 27._o of_o sept●m●er_n follow_v sir_n william_n petres_n be_v admit_v thereinto_o since_o which_o time_n until_o now_o the_o chancellorship_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o person_n of_o that_o rank_n and_o quality_n notwithstanding_o which_o in_o a_o charter_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o prima_fw-la first_o of_o dec_n a_o 4._o eliz._n confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o queen_n mary_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o also_o in_o another_o by_o the_o late_a sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o 25._o 6._o mar._n a_o reg_fw-la svi_fw-la 4._o the_o forementioned_a letter_n patent_n make_v to_o bishop_n beauchamp_n by_o king_n ●dward_o the_o four_o be_v therein_o recite_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la and_o confirm_v as_o a_o tacit_a reservation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n whensoever_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n shall_v grow_v propitious_a to_o that_o see_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o concern_v themselves_o for_o recover_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n to_o their_o see_n until_o the_o 165._o six_o year_n of_o king_n james_n that_o henry_n cotton_n then_o bishop_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n edward_n dyer_n sometime_o chancellor_n set_v forth_o by_o petition_n to_o the_o then_o sovereign_a that_o this_o office_n belong_v to_o 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the_o knights-companion_n present_a 115._o that_o though_o he_o have_v of_o his_o especial_a grace_n make_v election_n of_o sir_n thomas_n rowe_n knight_n for_o his_o chancellor_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o have_v understand_v a_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n that_o the_o place_n be_v annex_v to_o that_o see_n he_o command_v the_o lords-companion_n of_o the_o order_n to_o take_v the_o pretence_n of_o right_n into_o their_o consideration_n to_o which_o proposition_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o lord_n humble_o answer_v that_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o search_v for_o the_o title_n of_o any_o but_o that_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n do_v produce_v his_o evidence_n and_o the_o proof_n thereof_o he_o may_v present_v it_o in_o chapter_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o this_o encouragement_n the_o bishop_n prepare_v a_o petition_n which_o be_v 121._o present_v and_o read_v in_o chapter_n hold_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n celebrate_v at_o windesor_n the_o 18._o of_o april_n ensue_v and_o here_o insert_v to_o cancel_v the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n sovereign_a of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n your_o majesty_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a show_n that_o whereas_o your_o majesty_n most_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o do_v by_o letter_n patent_n erect_v and_o establish_v one_o office_n of_o chancellor_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o do_v then_o also_o grant_v a_o charter_n unto_o richard_n beauchamp_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o that_o they_o shall_v execute_v that_o office_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n george_n in_o your_o majesty_n castle_n of_o windesor_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o sarum_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n in_o the_o say_a charter_n specify_v which_o office_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o say_v richard_n beauchamp_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o sarum_n according_a to_o the_o charter_n which_o charter_n have_v also_o be_v confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o some_o other_o king_n and_o queen_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o be_v last_o most_o gracious_o confirm_v by_o your_o royal_a majesty_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o your_o happy_a reign_n but_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o see_v of_o sarum_n the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n discontinue_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o your_o majesty_n say_v church_n may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n out_o of_o your_o accustom_a goodness_n to_o the_o church_n gracious_o to_o consider_v of_o your_o petitioner_n claim_v and_o charter_n and_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v so_o think_v fit_a to_o vouchsafe_v your_o petitioner_n a_o hear_n or_o
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perform_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o custom_n it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v say_v in_o the_o close_a to_o issue_v forth_o 2●0_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n so_o be_v that_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n an_z 17._o h._n 8._o and_o also_o that_o other_o to_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n a_o 20._o h._n 8._o which_o run_v thus_o yeoven_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o garter_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o the_o modern_a expression_n give_v under_o the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n these_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n 64._o a_o 14._o eliz._n and_o the_o six_o follow_a year_n run_v under_o the_o title_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o blue_a book_n but_o how_o just_o be_v to_o be_v question_v for_o in_o one_o of_o these_o commission_n make_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n an_z 15._o of_o the_o say_a queen_n the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o other_o commission_n of_o like_a nature_n of_o former_a year_n viz._n yeoven_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o our_o order_n at_o etc._n etc._n and_o want_v that_o clause_n or_o conclusive_a period_n from_o which_o such_o instrument_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v derive_v the_o ●8_o name_n of_o letter_n patent_n to_o wit_n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v litter_n as_o nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la again_o a_o 12._o eliz._n and_o for_o seven_o year_n after_o we_o observe_v from_o the_o say_v blue_a book_n that_o this_o officer_n be_v make_v 60._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o knights-companion_n a_o phrase_n much_o like_o that_o use_v elsewhere_o touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n as_o have_v be_v before_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o if_o due_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v this_o expression_n of_o no_o more_o strength_n to_o entitle_v the_o knights-companion_n to_o a_o joint_a power_n with_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n than_o the_o other_o be_v to_o make_v they_o coelector_n where_o though_o something_o requisite_a to_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o consent_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a word_n yet_o we_o conceive_v those_o expression_n be_v use_v by_o the_o register_n as_o of_o his_o own_o choice_n rather_o than_o such_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o order_n will_v allow_v of_o office_n the_o dignity_n of_o this_o officer_n as_o he_o 246._o represent_v the_o sovereign_n person_n and_o supply_v his_o place_n be_v very_o great_a which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o set_v forth_o we_o shall_v distinguish_v the_o honour_n annex_v to_o this_o eminent_a place_n as_o they_o be_v essential_a and_o necessary_o consequent_a thereto_o or_o personal_a that_o be_v such_o as_o may_v additional_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sovereign_n that_o this_o officer_n as_o a_o essential_a honour_n to_o his_o place_n have_v from_o ancient_a time_n have_v some_o of_o the_o knights-companion_n assign_v he_o for_o his_o assistant_n during_o the_o whole_a feast_n be_v evident_a enough_o throughout_o the_o register_n yet_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o assistant_n as_o to_o the_o title_n particular_o give_v unto_o such_o person_n we_o find_v in_o the_o b._n registrum_fw-la chartaceum_n in_o the_o decree_n make_v at_o a_o chapter_n call_v at_o eltham_n on_o st._n george_n day_n a_o 8._o h._n 8._o wherein_o after_o the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o grand_a feast_n have_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v at_o windsor_n upon_o the_o 25._o of_o may_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n nominate_v the_o sovereign_n lieutenant_n the_o b._n earl_n of_o essex_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n the_o lord_n monteagle_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lovel_n be_v appoint_v assistant_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n another_o instance_n in_o the_o same_o register_n concern_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o grand_a feast_n at_o windesor_n the_o follow_a year_n upon_o the_o 10._o day_n of_o may_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v appoint_v lieutenant_n affirm_v that_o the_o b._n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n and_o monteagle_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lovel_n and_o sir_n henry_n marney_n be_v also_o appoint_v assistant_n to_o the_o say_v earl_n the_o number_n of_o assistant_n be_v in_o those_o time_n uncertain_a here_o above_o we_o see_v they_o be_v four_o anno_fw-la 21._o h._n 8._o we_o find_v but_o b._n three_o and_o afterward_o a_o 32._o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v unto_o 283._o two_o which_o number_n follow_v time_n exceed_v not_o except_o once_o and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n when_o there_o be_v 298._o three_o appoint_v these_o assistant_n be_v always_o appoint_v in_o chapter_n when_o the_o lieutenant_n himself_o be_v nominate_v and_o afterward_o have_v letter_n of_o notice_n send_v to_o each_o of_o they_o from_o the_o sovereign_n require_v their_o repair_n to_o windesor_n a_o transcript_n whereof_o see_v in_o the_o clxxix_o appendix_n of_o which_o form_n have_v we_o see_v several_a other_o letter_n send_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n to_o each_o of_o the_o assistant_n after_o they_o have_v be_v appoint_v to_o the_o say_a service_n and_o as_o before_o we_o have_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o lieutenant_n themselves_o it_o have_v sometime_o chance_v that_o other_o be_v afterward_o upon_o occasion_n put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o first_o name_v so_o here_o among_o the_o assistant_n it_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n happen_v for_o the_o 204._o lord_n poynings_n a_o 8._o h._n 8._o b._n by_o the_o sovereign_n commission_n be_v appoint_v assistant_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o have_v be_v before_o nominate_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v name_v one_o of_o the_o assistant_n a_o 22._o h._n 8._o be_v afterward_o excuse_v by_o the_o king_n 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oblige_v another_o honour_n essential_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v that_o the_o sovereign_n lay_v a_o injunction_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n then_o present_a to_o yield_v assistance_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o if_o himself_o be_v personal_o present_a for_o so_o be_v it_o enjoin_v by_o the_o commission_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a 80._o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o general_o all_o form_n of_o commission_n since_o close_o with_o such_o like_a injunction_n of_o obedience_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sovereign_n authority_n to_o these_o honour_n before_o speak_v of_o we_o may_v add_v some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n viz._n that_o this_o great_a officer_n possess_v the_o sovereign_n place_n in_o all_o proceed_n and_o at_o the_o table_n that_o he_o have_v his_o train_n carry_v up_o that_o a_o reverence_n be_v give_v
next_o place_n the_o commissioner_n or_o assistant_n or_o knights-companion_n lay_v the_o hood_n upon_o 87._o the_o knight_n right_a shoulder_n over_o the_o mantle_n and_o bring_v the_o tippet_n athwart_o his_o breast_n tuck_n it_o under_o his_o girdle_n at_o which_o his_o sword_n hang_v and_o last_o they_o tie_v the_o collar_n about_o his_o shoulder_n over_o his_o mantle_n and_o hood_n and_o at_o this_o part_n of_o the_o investiture_n these_o word_n of_o admonition_n be_v also_o pronounce_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o honour_n xxxvii_o and_o in_o token_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n you_o have_v receive_v take_v this_o collar_n about_o your_o neck_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n and_o christ_n knight_n st._n george_n by_o who_o aid_n you_o be_v defend_v may_v pass_v through_o the_o prosperity_n and_o adversity_n of_o this_o world_n that_o have_v here_o the_o victory_n as_o well_o of_o your_o ghostly_a as_o bodily_a enemy_n you_o may_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o glory_n and_o renown_n of_o temporal_a chivalry_n but_o also_o at_o the_o last_o the_o endless_a and_o everlasting_a reward_n of_o victory_n this_o form_n of_o word_n receive_v likewise_o alteration_n when_o the_o present_a sovereign_n be_v to_o be_v install_v be_v vary_v after_o this_o manner_n wear_v this_o collar_n about_o thy_o neck_n 8._o adorn_v with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n and_o soldier_n of_o christ_n st._n george_n by_o who_o imitation_n provoke_v thou_o may_v so_o overpass_v both_o prosperous_a and_o adverse_a encounter_n that_o have_v stout_o vanquish_v thy_o enemy_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n thou_o may_v not_o only_o receive_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o transient_a combat_n but_o be_v crown_v with_o the_o palm_n of_o eternal_a victory_n and_o here_o before_o we_o pass_v further_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o observe_v that_o ancient_o at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o installation_n when_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v present_a the_o elect-knight_n after_o he_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o the_o mantle_n in_o his_o stall_n be_v immediate_o conduct_v out_o of_o the_o choir_n back_o to_o the_o chapterhouse_n where_o the_o say_v sovereign_a or_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v accustom_v to_o remain_v till_o he_o return_v there_o to_o receive_v investiture_n with_o the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n hand_n which_o be_v do_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o habit._n and_o this_o be_v evident_a first_o from_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n statute_n which_o direct_v after_o the_o elect-knight_n investiture_n with_o the_o mantle_n 20._o that_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n where_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o sovereign_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n and_o second_o from_o the_o practice_n about_o that_o time_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n 254_o montjoy_n sir_n william_n fitz_n williams_n and_o sir_n henry_n ●ouldford_n install_v a_o 18._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o b._n lord_n cromwell_n an_z 30._o h._n 8._o as_o also_o of_o the_o 19_o lord_n russell_n sir_n thomas_n cheney_n and_o sir_n william_n kingston_n install_v a_o 31._o h._n 8._o of_o the_o 87._o marquis_n dorset_n earl_n of_o derby_z lord_n seymour_n of_o sudeley_n and_o sir_n william_n pagit_n a_o 1._o e._n 6._o of_o the_o 80._o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n lord_n la_fw-fr ware_n and_o cobham_n and_o sir_n william_n herbert_n an_z 3._o e._n 6._o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o cl._n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o lord_n hunsdon_n a_o 3._o eliz._n of_o the_o gen_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n an_z 5._o eliz._n and_o of_o the_o 26._o duke_n of_o montmorency_n a_o 14._o eliz._n the_o proceed_v back_o into_o the_o chapterhouse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v order_v almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o that_o before_o mention_v into_o the_o choir_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o new_a install_v knight_n take_v here_o his_o place_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o stall_n and_o so_o do_v the_o aforesaid_a duke_n of_o montmorency_n when_o he_o return_v to_o the_o chapterhouse_n to_o receive_v his_o collar_n for_o because_o the_o stall_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v install_v be_v of_o a_o ibidem_fw-la high_a rank_n than_o either_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o two_o assistant_n that_o conduct_v he_o to_o his_o installation_n they_o therefore_o proceed_v before_o not_o on_o either_o side_n he_o thither_o but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o sovereign_n lieutenant_n remain_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n while_o the_o elect-knight_n proceed_v to_o his_o installation_n the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n proceed_v not_o with_o the_o say_a knight_n but_o stay_v behind_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o lieutenant_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v installation_n of_o the_o lord_n russell_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o investiture_n with_o the_o collar_n be_v finish_v the_o lieutenant_n proceed_v to_o the_o choir_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o the_o new_a invest_v and_o install_v knight_n in_o place_n according_a to_o his_o stall_n a_o precedent_n or_o two_o of_o such_o proceed_v follow_v the_o lieutenant_n proceed_v into_o the_o choir_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o lord_n russell_n and_o other_o an_z 31._o h._n 8._o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o collar_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n officer_n of_o arms._n knight_n new_o install_v the_o junior_a foremost_a knights-assistant_n black-rod_n register_n garter_n the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o lieutenan_n proceed_v order_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o marquis_n dorset_n and_o other_o an_z 1._o e._n 6._o after_o the_o proceed_v have_v enter_v the_o choir_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o knights-companion_n take_v their_o seat_n with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v but_o when_o the_o installation_n be_v perform_v by_o commissioner_n than_o be_v the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n lay_v on_o the_o cushion_n with_o the_o mantle_n and_o bear_v before_o the_o elect-knight_n to_o his_o stall_n be_v after_o his_o investiture_n with_o the_o mantle_n and_o hood_n he_o receive_v investiture_n with_o the_o collar_n also_o and_o among_o sundry_a example_n we_o shall_v instance_n in_o these_o the_o gen_n lord_n william_n howard_n a_o 1._o &_o 2._o pl●l_n &_o mar._n be_v ●irst_n invest_v with_o his_o mantle_n and_o then_o have_v his_o collar_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n by_o the_o lord_n gen_n clinton_n and_o lord_n pagit_n the_o two_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o his_o installation_n the_o gen_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o viscount_n montague_n commissioner_n for_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o gen_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o penbroke_a put_v on_o their_o collar_n in_o their_o stall_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o autogr._fw-la earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o lord_n cobham_n a_o 26._o eliz._n and_o of_o the_o 206._o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o cumberland_n a_o 34._o of_o the_o same_o queen_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n at_o all_o installation_n solemnize_v since_o elizabeth_n reign_n where_o the_o sovereign_n have_v vouchsafe_v his_o presence_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o return_v to_o the_o chapterhouse_n for_o the_o collar_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o knights-companion_n who_o lead_v the_o elect-knight_n to_o their_o stall_n do_v there_o invest_v they_o with_o the_o collar_n also_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o b._n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n george_n villars_n and_o viscount_n lisle_n a_o 14._o jac._n r._n who_o be_v come_v to_o their_o several_a stall_n be_v first_o invest_v with_o their_o mantle_n next_o their_o hood_n and_o after_o that_o their_o b._n collar_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o scacca●i_fw-la earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o holland_n invest_v the_o earl_n of_o su●●olk_n with_o the_o collar_n in_o his_o stall_n a_o 4._o car._n 1._o and_o thus_o have_v it_o be_v observe_v at_o all_o installation_n since_o where_o the_o sovereign_n have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o solemnity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o ceremony_n of_o investiture_n statute_n with_o the_o mantle_n hood_n and_o collar_n be_v finish_v the_o commissioner_n or_o knights-assistant_n or_o knights-companion_n take_v the_o ms._n book_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o order_n and_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a invest_v knight_n thus_o this_o part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v to_o the_o 206._o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o cumberland_n after_o their_o investiture_n a_fw-fr 34._o eliz._n and_o to_o the_o b._n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n george_n villars_n and_o viscount_n lysle_n a_o 14._o jac._n r._n and_o so_o general_o to_o all_o elect-knight_n since_o this_o book_n the_o knight_n be_v to_o keep_v
safe_a in_o his_o own_o custody_n both_o for_o instruction_n and_o direction_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n therein_o contain_v after_o this_o they_o also_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o black_a velvet_n cap_n adorn_v with_o plume_n of_o white_a feather_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o last_o among_o the_o ceremony_n perform_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o present_a 146._o sovereign_n all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o full_a investiture_n be_v end_v stall_n there_o only_o remain_v to_o complete_a this_o great_a ceremony_n the_o installation_n itself_o which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o new_a invest_v knight_n stand_v before_o his_o stall_n and_o turn_v himself_o towards_o the_o high_a altar_n first_o make_v a_o humble_a reverence_n thitherward_o and_o after_o a_o like_a obeisance_n towards_o the_o sovereign_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n towards_o his_o stall_n thus_o be_v it_o note_v of_o gen_n william_n lord_n howard_n 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n which_o have_v do_v the_o 61._o commissioner_n or_o assistant_n or_o knights-companion_n forthwith_o joint_o embrace_v he_o with_o much_o joy_n as_o their_o fellow_n and_o companion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o installation_n and_o set_v he_o down_o in_o his_o assign_a stall_n thereto_o add_v their_o wish_n for_o his_o happiness_n and_o honour_n with_o the_o like_a 19_o courteous_a and_o civil_a expression_n and_o congratulation_n we_o find_v this_o ceremony_n be_v close_v to_o the_o lord_n russel_n a_o 31._o h._n 8._o which_o he_o answer_v with_o equal_a respect_n give_v moreover_o to_o the_o knight_n who_o install_v he_o great_a thanks_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o assistance_n and_o to_o the_o marquis_n dorset_n and_o other_o install_v a_o 1._o e._n 6._o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o ceremony_n add_v this_o vote_n 87._o that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o much_o honour_n and_o after_o such_o like_a complimental_a respect_n have_v past_a the_o commissioner_n or_o knights-assistant_n or_o knights-companion_n take_v their_o stall_n but_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a instance_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o ceremony_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o castille_n a_o 22._o h._n 7._o where_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o 184_o solemn_o introduce_v he_o into_o his_o stall_n be_v the_o 29●_n next_o unto_o his_o own_o and_o 29●_n therein_o place_v he_o at_o which_o action_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o form_n of_o word_n pronounce_v relate_v to_o the_o elect-knight_n session_n and_o act_n of_o installation_n no_o less_o than_o at_o his_o investiture_n though_o we_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o know_v they_o the_o relator_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o this_o great_a ceremony_n have_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o word_n add_v a_o etc._n etc._n and_o leave_v a_o blank_a for_o they_o but_o with_o this_o short_a note_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o installation_n 295._o the_o sovereign_n say_v these_o word_n don_n ●ils_v etc._n etc._n sect_n viii_o the_o order_n observe_v when_o two_o or_o more_o knight_n be_v install_v in_o one_o day_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o elect-knight_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o installation_n at_o one_o solemnity_n and_o that_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v by_o two_o commissioner_n or_o two_o knights-assistant_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v finish_v all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o investiture_n and_o installation_n due_a to_o the_o senior_a of_o they_o they_o leave_v he_o so_o possess_v of_o his_o stall_n and_o forthwith_o a._n return_v to_o the_o chapterhouse_n the_o proceed_v of_o alms-knight_n officer_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o order_n after_o their_o usual_a reverence_n make_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n pass_v forth_o before_o they_o to_o the_o chapterhouse_n and_o thence_o they_o conduct_v the_o next_o senior_a elect-knight_n into_o the_o choir_n where_o they_o perform_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o investiture_n and_o installation_n to_o he_o as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o first_o install_v knight_n which_o have_v finish_v they_o leave_v he_o also_o in_o his_o stall_n and_o a._n proceed_v back_o as_o before_o for_o the_o three_o elect-knight_n and_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o introduce_v and_o install_v he_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v more_o that_o wait_v their_o installation_n till_o all_o be_v install_v this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n for_o it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o annal_n that_o viscount_n beaumond_n and_o the_o lord_n sudeley_n commissioner_n appoint_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o for_o the_o installation_n of_o albro_n vasques_n d'_fw-fr almadea_n earl_n of_o averence_n the_o lord_n beauchamp_n and_o sir_n thomas_n hoo_n lead_v they_o into_o the_o choir_n 99_o single_o and_o apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o there_o install_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a stall_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o note_v of_o the_o two_o assistant_n at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o other_o an_z 1._o e._n 6._o who_o 80._o after_o they_o have_v invest_v and_o install_v the_o say_a earl_n 80._o proceed_v back_o to_o the_o chapterhouse_n for_o the_o lord_n la_fw-fr ware_n and_o he_o be_v install_v they_o 80._o return_v again_o for_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o last_o for_o 80._o sir_n william_n herbert_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o commissioner_n have_v give_v the_o proctor_n to_o emmanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n possession_n of_o his_o principal_n seat_n a_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n they_o v._n proceed_v back_o for_o william_n lord_n howard_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o his_o installation_n thus_o do_v the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o 29._o penbroke_a a_o 16._o eliz._n when_o they_o have_v first_o install_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o the_o 206._o earl_n of_o cumberland_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n have_v be_v install_v when_o the_o sovereign_n have_v nominate_v three_o commissioner_n to_o his_o service_n in_o such_o case_n they_o have_v return_v 34._o altogether_o to_o fetch_v in_o the_o other_o knight_n after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o installation_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o senior_a elect-knight_n single_o that_o be_v to_o be_v install_v and_o alternate_o change_v their_o place_n in_o the_o proceed_v to_o the_o several_a installation_n one_o of_o they_o always_o go_v single_a and_o foremost_a a_o instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o ormond_n and_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n a_o 30._o eliz._n where_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v be_v first_o conduct_v to_o his_o installation_n between_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o earl_n of_o worcester_n the_o lord_n 110._o grey_n the_o three_o commissioner_n go_v single_a next_o before_o they_o than_o all_o three_o commissioner_n return_v to_o fetch_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o proceed_v into_o the_o choir_n between_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o lord_n grey_n the_o earl_n of_o 111._o worcester_n go_v alone_o immediate_o before_o they_o and_o his_o installation_n be_v likewise_o dispatch_v sir_n christopher_n hatton_n be_v conduct_v to_o his_o stall_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o lord_n grey_n the_o 111._o lord_n hunsdon_n in_o this_o proceed_n go_v next_o before_o they_o if_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v four_o assistant_n appoint_v he_o which_o be_v necessary_a when_o there_o be_v many_o knight_n to_o be_v install_v the_o order_n of_o their_o installation_n have_v be_v as_o follow_v first_o two_o of_o the_o senior_a knights-assistant_n conduct_v the_o senior_a elect-knight_n to_o his_o installation_n next_o the_o two_o other_o assistant_n proceed_v with_o the_o second_o elect-knight_n and_o install_v he_o then_o again_o the_o two_o senior_a knights-assistant_n introduce_v the_o three_o elect-knight_n to_o his_o stall_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o alternate_o change_v till_o all_o be_v install_v thus_o be_v it_o order_v at_o the_o installation_n of_o 26._o francis_n duke_n of_o montmorency_n and_o other_o an_z 14._o eliz._n for_o at_o this_o solemnity_n the_o 26._o earl_n of_o bedford_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v appoint_v assistant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n than_o the_o sovereign_n lieutenant_n the_o 26._o two_o first_o conduct_v the_o duke_n to_o his_o stall_n and_o the_o two_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n than_o the_o two_o first_o proceed_v again_o with_o the_o lord_n burghley_n and_o the_o two_o last_o with_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o last_o the_o two_o first_o proceed_v a_o three_o time_n with_o the_o lord_n shandos_n between_o they_o and_o the_o like_a method_n and_o alternate_a change_n be_v observe_v if_o four_o commissioner_n be_v constitute_v as_o at_o the_o installation_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o
or_o stone-gallery_n do_v 15._o twelve_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy-chamber_n attend_v with_o a_o rich_a canopy_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n who_o when_o the_o sovereign_n approach_v receive_v he_o under_o it_o and_o bear_v it_o over_o his_o head_n 15._o until_o he_o arriu_v at_o the_o choir_n door_n of_o st._n george_n chapel_n and_o this_o canopy_n be_v carry_v over_o the_o sovereign_n only_o in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast_n day_n not_o in_o the_o afternoon_n nor_o on_o the_o eve_n nor_o the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n the_o processional_a way_n to_o the_o chapel_n be_v the_o same_o they_o traverse_v on_o the_o eve_n if_o the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n march_v to_o the_o chapterhouse_n first_o for_o g.o.y._n ancient_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o hold_v a_o chapter_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast_n day_n either_o before_o matin_n and_o sometime_o when_o mar._n matin_n be_v finish_v before_o the_o grand_a procession_n set_v ●orward_o this_o course_n receive_v interruption_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n during_o which_o no_o chapter_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o morning_n but_o in_o the_o 94._o 26._o 111._o 31._o &_o 130._o 38._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o then_o only_o for_o admit_v of_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n but_o the_o time_n of_o hold_v this_o chapter_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o several_a time_n hold_v it_o before_o the_o first_o service_n begin_v as_o in_o the_o 48._o 5._o 14._o 14._o &_o 20._o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o if_o no_o chapter_n be_v at_o this_o time_n hold_v then_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o proceed_v come_v near_o to_o the_o chapel_n instead_o of_o enter_v the_o passage_n between_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n tomb-house_n as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o eve_n because_o the_o sovereign_n go_v first_o to_o the_o chapterhouse_n it_o proceed_v straight_o on_o to_o the_o south_n door_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o choir_n yet_o the_o present_a sovereign_a an._n 15._o of_o his_o reign_n appoint_v the_o whole_a proceed_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a south_n door_n along_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o then_o to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o west_n door_n which_o be_v then_o and_o since_o so_o observe_v when_o the_o alms-knight_n be_v come_v to_o the_o west_n door_n of_o the_o choir_n they_o enter_v and_o pass_v up_o above_o the_o step_n to_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n and_o order_n as_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v and_o mention_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o proceed_v into_o the_o choir_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o feast_n then_o do_v the_o prebend_n take_v their_o seat_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o arm_n pass_v to_o the_o haut_fw-fr pas_n of_o the_o altar_n after_o this_o the_o knights-companion_n proceed_v and_o stand_v before_o their_o stall_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n before_o their_o form_n and_o the_o sovereign_n ascend_v his_o royal_a seat_n as_o also_o the_o knights-companion_n their_o stall_n then_o the_o prelate_n conduct_v by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o vestry_n go_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n the_o officer_n of_o arm_n descend_v into_o the_o choir_n and_o last_o the_o alms-knight_n retire_v to_o their_o seat_n all_o which_o be_v do_v the_o prelate_n begin_v the_o morning_n service_n wherein_o he_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o order_n prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n save_v only_o that_o the_o first_o lesson_n be_v make_v proper_a to_o the_o festival_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o 44_o chapter_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la this_o solemn_a proceed_v to_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast_n day_n be_v and_o have_v be_v most_o usual_o perform_v on_o foot_n nevertheless_o sometime_o heretofore_o the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n have_v proceed_v on_o horseback_n to_o enlarge_v the_o state_n and_o gallantry_n of_o the_o show_n for_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o a_o dalton_n 16._o e._n 4._o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n be_v then_o celebrate_v at_o windesor_n the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n dalton_n ride_v to_o the_o chapel_n on_o horseback_n to_o hear_v mass_n that_o morning_n and_o with_o they_o also_o ride_v the_o dalton_n queen_n the_o lady_z elizabeth_z the_o king_n daughter_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n the_o king_n sister_n the_o lady_n marchioness_n montague_n the_o marchioness_n dorset_n and_o divers_a other_o lady_n in_o dalton_n gown_n embroider_v with_o garter_n concern_v which_o habit_n we_o have_v 5._o already_o speak_v so_o also_o 166._o a_o 3._o h._n 7._o on_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast-day_n do_v the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n proceed_v on_o horseback_n to_o matin_n with_o equal_a splendour_n or_o rather_o more_o glorious_a than_o on_o the_o eve_n to_o the_o first_o vesper_n for_o the_o knights-companion_n be_v vest_v in_o surcoats_n of_o 167._o white_a cloth_n embroider_v with_o garter_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o new_a year_n the_o king_n courser_n be_v trap_v with_o a_o trapper_n of_o st._n george_n of_o white_a cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o lord_n berner_n bear_v the_o king_n sword_n his_o courser_n be_v trap_v with_o st._n edward_n arms._n this_o proceed_v be_v augment_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o 166._o queen_n and_o the_o king_n mother_n attend_v with_o a_o splendid_a train_n of_o lady_n and_o other_o that_o wait_v on_o they_o themselves_o be_v attire_v in_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o order_n and_o their_o horse_n most_o rich_o accoutre_v with_o foot-cloth_n trappings_o and_o all_o other_o furniture_n correspondant_a in_o like_a state_n as_o on_o the_o eve_n again_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o same_o sovereign_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n at_o ms._n baynard_n castle_n in_o london_n he_o proceed_v on_o horseback_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o like_a order_n as_o on_o the_o evening_n before_o where_o he_o hear_v matin_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o the_o feast_n hold_v at_o windesor_n in_o the_o 27._o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ride_v with_o the_o knights-companion_n about_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n down_o to_o the_o college_n to_o hear_v matin_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o on_o the_o eve_n and_o alight_v at_o the_o south_n door_n of_o the_o chapel_n the_o like_a do_v 12●_n king_n philip_n a_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n and_o queen_n b._n elizabeth_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n proceed_v also_o on_o horseback_n to_o the_o morning_n service_n in_o her_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n last_o a_o 6._o eliz._n the_o 142._o sovereign_a in_o the_o whole_a habit_n of_o the_o order_n the_o french_a ambassador_n ride_v near_o she_o and_o all_o the_o knights-companion_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n and_o officer_n of_o arm_n proceed_v on_o 142._o horseback_n to_o the_o chapel_n on_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast-day_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o sovereign_n lieutenant_n at_o the_o same_o feast_n ride_v to_o the_o 142._o first_o and_o second_o vesper_n and_o to_o the_o morning_n service_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n begin_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o use_v when_o she_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n either_o at_o whitehall_n or_o greenwich_n for_o the_o cl._n sovereign_n lieutenant_n and_o the_o knights-companion_n in_o full_a robe_n attend_v with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n and_o of_o arm_n to_o cl._n meet_v in_o the_o presence-chamber_n about_o 9_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast_n day_n and_o thence_o to_o cl._n proceed_v as_o they_o do_v the_o evening_n before_o through_o the_o guard-chamber_n down_o into_o the_o great_a hall_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o chapel_n where_o they_o take_v their_o stall_n as_o on_o the_o eve_n after_o which_o cl._n morning_n prayer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v begin_v and_o continue_v so_o far_o as_o the_o litany_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o cl._n first_o service_n which_o do_v they_o all_o descend_v from_o their_o stall_n in_o the_o accustom_a order_n and_o cl._n proceed_v back_o to_o the_o presence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o chapel_n and_o there_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o the_o sovereign_n before_o who_o they_o proceed_v a_o second_o time_n to_o the_o choir_n where_o the_o litany_n and_o grand_a procession_n begin_v call_v the_o cl._n second_o service_n at_o which_o the_o sovereign_n be_v usual_o present_a but_o never_o at_o the_o first_o service_n and_o the_o first_o memorial_n that_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o of_o this_o double_a proceed_n to_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o feast-day_n be_v record_v in_o
the_o peregit_fw-la blue_a book_n of_o the_o order_n a_o 3._o eliz._n and_o this_o double_a proceed_v and_o divide_v of_o the_o service_n continue_v throughout_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n not_o only_a when_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n george_n be_v celebrate_v at_o whitehall_n or_o greenwich_n a_o e.w.g._n 7.8.10.12.13.14_o and_o 16._o jac._n r._n but_o also_o a_o ms._n 15._o 1._o 20._o 6._o 21._o and_o 19_o 22._o of_o the_o same_o sovereign_n when_o solemnize_v at_o windesor_n and_o also_o the_o 30._o first_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o but_o from_o that_o time_n the_o sovereign_n go_v to_o the_o chapel_n to_o the_o 127._o begin_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o continue_v on_o without_o any_o interruption_n to_o the_o end_n and_o this_o latter_a custom_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o due_o observe_v by_o the_o present_a sovereign_n but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v before_o the_o lieutenant_n proceed_v to_o the_o first_o service_n that_o the_o sovereign_n do_v not_o go_v the_o grand_a procession_n as_o when_o either_o through_o indisposition_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o occasion_n she_o can_v not_o come_v abroad_o there_o the_o service_n be_v begin_v continue_v and_o at_o the_o usual_a time_n the_o grand_a procession_n begin_v wherein_o the_o sovereign_n place_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n nevertheless_o once_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o sovereign_n lieutenant_n at_o the_o r._n finish_n of_o the_o first_o service_n proceed_v back_o to_o the_o sovereign_n lodging_n the_o feast_n be_v then_o keep_v at_o windesor_n not_o know_v of_o the_o sovereign_n indisposition_n which_o understanding_n to_o be_v such_o as_o permit_v he_o not_o to_o go_v in_o the_o grand_a proceed_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knights-companion_n r._n return_v to_o the_o chapel_n a_o second_o time_n to_o celebrate_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o morning_n ceremony_n sect_n ii_o the_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o service_n but_o when_o the_o feast_n have_v be_v celebrate_v elsewhere_o than_o at_o windesor_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v come_v down_o from_o the_o altar_n upon_o finish_v the_o first_o service_n the_o knights-companion_n n._n descend_v from_o their_o stall_n in_o usual_a order_n and_o then_o the_o n._n sovereign_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n and_o of_o arm_n proceed_v before_o he_o to_o the_o n._n presence_n to_o conduct_v the_o sovereign_n to_o the_o second_o service_n this_o second_o proceed_v to_o the_o chapel_n be_v dispose_v in_o the_o n._n same_o order_n as_o be_v that_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o first_o service_n only_o in_o the_o latter_a because_o the_o sovereign_n proceed_v the_o sword_n also_o be_v carry_v here_o follow_v a_o scheme_n of_o one_o of_o these_o proceed_n viz._n a_o 19_o eliz._n pursuivant_n 113._o herald_n provincial_n king_n single_a lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a earl_n of_o worcester_n earl_n of_o bedford_n lord_n viscount_n montague_n earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n clinton_n earl_n of_o sussex_n the_o vsher._n mr._n dean_n of_o windesor_n in_o place_n of_o the_o register_n garter_n one_o gent._n vsher._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n sword_n bear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n one_o gent._n vsher._n the_o sovereign_n 123._o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n assist_v the_o robe_n on_o her_o shoulder_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n assist_v the_o robe_n on_o her_o shoulder_n the_o train_n of_o the_o robe_n bear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o train_n of_o her_o kirtle_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n the_o processional_a way_n from_o the_o presence_n to_o the_o chapel_n at_o whitehall_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o first_o service_n viz._n through_o the_o guard-chamber_n and_o great_a hall_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sovereign_n and_o knights-companion_n have_v ascend_v their_o stall_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n in_o the_o b._n 3._o a._n 4._o and_o a._n 5._o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n a_o psalm_n be_v sing_v the_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v those_o year_n at_o whitehall_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o knights-companion_n descend_v and_o stand_v before_o their_o stall_n and_o then_o the_o grand_a procession_n begin_v sometime_o afterward_o as_o a_o 18._o &_o 19_o eliz._n instead_o of_o a_o psalm_n a_o 123._o anthem_n be_v sing_v by_o the_o choir_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o sovereign_n presence_n there_o with_o her_o knights-companion_n which_o custom_n of_o sing_v a_o anthem_n immediate_o before_o the_o grand_a procession_n be_v observe_v a_o g._n 9_o g._n 14._o &_o g._n 16._o jac._n r._n and_o probable_o theuse_n continue_v long_o after_o but_o a_o 4._o eliz._n by_o reason_n that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o well_o she_o somewhat_o alter_v the_o usual_a processional_a way_n to_o the_o chapel_n proceed_v from_o the_o presence_n b._n first_o to_o the_o great_a closet_n where_o she_o repose_v herself_o while_o the_o choir_n be_v make_v ready_a to_o advance_v in_o the_o grand_a procession_n and_o when_o the_o sovereign_n be_v go_v into_o the_o closet_n the_o lieutenant_n and_o knights-companion_n leave_v she_o there_o b._n proceed_v through_o the_o great_a hall_n into_o the_o chapel_n where_o they_o take_v their_o stall_n in_o due_a and_o solemn_a order_n while_o the_o choir_n sing_v a_o psalm_n after_o which_o the_o litany_n begin_v and_o then_o the_o knights-companion_n descend_v from_o their_o stall_n in_o usual_a order_n and_o b._n go_v the_o next_o way_n up_o to_o the_o closet_n have_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o order_n and_o of_o arm_n before_o they_o where_o wait_v the_o sovereign_n come_v forth_o they_o return_v before_o she_o again_o to_o the_o chapel_n the_o choir_n have_v by_o that_o time_n advance_v forward_o in_o the_o grand_a procession_n and_o proceed_v through_o the_o body_n thereof_o sect_n iii_o of_o the_o grand_a procession_n we_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o the_o grand_a procession_n of_o this_o noble_a order_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o most_o illustrious_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a ceremony_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n whereof_o it_o seem_v here_o both_o proper_a and_o necessary_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o concern_v procession_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o correspondency_n to_o say_v something_o of_o triumph_n cavalcades_n and_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n those_o glorious_a and_o pompous_a solemnity_n which_o the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o age_n and_o custom_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o all_o or_o in_o all_o part_n for_o some_o have_v think_v most_o necessary_a to_o exhibit_v upon_o particular_a and_o remarkable_a occasion_n procession_n be_v so_o call_v as_o it_o be_v 427._o progressio_fw-la à_fw-la procedendo_fw-la in_o publicam_fw-la the_o original_n of_o procession_n some_o deduce_v from_o the_o ancient_a jew_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o well_o may_v we_o do_v so_o too_o since_o we_o observe_v the_o israelite_n removal_n from_o sinai_n to_o paran_n be_v 13._o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_v thus_o record_v 2d_o first_o go_v the_o standard_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n where_o nahshon_n the_o son_n of_o a●inadab_n command_v in_o chief_a next_o that_o of_o issachar_n three_o that_o of_o zebulon_n and_o after_o these_o the_o tabernacle_n bear_v by_o the_o son_n of_o gershon_n and_o merari_n then_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o reuben_n simeon_n and_o gad_n and_o after_o they_o the_o kohathite_n bear_v the_o sanctuary_n afterward_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o camp_n of_o ephraim_n manasseh_n and_o benjamin_n and_o last_o in_o the_o rear_n come_v the_o standard_n of_o dan_n asher_n and_o naphtali_n a_o second_o and_o most_o solemn_a proceed_v we_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 6._o joshua_n at_o the_o famous_a encompass_v the_o wall_n of_o jericho_n where_o 9_o first_o the_o army_n proceed_v on_o before_o the_o seven_o priest_n who_o sound_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n of_o ram_n horn_n than_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n follow_v they_o and_o last_o the_o rear_n come_v after_o the_o ark._n again_o when_o the_o 13._o ark_n be_v fetch_v from_o kiriath_n jearim_n by_o david_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o obed_n edom_n it_o be_v bring_v thither_o with_o great_a ceremony_n the_o king_n and_o all_o israel_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o procession_n and_o to_o be_v more_o particular_a as_o to_o the_o order_n thereof_o david_n himself_o inform_v we_o out_o of_o the_o 67._o psalm_n which_o most_o interpreter_n agree_v to_o be_v pen_v upon_o this_o solemn_a occasion_n that_o in_o this_o proceed_v 25._o the_o singer_n go_v before_o the_o minstrel_n follow_v after_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v the_o damsel_n