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book_n call_v holy_a write_v 2,920 5 5.5632 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68345 The Low-Country common wealth contayninge an exact description of the eight vnited Prouinces. Now made free. Translated out of french by Ed· Grimeston Le Petit, Jean François, 1546-ca. 1615.; Grimeston, Edward. 1609 (1609) STC 15485; ESTC S108474 144,538 311

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the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o general_n of_o the_o mint_n of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n when_o need_n require_v the_o people_n there_o be_v as_o courteous_a humble_a and_o affable_a yea_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o town_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o in_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n although_o the_o frison_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v somewhat_o rude_a and_o incivill_a the_o which_o appear_v contrary_a by_o the_o frequentation_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n &_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o learning_n for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bourger_n if_o he_o have_v any_o mean_n but_o he_o send_v his_o child_n to_o school_v the_o which_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n by_o many_o learned_a man_n who_o i_o will_v not_o now_o flatter_v for_o that_o they_o be_v yet_o lyve_a as_o also_o by_o those_o which_o for_o their_o knowledge_n have_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n among_o which_o be_v george_n ratalder_n councillor_n 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sit_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la nil_fw-la facit_fw-la ad_fw-la vastum_fw-la parua_fw-la catena_fw-la fretum_fw-la we_o have_v behold_v fair_a sol_n deprive_v of_o sight_n pale_a star_n at_o noon_n and_o noonday_n like_o the_o night_n we_o have_v behold_v the_o furious_a wave_n make_v way_n through_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o wretched_a belgia_n but_o when_o we_o but_o behold_v that_o face_n of_o thou_o great_a philip_n glorious_a bud_n of_o caesar_n line_n it_o clear_v our_o heart_n from_o woe_n our_o eye_n from_o shower_n witness_v this_o present_a monument_n of_o we_o which_o be_v it_o small_a our_o love_n must_v be_v our_o plea_n small_a chain_n can_v overreach_v the_o broad_a sea_n go_v which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v tergoe_v be_v the_o only_a place_n which_o be_v leave_v stand_v on_o the_o north-side_n upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o escault_n call_v schenge_n it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a town_n be_v since_o these_o last_o trouble_n much_o enlarge_v and_o fortefied_a 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in_o these_o last_o war_n the_o say_v province_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o general_a union_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o pacification_n of_o gandt_n they_o have_v notwithstanding_o the_o dis-union_n of_o they_o of_o arthois_n henau●t_n and_o other_o continue_v always_o constant_a in_o the_o say_a union_n and_o so_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a have_v taste_v the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o the_o say_a war_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v mention_v the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o west-friesland_n before_o i_o undertake_v to_o describe_v batavia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v holland_n in_o old_a time_n the_o mother_n of_o good_a horseman_n and_o the_o mistress_n of_o martial_a discipline_n not_o tributary_n but_o companion_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a in_o the_o relate_v the_o original_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v a_o repetition_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v collect_v of_o their_o antiquity_n by_o 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seize_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o belgia_n which_o be_v inhabit_v they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n which_o the_o rind_n do_v environ_v the_o which_o tacitus_n a_o knight_n and_o a_o faithful_a roman_a writer_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n omnium_fw-la say_v he_o harum_fw-la gentium_fw-la virtute_fw-la precipui_fw-la batavi_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la ex●ripa_fw-la sed_fw-la insulam_fw-la rheni_n amnis_fw-la incolunt_fw-la cattorun_v quondam_a populus_fw-la et_fw-la seditione_n domestica_fw-la in_o eas_fw-la sedes_fw-la transgressus_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la pars_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la manet_fw-la honos_fw-la &_o antiquae_fw-la societatis_fw-la insigne_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o all_o the_o nation_n mean_v the_o german_n the_o batavian_n be_v the_o most_o valiant_a not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n but_o inhabit_v of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n in_o ancient_a time_n a_o people_n of_o the_o cat_n and_o by_o their_o civil_a dissension_n transport_v into_o these_o part_n to_o make_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o yet_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n thereof_o batavi_fw-la donec_fw-la trans_fw-la rhenum_n agebant_fw-la pars_fw-la cattorum_fw-la seditione_n domestica_fw-la pulsi_fw-la extrema_fw-la gallicae_n orae_fw-la vacua_fw-la cultoribus_fw-la simulque_fw-la insulam_fw-la inter_fw-la vada_fw-la sitam_fw-la occupavere_fw-la quam_fw-la mare_fw-la oceanum_n a_o front_n rhenus_n amnis_fw-la tergum_fw-la ac_fw-la latera_fw-la circumluit_fw-la the_o batavians_n whilst_o they_o remain_v beyond_o the_o rind_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o cat_n chase_v away_o by_o civil_a dissension_n plant_v themselves_o upon_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o gaulish_a fronter_z in_o a_o island_n lie_v among_o the_o marsh_n have_v the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o front_n and_o the_o river_n of_o rhyne_n behind_o and_o on_o either_o side_n by_o these_o word_n we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o battavians_n must_v fetch_v their_o first_o beginning_n from_o the_o catthe_n but_o it_o be_v questionable_a in_o what_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o catthe_n do_v dwell_v for_o john_n stella_n who_o have_v write_v the_o philippi_n peregrination_n say_v that_o they_o do_v reside_v at_o heidelberg_n heilbrunen_n and_o the_o othonian_n forest_n schonerus_n the_o mathematician_n make_v they_o saxon_n marlianus_n send_v they_o to_o the_o forest_n of_o hongary_n irenicus_n will_v have_v then_o turingians_n all_o which_o opinion_n be_v full_a of_o obscure_a error_n but_o stella_n fly_v a_o high_o pitch_v like_a unto_o icarus_n one_o error_n draw_v on_o a_o other_o make_v the_o visipiens_n to_o be_v neighbour_n unto_o the_o catthe_n assign_v those_o of_o fancford_n and_o conflens_n even_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o moselle_n whereas_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o the_o teuctere_n neighbour_n to_o the_o catthe_n now_o call_v a_o part_n of_o hessen_n remain_v along_o the_o river_n of_o lave_v and_o lip_n for_o my_o part_n i_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v of_o hesse_n with_o the_o which_o many_o learned_a writer_n do_v concur_v for_o tacitus_n do_v make_v they_o to_o be_v neighbour_n to_o the_o cherusques_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o people_n of_o lunebourg_n and_o to_o the_o hermodure_v which_o be_v they_o of_o misnia_n begin_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o forest_n hircinia_n whereof_o the_o river_n sala_n be_v a_o good_a witness_n for_o the_o enjoy_n whereof_o the_o catthe_n be_v in_o continual_a quarrel_n against_o the_o hermodure_n which_o divide_v the_o bishopric_n of_o naumburg_n and_o merspurg_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n limit_v in_o old_a time_n the_o signieury_n of_o the_o cat_n the_o river_n of_o eder_n be_v also_o a_o witness_n run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cat_n which_o as_o the_o same_o author_n do_v report_n the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o cat_n do_v swim_v through_o when_o as_o caesar_n germanicus_n do_v charge_v they_o sudden_o this_o river_n fall_v into_o that_o of_o fulda_n upon_o who_o bank_n battenburg_n be_v seat_v from_o whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o our_o batto_n or_o at_o the_o least_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o battenburg_n be_v issue_v the_o which_o also_o they_o of_o catsenellebogen_n do_v testefie_v have_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o theriver_n of_o rhine_n of_o that_o name_n show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cat_n meliboces_n in_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n we_o have_v also_o for_o reliks_n of_o this_o nation_n two_o village_n of_o the_o cat_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o sea_n call_v catwyck_n up_o zee_n and_o the_o other_o near_o unto_o the_o village_n of_o rinsburg_n call_v catwycke_n upon_o the_o rhine_n both_o of_o they_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o holland_n and_o cat_n a_o town_n of_o zeeland_n which_o some_o seventy_o year_n past_a be_v drown_v and_o since_o 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or_o hollander_n a_o people_n renown_v for_o their_o skill_n in_o war_n
excellent_a poesy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o laurel_n crown_n that_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o send_v he_o by_o his_o orator_n stephanus_n of_o crocovia_n it_o be_v he_o that_o first_o control_v gerard_n of_o nymegen_n in_o his_o book_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o true_a situation_n of_o batavia_n or_o holland_n between_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o say_v gerard_n of_o nymegen_n will_v have_v attribute_v to_o the_o betuwe_n a_o part_n of_o gelderland_n wherein_o the_o say_v aurelius_n lively_o express_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o that_o so_o much_o renown_v erasmus_n of_o rotterdam_n be_v beget_v at_o goude_n but_o by_o remove_v of_o dwell_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o at_o rotterdam_n there_o be_v many_o other_o learned_a &_o famous_a person_n spring_v from_o this_o town_n too_o long_o here_o to_o rehearse_v of_o who_o justus_n lypsius_n janus_n gruterus_n and_o dominicus_n baudius_n of_o lille_n in_o flanders_n have_v ample_o write_v in_o their_o work_n notwithstanding_o that_o throughout_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o many_o bloody_a decree_n have_v be_v execute_v for_o religion_n on_o both_o part_n yet_o they_o of_o this_o town_n have_v be_v so_o moderate_a even_o to_o great_a papist_n their_o neighbour_n and_o in_o their_o power_n that_o in_o a_o hundred_o year_n &_o more_o there_o have_v be_v but_o three_o execute_v upon_o those_o placart_n or_o decree_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o anabaptist_n who_o be_v secret_o advertise_v by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o he_o shall_v retire_v himself_o yet_o he_o come_v and_o render_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o officer_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o of_o goude_n have_v ever_o detest_a tyranny_n and_o persecution_n believe_v that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n to_o command_v the_o conscience_n enchvysen_n this_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n have_v take_v name_n from_o the_o fewness_n of_o 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and_o the_o marsh_n behind_o be_v now_o within_o the_o wall_n with_o many_o fair_a garden_n &_o fishpond_n there_o be_v two_o passage_n out_o to_o sea_n and_o three_o haven_n at_o one_o of_o the_o which_o entrance_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tower_n whereupon_o be_v engrave_v a_o latin_a distique_a make_v by_o de_fw-fr adrianus_n junius_n upon_o the_o attempt_n that_o charles_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o gelder_n make_v for_o the_o surprise_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v get_v a_o entrance_n into_o holland_n it_o express_v the_o time_n of_o the_o attempt_n and_o be_v this_o enchvsam_fw-la insidiis_fw-la tacitis_fw-la svh_o nocte_fw-la silenti_fw-la ob●vere_fw-la adni_fw-la xa_fw-la est_fw-la ge_n lrica_n perfidia_fw-la the_o trecherovs_a geldrol_n sovght_v by_o violent_a may_v to_o have_v take_v enchvisen_v through_o the_o veil_v of_o n_o ight._n this_o town_n be_v rich_a in_o salt_n pit_n the_o inhabitant_n fetch_v gross_a salt_n from_o brovage_n by_o rochel_n or_o in_o spain_n and_o 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of_o make_v it_o be_v come_v to_o nothing_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o that_o which_o they_o make_v in_o diverse_a place_n shall_v be_v so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pure_a sea-water_n this_o town_n may_v very_o fit_o be_v call_v neptune_n seat_n for_o that_o their_o ship_n pass_v all_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o carry_v and_o bring_v back_o the_o emperor_n in_o diverse_a of_o his_o expedition_n and_o likewise_o sundry_a time_n king_n philip_n his_o son_n and_o since_o ●nne_v of_o austria_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o arm_n three_o herring_n argent_a and_o two_o star_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a as_o a_o fatal_a and_o certain_a augur_n presage_v that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o herring_n they_o shall_v cut_v through_o all_o sea_n and_o trade_n to_o the_o one_o and_o other_o pole_n which_o at_o this_o time_n they_o do_v in_o this_o town_n dwell_v doctor_n paludanus_n a_o exquisite_a physician_n and_o great_a gatherer_n together_o of_o strange_a and_o rare_a antiquity_n to_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v see_v piece_n by_o piece_n in_o three_o day_n the_o marvellous_a work_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o proceed_v from_o the_o land_n as_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o secret_a work_n of_o god_n be_v therein_o to_o be_v contemplate_v &_o admire_v but_o i_o understand_v since_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n horn_n about_o the_o year_n 1316._o in_o the_o time_n of_o count_n william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n call_v the_o good_a earl_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n henault_n and_o westfreezeland_a this_o town_n take_v his_o little_a beginning_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o town_n of_o veronne_n near_o alckmar_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o frison_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sluice_n in_o the_o ditch_n where_o at_o this_o day_n the_o market_n place_n of_o the_o say_a town_n stand_v which_o be_v call_v roestein_n by_o the_o which_o the_o country_n people_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o bark_n it_o happen_v that_o three_o brother_n citizen_n of_o hambourgh_n come_v and_o go_v thither_o with_o ship_n lade_v with_o beer_n who_o cause_v three_o high_a house_n of_o stone_n to_o be_v build_v there_o for_o the_o frison_n for_o the_o dane_n come_v thither_o ordinary_o with_o ox_n cow_n horse_n and_o other_o merchandise_n pass_v the_o sea_n with_o their_o little_a ship_n from_o the_o cimbrique_n chersonesus_n or_o the_o country_n of_o holstein_n so_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o begin_v to_o augment_v in_o building_n &_o first_o become_v a_o village_n afterwards_o a_o town_n and_o at_o last_o a_o good_a city_n one_o of_o these_o three_o house_n remain_v entire_a 220._o year_n after_o until_o the_o year_n 1430._o the_o other_o two_o be_v ruin_v be_v build_v again_o but_o not_o with_o so_o great_a stone_n as_o this_o three_o there_o be_v some_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n about_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o horn_n which_o signify_v as_o well_o a_o hunter_n horn_n as_o otherwise_o some_o say_v it_o be_v of_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o town_n that_o turn_v in_o form_n of_o a_o little_a horn_n other_o say_v that_o this_o same_o place_n be_v full_a of_o bog_n where_o now_o the_o ditch_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n be_v and_o that_o there_o grow_v there_o certain_a plant_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o form_n of_o a_o horn_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v either_o above_o or_o below_o one_o may_v wind_v as_o of_o a_o cornet_n the_o street_n of_o the_o say_a town_n that_o be_v call_v the_o new_a dam_n where_o the_o woodmonger_n and_o shoemaker_n dwell_v and_o where_o the_o turue_a boat_n