of_o a_o farfetched_a eloquence_n ought_v to_o be_v despise_v but_o clearness_n can_v be_v reckon_v among_o those_o ornament_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o father_n who_o write_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o observation_n with_o those_o of_o clemens_n most_o of_o they_o whilst_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o not_o be_v eloquent_a do_v whatever_o they_o can_v to_o appear_v so_o after_o their_o way_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o a_o thousand_o high_a stroke_n and_o strain_v metaphorical_a expression_n which_o their_o write_n be_v full_a of_o and_o we_o see_v but_o few_o who_o think_v that_o the_o great_a care_n a_o writer_n shall_v take_v consist_v in_o exciting_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n clear_a idea_n of_o what_o he_o say_v by_o use_v word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n there_o be_v extant_a beside_o a_o homily_n of_o clemens_n entitle_v what_o rich_a man_n be_v save_v it_o be_v print_v in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o 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have_v already_o observe_v 14._o observe_v lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v interpret_v the_o holy_a scripture_n after_o a_o compendious_a manner_n in_o that_o work_n without_o omit_v say_v he_o the_o dispute_v write_n as_o st._n judas_n be_v and_o the_o other_o catholic_n epistle_n st._n barnabas_n be_v epistle_n st._n peter_n be_v apocalypsis_n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n which_o he_o assure_v to_o he_o st._n paul_n be_v etc._n etc._n cix_o etc._n god_n cix_o photius_n who_o have_v see_v that_o work_n say_v also_o that_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o explain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o he_o accuse_v the_o author_n of_o maintain_v that_o matter_n be_v eternal_a that_o the_o different_a form_n which_o it_o receive_v be_v impart_v to_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o decree_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o thing_n create_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o world_n before_o adam_n that_o eve_n 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as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v upon_o matter_n of_o speculation_n and_o explain_v speculative_a doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o philosophy_n he_o have_v learn_v except_o some_o opinion_n which_o either_o because_o they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v very_o free_a in_o their_o thought_n if_o any_o one_o doubt_v of_o it_o he_o may_v convince_v himself_o of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o the_o strange_a opinion_n which_o have_v be_v entertain_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n who_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o orthodox_n and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o censure_v in_o their_o time_n one_o may_v see_v many_o example_n of_o it_o in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o dallaeus_n book_n de_fw-la vsu_fw-la patrum_fw-la which_o notwithstanding_o the_o panegyrist_n of_o antiquity_n will_v always_o be_v account_v a_o good_a book_n by_o those_o that_o know_v antiquity_n such_o be_v for_o example_n st._n hilary_n opinion_n who_o believe_v that_o christ_n feel_v no_o pain_n when_o he_o be_v scourge_v but_o photius_n suspect_v that_o the_o heretic_n corrupt_v the_o work_n of_o clemens_n and_o ruffinus_n have_v the_o same_o thought_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o apology_n for_o origen_n which_o be_v in_o the_o iv_o tome_n of_o st._n jerom_n work_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o they_o than_o what_o photius_n cite_v there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v much_o corrupt_v though_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_o deny_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o whatever_o that_o learned_a patriarch_n may_v say_v those_o very_a opinion_n if_o well_o understand_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o other_o work_v of_o clemens_n and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n which_o he_o follow_v every_o where_n 1._o he_o approve_v 599._o approve_v strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 599._o clear_o enough_o the_o opinion_n of_o heraclitus_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v he_o for_o have_v distinguish_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n from_o its_o form_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v immutable_a and_o the_o second_o subject_n to_o change_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o reason_n why_o matter_n receive_v certain_a form_n photius_n know_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o clemens_n 3._o if_o clemens_n have_v say_v that_o the_o supreme_a reason_n be_v create_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o aught_o to_o observe_v that_o eusebius_n that_o see_v the_o life_n of_o eusebius_n to_o create_v produce_v beget_v signify_v the_o fame_n thing_n in_o plato_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o believe_v the_o reason_n be_v beget_v or_o produce_v out_o of_o nothing_o 4._o it_o be_v plato_n opinion_n that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o world_n do_v altogether_o change_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n and_o that_o many_o such_o change_n happen_v before_o the_o revolution_n in_o which_o we_o be_v begin_v one_o may_v read_v his_o politicus_fw-la concern_v this_o wherein_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o revolution_n of_o all_o the_o star_n must_v cause_v a_o universal_a change_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o in_o his_o opinion_n what_o be_v say_v that_o man_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o earth_n happen_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o revolution_n 175._o revolution_n pag._n 175._o it_o be_v what_o as_o he_o go_v on_o our_o predecessor_n say_v who_o live_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n change_n and_o be_v near_o the_o follow_v as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o the_o stoic_n believe_v also_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o 549._o as_o strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 549._o clemens_n report_v who_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o dislike_v their_o opinion_n and_o fail_v not_o to_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o plato_n 5._o the_o same_o philosopher_n think_v that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v androgynes_fw-la and_o have_v four_o foot_n two_o head_n and_o so_o with_o the_o other_o member_n but_o that_o god_n divide_v they_o afterward_o into_o two_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o feast_n some_o rabbin_n have_v say_v something_o like_o it_o and_o ground_v their_o opinion_n upon_o this_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n viii_o god_n vid._n breschith_fw-mi rabath_n in_o sect_n viii_o create_v man_n male_a and_o female_a this_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o ingenious_a fancy_n not_o a_o opinion_n which_o those_o author_n do_v serious_o entertain_v it_o may_v be_v that_o clemens_n take_v some_o delight_n in_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o plato_n opinion_n with_o so_o much_o the_o great_a freedom_n because_o perhaps_o he_o believe_v as_o his_o disciple_n origen_n that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o allegory_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o genesis_n 6._o as_o for_o the_o
know_v that_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o contain_v not_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o principle_n like_o a_o infinite_a of_o other_o which_o they_o have_v know_v how_o to_o express_v in_o a_o even_o clear_a and_o elegant_a manner_n the_o second_o thing_n we_o shall_v observe_v be_v that_o in_o so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o what_o they_o say_v positive_o without_o attempt_v to_o draw_v far-fetched_a consequence_n from_o their_o principle_n which_o we_o can_v understand_v but_o by_o half_n otherwise_o we_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o attribute_v to_o they_o such_o notion_n as_o they_o never_o have_v neither_o must_v we_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v in_o so_o abstract_v a_o subject_a the_o contradiction_n which_o seem_v to_o appear_v in_o their_o doctrine_n nor_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v not_o mean_a thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n because_o than_o they_o must_v contradict_v themselves_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o these_o philosopher_n to_o affect_v certain_a apparent_a contradiction_n in_o use_v the_o same_o term_n in_o divers_a sense_n beside_o its_o obvious_a enough_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v have_v sometime_o contradict_v themselves_o on_o a_o subject_a whereof_o they_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n these_o two_o remark_n be_v necessary_a to_o prevent_v the_o question_n which_o may_v be_v offer_v on_o these_o matter_n and_o to_o show_v that_o in_o write_v the_o history_n of_o these_o doctrine_n one_o shall_v keep_v whole_o to_o fact_n and_o the_o term_n of_o the_o author_n we_o treat_v of_o a_o second_o opinion_n of_o the_o platonist_n which_o have_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n in_o the_o world_n be_v that_o of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n in_o place_n above_o the_o moon_n timoen_n moon_n see_v plato_n timoen_n of_o the_o fault_n which_o they_o may_v have_v there_o commit_v of_o their_o banishment_n from_o these_o happy_a abode_n to_o come_v to_o inhabit_v in_o different_o dispose_v body_n according_a to_o the_o different_a merit_n of_o these_o soul_n in_o fine_a of_o their_o return_n into_o place_n whence_o they_o draw_v their_o original_a we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o explain_v this_o doctrine_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o relation_n in_o hand_n have_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o a_o particular_a reason_n which_o will_v appear_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n have_v carry_v the_o science_n of_o the_o greek_n into_o asia_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v in_o great_a number_n in_o these_o two_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o converse_v with_o they_o learn_v of_o they_o their_o opinion_n and_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o embrace_v those_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o religion_n their_o book_n contain_v nothing_o inconsistent_a with_o sundry_a of_o the_o platonic_a doctrine_n they_o believe_v therefore_o that_o these_o doctrine_n may_v be_v true_a and_o receive_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o easy_o in_o that_o they_o think_v they_o may_v hereby_o defend_v their_o religion_n against_o the_o pagan_n and_o make_v they_o relish_v it_o the_o better_a plato_n every_o where_o affirm_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v yet_o without_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v other_o being_n which_o may_v be_v call_v god_n to_o wit_n the_o angel_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o this_o be_v apparent_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o jew_n better_a relish_v the_o opinion_n of_o this_o philosopher_n but_o we_o shall_v give_v some_o particular_a proof_n of_o this_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n be_v plain_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o preexistence_n of_o soul_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n of_o chap._n 8._o ver_fw-la 19_o 20._o for_o i_o be_v a_o witty_a child_n and_o have_v a_o good_a spirit_n yea_o rather_o be_v good_a i_o come_v into_o a_o body_n undefiled_a the_o same_o author_n have_v use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n in_o some_o place_n where_o plato_n will_v have_v use_v it_o be_v he_o to_o have_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n thus_o in_o chap._n 18._o ver_fw-la 15_o 16._o in_o speak_v of_o the_o deliverer_n of_o the_o israelite_n he_o say_v thy_o almighty_a reason_n descend_v from_o heaven_n out_o of_o thy_o royal_a throne_n as_o a_o fierce_a man_n of_o war_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o land_n of_o destruction_n and_o bring_v thy_o unfeigned_a commandment_n as_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o stand_v up_o fill_v all_o thing_n with_o death_n and_o it_o touch_v the_o heaven_n but_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o chap._n 9_o ver_fw-la 1._o he_o say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o reason_n it_o can_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n see_v that_o philo_n who_o live_v a_o little_a while_n after_o our_o saviour_n be_v full_a of_o the_o like_a expression_n as_o several_a of_o the_o learned_a have_v observe_v it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o author_n have_v so_o well_o imitate_v plato_n that_o he_o have_v be_v call_v the_o jewish_a plato_n he_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o only_o supreme_a god_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v who_o he_o call_v to_o on_o the_o be_v through_o excellency_n but_o he_o further_o acknowledge_v a_o divine_a nature_n which_o he_o call_v λογος_n the_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o plato_n and_o another_o who_o he_o call_v likewise_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n his_o write_n be_v so_o full_a of_o these_o manner_n of_o speak_v that_o there_o be_v no_o nead_v of_o offer_v 17._o offer_v vid._n defence_n fid._n nicen._n §._o 1._o c._n 1._o &_o §._o 16_o 17._o instance_n the_o jew_n be_v of_o these_o opinion_n when_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o find_v according_o as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o several_a learned_a man_n several_a platonic_a phrase_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n especial_o in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n john_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o amelius_n the_o platonic_a philosopher_n have_v read_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o gospel_n remark_v that_o this_o apostle_n speak_v like_o plato_n in_o effect_n this_o philosopher_n may_v have_v say_v according_a to_o his_o principle_n the_o reason_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n with_o god_n she_z it_o be_v who_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n who_o be_v life_n and_o the_o light_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n we_o find_v several_a passage_n in_o philo_n like_v to_o this_o this_o jewish_a philosopher_n call_v reason_n the_o priest_n the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o mix_v his_o jewish_a notion_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o speak_v of_o plato_n he_o have_v likewise_o use_v in_o one_o place_n the_o term_n paraclete_n graeco-lat_n paraclete_n de_fw-fr vit._n mos_n p._n 521._o edit_fw-la gen._n graeco-lat_n intercessor_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o the_o highpriest_n who_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v for_o intercessor_n him_z of_o his_o son_n who_o virtue_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a for_o to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o abundant_a grace_n he_o have_v say_v 137._o say_v quod_fw-la det._n pot._n insid_n p._n 137._o that_o moses_n denote_v by_o the_o manna_n and_o by_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o desert_n the_o same_o reason_n the_o prophet_n say_v he_o call_v elsewhere_o this_o rock_n manna_n a_o name_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o wit_n the_o divine_a reason_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o being_n our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v himself_o paraclete_n in_o st._n john_n chap._n 14.16_o when_o he_o promise_v his_o apostle_n to_o send_v they_o another_o paraclete_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a bread_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o manna_n which_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o desert_n be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o these_o way_n of_o speak_v which_o be_v find_v in_o st._n john_n to_o be_v the_o true_a bread_n the_o true_a vine_n and_o which_o denote_v that_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v apply_v be_v able_a to_o produce_v in_o man_n spirit_n as_o much_o efficacy_n in_o another_o kind_n of_o thing_n as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n produce_v in_o the_o body_n these_o way_n of_o speak_v i_o say_v be_v particular_a to_o the_o platonist_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v elsewhere_o we_o may_v give_v several_a other_o example_n of_o platonic_a phrase_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o
they_o send_v a_o man_n to_o kill_v he_o who_o move_v with_o repentance_n confess_v to_o he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o bed_n that_o they_o have_v incite_v he_o to_o commit_v that_o crime_n the_o pardon_n of_o which_o he_o present_o obtain_v as_o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n gregory_n say_v that_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o account_n of_o they_o neither_o among_o the_o paper_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o he_o nor_o among_o those_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o gather_v they_o be_v commit_v he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o take_v nothing_o out_o of_o they_o to_o avoid_v give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o theodosius_n call_v at_o that_o time_n a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n either_o to_o condemn_v several_a heresy_n or_o to_o settle_v gregory_n canonical_o in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o that_o city_n but_o before_o i_o relate_v what_o past_a with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v 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angel_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o woman_n clemens_n 550._o clemens_n pad_n l._n 3._o p._n 222._o strom._n l._n 3._o p._n 450._o l._n 5._o p._n 550._o say_v in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n that_o he_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v explain_v so_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n photius_n can_v blame_v that_o opinion_n without_o censure_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o antiquity_n but_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o treat_v ill_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n when_o he_o find_v in_o they_o some_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o his_o time_n or_o some_o expression_n which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v energick_a enough_o to_o express_v such_o thought_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o ancient_n shall_v have_v have_v because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o heresy_n not_o to_o think_v so_o in_o his_o time_n 7._o the_o incarnation_n be_v a_o mystery_n which_o we_o do_v not_o 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and_o another_o of_o st._n paul_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o his_o travel_n upon_o which_o eusebius_n and_o st._n i_o may_v be_v consult_v which_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a read_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n give_v he_o no_o refine_a palate_n one_o need_v not_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n to_o perceive_v that_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o they_o do_v not_o suit_v the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o god_n who_o the_o jew_n worship_v be_v the_o true_a god_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v so_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o jew_n be_v charge_v with_o have_v serve_v the_o angel_n the_o month_n and_o the_o moon_n with_o any_o probability_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o author_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_a give_n for_o it_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v deceive_v can_v be_v deceive_v by_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o 212._o some_o huet_n in_o orig._n t._n 2._o p._n 212._o learned_a man_n have_v otherwise_o explain_v that_o accusation_n which_o that_o author_n lay_v upon_o they_o but_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o in_o a_o more_o simple_a manner_n than_o they_o do_v however_o that_o book_n be_v manifest_o supposititious_a joan._n supposititious_a ibid._n t._n 14._o in_o joan._n origen_n deal_v much_o more_o prudent_o than_o his_o master_n since_o be_v to_o refute_v heracleon_n a_o valentinian_n who_o draw_v some_o consequence_n against_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o those_o pretend_a word_n of_o st._n peter_n he_o begin_v with_o say_v that_o one_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o that_o book_n be_v true_o st._n peter_n '_o s_o
the_o same_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o second_o and_o the_o second_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o three_o 4thly_a the_o term_n which_o plotinus_n use_v be_v worth_n observe_v 1._o he_o call_v not_o only_a essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o plato_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o reason_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o likewise_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matter_n and_o say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o one_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o have_v pretend_v that_o parmenides_n have_v say_v before_o plato_n that_o there_o be_v three_o principle_n he_o express_v himself_o in_o these_o term_n parmenides_n hold_v likewise_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o nature_n 2._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v two_o thing_n with_o this_o philosopher_n first_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o thing_n consider_v abstract_o and_o in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o thing_n itself_o which_o exist_v as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o book_n of_o the_o three_o hypostasis_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o same_o enneade_n of_o intelligent_a being_n 3._o as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o soul_n he_o say_v likewise_o that_o the_o reason_n beget_v and_o make_v the_o soul_n for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n plato_n and_o his_o disciple_n use_v indifferent_o the_o word_n to_o beget_v to_o make_v to_o produce_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o beget_v and_o make_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n here_o in_o their_o mouth_n we_o need_v only_o read_v plato_n timoeus_n 4._o plotinus_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o coexi_v and_o forsake_v not_o one_o another_o he_o say_v that_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o who_o essence_n consist_v in_o exist_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o particular_a have_v beget_v by_o his_o nature_n the_o spirit_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v without_o he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o luminous_a body_n can_v be_v without_o light_n the_o spirit_n on_o his_o part_n who_o essence_n consist_v in_o have_v perpetual_o a_o lively_a conception_n of_o the_o be_v can_v exist_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o this_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o from_o the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o soul_n 5._o he_o say_v that_o that_o which_o be_v beget_v resemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o cause_n just_a as_o the_o light_n resemble_v the_o sun_n 6._o he_o say_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v the_o image_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o spirit_n st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o julian_n cite_v a_o passage_n of_o porphyry_n out_o of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o philosophical_a history_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o platonist_n dispute_v among_o themselves_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o the_o divinity_n plato_n say_v porphyry_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a essence_n may_v extend_v itself_o even_o to_o three_o hypostasis_n to_o wit_n the_o supreme_a divinity_n or_o the_o good_a itself_o after_o it_o the_o creator_n who_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o three_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v man_n who_o pretend_v that_o we_o must_v not_o reckon_v the_o very_a good_a or_o good_a itself_o among_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v produce_v and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o perfect_a simplicity_n and_o incapable_a of_o accident_n he_o have_v communion_n with_o nothing_o so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o we_o must_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o trinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d however_o porphyry_n master_n who_o we_o have_v already_o cite_v seem_v 12._o seem_v ennead_n v._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 12._o to_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o than_o three_o hypostasis_n in_o these_o remarkable_a word_n god_n have_v beget_v a_o excellent_a be_v and_o have_v bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n in_o he_o this_o production_n have_v cost_v he_o no_o pain_n for_o please_v himself_o in_o what_o he_o beget_v and_o find_v his_o production_n good_a he_o have_v retain_v they_o all_o in_o himself_o temper_v his_o brightness_n and_o they_o those_o which_o have_v there_o remain_v being_n more_o excellent_a there_o be_v only_o his_o only_a son_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jupiter_n who_o have_v appear_v without_o by_o who_o as_o by_o the_o supreme_a son_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o as_o in_o a_o image_n one_o may_v see_v what_o the_o father_n be_v and_o the_o brethren_n which_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o platonist_n likewise_o use_v in_o speak_v of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v between_o the_o different_a order_n of_o their_o divinity_n the_o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o different_a essence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coessential_a by_o the_o first_o they_o denote_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o being_n and_o by_o the_o second_o what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n here_o be_v a_o proof_n take_v out_o of_o jamblichus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n sect._n 1._o ch_n 19_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o the_o superior_a god_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o inferior_a according_a to_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n the_o divinity_n say_v he_o of_o the_o second_o order_n turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o first_o intellectual_a being_n and_o the_o first_o give_v to_o the_o second_o the_o same_o essence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o power_n this_o entertain_v their_o union_n what_o we_o call_v union_n in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o different_a kind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n or_o which_o be_v divers_a species_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o material_a thing_n or_o which_o be_v otherwise_o divide_v this_o union_n i_o say_v happen_v to_o they_o from_o superior_a thing_n and_o destroy_v itself_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o the_o more_o we_o elevate_v ourselves_o to_o superior_a thing_n and_o to_o the_o identity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o first_o being_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o species_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o essence_n when_o we_o ascend_v from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o more_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o union_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v eternal_a and_o the_o more_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o union_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o model_n whereon_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v form_v and_o that_o it_o have_v about_o it_o and_o in_o itself_o the_o diversity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o multiplicity_n porphyry_n have_v ask_v whether_o a_o kind_n of_o be_v be_v form_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o our_o soul_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n which_o make_v the_o prophet_n able_a to_o foresee_v the_o future_a 21._o future_a §._o 3._o c._n 21._o jamblichus_n answer_v no_o and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o be_v that_o when_o one_o thing_n be_v form_v of_o two_o the_o whole_a be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o species_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o coessential_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o do_v not_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n propose_v by_o porphyry_n one_o may_v see_v hereby_o the_o subtlety_n with_o which_o the_o platonist_n handle_v these_o matter_n and_o the_o term_n they_o use_v but_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n in_o endeavour_v to_o form_n to_o ourselves_o a_o idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n the_o first_o that_o we_o must_v not_o always_o suppose_v they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o what_o they_o will_v say_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o see_v all_o the_o consequence_n of_o their_o opinion_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v perhaps_o in_o vain_a to_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o their_o write_n a_o clear_a idea_n of_o their_o sentiment_n touch_v the_o three_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n because_o perhaps_o they_o themselves_o conceive_v not_o clear_o what_o they_o say_v at_o least_o their_o style_n be_v so_o different_a on_o this_o occasion_n from_o that_o which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o passage_n of_o their_o write_n wherein_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o they_o may_v
appear_v remote_a in_o uphold_v the_o argument_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o weak_a and_o in_o give_v praise_n to_o such_o who_o seem_v to_o speak_v well_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o use_n which_o they_o 12._o they_o socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 8._o &_o theod._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o will_v make_v of_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a he_o offer_v another_o confession_n of_o faith_n wherein_o it_o be_v omit_v and_o wherein_o he_o call_v the_o son_n bare_o god_n bear_v of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n life_n of_o life_n only_a son_n first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n beget_v of_o his_o father_n before_o all_o world_n the_o emperor_n approve_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o exhort_v the_o father_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o follow_v it_o in_o add_v thereto_o only_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a afterward_o the_o confession_n be_v read_v which_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o with_o this_o word_n the_o term_n of_o which_o have_v be_v already_o recite_v anathema_n be_v join_v thereto_o against_o those_o who_o shall_v use_v on_o this_o occasion_n other_o term_n than_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o a_o exception_n of_o those_o which_o the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o consecrate_v this_o proposition_n be_v particular_o condemn_v that_o the_o son_n exist_v not_o before_o he_o be_v beget_v eusebius_n and_o other_o request_v that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o symbol_n and_o anathema_n may_v be_v explain_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n beget_v and_o not_o make_v be_v use_v because_o this_o last_o word_n express_v the_o production_n of_o creature_n to_o which_o the_o son_n have_v no_o likeness_n be_v of_o a_o substance_n far_o more_o excellent_a than_o they_o beget_v by_o the_o father_n in_o a_o incomprehensible_a manner_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o son_n not_o in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o body_n or_o mortal_a animal_n the_o son_n be_v consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n neither_o by_o a_o division_n of_o the_o divine_a substance_n of_o which_o he_o possess_v a_o part_n nor_o by_o any_o change_n of_o this_o same_o substance_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o son_n have_v no_o resemblance_n with_o the_o creature_n which_o he_o have_v make_v but_o that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v to_o his_o father_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v beget_v or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o another_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o substance_n but_o of_o that_o of_o the_o father_n 3._o those_o be_v condemn_v who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v not_o before_o he_o be_v bear_v see_v that_o he_o exist_v before_o his_o corporal_a birth_n and_o even_o before_o his_o divine_a generation_n according_a to_o constantine_n argument_n they_o argument_n these_o word_n of_o eusebius_n letter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o theodorit_n socrates_n have_v retrench_v they_o for_o before_o say_v he_o that_o he_o be_v actual_o beget_v he_o be_v in_o power_n in_o his_o father_n in_o a_o manner_n unbegotten_a the_o father_n have_v be_v always_o father_n as_o he_o be_v always_o king_n and_o saviour_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o power_n be_v eternal_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o will_v perhaps_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v pure_a arianism_n and_o that_o this_o be_v to_o deny_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o son_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o style_n of_o that_o time_n to_o exist_v before_o the_o world_n and_o to_o be_v eternal_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v that_o to_o prove_v his_o eternity_n this_o passage_n be_v cite_v laudatam_fw-la cite_v vid._n ep._n alexandri_fw-la ep._n al._n supra_fw-la laudatam_fw-la in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n and_o it_o suffice_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v beget_v before_o there_o be_v any_o time_n so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o reject_v these_o word_n as_o suppositition_n mere_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_a to_o find_v hard_a expression_n in_o those_o who_o attempt_n to_o explain_v in_o any_o sort_n this_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n that_o if_o one_o may_v hence_o judge_v of_o they_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o declare_v they_o all_o heretic_n which_o be_v to_o say_v to_o anathemamize_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n beside_o this_o †_o 251._o †_o de._n deret_n nicaen_fw-la tom._n 1._o pag._n 251._o st._n athanasius_n who_o open_o treat_v eusebius_n as_o a_o arian_n make_v allusion_n to_o one_o part_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o draw_v thence_o a_o consequence_n which_o eusebius_n without_o doubt_n will_v not_o have_v own_v which_o be_v that_o the_o arian_n believe_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o exist_v before_o his_o corporal_a birth_n after_o these_o explication_n eusebius_n subscribe_v as_o he_o himself_o testify_v in_o the_o letter_n above_o recite_v ibid._n recite_v athanas_n ibid._n although_o he_o have_v refuse_v it_o the_o day_n before_o the_o long_a and_o formal_a opposition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a cause_v it_o to_o be_v suspect_v that_o there_o be_v want_v of_o sincerity_n in_o this_o subscription_n in_o fine_a arius_n and_o his_o party_n be_v anathematise_v and_o all_o their_o book_n condemn_v and_o particular_o a_o poem_n which_o arius_n have_v entitle_v thalia_n most_o of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n subscribe_v after_o eusebius_n his_o example_n to_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o anathema_n after_o the_o explication_n abovementioned_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o who_o refuse_v at_o first_o to_o sign_n 1._o sign_n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n theognis_n of_o nice_a maris_n of_o chalcedon_n theonas_n of_o marmarica_n and_o secondus_fw-la of_o ptolemais_n they_o be_v immediate_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n and_o be_v to_o be_v send_v afterward_o as_o well_o as_o arius_n into_o exile_n by_o constantine_n the_o council_n write_v a_o circular_a letter_n 9_o letter_n ib._n socr._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o to_o the_o church_n of_o egypt_n denote_v to_o they_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o have_v carry_v themselves_o in_o the_o business_n of_o arius_n and_o what_o have_v be_v order_v touch_v melece_n the_o schismatical_a bishop_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n constantine_n write_v also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n to_o assure_v it_o that_o after_o a_o full_a and_o mature_a examination_n arius_n have_v be_v condemn_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n he_o great_o vaunt_v of_o the_o moderation_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o quarrel_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n observe_v in_o public_a act_n and_o such_o like_a occasion_n where_o every_o thing_n be_v suppress_v which_o may_v give_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o assembly_n in_o another_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n he_o enjoin_v the_o name_n of_o porphyrus_n to_o be_v give_v to_o arius_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v call_v porphyrian_o this_o porphyry_n be_v a_o famous_a platonist_n who_o have_v write_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o who_o book_n constantine_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v burn_v lucas_n holstenius_fw-la have_v write_v his_o life_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o abstinence_n of_o animal_n constantine_n design_v to_o declare_v hereby_o arius_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o not_o in_o any_o manner_n reproach_v he_o with_o be_v a_o platonist_n touch_v the_o trinity_n see_v constantine_n do_v not_o disapprove_v as_o we_o have_v see_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n it_o be_v true_a the_o arian_n have_v be_v upbraid_v with_o their_o too_o great_a application_n to_o the_o read_n of_o this_o philosopher_n and_o other_o heathen_a author_n revera_n de_fw-fr platonis_fw-la &_o aristophanis_n say_v gryph_n say_v advers._fw-la lucif_n t._n 2._o p._n 142._o ed._n gryph_n st._n jerom_n in_o episcopatum_fw-la allegentur_fw-la quotus_fw-la enim_fw-la cuique_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la apprime_fw-la in_o his_o eruditus_fw-la sit_fw-la accedit_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la ariana_n hoeresis_fw-la magis_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientia_fw-la seculi_fw-la facit_fw-la &_o argumentationum_fw-la rivos_fw-la de_fw-la aristotelis_fw-la fontibus_fw-la mutuatur_fw-la thus_o the_o orthodox_n and_o heretic_n equal_o approve_v the_o sentiment_n of_o plato_n each_o of_o they_o apparent_o explain_v they_o according_a to_o his_o hypothesis_n constantine_n further_o order_v in_o the_o same_o letter_n to_o burn_v all_o arius_n book_n to_o the_o end_n that_o not_o only_o his_o pernicious_a doctrine_n be_v destroy_v but_o that_o there_o remain_v no_o monument_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n he_o likewise_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o one_o conceal_v any_o of_o his_o book_n and_o do_v not_o bring_v
those_o of_o plato_n 7._o that_o the_o history_n of_o the_o hebrew_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o several_a heathen_a historian_n 8thly_a that_o the_o grecian_n take_v their_o philosophy_n from_o the_o barbarian_n especial_o from_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o plato_n and_o the_o platonic_n own_a what_o they_o say_v concern_v their_o three_o principle_n and_o several_a other_o doctrine_n which_o the_o greek_n admire_v 9thly_a that_o the_o philosopher_n have_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a opinion_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v confute_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o eusebius_n his_o essay_n towards_o it_o one_o may_v see_v by_o this_o whole_a work_n that_o he_o be_v very_o well_o verse_v in_o heathen_a author_n and_o have_v take_v care_n in_o his_o study_n to_o collect_v whatever_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o prove_v or_o confirm_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o philosopher_n it_o afford_v several_a fragment_n of_o author_n who_o be_v lose_v as_o sanchoniathon_n and_o several_a platonic_n out_o of_o who_o he_o cite_v some_o long_a passage_n 3._o the_o evangelical_n demonstration_n which_o contain_v twenty_o book_n be_v now_o reduce_v to_o ten._n the_o author_n explain_v in_o it_o the_o old_a jewish_a religion_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o he_o ground_n all_o his_o argument_n upon_o some_o mystical_a or_o allegorical_a explication_n of_o some_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n without_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v against_o those_o who_o will_v have_v deny_v it_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v so_o he_o lend_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v his_o principle_n to_o the_o prophet_n and_o then_o fix_v to_o their_o term_n the_o idea_n he_o have_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o principle_n thus_o book_n 5._o chap._n 1._o where_o he_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o famous_a passage_n of_o solomon_n concern_v wisdom_n god_n have_v beget_v i_o before_o the_o mountain_n he_o find_v in_o the_o word_n to_o beget_v all_o the_o subtlety_n which_o the_o arian_n use_v after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o explain_v it_o according_a to_o their_o mind_n without_o open_o shock_v the_o orthodox_n 4._o the_o ten_o book_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n come_v out_o after_o the_o precede_a which_o be_v cite_v in_o they_o it_o begin_v with_o christ_n and_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 324_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a meet_v one_o may_v complain_v of_o eusebius_n because_o he_o have_v insert_v several_a fable_n in_o it_o as_o that_o of_o agbarus_n etc._n etc._n and_o commit_v several_a fault_n in_o chronology_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v something_o but_o one_o ought_v to_o forgive_v he_o those_o fault_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v compose_v any_o work_n concern_v the_o christian_a history_n for_o he_o have_v preserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o fragment_n of_o ancient_a author_n who_o we_o have_v lose_v and_o relate_v their_o opinion_n faithful_o enough_o beside_o it_o be_v he_o chief_o who_o can_v give_v we_o some_o light_n concern_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o dedicate_v that_o book_n to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n who_o have_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o prelate_n who_o favour_v arius_n the_o neat_a greek_a edition_n we_o have_v of_o this_o work_n be_v that_o of_o robert_n stephen_n in_o 1544_o and_o the_o best_a translation_n be_v that_o of_o valesius_fw-la which_o be_v print_v together_o with_o the_o greek_a in_o column_n at_o paris_n and_o francfort_n yet_o the_o translation_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o without_o fault_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o come_v from_o mere_a inadvertency_n but_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v that_o some_o arise_v from_o his_o understanding_n the_o term_n of_o the_o ancient_n according_a to_o the_o modern_a notion_n as_o when_o he_o render_v the_o word_n of_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n which_o i_o before_o mention_v dvas_fw-la personam_fw-la unam_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o can_v allege_v any_o place_n wherein_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o we_o call_v nowadays_o persona_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la but_o by_o suppose_v that_o the_o ancient_n ought_v to_o think_v as_o we_o do_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v signify_v only_o two_o nature_n in_o existence_n that_o be_v which_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o kind_a as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n but_o only_o in_o existence_n or_o number_n as_o two_o men._n this_o lucas_n holstenius_fw-la observe_v in_o a_o discourse_n which_o valesius_fw-la himself_n cause_v to_o be_v print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 199_o of_o pag._n 199_o theodoret_n evagrius_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o this_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_v either_o by_o some_o heretic_n or_o transcriber_n because_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o orthodox_n opinion_n 5._o of_o the_o martyr_n of_o palestine_n this_o book_n be_v to_o be_v find_v next_o to_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 6._o the_o book_n against_o hierocles_n be_v write_v against_o a_o judge_n of_o nicomedia_n who_o 4._o who_o vid._n lactant_fw-la instit_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4._o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n persecution_n have_v compose_v two_o book_n entitle_v philalethes_n wherein_o he_o compare_v jesus_n christ_n to_o apollonius_n thyaneus_n eusebius_n have_v show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o that_o comparison_n by_o a_o short_a critic_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o that_o philosopher_n write_v by_o philostratus_n this_o hierocles_n must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o live_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o and_o write_v a_o fine_a commentary_n upon_o the_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n 7._o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o eusebius_n his_o book_n against_o marcellus_n and_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a theology_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o r._n m._n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o title_n signify_v richard_n montagu_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o first_o publish_v they_o the_o second_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n viz._n that_o eusebius_n write_v they_o in_o anger_n and_o not_o only_o give_v his_o adversary_n no_o quarter_n but_o beside_o dispute_n with_o he_o about_o thing_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o which_o himself_o have_v prove_v elsewhere_o 4._o elsewhere_o l._n 1._o c._n 4._o marcellus_n say_v that_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o tell_v the_o truth_n about_o origen_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v but_o just_a come_v from_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n when_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o before_o he_o understand_v it_o well_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o write_v soon_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v because_o of_o his_o great_a learning_n in_o the_o pagan_a science_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o philosophy_n make_v he_o wander_v and_o that_o he_o have_v write_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o true_a for_o example_n say_v marcellus_n have_v his_o mind_n full_a of_o plato_n doctrine_n and_o the_o difference_n he_o teach_v between_o the_o principle_n he_o write_v his_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o entitle_v it_o so_o that_o title_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v one_o clear_o perceive_v that_o he_o take_v from_o plato_n the_o first_o word_n of_o his_o work_n as_o as_o well_o as_o the_o title_n for_o he_o begin_v thus_o those_o who_o have_v believe_v and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v believe_v etc._n etc._n word_n take_v out_o of_o plato_n gorgias_n there_o be_v nothing_o true_a than_o what_o marcellus_n say_v here_o and_o all_o who_o have_v read_v something_o of_o origen_n will_v grant_v it_o yet_o eusebius_n answer_v he_o in_o these_o extreme_o morose_a term_n suppose_v this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o calumniate_a origen_n for_o it_o since_o he_o immediate_o after_o add_v that_o grace_n and_o truth_n be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o truth_n what_o be_v there_o in_o it_o that_o be_v common_a to_o plato_n i_o never_o hear_v that_o plato_n write_v a_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o origen_n have_v not_o teach_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o plato_n concern_v those_o principle_n origen_n acknowledge_v only_o one_o principle_n without_o generation_n and_o beginning_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o a_o only_a son_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v one_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o eusebius_n make_v as_o if_o he_o understand_v not_o marcellus_n or_o that_o anger_n hinder_v he_o from_o understand_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o ancyra_n mean_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o origen_n have_v
allude_v to_o his_o several_a work_n verse_n 35_o etc._n etc._n which_o he_o design_v or_o have_v already_o compose_v but_o perhaps_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v public_a they_o all_o run_v upon_o some_o subject_n of_o devotion_n and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v in_o lyric_a and_o part_n in_o heroic_a verse_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v for_o poetry_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v much_o learning_n he_o do_v very_o often_o mistake_v the_o quantity_n not_o only_o of_o greek_a word_n the_o orthography_n of_o which_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v well_o understand_v but_o also_o of_o latin_a word_n of_o which_o one_o may_v find_v some_o list_n in_o his_o interpreter_n he_o also_o use_v many_o word_n of_o the_o latinity_n of_o his_o time_n and_o a_o style_n which_o can_v only_o be_v like_v then_o the_o noble_a facility_n of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n nor_o so_o much_o of_o claudian_n who_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o it_o and_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o style_n be_v low_a and_o prosaic_a enough_o though_o he_o do_v whatever_o he_o can_v to_o raise_v it_o his_o heat_n fail_v he_o at_o every_o moment_n one_o may_v perceive_v that_o age_n have_v lessen_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o fancy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o supply_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o if_o his_o poetry_n do_v not_o please_v by_o its_o elegancy_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a because_o one_o may_v learn_v from_o it_o several_a opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o time_n beside_o some_o fact_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o martyr_n as_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a examination_n of_o some_o place_n of_o our_o poet._n i._o the_o book_n entitle_v hymn_n for_o every_o day_n contain_v twelve_o of_o they_o compose_v as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o recite_v on_o several_a occasion_n at_o break_v of_o day_n at_o one_o rise_n before_o and_o after_o meal_n when_o they_o light_v the_o candle_n when_o one_o go_v to_o bed_n on_o a_o fast_a and_o after_o fast_v at_o all_o time_n at_o a_o funeral_n on_o christmas-day_n and_o on_o the_o epiphany_n the_o preface_n which_o be_v before_o those_o hymn_n seem_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o general_n preface_n for_o all_o the_o poem_n of_o prudentius_n since_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v he_o allude_v therein_o to_o all_o his_o work_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v for_o ever_o his_o worldly_a employment_n that_o he_o may_v altogether_o apply_v himself_o to_o write_v verse_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n against_o heresy_n and_o the_o pagan_a religion_n to_o explain_v that_o of_o christ_n and_o upon_o the_o martyr_n and_o apostle_n those_o be_v the_o subject_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o poem_n of_o prudentius_n run_v 1._o one_o may_v observe_v that_o that_o poet_n mention_n several_a popular_a opinion_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o heathen_n as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o first_o hymn_n verse_n 38._o wherein_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o daemon_n who_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n rejoice_v withdraw_v when_o the_o day_n appear_v the_o pagan_n believe_v that_o the_o demigod_n retire_v into_o some_o desert_n place_n and_o wander_v in_o the_o night_n and_o at_o full-noon_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v elsewhere_o to_o which_o the_o 72_o 73_o and_o 74_o verse_n of_o callimacus_n his_o hymn_n entitle_v the_o bath_n of_o pallas_n may_v be_v join_v wherein_o he_o say_v that_o that_o goddess_n bathe_v herself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o mount_n cithaeron_n enjoy_v the_o rest_n of_o noon_n what_o the_o latin_n say_v concern_v their_o lemures_n and_o striges_fw-la be_v well_o know_v 2._o there_o be_v many_o expression_n in_o prudentius_n which_o be_v very_o harsh_a and_o seem_v to_o say_v much_o more_o than_o he_o design_v for_o example_n 58._o example_n ib._n v._n 58._o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n he_o say_v flevit_fw-la negator_fw-la denique_fw-la exit_fw-la ore_fw-la prolapsum_fw-la nefas_fw-la cum_fw-la mens_fw-la maneret_fw-la innocens_fw-la animusque_fw-la servaret_fw-la fidem_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o viz._n that_o though_o st._n peter_n have_v swear_v that_o he_o know_v not_o our_o lord_n yet_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o same_o sentiment_n for_o he_o which_o he_o have_v before_o but_o his_o word_n take_v in_o a_o rigorous_a sense_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o yet_o have_v his_o mind_n free_a from_o gild_n as_o in_o euripides_n verse_n juravi_fw-la lingua_fw-la mentam_fw-la injuratam_fw-la gero_fw-la those_o who_o delight_n too_o much_o in_o a_o figurative_a style_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o like_a expression_n thus_o st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o book_n 127._o book_n oxon._n ed._n 127._o de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la speak_v of_o those_o who_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o torment_n say_v infirmitas_fw-la viscerum_fw-la sensit_fw-la nec_fw-la animus_n sed_fw-la corpus_fw-la dolore_fw-la defecit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o body_n that_o fail_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n another_o remarkable_a example_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o prudentius_n say_v more_o than_o he_o mean_v 3._o in_o the_o evelenth_fw-mi hymn_n to_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o morning_n 29._o morning_n verse_n 29._o there_o be_v a_o slight_a imitation_n of_o horace_n wherein_o have_v say_v that_o in_o the_o morning_n every_o body_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o affair_n prudentius_n add_v miles_n togatus_fw-la navita_fw-la opifex_fw-la arator_fw-la institor_n illu_z forensis_fw-la gloria_fw-la hunc_fw-la triste_fw-fr raptat_fw-la classicum_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o may_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o satyr_n of_o horace_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o by_o togatus_fw-la we_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o juris_n consult_v or_o a_o lawyer_n f._n chamillard_n understand_v a_o judge_n by_o it_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v and_o forensis_fw-la gloria_fw-la which_o follow_v show_v that_o the_o poet_n mean_v a_o person_n who_o frequent_v the_o bar_n to_o get_v glory_n by_o plead_v not_o to_o do_v justice_n in_o it_o this_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o day_n which_o we_o find_v in_o martial_a l._n 4._o ep._n 8._o prima_fw-la salutantes_fw-la atque_fw-la altera_fw-la distinet_fw-la hora_n exercet_fw-la raucos_fw-la tertia_fw-la causidicos_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o cicero_n cite_v by_o f._n chamillard_n cedant_fw-la arma_fw-la togae_fw-la toga_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v no_o relation_n with_o junicature_n but_o denote_v eloquence_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o verse_n concedat_fw-la laurea_n linguae_fw-la this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a place_n wherein_o critic_n will_v not_o agree_v with_o our_o commentator_n 4._o for_o example_n prudentius_n in_o the_o three_o hymn_n 2._o hymn_n verse_n 2._o to_o be_v recite_v before_o meal_n call_v christ_n verbigena_n where_o f._n chamillard_n do_v well_o observe_v that_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o word_n signify_v beget_v or_o bear_v of_o the_o word_n as_o martigena_n signify_v bear_v of_o mars_n yet_o he_o maintain_v that_o this_o be_v not_o prudentius_n meaning_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o his_o father_n not_o a_o production_n of_o the_o father_n word_n so_o that_o he_o explain_v verbigena_n beget_v word_n but_o as_o we_o will_v not_o have_v our_o word_n to_o be_v always_o explain_v according_a to_o the_o notion_n and_o term_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o we_o shall_v make_v they_o speak_v as_o we_o do_v unless_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o have_v real_o use_v the_o same_o expression_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o rule_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o especial_o when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o a_o incomprehensible_a subject_n as_o on_o this_o occasion_n for_o indeed_o whatever_o expression_n be_v use_v it_o do_v not_o become_v more_o intelligible_a beside_o it_o appear_v from_o another_o place_n of_o prudentius_n that_o by_o verbigena_n he_o understand_v beget_v by_o speak_v here_o be_v his_o word_n in_o 17._o in_o verse_n 17._o the_o eleven_o hymn_n of_o the_o same_o book_n exit_fw-la ore_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la patris_fw-la sis_fw-la ortus_fw-la &_o verbo_fw-la editus_fw-la tamen_fw-la paterno_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la sophia_n callebas_fw-la priús_fw-la although_o thou_o come_v out_o of_o the_o father_n mouth_n and_o waste_v beget_v as_o the_o word_n yet_o thou_o be_v before_o his_o wisdom_n in_o his_o breast_n prudentius_n express_v in_o those_o word_n the_o opinion_n of_o several_a ancient_n who_o live_v before_o the_o council_n
christian_n do_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o fate_n he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o law_n nor_o punishment_n against_o malefactor_n quos_fw-la ferrea_fw-la fata_fw-la cogunt_fw-la ad_fw-la facinus_fw-la &_o inevitabile_fw-la mergunt_fw-la quin_fw-la &_o velle_fw-la adigunt_fw-la pravum_fw-la insinuantia_fw-la votum_fw-la ne_fw-la liceat_fw-la miseris_fw-la vetitum_fw-la committere_fw-la nolle_fw-la that_o unmoveable_a fate_n do_v avoidable_a force_n to_o sin_n that_o it_o dispose_v the_o will_n to_o do_v ill_o so_o that_o man_n can_v forbear_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v what_o be_v forbid_v 4._o the_o heathen_a orator_n vaunt_v much_o the_o institution_n and_o chastity_n of_o the_o vestales_fw-la but_o prudentius_n who_o do_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v surprise_v by_o fine_a word_n when_o the_o question_n be_v about_o paganism_n reply_v 1065._o reply_v ver._n 1065._o that_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o vestales_fw-la be_v choose_v in_o their_o childhood_n before_o they_o come_v to_o despise_v the_o lawful_a bond_n of_o marriage_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n and_o kindle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o virginity_n and_o religion_n they_o consecrate_v say_v he_o their_o chastity_n before_o the_o altar_n against_o their_o will_n and_o those_o poor_a wretch_n be_v deprive_v of_o a_o pleasure_n which_o they_o take_v away_o from_o they_o but_o they_o have_v not_o despise_v it_o if_o they_o be_v chaste_a as_o to_o the_o body_n they_o be_v not_o so_o as_o to_o the_o mind_n they_o enjoy_v no_o rest_n in_o their_o bed_n where_o a_o invisible_a wound_n make_v they_o sigh_v after_o the_o nuptial_a torch_n the_o same_o argument_n can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o the_o christian_a nun_n of_o that_o time_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o marry_v if_o they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o celibacy_n but_o some_o thing_n have_v happen_v since_o among_o a_o part_n of_o christian_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o we_o see_v nowadays_o upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o christianity_n its_o several_a party_n act_v the_o same_o scene_n between_o themselves_o which_o be_v act_v former_o by_o the_o pagan_n and_o christian_n vii_o last_o there_o be_v forty_o nine_o quadrant_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o work_v of_o prudentius_n upon_o several_a history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o make_v up_o a_o little_a book_n entitle_v enchiridion_n whereby_o the_o style_n be_v still_o less_o poetical_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o work_v of_o our_o poet._n the_o history_n of_o pelagianism_n in_o the_o four_o century_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n in_o pulestine_n which_o make_v the_o book_n of_o origen_n to_o be_v know_v in_o the_o west_n where_o they_o be_v unknown_a before_o rufinus_n among_o other_o a_o priest_n of_o aquileia_n have_v live_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o east_n and_o study_v under_o evagrius_n a_o origenist_n not_o only_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n but_o be_v return_v into_o italy_n spread_v they_o every_o where_o by_o translate_n several_a of_o his_o work_n pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la learn_v of_o he_o at_o rome_n that_o doctrine_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o they_o be_v both_o monk_n and_o of_o great_a britain_n celestius_fw-la be_v a_o scotchman_n and_o pelagius_n a_o englishman_n the_o latter_n name_n be_v morgan_n in_o the_o language_n of_o his_o country_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o name_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o his_o native_a country_n if_o we_o believe_v pelag._n believe_v in_o proem_n dial._n count_v pelag._n st._n jeram_n pelagius_n be_v a_o ignorant_a fellow_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v himself_o who_o deserve_v more_o to_o be_v pity_v than_o envy_v and_o celestius_fw-la a_o solecism-maker_n but_o st._n augustine_n speak_v well_o of_o their_o part_n in_o several_a place_n and_o indeed_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o fragment_n which_o remain_v in_o his_o work_n that_o they_o do_v not_o express_v themselves_o so_o ill_o as_o st._n jerom_n say_v we_o have_v still_o two_o piece_n of_o pelagius_n among_o the_o supposititious_a write_n of_o this_o latter_a whereof_o one_o be_v a_o letter_n to_o demetriades_n and_o the_o other_o be_v entitle_v symboli_fw-la explanatio_fw-la ad_fw-la damasum_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v professio_fw-la fidei_fw-la ad_fw-la innocentium_n for_o pelagius_n send_v it_o to_o innocent_a this_o last_o piece_n be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o baronius_n and_o in_o the_o first_o volume_n of_o the_o council_n of_o cologne_n in_o 1606._o pelagius_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o get_v a_o great_a reputation_n by_o his_o work_n and_o conduct_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o augustin_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n praise_v he_o and_o write_v a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n to_o he_o before_o he_o fall_v a_o dispute_v with_o he_o he_o call_v he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr peccatorum_fw-la meritis_fw-la 3._o meritis_fw-la cap._n 1_o 3._o vir_fw-la ut_fw-la audio_fw-la sanctus_fw-la nec_fw-la parvo_fw-la profectu_fw-la christianus_n bone_fw-la ac_fw-la praedicandus_fw-la vir_fw-la as_o i_o hear_v say_v he_o he_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n and_o very_o much_o improve_v in_o piety_n a_o good_a man_n and_o worthy_a of_o praise_n petavius_n in_o his_o book_n 586._o book_n dogm_n theol._n t._n 3._o p._n 586._o de_fw-fr pelagianorum_n &_o semipelagianorum_a dogmatum_fw-la historia_fw-la observe_v that_o st._n augustin_n write_v the_o book_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v so_o advantageous_o of_o pelagius_n after_o the_o condemnation_n of_o celestius_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o 412._o from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o same_o pelagius_n in_o his_o four_o letter_n wherein_o he_o lament_v the_o fall_n of_o a_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o name_n it_o be_v not_o more_o likely_a that_o pelagius_n the_o hermit_n to_o who_o st._n isidorus_n of_o damietto_n write_v 314._o write_v lib._n 1._o ep._n 314._o sharp_a censure_n be_v the_o same_o who_o history_n i_o write_v and_o who_o life_n be_v always_o unblameable_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o st._n augustin_n testimony_n rome_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n 410_o 16._o 410_o vid._n vsser_n brit._n eccl._n antiq._n c._n 9_o p._n 16._o pelagius_n who_o be_v there_o leave_v it_o and_o sail_v into_o africa_n but_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v there_o have_v present_o set_v out_o for_o the_o east_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n celestius_fw-la his_o disciple_n stay_v at_o carthage_n and_o aspire_v to_o be_v priest_n of_o that_o church_n but_o because_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v accuse_v by_o paulinus_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o same_o church_n in_o a_o council_n wherein_o aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n preside_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a year_n celestius_fw-la be_v condemn_v and_o excommunicate_v as_o have_v maintain_v these_o seven_o proposition_n 1._o that_o adam_n be_v create_v a_o mortal_a man_n and_o will_v have_v die_v whether_o he_o have_v sin_v or_o not_o 2._o that_o adam_n sin_n have_v prejudice_v none_o but_o himself_o not_o all_o mankind_n 3._o that_o the_o law_n bring_v man_n to_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o gospel_n 4._o that_o before_o the_o come_v of_o jesus_n christ_n man_n be_v without_o sin_n 5._o that_o newborn_a child_n be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o which_o adam_n be_v before_o his_o fall_n 6._o that_o all_o man_n do_v not_o die_v through_o the_o death_n and_o prevarication_n of_o adam_n as_o all_o man_n do_v not_o rise_v through_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 7._o that_o man_n be_v without_o sin_n and_o may_v easy_o obey_v god_n command_n if_o he_o please_v celestius_fw-la answer_v all_o those_o head_n but_o we_o have_v only_o some_o fragment_n of_o his_o answer_n in_o st._n augustine_n book_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o have_v no_o other_o witness_n of_o his_o doctrine_n but_o his_o adversary_n who_o take_v no_o great_a care_n to_o propose_v their_o accusation_n clear_o and_o to_o apprehend_v well_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o they_o accuse_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v head_n 3._o head_n aug._n de_fw-fr pecc_n orig._n c._n 3._o celestius_fw-la say_fw-la among_o other_o thing_n that_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o propagation_n of_o sin_n he_o have_v hear_v many_o catholic_n priest_n and_o especial_o rufinus_n deny_v it_o he_o present_v a_o request_n to_o the_o council_n wherein_o he_o confess_v that_o child_n be_v redeem_a by_o baptism_n but_o he_o be_v condemn_v notwithstanding_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o leave_n africa_n he_o go_v into_o sicily_n where_o he_o write_v some_o book_n in_o his_o vindication_n from_o thence_o some_o short_a question_n be_v send_v to_o st._n augustine_n which_o celestius_fw-la
prevent_v by_o death_n we_o have_v two_o book_n of_o his_o with_o the_o two_o book_n of_o julian_n which_o he_o confute_v print_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o care_n of_o claudius_n menard_n in_o the_o year_n 1616._o julian_n express_v his_o mind_n bold_o in_o those_o book_n and_o seem_v by_o his_o give_v the_o adversary_n of_o pelagius_n ill_a word_n to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v his_o revenge_n of_o the_o severe_a edict_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v against_o he_o but_o his_o conduct_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o seeing_z celestinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o florus_n orentius_n fabius_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o party_n it_o appear_v notwithstanding_o that_o pelagianism_n spread_v itself_o maugre_o its_o opposer_n see_v the_o emperor_n valentinian_n publish_v a_o edict_n at_o aquileia_n in_o the_o year_n 425_o to_o drive_v it_o from_o the_o gaul_n by_o which_o he_o order_v patroclus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n to_o go_v and_o see_v several_a bishop_n who_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o retract_v their_o error_n within_o twenty_o day_n allow_v they_o to_o deliberate_v about_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o gaul_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n joaune_n cassianus_n a_o scythian_a by_o origin_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o athenian_a other_o a_o roman_a and_o other_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v be_v deacon_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o ordain_v a_o priest_n by_o innocent_n i._o have_v retire_v to_o marseilles_n betake_v himself_o to_o write_v some_o book_n then_o by_o which_o soften_a a_o little_a the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n who_o he_o otherwise_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n he_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o opinion_n which_o go_v since_o under_o the_o name_n of_o semipelagianism_a his_o opinion_n may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o collationes_fw-la or_o conference_n which_o st._n prosper_v confute_v and_o which_o he_o maintain_v to_o contain_v mere_a pelagianism_n 7._o pelagianism_n petau._n lib._n laud._n c._n 7._o here_o be_v in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 1._o the_o semipelagian_n confess_v that_o man_n be_v bear_v corrupt_v and_o can_v free_v themselves_o from_o that_o corruption_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o prevent_v by_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n as_o by_o a_o good_a desire_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o say_v meum_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la credere_fw-la dei_fw-la autem_fw-la gratiae_fw-la est_fw-la adjuvare_fw-la to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v depend_v on_o i_o but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o help_v i_o god_n in_o their_o opinion_n expect_v those_o first_o motion_n from_o we_o and_o then_o give_v we_o his_o grace_n 2._o that_o god_n invite_v all_o man_n by_o his_o grace_n but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o man_n freedom_n to_o embrace_v or_o reject_v it_o 3._o that_o god_n cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v embrace_v it_o and_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v reject_v it_o 4._o that_o although_o he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v yet_o he_o have_v only_o elect_v to_o salvation_n those_o who_o he_o foresee_v shall_v persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a grace_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o god_n give_v only_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n and_o that_o man_n can_v lose_v all_o the_o grace_n they_o have_v receive_v 6._o that_o among_o little_a child_n who_o die_v in_o that_o age_n god_n permit_v that_o those_o only_a shall_v be_v baptise_a who_o according_a to_o god_n foreknowledge_n will_v have_v be_v pious_a man_n if_o they_o have_v live_v and_o on_o the_o 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pelagius_n maintain_v all_o the_o opinion_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n st._n augustine_n accuse_v they_o of_o make_v the_o whole_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o consist_v in_o instruction_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o understanding_n whereas_o he_o make_v it_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o particular_a and_o inward_a work_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o unavoidable_o determine_v we_o to_o good_a and_o that_o determination_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o light_n we_o have_v the_o other_o opinion_n of_o that_o father_n either_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pelagius_n or_o that_o of_o the_o semipelagian_n be_v well_o know_v one_o may_v learn_v they_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n concern_v predestination_n and_o perseverance_n which_o he_o write_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o st._n prosper_n against_o the_o semipelagian_n and_o in_o the_o work_v of_o this_o latter_a to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 429_o one_o agricola_n son_n of_o severianus_n a_o pelagian_a bishop_n bring_v pelagianism_n into_o england_n but_o st._n german_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o soon_o extirpate_v it_o many_o miracle_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o in_o that_o journey_n and_o whilst_o he_o stay_v in_o england_n which_o may_v be_v read_v in_o bishop_n usher_n but_o if_o what_o 8._o what_o hist_o scot._n lib._n 8._o hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o scotch_a historian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n say_v be_v true_a he_o use_v a_o method_n which_o be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a for_o the_o extirpate_v of_o heresy_n it_o be_v this_o the_o pelagian_o who_o will_v not_o retract_v their_o error_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o whilst_o st._n german_n be_v purify_n england_n the_o seed_n of_o pelagianism_n which_o cassianus_n have_v spread_v among_o the_o monk_n of_o marseilles_n and_o in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n make_v it_o grow_v in_o france_n st._n prosper_n and_o hilary_n write_v to_o st._n augustine_n about_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o many_o clergyman_n in_o the_o gaul_n look_v upon_o his_o opinion_n as_o dangerous_a novelty_n st._n augustine_n answer_v their_o objection_n in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o mention_v but_o the_o toleration_n which_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o riez_n grant_v the_o semipelagian_n hinder_v every_o body_n from_o molest_v they_o though_o they_o show_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustine_n julian_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v banish_v as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o italy_n go_v to_o constantinople_n where_o they_o importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v re-establish_v but_o because_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n he_o will_v grant_v they_o nothing_o without_o know_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o be_v expel_v nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n write_v to_o celestinus_fw-la about_o it_o who_o return_v he_o a_o very_a sharp_a answer_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o inquire_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o condemnation_n upbraid_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o his_o private_a opinion_n his_o letter_n be_v date_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 430._o st._n augustine_n die_v about_o that_o time_n who_o encomium_n may_v be_v find_v in_o bishop_n usher_n who_o approve_v the_o praise_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o fulgentius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o predestination_n wherein_o he_o call_v he_o a_o inspire_a man._n a_o little_a while_n after_o his_o death_n the_o letter_n of_o theodosius_n who_o '_o call_v he_o to_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n come_v to_o africa_n from_o whence_o some_o bishop_n be_v send_v to_o it_o that_o council_n make_v up_o of_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o bishop_n