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book_n call_v holy_a word_n 2,845 5 3.9924 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01094 Foure sermons, lately preached, by Martin Fotherby Doctor in Diuinity, and chaplain vnto the Kings Maiestie. The first at Cambridge, at the Masters Commencement. Iuly 7. anno 1607. The second at Canterbury, at the Lord Archbishops visitation. Septemb. 14. anno 1607. The third at Paules Crosse, vpon the day of our deliuerance from the gun-powder treason. Nouemb. 5. anno 1607. The fourth at the court, before the Kings Maiestie. Nouemb. 15. anno 1607. Whereunto is added, an answere vnto certaine obiections of one vnresolued, as concerning the vse of the Crosse in baptisme: written by him in anno 1604. and now commanded to be published by authoritie Fotherby, Martin, 1549 or 50-1620. 1608 (1608) STC 11206; ESTC S102529 138,851 236

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four_o sermon_n late_o preach_v by_o martin_n fotherbie_n doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o chaplain_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o first_o at_o cambridge_n at_o the_o master_n commencement_n july_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1607._o the_o second_o at_o canterbury_n at_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n visitation_n septemb_n 14._o anno_fw-la 1607._o the_o three_o at_o paul_n cross_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n novemb._n 5._o anno_fw-la 1607._o the_o four_o at_o the_o court_n before_o the_o king_n majesty_n novemb_n 15._o anno_fw-la 1607._o whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o answer_n unto_o certain_a objection_n of_o one_o unresolued_a as_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n write_v by_o he_o in_o anno_fw-la 1604._o and_o now_o command_v to_o be_v publish_v by_o authority_n at_o london_n print_v by_o henry_n ballard_n for_o c._n k._n and_o w.c._n 1608._o to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n and_o singular_a patron_n of_o all_o good_a learning_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n his_o grace_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n right_o honourable_a and_o my_o gracious_a good_a lord_n i_o make_v bold_a to_o present_v to_o the_o view_n of_o your_o wisdom_n four_o sermon_n preach_v by_o i_o though_o not_o very_o late_o yet_o not_o very_o long_o since_o upon_o special_a occasion_n as_o their_o title_n show_v be_v hitherto_o unwilling_a that_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o light_n though_o thereunto_o i_o have_v be_v great_o importune_v both_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o diverse_a my_o judicious_a friend_n and_o for_o some_o of_o they_o press_v by_o the_o reverend_a authority_n of_o your_o grace_n own_o name_n which_o notwithstanding_o i_o have_v hitherto_o detrect_v as_o know_v how_o little_a needful_a it_o be_v to_o pester_v the_o world_n with_o any_o more_o book_n which_o groan_v already_o 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first_o sermon_n at_o cambridge_n eccles_n 1._o ver_fw-la 2._o vanity_n of_o vanity_n say_v the_o preacher_n vanity_n of_o vanity_n all_o be_v vanity_n the_o jewish_a rabbin_n prescribe_v we_o this_o excellent_a rule_n for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o every_o text_n of_o scripture_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la advertit_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la suprà_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la infrà_fw-la scriptum_fw-la be_v planè_fw-la pervertit_fw-la viventis_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la he_o that_o weigh_v not_o what_o be_v write_v both_o above_o and_o below_o shall_v never_o well_o expound_v that_o be_v write_v between_o they_o now_o if_o we_o proceed_v by_o this_o rule_n in_o expound_v of_o this_o scripture_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o king_n solomon_n in_o this_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n have_v a_o twofold_a end_n the_o one_o of_o they_o subordinate_a unto_o the_o other_o for_o first_o if_o we_o look_v upward_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n we_o shall_v there_o find_v this_o sentence_n which_o 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he_o indeed_o have_v use_v any_o reason_n more_o forcible_a to_o bring_v they_o into_o extreme_a contempt_n with_o we_o then_o by_o call_v they_o vanity_n for_o no_o word_n in_o the_o world_n do_v more_o full_o express_v the_o vile_a and_o the_o thriftless_a and_o unprofitable_a nature_n of_o these_o earthly_a thing_n than_o vanity_n do_v and_o therefore_o see_v that_o king_n solomon_n so_o constant_o use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n throughout_o his_o whole_a book_n whensoever_o he_o speak_v of_o any_o worldly_a glory_n call_v they_o still_o vanity_n and_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n and_o nothing_o but_o vanity_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o enter_v a_o serious_a and_o diligent_a inquisition_n what_o shall_v be_v here_o intend_v by_o this_o name_n of_o vanity_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v iterate_v so_o often_o and_o beat_v upon_o one_o word_n either_o rash_o or_o idle_o
aetatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la turpassis_fw-la vanitudine_fw-la see_v that_o thou_o defile_v not_o thy_o youth_n with_o vanity_n that_o be_v with_o wickedness_n as_o with_o lust_n and_o filthiness_n and_o such_o like_a vice_n which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n tell_v we_o do_v defile_v the_o man_n 20._o in_o this_o sense_n do_v also_o the_o scripture_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o prophet_n david_n desire_v the_o lord_n to_o turn_v away_o his_o eye_n that_o they_o behold_v not_o vanity_n 119.37_o that_o be_v wickedness_n and_o king_n abiam_fw-la call_v jeeroboam_n follower_n vain_a and_o wicked_a man_n 13.7_o vain_a and_o wicked_a expound_v by_o the_o latter_a word_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o former_a and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o gentile_n 17.15_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o again_o god_n know_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v but_o vain_a that_o be_v 94.11_o wicked_a for_o so_o it_o be_v express_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n all_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o 6.5_o so_o that_o if_o vanity_n be_v take_v in_o this_o five_o signification_n king_n salomon_n meaning_n be_v that_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v not_o only_o vain_a in_o all_o the_o forename_a kind_n of_o vanity_n but_o also_o in_o this_o too_o which_o be_v worse_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o be_v occasion_n and_o inducement_n unto_o wicked_a vanity_n they_o draw_v on_o iniquity_n with_o the_o cart-rope_n of_o their_o vanity_n as_o the_o prophet_n isai_n teach_v us._n 5.18_o hence_o riches_n be_v call_v wicked_a mammon_n because_o they_o be_v occasion_n of_o wickedness_n unto_o us._n 6.10_o they_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n teach_v us._n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v both_o of_o honour_n of_o knowledge_n of_o pleasure_n &_o of_o all_o other_o worldly_a good_n whatsoever_o there_o 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flatter_v &_o betray_v we_o neither_o suffer_v we_o to_o sit_v still_o with_o out_o her_o allurement_n nor_o yet_o to_o escape_v the_o snare_n of_o her_o punishment_n so_o that_o to_o gather_v all_o these_o signification_n of_o vanity_n together_o you_o now_o may_v see_v how_o vile_a the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v it_o be_v inutile_fw-la it_o be_v fucatum_fw-la it_o be_v inane_fw-la it_o be_v falsum_fw-la it_o be_v leave_v it_o be_v simulatum_fw-la it_o be_v mendax_fw-la it_o be_v frustraneum_fw-la it_o be_v inconstans_fw-la it_o be_v caducum_fw-la it_o be_v iniquum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v stultum_fw-la these_o be_v the_o material_a part_n of_o vanity_n wherein_o you_o may_v plain_o see_v what_o king_n salomon_n true_a censure_n be_v of_o all_o these_o worldly_a thing_n which_o scene_a so_o specious_a unto_o man_n first_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o without_o all_o fruit_n and_o profit_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a adjunct_n or_o rather_o indeed_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o 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thing_n of_o this_o world_n be_v not_o only_a fallacia_fw-la quia_fw-la dubia_fw-la but_o also_o insidiosa_fw-la quia_fw-la dulcia_fw-la as_o lactantius_n true_o note_v 1._o they_o be_v not_o only_o deceitful_a because_o doubtful_a but_o also_o dangerfull_a because_o delightful_a now_o all_o these_o worldly_a thing_n be_v thus_o many_o way_n vanity_n it_o follow_v by_o a_o consequent_a of_o unavoidable_a necessity_n that_o if_o man_n do_v still_o set_v his_o heart_n upon_o they_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v vanity_n in_o the_o six_o and_o last_o sense_n that_o be_v blind_a and_o foolish_a vanity_n for_o in_o that_o sense_n sometime_o do_v i_o find_v this_o word_n vanity_n to_o be_v take_v jugurt_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v sallust_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o his_o jugurthine_n war_n expound_v vanitas_fw-la to_o be_v imperitia_fw-la that_o be_v unskillfulness_n and_o ignorance_n in_o this_o sense_n also_o do_v that_o grammarian_n take_v it_o who_o contend_v with_o 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so_o be_v altogether_o light_a than_o vanity_n itself_o 62.9_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v thus_o have_v i_o large_o show_v what_o vanity_n be_v and_o what_o part_n it_o have_v and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o many_o signification_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o good_a one_o among_o they_o all_o as_o before_o i_o note_v but_o all_o of_o they_o imply_v that_o that_o which_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o vile_a thing_n a_o false_a and_o a_o flatter_a a_o frail_a and_o a_o fleet_a thing_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o good_a thing_n in_o it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v in_o a_o word_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o sermon_n why_o king_n solomon_n have_v thus_o bring_v all_o earthly_a thing_n into_o extreme_a contempt_n with_o we_o by_o call_v they_o not_o vain_a but_o even_o vanity_n in_o abstracto_fw-la be_v not_o yet_o content_a with_o that_o but_o call_v they_o still_o further_o the_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o even_o this_o be_v do_v in_o vain_a of_o which_o point_n i_o find_v three_o differ_a opinion_n which_o i_o will_v dispatch_v in_o three_o word_n the_o first_o be_v s._n hieroms_n that_o this_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n be_v speak_v only_o per_fw-la exaggerationem_fw-la by_o way_n of_o amplification_n to_o note_v out_o the_o greatness_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o vanity_n for_o the_o hebrew_n because_o they_o lack_v the_o high_a and_o superlative_a degree_n of_o comparison_n they_o do_v usual_o express_v it_o by_o ingemination_n &_o double_v of_o the_o positive_a as_o dominus_fw-la dominantium_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o great_a lord_n canticum_fw-la canticorum_fw-la the_o song_n of_o song_n for_o the_o excellent_a song_n seculum_fw-la seculorum_fw-la the_o world_n of_o world_n for_o the_o world_n eternal_a and_o so_o vanitas_fw-la vanitatum_fw-la for_o the_o great_a and_o
son_n our_o saviour_n sake_n to_o who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n both_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n the_o second_o sermon_n at_o canterbury_n at_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n visitation_n eccles_n 1._o ver_fw-la 2._o vanity_n of_o vaniity_n say_v the_o preacher_n vanity_n of_o vanity_n all_o be_v vanity_n i_o have_v partly_o here_o and_o partly_o elsewhere_o unfold_v the_o whole_a substance_n of_o this_o present_a scripture_n yea_o and_o that_o in_o many_o sermon_n as_o you_o may_v remember_v deliver_v in_o all_o of_o they_o such_o profitable_a doctrine_n as_o i_o think_v best_o befit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o hearer_n which_o i_o purpose_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o rehearse_v again_o unto_o you_o but_o only_o to_o offer_v unto_o your_o consideration_n a_o modest_a defence_n of_o some_o special_a doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v much_o traduce_v as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a that_o so_o those_o question_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n may_v peaceable_o be_v both_o hear_v and_o determine_v not_o in_o any_o blind_a and_o obscure_a convention_n as_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v but_o in_o a_o learned_a and_o a_o lawful_a congregation_n for_o our_o fit_a ingress_n into_o which_o discourse_n let_v i_o only_o repeat_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o general_a part_n which_o i_o consider_v in_o this_o scripture_n be_v in_o number_n two_o the_o author_n and_o the_o matter_n or_o his_o doctor_n and_o this_o doctrine_n the_o author_n be_v here_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n say_v the_o preacher_n the_o matter_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o censure_n defininitive_o pronounce_v of_o all_o earthly_a glory_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o author_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o he_o call_v not_o only_a himself_o a_o preacher_n who_o speak_v this_o sermon_n with_o his_o lively_a voice_n as_o athanasius_n affirm_v 19.3_o but_o he_o call_v this_o book_n a_o preacher_n too_o though_o it_o have_v neither_o voice_n nor_o language_n as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v from_o whence_o i_o then_o collect_v these_o three_o position_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o certain_a truth_n which_o have_v be_v great_o obscure_v atramento_fw-la sepiarum_fw-la as_o the_o orator_n speak_v by_o the_o write_n of_o certain_a troubler_n and_o disturber_n of_o our_o peace_n dear_a first_o that_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v preacher_n unto_o we_o which_o teach_v we_o most_o plain_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n not_o only_a when_o they_o be_v expound_v but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v humble_o and_o faithful_o read_v this_o position_n i_o then_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n solomon_n in_o this_o place_n who_o call_v this_o book_n as_o you_o see_v a_o preacher_n which_o have_v be_v a_o unfit_a &_o a_o misapply_v title_n if_o the_o book_n themselves_o do_v not_o preach_v unto_o us._n second_o i_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n james_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5.21_o who_o call_v read_v express_o by_o the_o name_n of_o preach_v moses_n say_v he_o have_v they_o that_o preach_v he_o in_o every_o city_n see_v he_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v preach_v because_o he_o be_v read_v because_o for_o even_o beza_n himself_o in_o his_o translation_n express_v that_o place_n by_o this_o causal_n conjunction_n quum_fw-la because_o so_o that_o he_o which_o deny_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o preach_n to_o we_o he_o deny_v the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n for_o solomon_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o old_a &_o james_n affirm_v it_o in_o the_o new_a yea_o &_o as_o eusebius_n note_v of_o the_o metaphrasis_fw-la of_o talianus_fw-la he_o put_v the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o to_o school_v 27._o and_o will_v teach_v he_o how_o to_o speak_v more_o fit_o &_o exact_o though_o sus._n mineruam_fw-la acad._n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o you_o see_v call_v a_o book_n a_o preacher_n and_o he_o call_v reading_n preach_v which_o certain_a man_n among_o we_o count_v a_o absurd_a kind_n of_o speak_v nay_o a_o false_a and_o a_o erroneous_a doctrine_n blaspheme_v therein_o even_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n himself_o the_o second_o position_n which_o i_o deduce_v out_o of_o the_o former_a observation_n in_o his_o calling_n a_o book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n be_v this_o that_o this_o read_n be_v not_o a_o faint_a or_o a_o feeble_a kind_n of_o preach_v as_o some_o man_n affirm_v of_o it_o who_o call_v bare_a read_v but_o bare_a feed_n but_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o a_o powerful_a kind_n of_o preach_v both_o sufficient_a and_o efficient_a to_o beget_v in_o our_o heart_n both_o faith_n and_o all_o other_o spiritual_a virtue_n if_o we_o right_o come_v prepare_v unto_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o if_o god_n vouchsafe_v his_o blessing_n unto_o our_o labour_n in_o they_o two_o necessary_a condition_n unto_o our_o profitable_a ●eading_n the_o first_o of_o they_o give_v by_o s._n augustine_n the_o second_o by_o s._n chrysostome_n gen._n yea_o and_o both_o of_o they_o no_o less_o necessary_a in_o preach_v then_o in_o read_v without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o preacher_n power_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reader_n to_o beget_v any_o good_a in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o hearer_n but_o these_o two_o be_v grant_v even_o bare_a read_n as_o some_o scornful_a spirit_n do_v in_o derision_n term_v it_o may_v be_v as_o active_a a_o kind_n of_o preach_v and_o as_o operative_a of_o all_o true_a christian_a virtue_n as_o their_o most_o adorn_v or_o impassion_v sermon_n this_o position_n i_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prophet_n moses_n who_o ordain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n 12._o that_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v read_v unto_o the_o people_n yea_o and_o that_o unto_o they_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o every_o time_n that_o they_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n now_o to_o what_o end_n must_v all_o this_o read_n be_v yea_o and_o read_v so_o often_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o that_o place_n that_o these_o three_o effect_n shall_v ensue_v &_o follow_v of_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o faithful_a keep_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n all_o which_o notable_a effect_n as_o there_o he_o note_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v effect_v and_o bring_v forth_o yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o man_n of_o understanding_n but_o also_o even_o in_o woman_n and_o child_n yea_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o in_o the_o heathen_a and_o strange_a that_o shall_v hear_v it_o which_o point_n i_o pray_v you_o diligent_o to_o note_v that_o even_o bare_a read_n be_v able_a of_o itself_o not_o only_o to_o nourish_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o also_o to_o beget_v faith_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o before_o do_v neither_o know_v god_n nor_o his_o word_n second_o i_o prove_v the_o same_o position_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o ezra_n 8.9_o who_o find_v by_o his_o experience_n the_o former_a prediction_n of_o moses_n to_o be_v true_a for_o when_o as_o he_o have_v but_o only_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n it_o be_v of_o so_o mighty_a &_o powerful_a a_o operation_n that_o it_o cast_v they_o all_o into_o mourning_n and_o weep_v yea_o and_o that_o so_o excessive_a that_o he_o himself_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o public_a edict_n and_o commandment_n to_o restrain_v it_o now_o though_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o exposition_n and_o give_v the_o sense_n yet_o note_n i_o pray_v you_o that_o this_o notable_a effect_n of_o their_o mourning_n be_v not_o there_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o exposition_n but_o only_o to_o the_o read_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n which_o wrought_v this_o vehement_a passion_n and_o not_o any_o gloss_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o a_o like_a effect_n also_o do_v the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o law_n produce_v in_o king_n josias_n 19_o it_o have_v so_o powerful_a a_o operation_n in_o he_o that_o it_o cause_v he_o to_o rend_v his_o clothes_n off_o from_o his_o back_n and_o his_o heart_n to_o melt_v away_o within_o he_o and_o yet_o be_v there_o here_o no_o exposition_n but_o only_o bare_a read_n the_o same_o point_n i_o yet_o further_o back_v by_o the_o testimony_n both_o of_o jeremie_n and_o baruck_n the_o first_o of_o who_o foretell_v as_o much_o as_o moses_n 7._o and_o the_o second_o sound_n perform_v
or_o casual_o or_o unaduised_o but_o for_o this_o special_a purpose_n that_o we_o see_v this_o one_o word_n to_o be_v so_o often_o inculk_z and_o so_o constant_o use_v in_o every_o place_n may_v take_v the_o great_a heed_n unto_o it_o and_o search_v with_o great_a diligence_n into_o the_o hide_a and_o inward_a meaning_n of_o it_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a or_o a_o needle_n labour_n thus_o to_o hunt_v out_o this_o vanity_n but_o both_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a unto_o our_o present_a purpose_n profitable_a because_o if_o we_o know_v not_o what_o vanity_n mean_v we_o shall_v never_o reap_v any_o profit_n by_o this_o admonition_n of_o king_n solomon_n in_o tell_v we_o so_o often_o that_o all_o be_v vanity_n for_o in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o this_o one_o word_n vanity_n consist_v the_o perfect_a knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o this_o particular_a text_n of_o which_o i_o now_o preach_v but_o also_o of_o all_o this_o whole_a book_n of_o the_o preacher_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o effect_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o comment_n upon_o this_o word_n vanity_n as_o saint_n augustine_n observe_v and_o necessary_a it_o will_v be_v because_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o this_o word_n 3._o vanity_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o more_o laborious_a inquisition_n than_o any_o man_n will_v at_o the_o first_o imagine_v as_o evident_o appear_v out_o of_o a._n gellius_n who_o make_v report_n of_o a_o notable_a conflict_n between_o two_o great_a and_o profess_a grammarian_n 4._o about_o this_o word_n vanity_n what_o it_o proper_o shall_v signify_v their_o controversy_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o place_n of_o sallust_n where_o he_o censure_v cn._n lentulus_n to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o he_o be_v vanior_fw-la or_o stolidior_fw-la a_o more_o vain_a or_o a_o more_o foolish_a kind_n of_o man_n the_o one_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o both_o these_o two_o word_n do_v note_v but_o one_o vice_n and_o that_o vanity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o folly_n the_o other_o that_o either_o of_o they_o decipher_v a_o several_a kind_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o folly_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o vanity_n another_o as_o he_o there_o most_o plain_o prove_v but_o howsoever_o these_o two_o grammarian_n dissent_v as_o concern_v the_o particular_a vice_n design_v in_o this_o word_n yet_o they_o both_o consent_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o name_n of_o vice_n and_o that_o it_o imply_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v right_o apply_v be_v of_o a_o reprovable_a and_o vicious_a nature_n so_o thas_o as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o preacher_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v use_v any_o word_n which_o more_o full_o lay_v out_o and_o expose_v to_o our_o eye_n the_o base_a and_o contemptible_a the_o bad_a and_o unprofitable_a nature_n of_o all_o earthly_a glory_n than_o vanity_n do_v saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o they_o he_o use_v a_o very_a homely_a and_o dishonourable_a name_n to_o express_v their_o comtemptible_a nature_n by_o he_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v dung_n or_o dross_n both_o of_o they_o 8._o vile_a and_o base_a but_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o so_o vile_a as_o vanity_n be_v for_o both_o dung_n and_o dross_n may_v have_v profitable_a use_n but_o that_o which_o be_v vain_a that_o have_v no_o use_n at_o all_o it_o be_v utter_o unprofitable_a it_o be_v like_a unto_o salt_n when_o it_o have_v lose_v his_o saltness_n which_o be_v good_a for_o just_a nothing_o as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n teach_v us._n 5.13_o so_o that_o this_o vanity_n be_v of_o a_o more_o vile_a and_o abject_a nature_n than_o the_o vile_a excrement_n of_o the_o most_o abject_a creature_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o all_o they_o that_o be_v clear_o without_o all_o use_n as_o vanity_n be_v in_o what_o signification_n soever_o you_o take_v it_o as_o if_o you_o will_v but_o look_v into_o the_o diverse_a signification_n of_o this_o word_n vanity_n deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o heathen_a writer_n and_o confirm_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n you_o may_v plain_o see_v for_o i_o find_v this_o word_n vanity_n to_o have_v six_o signification_n &_o yet_o not_o one_o good_a one_o among_o they_o all_o not_o one_o that_o imply_v the_o least_o fruit_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v imply_v in_o it_o to_o begin_v with_o that_o first_o which_o i_o name_v last_o the_o first_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n vanity_n be_v all_o one_o with_o inutile_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n without_o all_o use_n or_o profit_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v immediate_o after_o this_o text_n 1.3_o quid_fw-la emolumenti_fw-la what_o profit_n have_v a_o man_n of_o all_o his_o labour_n wherein_o he_o have_v travail_v under_o the_o sun_n he_o prove_v all_o our_o labour_n about_o these_o earthly_a matter_n to_o be_v therefore_o vanity_n because_o there_o come_v no_o profit_n of_o they_o for_o this_o be_v one_o essential_a note_n of_o vanity_n to_o be_v fruitless_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o therefore_o as_o god_n here_o reason_v against_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v vanity_n because_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a so_o worldling_n else_o where_o do_v reason_n against_o god_n that_o his_o service_n be_v likewise_o vanity_n because_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a you_o have_v say_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o we_o have_v serve_v god_n and_o what_o profit_n be_v it_o that_o we_o have_v keep_v his_o commandment_n 3.14_o they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v vain_a because_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o the_o consequent_a be_v good_a if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a so_o that_o king_n salomon_n first_o meaning_n in_o call_v these_o earthly_a matter_n vanity_n be_v to_o insinuate_v thus_o much_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o fruitless_a and_o barren_a of_o all_o good_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o saint_n paul_n appeal_v unto_o the_o roman_n own_o judgement_n what_o profit_n these_o earthly_a thing_n have_v bring_v they_o what_o profit_n say_v he_o have_v you_o then_o in_o those_o thing_n 6.21_o whereof_o you_o be_v now_o ashamed_a and_o solomon_n bring_v worldling_n complain_v in_o this_o manner_n of_o their_o unprofitable_a labour_n about_o earthly_a thing_n what_o have_v pride_n now_o profit_v we_o 5.8_o or_o what_o have_v the_o pomp_n of_o riches_n bring_v we_o so_o that_o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v a_o man_n eye_n to_o see_v the_o true_a vanity_n of_o all_o earthly_a glory_n in_o their_o own_o proper_a colour_n as_o he_o do_v the_o roman_n eye_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o saint_n paul_n then_o do_v they_o see_v most_o clear_o that_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o be_v such_o vain_a and_o foolish_a thing_n as_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v even_o ashamed_a of_o they_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n imply_v in_o the_o fore-alleged_n place_n and_o sure_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a so_o foolish_o to_o bestow_v their_o unprofitable_a pain_n about_o these_o transitory_a earthly_a thing_n be_v because_o god_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o open_v their_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o fruitless_a vanity_n of_o they_o &_o how_o gross_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o they_o their_o sight_n be_v blind_v by_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n 4.4_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n observe_v to_o give_v you_o a_o instance_n or_o two_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o thief_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o steal_v he_o hunt_v after_o profit_n and_o think_v it_o better_a to_o reach_v out_o a_o little_a then_o to_o live_v in_o want_n because_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v blind_v his_o eye_n but_o when_o his_o punishment_n come_v than_o he_o see_v his_o own_o error_n and_o then_o he_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o and_o then_o he_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o his_o steal_n have_v bring_v no_o profit_n to_o he_o but_o incomparable_a loss_n the_o licentious_a worldling_n likewise_o when_o he_o hunt_v after_o pleasure_n he_o seek_v after_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o because_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v blind_v his_o eye_n but_o when_o his_o punishment_n come_v than_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o then_o he_o see_v his_o folly_n 5.7.8_o and_o then_o he_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o that_o he_o have_v so_o weary_v himself_o in_o the_o way_n of_o wickedness_n and_o yet_o have_v get_v no_o profit_n by_o it_o as_o be_v notable_o declare_v in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o even_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o all_o other_o sin_n though_o the_o sinner_n do_v always_o propound_v unto_o himself_o at_o the_o least_o in_o his_o conceit_n a_o kind_a of_o profit_n in_o they_o whereunto_o they_o seem_v to_o answer_v with_o appear_v show_v of_o goodness_n yet_o he_o still_o find_v in_o the_o end_n when_o
full_a of_o they_o here_o in_o this_o world_n when_o he_o awake_v and_o rise_v up_o unto_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v find_v himself_o empty_v of_o they_o all_o 1.53_o when_o the_o hungry_a shall_v be_v fill_v with_o good_a thing_n but_o the_o rich_a shall_v be_v send_v empty_a away_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n 2.7_o for_o as_o christ_n when_o he_o come_v to_o we_o in_o mercy_n do_v empty_v himself_o quite_o of_o all_o his_o heavenly_a glory_n so_o we_o when_o we_o go_v unto_o christ_n in_o judgement_n shall_v likewise_o be_v empty_v of_o all_o our_o earthly_a glory_n we_o shall_v appear_v before_o he_o naked_a be_v strip_v of_o all_o those_o gay_a and_o goodly_a trappings_n which_o now_o so_o much_o glorify_v and_o vanifie_v foolish_a worldling_n as_o even_o plato_n himself_o note_v gorgia_n and_o then_o as_o i_o note_v before_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n we_o shall_v true_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o all_o these_o earthly_a glory_n when_o we_o see_v how_o bare_a and_o how_o naked_a and_o how_o empty_a they_o have_v leave_v us._n this_o brief_o for_o vanity_n as_o it_o be_v inanity_n that_o be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o all_o those_o good_a thing_n whereof_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v store_n and_o plenty_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o vanity_n in_o this_o second_o signification_n be_v vanum_fw-la oppose_v unto_o grave_n or_o ponderosum_fw-la and_o so_o vanity_n signify_v a_o thing_n light_a and_o windy_a so_o that_o vanitas_fw-la and_o levitas_fw-la be_v in_o this_o sense_n synonyma_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n do_v sallust_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n as_o nonnius_n cit_v he_o maurivanum_fw-la genus_fw-la he_o call_v the_o morion_n a_o vain_a nation_n that_o be_v light_n and_o unconstant_a ingenio_fw-la mobili_fw-la as_o he_o note_v they_o in_o a_o other_o place_n divinat_fw-la so_o likewise_o do_v tully_n use_v this_o word_n vanity_n in_o his_o book_n of_o divination_n where_o he_o complain_v that_o the_o notable_a art_n of_o divination_n be_v bring_v into_o comtempt_n levitate_fw-la &_o vanitate_fw-la hominum_fw-la by_o the_o levity_n and_o vanity_n of_o man_n for_o as_o the_o excellent_a art_n of_o music_n be_v grow_v into_o contempt_n through_o the_o baseness_n and_o lightness_n of_o certain_a vagrant_a musician_n which_o prostistute_n their_o come_n at_o every_o drunken_a feast_n so_o likewise_o that_o renown_v art_n of_o divination_n grow_v into_o great_a comtempt_n through_o the_o vileness_n of_o certain_a rogue_a mountbank_n &_o cozen_a fortune-teller_n which_o out_o of_o man_n forehead_n and_o face_n and_o hand_n will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o divine_v and_o to_o read_v hide_a destiny_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v that_o tully_n so_o complain_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o art_n have_v suffer_v such_o a_o prejudice_n through_o the_o levity_n and_o vanity_n of_o certain_a her_o professor_n use_v levity_n &_o vanity_n promiscuè_fw-fr for_o one_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n do_v likewise_o the_o scripture_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n for_o lightness_n and_o that_o which_o have_v no_o weight_n or_o worth_n in_o it_o the_o prophet_n moses_n call_v idol_n vanity_n and_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n call_v they_o wind_n 41.29_o both_o word_n note_v out_o their_o lightness_n unto_o we_o they_o be_v as_o light_v as_o wind_n which_o be_v the_o light_a of_o all_o thing_n yea_o as_o light_a as_o nothing_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n 8.4_o for_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o as_o be_v note_v in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o prophet_n david_n likewise_o discourse_v of_o the_o vain_a condition_n of_o man_n he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n 62.9_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n for_o he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v deceitful_a upon_o the_o weight_n yea_o and_o altogether_o light_a than_o vanity_n itself_o light_a th●n_o vanity_n which_o must_v needs_o imply_v that_o vanity_n be_v a_o very_a light_n and_o windy_a matter_n when_o as_o it_o be_v put_v for_o a_o principal_a instance_n and_o example_n of_o lightness_n as_o there_o you_o see_v it_o be_v the_o three_o branch_n of_o vanity_n in_o this_o second_o signification_n be_v vanum_fw-la oppose_v unto_o verum_fw-la and_o so_o vanity_n signify_v a_o thing_n false_a &_o crafty_a so_o that_o vanitas_fw-la and_o falsitas_fw-la be_v in_o this_o sense_n synonyma_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n do_v plautus_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n 2._o in_o his_o mostellaria_n vera_fw-la cantas_fw-la vana_fw-la vellem_fw-la you_o speak_v the_o verity_n i_o will_v it_o be_v vanity_n oppose_v vanum_fw-la unto_o that_o which_o be_v verum_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n do_v terence_n also_o use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o his_o eunuchus_n si_fw-la falsum_fw-la aut_fw-la vanum_fw-la ●_o aut_fw-la fictum_fw-la continuò_fw-la palam_fw-la est_fw-la he_o call_v that_o a_o vain_a thing_n which_o be_v a_o false_a and_o a_o feign_a thing_n express_v vanum_fw-la by_o his_o synonymon_n as_o plautus_n do_v by_o his_o oppositum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o find_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n apply_v most_o common_o unto_o three_o several_a thing_n first_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n i_o find_v idolatry_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vanity_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o false_a religion_n it_o be_v falsum_fw-la and_o therefore_o vanum_fw-la as_o you_o hear_v before_o out_o of_o terence_n it_o have_v a_o show_n of_o godliness_n as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v but_o yet_o it_o lack_v the_o power_n of_o it_o 3.5_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v moses_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n where_o complain_v of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n he_o say_v that_o 8.19_o they_o move_v he_o to_o jealousy_n with_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n they_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n with_o their_o vanity_n as_o idol_n be_v false_a god_n so_o idolatry_n be_v false_a worship_n and_o both_o these_o call_v vanity_n because_o they_o be_v false_a hence_o likewise_o the_o prophet_n david_n call_v such_o heathen_a worship_n superstitious_a vanity_n superstitious_a because_o idolatrous_a and_o vanity_n because_o false_a 31.6_o second_o in_o common_a life_n i_o find_v lie_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o vanity_n because_o it_o be_v a_o false_a speech_n it_o be_v falsum_fw-la and_o therefore_o vanum_fw-la as_o before_o i_o note_v in_o this_o sense_n do_v tully_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o office_n office_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o tradesman_n in_o their_o art_n he_o say_v that_o nihil_fw-la profic●unt_fw-la nisi_fw-la admo●um_fw-la mentiantur_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquaem_fw-la est_fw-la turpius_fw-la vanitate_fw-la he_o say_v their_o chief_a profit_n arise_v from_o their_o lie_v rather_o than_o from_o their_o buy_n which_o he_o call_v a_o dishonest_a kind_n of_o vanity_n a_o good_a item_n for_o such_o man_n aene●d_n so_o likewise_o do_v virgil_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n for_o lie_v and_o feign_v nec_fw-la si_fw-la miserum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la sinonem_fw-la finxit_fw-la vanum_fw-la etiam_fw-la m●ndacemque_fw-la improba_fw-la finget_fw-la where_o as_o you_o plain_o see_v he_o use_v vanus_fw-la and_o mendax_fw-la a_o vain_a man_n and_o a_o lie_a man_n as_o two_o word_n of_o one_o sense_n so_o likewise_o that_o apoliinaris_n in_o gellius_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o he_o define_v vanos_n 4._o to_o be_v proper_o mendaces_fw-la et_fw-la infidos_fw-la that_o be_v liar_n and_o unfaithful_a man_n and_o in_o this_o same_o sense_n do_v likewise_o the_o scripture_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n o_o you_o son_n of_o man_n 4.2_o say_v the_o prophet_n david_n how_o long_o will_v you_o love_v vanity_n and_o seek_v after_o lie_n where_o the_o latter_a word_n expound_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n that_o by_o vanity_n he_o understand_v lie_v 12.2_o so_o likewise_o in_o a_o other_o place_n vanitatem_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la cuique_fw-la cum_fw-la proximo_fw-la svo_fw-la they_o speak_v vanity_n every_o man_n with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o be_v they_o speak_v deceitful_o and_o tell_v lie_n three_o in_o friendship_n i_o find_v flattery_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o vanity_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o false_a and_o a_o counterfeit_a love_n it_o likewise_o be_v falsum_fw-la and_o therefore_o vanum_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n do_v tully_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr amicitia_n amicit._n assentatio_fw-la ea_fw-la est_fw-la molestissima_fw-la say_v he_o cum_fw-la ad_fw-la vanitatem_fw-la accedit_fw-la authoritas_fw-la he_o say_v that_o flattery_n be_v then_o a_o most_o dangerous_a quality_n when_o as_o man_n of_o authority_n do_v abject_a themselves_o to_o so_o vile_a a_o vanity_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v accius_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n also_o put_v vanans_n for_o fallens_fw-la as_o nonnius_n observe_v and_o he_o cit_v this_o place_n out_o of_o his_o alcmene_n which_o notable_o express_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o
vanity_n in_o this_o present_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o falsity_n tanta_fw-la frustrando_fw-la lactans_fw-la et_fw-la vanans_fw-la protrahit_fw-la so_o that_o vanum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o do_v protrahere_fw-la and_o frustrando_fw-la lactare_fw-la a_o vain_a thing_n be_v that_o which_o lead_v on_o our_o desire_n and_o as_o it_o be_v suckle_v it_o with_o a_o false_a and_o flatter_a hope_n and_o yet_o utter_o frustrate_v and_o deceive_v it_o in_o the_o end_n so_o that_o to_o gather_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o second_o signification_n of_o vanity_n into_o one_o bundle_n and_o to_o apply_v they_o unto_o our_o present_a purpose_n king_n solomon_n in_o call_v these_o earthly_a matter_n vanity_n if_o vanity_n be_v take_v in_o this_o second_o signification_n insinuate_v thus_o much_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o this_o present_a world_n but_o mere_a deceit_n and_o falsehood_n they_o be_v empty_a of_o all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v full_a light_a in_o all_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v weighty_a and_o treacherous_a in_o all_o those_o thing_n wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v friendly_a so_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o delude_v and_o abuse_v our_o weak_a sense_n with_o false_a and_o flatter_a show_n of_o a_o certain_a paint_a goodness_n that_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o in_o they_o and_o therefore_o those_o man_n which_o set_v their_o heart_n upon_o they_o and_o place_v their_o whole_a felicity_n in_o they_o be_v as_o vain_a and_o as_o foolish_a as_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o felicity_n of_o a_o empty_a bladder_n which_o be_v vanum_fw-la vacuum_n or_o of_o a_o light_a feather_n which_o be_v vanum_fw-la ventosum_fw-la or_o of_o a_o lie_a picture_n which_o be_v vanum_fw-la falsum_fw-la all_o which_o be_v great_a point_n of_o ridiculous_a folly_n the_o three_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n vanity_n be_v all_o one_o with_o frustra_fw-la vanum_fw-la quasi_fw-la frustraneum_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o thing_n that_o attain_v not_o his_o end_n eunuchum_fw-la hence_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o learn_a grammarian_n define_v vanum_fw-la to_o be_v quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la they_o call_v that_o a_o vain_a thing_n which_o can_v be_v compass_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v endeavour_v with_o danaus_n his_o daughter_n to_o fill_v a_o sieve_n with_o water_n or_o with_o the_o foolish_a roman_n to_o reach_v up_o unto_o the_o heaven_n with_o their_o finger_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a attempt_n because_o he_o can_v attain_v his_o end_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v virgil_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o aeneid_n aeneid_n nifrustra_fw-la augurium_fw-la vani_fw-la docuere_fw-la parent_n where_o he_o expound_v vanum_fw-la as_o you_o see_v by_o frustra_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n do_v accius_n likewise_o take_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o the_o place_n that_o i_o cite_v before_o unto_o you_o tanta_fw-la frustrando_fw-la lactans_fw-la &_o vanan_n protrahit_fw-la vanans_fw-la frustrando_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n also_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n scriptural_a for_o that_o which_o do_v frustrate_a and_o disappoint_v we_o of_o our_o end_n eve_n hope_v when_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o her_o first_o bear_v son_n cain●_n that_o he_o have_v be_v that_o promise_a seed_n which_o shall_v break_v the_o serpent_n head_n but_o afterward_o perceive_v by_o his_o wicked_a life_n that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v the_o man_n she_o see_v herself_o deceive_v in_o her_o first_o son_n she_o call_v she_o next_o son_n abel_n that_o be_v to_o say_v vanity_n because_o her_o hope_n in_o his_o brother_n have_v not_o attain_v his_o end_n the_o prophet_n david_n likewise_o in_o one_o of_o the_o psalm_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n three_o time_n together_o in_o this_o three_o signification_n except_o the_o lord_n build_v the_o house_n 2._o the_o builder_n build_v but_o in_o vain_a except_o the_o lord_n keep_v the_o city_n the_o watchman_n watch_v but_o in_o vain_a except_o the_o lord_n give_v his_o blessing_n the_o ploughman_n toil_a be_v in_o vain_a that_o be_v without_o the_o grace_n &_o blessing_n of_o god_n neither_o the_o carpenter_n in_o his_o build_n nor_o the_o watchman_n in_o his_o watch_n nor_o the_o ploughman_n in_o his_o toil_a can_v possible_o attain_v unto_o his_o end_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v their_o endeavour_n vain_a so_o again_o in_o another_o place_n 33.17_o a_o horse_n be_v but_o a_o vain_a help_n to_o save_v a_o man_n and_o why_o be_v he_o but_o vain_a the_o reason_n follow_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n because_o he_o can_v deliver_v any_o man_n by_o all_o his_o great_a strength_n that_o be_v he_o can_v attain_v his_o end_n in_o save_v of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a help_n so_o again_o in_o another_o place_n 60.11_o help_v lord_n for_o vain_a be_v the_o help_n of_o man_n that_o be_v man_n help_n attain_v not_o his_o end_n but_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o rot_a reed_n of_o egypt_n which_o pierce_v the_o hand_n that_o lean_v upon_o it_o 18.21_o if_o help_v lord_n be_v not_o join_v with_o it_o so_o likewise_o saint_n paul_n if_o christ_n be_v not_o rise_v then_o be_v our_o preach_n in_o vain_a 15.14_o and_o your_o faith_n that_o be_v likewise_o in_o vain_a that_o be_v they_o can_v attain_v their_o end_n so_o that_o if_o vanity_n be_v take_v in_o this_o three_o signification_n than_o the_o end_n of_o king_n solomon_n in_o call_v all_o thing_n vanity_n be_v to_o insinuate_v thus_o much_o that_o no_o earthly_a thing_n can_v attain_v unto_o his_o end_n but_o that_o when_o a_o man_n have_v even_o tire_v himself_o and_o waste_v out_o his_o strength_n in_o hunt_v and_o pursue_v after_o they_o yet_o shall_v he_o never_o find_v that_o end_n nor_o that_o glorious_a good_a which_o he_o seek_v for_o in_o they_o but_o shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v drive_v to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v waste_v &_o weary_v himself_o in_o vain_a as_o he_o himself_o profess_v in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n 7._o take_v himself_o for_o a_o example_n how_o great_o he_o abound_v with_o all_o the_o great_a glory_n that_o the_o earth_n can_v yield_v wisdom_n honour_n riches_n pleasure_n &_o whatsoever_o worldly_a good_a the_o hart_n can_v desire_v all_o which_o when_o he_o have_v so_o full_o attain_v that_o he_o be_v even_o glut_v with_o they_o yet_o can_v he_o no_o where_o find_v that_o end_n which_o he_o seek_v for_o ●n_v they_o to_o wit_n any_o settle_a contentment_n and_o comfort_n ●nd_v therefore_o first_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o shift_v and_o change_v his_o desire_n from_o one_o thing_n unto_o another_o be_v still_o weary_v but_o not_o satisfy_v nor_o content_v with_o the_o fruition_n of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o find_v they_o every_o one_o to_o be_v alike_o deceitful_a he_o general_o pronounce_v of_o they_o all_o without_o exception_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n as_o be_v large_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n the_o four_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n vanity_n be_v all_o one_o with_o fragile_a or_o mutabile_fw-la that_o be_v a_o thing_n frail_a and_o weak_a and_o of_o no_o firmness_n nor_o continuance_n and_o so_o vanum_fw-la be_v oppose_v to_o firmum_n or_o constans_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v tully_n use_v the_o name_n of_o vanity_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la dear_a nulla_fw-la in_o caelum_fw-la vanitas_fw-la inest_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la atque_fw-la constantia_fw-la he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vanity_n in_o the_o heaven_n but_o contrariwise_o all_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n so_o that_o he_o make_v vanity_n and_o constancy_n to_o be_v opposite_a and_o contrary_a hence_o the_o latin_n use_v vanesc●re_o and_o euanescere_fw-la for_o a_o thing_n that_o quick_o change_v and_o can_v continue_v in_o his_o state_n in_o tenuem_fw-la e●anuit_fw-la auram_fw-la say_v virgil._n aeneid_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v easy_o dissipate_v as_o smoke_n be_v into_o air_n then_o do_v it_o euanescere_fw-la that_o be_v turn_v into_o vanity_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o wit_n into_o this_o frail_a and_o fleet_a vanity_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n do_v we_o use_v the_o word_n vanish_v in_o our_o english_a tongue_n likewise_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v quick_o dissipate_v and_o pass_v out_o of_o sight_n then_o be_v it_o say_v to_o vanish_v away_o 27.12_o that_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o this_o fade_a vanity_n in_o this_o sense_n do_v job_n use_v this_o word_n in_o his_o book_n where_o he_o say_v of_o his_o fickle_a and_o deceitful_a friend_n that_o they_o vanish_v into_o vanity_n note_v thereby_o their_o inconstancy_n and_o refer_v the_o word_n vanish_v unto_o his_o true_a original_n from_o whence_o
as_o much_o as_o ezra_n in_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o word_n 6_o for_o it_o make_v the_o people_n both_o to_o fast_o and_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o weep_v and_o to_o give_v alm_n unto_o their_o needy_a brethren_n now_o what_o or_o who_o preach_v can_v have_v wrought_v more_o worthy_a and_o noble_a effect_n than_o this_o bare_a read_n do_v three_o i_o prove_v the_o same_o position_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o s._n john_n who_o ascribe_v even_o faith_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n in_o question_n unto_o this_o action_n of_o read_v 20.31_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o be_v write_v that_o you_o shall_v believe_v now_o that_o which_o be_v write_v can_v make_v we_o believe_v but_o only_o by_o read_v final_o i_o confirm_v it_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o bid_v we_o search_v the_o scripture_n that_o be_v to_o read_v it_o and_o add_v 5.39_o that_o so_o we_o shall_v find_v eternal_a life_n in_o it_o so_o that_o by_o the_o forecited_a scripture_n you_o see_v that_o both_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o god_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o obedience_n of_o god_n and_o eternal_a life_n with_o god_n which_o be_v the_o high_a reward_n of_o all_o virtue_n be_v express_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o those_o man_n which_o deny_v read_v to_o be_v a_o effectual_a kind_n of_o preach_v &_o disable_v it_o from_o beget_v either_o faith_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a virtue_n in_o we_o they_o make_v moses_n and_o jeremie_n two_o false_a prophet_n nehemiah_n and_o baruck_n two_o false_a historian_n s._n john_n a_o false_a apostle_n and_o our_o saviour_n a_o false_a christ_n for_o all_o these_o affirm_v it_o the_o three_o position_n which_o i_o gather_v from_o the_o former_a observation_n in_o call_v a_o book_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o preacher_n be_v this_o that_o preach_v be_v not_o always_o more_o effectual_a than_o read_v this_o position_n i_o then_o prove_v by_o two_o special_a instance_n the_o first_o of_o they_o out_o of_o tully_n 12._o who_o find_v his_o understanding_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o mind_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o instruct_v by_o read_v a_o short_a letter_n send_v unto_o he_o from_o atticus_n than_o it_o have_v be_v by_o hear_v a_o long_a discourse_n of_o curioes_n upon_o the_o self_n same_o point_n whereupon_o he_o cry_v out_o ubi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qu●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o be_v they_o now_o say_v he_o who_o say_v the_o word_n speak_v have_v great_a power_n in_o it_o then_o have_v the_o word_n write_v he_o there_o confute_v that_o opinion_n by_o his_o own_o experience_n quanto_fw-la ●agis_fw-la vidi_fw-la ex_fw-la tuis_fw-la literis_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la illius_fw-la sermon●_n quid_fw-la ageretur_fw-la the_o second_o instance_n be_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n who_o adversary_n find_v his_o affection_n 10.10_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o touch_v by_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o plain_o confess_v to_o be_v strong_a and_o mighty_a then_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o sermon_n which_o he_o despise_v as_o light_v and_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n his_o letter_n indeed_o say_v he_o be_v sore_o and_o strong_a but_o his_o bodily_a presence_n be_v weak_a and_o his_o speech_n of_o no_o value_n this_o be_v true_o and_o ingenious_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o heretofore_o i_o have_v deliver_v as_o concern_v the_o comparison_n of_o read_v and_o preach_v in_o all_o which_o what_o be_v speak_v that_o can_v give_v the_o least_o offence_n unto_o any_o well_o meaning_n or_o but_o indifferent_a mind_n what_o that_o any_o way_n offend_v either_o against_o any_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a faith_n or_o any_o duty_n of_o godly_a life_n or_o against_o any_o other_o point_n of_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n nay_o what_o but_o justify_v by_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o nay_o yet_o further_o what_o but_o avouch_v for_o a_o seal_a truth_n by_o all_o true_a protestant_n against_o the_o papist_n who_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o such_o as_o can_v preach_v unto_o us._n with_o who_o i_o do_v never_o look_v that_o any_o of_o our_o man_n profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v such_o reform_a and_o reform_a protestant_n will_v ever_o have_v join_v hand_n as_o we_o evident_o see_v by_o the_o write_n of_o some_o and_o the_o speech_n of_o other_o they_o apparent_o do_v for_o those_o three_o forename_a position_n of_o i_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v great_o have_v offend_v the_o papist_n if_o they_o have_v be_v my_o hearer_n and_o be_v censure_v of_o they_o as_o heretical_a doctrine_n have_v likewise_o displease_v some_o that_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n who_o have_v in_o their_o ignorance_n traduce_v all_o those_o three_o former_a position_n both_o far_o and_o near_o and_o howt_v they_o up_o and_o down_o not_o only_o as_o three_o false_a and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n but_o also_o as_o doctrine_n dangerous_a and_o such_o as_o tend_v direct_o unto_o the_o disgrace_n of_o preach_v and_o make_v it_o of_o none_o effect_v though_o no_o word_n be_v speak_v unto_o any_o such_o purpose_n no_o nor_o yet_o that_o can_v be_v force_v unto_o any_o so_o bad_a a_o sense_n unless_o it_o be_v this_o one_o which_o must_v be_v do_v with_o a_o wrinch_n too_o that_o they_o which_o prefer_v any_o preacher_n sermon_n either_o in_o excellency_n or_o in_o effecacie_n before_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o prefer_v this_o word_n of_o a_o man_n before_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v no_o heresy_n but_o a_o impregnable_a verity_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v most_o plain_o to_o you_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v crave_v your_o christian_a patience_n that_o i_o may_v clear_v the_o former_a doctrine_n from_o the_o two_o former_a imputation_n especial_o from_o that_o imputation_n of_o falsehood_n which_o be_v the_o great_a infamy_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o the_o great_a injury_n if_o it_o be_v false_a that_o can_v possible_o be_v cast_v upon_o a_o preacher_n yea_o a_o far_o great_a injury_n then_o to_o call_v he_o either_o a_o murderer_n a_o thief_n or_o a_o traitor_n for_o to_o be_v a_o false_a teacher_n be_v to_o be_v all_o these_o together_o it_o be_v to_o be_v both_o a_o murdererer_n of_o man_n soul_n a_o thief_n unto_o christ_n fold_n and_o a_o traitor_n to_o god_n honour_n and_o therefore_o saint_n hierom_n say_v that_o neminem_fw-la decet_fw-la in_o suspicion_n baereseos_fw-la esse_fw-la patientem_fw-la pammach_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v patient_a when_o his_o doctrine_n be_v impeach_v and_o ruffian_n though_o his_o adversary_n in_o some_o other_o matter_n yet_o in_o this_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o which_o can_v endure_v the_o suspicion_n of_o a_o heretic_n it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o true_a catholic_a and_o therefore_o i_o must_v pray_v your_o licence_n that_o by_o a_o modest_a and_o a_o christian_a apology_n i_o may_v vindicate_v these_o doctrine_n into_o their_o native_a verity_n and_o not_o suffer_v such_o try_v and_o approve_a truth_n to_o run_v up_o and_o down_o so_o brand_v for_o error_n but_o free_o and_o sincere_o to_o discharge_v that_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v both_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o his_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o myself_o all_o who_o i_o shall_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a if_o i_o shall_v permit_v such_o innocent_a truth_n to_o be_v any_o long_o so_o scourge_v and_o whip_v as_o they_o have_v late_o be_v and_o not_o do_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o rescue_n and_o deliver_v they_o first_o therefore_o as_o concern_v those_o three_o position_n which_o have_v be_v so_o mighty_o resist_v you_o be_v to_o know_v thus_o much_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o grave_n and_o learned_a auditore_n be_v the_o flower_n of_o our_o clergy_n do_v sufficient_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o all_o which_o be_v any_o novelty_n of_o my_o own_o invention_n but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o main_a and_o beat_a ground_n of_o religion_n express_o and_o positive_o set_v down_o by_o all_o our_o learned_a protestant_n in_o their_o disputation_n upon_o these_o point_n against_o the_o papist_n tertia_fw-la of_o which_o i_o wonder_v that_o some_o of_o the_o reprover_n of_o those_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v so_o unlearned_a as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a for_o first_o whereas_o the_o papist_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o scripture_n of_o themselves_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a &_o such_o as_o can_v teach_v we_o much_o
especial_a point_n more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o will_v occupy_v the_o whole_a time_n only_o here_o let_v i_o give_v you_o this_o one_o general_a note_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o plain_a unto_o that_o particular_a subject_n whereupon_o i_o purpose_v somewhat_o long_o to_o insist_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o three_o kind_n or_o form_n of_o music_n 18._o as_o isidore_n observe_v the_o first_o harmonical_a which_o be_v express_v by_o voice_n and_o sing_v the_o second_o rhythmical_a which_o be_v express_v by_o string_n and_o striking_n the_o three_o organical_a which_o be_v express_v by_o pipe_n and_o blow_v 149._o or_o as_o s._n augustine_n distinguish_v they_o in_o somewhat_o other_o word_n but_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n cantus_fw-la flatus_fw-la pulsus_fw-la cantus_fw-la ju_n choro_fw-la flatus_fw-la in_fw-la tuba_fw-la pulsus_fw-la in_fw-la cithara_fw-la the_o psalmist_n here_o call_v for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o will_v have_v none_o leave_v out_o as_o s._n augustine_n there_o observe_v he_o call_v for_o joyful_a sing_v and_o loud_o sing_v which_o be_v harmonical_a music_n he_o call_v for_o timbrel_n harp_n and_o viol●_n which_o be_v rhythmicall_a music_n and_o he_o call_v for_o trumpet_n which_o be_v organical_a music_n all_o these_o he_o here_o call_v for_o unto_o none_o other_o end_n but_o only_o that_o as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n be_v conclude_v every_o thing_n which_o have_v breath_n may_v praise_v the_o lord_n 150._o for_o the_o first_o of_o those_o three_o music_n to_o wit_n harmonical_a music_n he_o name_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n two_o several_a kind_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v joyful_a sing_n which_o be_v call_v exultation_n and_o respect_v the_o spring_a and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o second_o be_v loud_a sing_n which_o be_v call_v jubilation_n and_o respect_v the_o tune_n and_o modulation_n of_o the_o voice_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o neither_o exultation_n be_v without_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o yet_o jubilation_n without_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o be_v only_o so_o denominate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v predominant_a be_v otherwise_o in_o use_n almost_o never_o asunder_o &_o therefore_o in_o this_o place_n they_o be_v join_v both_o together_o exultate_fw-la deo_fw-la adiutorinostro_fw-la jubilate_n deo_fw-la jacob_n exultate_fw-la iubilate_v as_o likewise_o again_o in_o the_o ninety_o five_o psalm_n exultemus_fw-la domino_fw-la iubilemus_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o sing_n to_o wit_n of_o exultation_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o another_o place_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v at_o this_o time_n and_o therefore_o without_o either_o any_o repetition_n or_o further_a circuition_n i_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o second_o to_o wit_n to_o jubilation_n and_o show_v you_o what_o that_o be_v which_o point_n i_o be_o induce_v the_o rather_o to_o discuss_v yea_o and_o that_o somewhat_o large_o because_o i_o find_v it_o so_o often_o even_o incullce_v unto_o we_o throughout_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o this_o book_n of_o psalm_n 95.1_o rejoice_v and_o iubilate_v in_o one_o place_n 81.1_o sing_v and_o iubilate_v in_o another_o play_n and_o iubilate_v in_o another_o 150.5_o and_o so_o ever_o for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o there_o be_v any_o exhortation_n unto_o spiritual_a rejoice_v 6.15_o there_o still_o be_v join_v with_o it_o this_o jubilation_n as_o though_o our_o inward_a joy_n can_v not_o be_v right_o temper_v unless_o this_o jubilation_n be_v therewith_o intermix_v let_v we_o therefore_o now_o consider_v what_o this_o jubilation_n be_v whereunto_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v so_o often_o time_n invite_v us._n jubilation_n as_o some_o think_v be_v a_o hebrew_n word_n indenise_v and_o make_v free_a among_o the_o latin_n as_o diverse_a other_o strange_a word_n be_v because_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o without_o long_a circumlocution_n express_v the_o full_a power_n and_o signification_n of_o it_o a_o word_n more_o familiar_a among_o divine_n then_o among_o secular_a writer_n it_o be_v common_o apply_v unto_o the_o express_n of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a rejoice_v in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v diverse_a of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o think_v there_o lie_v hide_v some_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a mystery_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o be_v worthy_a the_o note_n to_o see_v what_o strange_a speculation_n they_o have_v devise_v in_o it_o and_o how_o great_o they_o have_v labour_v and_o toil_v themselves_o to_o give_v we_o the_o full_a signification_n of_o it_o origen_n josua_n when_o he_o come_v to_o expound_v this_o word_n jubolare_fw-la profess_v that_o he_o feel_v himself_o to_o be_v inward_o touch_v he_o know_v not_o by_o what_o secret_a and_o extraordinary_a motion_n to_o search_v into_o the_o secret_a meaning_n of_o it_o hope_v very_o there_o to_o find_v thesaurum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parua_fw-la dictione_n as_o saint_n chrysostome_n write_v in_o another_o like_a case_n gen._n that_o be_v some_o great_a treasure_n couch_v in_o this_o little_a word_n and_o the_o rather_o be_v he_o so_o conceit_v of_o this_o word_n because_o he_o find_v a_o place_n in_o the_o psalm_n 8.8.15_o where_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v beatus_fw-la populus_fw-la qui_fw-la intelligit_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la blessed_n be_v the_o people_n which_o understand_v that_o rejoice_a which_o be_v call_v jubilation_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v but_o search_v out_o quid_fw-la istud_fw-la tantum_fw-la operis_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la populum_fw-la possit_fw-la beatum_fw-la facere_fw-la what_o great_a and_o hide_a mystery_n or_o rather_o indeed_o what_o treasury_n this_o jubilation_n be_v which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v bless_v not_o only_o the_o practiser_n but_o also_o the_o very_a understander_n of_o it_o saint_n augustine_n in_o like_a sort_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v read_v this_o place_n of_o origen_n and_o so_o by_o imitation_n borrow_v his_o conceit_n from_o he_o or_o whither_o by_o the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o understanding_n he_o light_v into_o the_o same_o conceit_n with_o he_o i_o know_v not_o but_o he_o also_o handle_v this_o same_o word_n jubilare_fw-la after_o the_o selfsame_o manner_n 99_o for_o when_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o exposition_n of_o it_o he_o likewise_o profess_v that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n overpasse_v it_o find_v himself_o instige_v by_o a_o inward_a inspiration_n to_o search_v into_o the_o inward_a and_o hide_a meaning_n of_o it_o and_o he_o allege_v for_o his_o reason_n that_o same_o place_n of_o the_o psalm_n beatus_fw-la qui_fw-la int●lligit_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la add_v further_a as_o origen_n do_v before_o he_o that_o it_o needs_o must_v be_v some_o great_a and_o weighty_a thing_n and_o very_o worthy_a to_o be_v search_v who_o bare_a knowledge_n be_v able_a to_o make_v all_o his_o knower_n bless_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o word_n conclude_v with_o this_o prayer_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o it_o det_fw-la mihi_fw-la deus_fw-la noster_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quod_fw-la dicam_fw-la det_fw-la vobis_fw-la intelligere_fw-la quod_fw-la audiatis_fw-la god_n give_v i_o understanding_n to_o know_v what_o i_o speak_v and_o god_n give_v you_o knowledge_n to_o understand_v what_o you_o hear_v unto_o both_o part_n of_o which_o prayer_n i_o do_v hearty_o say_v amen_n as_o handle_v now_o that_o sublime_a and_o difficult_a argument_n which_o he_o then_o so_o great_o fear_v let_v we_o therefore_o now_o approach_v unto_o the_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o this_o jubilation_n unto_o which_o we_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o preparation_n 65._o hilary_n say_v that_o this_o jubilare_fw-la be_v vox_fw-la agrestis_fw-la &_o pastoralis_fw-la a_o word_n that_o be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o how_o or_o by_o what_o reason_n he_o express_v not_o only_o thus_o much_o he_o seem_v by_o the_o forename_a title_n obscure_o to_o insinuate_v that_o jubilation_n be_v a_o voice_n which_o represent_v that_o joy_n which_o shepherd_n use_v to_o make_v when_o as_o they_o shear_v their_o sheep_n 4.7_o or_o husbandman_n when_o as_o they_o inn_n their_o fruit_n which_o common_o they_o do_v with_o great_a gladness_n and_o rejoice_v as_o the_o prophet_n david_n note_v in_o one_o of_o the_o psalm_n where_o he_o compare_v his_o own_o joy_n for_o the_o fullness_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o husbandman_n joy_n when_o his_o corn_n and_o wine_n and_o oil_n increase_v which_o he_o insinuate_v to_o be_v great_a 14._o the_o prophet_n isai_n likewise_o use_v that_o same_o comparison_n to_o express_v that_o great_a joy_n wherewith_o god_n will_v recompense_v the_o sorrow_n of_o his_o people_n he_o say_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o joy_n and_o such_o a_o shout_n in_o the_o land_n a●_n be_v common_o use_v at_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o olive_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o grape_n when_o the_o vintage_n be_v end_v
io_n triumph_n which_o the_o israelite_n do_v in_o their_o like_a deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o water_n the_o lord_n have_v triumph_v glorious_o over_o his_o enemy_n 5._o the_o horse_n and_o his_o rider_n the_o ship_n and_o his_o sailer_n have_v he_o overthrow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n have_v cover_v they_o the_o flood_n have_v overwhelm_v they_o they_o sink_v unto_o the_o bottom_n as_o a_o stone_n therefore_o bless_v be_v the_o lord_n for_o thus_o avenge_a of_o israel_n 5.2_o this_o cause_n have_v we_o to_o jubilate_n unto_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n if_o we_o remember_v his_o great_a mercy_n in_o that_o memorable_a year_n &_o the_o wonderful_a deliverance_n which_o he_o then_o bring_v unto_o we_o out_o of_o those_o great_a water_n which_o have_v almost_o overwhelm_v us._n yea_o and_o never_o a_o white_a less_o have_v we_o nay_o ten_o thousand_o time_n great_a if_o we_o call_v unto_o our_o mind_n our_o miraculous_a deliverance_n from_o that_o rage_a fire_n which_o be_v provide_v to_o devour_v we_o the_o second_o of_o our_o instance_n wherein_o we_o may_v true_o have_v say_v 1.9_o with_o the_o prophet_n isai_n that_o if_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n have_v not_o be_v we_o shall_v sure_o have_v be_v make_v even_o like_a unto_o sodom_n and_o to_o gomorrah_n like_o unto_o they_o indeed_o yea_o and_o not_o only_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o general_a state_n of_o our_o destruction_n 6._o be_v utter_o destroy_v as_o they_o be_v cum_fw-la ramento_fw-la &_o puluisculo_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n but_o also_o like_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o particular_a mean_n of_o our_o destruction_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o they_o be_v our_o tower_n our_o prince_n our_o church_n our_o priest_n our_o city_n our_o house_n of_o all_o which_o we_o may_v have_v say_v if_o their_o plot_n have_v prevail_v haec_fw-la omne_fw-la vidi_fw-la inflammari_fw-la tusc._n priamo_n vi_fw-la vitam_fw-la evitari_fw-la jovis_fw-la aram_fw-la sanguine_fw-la turpari_fw-la and_o all_o reduce_v to_o the_o true_a face_n of_o sodom_n but_o yet_o here_o be_v one_o difference_n wherein_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o enemy_n do_v as_o it_o be_v erect_v itself_o that_o they_o have_v provide_v for_o our_o destruction_n a_o far_o more_o base_a and_o unworthy_a fire_n then_o that_o wherewith_o the_o sodomite_n themselves_o be_v destroy_v for_o their_o fire_n be_v the_o fire_n of_o god_n 1.16_o as_o it_o be_v express_o call_v in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n but_o our_o fire_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o fire_n of_o of_o the_o devil_n their_o fire_n come_v down_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o heaven_n but_o our_o fire_n shall_v have_v come_v up_o from_o the_o bowel_n of_o hell_n so_o that_o by_o this_o difference_n their_o fire_n be_v far_o more_o noble_a than_o we_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v another_o difference_n wherein_o maugre_o all_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o hellish_a enemy_n yet_o our_o fire_n have_v be_v more_o noble_a than_o they_o that_o their_o fire_n descend_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o tend_v towards_o hell_n do_v certain_o beat_v down_o with_o it_o those_o curse_a body_n thither_o but_o our_o fire_n ascend_v up_o from_o hell_n and_o tend_v towards_o heaven_n have_v doubtless_o carry_v up_o those_o bless_a soul_n thither_o who_o our_o enemy_n have_v appoint_v as_o sheep_n unto_o the_o slaughter_n and_o intend_v to_o have_v sacrifice_v as_o a_o burn_a offering_n upon_o a_o altar_n a_o burn_a offering_n indeed_o burn_v even_o to_o coal_n and_o ash_n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n will_v gracious_o have_v accept_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o innocence_n of_o those_o lamb_n which_o be_v offer_v though_o utter_o detest_v and_o abhor_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o cruelty_n by_o who_o they_o be_v slaughter_v as_o he_o do_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n holy_a blood_n though_o offer_v by_o the_o unholy_a hand_n of_o his_o cruel_a brother_n caine._n but_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o 12_o thrice_o bless_v be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o do_v not_o give_v we_o over_o as_o a_o pray_v into_o their_o tooth_n but_o miraculous_o deliver_v we_o even_o inter_fw-la sacrum_fw-la &_o saxum_fw-la as_o he_o once_o deliver_v izaack_n even_o as_o the_o stroke_n be_v in_o strike_v so_o that_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o iubilate_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o sing_v that_o joyful_a melos_fw-la which_o the_o isralite_n once_o do_v in_o their_o like_a deliverance_n from_o their_o imminent_a danger_n our_o soul_n be_v escape_v as_o a_o bird_n out_o of_o the_o snare_n 8._o the_o snare_n be_v break_v and_o we_o be_v deliver_v 33.29_o our_o help_n be_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o again_o that_o in_o another_o place_n bless_a art_n thou_o o_o israel_n who_o be_v like_a unto_o thou_o o_o people_n save_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o conclude_v if_o jubilation_n be_v take_v for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a psalmodie_n and_o music_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o militant_a or_o triumphant_a when_o they_o make_v their_o holy_a melody_n and_o praise_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n and_o spiritual_a song_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o four_o sense_n then_o even_o in_o this_o respect_n also_o 3.16_o have_v we_o great_a and_o just_a cause_n to_o iubilate_v unto_o god_n who_o have_v most_o gracious_o deliver_v this_o famous_a church_n of_o we_o not_o only_o from_o those_o our_o forename_a enemy_n which_o open_o oppugn_v she_o but_o also_o from_o other_o unnamed_a too_o which_o secret_o undermine_v she_o indevor_v by_o a_o colourable_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n to_o bring_v it_o unto_o utter_a desolation_n and_o destruction_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o habitation_n for_o ostrich_n and_o dragon_n 22._o that_o zijm_n and_o limb_n may_v dance_v in_o our_o palace_n and_o the_o satyr_n call_v out_o unto_o his_o fellow_n that_o whereas_o now_o there_o be_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o holy_a sing_n and_o iubilation_n there_o may_v be_v nothing_o seem_v but_o only_o the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n notwithstanding_o all_o who_o malice_n and_o secret_a underwork_a yet_o have_v god_n here_o establish_v a_o most_o glorious_a church_n among_o we_o 19_o not_o unlike_a unto_o that_o new_a jerusalem_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n make_v altogether_o of_o carbuncle_n and_o precious_a stone_n 54.11_o as_o the_o prophet_n isai_n speak_v so_o that_o the_o glorious_a beauty_n of_o our_o church_n this_o day_n draw_v all_o man_n eye_n unto_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o blaze_a star_n yea_o and_o even_o perstringe_v and_o dazzle_v they_o with_o the_o shine_a brightness_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n god_n be_v praise_v in_o this_o worthy_a church_n of_o we_o which_o so_o great_o need_v to_o be_v reform_v as_o that_o such_o unclean_a and_o filthy_a bird_n be_v chase_v out_o by_o who_o it_o be_v defile_v and_o by_o who_o jar_a sound_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o yell_a of_o mew_n and_o the_o screech_n of_o owl_n the_o holy_a music_n of_o our_o church_n be_v great_o disturb_v and_o therefore_o that_o our_o church_n may_v be_v glorious_a within_o as_o well_o as_o without_o as_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n we_o ought_v continual_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o iubilation_n 45.13_o that_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o lamb_n may_v perpetual_o sound_v in_o it_o and_o never_o die_v th●s_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o we_o take_v this_o jubilation_n you_o see_v how_o great_a a_o cause_n god_n have_v give_v we_o all_o to_o use_v it_o no_o sort_n of_o we_o except_v courtier_n nor_o carter_n soldier_n nor_o citizen_n lay_v man_n nor_o minister_n but_o that_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o our_o several_a calling_n have_v weighty_a cause_n to_o jubilate_n upon_o special_a occasion_n but_o all_o of_o we_o in_o general_a upon_o that_o great_a occasion_n whereby_o we_o be_v now_o call_v unto_o this_o present_a jubilation_n because_o every_o man_n have_v his_o share_n in_o this_o cause_n of_o our_o rejoice_v 13._o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o psalmist_n in_o this_o place_n exhort_v we_o let_v we_o take_v up_o the_o psalm_n bring_v out_o the_o timbrel_n the_o pleasant_a harp_n with_o the_o viol_n sound_v up_o the_o trumpet_n as_o in_o the_o new_a moon_n that_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n old_a man_n and_o babe_n may_v jubilate_v and_o praise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n 118.24_o for_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v therefore_o let_v we_o be_v glad_a and_o rejoice_v therein_o a_o day_n wherein_o the_o devil_n contend_v with_o god_n himself_o about_o the_o body_n of_o our_o king_n 9_o and_o in_o he_o about_o the_o body_n of_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n too_o as_o once_o he_o contend_v with_o the_o
in_o like_a sort_n the_o decent_a and_o orderly_a ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n though_o abuse_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o in_o a_o other_o be_v restore_v unto_o their_o right_a use_n especial_o the_o abuse_n which_o be_v offer_v in_o ceremony_n be_v but_o only_a secunda_fw-la idolatria_fw-la 10_o as_o tertullian_n note_v but_o a_o second_o and_o inferior_a degree_n of_o idolatry_n whereas_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o creature_n be_v oftentime_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v honour_v for_o very_a god_n where_o find_v you_o god_n creature_n in_o this_o case_n of_o idolatry_n to_o have_v any_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o church_n ceremony_n if_o they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v make_v idol_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n may_v yet_o have_v their_o use_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n why_o may_v not_o the_o other_o too_o which_o can_v be_v make_v idol_n but_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n if_o the_o idolatry_n with_o creature_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o individua_fw-la why_o shall_v the_o idolatry_n of_o ceremony_n which_o be_v a_o less_o abuse_n destroy_v the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a species_n the_o translator_n of_o our_o geneva_n bible_n in_o set_v out_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o golden_a calf_n insinuate_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o abuse_v offer_v to_o one_o idol_n of_o that_o kind_n though_o it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n yet_o have_v not_o so_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a species_n of_o it_o but_o that_o other_o may_v both_o lawful_o and_o profitable_o be_v use_v second_o that_o though_o that_o idol_n be_v but_o a_o man_n invention_n &_o have_v be_v so_o notable_o abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o debar_v from_o help_v we_o even_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n for_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o figure_v it_o in_o that_o book_n beza_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o go_v further_o 20._o for_o he_o allow_v the_o very_a same_o altar_n which_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o instrument_n of_o our_o christian_n sacrament_n in_o which_o judgement_n diverse_a martyr_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n concur_v who_o be_v content_a to_o use_v the_o same_o surplice_n and_o chalice_n 1843._o which_o have_v be_v abuse_v in_o adolatrous_a mass_n 15._o the_o like_a do_v the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o convert_v the_o same_o temple_n into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o abominable_a idol_n yet_o be_v both_o idolatrous_a temple_n and_o alter_v man_n own_o mere_a invention_n and_o not_o god_n either_o creature_n or_o ordinance_n so_o that_o though_o our_o cross_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v abuse_v and_o but_o a_o man_n invention_n yet_o may_v it_o by_o these_o example_n be_v defend_v but_o second_o i_o answer_v unto_o your_o consequent_a that_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v but_o a_o man_n invention_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v grant_v with_o any_o truth_n that_o the_o protestant_n cross_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o papist_n have_v abuse_v we_o differ_v from_o they_o both_o in_o the_o agent_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n two_o very_a great_a and_o material_a difference_n three_o i_o demand_v 63._o how_o those_o man_n which_o condemn_v all_o human_a invention_n which_o have_v idolatrous_o be_v abuse_v do_v agree_v with_o themselves_o when_o they_o condemn_v kneel_v and_o commend_v sit_v at_o the_o holy_a communion_n make_o this_o to_o be_v a_o significant_a sign_n of_o our_o eternal_a rest_n 599._o which_o be_v both_o mere_o a_o human_a invention_n and_o have_v notable_o be_v abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n ob._n perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v that_o sit_v be_v agreeable_a to_o christ_n own_o institution_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o sit_v at_o his_o last_o supper_n resp._n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o he_o use_v a_o other_o site_n of_o his_o body_n as_o distant_a from_o sit_v 13.23_o as_o kneeling_z be_v he_o lean_v and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o disciple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o fashion_n of_o those_o time_n look_v clavis_fw-la scripturae_fw-la in_o voce_fw-la sinus_fw-la stuckius_n de_fw-fr ritibus_fw-la convivialibus_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o ob._n but_o happy_o you_o think_v that_o sit_v have_v not_o be_v so_o wicked_o abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n as_o kneel_v have_v resp._n nay_o much_o more_o and_o to_o more_o horrible_a idolatry_n too_o for_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calecute_v and_o narsi●ga_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o province_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n where_o they_o worship_v the_o devil_n in_o a_o most_o deform_a image_n they_o represent_v he_o always_o sit_v and_o they_o worship_v he_o not_o kneel_v but_o prostrate_a so_o that_o they_o which_o reject_v kneel_v and_o retain_v sit_v while_o they_o avoid_v the_o gesture_n of_o christian_a idolater_n they_o imitate_v the_o gesture_n of_o heathen_a idol_n therefore_o where_o sit_v be_v allow_v i_o know_v not_o why_o either_o kneel_v or_o cross_v shall_v be_v abolish_v then_o to_o recapitulate_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o long_a answer_n if_o neither_o we_o ourselves_o nor_o the_o papit_v our_o adversary_n do_v think_v our_o cross_n available_a to_o the_o drive_v away_o of_o devil_n nor_o to_o the_o sanctify_a of_o ourselves_o nor_o yet_o do_v adore_v it_o with_o divine_a or_o holy_a worship_n then_o be_v not_o our_o cross_n make_v a_o idol_n either_o by_o our_o own_o practice_n or_o by_o their_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o force_n of_o your_o first_o argument_n again_o if_o our_o cross_n be_v either_o no_o human_a invention_n but_o rather_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n or_o be_v a_o human_a invention_n yet_o have_v never_o be_v abuse_v unto_o idolatry_n then_o be_v it_o not_o exclude_v from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o your_o second_o argument_n but_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v true_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o answer_n ergo_fw-la the_o second_o also_o the_o five_o objection_n for_o as_o much_o as_o our_o profession_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n rom._n 10.8.9_o i_o have_v doubt_v how_o man_n may_v appoint_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o token_n of_o our_o profession_n this_o be_v god_n own_o prerogative_n as_o to_o ordain_v the_o covenant_n so_o to_o ordain_v meet_a sign_n for_o it_o gen._n 17.7.11_o answer_n this_o five_o objection_n be_v very_o intricate_a but_o i_o guess_v that_o ●t_z may_v be_v explicate_v thus_o no_o man_n may_v add_v sign_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17.7.11_o but_o our_o profession_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.8.9_o ergo_fw-la no_o man_n may_v add_v sign_n to_o our_o profession_n of_o christ._n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n may_v not_o be_v add_v to_o our_o profession_n in_o baptism_n in_o which_o argument_n the_o mayor_n must_v be_v answer_v by_o distinction_n that_o the_o outward_a sign_n of_o our_o profession_n or_o covenant_n with_o god_n be_v of_o two_o diverse_a nature_n for_o either_o they_o be_v sacramental_a or_o ceremonial_a sign_n for_o sacramental_a sign_n we_o plain_o confess_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o god_n own_o institution_n and_o have_v his_o own_o promise_n annex_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o man_n have_v any_o power_n to_o ordain_v they_o but_o this_o as_o you_o true_o say_v be_v god_n sole_a prerogative_n but_o ●or_a ritual_a and_o ceremonial_a sign_n make_v either_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n within_o itself_o or_o for_o the_o distinguish_n of_o it_o from_o other_o assembly_n the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n constitution_n without_o any_o encroach_a upon_o god_n prerogative_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o divine_n both_o old_a and_o new_a i_o reffere_o you_o for_o brevity_n sake_n unto_o the_o ninety_o five_o page_n of_o bishop_n whitgifts_n book_n continue_v unto_o page_n 128._o in_o which_o long_a and_o learned_a discourse_n he_o cit_v many_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n declare_v many_o rite_n ceremony_n to_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o her_o own_o authority_n without_o any_o express_a warrant_n of_o the_o word_n for_o they_o save_v only_o that_o general_a warrantise_n of_o saint_n paul_n 14.40_o omnia_fw-la decenter_n et_fw-la ordine_fw-la fiant_fw-la in_o which_o rule_n he_o name_v not_o the_o several_a particular_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o church_n discretion_n he_o give_v it_o power_n to_o ordain_v law_n and_o ceremony_n so_o that_o these_o condition_n be_v not_o transgress_v 31._o