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book_n call_v great_a name_n 2,891 5 4.7258 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63902 An attempt towards an explanation of the theology and mythology of the antient pagans. The first part by John Turner. Turner, John, b. 1649 or 50. 1687 (1687) Wing T3302; ESTC R23755 145,740 311

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the_o sprinkle_n of_o blood_n be_v another_o and_o both_o of_o these_o abraham_n be_v describe_v as_o do_v with_o relation_n to_o his_o son_n isaac_n gen._n 22._o 6._o and_o abraham_n take_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o burn_v offer_v and_o lay_v it_o upon_o isaac_n his_o son_n and_o he_o take_v the_o fire_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o knife_n and_o they_o go_v both_o of_o they_o together_o and_o again_o v._o 9_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n which_o god_n have_v tell_v he_o of_o and_o abraham_n build_v a_o altar_n there_o and_o lay_v the_o wood_n in_o order_n and_o bind_v isaac_n his_o son_n and_o lay_v he_o on_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o aeolique_a digamma_n in_o the_o roman_a word_n derive_v from_o the_o east_n i_o have_v give_v several_a other_o instance_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o work_n and_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o shin_n into_o a_o x_o though_o that_o and_o the_o change_n of_o a_o tsade_n into_o the_o same_o be_v so_o natural_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o yet_o i_o will_v give_v some_o other_o instance_n from_o shish_n be_v the_o latin_a sex_n and_o from_o reish_n be_v the_o latin_a rex_fw-la which_o latter_a word_n though_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a any_o where_n in_o the_o bible_n yet_o that_o there_o be_v former_o such_o a_o hebrew_a word_n may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o word_n reshith_fw-mi and_o rishon_n derive_v from_o it_o and_o this_o very_a word_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o rabbinical_a writing_n so_o for_o example_n what_o the_o n._n t._n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n call_v resh_n gabbaei_n as_o caninius_n de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr diffic_n n._n t._n and_o hottinger_n in_o his_o exercit._n antimorin_n have_v observe_v see_v also_o b●●_n lex_fw-la talmud_n in_o voce_fw-la the_o algerines_n at_o 〈◊〉_d day_n call_v their_o chief_a magistrate_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o raes_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v also_o a_o officer_n among_o they_o who_o they_o call_v riseffendi_n mingle_v a_o hebrew_n word_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o a_o greek_a together_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o the_o hebrew_n call_v resh_n that_o the_o arabian_n call_v rebis_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o digamma_n and_o by_o the_o same_o analogy_n from_o the_o hebrew_n din_n or_o down_o signify_v judgement_n be_v the_o turkish_a and_o algerine_n divan_n for_o a_o consistory_n or_o place_n of_o judgement_n and_o by_o leave_v out_o the_o n_z corrupt_o to_o mention_v that_o by_o the_o way_n the_o tunitine_n call_v their_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o dey_n that_o be_v the_o judge_n as_o the_o carthaginian_n of_o old_a call_v he_o suffete_n from_o the_o hebrew_n shophet_n signify_v the_o same_o last_o as_o a_o shin_n so_o also_o a_o samech_v a_o letter_n of_o much_o the_o same_o sound_n and_o nature_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n change_v into_o a_o x_o as_o from_o nous_fw-fr fugit_fw-la be_v the_o latin_a nox_fw-la because_o then_o all_o thing_n vanish_v and_o disappear_v this_o for_o the_o priest_n then_o for_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o mola_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v from_o the_o hebrew_n melach_n signify_v salt_n as_o by_o the_o same_o analogy_n form_v the_o hebrew_n keren_n be_v the_o latin_a cornu_fw-la from_o the_o hebrew_n bier_n signify_v a_o ditch_n or_o well_o be_v by_o a_o reduplication_n the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v slime_n or_o dirt_n and_o from_o the_o hebrew_n hen_n signify_v grace_n or_o comeliness_n not_o only_o the_o latin_a venus_n by_o change_v the_o h_z into_o five_o consonant_n or_o aeolique_a digamma_n as_o heinsius_n in_o his_o aristarchus_n have_v with_o great_a probability_n observe_v but_o also_o benus_fw-la and_o bene_fw-la and_o benignus_fw-la and_o bone_fw-la the_o roman_n indeed_o in_o latter_a time_n not_o know_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o their_o own_o word_n give_v it_o the_o needless_a epithet_n of_o salsa_n which_o it_o include_v in_o itself_o before_o as_o likewise_o the_o public_a and_o solemn_a convention_n upon_o the_o calend_n of_o their_o month_n they_o call_v curia_fw-la kalabra_fw-la though_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kahal_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o kalabra_fw-la include_v the_o signification_n of_o curia_n within_o itself_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n further_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v call_v sometime_o victima_fw-la and_o sometime_o hostia_fw-la victima_fw-la though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o hebrew_n word_n yet_o it_o include_v a_o imitation_n of_o a_o hebrew_n custom_n for_o victima_fw-la be_v quasi_fw-la vittima_fw-la à_fw-la vinciendo_fw-la whence_o also_o the_o latin_a vitta_fw-la be_v derive_v because_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v first_o bind_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n before_o the_o throat_n be_v cut_v as_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o genesis_n concern_v isaac_n part_n of_o which_o have_v be_v already_o repeat_v v._o 22._o v._n 9_o 10._o and_o abraham_n build_v a_o altar_n there_o and_o lay_v the_o wood_n in_o order_n and_o bind_v bind_v isaac_n his_o son_n and_o lay_v he_o upon_o the_o altar_n upon_o the_o wood_n and_o abraham_n stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v the_o knife_n to_o slay_v his_o son._n and_o to_o this_o it_o be_v that_o david_n allude_v when_o he_o say_v psalm_n 118._o 27._o bound_v the_o sacrifice_n with_o cord_n even_o unto_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n as_o for_o hostia_fw-la the_o very_a name_n be_v hebrew_n it_o be_v without_o question_n from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n hasah_n which_o i_o have_v show_v in_o these_o paper_n sometime_o to_o have_v a_o sacrificial_a meaning_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o latin_a facere_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o digamma_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o hostess_fw-la in_o its_o first_o and_o pure_a signification_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o enemy_n but_o a_o pledge_n or_o pawn_v which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o condition_n and_o thence_o hostimentum_fw-la hostire_fw-la and_o redhostire_n be_v derive_v but_o because_o such_o pledge_n be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o out_o of_o their_o number_n therefore_o by_o degree_n it_o come_v consequent_o to_o signify_v a_o enemy_n but_o its_o direct_a and_o primary_n signification_n be_v a_o pawn_n or_o pledge_v as_o every_o sacrifice_n be_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o he_o for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v up_o and_o these_o host_n otherwise_o call_v in_o latin_a obsides_fw-la be_v to_o be_v hostiae_fw-la in_o the_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o put_v to_o death_n which_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o hasah_n in_o hebrew_n and_o of_o mactare_fw-la in_o latin_a if_o the_o condition_n stipulate_v be_v not_o perform_v page_n 183._o as_o appear_v from_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o esther_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o from_o those_o of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n i_o can_v altogether_o excuse_v this_o from_o error_n however_o it_o be_v true_a of_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o ezra_n that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o chalday_n in_o they_o but_o the_o name_n of_o esther_n be_v chalday_n though_o the_o book_n be_v not_o and_o so_o be_v the_o name_n of_o nehemiahs_n office_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o his_o own_o country_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tirshatha_n page_n 200._o to_o who_o ever_o it_o be_v long_o i_o shall_v give_v another_o opportunity_n this_o refer_v to_o the_o sermon_n before_o sir_n p._n w._n as_o it_o be_v long_o since_o print_v with_o addition_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v pretend_v in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o that_o discourse_n and_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o have_v clear_o represent_v all_o the_o natural_a reason_n upon_o which_o the_o present_a excellent_a establishment_n may_v defend_v itself_o and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o say_v they_o be_v the_o only_a argument_n yet_o without_o they_o all_o other_o argument_n signify_v very_o little_a and_o they_o of_o themselves_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o authority_n and_o tradition_n though_o they_o be_v also_o of_o our_o side_n be_v sufficient_a to_o defend_v we_o against_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o adversary_n though_o not_o against_o their_o prejudices_fw-la or_o their_o malice_n the_o first_o of_o which_o seem_v utter_o incapable_a of_o conviction_n and_o the_o second_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v it_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o plain_a page_n 210._o but_o of_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n of_o a_o resemble_v nature_n i_o have_v discourse_v more_o large_o etc._n etc._n in_o my_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o necessity_n and_o freedom_n page_n 228._o i_o do_v therefore_o disow_v and_o recant_v those_o reason_n etc._n etc._n this_o refer_v to_o a_o part_n of_o
the_o ancient_a poet_n be_v any_o exact_a observer_n of_o chronology_n but_o they_o frequent_o not_o only_a out_o of_o mistake_n but_o the_o sign_n to_o grace_n and_o embellish_v their_o performance_n bring_v the_o great_a name_n together_o out_o of_o all_o quarter_n and_o time_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o truth_n which_o be_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o poet_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o their_o historian_n be_v in_o many_o thing_n guilty_a of_o such_o gross_a and_o palpable_a imposture_n because_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o the_o poet_n as_o if_o poetry_n and_o truth_n that_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o truth_n of_o nature_n a_o truth_n of_o emblem_n or_o hieroglyphic_n meaning_n a_o truth_n and_o justice_n or_o natural_a probability_n of_o action_n a_o truth_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n and_o proper_a circumstance_n have_v any_o relation_n or_o affinity_n together_o it_o be_v the_o more_o suspicious_a concern_v orpheus_n that_o apollonius_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o design_a error_n if_o we_o may_v call_v that_o a_o error_n or_o mistake_v which_o a_o man_n do_v know_o commit_v because_o he_o place_v he_o the_o very_o first_o as_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o first_o and_o great_a hero_n in_o antiquity_n and_o celebrate_v under_o divers_a name_n by_o all_o the_o ancient_a poet_n philosopher_n and_o priest_n and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o remote_a from_o this_o business_n what_o vossius_fw-la observe_v concern_v the_o crowd_v the_o history_n of_o divers_a person_n into_o the_o character_n of_o one_o to_o make_v he_o appear_v the_o more_o honourable_a and_o renown_a veterum_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la quo_fw-la 19_o g._n voss_n de_fw-fr orig_n &_o progr_n idololat_a l._n 1._o c._n 19_o magis_fw-la ad_fw-la mirandae_fw-la essent_fw-la virtutes_fw-la eorum_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o deos_fw-la retulissent_fw-la varios_fw-la eximiae_fw-la virtut_o be_v in_o unum_fw-la conflare_fw-la unique_fw-la omnium_fw-la gesta_fw-la attribuere_fw-la quod_fw-la difficile_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ab_fw-la aetate_fw-la suâ_fw-la remotis_fw-la &_o gest_n be_v in_o terris_fw-la longè_fw-la dissitis_fw-la to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o linus_n also_o another_o pretend_a poet_n of_o the_o remote_a antiquity_n be_v by_o apollodorus_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o oeag_a or_o oeagrus_n though_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o place_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v real_o the_o son_n of_o oeagrus_n yet_o he_o be_v repute_v the_o son_n of_o apollo_n and_o pass_v for_o such_o by_o common_a fame_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o biblioth_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o so_o the_o scholiast_n upon_o homer_n ad_fw-la il._n z._n 155._o say_v of_o belle_fw-fr prophon_fw-mi that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o nature_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n but_o by_o common_a fame_n of_o glaven_n and_o other_o instance_n there_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o be_v meet_v with_o for_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o apollo_n by_o common_a fame_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v real_o the_o son_n of_o oeager_n not_o as_o the_o translator_n have_v very_o unskilful_o render_v it_o qui_fw-la &_o patrem_fw-la habuisse_fw-la apollo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a place_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v render_v thus_o calliope_n &_o oeagri_n filius_fw-la reâpse_fw-la linus_n fuit_fw-la quem_fw-la vulgi_fw-la tamen_fw-la rumour_n perhibet_fw-la apoll●ne_fw-la prognatum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v apply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o orpheus_n himself_o of_o who_o it_o be_v immediate_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o also_o be_v the_o real_a son_n of_o oeager_n though_o the_o pretend_a of_o apollo_n but_o apollodorus_n be_v out_o as_o well_o as_o his_o translator_n for_o orpheus_n and_o linus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o one_o another_o and_o the_o same_o with_o oeager_n and_o apollo_n themselves_o between_o who_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o and_o virgil_n no_o contemptible_a author_n in_o these_o matter_n make_v linus_n to_o have_v be_v real_o the_o son_n of_o apollo_n at_o 304._o v._o de_fw-la pirithoo_n schol_o ad_fw-la odyss_n 〈◊〉_d 304._o least_o as_o much_o as_o calliope_n be_v orpheus_n his_o mother_n and_o they_o say_v the_o mother_n be_v the_o sure_a side_n non_fw-la i_o carminibus_fw-la vincet_fw-la nec_fw-la thracius_n 4._o virgil._n eclog._n 4._o orpheus_n nec_fw-la linus_n huic_fw-la mater_fw-la quamvis_fw-la at_o que_fw-la huic_fw-la pater_fw-la adsit_fw-la orphei_n calliopea_n lino_n formosus_fw-la apollo_n vossius_fw-la give_v it_o as_o his_o judgement_n that_o there_o 78._o de_fw-fr art_n poet._n nat_n &_o con_v p._n 78._o be_v no_o such_o person_n as_o the_o ancient_n linus_n nor_o musaeus_n neither_o no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a orpbeus_n and_o he_o make_v the_o signification_n of_o linus_n to_o be_v only_o general_a signify_v a_o writer_n of_o mournful_a or_o elegiac_a verse_n because_o telounah_n in_o hebrew_a signify_v murmur_a and_o as_o he_o say_v lamentation_n though_o of_o this_o latter_a signification_n i_o doubt_v it_o will_v have_v puzzle_v he_o to_o produce_v a_o instance_n but_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n linus_n who_o according_a to_o the_o mythologer_n and_o the_o poet_n be_v the_o son_n of_o oeagrus_n or_o apollo_n and_o calliope_n be_v in_o reality_n no_o other_o than_o apollo_n or_o the_o sun_n himself_o and_o he_o have_v his_o name_n from_o his_o brightness_n which_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o linus_n or_o lunus_n as_o hesychius_n interpret_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o thence_o the_o latin_a la●rt_n v._o aegid_a menag_fw-mi in_o d._n la●rt_n luna_n be_v derive_v as_o learned_a man_n have_v already_o observe_v for_o these_o vowell_n be_v easy_o and_o familiar_o change_v into_o one_o another_o as_o from_o the_o common_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o the_o greek_n themselves_o will_v pronounce_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o jonique_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o the_o oblique_a case_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o latin_a unus_fw-la and_o our_o very_a english_a word_n sun_n have_v its_o name_n and_o night_n so_o from_o the_o latin_a lux_fw-la or_o luceo_fw-la be_v the_o english_a lict_n or_o light_n and_o from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o latin_a nox_fw-la noctis_fw-la be_v the_o english_a night_n signification_n from_o shine_v and_o yet_o may_v he_o well_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o apollo_n though_o he_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o apollo_n or_o the_o sun_n himself_o because_o light_n be_v a_o attribute_n or_o perfection_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v just_o call_v the_o father_n of_o light._n further_o yet_o orpheus_n be_v sometime_o say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o calliope_n as_o other_o of_o polymnia_n of_o calliope_n because_o be_v the_o father_n and_o precedent_n of_o music_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v think_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o declare_v the_o congruity_n of_o the_o fable_n do_v require_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v descend_v from_o a_o mother_n carry_v harmony_n in_o her_o name_n and_o because_o the_o ancient_n usual_o sing_v to_o the_o ha●p_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o orpheus_n add_v instrumental_a music_n to_o vocal_a to_o this_o when_o it_o be_v well_o perform_v be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o language_n of_o homer_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o god_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fin_fw-fr il._n 〈◊〉_d propè_fw-la fin_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o calliope_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o harmony_n and_o sweetness_n of_o his_o music_n so_o of_o polymnia_n too_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o his_o poetical_a song_n for_o apollo_n be_v the_o patron_n of_o poetry_n as_o well_o as_o music_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o lofty_a and_o magnificent_a commemoration_n of_o gallant_a person_n and_o deed_n the_o proper_a subject_n of_o a_o epic_a or_o heroic_a poet_n so_o that_o calliope_n and_o polymnia_n be_v indeed_o the_o same_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o muse_n the_o daughter_n of_o polymnia_n or_o poesy_n in_o the_o general_n express_v only_o the_o different_a accomplishment_n of_o a_o complete_a and_o universal_a poet_n though_o perhaps_o herodotus_n when_o he_o call_v the_o book_n of_o his_o history_n by_o their_o name_n may_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o real_a person_n distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o and_o as_o orpheus_n be_v the_o same_o with_o apollo_n or_o the_o sun_n so_o be_v eurydice_n his_o suppose_a wife_n no_o other_o than_o the_o
boast_n in_o print_n of_o a_o fair_a lady_n kindness_n and_o worse_a to_o represent_v she_o as_o a_o common_a jilt_n that_o be_v ready_a upon_o every_o occasion_n so_o that_o the_o doctor_n must_v not_o hereafter_o think_v it_o strange_a or_o unjust_a if_o philology_n who_o after_o all_o his_o brag_v be_v never_o half_a so_o inward_a with_o he_o as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o pretend_v be_v now_o more_o cautious_a more_o sullen_a and_o reserve_v than_o ever_o she_o be_v before_o furthermore_o as_o by_o vulcan_n it_o be_v manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o mythology_n of_o the_o ancient_n so_o also_o the_o cyclops_n who_o be_v by_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o be_v his_o minister_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o meaning_n or_o interpretation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o partial_a effect_n attribute_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o supposed_o supreme_a numen_fw-la for_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o greek_a poet_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o raise_v those_o exhalation_n from_o whence_o the_o cloud_n rain_n snow_n wind_n hail_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o such_o like_a meteor_n be_v form_v have_v the_o epithet_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o latin_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v altitonans_fw-la altisonus_n and_o tonans_fw-la and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a noise_n and_o terrible_a eruption_n of_o the_o furnace_n of_o aetna_n and_o vesuvius_n therefore_o by_o the_o poet_n he_o be_v witty_o represent_v as_o form_v his_o thunder_n there_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o vulcan_n though_o he_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o supreme_a numen_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o esteem_v the_o sun_n as_o such_o yet_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o author_n and_o maker_n of_o the_o thunder_n he_o be_v represent_v as_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o juno_n of_o jupiter_n because_o jupiter_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sun_n by_o who_o 609._o cic._n de_fw-fr n._n d._n inter_fw-la pl●res_fw-la vulcanos_fw-la tertium_fw-la numerat_fw-la filium_fw-la jovis_n ac_fw-la junonis_fw-la qui_fw-la lemni_n fabric_n traditur_fw-la praefuisse_fw-la v._o &_o vet_z schol._n in_o hom._n il._n 〈◊〉_d v._o 609._o all_o exhalation_n and_o meteor_n be_v raise_v and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o juno_n because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o atmosphere_n within_o which_o compass_n the_o thunder_n be_v confine_v and_o to_o who_o resistance_n it_o owe_v the_o double_a terror_n of_o its_o noise_n and_o flash_v the_o very_a name_n cyclops_n be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n who_o it_o be_v that_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o for_o the_o cyclops_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v one_o circular_a or_o orbicular_a eye_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o forehead_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o circular_a or_o orbicular_a luminary_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n which_o may_v not_o unjust_o be_v call_v the_o forehead_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o be_v to_o sense_n the_o high_a and_o most_o elevate_a part_n of_o it_o so_o hesiod_n describe_v the_o cyclops_n in_o his_o theogony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o macrobius_n produce_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n wherein_o the_o sun_n be_v express_o call_v 1681._o macrob._n saturnal_a l._n 1._o c._n 23._o see_v also_o the_o answer_n of_o serapis_n in_o the_o oracle_n to_o nicocreon_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n where_o represent_v himself_o as_o the_o universal_a omnipresent_v numen_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o bright_a or_o refulgent_a eye_n ib._n 2._o 20._o in_o fine_a v._n etiam_fw-la c._n 21._o ib._n p._n 256_o 257._o ed_z lug._n pat._n 1628._o cic._n de_fw-fr divin_n p._n 449._o ed_z lond._n 1681._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o eye_n of_o jupiter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o by_o jupiter_n the_o aether_n or_o the_o azure_a sky_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o who_o the_o sun_n be_v here_o call_v the_o eye_n for_o this_o be_v one_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o name_n jupiter_n be_v take_v though_o at_o other_o it_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o the_o subtle_a matter_n in_o that_o heavenly_a luminary_n and_o that_o which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o through_o the_o large_a and_o spacious_a region_n of_o the_o aether_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n that_o be_v in_o great_a or_o lesser_a proportion_n of_o purity_n and_o tenuity_n from_o one_o another_o and_o this_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o fragment_n of_o tully_n cite_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr divinatione_fw-la principio_fw-la aetherio_fw-la flammatus_fw-la jupiter_n igni_fw-la vertitur_fw-la ac_fw-la totum_fw-la collustrat_fw-la lumine_fw-la mundum_fw-la menteque_fw-la divinâ_fw-la caelum_fw-la terrasque_fw-la petessit_fw-la quae_fw-la penitus_fw-la sensus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vitasque_fw-la retentat_fw-la aetheris_fw-la aeternis_fw-la septa_fw-la atque_fw-la inclusa_fw-la cavernis_fw-la and_o that_o the_o aether_n itself_o be_v sometime_o express_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o tully_n for_o it_o who_o cite_v a_o fragment_n of_o ennius_n to_o this_o purpose_n adspice_fw-la hoc_fw-la sublime_a candens_fw-la quem_fw-la invocant_fw-la omnes_fw-la jupiter_fw-la and_o also_o of_o euripides_n which_o he_o thus_o translate_v antiquitas_fw-la ●ic_fw-la de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d d._n p._n 420_o 421._o edit_fw-la ut_fw-la supr●_n add_v ●●●am_fw-la loc_fw-la macrobii_n l._n 1._o c._n 18._o physici_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la solemn_a mundi_fw-la mentem_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la mundus_fw-la autem_fw-la vocatu●_n caelum_fw-la quod_fw-la appellant_n jupiter_fw-la unde_fw-la aratus_n de_fw-la caelum_fw-la dicturus_fw-la ai●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la ib._n c._n 21._o solemn_a jovis_n i_o e._n aetheris_fw-la oculam_fw-la appellat_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la vides_fw-la sublime_a fusum_fw-la immoderatum_fw-la aethera_fw-la qui_fw-la tenero_fw-la terram_fw-la circumjectu_fw-la amplectitur_fw-la hunc_fw-la summum_fw-la habeto_fw-la diuûm_fw-la hunc_fw-la perhibeto_fw-la jupiter_fw-la the_o cyclops_n therefore_o that_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sun_n who_o be_v express_o so_o call_v and_o for_o their_o different_a name_n brontes_n steropes_n and_o pyracmon_n they_o be_v all_o but_o so_o many_o partial_a consideration_n of_o the_o same_o numen_fw-la consider_v as_o employ_v in_o form_v the_o thunder_n the_o last_o of_o they_o denote_v the_o manual_a operation_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o a_o fabulous_a anvil_n in_o the_o cavern_n of_o aetna_n and_o other_o place_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o two_o first_o of_o they_o signify_v the_o two_o different_a effect_n the_o one_o of_o noise_n or_o thunder_n the_o other_o of_o lightning_n consequent_a upon_o the_o operation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o claudian_n have_v first_o name_v mulciber_n that_o be_v vulcan_n himself_o to_o who_o he_o ascribe_v the_o formation_n of_o thunder_n which_o mulciber_n be_v as_o much_o as_o melec_n abir_n the_o potent_a or_o powerful_a king_n as_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v very_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v be_v by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o supreme_a numen_fw-la he_o than_o describe_v his_o three_o minister_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o his_o operation_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v the_o genus_fw-la into_o the_o several_a species_n of_o which_o it_o consist_v in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr consulatu_fw-la honorii_n vobis_fw-la jam_fw-la mulciber_n arma_fw-la 8_o v._o etiam_fw-la virgil._n aeneid_n l._n 8_o praeparat_fw-la &_o siculâ_fw-la cyclops_n incude_v laborat_fw-la brontes_n innumeris_fw-la exasperate_v aegida_fw-la signis_fw-la altum_fw-la fulmineà_fw-la crispare_fw-la in_o casside_fw-la conum_fw-la festinat_fw-la steropes_n nectit_fw-la thoraca_fw-la pyracmon_n ignifluisque_fw-la gemit_fw-la lipare_fw-la fumosa_fw-la cavernis_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o find_v the_o opera_fw-la fabrilia_fw-la all_o kind_n of_o work_v in_o iron_n brass_n or_o steel_n or_o any_o other_o hard_a metal_n ascribe_v to_o vulcan_n as_o well_o as_o the_o make_n of_o thunder_n because_o vulcan_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v the_o sun_n or_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n whatever_o work_n be_v perform_v by_o fire_n be_v right_o ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o their_o cause_n and_o therefore_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n whatever_o be_v by_o juvenal_n call_v arma_fw-la