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book_n call_v great_a know_v 1,662 5 3.4906 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o 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their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o 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paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o 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conceit_n be_v this_o to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a we_o have_v hear_v to_o name_n no_o more_o now_o then_o s._n austin_n habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n epist_n 119._o praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n idem_fw-la ad_fw-la psal._n 110._o and_o the_o same_o also_o l._n 30._o con_v faustum_n c._n 3_o 5._o avow_v abstinence_n from_o some_o sort_n of_o meat_n of_o delicacy_n and_o high_a nourishment_n flesh_n etc._n etc._n edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la ●…usa_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la sicut_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la to_o be_v command_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n you_o have_v try_v it_o now_o as_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o flesh_n or_o fish_n by_o our_o law_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o issue_n chap._n 9_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n make_v of_o such_o as_o oppose_v the_o church_n set_v fast_n or_o feast_n and_o particular_o this_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n n._n 53._o writing_n of_o the_o aërian_o thus_o say_v aëriani_n ab_fw-la aerio_fw-la quodam_fw-la sunt_fw-la nominati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arrianorum_n haeresim_fw-la lapsus_fw-la propria_fw-la quoque_fw-la dogmata_fw-la addi●…isse_fw-la nonnulla_fw-la fertur_fw-la dicens_fw-la nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la dicebat_fw-la etiam_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la nullâ_fw-la differentiâ_fw-la debere_fw-la discerni_fw-la that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v from_o one_o aërius_n who_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o arrian_n do_v add_v thereto_o some_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o affirm_v that_o the_o solemn_a set_a fast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o fast_v when_o he_o please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n he_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v put_v between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n and_o n._n 82._o of_o the_o same_o book_n he_o thus_o say_v of_o the_o jovinianist_n a_o joviniano_n quodam_fw-la monach●…_n illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la orta_fw-la est_fw-la aetate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la cum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la juvenes_fw-la essemus_fw-la dicebat_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la cito_fw-la tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la oppressa_fw-la &_o extincta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la d●…eptionem_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la potuit_fw-la pervenire_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n in_o my_o time_n when_o i_o be_v young_a spring_v from_o one_o jovinian_a a_o monk_n who_o say_v that_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n be_v not_o at_o all_o profitable_a but_o this_o heresy_n be_v soon_o extinct_a and_o proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o deceive_v any_o priest_n johannes_n damascenus_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o heresy_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la arriani_n filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la eustachij_fw-la qui_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sexta_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la oportere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopum_fw-la interest_n that_o be_v the_o aërian_o be_v name_v of_o aerius_n of_o
oppose_v this_o will_v discern_v that_o they_o do_v full_a ill_a service_n to_o christianity_n if_o they_o consider_v what_o now_o i_o shall_v propound_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o i_o and_o weakness_n of_o their_o allegation_n and_o that_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o as_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n or_o of_o the_o 3_o d_o book_n of_o esdras_n i_o not_o need_v at_o this_o time_n to_o name_v any_o other_o which_o yet_o from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n we_o know_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_o not_o to_o be_v canonical_a yea_o i_o add_v the_o positive_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n jude_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n certain_o to_o be_v canonical_a be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n record_n to_o make_v undoubted_a evidence_n which_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v reject_v that_o evidence_n will_v disserve_v our_o common_a christianity_n in_o a_o very_a high_a and_o dangerous_a degree_n so_o the_o allegation_n of_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n for_o something_o as_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o yea_o the_o possible_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o socrates_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n judgement_n writer_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n c._n 39_o quicquid_fw-la unus_fw-la vel_fw-la alter_fw-la patrum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ille_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o doctus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la praeter_fw-la omnes_fw-la au●…_n etiam_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la senserit_fw-la id_fw-la inter_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o occultas_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la opi●…iunculas_fw-la ●…_n communis_fw-la publicae_fw-la ac_fw-la generalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la autoritate_fw-la secre●…um_fw-la fit_a whatsoever_o one_o father_n only_o or_o a_o second_o albeit_o he_o be_v both_o holy_a and_o learned_a shall_v opine_n beside_o or_o against_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v among_o the_o singular_a obscure_a and_o private_a opinion_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a public_a and_o general_a judgement_n of_o something_o from_o be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v be_v no_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n but_o that_o we_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o we_o have_v make_v undoubted_a evidence_n concern_v the_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n from_o such_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o seven_o age_n next_o the_o apostle_n which_o we_o have_v produce_v furthermore_o if_o aught_o further_o need_v be_v say_v let_v we_o now_o suppose_v a_o while_n that_o no_o one_o of_o the_o testimony_n above_o by_o i_o collect_v make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o express_a term_n that_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a that_o no_o one_o author_n of_o all_o those_o have_v say_v in_o any_o word_n that_o it_o be_v from_o god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o only_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v ever_o practise_v it_o what_o force_v such_o practice_n alone_o so_o well_o witness_v have_v in_o it_o to_o infer_v my_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o show_v s._n augustine_n be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v but_o nothing_o against_o what_o we_o say_v nor_o other_o than_o what_o we_o have_v say_v non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o certain_a day_n of_o necessary_a fast_n and_o hereupon_o as_o s._n basil_n of_o another_o matter_n speak_v l._n d._n sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n page_n testimony_n this_o be_v the_o very_a objection_n of_o socrates_n concern_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o against_o both_o the_o one_o side_n who_o plead_v their_o observance_n from_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o who_o plead_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o when_o socrates_n have_v recite_v he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o none_o of_o these_o say_v he_o can_v show_v a_o demonstration_n concern_v these_o thing_n from_o their_o writing_n or_o from_o the_o write_a word_n so_o that_o socrates_n his_o very_a objection_n and_o ground_n be_v answer_v in_o these_o follow_a page_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n beside_o that_o he_o profess_v to_o find_v authority_n for_o it_o ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n though_o not_o authoritatem_fw-la evidentem_fw-la praecepti_fw-la yet_o habet_fw-la say_v he_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o v._o l._n &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n have_v he_o find_v it_o neither_o evident_o nor_o obscure_o or_o at_o all_o in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o have_v allow_v the_o opposer_n to_o have_v abuse_v so_o his_o word_n to_o their_o conclusion_n as_o shall_v now_o appear_v from_o his_o doctrine_n not_o in_o one_o but_o many_o of_o his_o undoubted_a work_n never_o retract_v nor_o in_o their_o allegation_n from_o he_o contradict_v this_o holy_a father_n thus_o write_v speak_v of_o a_o certain_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-fr inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v ibid._n l._n 4._o c._n 6._o illa_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la sursum_fw-la versus_fw-la respicientes_fw-la non_fw-la videbant_fw-la à_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la institutam_fw-la rectè_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la creditur_fw-la that_o custom_n which_o even_o then_o man_n look_v back_o upward_o do_v not_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o follow_a age_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o again_o c._n 23._o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la autoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la credimus_fw-la that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o counsel_n but_o have_v be_v ever_o retain_v we_o most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n from_o apostolical_a authority_n to_o this_o his_o thesis_n if_o you_o will_v subsume_v his_o hypothesis_n see_v it_o above_o p._n 62._o sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la etc._n etc._n anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebratur_fw-la as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n which_o we_o have_v show_v not_o to_o have_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n which_o he_o there_o reckon_v up_o inter_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la again_o that_o he_o think_v something_n may_v be_v non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praecepta_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n not_o evident_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o in_o their_o writing_n at_o all_o command_v and_o yet_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o right_o so_o believe_v see_v his_o word_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la baptis_n con_fw-mi donat._n c._n 23._o apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la quidem_fw-la exinde_fw-la praeceperunt_fw-la sed_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la illa_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la traditione_n exordium_n sumpsisse_fw-la credenda_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n praecepta_fw-la benè_fw-la creduntur_fw-la
that_o punctual_o the_o same_o four_o ember-week_n or_o fast_n and_o also_o the_o follow_v solemn_a ordination_n be_v in_o those_o four_o selfsame_a season_n and_o appoint_v time_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n more_o than_o 1200_o year_n since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o add_v of_o those_o fa●…s_n before_o the_o ordination_n intelligentes_fw-la divinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la vacuum_fw-la esse_fw-la praecept●…s_fw-la understand_v that_o nothing_o viz._n of_o such_o thing_n be_v leave_v devoid_a of_o the_o divine_a precept_n but_o as_o i_o above_o yield_v though_o the_o church_n be_v guide_v always_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o some_o se●…se_n yet_o the_o a●…ing_n of_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n to_o those_o determinate_a time_n 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n as_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v ●…fore_o the_o ordination_n be_v ●…or_n after_o all_o this_o say_v by_o leo_fw-la we_o sh●…●…inde_v he_o also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o five_o serm._n de_fw-fr jejun_n d●…mi_fw-la ●…ensis_fw-la huic_fw-la autem_fw-la operi_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la cùm_fw-la ja●…_n opp●…rtuna_fw-la sint_fw-la tempora_fw-la h●…c_fw-la nunc_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la aptum_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la conveniens_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la s._n patres_fw-la n●…tri_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la inspira●…i_fw-la d●…cimi_fw-la ●…nsis_fw-la sauxère_fw-fr ●…unium_fw-la ut_fw-la omniu●…●…ructuum_fw-la collectione_n conclus●…_n 〈◊〉_d deo_fw-la abstinenti●…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o work_n my_o belove_a as_o all_o time_n be_v opportune_a 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o most_o agreeable_a and_o fit_a in_o which_o our_o holy_a father_n inspire_v from_o god_n have_v ●…ecreed_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n to_o be_v that_o the_o g●…ing_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n be_v conclude_v a_o reasonable_a abstinence_n by_o we_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n before_o leo_n the_o great_a be_v time_n athanasius_n the_o great_a in_o his_o apology_n for_o his_o flight_n mention_n how_o the_o people_n in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o holy_a pentecost_n have_v finish_v their_o fast_n go_v to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o such_o fast_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o be_v by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n only_o and_o recommendation_n not_o of_o precept_n such_o as_o be_v first_o those_o which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n wont_v to_o be_v fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n fast_a call_v stationum_fw-la semiplena_a jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o such_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o the_o abstinence_n to_o be_v continue_v throughout_o forty_o day_n the_o proper_a fast_a of_o somewhat_o like_o the_o measure_n of_o three_o week_n in_o imitation_n of_o daniel_n fast_a the_o strict_a and_o more_o rigorous_a fast_o of_o all_o the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o last_o great_a week_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la praestanda_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n here_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o former_a the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o which_o omit_v that_o of_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la philippense_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o church_n practice_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o contend_v with_o she_o witness_v and_o take_v as_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o she_o to_o argue_v from_o lib._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la 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to_o allow_v author_n to_o use_v those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mandatum_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la and_o jussio_fw-la or_o the_o like_a not_o in_o their_o whole_a rigour_n it_o be_v st._n austin_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v against_o not_o only_o the_o forty_o day_n but_o any_o time_n of_o paschal_n fast_o for_o those_o his_o word_n praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n elsewhere_o on_o psal._n 110._o seem_n to_o press_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o far_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n candour_n must_v reconcile_v these_o his_o say_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v 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paschâ_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o c._n 15._o excuse_v that_o rigour_n of_o their_o fast_n quantula_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la interdictio_fw-la ciborum_fw-la dvas_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la xerophagiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la totas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la soil_n sabbatis_fw-la &_o dominicis_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la which_o word_n of_o your_o author_n for_o so_o much_o as_o you_o english_a not_z to_o your_o reader_n as_o neither_o any_o that_o follow_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o do_v it_o by_o syllable_n out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n c._n 2._o you_o subjoin_v neque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la differenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la novae_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la 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sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o 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tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quiâ_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la yea_o and_o of_o the_o particular_a paschal_n fast_a itself_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n he_o tell_v we_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o exlum_fw-la &_o adventus_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la now_o than_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o world_n then_o when_o he_o write_v that_o at_o least_o and_o indeed_o ever_o since_o till_o the_o present_a age_n of_o this_o controversy_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o yet_o not_o pretend_v by_o the_o observer_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v appoint_v or_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n the_o very_a first_o of_o those_o ecumenical_a counsel_n mention_v it_o only_o in_o the_o 5_o the_o canon_n as_o a_o thing_n famous_o know_v long_o before_o in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o all_o this_o convince_v you_o not_o that_o you_o have_v produce_v st._n austin_n to_o a_o purpose_n evident_o against_o his_o own_o meaning_n it_o be_v yet_o more_o manifest_a how_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n who_o say_v in_o evangelicis_fw-la literis_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la yet_o say_v also_o in_o his_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n the_o lend_v true_o of_o fast_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o psal._n 110th_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o the_o number_n o●…_n forty_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_o the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o your_o next_o testimony_n and_o that_o from_o st._n austin_n also_o and_o make_v trial_n whether_o you_o have_v any_o better_a success_n therein_o the_o place_n be_v lib._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la cap._n 5._o quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la potuerit_fw-la thence_o you_o will_v conclude_v that_o christian_a abstinence_n in_o lent_n be_v voluntary_a when_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o abstinence_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v si_fw-mi fortè_fw-la aliquis_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o potuerit_fw-la but_o quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la but_o because_o you_o give_v we_o his_o word_n so_o imperfect_a we_o will_v set_v they_o down_o here_o a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a the_o manichean_a heretic_n object_v thus_o against_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o catholic_n quidergo_v &_o vos_fw-la cùm_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la si_fw-mi quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la ●…_n vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n st._n austin_n answer_v christiani_n non_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la illa_fw-la esse_fw-la immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la verùm_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la negatis_fw-la bonam_fw-la etc._n etc._n videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la cr●…avit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ●…os_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la you_o see_v that_o what_o you_o cite_v be_v speak_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o but_o of_o a_o certain_a manner_n or_o rather_o one_o part_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_n it_o and_o that_o not_o permit_v to_o their_o will_n save_v as_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o it_o and_o concern_v that_o very_a manner_n he_o speak_v great_a word_n than_o the_o common-prayer-book_n which_o you_o will_v have_v correct_v or_o the_o church_n of_o england_n any_o where_o have_v express_v herself_o in_o your_o next_o testimony_n socrates_n be_v reserve_v be_v from_o prosper_n you_o say_v lib._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr contemplate_v 2._o cap._n 24._o but_o you_o shall_v have_v be_v advise_v by_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n who_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o that_o book_n be_v not_o st._n prosper_n but_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o next_o therefore_o be_v that_o of_o cassian_n lib._n 2_o col_fw-fr 21._o cap._n 30._o in_o primitiuâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la aequale_fw-la fuisse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la ac_fw-la frigescente_fw-la devotione_fw-la cùm_fw-la negligerentur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la inductam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la to_o omit_v many_o exception_n that_o lay_v against_o cassian_n in_o this_o point_n give_v we_o any_o such_o age_n wherein_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n for_o who_o sake_n constitution_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o a_o equal_a fast_n be_v keep_v through_o the_o whole_a year_n as_o it_o be_v perhaps_o by_o some_o anchoret_n or_o religious_a who_o cassian_n especial_o have_v in_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o will_v easy_o grant_v the_o command_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o to_o be_v superfluous_a then_o but_o that_o cassian_n do_v not_o say_v ever_o come_v to_o pass_v even_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o say_v but_o not_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la christianum_fw-la second_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o show_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o she_o be_v without_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o follow_a age_n wherein_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o bishop_n or_o priest_n though_o it_o may_v be_v oft_o reenforced_v and_o urge_v into_o more_o diligent_a practice_n and_o whet_v upon_o christian_a people_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n in_o many_o of_o its_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o trullo_n can._n 9●…_n and_o this_o some_o may_v call_v a_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o yet_o if_o cassian_n mean_v as_o he_o may_v speak_v not_o of_o abstinence_n only_o but_o of_o strict_a proper_a sal●…ing_n that_o the_o precept_n and_o necessity_n of_o so_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v only_o of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a he_o speak_v nothing_o for_o you_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o manner_n or_o number_n of_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n it_o matter_n nothing_o since_o there_o be_v always_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n notwithstanding_o recommend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o all_o that_o be_v able_a tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n or_o command_v they_o also_o by_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n as_o in_o most_o church_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o wax_a cold_a of_o devotion_n need_v such_o command_n which_o may_v further_o also_o interpret_v cassian_n within_o such_o time_n moreover_o either_o the_o devout_a christian_n themselves_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n over_o they_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v that_o leo_n do_v serm._n 4._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la some_o number_n of_o day_n either_o continue_v or_o with_o interval_n more_o or_o few_o
before_o allege_v the_o evident_a and_o receive_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n king_n and_o state_n christian_a and_o where_o such_o be_v not_o church_n and_o bishop_n may_v make_v such_o bind_a law_n or_o canon_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o aught_o produce_v by_o you_o from_o socrates_n we_o need_v not_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o in_o some_o thing_n socrates_n long_o ere_o now_o have_v be_v censure_v of_o which_o now_o we_o will_v say_v a_o little_a that_o other_o may_v not_o please_v themselves_o in_o something_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n i_o think_v not_o worth_a regard_v such_o english_a nameless_a pamphlet_n from_o some_o of_o the_o faction_n have_v socrates_n name_n prefix_v cast_v abroad_o by_o false_a translatour_n and_o true_a maligner_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n who_o honest_a deal_n that_o i_o may_v once_o for_o all_o warn_v the_o english_a reader_n how_o ever_o to_o trust_v again_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o part_n of_o their_o abuse_n of_o socrates_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o reader_n socrates_n have_v say_v in_o that_o chapter_n by_o they_o publish_v i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o our_o brethren_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suprà_fw-la nominat_fw-la which_v in_o english_a be_v this_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o gospel_n leave_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o feast_n to_o the_o ingenuity_n or_o good_a will_n of_o gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v phavorinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v suidas_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v rend●…ed_v by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o benefit_n to_o honour_n this_o they_o give_v the_o english_a reader_n thus_o but_o leave_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o observation_n of_o other_o holy_a day_n to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n which_o have_v be_v benefit_v by_o such_o day_n omit_v all_o mention_v of_o socrates_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o honour_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o envy_v and_o pervert_v the_o benefit_n which_o socrates_n mean_v of_o the_o fundamental_a benefit_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o benefit_n which_o any_o may_v have_v receive_v by_o such_o day_n and_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o good_a will_n or_o ingenuity_n of_o gratitude_n by_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n who_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v once_o to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n have_v already_o show_v their_o will_n and_o ingratitude_n a_o second_o instance_n we_o will_v give_v whereas_o socrates_n have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o english_a be_v this_o the_o thing_n already_o lay_v down_o be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n have_v have_v from_o custom_n different_a honour_n in_o several_a country_n this_o they_o render_v thus_o thus_o much_o already_o lay_v down_o may_v seem_v a_o sufficient_a treatise_n for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o by_o commandment_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n whereas_o in_o this_o their_o render_n here_o be_v again_o no_o mention_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v according_a to_o socrates_n in_o the_o several_a country_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o socrates_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o easter_n much_o less_o of_o its_o be_v begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o of_o any_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o beginning_n of_o custom_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n more_o then_o by_o commandment_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v last_o year_n a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o three_o instance_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o socrates_n recital_n of_o constantine_n letter_n wherein_o the_o pamphlete_a deem_v that_o constantine_n speak_v too_o great_a thing_n of_o that_o comely_a order_n which_o say_v he_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v and_o some_o of_o the_o east_n likewise_o be_v the_o rest_n dissent_v only_o about_o the_o time_n the_o translator_n of_o his_o own_o head_n introduce_v constantine_n thus_o preface_v of_o himself_o in_o my_o simple_a judgement_n a_o notable_a custom_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o constantine_n to_o have_v say_v of_o himself_o have_v be_v but_o humility_n but_o when_o neither_o constantine_n there_o say_v so_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o be_v more_o sure_a of_o then_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n nor_o yet_o socrates_n for_o man_n to_o cry_n socrates_n and_o put_v into_o the_o good_a emperor_n mouth_n that_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v but_o so_o in_o his_o simple_a judgement_n and_o forthwith_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o comely_a order_n by_o other_o word_n he_o notable_a custom_n which_v it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v neither_o order_n nor_o comely_a but_o wicked_a and_o what_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o even_o as_o this_o be_v most_o holy_a for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o wish_v etc._n etc._n the_o pamphleter_n tell_v you_o he_o translate_v socrates_n and_o constantine_n and_o yet_o leave_v out_o every_o where_o such_o word_n as_o he_o envy_v as_o here_o he_o leave_v out_o whole_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o holy_a viz._n for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o will_n sure_o this_o be_v injure_v all_o that_o come_v in_o our_o way_n socrates_n constantine_n and_o the_o church_n order_n that_o our_o puritanical_a novelty_n may_v borrow_v some_o pretence_n though_o false_a from_o some_o one_o man_n of_o some_o antiquity_n for_o perfect_a novelty_n in_o religion_n be_v odious_a in_o its_o own_o eye_n a_o four_o instance_n where_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v observe_v of_o custom_n rather_o by_o all_o person_n of_o old_a then_o by_o law_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o other_o word_n he_o leave_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o all_o person_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n of_o a_o certain_a custom_n have_v a_o peculiar_a observation_n viz._n in_o several_a country_n he_o render_v it_o thus_o of_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n thus_o much_o time_n i_o have_v spend_v in_o vindicate_a socrates_n from_o the_o pamphleter_n and_o from_o our_o english_a sectary_n that_o abuse_v he_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o before_o and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n isa._n 33._o 20._o declare_v so_o as_o throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o have_v make_v appear_v from_o antiquity_n universality_n of_o reception_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n the_o three_o golden_a rule_n of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n if_o these_o shall_v now_o suffer_v any_o contradiction_n from_o socrates_n any_o where_o or_o any_o other_o single_a author_n or_o twain_o we_o be_v first_o to_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o single_a writer_n authority_n when_o it_o stand_v alone_o no_o nor_o any_o two_o or_o three_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n can_v warrant_v our_o follow_v any_o new_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n nor_o be_v any_o material_a exception_n to_o any_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n second_o that_o a_o historian_n though_o a_o diligent_a writer_n in_o what_o dogmatical_a censure_n or_o judgement_n he_o shall_v mingle_v with_o history_n of_o fact_n be_v therein_o less_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o in_o what_o he_o relate_v as_o a_o historian_n three_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o think_v it_o much_o if_o socrates_n be_v contradict_v in_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v find_v to_o contradict_v other_o more_o and_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o renown_a writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n or_o other_o such_o father_n to_o who_o himself_o oft_o appeal_v as_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o for_o that_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n so_o strange_a of_o this_o nature_n which_o some_o one_o author_n perhaps_o as_o great_a as_o socrates_n have_v not_o be_v find_v to_o say_v and_o therefore_o to_o this_o consent_n
curse_v against_o impenitent_a sinner_n the_o people_n be_v require_v to_o give_v after_o the_o several_a sentence_n a_o acknowledgement_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v so_o due_a to_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o 8._o a_o follow_a godly_a earnest_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n and_o david_n 51_o psalm_n of_o repentance_n with_o some_o h●…ly_a penitential_a prayer_n follow_v beside_o these_o eight_o thing_n let_v they_o show_v we_o if_o they_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o 8._o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v exercise_v some_o part_n of_o her_o religion_n in_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n wherein_o she_o pray_v also_o unto_o god_n that_o she_o may_v exercise_v religious_a abstinence_n not_o be_v their_o propound_a desire_n they_o well_o know_v to_o meddle_v with_o aught_o else_o than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n as_o themselves_o give_v all_o the_o world_n to_o understand_v by_o their_o own_o now_o print_v his_o majesty_n commission_n give_v to_o they_o with_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o book_n not_o they_o nor_o other_o then_o by_o that_o commission_n be_v to_o propound_v advise_v answer_n or_o reply_n any_o thing_n touch_v lend_v but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o say_a common-prayer_n book_n and_o your_o proposal_n be_v frame_v according_o that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_n i_o have_v sum_v up_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a liturgy_n touch_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n it_o now_o abide_v upon_o your_o part_n because_o you_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o to_o public_a view_n to_o say_v now_o before_o all_o the_o world_n if_o you_o can_v 1._o whether_o there_o be_v aught_o in_o the_o liturgy_n that_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o beside_o either_o all_o these_o 8._o rehearsal_n which_o i_o have_v sum_v up_o or_o something_o of_o or_o in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o branch_n and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o it_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v not_o than_o it_o now_o remain_v your_o part_n which_o you_o be_v challenge_v to_o do_v to_o give_v one_o instance_n if_o you_o can_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o all_o those_o eight_o content_n of_o the_o matter_n concern_v lend_v in_o our_o liturgy_n with_o which_o any_o christian_a can_v find_v just_a fault_n i._n e._n to_o name_n any_o one_o thing_n unblamable_a or_o not_o godly_a among_o all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o you_o propound_v and_o desire_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o liturgy_n nothing_o say_v you_o that_o may_v countenance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n in_o the_o liturgy_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n sure_o where_o thing_n of_o religion_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o there_o your_o religion_n will_v oblige_v you_o if_o you_o can_v to_o show_v we_o something_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a at_o lest_o which_o be_v not_o religious_a in_o the_o account_n you_o have_v give_v of_o your_o own_o proposal_n first_o and_o last_o pag._n 4_o 70_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 75._o wherein_o be_v every_o word_n you_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n you_o have_v not_o touch_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o thing_n contain_v in_o all_o the_o common-prayer-book_n except_o perhaps_o one_o and_o that_o mistake_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v but_o in_o stead_n of_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o you_o to_o have_v do_v you_o give_v we_o where_o you_o make_v your_o proposal_n only_o two_o reason_n of_o your_o own_o in_o three_o name_n where_o you_o pass_v from_o christ_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n forthwith_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o elizabethae_fw-la and_o that_o be_v all_o first_o you_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o night_n be_v no_o more_o imitable_a nor_o intend_v for_o the_o imitation_n of_o christian_n than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n be_v or_o then_o moses_n forty_o day_n fast_o be_v for_o the_o jew_n here_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o remove_v the_o ground_n which_o we_o have_v for_o this_o religious_a fast_o but_o sir_n tell_v we_o we_o pray_v you_o may_v there_o not_o be_v some_o other_o sufficient_a ground_n if_o this_o be_v none_o if_o you_o know_v not_o than_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o another_o and_o a_o more_o principal_a reason_n viz._n the_o holy_a memory_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n about_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o and_o compunction_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n which_o cost_v the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o own_o precious_a blood_n the_o look_v upon_o he_o who_o we_o have_v pierce_v nor_o shall_v it_o suffice_v you_o to_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v that_o for_o so_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v his_o resurrection_n for_o our_o justification_n yet_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o what_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v remember_v yet_o may_v with_o great_a spiritual_a profit_n be_v by_o certain_a stationary_n and_o recur_v day_n more_o especial_o and_o certain_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o of_o we_o general_o and_o joint_o and_o if_o christ_n resurrection_n have_v a_o weekly_a feast_n of_o remembrance_n how_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n to_o be_v tax_v as_o superstitious_a for_o one_o recur_v religious_a fast_o in_o the_o year_n the_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n this_o have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n even_o the_o pure_a and_o this_o fast_a for_o this_o reason_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n principal_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o those_o day_n they_o have_v fast_v and_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v and_o this_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v give_v in_o she_o contest_v with_o heretic_n and_o that_o in_o that_o very_a chap_n of_o tertullian_n which_o afterward_o you_o cite_v where_o the_o psychici_fw-la i._n e._n the_o catholic_n as_o you_o acknowledge_v give_v this_o account_n of_o their_o fast_a before_o easter_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la je●…uniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la et_fw-la hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la le_fw-fr alibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la vullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la ●…ugum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a general_n council_n and_o do_v therein_o unite_v the_o difference_n that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o proper_a time_n of_o that_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v constantine_n have_v have_v perfect_a knowledge_n from_o those_o bishop_n in_o his_o imperial_a letter_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v decree_v and_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o sir_n you_o see_v another_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o catholic_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o observe_v it_o ever_o from_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o the_o pasche_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o which_o also_o constantine_n again_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o have_v the_o church_n fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n zachary_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o pour_v upon_o she_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o supplication_n and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o i_o say_v he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o they_o shall_v mourn_v etc._n etc._n zech._n 12._o 10._o thus_o you_o see_v you_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o overthrow_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n though_o you_o have_v remove_v that_o which_o you_o mention_v and_o any_o other_o ground_n while_o you_o forget_v the_o principal_n but_o now_o return_v we_o to_o examine_v whether_o you_o have_v as_o you_o endeavour_v overthrow_v all_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o fast_a and_o so_o something_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o once_o but_o