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book_n call_v find_v write_v 2,962 5 5.1225 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01847 A short discourse of the three kindes of peppers in common vse and certaine special medicines made of the same, tending to the preseruation of health. Baley, Walter, 1529-1592. 1588 (1588) STC 1199; ESTC S100520 16,124 46

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not_o have_v this_o medicine_n often_o use_v after_o meat_n in_o the_o medicine_n call_v diaspoliticon_n all_o the_o simples_n must_v be_v pound_v in_o gross_a manner_n for_o so_o the_o medicine_n will_v more_o loose_v the_o belly_n and_o by_o staieng_v long_o in_o the_o stomach_n further_a concoction_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v fine_o powder_v into_o dust_n as_o the_o medicine_n will_v little_o or_o not_o at_o all_o make_v the_o belly_n laxative_a so_o it_o will_v provoke_v urine_n and_o sweat_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o medicine_n the_o like_a manner_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o confect_v of_o diatrion_n pipereon_o that_o if_o a_o intent_n be_v to_o have_v the_o medicine_n stay_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n to_o warm_v those_o part_n to_o digest_v crude_a humour_n in_o they_o or_o to_o loose_v the_o belly_n the_o simples_n must_v be_v pound_v gross_o but_o if_o we_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o warm_v the_o inner_a vein_n to_o provoke_v urine_n or_o sweat_n allthing_n must_v be_v beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n by_o which_o discourse_n that_o question_n be_v easy_o answer_v which_o some_o latter_a writer_n do_v move_v about_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o pepper_n whether_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v beat_v fine_o or_o gross_o for_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o pepper_n be_v always_o to_o be_v beat_v gross_o for_o so_o it_o will_v remain_v long_a time_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o will_v the_o less_o heat_n the_o liver_n and_o the_o blood_n some_o other_o do_v maintain_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o by_o galen_n himself_o who_o in_o the_o 5._o book_n de_fw-fr sanit_fw-la tuend_a cap._n 8._o after_o meat_n which_o do_v bread_n stoppage_n in_o the_o body_n take_v say_v he_o the_o medicine_n call_v diacalaminthe_n and_o if_o you_o have_v not_o it_o ready_a take_v diatrion_n pipereon_o and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n take_v white_a pepper_n beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n &_o diligent_o serse_v &_o mingle_v 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price_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n monardis_n also_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plantis_fw-la indiae_n make_v mention_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o long_a pepper_n different_a from_o the_o common_a long_a pepper_n and_o be_v much_o hot_a than_o the_o common_a long_a pepper_n and_o more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n than_o black_a pepper_n where_o the_o latter_a writer_n in_o the_o history_n of_o pepper_n do_v divide_v long_a pepper_n into_o the_o garden_n and_o wild_a this_o kind_n write_v of_o by_o monardis_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o wild_a long_a pepper_n and_o the_o common_a long_a pepper_n the_o garden_n or_o domestical_a the_o latter_a writer_n in_o the_o history_n of_o pepper_n do_v write_v of_o
conclude_v that_o because_o white_a pepper_n be_v not_o so_o heat_v and_o dry_v by_o the_o sun_n but_o do_v retain_v and_o keep_v all_o his_o hot_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o hot_a more_o bite_a and_o the_o best_a pepper_n contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n assertion_n brassavolus_fw-la musa_fw-la go_v about_o to_o reconcile_v this_o controversy_n in_o galen_n by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o in_o that_o white_a pepper_n have_v plenty_n of_o moisture_n in_o it_o therefore_o it_o bit_v strong_a and_o leave_v the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a quality_n to_o continue_v long_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a than_o the_o black_a pepper_n have_v little_a moisture_n and_o that_o much_o extenuate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v bite_v quick_o deep_o and_o sharp_a but_o because_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o bite_n do_v not_o so_o long_o continue_v therefore_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o hot_a as_o the_o black_a and_o yet_o for_o that_o it_o bit_v deep_a therefore_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o black_a and_o if_o to_o try_v the_o truth_n hereof_o a_o man_n will_v taste_v both_o kind_n of_o pepper_n sure_o he_o shall_v manifest_o perceive_v the_o difference_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o in_o the_o one_o sense_n white_a pepper_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o more_o bite_a as_o galen_n write_v and_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n black_a pepper_n may_v be_v think_v to_o exceed_v the_o white_a as_o dioscorides_n affirm_v but_o where_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o white_a pepper_n be_v weak_a than_o long_a pepper_n and_o black_a pepper_n because_o it_o not_o be_v full_a ripe_a be_v acerbious_a or_o more_o tart_a sure_o his_o argument_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o as_o he_o put_v white_a pepper_n not_o so_o ripe_a as_o black_a so_o he_o make_v long_a pepper_n not_o so_o ripe_a as_o white_a pepper_n and_o so_o it_o must_v follow_v after_o his_o 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strengthen_v the_o stomach_n above_o the_o other_o kind_n sure_o the_o friar_n writing_n upon_o mesue_n do_v true_o counsel_v apothecary_n when_o pepper_n simple_o be_v read_v to_o take_v white_a pepper_n notwithstanding_o in_o some_o affect_v long_a pepper_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o other_o kind_n as_o galen_n witness_v lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sanit_fw-la tuend_a where_o he_o counsel_v to_o give_v long_a pepper_n to_o they_o which_o have_v their_o side_n blow_v up_o with_o wind_n and_o which_o do_v turn_v all_o they_o eat_v to_o wind_n for_o say_v he_o long_a pepper_n do_v dissolve_v the_o grossness_n of_o wind_n &_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o belly_n such_o matter_n which_o do_v stay_v in_o the_o side_n by_o this_o discourse_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o arabian_n do_v true_o set_v white_a and_o black_a pepper_n in_o the_o uttermost_a point_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o dryness_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o galen_n confirm_v the_o same_o when_o he_o do_v write_v that_o white_a and_o black_a pepper_n do_v strong_o heat_v and_o dry_a and_o with_o good_a reason_n the_o same_o arabike_n do_v set_v long_a pepper_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o not_o beyond_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o dry_v for_o in_o that_o by_o all_o writer_n consent_v this_o kind_n be_v moist_a than_o the_o other_o therefore_o it_o can_v dry_v so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o dry_a quality_n must_v needs_o be_v somewhat_o obtund_v by_o the_o moisture_n which_o be_v in_o this_o kind_n and_o therefore_o long_a pepper_n taste_v do_v not_o by_o and_o by_o bite_v strong_o but_o after_o it_o be_v a_o little_a chew_v and_o then_o the_o bite_a do_v last_v long_o and_o we_o may_v hereby_o also_o gather_v that_o long_a pepper_n be_v not_o so_o subtle_a of_o substance_n as_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v garcia_n write_v that_o emperike_v among_o the_o arabian_n &_o persian_n do_v hold_v opinion_n that_o pepper_n be_v cold_a which_o opinion_n do_v also_o prevail_v among_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o this_o our_o country_n for_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o pepper_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o mouth_n but_o cold_a in_o operation_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o do_v try_v the_o quality_n of_o medicine_n by_o taste_n these_o man_n do_v show_v their_o ignorance_n in_o call_v that_o cold_a in_o operation_n which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o mouth_n the_o temperament_n of_o siliquastrum_n or_o indian_a pepper_n the_o indian_a pepper_n call_v also_o siliquastrum_n be_v account_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o therefore_o do_v very_o effectual_o break_v wind_n do_v heat_n and_o strengthen_v the_o inward_a part_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o breast_n the_o virtue_n and_o faculty_n of_o pepper_n dioscorides_n pliny_n auicenna_n and_o serapio_n do_v recite_v and_o number_v many_o virtue_n and_o medicinal_a property_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o pepper_v which_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o 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mesue_n write_v the_o manner_n and_o particular_a use_n of_o the_o foresay_a medicine_n when_o many_o crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n do_v abound_v in_o the_o belly_n and_o first_o vein_n that_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o will_v not_o be_v safety_n to_o give_v a_o purgative_a medicine_n then_o be_v the_o chief_a use_n of_o diaspoliticon_n for_o it_o then_o give_v will_v safe_o stir_v nature_n to_o expel_v those_o humour_n by_o the_o siege_n so_o in_o other_o case_n when_o so_o ever_o the_o belly_n be_v dry_a and_o do_v not_o her_o duty_n than_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o give_v diaspoliticon_n the_o use_n of_o diatrion_n pipereon_o and_o of_o diacalaminthe_n out_o of_o galen_n 4._o de_fw-fr sanit_fw-la tuend_a when_o many_o raw_a and_o undigested_a humour_n be_v gather_v in_o and_o about_o the_o first_o vein_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v and_o digest_v and_o in_o so_o do_v special_a care_n be_v to_o be_v have_v lest_o the_o same_o be_v carry_v far_o into_o the_o body_n in_o this_o 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equal_o according_a to_o the_o effect_n to_o be_v mingle_v thus_o far_o galen_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n de_fw-fr sanitate_fw-la tuenda_fw-la finis_fw-la