appertain_v unto_o those_o idolatry_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o but_o more_o sumpevous_a than_o those_o of_o delphos_n the_o grove_n about_o ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v round_o with_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n so_o tall_a and_o close_a to_o one_o another_o that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o sun_n to_o enter_v in_o his_o great_a heat_n the_o ground_n perpetual_o cover_v with_o the_o choice_a tapestry_n of_o nature_n water_v with_o many_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n derive_v from_o the_o castalian_a fountein_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o and_o yield_v the_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n both_o for_o taste_v and_o tincture_n to_o which_o the_o wind_n and_o air_n participate_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v add_v a_o most_o delightful_a influence_n a_o place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n but_o abuse_v to_o lust_n he_o be_v hold_v unworthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n who_o transform_v not_o himself_o unto_o a_o beast_n or_o tread_v on_o this_o unholy_a ground_n without_o his_o courtesan_n insomuch_o as_o they_o which_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o good_a name_n do_v forbear_v to_o haunt_v it_o a_o full_a description_n of_o it_o he_o that_o list_v to_o see_v may_v find_v in_o the_o first_o book_n and_o 18._o chapter_n of_o sozomen_n ecclesiasicall_a history_n who_o be_v copious_a in_o it_o the_o temple_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o seleucus_n also_o renown_v for_o the_o oracle_n there_o give_v by_o which_o adrian_n be_v foretell_v of_o his_o be_v emperor_n and_o therefore_o much_o resort_v to_o by_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la for_o that_o purpose_n also_o but_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v remove_v thither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother_n galius_n then_o create_v caesar_n by_o constantius_n the_o devil_n and_o his_o oracle_n be_v both_o fright_v away_o as_o the_o devil_n do_v himself_o confess_v to_o julian_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v here_o the_o success_n of_o his_o intend_a expedition_n into_o persia_n receive_v this_o answer_n that_o no_o oracle_n can_v be_v give_v as_o long_o as_o those_o divine_a bone_n be_v so_o near_o the_o shrine_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o before_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o temple_n be_v consume_v by_o a_o fire_n from_o heaven_n as_o be_v avow_v by_o those_o who_o observe_v the_o fall_n of_o it_o though_o julian_n do_v impure_a it_o to_o the_o innocent_a christian_n and_o in_o revenge_n cause_v many_o of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n 20._o anitoch_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v casiotis_n first_o build_v oâ—_n begin_v rather_o by_o antigonus_n when_o lord_n of_o asia_n by_o who_o name_v antigonia_n but_o finish_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n after_o he_o have_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v he_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o issus_n by_o the_o jew_n or_o hebrew_n be_v once_o call_v reblatha_n build_v near_o the_o place_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n call_v râ—blah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n hamath_n the_o great_a in_o the_o six_o of_o amos_n by_o josephus_n and_o the_o syrian_n reblata_fw-la memorable_a in_o those_o day_n for_o the_o tragedy_n of_o jehoahaz_n and_o sedechias_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v here_o deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o liberty_n by_o pharaoh_n neco_n king_n of_o egypt_n 2_o king_n 23._o 33._o the_o other_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o child_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o follow_v time_n it_o be_v by_o some_o greek_a writer_n call_v epidaphne_n from_o the_o nearness_n of_o it_o to_o that_o grove_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o chrictianity_n by_o the_o name_n of_o theopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o god_n either_o from_o the_o many_o miracle_n there_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o from_o the_o great_a improvement_n which_o the_o christian_a faith_n do_v here_o receive_v where_o the_o disciple_n first_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o royal_a seat_n for_o many_o age_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o in_o the_o flourish_n and_o best_a fortune_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefect_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o eastern_a province_n next_o of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la orientis_fw-la who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o superintendency_n over_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a though_o that_o large_a enough_o but_o also_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n asia_n pontus_n thrace_n extend_v so_o his_o jurisdiction_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n honour_v also_o with_o the_o residence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n especial_o of_o verus_n and_o valens_n who_o spend_v here_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n and_o from_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n a_o title_n of_o such_o eminency_n in_o all_o time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o second_o in_o account_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n till_o constantinople_n be_v make_v the_o imperial_a city_n get_v precedence_n of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o than_o four_o great_a prelate_n which_o pretend_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_a patriarch_n govern_v the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n who_o they_o call_v syrian_n or_o melchites_n the_o psâ—ndo-patriarcks_a of_o the_o jacobite_n and_o maronite_n sectary_n both_o which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n to_o their_o schism_n do_v assume_v this_o title_n and_o final_o a_o titular_a patriarch_n nominate_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o eastern_a country_n have_v assume_v a_o power_n unto_o himself_o of_o nominate_v patriarch_n for_o alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o this_o city_n of_o antioch_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n orontis_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o river_n parfar_n pass_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n fortify_v even_o to_o admiration_n compass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n the_o outward_a most_o of_o which_o be_v stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n with_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o tower_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n at_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v with_o high_a break_a mountain_n whereunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o deep_a lake_n come_v cut_v of_o the_o river_n parfar_n before_o mention_v adorn_v in_o former_a time_n with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n answerable_a to_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o city_n till_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o after_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o mamaluck_v man_n careless_a of_o all_o state_n and_o beauty_n in_o their_o fair_a city_n it_o begin_v to_o grow_v into_o decay_n recover_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o seven_o month_n june_n 3_o anno_fw-la 1098._o confirm_v in_o their_o possession_n by_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n get_v in_o the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o within_o few_o day_n after_o june_n 28._o obtain_v against_o corbanas_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o persian_a sultan_n in_o which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o own_o they_o slay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n give_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o bohemund_n a_o noble_a norman_a and_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n who_o by_o practise_v with_o one_o pyrâ—hus_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o afterward_o call_v saint_n george_n tower_n be_v secret_o let_v into_o the_o city_n and_o so_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n bohemund_n thus_o make_v the_o prince_n or_o as_o some_o say_v king_n of_o antioch_n leave_v it_o to_o bohemund_n his_o son_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o succeed_v in_o this_o principate_v by_o tancred_n and_o roger_n prince_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o those_o holy_a war_n which_o last_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o from_o aleppo_n in_o the_o year_n 1120._o baldwin_n the_o second_o have_v revenge_v his_o death_n by_o a_o signal_n victory_n join_v this_o estate_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n betray_v about_o sixty_o year_n after_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1188._o it_o come_v into_o the_o power_n of_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n and_o therewithal_o no_o few_o than_o five_o and_o twenty_o city_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o famous_a city_n so_o decline_v after_o this_o last_o tragedy_n but_o whether_o lay_v desolate_a of_o
first-born_a who_o in_o all_o probability_n give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n call_v phalga_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n euphrates_n not_o far_o from_o seleucia_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v by_o stephanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la and_o by_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o geography_n where_o it_o be_v place_v right_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n where_o the_o river_n chaboras_n mingle_v water_n with_o it_o but_o there_o corrupt_o call_v pharga_n instead_o of_o phalga_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o sems_n posterity_n come_v by_o jocktan_n the_o second_o son_n of_o eber_n the_o father_n of_o no_o few_o than_o thirteen_o son_n who_o name_n be_v on_o record_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o dwell_n be_v from_o mesha_n as_o thou_o go_v to_o sephar_n a_o mount_n in_o the_o east_n and_o here_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o differ_v from_o bochartus_fw-la who_o have_v throng_v jocktan_n and_o his_o son_n into_o a_o little_a corner_n of_o arabia_n felix_n where_o i_o can_v find_v no_o room_n for_o they_o and_o less_o reason_n to_o place_v they_o for_o be_v that_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o the_o chief_n of_o his_o posterity_n eight_o in_o number_n be_v plant_v in_o arabia_n as_o himself_o confess_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o country_n before_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o family_n and_o lead_v colony_n thither_o jocktan_n be_v credible_o suppose_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v when_o such_o of_o noah_n posterity_n as_o be_v mention_v gen._n 10._o disperse_v themselves_o into_o new_a plantation_n but_o iâ—_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n that_o none_o of_o his_o child_n be_v then_o bear_v if_o their_o father_n be_v and_o this_o bochartus_fw-la doh_o acknowledge_v in_o two_o several_a place_n first_o grant_v that_o neither_o phaleg_n nor_o jocktan_n be_v present_a at_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n multo_fw-la minus_fw-la jocktanis_n silij_fw-la post_fw-la aliquoâ—_fw-la annos_fw-la geniti_fw-la much_o less_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n beget_v many_o year_n after_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o and_o second_o affirm_v that_o jocktan_a and_o his_o child_n come_v not_o within_o the_o curse_n of_o confound_v language_n quia_fw-la nondum_fw-la erant_fw-la geniti_fw-la because_o then_o unborn_a cap._n 15._o hereupon_o i_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o jocktan_n and_o his_o child_n shall_v find_v room_n in_o the_o best_a part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n which_o chus_n and_o his_o posterity_n have_v inhabit_v so_o long_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n will_v plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o leave_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a of_o it_o for_o some_o new_a adventurer_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n shall_v either_o be_v remove_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arphaxad_n who_o be_v all_o plant_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n as_o be_v before_o show_v or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a have_v they_o be_v so_o mind_v to_o break_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o assyrian_n chusite_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o arabia_n felix_n he_o that_o believe_v they_o do_v or_o can_v must_v have_v a_o strong_a faith_n than_o i_o but_o it_o shall_v never_o conduce_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o justification_n nor_o be_o i_o move_v at_o all_o with_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v his_o weighty_a argument_n namely_o that_o the_o arabian_n particular_o joseph_n be_v abdallatif_a and_o mahomet_n ben_n jacob_n two_o of_o their_o chief_a writer_n affirm_v that_o jocktan_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o nation_n no_o more_o than_o i_o be_o wove_v to_o think_v that_o the_o saracen_n be_v derive_v from_o sara_n the_o wife_n and_o not_o from_o hagar_n the_o concubine_n and_o servant_n of_o abraham_n because_o that_o people_n so_o report_v it_o for_o their_o great_a glory_n and_o for_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o arabia_n felix_n who_o original_a he_o ascribe_v to_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n i_o see_v so_o many_o transposition_n of_o syllable_n alteration_n even_o of_o radical_a letter_n such_o and_o so_o many_o wrest_a origination_n as_o by_o the_o like_a liberty_n of_o make_v quidlibet_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o find_v place_n for_o they_o in_o any_o country_n whatsoever_o for_o how_o extort_a and_o unnatural_a be_v the_o derivation_n of_o the_o allumaeotae_n from_o almodad_n of_o the_o manitae_n from_o abimail_n of_o the_o jobaritae_n from_o jobab_n how_o impossible_a be_v it_o that_o jarach_n shall_v give_v name_n to_o the_o isle_n which_o prolomie_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d insula_n jeracum_n or_o accipitrum_fw-la as_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o isle_n of_o hawk_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o hawk_n which_o be_v therein_o breed_v there_o be_v another_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o unto_o sardinia_n so_o call_v for_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o a_o town_n call_v jerax_n in_o hammoniaca_n a_o region_n of_o egypt_n to_o which_o jarach_n may_v as_o well_o lay_v claim_v if_o that_o will_v carry_v it_o as_o to_o this_o jeracum_n or_o accipitrum_fw-la in_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n how_o improbable_a that_o ophir_n shall_v give_v name_n to_o urphire_n a_o poor_a isle_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n obal_n to_o sinus_n avalites_n in_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o gulf_n or_o that_o dicla_n must_v be_v fix_v in_o arabia_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o word_n signify_v a_o palmtree_n of_o which_o that_o country_n yield_v good_a plenty_n as_o if_o some_o other_o country_n do_v not_o yield_v as_o much_o these_o and_o some_o other_o reason_n hereafter_o follow_v have_v make_v i_o bold_a to_o differ_v from_o that_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o particular_a who_o industry_n and_o ability_n i_o do_v otherwise_o honour_v and_o rather_o to_o look_v for_o joktan_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o scripture_n place_v they_o than_o in_o the_o south_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o wilderness_n or_o land_n of_o madian_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n be_v witten_v where_o bochartus_n place_v they_o yet_o so_o far_o i_o must_v yield_v to_o that_o learned_a man_n that_o some_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o joktan_n in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n move_v with_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o place_n may_v come_v from_o india_n and_o plant_v themselves_o upon_o the_o seacoast_n of_o arabia_n felix_n as_o the_o arabian_n at_o this_o day_n move_v with_o the_o wealth_n and_o trade_n of_o india_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o of_o the_o port_n and_o piece_n on_o the_o shore_n thereof_o now_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o son_n of_o joktan_n that_o their_o dwell_n be_v from_o mesha_n as_o thou_o go_v to_o sephar_n a_o mount_n of_o the_o east_n so_o that_o by_o these_o two_o boundary_n mesha_n and_o sephar_n their_o habitation_n must_v be_v find_v i_o know_v bochartus_n will_v have_v mesha_n to_o be_v musa_n a_o note_a port-town_n on_o the_o south-west_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o sephar_n to_o be_v the_o city_n of_o saphar_n in_o the_o southeast_n of_o that_o country_n that_o city_n give_v name_n to_o some_o mount_n adjoin_v but_o be_v they_o both_o lie_v direct_o south_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o moses_n write_v i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o position_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v look_v for_o both_o in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o first_o to_o find_v out_o mesha_fw-mi we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o than_o bochartus_n himself_o who_o make_v mesh_n the_o last_o of_o the_o son_n of_o aram_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o most_o writer_n else_o to_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o mesopotamia_n from_o he_o call_v mons_fw-la masius_n more_o of_o which_o before_o and_o then_o for_o sephar_n which_o the_o text_n call_v a_o mount_n of_o the_o east_n if_o it_o be_v the_o southern_a part_n of_o mount_n imaus_n by_o ptolemy_n name_v bitigo_n by_o the_o modern_n gate_n extend_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n to_o the_o cape_n comari_n in_o the_o hither_o india_n as_o postellus_n a_o right_a learned_a man_n do_v conceive_v it_o to_o be_v we_o have_v without_o more_o difficulty_n find_v out_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jocktan_n according_a to_o the_o bound_n lay_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o fear_v this_o may_v not_o satisfy_v for_o
a_o more_o particular_a enemy_n the_o english_a be_v enemy_n to_o the_o french_a the_o scot_n to_o the_o english_a the_o portugueze_n have_v the_o like_a inveterate_a hatred_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n enjoy_v great_a possession_n without_o any_o good_a title_n but_o be_v continual_o oppose_v by_o the_o more_o potent_a city_n of_o venice_n florence_n genoa_n and_o luca._n the_o arragonian_a king_n of_o naples_n have_v find_v perpetual_a enemy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o florentine_n have_v a_o stitch_n at_o venice_n as_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o sienna_n have_v against_o the_o florentine_n in_o germany_n the_o animosity_n have_v be_v great_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n between_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n the_o hatred_n grow_v beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n which_o be_v between_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o austrian_a family_n the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o gulick_n be_v always_o upon_o ill_a term_n with_o their_o neighbour_n of_o gelderland_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o city_n on_o the_o baltic_a sea_n have_v their_o continual_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n nor_o be_v the_o enmity_n any_o thing_n less_o if_o they_o be_v not_o great_a which_o be_v discernible_a among_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n than_o those_o that_o be_v above_o remember_v so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n say_v that_o notable_a and_o judicious_a writer_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o point_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o history_n and_o geography_n as_o well_o for_o the_o understanding_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o age_n past_a as_o for_o commerce_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o nation_n present_a for_o have_v no_o history_n be_v write_v in_o the_o former_a time_n in_o what_o a_o dull_a ignorance_n have_v we_o live_v of_o all_o those_o occurrence_n which_o do_v so_o much_o concern_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o mankind_n and_o be_v our_o principal_a director_n in_o life_n and_o action_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o orator_n most_o true_o call_v it_o magistram_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la for_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o history_n the_o example_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o ground_n of_o civil_a prudence_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o man_n do_v most_o especial_o depend_v and_o certain_o to_o draw_v back_o the_o mind_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o matter_n long_o ago_o pass_v to_o search_v out_o with_o diligence_n and_o to_o deliver_v with_o faith_n freedom_n and_o the_o life_n of_o expression_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v find_v out_o on_o a_o diligent_a search_n to_o represent_v unto_o our_o eye_n the_o change_n of_o time_n the_o character_n of_o person_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o counâ—â—â—â—_n 〈…〉_z pretension_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o state_n 〈…〉_z of_o a_o publicâ—â—_n use_v 〈…〉_z great_a both_o pain_n and_o judgement_n beside_o 〈…〉_z eternity_n to_o all_o such_o man_n who_o by_o their_o counsel_n or_o achievement_n have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z those_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o thereupon_o the_o orator_n do_v not_o only_o call_v it_o magistram_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o lucem_fw-la veritatis_fw-la testem_fw-la temporâ—s_fw-la nunciam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o vitæ_fw-la memoriam_fw-la accord_n to_o which_o character_n i_o find_v these_o verse_n set_v before_o a_o châ—oniâ—â—â—_n of_o some_o king_n of_o england_n more_o worth_a than_o all_o the_o book_n beside_o for_o though_o in_o these_o day_n miracle_n be_v flee_v yet_o this_o shall_v of_o good_a history_n be_v say_v they_o call_v back_o time_n that_o be_v past_a and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o dead_a nor_o want_v there_o other_o motive_n to_o endear_v unto_o we_o the_o use_n of_o history_n beside_o the_o light_n it_o give_v unto_o all_o the_o remarkable_a action_n of_o precede_a time_n and_o the_o eternity_n if_o i_o may_v say_v so_o which_o it_o confer_v on_o the_o actor_n themselves_o by_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o name_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n and_o the_o pit_n of_o oblivion_n for_o first_o it_o stir_v man_n to_o virtue_n and_o deter_v they_o from_o vice_n by_o show_v forth_o the_o glorious_a memory_n of_o virtuous_a man_n and_o the_o ill_a savour_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o man_n of_o ungodly_a life_n and_o especial_o keep_v person_n of_o most_o eminent_a place_n from_o let_v loose_a the_o reins_o unto_o all_o licentiousness_n by_o represent_v this_o to_o their_o consideration_n that_o all_o their_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a one_o day_n to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o vulgar_a second_o it_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a conserver_n of_o most_o art_n and_o science_n by_o keep_v on_o record_n the_o dictate_v and_o opinion_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n out_o of_o which_o a_o perfect_a body_n of_o philosophy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n have_v be_v collect_v and_o digest_v three_o it_o be_v the_o best_a schoolmaster_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o teacher_n of_o stratagem_n and_o in_o that_o can_v practical_o afford_v more_o punctual_a direction_n than_o can_v be_v otherwise_o obtain_v and_o be_v withal_o the_o best_a assistant_n to_o the_o statesman_n or_o politician_n who_o from_o hence_o draw_v their_o observation_n and_o conclusion_n and_o become_v thereby_o serviceable_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n though_o never_o travel_v more_o than_o among_o their_o book_n so_o archimedes_n in_o his_o study_n and_o demosthenes_n in_o his_o orator_n gown_n endanger_v more_o the_o enemy_n of_o their_o several_a country_n than_o the_o athenian_n or_o syracusan_n do_v by_o dint_n of_o sword_n and_o last_o of_o all_o beside_o these_o civil_a benefit_n and_o consideration_n and_o the_o great_a help_n which_o it_o afford_v in_o the_o way_n of_o discourse_n there_o be_v no_o particular_a branch_n of_o knowledge_n more_o useful_a for_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o holy_a scripture_n than_o that_o of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o profane_a history_n or_o which_o give_v clear_a light_n to_o many_o dark_a passage_n thereof_o especial_o in_o the_o prophetical_a write_n of_o either_o testament_n this_o as_o it_o show_v the_o necessary_a use_n and_o benefit_n which_o redound_v from_o history_n so_o do_v it_o serve_v to_o usher_v in_o that_o commendation_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o study_n of_o geography_n also_o without_o some_o knowledge_n wherein_o the_o study_n of_o history_n be_v neither_o so_o pleasant_a nor_o so_o profitable_a as_o a_o judicious_a reader_n will_v desire_v to_o have_v it_o it_o be_v true_a geography_n without_o history_n have_v life_n and_o motion_n but_o very_o unstable_a and_o at_o random_n but_o history_n without_o geography_n like_o a_o dead_a carcase_n have_v neither_o life_n nor_o motion_n at_o all_o or_o move_v at_o least_o but_o slow_o on_o the_o understanding_n for_o what_o delight_n or_o satisfaction_n can_v any_o man_n receive_v from_o the_o read_n of_o story_n without_o he_o know_v somewhat_o of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v therein_o mention_v in_o which_o regard_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n the_o historian_n have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o all_o his_o reader_n premise_v to_o the_o action_n of_o every_o country_n some_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o place_n and_o chief_a town_n therein_o for_o though_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o action_n do_v ennoble_v and_o adorn_v the_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n which_o add_v delight_n and_o satisfaction_n unto_o the_o read_n of_o the_o story_n which_o convey_v it_o to_o we_o history_n therefore_o and_o geography_n like_o the_o two_o fire_n or_o meteor_n which_o philosopher_n do_v castor_n and_o pollux_n if_o join_v together_o crown_z our_o read_n with_o delight_n and_o profit_n if_o part_v threaten_v both_o with_o a_o certain_a shipwreck_n and_o be_v like_o two_o sister_n dear_o love_v not_o without_o pity_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v impiety_n to_o be_v keep_v asunder_o so_o as_o that_o which_o sr._n phil._n sidney_n say_v of_o argalus_n and_o parthenia_n her_o be_v be_v in_o he_o alone_o and_o she_o not_o be_v he_o be_v none_o may_v be_v as_o just_o say_v of_o history_n and_o geography_n as_o of_o those_o two_o lover_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o redound_v from_o the_o study_n of_o geography_n which_o be_v exceed_o useful_a to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o paradise_n the_o bound_n and_o border_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v therein_o mentiove_v especial_o wâ—th_v relation_n to_o the_o travel_n of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n evangelist_n and_o apostle_n yea_o of_o christ_n himself_o not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v comprehend_v and_o understand_v but_o by_o the_o help_n
danger_n of_o fire_n also_o yea_o and_o secure_v himself_o from_o all_o night-tumult_n which_o carry_v with_o they_o though_o but_o small_a more_o terror_n and_o affrightment_n than_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o day_n never_o till_o now_o be_v the_o common_a people_n master_n of_o their_o own_o both_o life_n and_o substance_n and_o now_o be_v travel_n in_o the_o night_n as_o safe_a though_o not_o so_o pleasant_a as_o at_o noon_n 32_o the_o people_n and_o city_n thus_o settle_v his_o next_o study_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o province_n in_o a_o like_n of_o the_o change_n but_o little_a rhetoric_n need_v to_o win_v their_o like_n who_o have_v long_o desire_v the_o present_a form_n of_o government_n mistrust_v the_o people_n regiment_n by_o reason_n of_o nobleman_n faction_n covetousness_n of_o magistrate_n the_o law_n afford_v no_o security_n be_v sway_v hither_o and_o thither_o by_o ambition_n and_o corruption_n these_o province_n when_o he_o first_o take_v the_o government_n he_o thus_o divide_v asia_n africa_n numidia_n betica_n narbonensis_n sicilia_n corsica_n sardinia_n all_o greece_n crete_n cyprus_n pontus_n and_o bythinia_n be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a province_n of_o know_v and_o faithful_a obedience_n he_o assign_v unto_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o new_a conquer_a region_n such_o as_o have_v not_o digest_v their_o loss_n of_o liberty_n with_o who_o any_o rebellion_n or_o war_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v he_o retain_v under_o his_o own_o command_n such_o be_v tarraconensis_n lusitanica_n lugdunensis_n germany_n belgica_n aquitanica_fw-la syria_n silicae_fw-la egypt_n dalmatia_n mysia_n pannonia_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o he_o do_v as_o he_o give_v out_o to_o sustain_v the_o danger_n himself_o alone_o leave_v unto_o the_o senate_n all_o the_o sweet_n of_o ease_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v to_o keep_v they_o without_o arm_n himself_o always_o strong_a and_o in_o a_o readiness_n the_o notable_a effect_n of_o which_o counsel_n do_v not_o discover_v themselves_o only_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o person_n during_o life_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o caesar_n though_o man_n of_o most_o prodigious_a vice_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o in_o some_o of_o the_o age_n follow_v also_o for_o when_o the_o family_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v extinct_a in_o nero_n the_o imperial_a province_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o perceive_v the_o consular_a so_o weak_a assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o create_a and_o establish_v of_o the_o follow_a prince_n thus_o galba_n be_v make_v emperor_n by_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a legion_n vitellius_n by_o the_o german_a vespasian_n by_o the_o syrian_a and_o panonnian_a the_o consular_a province_n never_o stir_v either_o to_o prevent_v their_o attempt_n or_o to_o revenge_v they_o and_o when_o they_o adventure_v once_o to_o advance_v gordian_a to_o the_o throne_n all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v but_o to_o betray_v the_o poor_a old_a man_n and_o all_o his_o family_n to_o a_o tragic_a end_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o so_o impropriate_a those_o province_n to_o the_o senate_n but_o that_o they_o also_o as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o he_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o be_v specify_v particular_o in_o his_o private_a register_n in_o which_o the_o better_a to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v set_v down_o what_o tribute_n every_o of_o they_o pay_v what_o present_v they_o send_v in_o what_o custom_n in_o theâ—_n be_v levy_v that_o book_n also_o comprehend_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o necessary_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o what_o number_n of_o citizen_n and_o ally_n there_o be_v in_o arm_n what_o strength_n there_o be_v by_o sea_n with_o all_o other_o circumstance_n concern_v the_o extent_n strength_n riches_n and_o particular_n of_o his_o estate_n william_n of_o normandy_n do_v the_o like_a at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o england_n when_o he_o compose_v that_o censuall_a roll_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n which_o we_o call_v doomsday_n book_n or_o the_o roll_n of_o winton_n according_a unto_o which_o taxation_n be_v impose_v and_o aid_n exact_v the_o great_a prince_n have_v not_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o be_v good_a husband_n to_o know_v the_o riches_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o intrado_n 32._o britain_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o bead-roll_n either_o because_o from_o hence_o there_o neither_o be_v much_o hope_n of_o profit_n nor_o much_o fear_n of_o hurt_n or_o else_o because_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o keep_v than_o enlarge_v the_o monarchy_n he_o think_v it_o most_o expedient_a to_o confine_v it_o within_o the_o bound_n appoint_v by_o nature_n danubius_n on_o the_o north_n mount_n atlas_n on_o the_o south_n euphrates_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n do_v both_o bind_v his_o empire_n and_o defend_v it_o some_o kingdom_n have_v their_o limit_n lay_v out_o by_o nature_n and_o those_o which_o have_v adventure_v to_o extend_v they_o further_o have_v find_v it_o fatal_a the_o persian_n seldom_o do_v attempt_n to_o stretch_v their_o territory_n beyond_o oxus_n but_o they_o miscarry_v in_o the_o action_n and_o what_o be_v that_o poor_a river_n if_o compare_v unto_o the_o ocean_n many_o who_o love_v action_n or_o expect_a preferment_n by_o the_o war_n incite_v he_o unto_o the_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n of_o these_o country_n affirm_v that_o the_o barbarous_a people_n be_v natural_o bad_a neighbour_n and_o though_o for_o the_o present_v not_o very_o strong_a nor_o well_o skill_v in_o arm_n yet_o may_v a_o weak_a enemy_n in_o time_n gather_v great_a strength_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n for_o his_o father_n julius_n sake_n who_o first_o show_v that_o island_n to_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o yield_v both_o refuge_n and_o supply_n to_o the_o malcontent_n of_o gaul_n and_o enemy_n in_o germany_n that_o he_o will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o wealthy_a country_n store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o command_n of_o a_o valiant_a nation_n bear_v as_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o war_n that_o it_o be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o honour_n to_o lie_v still_o and_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o ancestor_n that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o equity_n bind_v as_o far_o as_o in_o he_o be_v to_o reduce_v to_o civility_n from_o barbraism_n so_o many_o proper_a and_o able_a man_n but_o to_o these_o motive_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v already_o refuse_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o the_o parthian_a a_o more_o dangerous_a neighbour_n and_o far_o whose_o enemy_n than_o the_o britain_n that_o he_o have_v waste_v and_o desert_a ground_n enough_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o many_o a_o large_a plantation_n when_o he_o see_v it_o needful_a that_o he_o have_v constant_o refuse_v though_o with_o great_a facility_n he_o may_v to_o conquer_v any_o more_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o as_o in_o the_o natâ—rall_a body_n a_o surfeit_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o fast_v so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a too_o much_o be_v more_o troublesome_a than_o a_o little_a that_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n have_v already_o exceed_v the_o persian_a and_o macedonian_a and_o to_o extend_v it_o further_o be_v the_o next_o way_n to_o make_v it_o totter_v and_o fall_v by_o its_o own_o weight_n that_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o fable_n not_o to_o lose_v the_o substance_n by_o catch_v at_o the_o shadow_n and_o final_o that_o many_o puissant_a nation_n lay_v in_o and_o about_o brittany_n against_o who_o garrison_n must_v be_v keep_v and_o he_o fear_v the_o revenue_n will_v not_o quit_v the_o cost_n and_o so_o the_o enterprise_n of_o britain_n be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o 33._o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o province_n already_o conquer_v he_o disperse_v into_o they_o 23._o legion_n with_o their_o aid_n who_o pay_n only_o beside_o provision_n of_o corn_n and_o officer_n wage_n amount_v to_o five_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o our_o english_a pound_n and_o somewhat_o more_o be_v so_o sudden_o pay_v unto_o the_o army_n that_o we_o read_v seldom_o in_o the_o history_n of_o that_o empire_n of_o any_o mutiny_n among_o the_o soldier_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n a_o happiness_n whereof_o these_o age_n have_v be_v little_a guilty_a for_o the_o amass_n of_o this_o treasure_n and_o defray_v of_o this_o charge_n augustus_n make_v not_o use_v only_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n war_n which_o be_v undertake_v and_o soldier_n that_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o common_a safety_n aught_o in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v maintain_v on_o the_o common_a purse_n the_o grandour_n and_o security_n of_o a_o empire_n concern_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o much_o the_o people_n as_o the_o prince_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o erect_v a_o exchequer_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v aerarium_fw-la militare_fw-la or_o the_o soldier_n treasury_n whereto_o
to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n by_o alfonso_n the_o second_o by_o james_n the_o first_o lay_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o by_o king_n pedro_n the_o four_o after_o that_o sell_v or_o rather_o pawn_v by_o king_n john_n the_o second_o to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 300000_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1462._o and_o free_o return_v back_o again_o to_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o after_o call_v the_o catholic_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 1493_o condition_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n â—oyning_v hereto_o as_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o majorca_n be_v the_o country_n of_o sardaigne_n or_o cerdagne_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o corretani_n in_o former_a time_n and_o afterward_o account_v of_o as_o a_o part_n of_o arragon_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o those_o cerretani_n call_v julia_n libyca_n the_o principal_a now_o be_v have_v the_o name_n of_o cardono_n or_o sardona_n as_o the_o spaniard_n common_o pronounce_v it_o retain_v some_o resemblance_n to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o corner_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n for_o the_o better_a endowment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o have_v since_o follow_v as_o appendant_a on_o it_o pawn_v when_o that_o be_v unto_o the_o french_a and_o with_o that_o restore_v 2._o the_o earldom_n of_o montpelier_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n so_o call_v from_o montpelier_n the_o chief_a city_n for_o the_o description_n whereof_o we_o must_v send_v the_o reader_n back_o to_o france_n have_v speak_v of_o it_o there_o already_o all_o i_o shall_v here_o repeat_v be_v this_o that_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n the_o last_o earl_n thereof_o bring_v it_o in_o marriage_n to_o her_o husband_n peter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o french_a king_n by_o james_n king_n of_o majorca_n of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o 3_o the_o island_n of_o maiorca_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o mediterranean_a just_a over_o against_o valentia_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 60_o mile_n about_o 300_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o length_n above_o a_o hundred_o the_o breadth_n somewhat_o under_o the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n reckon_v at_o 30000._o the_o land_n on_o all_o side_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v somewhat_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a withal_o the_o in-land_n more_o champain_n and_o fruitful_a yield_v sufficient_a quantity_n of_o oil_n corn_n wines_n and_o fruit_n for_o the_o use_n of_o its_o people_n the_o whole_a island_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o part_n as_o so_o many_o wapontake_n in_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v reckon_v from_o 300_o to_o 600_o family_n no_o hurtful_a creature_n be_v here_o breed_v except_o coney_n only_o and_o those_o not_o hurtful_a but_o by_o accident_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o place_n of_o chief_a note_n in_o the_o former_a time_n be_v 1._o palma_n and_o 2._o pallentia_fw-la which_o have_v the_o right_n of_o roman_a citizen_n 3._o ciâ—ium_n and_o 4._o cunici_n which_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lative_n and_o 5._o bochri_fw-la or_o bochorum_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o town_n confederate_a beside_o divers_a other_o not_o so_o privilege_v of_o these_o none_o leave_v at_o this_o day_n but_o palma_n only_o vulgar_o call_v majorca_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n a_o bishop_n see_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n for_o these_o isle_n and_o a_o university_n the_o birthplace_n of_o raymundus_n lullius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o profound_a judgement_n the_o author_n of_o some_o book_n in_o the_o art_n of_o chemistry_n who_o work_n be_v read_v and_o study_v in_o that_o university_n as_o aristotle_n be_v in_o other_o this_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o two_o land_n call_v baleares_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o join_v hereunto_o two_o other_o of_o inferior_a note_n call_v dragonera_n and_o cabrera_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 4_o minorca_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o lesser_a of_o the_o baleares_n be_v situate_a eastward_o of_o majorca_n from_o which_o distant_a near_o 100_o mile_n of_o about_o 60_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 150_o mile_n in_o circuit_n more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o other_o though_o less_o in_o quantity_n of_o a_o rich_a soil_n which_o breed_v they_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o mule_n of_o the_o large_a size_n of_o any_o in_o spain_n accommodate_v also_o with_o two_o convenient_a havens_n the_o one_o call_v maon_n the_o other_o farnessus_n other_o considerable_a place_n be_v 1_o minorca_n now_o so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n but_o ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mago_n situate_v in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o first_o found_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o the_o name_n import_v and_o so_o be_v also_o 2_o jamno_n seat_v in_o the_o west_n duo_o parva_fw-la oppida_fw-la quibus_fw-la à _fw-la poenis_fw-la indita_fw-la nomina_fw-la say_v severus_n bishop_n of_o these_o isle_n an._n 420_o or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v now_o call_v citadella_n or_o the_o little_a city_n here_o be_v also_o in_o the_o midland_n a_o three_o town_n call_v sanisera_n by_o pliny_n of_o which_o i_o find_v now_o no_o tract_n remain_v 5_o ebusa_n now_o call_v yvica_n lie_v between_o the_o main_a land_n and_o the_o baleares_n opposite_a to_o the_o promontory_n of_o ferraria_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o valentia_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 50_o mile_n and_o near_o a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n breed_v no_o hurtful_a creature_n except_o coney_n only_o which_o many_o time_n destroy_v their_o harvest_n the_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v yvica_n of_o old_a call_v ebusus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o make_v yearly_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n wherewith_o they_o do_v not_o only_o furnish_v spain_n but_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n 6_o frumentera_n so_o call_v from_o the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n be_v distant_a ten_o mile_n from_o yvica_n and_o about_o 60_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o spain_n in_o circuit_n about_o 70_o mile_n not_o well_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n majorca_n for_o which_o cause_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n both_o land_n ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pityusâ—_n and_o pityodâ—â—_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o â—ines_n there_o grow_v about_o thâ—se_a land_n be_v three_o other_o of_o little_a worth_n call_v 1._o veâ—ra_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 3_o dâ—â—gorgo_v 4_o another_o call_v moncolibre_n betwixt_o mâ—jore_fw-la and_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n â—â—us_fw-fr 5_o alâ—aquâ—s_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o that_o river_n and_o 6_o soombâ—aria_n ancient_o call_v the_o island_n of_o hercules_n over_o against_o carthagena_n so_o name_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o tuâ—â—ny_n in_o 〈◊〉_d name_v scomâ—ri_n of_o which_o great_a shoal_n use_v to_o lie_v about_o it_o all_o these_o together_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d make_v up_o the_o province_n of_o the_o land_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o â—paâ—n_n but_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o these_o land_n be_v the_o baleares_n so_o call_v as_o the_o general_a conceit_n be_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o throw_v because_o the_o people_n be_v so_o expert_a in_o throwâ—â—â—_n their_o sling_n or_o dart_n but_o as_o bâ—chaâ—tus_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n from_o 〈◊〉_d a_o punic_a or_o proenician_n word_n signify_v a_o mâ—ster_n in_o the_o art_n of_o sle_v a_o art_n so_o natural_a and_o innative_a to_o they_o that_o parent_n use_v to_o give_v no_o meat_n unto_o their_o child_n after_o some_o sit_v age_n but_o what_o they_o can_v hit_v down_o with_o their_o sling_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o beam_n of_o their_o dexterity_n at_o this_o weapon_n there_o be_v much_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o well_o historiâ—ns_n as_o poet_n and_o from_o this_o exercise_n they_o have_v the_o name_n also_o of_o insulae_n 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o because_o the_o people_n of_o it_o use_v to_o go_v naked_a to_o the_o war_n and_o possible_o enough_o in_o those_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o other_o time_n also_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o with_o nudâ—s_n in_o the_o lâ—tire_n nor_o be_v they_o good_a at_o sle_v only_o but_o at_o swim_v too_o a_o exercise_n not_o ordinary_o perform_v but_o by_o naked_a people_n at_o which_o the_o very_a woman_n be_v at_o this_o day_n expert_a 〈◊〉_d report_v in_o
master_n or_o commendador_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o those_o several_a order_n draw_v after_o they_o such_o troop_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o dependent_n that_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o king_n themselves_o by_o which_o addition_n there_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n beside_o the_o opportunity_n of_o prefer_v servant_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n above_o 150000_o l._n of_o yearly_a rent_n as_o for_o his_o casualty_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n they_o be_v very_o great_a reckon_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n to_o amount_v according_a to_o divers_a opinion_n to_o 14._o 18._o and_o 23_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o make_v up_o which_o sum_n he_o put_v in_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tenthes_o of_o rectory_n and_o other_o church_n preferment_n amount_v to_o 3_o million_o yearly_a and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o politic_a dispute_n etc._n etc._n affirm_v the_o pardon_n send_v to_o the_o indies_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v worth_a half_a a_o million_o of_o pound_n yearly_a add_v hereunto_o the_o fall_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o office_n which_o make_v up_o a_o good_a round_a sum_n and_o the_o free_a gift_n and_o contribution_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o amount_v unto_o a_o good_a revenue_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n present_v he_o every_o three_o year_n with_o a_o million_o &_o 20000_o crown_n and_o castille_n only_o at_o one_o time_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o four_o million_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n his_o subject_n general_o be_v so_o well_o affect_v unto_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o can_v demand_v nothing_o in_o reason_n of_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v in_o that_o regard_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o king_n of_o men._n and_o yet_o this_o great_a king_n be_v not_o count_v to_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n his_o expense_n be_v very_o great_a first_o in_o keep_v fort_n and_o garrison_n in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n against_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o native_n second_o maintain_v so_o many_o frontier_n place_n against_o sorein_a invasion_n three_o in_o the_o continual_a pay_n of_o a_o armada_n for_o conduct_v his_o plate-fleet_n from_o america_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o many_o and_o unprofitable_a war_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o so_o plunge_v the_o crown_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o banker_n and_o money-changer_n that_o much_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o stand_v engage_v for_o payment_n to_o this_o very_a day_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n arch-bishop_n 11._o bishop_n 52._o university_n 18._o i_o e._n 1_o sevill_n 2_o granadâ—_n 3_o s._n jago_n 4_o toledo_n 5_o valladolit_fw-la 6_o majorca_n 7_o salamanca_n 8_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n 9_o signenca_n 10_o ebora_n 11_o lisbon_n 12_o conimbre_n 13_o valentia_n 14_o lerida_n 15_o huesca_n 16_o saragossa_n 17_o tudela_n 18_o ossuna_n and_o so_o much_o for_o spain_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o isle_n of_o britain_n before_o we_o can_v arrive_v in_o britain_n the_o jast_n western_a diocese_n we_o must_v cross_v the_o ocean_n that_o ingens_fw-la and_o infinitum_fw-la pelagus_fw-la as_o mela_n call_v it_o in_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o sea_n beforementioned_a be_v but_o as_o pond_n or_o gullet_n a_o sea_n in_o former_a time_n know_v more_o by_o fame_n than_o trial_n and_o rather_o wonder_v at_o on_o the_o shore_n side_n than_o any_o more_o remote_a place_n of_o it_o the_o roman_n venture_v not_o on_o it_o with_o their_o vessel_n unless_o in_o the_o passage_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n and_o much_o fame_a be_v alexander_n for_o his_o hazardous_a voyage_n on_o this_o unruly_a sea_n he_o have_v sail_v in_o all_o but_o 400_o furlong_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o name_n and_o pedigree_n take_v here_o both_o from_o the_o poet_n a_o etymologist_n the_o poet_n make_v oceanus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o coelum_fw-la and_o vesta_n or_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n they_o term_v he_o the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o oceanumque_fw-la patrem_fw-la rerum_fw-la in_o virgil_n because_o moisture_n be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o body_n and_o usual_o paint_v he_o with_o a_o bull_n head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n whence_o euripides_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n tauriceps_fw-la from_o the_o bellow_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n which_o from_o it_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a as_o for_o the_o child_n attribute_v unto_o he_o they_o be_v doubtless_o nothing_o but_o the_o cloud_n and_o vapour_n hence_o arise_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oceanus_n some_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celer_fw-la because_o of_o its_o swiftness_n some_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d findo_fw-mi divido_fw-la because_o it_o cleave_v and_o interlace_v the_o earth_n and_o other_o make_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la celeriter_fw-la fluendo_fw-la which_o agree_v in_o meaning_n with_o the_o first_o particular_a name_n it_o have_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o shore_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v as_o cantabricus_n gallicus_n britannicus_n etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a isle_n of_o it_o appertain_v to_o europe_n beside_o those_o call_v the_o azore_n or_o isle_n of_o tercera_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o when_o we_o be_v in_o portugal_n those_o of_o the_o aquitain_n ocean_n describe_v in_o our_o history_n of_o france_n those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o northern_a sea_n which_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v hereafter_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v the_o british_a land_n by_o many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o approve_a writer_n call_v simple_o britain_n because_o unite_v all_o in_o that_o common_a notion_n though_o afterward_o distinguish_v into_o the_o particular_a appellation_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o as_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o germany_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o next_o diocese_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o france_n and_o spain_n under_o the_o praetorio_fw-la praefectus_fw-la of_o italy_n i_o be_o next_o to_o speak_v of_o britain_n britain_n according_a to_o the_o large_a latitude_n of_o that_o name_n and_o notion_n comprehend_v all_o those_o land_n both_o great_a and_o less_o which_o lie_v in_o compass_n about_o albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v britanniae_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o speak_v of_o france_n he_o thus_o subjoin_v exit_fw-la adverso_fw-la huius_fw-la britannia_fw-la insula_fw-la albion_n ipsi_fw-la nomen_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la britanniae_fw-la omnes_fw-la vocarentur_fw-la i_o e._n opposite_a hereunto_o lie_v the_o island_n of_o britain_n which_o former_o by_o a_o more_o proper_a name_n be_v call_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n comprehend_v all_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o latitude_n and_o extent_n we_o now_o take_v the_o word_n the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o these_o land_n distinguish_v into_o several_a name_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o name_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o appendant_o of_o it_o with_o reference_n to_o this_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d land_n thus_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la if_o the_o book_n be_v his_o quo_n in_o mari_fw-fr dvae_fw-la insulae_fw-la britannicae_n siâ—ae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la maximae_fw-la albion_n &_o jerna_n i.e._n in_o which_o sea_n there_o be_v situate_a two_o british_a land_n of_o great_a note_n and_o compass_n albion_n or_o britain_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o ireland_n ptolemy_n go_v to_o work_v more_o punctual_o and_o he_o state_v it_o thus_o complectitur_fw-la prima_fw-la haec_fw-la europae_n tabula_fw-la dvas_fw-la britannicas_fw-la insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la dionysius_n bretanides_n vocat_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la nempe_fw-la &_o albionem_fw-la cum_fw-la minoribus_fw-la alâ—quot_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la iâ—sulis_fw-la ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la orcades_n ebudae_n thyle_n mona_n et_fw-la reliquae_fw-la suis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la expressae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o first_o table_n of_o europe_n comprehend_v the_o two_o land_n of_o britain_n which_o dionysius_n call_v the_o bretanides_n namely_o ireland_n and_o albion_n with_o some_o lesser_a land_n join_v to_o it_o as_o the_o o_o cade_fw-la the_o hebrides_n thule_n anglesey_n or_o man_n and_o other_o call_v by_o distinct_a name_n by_o which_o we_o see_v first_o that_o the_o general_a name_n of_o britain_n or_o the_o british_a land_n comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o britiâ—_n ocean_n and_o second_o that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o they_o more_o special_o call_v britain_n by_o the_o follow_a writer_n be_v ancient_o call_v albion_n by_o its_o proper_a
have_v accompany_v the_o vandal_n in_o their_o on-fals_a into_o gaul_n and_o spain_n of_o any_o expedition_n of_o they_o across_o the_o baltic_a sea_n neâ—gry_a quidem_fw-la nothing_o to_o be_v find_v in_o more_o ancient_a author_n we_o must_v therefore_o reserve_v the_o original_n of_o this_o people_n either_o to_o the_o suiones_n or_o the_o suethidi_n or_o perhaps_o to_o both_o both_o be_v ancient_o settle_v in_o these_o northern_a region_n of_o the_o suiones_n we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o tacitus_n inscribe_v de_n moribus_fw-la germanorum_n by_o who_o report_v to_o be_v strong_a in_o man_n armour_n and_o ship_v and_o that_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o scandia_n appear_v by_o two_o circumstance_n in_o that_o author_n 1_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o wear_v weapon_n quia_fw-la subitos_fw-la hostium_fw-la incursus_fw-la prohibet_fw-la oceanus_n because_o the_o ocean_n be_v to_o they_o a_o sufficient_a rampart_n which_o can_v not_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o ancient_a suevian_o but_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o present_a country_n defend_v by_o the_o baltic_n and_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n from_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o any_o enemy_n 2._o because_o the_o sea_n which_o hem_v in_o that_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o the_o world_n trans_fw-la suiones_n 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la cingi_fw-la claudique_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la fine_n as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v which_o we_o know_v to_o hold_v good_a of_o this_o country_n add_v unto_o these_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o where_o it_o be_v tell_v we_o of_o the_o dane_n 〈◊〉_d patria_fw-la apud_fw-la suiones_n exulabant_fw-la that_o they_o be_v banish_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o suâ—ones_n which_o can_v so_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o place_n as_o of_o this_o sweden_n be_v next_o neighbour_n unto_o denmark_n and_o 4_o that_o this_o people_n both_o by_o munster_n and_o crantzius_n be_v as_o well_o call_v suiones_n as_o suâ—â—i_n or_o sueâ—i_fw-la which_o show_v what_o they_o conceive_v of_o their_o true_a original_a then_o for_o the_o suethan_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o jornandes_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o book_n deâ—ebus_n gâ—ticiâ—_n they_o be_v by_o he_o place_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o scandia_n for_o such_o this_o great_a 〈◊〉_d be_v esteeâ—ed_v to_o be_v by_o most_o ancient_a writer_n now_o that_o these_o suethidi_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o present_a suethlanders_n appear_v 1._o by_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o name_n 2_o in_o that_o he_o make_v the_o finni_n and_o finnaithae_n the_o next_o neighbour_n to_o they_o and_o 3_o in_o that_o they_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o have_v furnish_v the_o roman_n with_o rich_a fur_n and_o the_o skin_n oâ—_n wild_a beast_n with_o which_o commodity_n this_o country_n be_v abundant_o well_o store_v now_o to_o which_o of_o these_o two_o nation_n either_o the_o suiones_n or_o the_o suethidi_n those_o of_o sweden_n be_v most_o indebt_v for_o their_o original_n will_v i_o conceive_v be_v no_o great_a controversy_n the_o suethan_n and_o suethidi_fw-la of_o jornandes_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tribe_n of_o the_o suiones_n though_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o those_o trile_n place_v therefore_o in_o the_o front_n to_o command_v the_o rest_n and_o so_o most_o like_a to_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o whole_a their_o government_n be_v ancient_o under_o king_n affirm_v so_o to_o be_v by_o tacitus_n who_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o free_a nullis_fw-la exceptionibus_fw-la non_fw-la precario_fw-la jure_fw-la regnandi_fw-la not_o bind_v in_o covenant_n with_o their_o people_n nor_o hold_v their_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o their_o historian_n have_v go_v for_o antiquity_n hereof_o beyond_o the_o story_n of_o brute_n or_o the_o trojan_a war_n beyond_o which_o very_o few_o of_o that_o strain_n have_v dare_v to_o pretend_v as_o high_a as_o unto_o magog_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n reign_v here_o within_o 90_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n but_o let_v pass_v these_o dream_n and_o dotage_n of_o the_o monkish_a time_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o they_o be_v under_o the_o dane_n sometime_o under_o the_o norwegian_n sometime_o have_v distinct_a king_n of_o their_o own_o and_o final_o sometime_o be_v comprehend_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o norman_n conduct_v by_o one_o king_n or_o captain_n upon_o foreign_a action_n omit_v therefore_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o former_a king_n of_o who_o very_a be_v there_o be_v cause_n to_o make_v great_a question_n we_o will_v begin_v our_o catalogue_n of_o they_o with_o jermanicus_n who_o entertain_v harald_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o his_o brother_n regenfride_n drive_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o gottricus_n or_o godfrey_n the_o contemporary_a of_o charlemain_n of_o who_o successor_n munster_n give_v we_o more_o certainty_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n 1_o jermanicus_n 2_o frotho_n 3_o herotus_fw-la 4_o sorlus_n 5_o biornus_fw-la 6_o wichsertus_fw-la 7_o ericus_n 8_o ostenus_fw-la 9_o sturbiornus_fw-la 10_o ericus_n ii_o 11_o olaus_n 12_o edmundus_n 13_o stinkalis_n 14_o halsienus_n 15_o animander_n 16_o aquinus_n 17_o magnus_n 1150_o 18_o sherco_n 13._o 1160_o 19_o carolus_n 8._o 1168_o 20_o canutus_n 54._o 1222_o 21_o ericus_n iii_o 27._o 1249_o 22_o bingerius_n 2._o 1251_o 23_o waldemarus_n 26._o 1277_o 24_o mognus_fw-la ii_o 13._o 1290_o 25_o birgerius_n ii_o 23._o 1313_o 26_o magnus_fw-la iii_o son_n to_o ericus_n the_o brother_n of_o byrgerius_n be_v also_o choose_v king_n of_o norwey_n 1326_o 27_o magnus_fw-la iv._o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o norwey_n which_o last_o he_o give_v in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o hayvin_n or_o aquinus_n his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ericus_n his_o elder_a son_n his_o design_a successor_n in_o this_o crown_n be_v out_v of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o 1463_o 28_o albert_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n son_n of_o euphemia_n the_o sister_n of_o magnus_n the_o four_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o aquinus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n make_v king_n of_o sweden_n on_o that_o quarrel_n vanquish_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n widow_n of_o aquinus_n anno_fw-la 1387._o to_o who_o desirous_a of_o liberty_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v in_o his_o own_o country_n anno_fw-la 1407._o 1387_o 29_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norwey_n the_o semiramis_n of_o germany_n have_v unite_v the_o three_o kingdom_n under_o her_o command_n cause_v a_o act_n of_o state_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o colmar_n a_o chief_a town_n of_o swethland_n for_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o this_o union_n unto_o her_o successor_n the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o each_o kingdom_n continue_v as_o before_o they_o be_v 1411_o 30_o ericus_n iu_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n adopt_a by_o margaret_n of_o who_o sister_n ingelburgis_n he_o be_v descend_v be_v in_o her_o life_n time_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n into_o which_o he_o succeed_v actual_o after_o her_o decease_n but_o out_v of_o they_o all_o by_o a_o strong_a faction_n raise_v against_o he_o anno_fw-la 1439._o he_o die_v in_o a_o private_a estate_n in_o pomeren_n anno_fw-la 1559._o 1439_o 31_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavier_n in_o title_n only_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n of_o ericus_n succeed_v in_o all_o three_o kingdom_n after_o who_o death_n the_o swethlander_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o danish_a government_n break_v the_o agreement_n make_v at_o colmar_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n under_o one_o prince_n and_o choose_v one_o carolus_n caâ—utus_n to_o be_v their_o king_n anno_fw-la 1448._o 1448_o 32_o carolus_n canutus_n one_o of_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o not_o long_o please_v to_o the_o great_a one_o who_o displeasure_n when_o he_o have_v incur_v and_o fear_v the_o consequent_n thereof_o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o treasure_n he_o can_v flee_v unto_o dantzick_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n 1455_o 33_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n call_v in_o by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o swethland_n but_o out_v again_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v condition_n with_o they_o the_o kingdom_n govern_v after_o that_o for_o a_o time_n by_o marshal_n 1458_o 34_o john_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norwey_n the_o son_n of_o christiern_n receive_v king_n by_o the_o swede_n then_o overpower_v by_o the_o muscovite_n but_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v they_o expel_v he_o again_o return_v to_o their_o former_a government_n under_o marshal_n of_o which_o marshal_n descend_v from_o steno_n stur_n the_o uncle_n of_o carolus_n canutus_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n there_o be_v three_o in_o
arvadi_n senari_n and_o chamathi_o be_v plant_v here_o the_o other_o six_o inhabit_v more_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o east_n in_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n for_o further_a evidence_n whereof_o we_o may_v add_v these_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o same_o woman_n which_o in_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n chap._n 15._o v._n 22._o be_v name_v a_o canaanite_n be_v by_o saint_n mark_n chap._n 7._o v._n 26._o call_v a_o syro-phoenician_n second_o where_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o josuah_n of_o the_o king_n of_o canaan_n the_o septagint_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o history_n and_o language_n of_o their_o own_o country_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o king_n of_o phoenicia_n three_o the_o poeni_n or_o carthaginian_n be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n a_o tyrian_a or_o phoenician_n colony_n when_o they_o be_v ask_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o original_a will_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v channaei_n meaning_n as_o saint_n augustine_n that_o countryman_n do_v expound_v their_o word_n that_o they_o be_v original_o chanaanites_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o canaan_n and_o last_o from_o the_o language_n of_o it_o which_o ancient_o be_v the_o old_a hebrew_n canaanitish_a or_o the_o language_n of_o canaan_n speak_v both_o here_o and_o in_o palestine_n also_o before_o that_o country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o those_o name_n by_o which_o the_o place_n and_o city_n of_o canaan_n be_v call_v when_o and_o before_o the_o israelite_n come_v first_o to_o dwell_v among_o they_o which_o be_v mere_o hebrew_a and_o so_o much_o as_o unto_o the_o language_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o bochartus_n also_o who_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o book_n inscribe_v chanaan_n declare_v what_o profit_n may_v ensue_v from_o that_o undertake_n to_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n cujus_fw-la phoenicia_n lingua_fw-la dialectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la of_o which_o the_o phoenician_n language_n be_v a_o dialect_n only_o the_o counrrey_n of_o itself_o not_o great_a extend_v in_o a_o good_a length_n from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o mount_n carmel_n where_o it_o join_v with_o palestine_n to_o the_o river_n volanus_fw-la on_o the_o north_n by_o which_o part_v from_o syria_n but_o withal_o so_o narrow_a that_o it_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a sea-coast_n and_o therefore_o very_o right_o call_v terrarum_fw-la angustissim_n by_o a_o modern_a writer_n rich_a rather_o by_o the_o benefit_n and_o increase_v of_o trade_n to_o which_o no_o nation_n under_o heaven_n have_v be_v more_o addict_v than_o by_o the_o natural_a commodity_n which_o the_o land_n afford_v yet_o for_o the_o quantity_n there_o of_o no_o place_n can_v be_v more_o plentiful_o furnish_v with_o oil_n wheat_n and_o the_o best_a fort_n of_o balm_n and_o most_o excellent_a honey_n the_o low_a part_n hereof_o be_v design_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o asher_n of_o who_o moses_n prophesy_v dent._n 33._o v._n 24._o that_o he_o shall_v dip_v his_o foot_n in_o oil_n so_o that_o the_o country_n general_o it_o be_v well_o condition_v lovely_a to_o look_v upon_o populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o more_o beautiful_a city_n than_o such_o a_o span_n of_o earth_n can_v be_v think_v to_o hold_v of_o which_o thus_o write_v ammianus_n acclivis_fw-la monti_fw-la libano_n phoenicia_n regio_n plena_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la &_o venustatis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la decorata_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o pulchris_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n fall_v from_o mount_n libanus_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o phoenicia_n full_a of_o all_o grace_n and_o elegancy_n adorn_v with_o great_a and_o beautiful_a city_n of_o which_o the_o most_o renown_a for_o the_o fertility_n of_o their_o soil_n and_o the_o same_o of_o their_o achievement_n be_v tyre_n sidon_n eerytus_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n ancient_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o maritime_a situation_n be_v great_a adventurer_n at_o sea_n trade_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n and_o send_v more_o colony_n abroad_o upon_o foreign_a plantation_n than_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o earth_n a_o active_a and_o ingenuous_a people_n say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o navigator_n the_o first_o builder_n of_o ship_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n of_o which_o hereafter_o more_o on_o some_o other_o occasion_n and_o the_o first_o author_n of_o arithmetic_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v astronomy_n to_o a_o art_n or_o method_n and_o the_o first_o maker_n of_o glass_n defame_a in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n by_o which_o they_o lay_v a_o stumbling-block_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o israelite_n astoroth_n or_o asturte_n the_o goddess_n of_o the_o sidonian_n but_o whether_o juno_n venus_n or_o some_o other_o i_o dispute_v not_o here_o be_v so_o high_o prize_v among_o they_o that_o solomon_n himself_n when_o he_o fall_v from_o god_n make_v this_o one_o of_o his_o idol_n once_o yearly_a as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o they_o sacrifice_v some_o of_o their_o son_n to_o saturn_n who_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v moloch_n and_o in_o the_o inmost_a retreat_n of_o libanus_n have_v a_o temple_n to_o venus_n defile_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o filthy_a lust_n intemperate_o use_v the_o natural_a sex_n and_o most_o unnatural_o abuse_v their_o own_o nor_o can_v the_o purity_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o extinguish_v these_o ungodly_a rite_n till_o constantine_n final_o destroy_v both_o the_o temple_n and_o idol_n and_o leave_v not_o any_o thing_n remain_v of_o they_o but_o the_o shame_n and_o infamy_n st._n austin_n add_v that_o they_o do_v prostitute_v their_o daughter_n unto_o venus_n before_o they_o marry_v they_o and_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o the_o phoenician_n and_o cypriot_n be_v so_o near_o neighbour_n and_o subject_n for_o a_o time_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n also_o can_v not_o but_o impart_v their_o impure_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n unto_o one_o another_o river_n of_o note_n there_o can_v be_v none_o in_o so_o narrow_a a_o region_n but_o what_o be_v common_a unto_o other_o and_o shall_v there_o be_v speak_v of_o most_o proper_a unto_o this_o be_v the_o river_n of_o adonis_n now_o call_v canis_n so_o name_v most_o probable_o from_o adonis_n the_o darling_n of_o venus_n who_o rite_n be_v here_o perform_v with_o as_o much_o solemnity_n as_o they_o be_v in_o cyprus_n his_o obsequy_n celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n with_o great_a howl_n and_o lamentation_n lucian_n fable_a that_o the_o river_n usual_o stream_v blood_n upon_o that_o solemnity_n as_o if_o adonis_n be_v new_o wound_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o libanus_n to_o give_v the_o better_a colour_n to_o their_o superstition_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o this_o redness_n of_o the_o water_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o wind_n which_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n blow_v very_o vehement_o do_v thereby_o carry_v down_o the_o stream_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o minium_n or_o red_a earth_n from_o the_o side_n of_o those_o hill_n wherewith_o the_o water_n be_v discolour_v such_o use_n can_v satan_n make_v of_o a_o natural_a accident_n to_o blind_v the_o eye_n and_o captivate_v the_o understanding_n of_o besotted_a people_n chief_a mountain_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 1._o libanus_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o have_v here_o its_o first_o advance_v or_o rise_n 2._o carmel_n which_o ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o country_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a part_n upon_o the_o south_n where_o it_o join_v with_o palestine_n wash_v on_o the_o north-side_n with_o the_o brook_n chison_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n steep_a of_o ascent_n and_o of_o indifferent_a altitude_n abound_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o fruit_n olive_n and_o vine_n in_o good_a plenty_n and_o store_v with_o herb_n both_o medicinable_a and_o sweet_a of_o small_a the_o retreat_n sometime_o of_o elias_n when_o he_o flee_v from_o jesabel_n who_o habitation_n here_o after_o his_o decease_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o jewish_a synagogue_n to_o this_o place_n be_v then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n do_v that_o prophet_n assemble_v the_o priest_n of_o baal_n and_o have_v by_o a_o miraculous_a experiment_n confute_v their_o idolâ—trons_n folly_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chison_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o upon_o this_o visible_a declare_v of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o almighty_a the_o gentile_n grow_v persuade_v that_o oracle_n be_v there_o give_v by_o god_n by_o suetonius_n call_v the_o god_n carmelus_n where_o speak_v of_o vespafian_n who_o have_v then_o new_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o add_v apud_fw-la judaeam_fw-la carmeli_fw-la dei_fw-la oracula_fw-la consulentemâ—_n ta_fw-la confirmavere_a sort_n etc._n etc._n that_o consult_v in_o judaea_n with_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o god_n carmelus_n
sebva_n or_o sebviah_n one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o that_o dosthai_n who_o though_o they_o keep_v all_o the_o public_a festival_n as_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o other_o samaritan_n do_v yet_o they_o keep_v they_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n transfer_v the_o pâ—sseover_n to_o august_n the_o pentecost_n to_o autumn_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeouâ—r_n not_o suffer_v for_o that_o cause_n to_o worship_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o garizim_n 3._o the_o gortheni_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o festival_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o time_n of_o those_o solemnity_n as_o the_o law_n require_v but_o keep_v only_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o those_o great_a festival_n and_o lay_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o day_n of_o ordinary_a labour_n in_o other_o point_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o samaritan_n who_o though_o at_o first_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v yet_o reduce_v at_o last_o to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n shut_v up_o betwixt_o galilee_n and_o judaea_n within_o the_o ancient_a territory_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n and_o the_o other_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 1._o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o this_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v situate_a betwixt_o issachar_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o south_n extend_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n in_o which_o the_o place_n of_o most_o consequence_n and_o consideration_n 1._o beth-san_a environ_v almost_o with_o the_o land_n of_o issachar_n situate_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o it_o begin_v again_o to_o straighten_v and_o be_v like_o itself_o have_v be_v almost_o lose_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n first_o call_v nysa_n and_o so_o call_v by_o bacchus_n or_o libre_fw-la pater_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o it_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o nurse_n there_o bury_v but_o the_o child_n of_o manasses_n not_o be_v able_a to_o expel_v the_o native_n out_o of_o it_o as_o in_o other_o place_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o beth-san_a or_o the_o house_n of_o a_o enemy_n afterward_o when_o the_o scythian_n invade_v those_o part_n of_o asia_n and_o compel_v some_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o serve_v they_o against_o the_o rest_n who_o notwithstanding_o their_o good_a service_n they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o new-built_a this_o city_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o grecian_n scythopolâ—s_n or_o the_o city_n of_o scythian_n and_o by_o they_o reckon_v as_o a_o city_n of_o â—oele-syria_n memorable_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n on_o the_o wall_n hereof_o by_o the_o barbarous_a philistines_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o decapolitan_a region_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o desolate_a village_n or_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n out_o of_o which_o many_o goodly_a pillar_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o excellent_a marble_n be_v often_o dig_v 2._o terzah_n use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o regal_a seat_n till_o the_o build_n of_o samaria_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o thither_o 3._o aâ—rabata_n the_o territory_n whereof_o call_v acrabatena_n be_v after_o make_v one_o of_o the_o ten_o toparchy_n of_o judeâ—_n 4._o thebes_n not_o far_o from_o samaria_n where_o the_o bastard_n abimelech_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o stone_n which_o a_o woman_n throw_v at_o he_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o perceive_v his_o death_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o command_v his_o page_n to_o slay_v he_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v he_o perish_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n 5._o ephra_n or_o hophrâ—_n in_o which_o gideon_n dwell_v near_o whereunto_o there_o stand_v a_o altar_n consecrate_v to_o baal_n deface_v by_o gideon_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o fatal_a stone_n on_o which_o abimelech_n slay_v 70_o of_o his_o brethren_n a_o heathenish_a cruelty_n and_o at_o this_o day_n practise_v by_o the_o turk_n 6._o asophon_n a_o ignoble_a village_n make_v famous_a only_o for_o the_o great_a and_o notable_a defeat_n which_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n here_o give_v to_o alexander_n the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o victory_n he_o use_v with_o so_o great_a barbarity_n that_o he_o slay_v all_o the_o woman_n as_o he_o pass_v along_o and_o cause_v young_a child_n to_o be_v sod_a in_o cauldron_n 7_o bezek_n the_o city_n of_o the_o bloody_a tyrant_n adonâ—bezek_n who_o story_n touch_v upon_o before_o see_v at_o large_a in_o judge_n chap._n 1._o by_o josephus_n it_o be_v call_v bala_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o saul_n assemble_v the_o chief_a strength_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 330000._o man_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n then_o distress_v by_o the_o ammonite_n 8._o jezreel_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o ahab_n and_o the_o king_n of_o his_o race_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilboa_n so_o near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o issachar_n that_o some_o have_v place_v it_o in_o that_o tribe_n memorable_a in_o sacred_a story_n for_o the_o ston_a of_o naboth_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o jezabel_n and_o the_o break_n of_o jezabels_n neck_n by_o command_n of_o jehu_n a_o city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v call_v the_o valley_n or_o plainâ—_n of_o jezreel_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o campus_n magnus_n in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o extend_v from_o sâ—â—thopolis_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a famous_a for_o the_o great_a and_o many_o battle_n which_o have_v be_v fight_v in_o it_o as_o namely_o of_o gideon_n against_o the_o mâ—dianites_n of_o saâ—l_n against_o the_o philistines_n of_o ahah_n against_o the_o syâ—â—â—n_n of_o jehu_n against_o jehoram_n and_o final_o of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o saracen_n 9_o megiddo_n unfortunate_o observable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o good_a king_n josiah_n slay_v hereabout_o in_o a_o battle_n against_o pharâ—oh_n neâ—â—_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o before_o that_o of_o ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o receive_v his_o death-wound_n at_o gaber_n a_o town_n adjoin_v when_o pursue_v by_o jehu_n 11._o dora_n or_o dor_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o on_o the_o moditerranian_a not_o far_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n a_o very_a strong_a and_o powerful_a city_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o try_v hon_v for_o his_o city_n of_o refuge_n who_o have_v first_o treacherâ—sly_a take_v and_o barbarous_o murder_v jonathan_n the_o maccabaean_a after_o he_o have_v receive_v 200_o talent_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o no_o less_o villanous_o slay_v antiochus_n the_o six_o of_o syria_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o his_o throne_n be_v by_o antiochus_n the_o seven_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 120000_o foot_n and_o 8000_o horse_n besiege_v in_o this_o city_n and_o most_o deserve_o put_v to_o death_n 12._o caesarea_n ancient_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o siraton_n from_o straâ—â—â—_n a_o king_n of_o the_o zidonian_o new_o build_v by_o herod_n and_o by_o he_o not_o only_o beautify_v with_o a_o large_a theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n both_o of_o polish_a marble_n but_o with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n which_o with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o pain_n he_o force_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v in_o twelve_o year_n bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n in_o honour_n of_o drusus_n caesar_n son-in-law_n of_o augustus_n he_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a tower_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v dâ—â—sus_n the_o city_n itself_o to_o be_v call_v caesarea_n palestinae_n in_o this_o city_n be_v cornelius_n baptize_v by_o st._n peter_n here_o do_v st._n paul_n plead_v in_o defence_n of_o christianity_n before_o festus_n then_o the_o roman_a precedent_n and_o final_o here_o herod_n agrippa_n be_v smite_v by_o a_o angel_n and_o devour_v by_o worm_n after_o his_o rhetorical_a oration_n which_o his_o parasite_n call_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o not_o of_o man_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o palestine_n when_o one_o province_n only_o as_o afterward_o of_o palestina_n prima_fw-la when_o by_o constantine_n or_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n canton_v into_o three_o the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o cornelius_n who_o saint_n peter_n here_o initiate_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 13._o antipatris_n another_o city_n of_o herod_n building_n in_o the_o place_n where_o kapharsalama_n mention_v 1_o maccab._n 7._o 31._o have_v sometime_o stand_v who_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o father_n antipater_n give_v it_o this_o new_a name_n near_o hereunto_o do_v judas_n maccabaeus_n overthrow_v a_o part_n of_o nicanor_n army_n and_o
harken_v unto_o sergius_n a_o nestorian_a monk_n who_o fly_v out_o of_o syria_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n be_v new_o both_o revive_v and_o censure_v come_v into_o arabia_n where_o he_o find_v entertainment_n in_o the_o house_n of_o abdalmuâ—alif_n the_o master_n of_o mahomet_n by_o his_o persuasion_n who_o find_v he_o a_o fit_a instrument_n for_o the_o devil_n to_o work_v on_o he_o begin_v to_o entertain_v the_o thought_n of_o hammer_v out_o a_o new_a religion_n which_o may_v unite_v all_o party_n in_o some_o common_a principle_n and_o bring_v the_o christian_n jew_n and_o gentile_n into_o which_o the_o world_n be_v then_o divide_v under_o one_o professior_n resolve_v on_o this_o he_o retire_v himself_o unto_o a_o cave_n not_o far_o from_o mecca_n as_o if_o he_o there_o attend_v nothing_o but_o meditation_n sergius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n both_o his_o part_n and_o piety_n the_o people_n be_v thus_o prepare_v to_o behold_v the_o pageant_n outcomes_a the_o principal_a aetor_n with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o alcor_n in_o please_v enough_o to_o sensual_a mind_n which_o he_o next_o profess_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n and_o find_v that_o this_o edify_v to_o his_o expectation_n he_o next_o proclaim_v liberty_n to_o all_o staff_n and_o servant_n as_o a_o thing_n command_v he_o by_o god_n by_o who_o the_o natural_a liberty_n of_o mankind_n be_v most_o dear_o tender_v which_o draw_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o rabble_n of_o unruly_a people_n that_o without_o out_o fear_v of_o opposition_n he_o disperse_v his_o doctrine_n reduce_v they_o at_o last_o to_o a_o book_n or_o method_n the_o book_n of_o this_o religion_n he_o call_v the_o alcoran_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o collection_n of_o precept_n the_o original_a whereof_o they_o feign_v to_o be_v write_v on_o a_o table_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o bring_v to_o mahomet_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n a_o book_n so_o high_o reverence_v by_o the_o mahometan_n that_o they_o write_v upon_o the_o cover_n of_o it_o let_v none_o touch_v this_o but_o he_o that_o be_v clean_o the_o body_n of_o it_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v be_v compose_v by_o osman_n the_o four_o caliph_n who_o see_v the_o saracen_n daily_o incline_v to_o divers_a heresy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o false_a copy_n of_o mahomet_n law_n and_o that_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o civil_a dissension_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v mahomet_n daughter_n he_o get_v a_o sight_n of_o all_o mahomet_n paper_n which_o he_o reduce_v into_o four_o volume_n and_o divide_v into_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o four_o chapter_n command_v express_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o that_o book_n and_o that_o only_a shall_v be_v receive_v as_o canonical_a through_o his_o dominion_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o exposition_n and_o gloss_n on_o these_o eight_o commandment_n 1._o every_o one_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v a_o great_a god_n and_o one_o only_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n they_o hold_v abraham_n to_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o god_n moses_n the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n the_o breath_n of_o god_n who_o they_o deny_v to_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n affirm_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n grow_v with_o child_n of_o he_o by_o smell_v to_o a_o rose_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o he_o at_o her_o breast_n they_o deny_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n but_o punish_v such_o as_o speak_v against_o christ_n who_o religion_n be_v not_o they_o say_v take_v away_o but_o mend_v by_o mahomet_n and_o he_o who_o in_o his_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n do_v not_o come_v or_o go_v visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n be_v repute_v not_o to_o have_v merit_v or_o better_v himself_o anything_o by_o his_o journey_n 2._o every_o man_n must_v marry_v to_o increase_v the_o sectary_n of_o mahomet_n four_o wife_n he_o allow_v to_o every_o man_n and_o as_o many_o concubine_n as_o he_o will_v between_o who_o the_o husband_n set_v no_o difference_n either_o in_o affection_n or_o apparel_n but_o that_o his_o wife_n only_o can_v enjoy_v his_o sabbath_n benevolence_n the_o woman_n be_v not_o admit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n to_o come_v into_o their_o church_n nor_o after_o death_n to_o paradise_n and_o whereas_o in_o most_o or_o all_o other_o country_n father_n give_v some_o portion_n with_o their_o daughter_n the_o mahometan_n give_v money_n for_o their_o wife_n which_o be_v once_o pay_v the_o contract_n be_v register_v in_o the_o cadies_n book_n and_o this_o be_v all_o their_o formality_n of_o marriage_n more_o of_o this_o theme_n we_o shall_v speak_v when_o we_o be_v in_o trecomania_n 3._o every_o one_o must_v give_v of_o his_o wealth_n to_o the_o poor_a hence_o you_o shall_v have_v some_o buy_v slave_n and_o then_o manumit_v they_o buy_v bird_n and_o then_o let_v they_o fly_v they_o use_v common_o to_o free_a prisoner_n release_v bondslave_n build_v cave_n or_o lodging_n in_o the_o way_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o passenger_n repair_v bridge_n and_o mend_v highway_n but_o their_o most_o ordinary_a alm_n consist_v in_o sacrifice_n of_o sheep_n or_o ox_n which_o when_o the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v they_o distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o also_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o year_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o this_fw-mi or_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o get_n in_o the_o year_n foregoing_a insomuch_o that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o beggar_n among_o they_o 4._o every_o one_o must_v make_v his_o prayer_n five_o time_n a_o day_n when_o they_o pray_v they_o turn_v their_o body_n towards_o mecca_n but_o there_o face_n sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o way_n believe_v that_o mahomet_n shall_v come_v behind_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n the_o first_o time_n be_v a_o hour_n before_o sunrising_n the_o second_o at_o noonday_n the_o three_o at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o noon_n the_o four_o at_o sunsetting_a the_o first_o and_o last_o before_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v at_o all_o these_o time_n the_o crier_n keep_v a_o bawl_n in_o the_o steeple_n for_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n have_v no_o bell_n for_o the_o people_n to_o come_v to_o church_n and_o such_o as_o can_v come_v must_v when_o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o crier_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v do_v their_o devotion_n and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n thrice_o 5._o every_o one_o must_v keep_v a_o lent_n one_o month_n in_o a_o year_n this_o lent_n be_v call_v ramazan_n in_o which_o they_o suppose_v the_o alcoran_n be_v give_v unto_o mahomet_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n this_o fast_o be_v only_o intend_v in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o law_n give_v leave_n to_o frolic_v it_o in_o the_o night_n as_o they_o best_o please_v so_o they_o abstain_v from_o wine_n and_o swine_n flesh_n prohibit_v by_o their_o law_n at_o all_o time_n but_o never_o so_o punctual_o abstain_v from_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lent_n 6._o be_v obedient_a to_o thy_o parent_n which_o law_n be_v the_o most_o neglect_a of_o any_o never_o any_o child_n be_v so_o unnatural_a as_o the_o turkish_a 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o this_o they_o keep_v unviolated_a among_o themselves_o but_o the_o poor_a christian_n be_v sure_a to_o feel_v the_o smart_n of_o their_o fury_n and_o as_o if_o by_o this_o law_n the_o actual_a shed_n of_o blood_n only_o be_v prohibit_v they_o have_v invent_v punishment_n for_o their_o offender_n worse_o than_o death_n itself_o as_o first_o the_o strappade_n which_o be_v hang_v of_o they_o by_o the_o arm_n draw_v backward_o when_o they_o be_v so_o bind_v they_o be_v draw_v up_o on_o high_a and_o let_v down_o again_o with_o a_o violent_a swing_n which_o unjoynt_v all_o their_o back_n and_o arm_n second_o they_o use_v to_o horse_n up_o their_o heel_n and_o with_o a_o great_a cudgel_n to_o give_v they_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o blow_n on_o the_o sole_n of_o their_o foot_n three_o it_o be_v ordinary_a to_o draw_v they_o naked_a up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o gibbit_n or_o tower_n full_a of_o hook_n and_o cut_v the_o rope_n to_o let_v they_o fall_v down_o again_o but_o by_o the_o way_n they_o be_v catch_v by_o some_o of_o the_o hook_n where_o they_o common_o hang_v till_o they_o die_v for_o hunger_n 8._o do_v unto_o other_o as_o thou_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o thyself_o to_o those_o that_o keep_v these_o law_n he_o promise_v paradise_n and_o a_o place_n of_o all_o delight_n adomed_a with_o flowery_a field_n water_v with_o crystalline_a river_n beautify_v with_o tree_n of_o gold_n under_o who_o cool_a
turk_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a officer_n take_v by_o mustapha_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a force_n in_o the_o time_n of_o amurath_n the_o 3d._n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v as_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o this_o country_n 7._o sumachia_n or_o shamaki_n betwixt_o ever_o be_v and_o derbent_a take_v by_o osman_n bassa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n anno_fw-la 1578._o and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o a_o beglerbeg_n anno_fw-la 1583._o conceive_a to_o be_v the_o cyropolis_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o persina_n call_v cyreckbata_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n by_o who_o build_v or_o beautify_v remarkable_a at_o the_o present_a for_o a_o pillar_n of_o flint-stone_n inter-woven_a with_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o persian_a nobility_n most_o barbarous_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o late_a sultan_n and_o this_o pillar_n here_o erect_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o 2._o major_a media_n or_o media_n special_o so_o call_v be_v that_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n commend_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o one_o of_o the_o godly_a country_n in_o all_o asia_n the_o field_n say_v ammianns_n yield_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o wine_n for_o their_o fatness_n and_o fertility_n very_o rich_a and_o no_o less_o pleasant_a for_o fresh_a spring_n and_o clear_a vein_n of_o water_n where_o one_o may_v see_v plenty_n of_o green_a meadow_n and_o in_o they_o a_o breed_n of_o generous_a horse_n which_o they_o call_v nisoei_n mount_v by_o as_o valiant_a and_o generous_a rider_n who_o with_o great_a jollity_n use_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o war_n and_o charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o man_n commend_v by_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o the_o country_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o ecbatana_n of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o babylon_n for_o we_o find_v that_o semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n in_o a_o war_n make_v against_o the_o mede_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v take_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o place_n cause_v watercourse_n to_o be_v make_v to_o it_o from_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o mountain_n orontes_n dig_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o hill_n with_o great_a charge_n and_o labour_n destroy_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o deioces_n the_o six_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o afterward_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o seleucus_n nicanor_n successor_n unto_o alexander_n in_o his_o asian_a conquest_n for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n little_a inferior_a to_o babylon_n or_o ninive_n before_o describe_v in_o compass_v 180_o or_o 200_o furlong_n which_o make_v about_o 24_o italian_a mile_n the_o wall_n thereof_o affirm_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n to_o be_v 70._o cubit_n high_a 50._o cubit_n broad_a and_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o gate_n 100_o cubit_n high_o all_o build_v of_o hew_a and_o polish_a stone_n each_o stone_n be_v six_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o innermost_a wall_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o about_o it_o each_o of_o they_o high_o than_o the_o other_o and_o each_o distinguish_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o several_a pinnacle_n which_o give_v unto_o the_o eye_n a_o most_o gallant_a prospect_n from_o which_o variety_n of_o colour_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o agbatha_n or_o agbathana_n in_o former_a time_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o susa_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o susiana_n in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o royal_a palace_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v build_v with_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o cuune_v that_o a_o stately_a mansion_n do_v require_v some_o of_o the_o beam_n thereof_o of_o silver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o cedar_n but_o those_o of_o cedar_n strengthen_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n say_a by_o josephus_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n than_o that_o he_o over-saw_a the_o workman_n or_o contrive_v the_o model_n appoint_v to_o that_o office_n by_o darius_n medus_n to_o who_o the_o build_n of_o the_o same_o be_v ascribe_v by_o other_o neglect_a by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_a race_n it_o become_v a_o ruin_n 2._o tauris_n situate_v in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o echatana_n out_o of_o who_o rubbish_n it_o be_v build_v distanta_fw-la 150_o mile_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o orontes_n now_o call_v baronta_fw-la but_o open_v southwards_o towards_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a campagn_n in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o beautify_v on_o the_o south-west_n within_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n the_o work_n of_o sultan_n tamas_n who_o reside_v here_o often_o the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n which_o flat_a roof_n as_o general_o in_o all_o the_o east_n well_o people_v as_o contain_v 200000_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o great_a trade_n subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o it_o be_v thrice_o take_v within_o very_a few_o year_n viz._n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1514._o by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a anno_fw-la 1530._o and_o by_o osman_n bassa_n general_a of_o amarath_n the_o 3d._n anno_fw-la 1585._o but_o this_o last_o find_v it_o too_o chargeable_a to_o be_v always_o garrison_v and_o nototherwise_o tenable_a but_o by_o force_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o build_v a_o large_a and_o capacious_a citadel_n both_o town_n and_o citadel_n recover_v by_o emir-hamze_a mirza_n prince_n of_o persia_n and_o father_n of_o sultan_n sofy_v anno_fw-la 1614_o after_o it_o have_v be_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n a_o continual_a prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n 3._o arsacia_n so_o name_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o by_o the_o name_n conjecture_v to_o be_v build_v by_o some_o of_o the_o parthian_a race_n ruin_a long_o since_o but_o more_o beautiful_o revive_v than_o ever_o in_o the_o present_a 4._o casbin_n raise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o town_n situate_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o open_a place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o little_a river_n which_o serve_v 〈◊〉_d for_o household_n use_v but_o not_o for_o traffic_n exceed_o enrich_v by_o removal_n of_o the_o court_n from_o tauris_n hither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tamas_n partly_o invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o may_v without_o danger_n attend_v the_o turk_n who_o begin_v to_o encroach_v on_o his_o dominion_n in_o compass_n about_o seven_o mile_n beautify_v with_o a_o large_a marketplace_n many_o stately_a mosque_n and_o the_o sultan_n palace_n this_o last_o adjoin_v to_o the_o first_o convenient_a enough_o but_o neither_o of_o great_a state_n nor_o beauty_n 5._o rage_n or_o raga_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n so_o call_v from_o ragas_n the_o son_n of_o phaleg_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o situate_v near_o the_o spacious_a plain_n so_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a breed_n of_o horse_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o therefore_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o plain_a of_o rage_n repair_v afterward_o by_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v name_v europus_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o ptolonty_n 6._o nassivan_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o artasata_n more_o probable_o the_o nasmanâ—_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n a_o place_n much_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n in_o their_o persian_a war_n 7._o ardoville_n on_o or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n argis_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o birthplace_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o guine_a and_o aider_n the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o sophian_a sect_n and_o the_o burrall_a place_n of_o sultan_n hysmael_n the_o first_o persian_a sultan_n of_o that_o line_n 8._o sultania_n about_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o taurus_n environ_v with_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n of_o which_o continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n may_v be_v see_v far_o off_o found_v by_o alyaptu_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o the_o six_o or_o tartarian_a dynasty_n and_o by_o he_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o persian_a sultan_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o ruinate_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o retain_v nothing_o now_o of_o its_o former_a splendour_n but_o the_o mosque_n or_o temple_n one_o of_o they_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o east_n which_o the_o tartar_n spare_v 9_o tyroan_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o sultania_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n but_o not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n many_o pleasant_a garden_n of_o private_a man_n and_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o
preface_n to_o my_o microcosm_n have_v oblige_v myself_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o general_a promise_n i_o may_v lie_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o inconstancy_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o that_o i_o have_v solemn_o declare_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a preface_n that_o the_o reader_n shall_v not_o fear_v any_o further_a inlargement_n which_o may_v make_v he_o repent_v his_o then_o present_a market_n that_o it_o have_v receive_v my_o last_o hand_n and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o i_o will_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o stranger_n only_o but_o it_o be_v mean_v withal_o and_o express_v according_o unless_o it_o wâ—re_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o such_o error_n of_o which_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o my_o own_o judgement_n or_o any_o ingenuous_a information_n i_o shall_v be_v convict_v anâ—_n error_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o have_v find_v so_o many_o on_o this_o last_o perusal_n and_o those_o not_o only_o verbal_a but_o material_a too_o as_o do_v not_o only_o free_v i_o from_o that_o obligation_n but_o do_v oblige_v i_o to_o a_o further_a review_n thereof_o for_o be_v write_v in_o a_o age_n on_o which_o the_o pride_n of_o youth_n and_o self-opinion_n may_v have_v some_o predominancy_n i_o think_v it_o free_a from_o mistake_n than_o i_o since_o have_v find_v it_o and_o those_o mistake_n by_o run_v through_o eight_o edition_n six_o of_o they_o without_o my_o perusal_n or_o super-vising_a so_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o i_o can_v no_o long_o call_v it_o i_o or_o look_v upon_o it_o with_o any_o tolerable_a degree_n of_o patience_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o importunity_n of_o friend_n have_v not_o enforce_v i_o in_o a_o manner_n upon_o this_o employment_n the_o necessity_n of_o consult_v my_o own_o fame_n and_o leave_v the_o work_n faâ—r_n behind_o i_o to_o succeed_a time_n will_v have_v persuade_v i_o in_o the_o end_n to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o it_o which_o though_o the_o last_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o those_o inducement_n which_o incline_v i_o to_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o present_a work_n have_v thus_o plain_o and_o ingenuous_o lay_v down_o the_o reason_n which_o do_v induce_v though_o not_o encourage_v i_o unto_o this_o performance_n it_o be_v now_o fit_a i_o shall_v declare_v what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o it_o and_o what_o the_o reader_n may_v expect_v from_o so_o great_a inlargement_n and_o first_o the_o reader_n be_v to_o know_v that_o my_o design_n original_o be_v only_o to_o look_v over_o the_o former_a book_n to_o give_v it_o a_o review_n to_o purge_v it_o of_o the_o error_n which_o it_o have_v contract_v and_o not_o so_o much_o â—o_o make_v a_o new_a book_n as_o correct_v the_o old_a but_o when_o i_o have_v more_o serious_o consider_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d find_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o change_v that_o purpose_n to_o make_v it_o new_a both_o in_o form_n and_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o world_n with_o all_o those_o advantage_n which_o a_o new_a book_n may_v carry_v with_o â—t_a the_o great_a pain_n i_o take_v about_o it_o the_o great_a i_o conceive_v will_v the_o benefit_n be_v which_o may_v from_o thence_o redound_v to_o those_o who_o shall_v please_v to_o read_v it_o and_o i_o will_v willing_o so_o fain_o comply_v with_o all_o expectation_n that_o the_o short_a taper_n of_o my_o life_n shall_v give_v light_n to_o other_o in_o the_o consume_n of_o itself_o non_fw-la nobis_fw-la solum_fw-la nati_fw-la sumus_fw-la may_v well_o become_v a_o christian_n mouth_n though_o a_o heathen_a speak_v it_o but_o if_o all_o expectation_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o the_o completeness_n of_o the_o work_n as_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v not_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v not_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o any_o neglect_n or_o fault_n of_o i_o but_o to_o the_o want_n and_o difficulty_n which_o i_o be_v to_o struggle_v with_o book_n i_o have_v few_o to_o help_v myself_o with_o of_o my_o own_o nor_o live_v i_o never_o so_o rich_a a_o clergy_n most_o of_o the_o benefice_n of_o these_o part_n be_v poor_a and_o mean_a as_o to_o supply_v myself_o from_o they_o with_o such_o commodity_n the_o great_a help_n i_o have_v be_v from_o oxford-librarie_n which_o though_o but_o nine_o or_o ten_o mile_n off_o from_o my_o present_a dwell_n yet_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o journey_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n make_v my_o visit_n to_o that_o place_n less_o frequent_a and_o consequent_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o less_o useful_a to_o i_o than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o design_n may_v well_o comport_v with_o so_o that_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o rather_o may_v be_v wonder_v at_o by_o a_o equal_a reader_n how_o i_o can_v come_v to_o write_v so_o much_o with_o so_o little_a help_n upon_o a_o subject_n of_o such_o a_o large_a and_o diffuse_a variety_n than_o that_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o i_o have_v write_v too_o little_a and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o work_n so_o prosper_v in_o my_o hand_n and_o swell_v so_o much_o above_o my_o thought_n and_o expectation_n that_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v with_o modesty_n enough_o use_v those_o word_n of_o jacob_n voluntas_fw-la dei_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la citò_fw-la occurreret_fw-la mihi_fw-la quod_fw-la volebam_fw-la the_o lord_n god_n bring_v it_o to_o i_o as_o the_o english_a read_v it_o in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o this_o work_n as_o i_o have_v take_v on_o myself_o the_o part_n of_o a_o historian_n and_o geographer_n so_o have_v i_o not_o forget_v that_o i_o a_o englishman_n and_o which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o a_o churchman_n as_o a_o englishman_n i_o have_v be_v mindful_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o commit_v to_o memory_n the_o noble_a action_n of_o my_o country_n exploit_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o represent_v on_o the_o same_o theater_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v act_v and_o herein_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o great_a annalist_n baronius_n who_o pretend_v in_o that_o learned_a and_o laborious_a work_n a_o sincere_a history_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o more_o than_o so_o yet_o tell_v the_o pope_n in_o his_o epistle_n that_o he_o principal_o do_v intend_v the_o same_o pro_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la traditionum_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la &_o autoritate_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la to_o manifest_v therein_o the_o antiquity_n of_o such_o tradition_n and_o for_o defence_n of_o that_o authority_n and_o power_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v teach_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o kome_n and_o so_o much_o i_o may_v also_o say_v of_o myself_o in_o this_o performance_n though_o without_o any_o by-design_n to_o abuse_v the_o reader_n that_o though_o the_o history_n and_o chorogrophie_n of_o the_o world_n he_o my_o principal_a business_n yet_o i_o have_v apprehend_v every_o modest_a occasion_n of_o record_v the_o heroic_a act_n of_o my_o native_a soil_n and_o file_v on_o the_o register_n of_o perpetual_a fame_n the_o gallantry_n and_o brave_a achievement_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n exemplify_v in_o their_o many_o victory_n and_o signal_n service_n in_o italy_n france_n spain_n scotland_n belgium_n in_o palestine_n cyprus_n africa_n and_o america_n and_o indeed_o where_o not_o nor_o have_v i_o pretermit_v their_o great_a zeal_n and_o piety_n in_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n so_o many_o of_o the_o german_a and_o northern_a nation_n franconian_o thuringian_o hassian_o saxon_n dane_n frison_n as_o also_o among_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n together_o with_o those_o of_o lituania_n and_o the_o people_n of_o norwey_n by_o that_o mean_n more_o enlarge_n christ_n kingdom_n than_o they_o do_v their_o own_o and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v zealous_a to_o record_v the_o action_n so_o have_v i_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n inherent_a personal_o in_o their_o king_n by_o way_n of_o public_a interess_n in_o the_o subject_a also_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n do_v partake_v of_o that_o sense_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v original_o in_o the_o head_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n i_o reckon_v the_o true_a state_v of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n demonstrate_v the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n vouch_v the_o legal_a interess_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o right_a of_o the_o first_o discovery_n or_o premier_n seisin_n to_o estotiland_n terra_fw-la corterialis_n newfoundland_n novum_n belgium_n guiana_n the_o country_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o some_o other_o place_n against_o all_o pretender_n insinuate_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o english_a king_n before_o those_o of_o spain_n their_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n in_o the_o british_a ocean_n with_o the_o great_a benefit_n which_o may_v from_o thence_o arise_v unto_o
very_o earnest_o entreat_v i_o to_o lead_v the_o way_n till_o i_o have_v bring_v he_o past_o the_o wood_n to_o the_o open_a field_n which_o when_o i_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n allege_v that_o i_o never_o have_v be_v there_o before_o and_o therefore_o that_o i_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o way_n to_o lead_v he_o that_o be_v strange_a say_v he_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o old_a master_n your_o father_n say_v that_o you_o make_v a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o cannot_v you_o find_v your_o way_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v speak_v out_o of_o a_o honest_a simplicity_n not_o out_o of_o any_o pretence_n to_o wit_n or_o the_o least_o thought_n of_o put_v a_o blunt_a jest_n upon_o i_o occasion_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o merriment_n for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o i_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o no_o such_o reader_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o bulk_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o price_n make_v i_o somewhat_o confident_a that_o none_o but_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n will_v peruse_v these_o paper_n and_o such_o as_o they_o will_v look_v for_o no_o more_o particular_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o general_a discourse_n will_v fit_o bear_v perfection_n and_o exactness_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o each_o kind_n of_o science_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 2_o d_o book_n of_o his_o ethic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o argument_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o it_o and_o so_o much_o if_o i_o have_v attain_v unto_o it_o be_v all_o which_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v expect_v from_o i_o to_o look_v foâ—_n more_o be_v as_o improper_a and_o absurd_a in_o the_o word_n of_o aristotle_n as_o for_o a_o artist_n to_o expect_v trope_n of_o rhetoric_n from_o a_o mathematician_n or_o demonstration_n from_o a_o orator_n last_o as_o a_o historian_n i_o have_v trace_v the_o affair_n of_o each_o several_a country_n from_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n thereof_o such_o as_o the_o latin_n call_v aborigines_n and_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d till_o these_o late_a time_n which_o that_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o do_v on_o a_o good_a foundation_n i_o have_v take_v more_o than_o common_a care_n to_o settle_v all_o the_o first_o adventurer_n after_o the_o proud_a attempt_n at_o babel_n in_o their_o right_a plantation_n and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o introduction_n that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o know_v where_o i_o be_v to_o find_v they_o and_o to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o less_o disturbance_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o occurrence_n i_o have_v sum_v into_o so_o short_a a_o abstract_n as_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o remembrancer_n to_o the_o less_o know_a man_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o tutor_n brevity_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o have_v much_o endeavour_v but_o so_o as_o to_o avoid_v all_o obscurity_n also_o nor_o have_v i_o only_o keep_v myself_o to_o the_o story_n of_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o great_a signiâ—uries_n estate_n or_o nation_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v of_o the_o great_a consideration_n in_o the_o sway_n of_o the_o world_n but_o look_v on_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o duke_n earls_z and_o inferior_a prince_n as_o in_o their_o time_n have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o those_o part_n which_o give_v title_n to_o they_o who_o action_n and_o succession_n be_v distinct_o specify_v and_o all_o such_o alteration_n note_v as_o have_v happen_v either_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o such_o estate_n or_o the_o translate_n of_o they_o from_o one_o house_n to_o another_o the_o catalogue_n and_o succession_n of_o which_o royal_a and_o illustrious_a family_n i_o have_v draw_v down_o unto_o the_o year_n 1648._o towards_o the_o expire_a of_o which_o year_n i_o begin_v to_o set_v my_o self_n upon_o this_o employment_n and_o there_o i_o fix_v as_o on_o the_o top_n of_o some_o dreadful_a precipice_n which_o one_o can_v neither_o venture_v down_o without_o danger_n nor_o look_v down_o without_o horror_n some_o thing_n there_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o either_o to_o speak_v of_o they_o or_o to_o hold_v our_o peace_n be_v alike_o unsafe_a in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v best_o keep_v at_o a_o distance_n for_o though_o truth_n be_v the_o best_a mistress_n which_o a_o man_n can_v serve_v magis_fw-la amica_fw-la veritas_fw-la say_v the_o great_a philosopher_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v withal_o that_o if_o a_o man_n follow_v she_o too_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n she_o may_v chance_v to_o kick_v out_o his_o tooth_n for_o his_o labour_n in_o this_o regard_n as_o also_o out_o of_o that_o compassionate_a affection_n which_o a_o true_a englishman_n ought_v to_o bear_v his_o native_a country_n although_o in_o my_o approach_n towards_o these_o present_a time_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o such_o battle_n siege_n and_o success_n in_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n as_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o late_a day_n i_o have_v forborn_v to_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o those_o tragedy_n of_o blood_n and_o death_n which_o have_v be_v late_o act_v on_o the_o stage_n of_o england_n i_o can_v but_o with_o grief_n confess_v that_o i_o may_v find_v variety_n of_o this_o kind_n enough_o in_o the_o late_a war_n among_o ourselves_o in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v more_o pitch_v field_n more_o strong_a piece_n take_v more_o notable_a traverse_n of_o state_n and_o exploit_n of_o war_n than_o all_o the_o world_n can_v parallel_v in_o a_o equal_a time_n but_o i_o have_v too_o much_o english_a bowel_n to_o please_v myself_o in_o the_o recital_n or_o to_o look_v back_o on_o those_o unfortunate_a adventure_n which_o i_o shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o cover_v with_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n or_o bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o perpetual_a silence_n how_o glad_o i_o can_v have_v record_v these_o exploit_n of_o war_n have_v they_o be_v exercise_v on_o a_o subject_n more_o proper_a for_o they_o my_o willingness_n to_o take_v notice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o the_o action_n and_o achievement_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n will_v bear_v witness_n for_o i_o but_o the_o employ_v of_o that_o valour_n against_o ourselves_o as_o if_o not_o to_o be_v conquer_v but_o by_o one_o another_o strike_v such_o horror_n in_o i_o that_o i_o can_v think_v thereof_o without_o much_o affrightment_n nor_o intimate_v thus_o much_o of_o it_o without_o great_a reluctancy_n i_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v say_v too_o true_o of_o our_o late_a imbroilment_n as_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n causa_fw-la huius_fw-la belli_n eadem_fw-la quae_fw-la omnium_fw-la nimia_fw-la felicitas_fw-la that_o they_o be_v principal_o occasion_v by_o a_o surfeit_n of_o too_o much_o felicity_n but_o if_o we_o be_v grow_v weary_a of_o our_o own_o prosperity_n and_o that_o that_o prayer_n &_o passage_n in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n give_v peace_n in_o our_o time_n o_o lord_n do_v not_o relish_v with_o we_o how_o happy_a have_v it_o be_v if_o we_o have_v find_v some_o other_o field_n to_o have_v try_v our_o valour_n inâ—_n and_o make_v some_o foreign_a country_n that_o aceldama_n which_o so_o fatal_o be_v make_v at_o home_n the_o dishonour_n which_o we_o suffer_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o re_n when_o beat_v thence_o inglorious_o by_o the_o french_a the_o forcible_a and_o long_a detention_n of_o the_o palatinate_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o barbarous_a butchery_n at_o amboyna_n and_o the_o beat_n up_o of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n within_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o casile_n by_o those_o of_o holland_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a may_v well_o have_v stir_v some_o indignation_n in_o a_o english_a breast_n and_o have_v we_o fight_v upon_o those_o score_n or_o on_o none_o but_o they_o our_o victory_n have_v deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o solemn_a triumph_n deny_v by_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n to_o a_o civil_a war_n but_o our_o infelicity_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v like_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o follow_v those_o unnatural_a war_n with_o such_o animosity_n when_o the_o unrevenged_a death_n of_o craâ—â—is_n the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o their_o slaughter_a citizen_n and_o the_o shameful_a lâ—ss_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a ensign_n shall_v rather_o have_v invite_v they_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o parthian_a empire_n of_o which_o thus_o feel_o the_o poet_n cumque_fw-la superba_fw-la foret_fw-la babylon_n spolianda_fw-la trophaeis_fw-la bella_fw-la geri_fw-la placuit_fw-la nullos_fw-la habit_n ura_fw-la triumphos_fw-la and_o when_o proud_a babylon_n shall_v have_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v we_o back_o our_o ensign_n late_o gain_v we_o rather_o choose_v such_o quarrel_n to_o
pursue_v for_o which_o no_o triumph_n can_v be_v just_o due_a but_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o permanent_a and_o much_o less_o of_o certainty_n the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n the_o babylonian_a persian_a grecian_a roman_a have_v all_o have_v their_o period_n nothing_o remain_v of_o they_o now_o but_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n and_o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o those_o mighty_a city_n of_o the_o east_n ninive_n babylon_n ecbatana_n susa_n with_o the_o rest_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o classical_a author_n be_v not_o their_o very_a ruin_n now_o become_v invisible_a where_o be_v the_o puissant_a family_n of_o the_o achaemenides_n of_o persia_n the_o seleucidae_n of_o syria_n the_o pharaoh_n and_o ptolemy_n of_o egypt_n the_o caesar_n of_o italy_n the_o merovingian_o and_o carolovingians_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n &_o the_o plantagenet_n of_o england_n be_v they_o not_o all_o extinct_a &_o go_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o story_n and_o some_o ancient_a monument_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o great_a monarchy_n the_o most_o mighty_a city_n of_o the_o world_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o small_a kingdom_n &_o estate_n can_v either_o be_v so_o even_o balance_v or_o so_o sure_o found_v as_o not_o to_o be_v obnoxious_a also_o to_o the_o same_o vicissitude_n and_o be_v that_o say_n of_o optatus_n be_v most_o undoubted_o true_a ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o republica_n that_o the_o church_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o must_v not_o hope_v to_o find_v it_o in_o a_o better_a posture_n than_o the_o civil_a state_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o under_o the_o protection_n whereof_o it_o subsist_v and_o flourish_v the_o church_n must_v needs_o miscarry_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o may_v miscarry_v many_o time_n although_o the_o civil_a state_n receive_v no_o such_o alteration_n compare_v for_o this_o reason_n to_o the_o moon_n by_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o have_v observe_v she_o in_o her_o prime_n in_o she_o increase_v and_o her_o full_a and_o final_o have_v not_o only_o see_v she_o in_o the_o wane_n also_o but_o sometime_o too_o under_o some_o horrible_a eclipse_n which_o various_a condition_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n the_o scripture_n and_o succeed_a story_n have_v set_v forth_o so_o full_o that_o there_o need_v no_o better_o nor_o no_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o it_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n take_v by_o the_o philistine_n the_o temple_n destroy_v by_o the_o chaldaean_n and_o profane_v by_o the_o syrian_n the_o apostasy_n of_o ten_o tribe_n at_o once_o from_o the_o law_n of_o their_o god_n and_o the_o extermination_n of_o the_o other_o two_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o abundant_o declare_v the_o frail_a condition_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o find_v we_o not_o the_o same_o for_o the_o christian_a also_o in_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o candlestick_n from_o the_o asian_a church_n and_o make_v they_o together_o with_o those_o of_o greece_n and_o egypt_n and_o all_o the_o flourish_a church_n in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n to_o languish_v and_o decay_v remediles_o under_o the_o merciless_a encroachment_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n he_o must_v be_v more_o than_o blind_a that_o see_v not_o more_o savage_a than_o those_o merciless_a man_n that_o grieve_v not_o at_o their_o sad_a condition_n but_o a_o dead_a member_n at_o the_o most_o of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n who_o feel_v not_o in_o himself_o the_o suffering_n of_o those_o wretched_a christian_n if_o now_o we_o look_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o desolation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o those_o mighty_a empire_n to_o what_o can_v we_o impute_v it_o but_o their_o cry_a sin_n the_o pride_n of_o the_o babylonian_n the_o effeminacy_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o luxury_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o such_o a_o aggregation_n of_o vice_n among_o the_o roman_n or_o western_a christian_n before_o the_o break_n in_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v a_o scandal_n unto_o christianity_n in_o nobis_fw-la patitur_fw-la christus_fw-la opprobrium_fw-la in_fw-la nobis_fw-la patitur_fw-la lex_fw-la christiana_n maledictum_fw-la as_o the_o devout_a salvian_n then_o complain_v thus_o also_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n do_v not_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n hasten_v in_o the_o assyrian_n the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o prophet_n by_o the_o other_o two_o as_o much_o accelerate_v the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o chaldaean_n first_o and_o the_o roman_n afterward_o do_v we_o not_o find_v the_o arianism_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n to_o usher_v in_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o saracen_n the_o donatism_n of_o the_o south_n to_o have_v set_v open_a a_o wide_a door_n to_o let_v in_o the_o vandal_n do_v not_o the_o saxon_n follow_v on_o the_o heel_n of_o pelagianism_n as_o soon_o almost_o as_o entertain_v among_o the_o britain_n if_o so_o as_o most_o undoubted_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o old_a why_o shall_v we_o think_v but_o that_o the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o sacrilege_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reformation_n shall_v at_o the_o last_o receive_v the_o like_a retribution_n or_o that_o the_o divine_a justice_n be_v so_o fast_o asleep_a that_o our_o sin_n must_v cry_v as_o loud_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o baal_n do_v unto_o their_o god_n before_o it_o be_v awaken_v by_o we_o assure_o we_o be_v no_o less_o sinner_n than_o any_o of_o those_o on_o who_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n have_v so_o heavy_o fall_v who_o blood_n the_o pilate_n of_o all_o age_n have_v mingle_v with_o their_o solemn_a and_o religious_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o hope_v but_o that_o unless_o we_o do_v repent_v we_o shall_v likewise_o perish_v the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o all_o these_o particular_n have_v make_v those_o alteration_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o have_v happen_v here_o among_o ourselves_o the_o less_o strange_a unto_o i_o for_o be_v there_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v ecce_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la novum_fw-la behold_v this_o be_v new_a eccl._n 1._o 10._o have_v they_o not_o be_v already_o in_o the_o time_n before_o we_o do_v we_o not_o find_v it_o positive_o affirm_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v be_v now_o and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v have_v already_o be_v nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la sole_a for_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n eccl._n 3._o 15._o &_o 1._o 11._o and_o though_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o effect_n the_o read_n of_o this_o follow_a book_n may_v produce_v in_o other_o yet_o i_o can_v warrantable_o say_v thus_o much_o of_o myself_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o so_o many_o great_a and_o puissant_a empire_n the_o extirpation_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a and_o renown_a family_n the_o desolation_n of_o so_o many_o flourish_a christian_a church_n as_o the_o compose_n of_o this_o book_n do_v present_v i_o with_o though_o former_o no_o stranger_n to_o i_o in_o the_o course_n of_o my_o study_n do_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o full_a humble_v of_o my_o soul_n under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n than_o either_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o misfortune_n or_o any_o other_o moral_a consideration_n which_o have_v come_v before_o i_o and_o i_o can_v wish_v the_o reader_n may_v receive_v so_o much_o benefit_n by_o it_o beside_o the_o profit_n and_o delight_n which_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n carry_v with_o they_o that_o the_o mighty_a man_n may_v learn_v hereby_o not_o to_o glory_v in_o his_o great_a strength_n nor_o the_o wise_a to_o glory_n in_o his_o wisdoom_v or_o in_o the_o cunning_a carry_v on_o of_o his_o great_a design_n let_v the_o great_a leader_n of_o these_o time_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n consider_v the_o sad_a end_n of_o joab_n the_o general_n of_o david_n and_o of_o belisarius_n the_o commander_n of_o justinian_o army_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v slay_v inglorious_o at_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n after_o all_o his_o service_n the_o other_o force_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n let_v the_o great_a master_n of_o wit_n and_o state-craft_n have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o unsuccesfull_a end_n of_o achitopel_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o time_n be_v live_v in_o and_o of_o caesar_n borgia_n propose_v by_o machiavelli_n for_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o politic_a prince_n of_o which_o the_o one_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o because_o his_o counsel_n be_v not_o follow_v the_o other_o after_o the_o defailment_n of_o all_o
time_n but_o god_n be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a before_o all_o time_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o he_o to_o create_v it_o at_o last_o as_o a_o thing_n most_o conducible_a to_o his_o praise_n and_o glory_n the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o earth_n show_v his_o handiwork_n say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n some_o measure_v the_o god_n of_o heaven_n by_o their_o own_o affection_n and_o find_v nothing_o so_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o disposition_n as_o to_o be_v in_o company_n conceive_v that_o god_n be_v at_o last_o weary_a of_o his_o own_o solitude_n do_v create_v the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o company_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n and_o make_v a_o start_n into_o the_o earth_n when_o he_o see_v occasion_n to_o recreate_v himself_o with_o the_o son_n of_o man_n quae_fw-la beata_fw-la esse_fw-la solitudo_fw-la queat_fw-la what_o happiness_n say_v hortensius_n can_v there_o be_v in_o solitude_n to_o which_o lactantius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o not_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o better_a do_v return_v this_o answer_n that_o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v alone_o habet_fw-la enim_fw-la ministros_fw-la quos_fw-la vocamus_fw-la nuntios_n as_o have_v the_o society_n of_o the_o angel_n but_o then_o lactantius_n must_v suppose_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v coeternal_a with_o god_n himself_o which_o be_v to_o make_v all_o god_n &_o no_o god_n at_o all_o or_o else_o his_o answer_n be_v no_o answer_n as_o to_o that_o objection_n how_o much_o more_o apposite_o may_v he_o have_v thus_o repliy_v unto_o hortensius_n that_o the_o supreme_a contentment_n possible_a to_o almighty_a god_n be_v by_o reflect_v on_o himself_o and_o in_o himself_o contemplate_v his_o own_o infinite_a glory_n which_o be_v coeternal_a with_o himself_o even_o from_o all_o eternity_n he_o need_v no_o more_o company_n before_o the_o world_n be_v make_v than_o he_o have_v do_v since_o lactantius_n be_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a great_a read_n though_o indeed_o a_o better_a humanitian_n than_o divine_a can_v not_o but_o know_v those_o sweet_a delight_n which_o a_o man_n habit_v in_o learning_n take_v in_o contemplation_n and_o the_o good_a society_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o dear_a thought_n when_o he_o be_v most_o retire_a from_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n and_o if_o the_o wise_a gentile_n can_v affirm_v so_o sad_o nunquam_fw-la minus_fw-la solum_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la solus_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o he_o be_v never_o less_o alone_a than_o when_o he_o be_v by_o himself_o what_o need_n can_v any_o rational_a man_n suppose_v in_o almighty_a god_n of_o have_v more_o company_n than_o himself_o to_o delight_v himself_o in_o if_o this_o suffice_v not_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o needless_a question_n what_o god_n do_v before_o he_o make_v the_o world_n let_v he_o take_v that_o of_o augustine_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o like_a curious_a and_o impertinent_a caption_n be_v say_v to_o have_v return_v this_o answer_n fabricasse_fw-la inferos_fw-la curiosis_fw-la that_o he_o make_v hell_n for_o all_o such_o troublesome_a and_o idle_a questionist_n which_o resolution_n of_o that_o father_n be_v by_o sabinus_n a_o late_a dutch_a poet_n mould_v into_o this_o handsome_a epigram_n dum_fw-la christum_fw-la lybicis_fw-la pater_fw-la augustinus_n in_o oris_fw-la asserit_fw-la &_o peragit_fw-la munus_fw-la in_o aede_fw-la suum_fw-la dum_fw-la miranda_fw-la refert_fw-la populo_fw-la primordia_fw-la mundi_fw-la esse_fw-la docens_fw-la verbo_fw-la cuncta_fw-la creata_fw-la dei_fw-la impius_fw-la assurgit_fw-la verbisque_fw-la procacibus_fw-la afer_n ergo_fw-la opifex_fw-la rerum_fw-la quid_fw-la faciebat_fw-la ait_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la intentus_fw-la fallebat_fw-la tempora_fw-la curis_fw-la mundus_fw-la adhuo_fw-la nondum_fw-la cum_fw-la fabricatus_fw-la erat_fw-la praesul_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la lybicus_n fabricavit_fw-la tartara_fw-la dixit_fw-la his_fw-la quos_fw-la scrutari_fw-la talia_fw-la ment_fw-la invat_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o these_o word_n when_o reverend_a austin_n do_v in_o africa_n preach_v and_o in_o god_n house_n the_o rude_a people_n teach_v as_o he_o the_o world_n creation_n prove_v and_o teach_v that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o word_n of_o nought_o a_o saucy_a swain_n upstart_v needs_o will_v know_v how_o god_n before_o that_o do_v his_o time_n bestow_v and_o what_o to_o spend_v his_o thought_n upon_o he_o have_v when_o neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o sea_n be_v make_v to_o which_o the_o father_n tart_o thus_o he_o than_o make_v hell_n for_o thou_o and_o such_o audacious_a man_n but_o not_o to_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o answer_v so_o vain_a a_o caption_n suffice_v it_o we_o to_o know_v that_o it_o please_v god_n at_o last_o when_o it_o seem_v best_o unto_o his_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a wisdom_n to_o create_v the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a in_o the_o same_o contain_v a_o time_n it_o have_v in_o which_o it_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v which_o before_o be_v not_o this_o moses_n call_v principium_fw-la a_o beginning_n simple_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v a_o beginning_n or_o that_o this_o unformed_a mass_n or_o chaos_n which_o he_o entitle_v there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o or_o first_o draught_n of_o those_o several_a thing_n which_o after_o be_v create_v in_o their_o proper_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o in_o order_n of_o time_n because_o make_v before_o they_o not_o in_o order_n of_o causality_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o coelum_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la i.e._n ante_fw-la omma_fw-it facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v simon_n pottius_fw-la in_o his_o scholies_n on_o s._n john_n gospel_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o do_v expound_v those_o word_n that_o the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v a_o beginning_n or_o that_o moses_n by_o these_o word_n do_v mean_a that_o out_o of_o that_o matter_n which_o he_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o out_o of_o the_o beginning_n or_o first_o matter_n all_o thing_n be_v create_v it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o because_o it_o be_v thereby_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v create_v by_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o to_o this_o truth_n we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n guide_v thereto_o by_o this_o impossibility_n in_o nature_n that_o any_o visible_a work_n whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o artificial_a shall_v either_o give_v itself_o a_o be_v or_o have_v that_o be_v which_o it_o have_v from_o no_o cause_n precedent_n for_o from_o that_o principle_n tully_n argue_v very_o right_o in_o his_o most_o excellent_a book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la that_o as_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o goodly_a house_n in_o which_o he_o find_v nothing_o but_o rat_n and_o mouse_n can_v not_o conceive_v that_o either_o the_o house_n have_v build_v itself_o or_o have_v no_o other_o maker_n but_o those_o rat_n and_o mouse_n which_o be_v nest_v in_o it_o so_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagn_v that_o either_o this_o world_n shall_v be_v eternal_a of_o a_o self-existency_a or_o be_v compose_v by_o any_o natural_a agent_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v more_o brief_o and_o express_o say_v by_o the_o apostle_n viz_o that_o every_o house_n be_v build_v by_o some_o man_n but_o he_o that_o build_v all_o thing_n be_v god_n heb._n 3._o v_o 4._o it_o be_v true_a that_o aristotle_n be_v a_o very_a great_a enquirer_n into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n conceive_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a and_o yet_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a unto_o that_o opinion_n but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o true_a withal_o that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o that_o incline_v he_o to_o it_o than_o a_o mere_a admiration_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n democritus_n and_o some_o other_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o world_n be_v make_v in_o the_o beginning_n fortuitis_fw-la atomorum_fw-la concursionibus_fw-la by_o the_o accidental_a union_n or_o conjunction_n of_o those_o several_a parcel_n of_o which_o the_o universe_n consist_v and_o that_o man_n himself_o be_v but_o voluntaria_fw-la elementorum_fw-la concretio_fw-la a_o voluntary_a mixture_n of_o all_o the_o element_n as_o minutius_n have_v observe_v out_o of_o their_o write_n to_o which_o absurd_a opinion_n as_o it_o be_v no_o better_a though_o it_o find_v a_o general_a embracement_n among_o many_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n when_o aristotle_n know_v not_o how_o to_o submit_v his_o most_o exquisite_a judgement_n and_o yet_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o further_a light_n as_o may_v more_o full_o have_v instruct_v he_o
in_o its_o true_a criginall_n he_o rather_o choose_v to_o grant_v the_o world_n to_o be_v eternal_a than_o to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o ridiculous_a and_o unsound_a though_o eternal_a atom_n et_fw-la maluit_fw-la hanc_fw-la pulobram_fw-la mundi_fw-la faciem_fw-la ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la aeterna_fw-la deformitate_fw-la emersisse_fw-la valesius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacra_fw-la philosophia_fw-la so_o plead_v the_o case_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o i_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o who_o am_z i_o must_v confess_v a_o great_a friend_n of_o aristotle_n who_o some_o account_n for_o the_o precursor_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o rebus_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la as_o john_n the_o baptist_n be_v in_o divinis_fw-la nor_o do_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n tell_v we_o only_o this_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n have_v a_o beginning_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o work_n of_o some_o learned_a man_n we_o be_v able_a to_o point_v out_o the_o time_n when_o it_o do_v begin_v or_o to_o compute_v how_o many_o year_n it_o be_v precise_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n without_o any_o notable_a difference_n in_o the_o calculation_n for_o though_o it_o be_v most_o true_o say_v citius_fw-la inter_fw-la horologias_n quam_fw-la chronologias_n that_o clock_n may_v soon_o be_v agree_v then_o chronologer_n yet_o most_o chronologer_n in_o this_o point_n come_v so_o near_o one_o another_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v scarce_o observable_a from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o account_n of_o beroaldus_n be_v 3928._o year_n 3945._o in_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o genevian_o 3960._o in_o the_o esteem_n of_o luther_n and_o 3963._o in_o the_o calculation_n of_o melanchthon_n between_o who_o and_o beroaldus_n be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o great_a there_o be_v but_o 35._o year_n difference_n which_o in_o so_o long_a a_o course_n of_o time_n can_v be_v no_o great_a matter_n now_o if_o unto_o the_o calculation_n make_v by_o beroaldus_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o true_a we_o add_v 1648._o since_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n the_o total_a of_o the_o time_n since_o the_o world_n creation_n will_v be_v 5576._o year_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o a_o thing_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o have_v insist_v on_o because_o that_o from_o this_o epoch_n or_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o world_n creation_n we_o shall_v compute_v the_o time_n of_o such_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o reign_v and_o flourish_v in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n it_o be_v then_o resolve_v as_o a_o thing_n undoubted_a that_o god_n make_v the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o make_v it_o in_o such_o time_n as_o himself_o best_o please_v let_v we_o next_o look_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o method_n which_o it_o please_v the_o divine_a majesty_n to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o wondrous_a work_n first_o for_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v i_o take_v it_o as_o before_o be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o moses_n in_o the_o first_o word_n of_o genesis_n call_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o potentia_fw-la but_o after_o tell_v we_o more_o explicit_o that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v earth_n be_v inanis_fw-la et_fw-la vacua_fw-la without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o that_o which_o he_o call_v heaven_n be_v but_o a_o overcast_v of_o darkness_n or_o tenebrae_fw-la super_fw-la faciem_fw-la abyssi_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a read_v it_o of_o which_o chaos_n or_o confuse_a mass_n we_o thus_o read_v in_o ovid_n who_o questionless_a have_v herein_o consult_v with_o the_o work_n of_o moses_n be_v before_o his_o time_n communicate_v to_o the_o learned_a gentile_n ante_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la tegit_fw-la omne_fw-la coelum_fw-la vnus_fw-la erat_fw-la toto_fw-la naturae_fw-la vultus_fw-la in_o orb_n quem_fw-la dixere_fw-la chaos_n rudis_fw-la indigestaque_fw-la mole_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la pondus_fw-la iners_fw-la congestaque_fw-la eodem_fw-la non_fw-la benc_n junctarum_fw-la discordia_fw-la semina_fw-la rerum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o i_o shall_v english_a from_o g._n sandys_n with_o some_o little_a change_n before_o the_o earth_n the_o sea_n and_o heaven_n be_v frame_v one_o face_n have_v nature_n which_o they_o chaos_n name_v a_o indigested_a lump_n a_o barren_a load_n where_o jar_a seed_n of_o thing_n ill-joyned_a abode_n no_o sun_n as_o yet_o with_o light_a the_o world_n adorn_v nor_o new_a moon_n have_v repair_v her_o wane_a horn_n nor_o hang_v the_o self-poized_a earth_n in_o thin_a air_n place_v nor_o have_v the_o ocean_n the_o vast_a shore_n embrace_v earth_n sea_n and_o air_n all_o mix_v the_o earth_n unstable_a the_o air_n be_v dark_a the_o sea_n unnavigable_a no_o certain_a form_n to_o any_o one_o assign_v this_o that_o resist_v for_o in_o one_o body_n join_v the_o cold_a and_o hot_a the_o dry_a and_o humid_a fight_n the_o soft_a and_o hard_o the_o heavy_a with_o the_o light_n out_o of_o this_o chaos_n or_o first_o matter_n do_v god_n raise_v the_o world_n according_a to_o those_o several_a patt_n and_o lineament_n which_o we_o see_v it_o in_o not_o as_o out_o of_o any_o pre-existent_a matter_n which_o be_v make_v before_o and_o have_v not_o god_n for_o the_o author_n or_o first_o maker_n of_o it_o but_o as_o the_o first_o preparatory_a matter_n which_o himself_o have_v make_v include_v in_o the_o same_o potential_o both_o the_o form_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o whole_a creation_n except_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n only_o which_o god_n breathe_v into_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o not_o out_o of_o nothing_o as_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v make_v for_o than_o that_o nothing_o must_v be_v something_o but_o as_o the_o terminus_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la in_o give_v they_o a_o real_a and_o corporal_a be_v which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o and_o do_v then_o first_o begin_v to_o have_v by_o the_o mere_a force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o powerful_a word_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o school_n of_o philosophy_n exit_fw-la nihilo_fw-la nil_fw-la fit_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v of_o nothing_o that_o every_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o be_v do_v require_v some_o matter_n which_o must_v be_v pre-existent_a to_o it_o yet_o this_o must_v either_o be_v condemn_v for_o erroneous_a doctrine_n in_o the_o chair_n of_o divinity_n or_o else_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o natural_a agent_n which_o can_v go_v beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o their_o own_o activity_n invisible_a and_o supernatural_a agent_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o rule_n no_o not_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n though_o nature_n constitute_v and_o establish_v in_o a_o certain_a course_n work_v every_o thing_n by_o line_n and_o measure_n as_o a_o certain_a rule_n and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o world_n creation_n he_o do_v not_o only_o make_v the_o world_n but_o he_o make_v it_o out_o of_o nothing_o by_o his_o word_n alone_o dixit_fw-la et_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o they_o be_v make_v say_v the_o royal_a psalmist_n ps_n 33._o v._n 9_o there_o go_v no_o great_a pain_n nor_o matter_n to_o the_o whole_a creation_n but_o a_o dixit_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o this_o not_o only_o say_v by_o moses_n but_o by_o david_n too_o verbo_fw-la domini_fw-la firmati_fw-la sunt_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la oris_n ejus_fw-la omnis_fw-la virtus_fw-la eorum_fw-la v_o 6._o i.e._n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o heaven_n make_v and_o all_o the_o host_n thereof_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n in_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o though_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v general_o ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o father_n yet_o both_o the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v their_o part_n therein_o verbo_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o heaven_n make_v say_v the_o prophet_n david_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o without_o he_o be_v nothing_o make_v say_v s._n john_n the_o apostle_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n say_v moses_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n et_fw-la spiritu_fw-la oris_fw-la eius_fw-la and_o by_o the_o breath_n or_o spirit_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n create_v say_v david_n in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n make_a by_o his_o word_n and_o yet_o not_o make_v together_o in_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n in_o the_o first_o day_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o no_o more_o in_o the_o five_o next_o he_o raise_v the_o building_n and_o this_o he_o do_v to_o teach_v we_o man_n deliberation_n in_o our_o word_n and_o action_n and_o to_o
all_o that_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n but_o where_o those_o mountain_n be_v that_o it_o tell_v we_o not_o i_o know_v josephus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o more_o eminent_a note_n but_o such_o as_o ground_n themselves_o upon_o his_o authority_n affirm_v those_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o armenia_n which_o they_o do_v chief_o on_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o armenia_n be_v call_v ararat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v confess_o and_o second_o because_o of_o a_o old_a tradition_n countenance_v by_o berosus_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n cite_v by_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o on_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o armenia_n major_a some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v remain_v in_o their_o time_n and_o use_v as_o a_o preservative_n against_o enchantment_n which_o notwithstanding_o i_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o goropius_n becanus_n who_o among_o many_o strange_a whimsy_n broach_v some_o notable_a truth_n by_o who_o the_o ark_n be_v say_v to_o rest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tartary_n persia_n and_o india_n his_o argument_n be_v many_o but_o i_o look_v on_o two_o as_o of_o great_a consequence_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v ground_v upon_o evident_a reason_n the_o second_o on_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o reason_n be_v the_o exceed_a populosity_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n into_o which_o none_o of_o those_o by_o who_o the_o world_n be_v plant_v after_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n be_v yet_o report_v to_o have_v travail_v with_o their_o several_a colony_n by_o any_o who_o have_v take_v most_o pain_n in_o this_o discovery_n those_o infinite_a number_n which_o staurobates_n one_o and_o but_o one_o of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n against_o semiramis_n and_o the_o vast_a army_n of_o zoroaster_n the_o king_n of_o bactria_n conduct_v out_o of_o that_o one_o province_n against_o ninus_n be_v proof_n enough_o that_o those_o country_n be_v of_o a_o elder_a plantation_n than_o to_o be_v a_o second_o or_o three_o castle_v of_o some_o other_o swarm_v settle_v in_o persia_n or_o assyria_n after_o the_o confusion_n for_o ninus_n who_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o semiramis_n be_v but_o the_o grandchild_n of_o nimrod_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o those_o vast_a army_n which_o semiramis_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v out_o of_o all_o her_o dominion_n shall_v be_v encounter_v by_o one_o king_n with_o a_o equal_a force_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n only_o if_o that_o one_o king_n and_o those_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v some_o late_a colony_n of_o those_o new_a plantation_n and_o not_o possess_v of_o a_o country_n people_v and_o inhabit_v before_o that_o confusion_n nor_o be_v it_o but_o upon_o some_o good_a ground_n that_o the_o scythian_n who_o inhabit_v on_o the_o north_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n be_v general_o esteem_v the_o most_o ancient_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o from_o the_o egyptian_n phrygian_n and_o all_o other_o competitor_n with_o this_o public_a verdict_n scytharum_fw-la gens_fw-la semper_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la which_o ground_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o ark_n unto_o they_o though_o perhaps_o that_o ground_n long_o since_o forget_v be_v not_o stand_v upon_o and_o the_o dwell_n of_o noah_n and_o hiâ—_n child_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ark_n till_o number_n and_o necessity_n compel_v they_o to_o enlarge_v their_o border_n and_o in_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o boâ—derâ—_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o such_o part_n as_o lay_v neâ—rest_n be_v people_v and_o possess_v before_o those_o which_o lie_v further_a off_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o plantation_n in_o all_o age_n since_o this_o though_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o convince_a argument_n yet_o it_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o text_n itself_o both_o in_o authority_n and_o weight_n where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o head_n of_o those_o several_a family_n which_o afterward_o join_v together_o in_o the_o build_n of_o babel_n that_o as_o they_o go_v from_o the_o east_n they_o find_v a_o plain_a in_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n and_o there_o they_o abide_v gen._n 11._o v._n 2._o if_o then_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n as_o the_o text_n say_v plain_o that_o they_o do_v it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n on_o the_o south_n of_o caucasus_n which_o lie_v east_n of_o shinaar_n though_o somewhat_o bend_v to_o the_o north_n impossible_a they_o shall_v come_v from_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o the_o great_a armenia_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o hill_n which_o the_o ark_n do_v rest_n on_o which_o lie_v not_o only_o full_a north_n of_o shinaar_n but_o many_o degree_n unto_o the_o west_n for_o babylonia_n or_o shinaar_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 35_o and_o the_o longitude_n of_o 79_o and_o 80._o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o gordiaean_a mountain_n in_o 41_o and_o their_o longitude_n in_o 75._o by_o which_o account_n those_o mountain_n be_v 6_o degree_n more_o northwards_o and_o 5_o degree_n more_o westward_n than_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v reckon_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o vallie_n except_o we_o make_v moses_n who_o hand_n god_n guide_v in_o his_o book_n to_o speak_v cod_n know_v what_o or_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o speak_v plain_a non_fw-fr sense_n and_o though_o this_o scripture_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o need_v no_o commentary_n yet_o the_o perplexity_n i_o find_v among_o those_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n in_o shift_v out_o of_o the_o author_n tie_v of_o so_o plain_a a_o text_n do_v add_v in_o my_o conceit_n some_o moment_n and_o weight_n unto_o it_o for_o some_o will_v have_v the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o be_v indeed_o on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n but_o with_o some_o bend_n towards_o the_o east_n which_o be_v it_o true_a as_o nothing_o be_v more_o true_o false_a moses_n have_v never_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o east_n but_o from_o some_o country_n of_o the_o north_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n other_o will_v have_v a_o double_a progress_n of_o the_o head_n of_o their_o several_a family_n first_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n or_o the_o plain_n of_o armenia_n to_o the_o field_n of_o assyria_n and_o susiana_n and_o second_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o shinaar_n but_o of_o this_o first_o journey_n there_o be_v ne_fw-fr gry_a quidem_fw-la nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o syllable_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n beside_o the_o needlesness_n of_o make_v they_o go_v so_o far_o about_o and_o to_o cross_v over_o the_o great_a rivers_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n whereas_o they_o have_v a_o short_a and_o a_o easy_a passage_n capellus_n singular_a by_o himself_o quarrel_v with_o the_o translation_n receive_v without_o dispute_n by_o all_o other_o critic_n and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o hebrew_n kedem_fw-la to_o be_v render_v east_n but_o to_o signify_v that_o region_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o kedem_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n of_o who_o we_o find_v mention_v gen._n 25._o 15._o but_o then_o beside_o his_o quarrel_n with_o all_o other_o translation_n he_o suppose_v a_o former_a progress_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n to_o that_o land_n of_o kedem_fw-la and_o consequent_o fall_v into_o a_o part_n of_o the_o error_n before_o refell_v bochartus_fw-la find_v if_o not_o fancy_v that_o the_o assyrian_n call_v all_o those_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n beyond_o tigris_n the_o eastern_a and_o those_o on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o the_o western_a will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o these_o head_n may_v be_v say_v by_o moses_n to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o east_n because_o they_o come_v from_o one_o of_o the_o eastern_a province_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n every_o way_n faulty_a in_o this_o point_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o armenia_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o tigris_n and_o the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o on_o the_o west_n and_o therefore_o not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o eastern_a province_n and_o that_o bochartus_n have_v not_o prove_v nor_o indeed_o can_v prove_v that_o this_o division_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n we_o may_v as_o rational_o conclude_v and_o with_o less_o absurdity_n that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n may_v have_v be_v say_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n or_o any_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o west_n though_o
geographia_fw-la sacra_fw-la out_o of_o who_o learned_a labour_n and_o some_o animadversion_n of_o my_o own_o i_o shall_v here_o say_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n leave_v the_o more_o exact_a and_o punctual_a description_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o history_n of_o those_o several_a land_n and_o country_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o they_o first_o therefore_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o posterity_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o those_o who_o fix_v themselves_o in_o asia_n without_o wander_v further_o we_o find_v sem_fw-mi to_o have_v have_v five_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v elam_n assur_n arphaxad_n lud_n and_o aram_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n on_o record_n in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o only_o of_o arphaxad_n and_o aram_n and_o of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v but_o four_o son_n give_v to_o aram_n viz_o uz_n hul_n gether_o and_o mesech_n and_o but_o one_o to_o arphaxad_v which_o be_v selah_n to_o selah_n be_v bear_v heber_n to_o heber_n phales_n the_o ancester_n of_o abrabam_fw-la and_o joktan_n the_o father_n of_o those_o thirteen_o son_n who_o name_n we_o shall_v rehearse_v hereafter_o if_o occasion_n be_v from_o elam_n who_o be_v first_o name_v do_v descend_v the_o elamites_n a_o people_n border_v on_o the_o mede_n and_o therefore_o ofttimes_o join_v together_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o go_v up_o o_o elam_n besiege_v o_o media_n es_fw-ge 21._o v._n 2._o and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o elam_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n jer._n 25._o v._n 25._o and_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n parthian_n and_o mede_n and_o elamites_n march_v in_o rank_n and_o file_n as_o be_v nation_n border_v upon_o one_o another_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o people_n be_v call_v elymais_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o of_o maccab._n cap._n 6._o v._n 2._o sufficient_o famous_a for_o the_o rich_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n which_o be_v there_o consecrate_v to_o diana_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n eulaeus_n and_o neighbour_a close_n to_o susiana_n which_o therefore_o be_v sometime_o include_v in_o the_o name_n of_o elam_n as_o dan._n 8._o ver_fw-la 2._o i_o be_v say_v he_o 〈…〉_z not_o take_v for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z but_o as_o it_o give_v denomination_n unto_o all_o these_o nation_n who_o they_o after_o master_v 〈…〉_z of_o sem_fw-mi be_v assur_n of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v among_o the_o learned_a but_o 〈…〉_z be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o assyrian_n call_v assyre_n in_o some_o old_a greek_a writer_n not_o of_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o great_a and_o unwieldy_a empire_n who_o sometime_o general_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o assyege_n but_o of_o the_o people_n of_o assyria_n strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v as_o it_o denote_v the_o country_n 〈…〉_z the_o regal_a city_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o after_o be_v call_v adiabene_n juxta_fw-la hunc_fw-la circuicum_fw-la adiabene_n assyria_n priscis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vocata_fw-la as_o in_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n lib._n 33._o arphaxad_o come_v next_o after_o assur_n and_o he_o josephus_n make_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n call_v ancient_o arphaxadaeâ—_n if_o he_o tell_v we_o true_a but_o other_o tell_v we_o and_o that_o more_o probable_o perhaps_o that_o he_o plant_v in_o that_o part_n of_o assyria_n which_o be_v first_o call_v arphaxitis_n afterward_o arrapachitis_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o the_o table_n of_o ptolemy_n lud_n the_o four_o son_n be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o lydian_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n and_o lydi_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o be_v much_o alike_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o some_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o lud_n may_v afterward_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n and_o call_v the_o country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n their_o common_a ancestor_n as_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o hebrew_n from_o heber_n one_o of_o the_o progenitor_n of_o their_o father_n abraham_n but_o that_o lud_n shall_v in_o person_n go_v so_o far_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v for_o aram_n the_o five_o and_o last_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o order_n of_o the_o text_n set_v himself_o down_o close_o by_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o land_n of_o syria_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v call_v aram_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o aramite_n be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o several_a province_n which_o be_v hence_o denominate_v we_o shall_v hereafter_o speak_v more_o full_o when_o we_o come_v to_o syria_n only_o take_v now_o this_o testimony_n and_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o pen_n of_o strabo_n quos_fw-la nos_fw-la syros_n vocamus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sylli_n aramenios_n &_o arameos_n vocant_fw-la those_o say_v he_o which_o we_o now_o call_v syrian_n do_v call_v themselves_o aramean_v or_o aramentan_n in_o and_o about_o the_o same_o part_n do_v the_o four_o son_n of_o aram_n set_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n uz_n in_o that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v call_v syria_n damascena_fw-la or_o aram_n dammesek_n the_o build_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o damascus_n be_v general_o ascribe_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o land_n of_o uz_n border_v south_n upon_o damascus_n take_v denomination_n from_o he_o the_o like_a do_v hul_n or_o chul_n the_o next_o son_n of_o aram_n who_o both_o josephus_n and_o st._n hierome_n settle_v in_o armenia_n or_o aramenia_n as_o in_o strabo_n and_o that_o not_o improbable_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o region_n in_o armenia_n which_o stephanus_n call_v cholobetene_n and_o divers_a city_n in_o that_o tract_n which_o still_o preserve_v the_o radical_o of_o hul_n or_o chul_n as_o cholus_n cholnata_n cholimna_n colsa_n and_o colana_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o table_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o gether_o the_o three_o son_n of_o aram_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o where_o to_o find_v his_o dwell_n josephus_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n place_v he_o in_o bactria_n and_o mercer_n with_o as_o little_a in_o caria_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o acarnania_n of_o greece_n junius_n set_v he_o down_o in_o the_o province_n of_o cassiotis_n and_o seleucis_n near_o his_o father_n aram_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v gindarus_n and_o the_o nation_n call_v by_o pliny_n gindareni_n bochartus_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n centrites_n which_o divide_v armenia_n from_o the_o carduchi_n as_o it_o be_v in_o xenophon_n which_o river_n if_o it_o be_v call_v original_o getri_n as_o he_o conjecture_v it_o may_v be_v the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o be_v that_o we_o find_v in_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o albania_n which_o bordererh_n on_o armenia_n call_v getara_n and_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o country_n call_v getras_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v seek_v further_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o gether_o though_o the_o greek_a copy_n more_o subject_a to_o corruption_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n than_o the_o latin_a be_v instead_o of_o getara_n read_v gagara_n but_o if_o this_o be_v too_o far_o to_o set_v he_o we_o shall_v find_v master_n or_o mesch_n the_o last_o son_n plant_v near_o hand_n even_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o syria_n towards_o mesopotamia_n near_o the_o hill_n call_v masius_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o people_n which_o stephanus_n call_v masieni_n and_o thereabouts_o a_o river_n which_o in_o xenophon_n be_v name_v masca_n both_o which_o do_v evident_o declare_v from_o what_o root_n they_o come_v come_v we_o next_o to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o sem_fw-mi derive_v from_o arphaxad_n who_o we_o leave_v settle_v in_o the_o region_n of_o arrapachitis_n in_o or_o near_o assyria_n not_o far_o from_o which_o in_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o chief_a note_n call_v sela_n mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v both_o in_o ptolemy_n table_n and_o the_o 23_o book_n of_o ammianus_n marcell_n nus_fw-la add_v unto_o this_o the_o authority_n of_o eustathius_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o brief_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o susiana_n come_v from_o sala_n but_o this_o as_o i_o conceive_v must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o that_o part_n of_o this_o people_n which_o live_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o sela_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o susian_o or_o susiani_fw-la which_o borrow_v their_o nomination_n from_o another_o root_n to_o sela_n be_v bear_v heber_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o hebraei_n or_o hebrew_n do_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o to_o he_o phaleg_n his_o
son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cush_n mizraim_n phut_v and_o canaan_n of_o which_o only_o phut_v the_o three_o son_n have_v no_o issue_n assign_v he_o to_z chush_fw-mi the_o elder_a son_n be_v bear_v seba_n and_o havilah_n and_o sabtah_n nimrod_n sabtecha_n and_o raamah_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o unto_o mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n be_v bear_v ludim_n and_o amamim_v lebabim_n naphtuhim_n paâ—hrusim_n caphtorim_n and_o casluhim_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o philistim_n of_o canaan_n and_o his_o issue_n we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v dispose_v of_o these_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o cham_n begin_v first_o with_o chus_n the_o elder_a and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o first_o line_n and_o first_o for_o chush_fw-mi though_o it_o be_v general_o say_v both_o by_o the_o greek_a and_o jewish_a writer_n that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o africa_n yet_o upon_o better_a search_n he_o be_v find_v to_o have_v go_v no_o further_o than_o arabia_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v petraea_n and_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n for_o whereas_o zipora_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n be_v daughter_n unto_o jethro_n the_o priest_n or_o prince_n of_o madian_n exod._n 2._o v_o 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v call_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n in_o the_o 12._o of_o num._n v._n 1._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o aethiopian_a in_o the_o last_o place_n must_v be_v mean_v a_o arabian_a for_o madian_a doubtless_o be_v a_o city_n of_o arabia_n near_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o josephus_n for_o the_o jew_n ptolemy_n for_o the_o grecian_n and_o s._n hierome_n for_o the_o latin_a writer_n but_o we_o shall_v canvas_v this_o more_o thorough_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o reason_n serve_v for_o a_o supplement_n of_o that_o one_o main_a defect_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o the_o name_n of_o chus_n in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n promontory_n hill_n or_o river_n of_o all_o that_o country_n by_o which_o his_o plant_n there_o may_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a seba_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o chus_n set_v himself_o down_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o near_o his_o father_n as_o he_o can_v become_v the_o original_a of_o the_o great_a and_o wealthy_a nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v city_n of_o saba_n memorable_a for_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a frankincense_n be_v their_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n a_o nation_n seat_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o peninsula_n subject_n in_o solomon_n time_n to_o that_o famous_a lady_n call_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o her_o country_n the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o both_o place_n give_v she_o a_o ample_a and_o remarkable_a testimony_n for_o havilah_n or_o chavilah_n the_o second_o of_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o lie_v near_a unto_o babylonia_n and_o that_o he_o give_v name_n to_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v gen._n 2._o v._n 2._o some_o footstep_n of_o who_o name_n remain_v in_o the_o chaulotaei_n of_o eratosthenes_n the_o chaulasâ—_n of_o festus_n anicnus_n but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o chavelei_fw-la of_o plinâ—e_n be_v all_o three_o but_o one_o people_n though_o thus_o diverse_o name_v and_o all_o of_o they_o plant_v towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o so_o to_o babylon_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o sabta_n the_o three_o son_n of_o chus_n where_o ptolemy_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o city_n call_v saphta_n and_o of_o a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o gulf_n call_v sopththa_n also_o from_o whence_o in_o probability_n some_o of_o this_o people_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o persia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o there_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sabtaei_n which_o by_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o letter_n t._n be_v by_o prolomie_n call_v the_o stabaei_n that_o nimrod_n the_o four_o son_n of_o chus_n do_v first_o plant_v himself_o in_o babylonia_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o positive_a that_o nothing_o need_v be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o sabteca_n the_o five_o son_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v find_v no_o tract_n in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a author_n for_o why_o we_o shall_v admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o change_n as_o first_o of_o b._n into_o m._n and_o then_o of_o t._n into_o d._n which_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v by_o very_o careless_a transcriber_n and_o so_o find_v sabteca_n in_o samydace_n a_o city_n or_o country_n of_o the_o carmanian_o on_o the_o persian_a side_n of_o the_o gulf_n i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n and_o therefore_o rather_o choose_v to_o mingle_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n with_o the_o son_n of_o sabta_n and_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n regma_n all_o plant_v on_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf._n for_o that_o regma_n our_o english_a bibles_n call_v he_o raama_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n have_v so_o good_a authority_n that_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n to_o be_v make_v of_o that_o ptolemy_n place_v there_o the_o city_n of_o regma_n regama_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o latin_a translation_n by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o stephanus_n also_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o regma_n on_o the_o persian_a gulf_n as_o his_o word_n there_o be_v and_o not_o far_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o he_o son_n sheba_n both_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o both_o there_o say_v to_o busy_a and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandize_v the_o merchant_n of_o shebah_n and_o raamah_n say_v the_o text_n they_o be_v thy_o merchant_n they_o occupy_v in_o thy_o fair_n with_o chief_a of_o all_o spice_n and_o with_o all_o precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n ezek._n 27._o v_o 22._o so_o that_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_n though_o descend_v at_o the_o first_o from_o several_a parent_n inhabit_v the_o low_a part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o as_o evident_o appear_v by_o those_o word_n of_o pliny_n where_o he_o inform_v we_o most_o true_o that_o the_o sabaean_n or_o arabian_a people_n well_o know_v for_o their_o abundance_n of_o frankincense_n ad_fw-la utraque_fw-la maria_fw-la porrectis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la habitare_fw-la have_v spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o country_n even_o from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n final_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n we_o find_v dedan_n the_o other_o son_n of_o regma_n and_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n there_o be_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n but_o on_o the_o arabian_a coast_n thereof_o not_o only_o a_o city_n but_o a_o province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dedan_n which_o both_o ortelius_n and_o some_o other_o late_a geographer_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o more_o than_o so_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n join_v he_o with_o his_o brother_n sheba_n and_o make_v they_o both_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o man_n of_o dedan_n be_v thy_o merchant_n chap._n 27._o 15._o sheba_n and_o dedan_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o tarshish_n chap._n 38._o 13._o they_o bring_v thou_o horn_n of_o ivory_n and_o ebony_n say_v the_o prophet_n in_o the_o former_a text._n the_o head_n of_o the_o next_o house_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n be_v mizraim_n the_o second_o son_n of_o who_o it_o be_v general_o affirm_v that_o leave_v his_o elder_a brother_n chus_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o rich_a and_o delectable_a country_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o the_o next_o part_n to_o babylonia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o go_v with_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o brother_n phut_v into_o africa_n and_o there_o plant_v egypt_n oâ—th_o there_o be_v no_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a though_o all_o the_o tract_n and_o footstep_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v quite_o wear_v out_o unless_o any_o thing_n of_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o word_n mesori_n by_o which_o the_o egyptian_n ancient_o call_v the_o first_o month_n in_o the_o year_n or_o in_o that_o of_o mesre_n by_o which_o name_n the_o arabian_n call_v egypt_n to_o this_o day_n but_o be_v egypt_n be_v call_v misraim_n in_o the_o hebrew_n bibles_n that_o only_o be_v sufficient_a without_o further_a evidence_n and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o in_o
son_n they_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o convenient_a dwelling_n in_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n gomer_n himself_n first_o plant_v in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o albania_n where_o the_o mountain_n call_v cimmerini_n long_o retain_v his_o name_n and_o after_o change_v that_o unpleasant_a and_o unfruitful_a dwell_n for_o the_o plain_n of_o phrygia_n in_o which_o the_o city_n cimmeris_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n do_v preserve_v his_o memory_n for_o that_o the_o posterity_n and_o people_n of_o gomer_n call_v at_o first_o gomerian_o come_v to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o cimmerian_n as_o of_o cimbri_n afterward_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o among_o the_o learned_a now_o then_o as_o gomer_n fix_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a phrygia_n so_o do_v his_o elder_a son_n aschenaz_v in_o phrygia_n minor_fw-la and_o the_o country_n of_o troas_n spread_v himself_o along_o upon_o the_o hellespont_n and_o those_o greekish_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o bithynnia_n in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v leave_v some_o memory_n of_o this_o plantation_n for_o in_o bithynnia_n there_o be_v a_o in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v leave_v some_o memory_n of_o this_o plantation_n for_o in_o bithynnia_n there_o be_v a_o bay_n call_v sinus_n ascavius_fw-la together_o with_o a_o river_n and_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o and_o in_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o troas_n there_o be_v both_o a_o city_n and_o a_o province_n adjoin_v ancient_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ascania_n and_o the_o ascaniae_fw-la insulae_fw-la also_o on_o the_o coast_n thereof_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o thing_n unlikely_a but_o that_o in_o honour_n of_o this_o aschenaz_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o those_o part_n take_v the_o name_n of_o ascanius_n of_o which_o name_n beside_o ascamus_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n we_o find_v a_o king_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o of_o homer_n iliad_n which_o come_v unto_o the_o aid_n of_o priamus_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n in_o the_o same_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n we_o find_v riphath_n also_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o ripher_n a_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o bithynnia_n and_o spread_v also_o over_o paphlagonia_n in_o both_o which_o province_n there_o be_v some_o remnant_n of_o his_o name_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_n for_o beside_o that_o josephus_n say_v express_o that_o the_o paphlagonian_o ancient_o be_v call_v riphei_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o apollonius_n argonautick_v of_o the_o river_n rhebaeus_n which_o rise_v in_o bithynnia_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n near_o to_o paphlagonia_n of_o which_o river_n plime_v also_o do_v inform_v we_o and_o stephanus_n do_v not_o only_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o river_n itself_o but_o tell_v we_o also_o of_o a_o region_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o of_o a_o people_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v call_v rhebaei_n nor_o need_v we_o look_v much_o further_a to_o find_v out_o the_o seat_n of_o togarma_n the_o three_o son_n of_o gomer_n who_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n not_o only_o join_v with_o his_o father_n as_o two_o neighbour_a nation_n but_o make_v both_o of_o they_o to_o lie_v northwards_o of_o judaea_n gomer_n and_o all_o his_o band_n the_o house_n of_o togarma_n in_o the_o north_n quarter_n and_o all_o his_o band_n cap._n 38._o 6._o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o guess_v amiss_o who_o place_n togarma_n and_o his_o progeny_n in_o cappadocia_n a_o country_n not_o only_o border_v near_o to_o the_o plantation_n of_o gomer_n and_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o very_o well_o stock_v with_o a_o excellent_a breed_n of_o mule_n and_o horse_n as_o strabo_n testify_v in_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o his_o geographic_a with_o which_o commodity_n they_o trade_v at_o the_o fair_n of_o tyre_n as_o the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o of_o they_o cap._n 27._o 14._o but_o for_o a_o more_o evident_a proof_n of_o this_o that_o togarma_n dwelling_n must_v be_v find_v in_o cappadocia_n we_o must_v first_o know_v that_o the_o greek_a translator_n call_v he_o general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o torgama_n and_o then_o that_o ancient_o there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o cappadocia_n and_o galatia_n who_o strabo_n call_v trocmi_n and_o tully_n trogmi_n by_o stephanus_n they_o be_v name_v trocmeni_n and_o trogmades_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o which_o cyriacus_n bishop_n of_o the_o trogmades_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o mention_v have_v thus_o do_v with_o gomer_n and_o the_o son_n of_o gomer_n we_o will_v next_o pursue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n except_o javan_n only_o who_o with_o his_o four_o son_n we_o will_v keep_v together_o and_o the_o next_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v magog_n concern_v who_o there_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_n and_o difference_n among_o our_o antiquary_n some_o make_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o scythian_n some_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o final_o of_o the_o tartar_n all_o of_o they_o think_v that_o such_o terrible_a name_n as_o gog_n and_o magog_n can_v not_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o such_o terrible_a nation_n and_o possible_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a time_n find_v their_o own_o seat_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o may_v remove_v further_o northwards_o and_o be_v founder_n of_o some_o scythian_a and_o tartarian_a nation_n but_o that_o magog_n himself_o in_o his_o first_o plantation_n shall_v wander_v so_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n when_o he_o have_v elbow-room_n enough_o among_o they_o i_o can_v easy_o imagine_v when_o therefore_o i_o find_v a_o region_n in_o stephanus_n call_v gogareus_n betwixt_o iberia_n and_o colchis_n and_o read_v in_o pliny_n that_o the_o city_n of_o câ—le_n syria_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v hierapolis_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n themselves_o call_v magog_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o look_v for_o magog_n any_o where_o else_o than_o in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o have_v leave_v such_o evident_a landmark_n to_o discern_v themselves_o by_o but_o this_o we_o shall_v the_o better_o see_v by_o look_v out_o the_o dwelling_n of_o his_o two_o brethren_n mesech_n and_o tubal_n who_o be_v join_v together_o with_o god_n and_o magog_n ezek_n cap._n 38._o 2._o &_o 39_o 1._o be_v very_o unlike_a to_o have_v their_o dwelling_n far_o asunder_o or_o that_o they_o can_v concur_v in_o any_o public_a action_n against_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n now_o it_o be_v probable_a if_o not_o more_o that_o mosech_v who_o the_o ancient_n name_v mosoch_n seat_v himself_o on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n of_o sâ—ria_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o colchis_n and_o armenia_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o caspian_a or_o hyrcanian_a sea_n for_o all_o along_o that_o tract_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o pliny_n ptolomic_a and_o pomponius_n mela_n call_v montes_n moschiâ—â—_n disterminate_v colchis_n from_o armonia_n and_o both_o from_o iberia_n and_o most_o like_a to_o be_v the_o dwell_n of_o mesech_n or_o mosoch_n and_o to_o take_v denomination_n from_o he_o and_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o think_v because_o tubal_n who_o the_o scripture_n general_o join_v together_o with_o mesech_n be_v by_o most_o writer_n say_v to_o have_v settle_v himself_o in_o iberia_n the_o next_o province_n to_o it_o josephus_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o ancient_o the_o iberi_n be_v call_v thobeli_n though_o call_v iberian_o afterward_o on_o some_o new_a occasion_n and_o hereunto_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n give_v some_o good_a authority_n who_o boast_v of_o their_o descent_n from_o tubal_n which_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v grant_v than_o as_o they_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o these_o iberian_o from_o whence_o the_o concinent_fw-la of_o spain_n be_v once_o call_v iberia_n and_o where_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n be_v still_o call_v iberus_n for_o madai_n the_o three_o son_n of_o japhet_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n be_v there_o no_o proof_n else_o that_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o that_o of_o hester_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o that_o of_o madai_n thus_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o those_o who_o fix_v themselves_o in_o either_o or_o in_o both_o the_o asias_n let_v we_o look_v on_o thyras_n javan_n and_o the_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o not_o content_v with_o their_o dwelling_n in_o the_o losser_n asia_n fill_v all_o europe_n by_o degree_n with_o their_o numerous_a progeny_n and_o first_o beginning_n with_o javan_n as_o the_o elder_a brother_n most_o author_n make_v he_o the_o original_a of_o those_o greek_a nation_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o
treble_a use_n first_o that_o out_o of_o they_o drink_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o man_n and_o beast_n second_o that_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n as_o blood_n through_o the_o body_n by_o interlace_v it_o and_o sometime_o overwhelm_v it_o it_o may_v make_v the_o earth_n able_a to_o produce_v those_o fruit_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o last_o use_n of_o rivers_n be_v easiness_n and_o speediness_n of_o conduct_n and_o hereto_o be_v require_v four_o condition_n first_o the_o depth_n because_o deep_a water_n sustain_v the_o big_a burden_n and_o on_o they_o navigation_n be_v more_o safe_a second_o pleasantness_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v easy_a both_o with_o the_o stream_n and_o against_o it_o whereas_o in_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a current_n or_o such_o as_o fall_v down_o by_o great_a lock_n or_o cataract_n the_o sail_a or_o row_v up_o the_o water_n be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o laborious_a three_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o slimy_a and_o gross_a a_o water_n be_v by_o so_o much_o can_v it_o carry_v the_o heavy_a burden_n so_o tiber_n a_o river_n of_o more_o fame_n than_o depth_n or_o breadth_n be_v better_a for_o navigation_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fatness_n than_o the_o pure_a and_o thin_a water_n of_o the_o large_a and_o excellent_a river_n niliu_n four_o the_o broadness_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n may_v convenient_o wind_v and_o turn_v and_o give_v way_n to_o each_o other_o some_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n repute_v this_o conduct_n so_o dangerous_a that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o think_v the_o live_n or_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o great_a number_n will_v not_o declare_v himself_o because_o he_o know_v not_o in_o which_o rank_n to_o place_v such_o as_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o cato_n major_n think_v that_o man_n never_o commit_v great_a folly_n in_o their_o life_n than_o in_o venture_v to_o go_v by_o water_n when_o they_o may_v have_v go_v by_o land_n i_o be_o none_o of_o that_o sect_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o hold_v with_o he_o that_o say_v dulcissima_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatio_fw-la prope_fw-la aquas_fw-la navigatio_fw-la juxta_fw-la terram_fw-la the_o chief_a river_n of_o europe_n be_v danubius_n and_o the_o rhine_n of_o africa_n nilus_n and_o niger_n of_o asia_n ganges_n and_o euphrates_n of_o america_n orenoque_n and_o maragnan_n of_o which_o and_o other_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n thus_o have_v we_o go_v over_o these_o particular_n both_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n which_o be_v considerable_a in_o geography_n and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o annexary_n of_o each_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v so_o do_v may_v discover_v where_o the_o difference_n lie_v between_o geographie_n and_o chorographie_n which_o to_o some_o man_n not_o right_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o howsoever_o a_o chorographer_n do_v describe_v a_o country_n by_o the_o bound_n river_n hill_n and_o most_o notable_a city_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o but_o the_o description_n of_o some_o place_n or_o country_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a earth_n universal_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o a_o geographer_n so_o that_o chorography_n differ_v from_o geography_n as_o a_o part_n from_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v as_o ptolemy_n do_v very_o handsome_o express_v it_o like_o the_o paint_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n or_o some_o other_o member_n this_o as_o the_o picture_v of_o the_o head_n or_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n but_o geography_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n comprehend_v not_o chorography_n only_o but_o topographie_n and_o hydrographie_n also_o of_o these_o the_o last_o be_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o its_o several_a name_n port_n promontory_n creek_n and_o other_o affection_n as_o also_o of_o great_a lake_n and_o rivers_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n and_o be_v best_a do_v by_o petrus_n de_fw-fr medina_n peter_n nonnius_n in_o his_o regulae_fw-la artis_fw-la navigandi_fw-la and_o johannes_n aurigarius_fw-la in_o his_o speculum_fw-la nauticum_fw-la the_o chief_a writer_n in_o the_o art_n of_o pilotisme_n topography_n be_v the_o description_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n or_o city_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o book_n of_o stephanas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o de_fw-fr vrbius_n among_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o theatrum_fw-la vrbium_fw-la write_v by_o bruinus_n in_o these_o late_a time_n stow_n book_n of_o the_o survey_n of_o london_n the_o french_a antiquity_n de_fw-mi paris_n and_o such_o as_o these_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o tempe_n in_o the_o great_a ortelius_n and_o those_o of_o the_o elysian_a field_n the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n and_o the_o hesperedes_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o chorographie_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o exact_a description_n of_o some_o kingdom_n country_n or_o particular_a province_n of_o the_o same_o unless_o this_o last_o may_v fall_v more_o proper_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o chorographie_n of_o this_o kind_a the_o description_n of_o the_o several_a estate_n of_o greece_n write_v by_o pausanias_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n as_o that_o of_o camden_n glarenteux_fw-fr for_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n of_o lewis_n guicciardine_n for_o the_o low_a country_n leander_n for_o italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v among_o the_o modern_n four_o geography_n final_o be_v 〈◊〉_d aggregate_v of_o all_o these_o together_o borrow_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o description_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n from_o topography_n that_o of_o town_n city_n and_o particular_a placâ—_n and_o from_o chorography_n the_o delineation_n of_o region_n province_n and_o kingdom_n which_o bring_v into_o a_o body_n make_v up_o that_o portraiture_n oâ—_n picture_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o every_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o in_o write_v which_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n definition_n before_o mention_v be_v proper_o and_o true_o call_v geography_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o which_o study_n those_o which_o have_v take_v 〈◊〉_d pain_n with_o the_o great_a benefit_n to_o posterity_n be_v the_o say_v ptolemy_n plime_n and_o strabo_n for_o the_o elder_a time_n mercator_n maginus_fw-la and_o ortelius_n for_o the_o late_a age_n of_o which_o the_o two_o first_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n anno_fw-la chr._n 141._o or_o hereabout_o the_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o unworthy_a successor_n of_o augustus_n the_o three_o last_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n about_o some_o 80_o year_n ago_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o sum_v up_o those_o general_a praecognita_fw-la which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n as_o well_o of_o history_n as_o of_o geography_n out_o of_o which_o two_o compound_a and_o intermix_v arise_v that_o universal_a comprehension_n of_o natural_a and_o civil_a story_n which_o by_o a_o proper_a and_o distinct_a name_n may_v be_v term_v cosmography_n and_o this_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o mix_a story_n for_o it_o have_v from_o natural_a history_n or_o geography_n the_o region_n themselves_o together_o with_o their_o sites_n and_o several_a commodity_n from_o civil_a history_n habitation_n government_n and_o name_n and_o from_o the_o mathematics_n the_o climate_n and_o configuration_n of_o the_o heaven_n under_o which_o the_o coast_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n do_v lie_v of_o the_o utility_n and_o excellency_n of_o which_o study_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a part_n whereof_o this_o be_v only_o the_o result_n desire_v pardon_n of_o the_o reader_n that_o i_o have_v christen_v these_o imperfect_a and_o unworthy_a paper_n by_o so_o noble_a a_o name_n which_o i_o desire_v they_o may_v deserve_v though_o i_o fear_v they_o will_v not_o however_o i_o will_v give_v the_o venture_n and_o make_v as_o speedy_a and_o as_o profitable_a a_o discovery_n as_o the_o time_n enable_v i_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o the_o most_o observable_a thing_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o best_a light_n which_o the_o read_n of_o history_n and_o geographical_a discourse_n have_v supply_v i_o with_o beseech_v he_o who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o order_v all_o the_o government_n and_o affair_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v best_o to_o bless_v i_o in_o the_o undertake_n and_o furnish_v i_o with_o fit_a ability_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o judgement_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o velle_fw-la &_o perficere_fw-la as_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o and_o so_o on_o in_o god_n name_n cosmographie_n the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o italy_n
they_o than_o picture_n make_v when_o paint_v be_v in_o her_o infancy_n under_o which_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o write_v this_o be_v a_o lion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o whale_n for_o fear_v the_o spectator_n may_v have_v take_v one_o for_o a_o cock_n and_o the_o other_o for_o a_o cat._n europe_n though_o the_o least_o as_o be_v in_o length_n but_o 2800_o in_o breadth_n but_o 1200_o mile_n be_v yet_o of_o most_o renown_n among_o we_o first_o because_o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n second_o from_o the_o study_n of_o art_n both_o ingenuous_a and_o mechanical_a three_o because_o of_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a monarchy_n four_o from_o the_o purity_n and_o sincerity_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n five_o because_o we_o dwell_v in_o it_o and_o so_o first_o place_n it_o europe_n be_v general_o say_v to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o europa_n the_o daughter_n of_o agenor_n king_n of_o the_o phoenician_n bring_v thence_o by_o jupiter_n as_o the_o poet_n feign_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o as_o some_o history_n say_v by_o a_o cretan_a captain_n name_v taurus_n as_o other_o in_o a_o ship_n who_o beak_n have_v the_o portraiture_n of_o a_o bull_n upon_o it_o but_o why_o the_o bring_n of_o that_o lady_n into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o crete_n shall_v give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o europe_n whereof_o that_o island_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a and_o so_o small_a a_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n goropius_fw-la becanus_n who_o hold_v the_o high_a dutch_a to_o be_v the_o primitive_a language_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o paradise_n and_o love_v to_o fetch_v all_o name_n from_o thence_o not_o think_v ic_fw-mi convenient_a that_o europe_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o gomerian_o or_o cimbrian_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o the_o grecian_n for_o its_o name_n will_v have_v it_o call_v europe_n quasi_fw-la ver-hop_a by_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o two_o first_o letter_n ver_n signify_v excellent_a and_o hop_v a_o multitude_n whence_o we_o use_v to_o say_v as_o thick_a as_o hops_n because_o europe_n contain_v a_o multitude_n of_o excellent_a people_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n bochartus_fw-la a_o french_a writer_n love_v as_o much_o to_o bring_v all_o name_n from_o the_o phoenician_n or_o punic_a tongue_n will_v have_v it_o call_v europe_n from_o ur-appa_a which_o signify_v in_o that_o language_n a_o beautiful_a countenance_n because_o the_o europaean_n much_o excel_v the_o african_n in_o whiteness_n of_o skin_n and_o clearness_n of_o complexion_n but_o in_o my_o mind_n herodotus_n have_v best_a determine_v of_o the_o controversy_n who_o tell_v we_o plain_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v utter_o unknown_a both_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o europe_n and_o who_o first_o call_v it_o so_o and_o yet_o consider_v there_o be_v a_o province_n in_o thrace_n call_v europe_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o why_o may_v not_o the_o aâ—ratick_a give_v the_o name_n of_o europe_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o that_o province_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v the_o name_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o name_n of_o that_o particular_a province_n or_o part_n thereof_o which_o they_o first_o bring_v under_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o the_o europaean_o give_v the_o name_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o know_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o proper_o and_o original_o belong_v unto_o asia_n minor_n as_o it_o since_o be_v call_v or_o rather_o to_o those_o part_n thereof_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o greece_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o in_o convenient_a place_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o europe_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o part_n already_o and_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o full_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n be_v the_o son_n of_o japhet_n among_o who_o as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v divide_v gen._n 10._o v._n 5._o which_o include_v all_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o cyelades_n and_o other_o isle_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o greece_n together_o with_o the_o land_n of_o candie_n sicily_n sardinia_n corsica_n the_o isle_n of_o britain_n and_o zealand_n with_o their_o young_a one_o adjacent_a europe_n itself_o be_v former_o take_v for_o a_o island_n as_o be_v environ_v round_o with_o water_n save_v where_o it_o be_v join_v on_o the_o north-east_n to_o asia_n the_o great_a which_o very_o few_o of_o the_o ancient_n be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o what_o be_v the_o great_a country_n of_o anatolia_n greece_n spain_n and_o italy_n all_o which_o do_v fall_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n but_o so_o many_o peninsula_n or_o demy-iland_n environ_v almost_o round_o with_o one_o sea_n or_o other_o nor_o be_v the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o japhet_n so_o much_o forget_v by_o the_o child_n which_o descend_v of_o he_o but_o that_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o european_a plantation_n retain_v it_o a_o long_a time_n in_o their_o japetus_n who_o they_o make_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o coelum_fw-la and_o terra_fw-la and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o wise_a prometheus_n who_o ovid_n therefore_o call_v satus_fw-la japeto_fw-la in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o metamorphosiâ—_n so_o that_o we_o see_v how_o punctual_o the_o first_o part_n of_o god_n blessing_n be_v fulfil_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v enlarge_v the_o border_n of_o japhet_n gen._n 9_o 27._o the_o second_o part_n thereof_o that_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o sem_fw-mi though_o it_o be_v long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o accomplishment_n yet_o it_o come_v at_o last_o and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o literal_a and_o mystical_a sense_n first_o in_o the_o literal_a when_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n both_o greek_n and_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o judaea_n or_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n promise_v to_o and_o possess_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o sem_fw-mi next_o in_o the_o mystical_a when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o break_v down_o the_o partition-wall_n and_o to_o incorporate_v the_o gentile_n of_o the_o house_n of_o japhet_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o line_n of_o sem._n europe_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o it_o stand_v divide_v into_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o land_n the_o continent_n lie_v altogether_o the_o land_n as_o they_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o greek_a aegean_a cretan_a and_o joniah_n sea_n the_o adriatic_a and_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o the_o british_a and_o northern_a ocean_n but_o in_o this_o work_n we_o shall_v discover_v they_o and_o discourse_n of_o they_o in_o this_o follow_a order_n divide_v europe_n into_o 1._o italy_n 2._o the_o alpet_n 3._o france_n 4._o spain_n 5._o britain_n 6._o belgium_n 7._o germany_n 8._o denmark_n 9_o swethland_n 10._o russia_n 11._o poland_n 12._o hungary_n 13._o sclavonia_n 14._o dacia_n and_o 15._o greece_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o several_a land_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o some_o or_o other_o of_o these_o great_a country_n in_o all_o which_o country_n and_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o beside_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o now_o rather_o sholasticall_a than_o national_n and_o beside_o the_o italian_a french_a and_o spanish_a be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o corruption_n of_o the_o latin_a and_o beside_o the_o english_a which_o be_v a_o compound_v of_o dutch_a latin_a and_o french_a there_o be_v in_o all_o 14._o mother-tongue_n which_o owe_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o roman_a that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o irish_a speak_v in_o ireland_n and_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n 2._o british_a or_o welsh_a in_o wales_n and_o some_o part_n of_o cornwall_n 3._o cantabrian_n or_o basquish_v in_o biscay_n about_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o near_o to_o the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n 4._o arabic_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o granada_n call_v alpâ—xarras_n 5._o finnâ—ek_v in_o finland_n and_o lapland_n province_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n 6._o dutch_a though_o with_o different_a dialect_n in_o germany_n belgium_n denmark_n norway_n swethland_n 7._o cauchian_n which_o the_o east_n friezlanders_n or_o cauchi_n speak_v among_o themselves_o though_o to_o stranger_n they_o speak_v the_o common_a dutch._n 8._o sclavonish_v in_o sclavonia_n poland_n hungary_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n 9_o illyrian_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o istria_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o veggia_fw-la 10._o greek_n in_o most_o province_n and_o isle_n of_o greece_n by_o the_o greek_n themselves_o 11._o hungarian_n and_o 12._o epirotique_a in_o the_o
naples_n it_o be_v there_o part_v into_o two_o horn_n or_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o run_v out_o to_o the_o mount_n of_o gargano_n in_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n the_o other_o spread_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o calabria_n those_o be_v the_o most_o eastern_a province_n of_o this_o noble_a continent_n call_v the_o apenninc_n as_o some_o say_v à _fw-la penna_fw-la by_o which_o word_n the_o latin_n use_v to_o signify_v the_o top_n or_o summit_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o height_n and_o sharp_a point_n thereof_o as_o other_o say_v quasi_fw-la alps_n poeninae_n because_o first_o overcome_v by_o annibal_n and_o his_o carthaginian_n who_o the_o roman_a writer_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o poeni_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o by_o virgil_n name_v apenninicolae_n otherwise_o reducible_a to_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o this_o large_a mountain_n most_o of_o the_o hill_n of_o italy_n from_o savona_n eastward_n be_v but_o the_o excursion_n which_o be_v of_o less_o note_n shall_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o in_o the_o way_n to_o proceed_v now_o to_o so_o much_o of_o the_o history_n of_o italy_n as_o concern_v the_o general_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o siction_n of_o friar_n annius_n under_o the_o name_n of_o berosus_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v noah_n himself_o come_v hither_o short_o after_o the_o flood_n be_v doubtless_o of_o the_o race_n of_o cittim_n or_o kittim_n the_o four_o son_n of_o javan_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n who_o be_v plant_v by_o their_o father_n in_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v since_o call_v macedon_n and_o after_o spread_v themselves_o further_o as_o their_o number_n increase_v people_a aetolia_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o it_o from_o whence_o desirous_a of_o a_o warm_a and_o more_o fertile_a soil_n they_o come_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o thence_o to_o this_o country_n since_o call_v italy_n that_o they_o do_v spring_v original_o from_o the_o seed_n of_o cittim_n or_o kittim_n as_o the_o greek_a pronounce_v it_o want_v not_o very_o good_a author_n for_o thus_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o kitian_n or_o child_n of_o kittim_n descend_v the_o latin_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o same_o occur_v also_o in_o the_o chronicon_fw-la of_o alexandria_n so_o also_o say_v cedrenus_n in_o his_o annal_n but_o with_o more_o punctuality_n telephus_n say_v he_o the_o son_n of_o hercules_n reign_v in_o italy_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n latinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o who_o the_o ketean_n be_v name_v latin_n the_o same_o in_o other_o word_n say_v suidas_n nor_o want_v there_o some_o remainder_n of_o this_o name_n in_o approve_a writer_n beside_o these_o authority_n there_o be_v a_o town_n in_o latium_n call_v ketea_n mention_v in_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n and_o a_o river_n name_v ketus_fw-la not_o far_o from_o cumae_n whereof_o aristotle_n speak_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la and_o that_o they_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o aetolian_n beside_o the_o other_o argument_n which_o reineccius_n use_v in_o this_o point_n the_o nearness_n or_o identity_n rather_o of_o the_o name_n do_v seem_v to_o intimate_v for_o aetolia_n be_v write_v in_o the_o greek_a aitolia_n and_o the_o letter_n o_o be_v change_v into_o a_o according_a to_o the_o aeolic_a dialect_n which_o be_v that_o use_v by_o the_o aetolian_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o name_n from_o aiâ—olia_n and_o aitolians_n to_o italia_n and_o italian_n will_v be_v think_v very_o easy_a if_o not_o natural_a the_o rather_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o island_n near_o italy_n in_o the_o tusoan_n sea_n people_v original_o by_o these_o very_a aetolian_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v aethalia_n and_o if_o by_o such_o a_o easy_a alteration_n of_o one_o leâ—ter_v only_o it_o alto_fw-mi may_v derive_v its_o first_o plantation_n from_o the_o aetolian_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o may_v then_o may_v that_o italus_n the_o chieftain_n of_o who_o virgil_n speak_v be_v no_o other_o than_o aetolus_n some_o man_n of_o principal_a mark_n and_o eminency_n among_o that_o people_n who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o this_o colony_n when_o they_o come_v for_o italy_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v believe_v much_o oâ—ther_n than_o that_o this_o italus_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n of_o sicily_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o sicily_n shall_v borrow_v its_o first_o planter_n out_o of_o italy_n than_o italâ—â—_n shall_v borrow_v either_o name_n or_o people_n from_o so_o small_a a_o kingdom_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o name_n of_o aitolus_fw-la be_v famous_a in_o those_o part_n of_o greece_n ever_o since_o aitolus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o â—_o king_n of_o eliâ—_n be_v founder_n of_o the_o aetolian_a kingdom_n the_o way_n thus_o show_v and_o the_o passage_n into_o italy_n lay_v open_a it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o peâ—asgâ—_n another_o greek_a nation_n find_v the_o way_n into_o it_o after_o who_o saturn_n out_o of_o crete_n and_o evander_n out_o of_o arcadia_n with_o their_o several_a follower_n come_v and_o settle_v there_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o several_a colony_n which_o come_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o the_o part_n of_o achaia_n plant_v themselves_o so_o thick_a in_o the_o east_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v calabria_n that_o of_o long_a time_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o magna_n grecia_n so_o that_o the_o grecians_n make_v the_o main_a gross_a or_o body_n of_o the_o italian_a people_n to_o which_o the_o come_n of_o some_o tuscan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o tyrrhenus_n a_o prince_n of_o lydia_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la serve_v but_o as_o a_o accsesary_a and_o alter_v nothing_o the_o principal_a the_o last_o that_o settle_v here_o be_v some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o troy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aeneas_n who_o fly_v from_o their_o native_a country_n and_o enrage_a enemy_n be_v first_o cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n where_o hane_v stay_v a_o while_n to_o refresh_v his_o company_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v occasion_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o fable_n of_o his_o love_n with_o dido_n he_o set_v sail_n for_o italy_n be_v the_o place_n assign_v he_o by_o the_o god_n for_o his_o feat_n and_o empire_n whither_o he_o come_v with_o fifteen_o ship_n which_o may_v contain_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n which_o thucydides_n allow_v to_o the_o vessel_n then_o use_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 1200_o man_n and_o there_o he_o land_v as_o it_o prove_v in_o a_o happy_a hour_n for_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v but_o he_o be_v love_o cherish_v and_o entertain_v by_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o latin_n or_o of_o latium_n who_o chief_a city_n or_o seat_n royal_a be_v then_o call_v laurentum_n who_o much_o esteem_v of_o this_o stranger_n as_o a_o man_n who_o fame_n have_v be_v his_o harbinger_n think_v he_o can_v neither_o manifest_v his_o love_n sufficient_o nor_o bind_v he_o fast_o enough_o unto_o he_o but_o by_o betrthe_v he_o unto_o lavinia_n his_o only_a daughter_n hence_o grow_v the_o war_n betwixt_o aeneas_n and_o turnus_n king_n of_o the_o rutili_fw-la a_o former_a suitor_n which_o be_v end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o rutilian_a rival_n confirm_v aeneas_n and_o his_o trojan_n in_o a_o sure_a possession_n for_o now_o grow_v with_o the_o latin_n or_o laurentini_n into_o a_o more_o constant_a bond_n of_o friendship_n by_o many_o intermariage_n and_o mutual_a kindness_n they_o build_v the_o town_n of_o lavinium_n call_v so_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o queen_n intend_v it_o for_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o trojan_a line_n but_o long_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v that_o state_n for_o ascanius_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o his_o former_a wife_n to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o contention_n with_o his_o mother-in-law_n leave_v she_o aeneas_n be_v dead_a in_o possession_n of_o lavinium_n and_o build_v longa_n alba_n which_o be_v surrender_v by_o julus_n the_o son_n of_o ascaniut_a to_o his_o half-brother_n silvius_n become_v the_o constant_a habitation_n of_o the_o silvian_n king_n till_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o latin_a king_n the_o name_n of_o who_o for_o there_o occur_v little_a of_o their_o action_n we_o be_v next_o to_o show_v take_v along_o with_o we_o those_o few_o king_n which_o reign_v in_o those_o part_n of_o italy_n before_o the_o come_n of_o aeneas_n the_o old_a king_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o aborigines_n 1_o janus_n 2637._o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o aborigines_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o boax_n and_o ruth_n he_o receive_v saturn_n fly_v out_o of_o crete_n from_o jupiter_n and_o leave_v he_o
myself_o of_o these_o furcae_n caudinae_n and_o sport_n myself_o a_o while_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o calabria_n but_o i_o must_v note_v before_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n hereof_o that_o these_o two_o province_n of_o campania_n and_o abruzzo_n make_v up_o the_o great_a rich_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o french_a as_o have_v the_o priority_n both_o of_o claim_n and_o power_n the_o province_n remain_v although_o more_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o these_o two_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n and_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o lie_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v the_o calabria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o calabri_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o take_v up_o total_o that_o peninsula_n or_o demi-iland_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o fare_n of_o messana_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o name_n italy_n do_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o this_o peninsula_n bound_v by_o the_o two_o bay_n call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n and_o sinus_n lameticus_n because_o first_o people_v out_o of_o greece_n or_o otherwise_o first_o know_v unto_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o that_o country_n for_o so_o say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o politic_n cap._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v comprehend_v betwixt_o the_o bay_n scilleticus_n and_o lameticus_n take_v the_o name_n of_o italy_n and_o this_o tradition_n he_o receive_v as_o he_o there_o affirm_v from_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o that_o country_n the_o like_a occur_v in_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n out_o of_o antiochus_n syracusanus_n a_o more_o ancient_a author_n the_o like_a in_o strabo_n lib._n 6._o but_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v at_o first_o that_o of_o calabria_n have_v hold_v long_v and_o most_o constant_o to_o it_o as_o be_v know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n ennius_n the_o old_a poet_n be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o so_o call_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o de_fw-fr arte._n ennius_n emeruit_fw-la calabris_fw-mi in_fw-la montibus_fw-la hortos_fw-la old_n ennias_fw-it his_fw-la garden_n till_v among_o the_o steep_a calabrian_a hill_n but_o leave_v these_o matter_n of_o remote_a antiquity_n let_v we_o behold_v the_o country_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o present_a and_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o heretofore_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o calabria_n divide_v of_o late_a time_n into_o inferior_a and_o superior_a in_o which_o distinct_a capacity_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o premise_v only_o by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o country_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v from_o hence_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o that_o before_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o those_o king_n it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o holofernes_z who_o daughter_n flora_n be_v marry_v unto_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n be_v king_n hereof_o an._n 1098._o 3_o calabria_n inferior_a the_o habitation_n of_o the_o brutii_n who_o the_o greek_a writer_n general_o call_v bretti_n and_o their_o country_n brettania_n upon_o which_o ground_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a critic_n envy_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o great_a britain_n have_v transfer_v to_o this_o province_n the_o birth_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n these_o brutii_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o great_a defeat_n of_o cannae_n take_v part_n with_o carthage_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o retreat_n of_o annibal_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v shut_v up_o in_o this_o corner_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o part_n of_o campania_n which_o be_v call_v the_o principate_v on_o the_o north_n calabria_n superior_a and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o messana_n a_o country_n not_o much_o short_a in_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o so_o much_o sea_n be_v the_o better_a situate_a for_o traffic_n at_o one_o extremity_n hereof_o be_v the_o promontory_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n leuco-petra_n now_o cabo_n di_fw-fr spartimento_n all_o along_o which_o especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v take_v yearly_a great_a store_n of_o tunny_n a_o fish_n which_o much_o resemble_v man_n flesh_n which_o be_v barrel_v up_o be_v sell_v to_o mariner_n here_o be_v two_o river_n also_o of_o a_o very_a strange_a nature_n of_o which_o the_o one_o call_v crathis_n make_v a_o man_n hair_n yellow_a and_o die_v silk_n white_a the_o other_o name_v busentus_n cause_v both_o hair_n and_o silk_n to_o be_v black_a and_o swart_a the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o consensia_n a_o ancient_a town_n comprehend_v seven_o little_a hill_n calabria_n and_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v it_o be_v build_v betwixt_o the_o say_v two_o river_n and_o be_v still_o reasonable_o rich_a though_o not_o so_o wealthy_a now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n 2._o rhegium_n or_o rhezo_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n opposite_a to_o messana_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o this_o town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhegium_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o break_v off_o or_o to_o tear_v asunder_o a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n very_o well_o trade_v but_o leave_v desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n since_o the_o year_n 1594._o when_o it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o turk_n 3._o castrovillare_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n 4._o belmont_n and_o 5._o altomont_n two_o very_a fair_a town_n who_o name_n sufficient_o express_v their_o pleasant_a and_o lofty_a situation_n 6._o s._n euphemie_n from_o whence_o the_o bay_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v sinus_n lametinus_n or_o lametirius_n be_v now_o call_v golf_n the_o s._n euphemie_n 7._o nicastro_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o with_o newcastle_n in_o euglish_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o calabria_n and_o proper_o a_o part_n thereof_o stand_v that_o mountainous_a country_n which_o in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o these_o province_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n be_v call_v the_o basilicate_a ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lucani_n a_o country_n heretofore_o very_o unsafe_a for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a way_n and_o assure_a company_n of_o thief_n but_o now_o reduce_v to_o better_a order_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o ninety_o three_o wall_a place_n and_o nine_o town_n or_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v possidonia_n or_o pest_n a_o city_n situate_a in_o so_o clement_a and_o benign_a a_o soil_n that_o rose_n grow_v there_o thrice_o a_o year_n 2._o poly_n castrie_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n as_o the_o former_a be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o 3._o diana_n or_o dianum_n a_o more_o midland_n city_n near_o which_o there_o be_v a_o valley_n twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n and_o fruitfulness_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o naples_n 4._o calabria_n superior_a call_v former_o magna_fw-la graecia_n from_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n found_v there_o by_o the_o grecian_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n campania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o river_n â—rathis_v on_o the_o north_n sinus_n tarentinus_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o tarento_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n calabria_n inferior_a and_o golfo_n de_fw-fr chilaci_n of_o old_a call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n the_o principal_a city_n at_o this_o time_n be_v 1._o belcastro_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o once_o stand_v petilia_n 2._o bisignan_n the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o any_o principality_n or_o other_o nobleman_n of_o title_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o matera_fw-la a_o arch-bishop_n see_v a_o rich_a town_n and_o well_o people_v 4._o rosanum_fw-la three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soyl._n 5._o altavilla_n which_o give_v title_n also_o to_o a_o prince_n 6._o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la
2_o d_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o first_o of_o naples_n 40._o 1598._o 25_o philip_z the_o 2_o d_o of_o naples_n 3_o d_o of_o spain_n 22._o 1621._o 26_o philip_z the_o 3_o d_o of_o naples_n 4._o of_o spain_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v azure_a seem_v of_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or_o a_o file_n of_o three_o label_n gules_a the_o revenue_n of_o it_o be_v two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o crown_n whereof_o 20000_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o chief-rent_a and_o the_o rest_n so_o exhaust_v in_o maintain_v garrison_n upon_o the_o native_n and_o a_o strong_a navy_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n receive_v not_o a_o four_o part_n declare_v here_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n arch-bishop_n 20._o bishop_n 127._o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n before_o we_o can_v come_v into_o the_o i_o will_v of_o sicily_n sicil._n we_o must_v first_o cross_v that_o branch_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o be_v call_v the_o fare_n or_o straight_o of_o messana_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v so_o strait_a and_o narrow_a that_o it_o exceed_v not_o in_o breadth_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o other_o part_n as_o the_o sea_n grow_v wide_a it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o italy_n near_o 300._o mile_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o town_n of_o drepaâ—â—m_n in_o sicily_n to_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n as_o for_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o interlace_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n extend_v from_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n on_o the_o west_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o palestine_n on_o the_o east_n and_o so_o divide_v africa_n both_o from_o europe_n and_o asia_n minor_n in_o the_o scripture_n joshna_n 1._o 4._o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mare_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o the_o great_a sea_n great_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n but_o small_a enough_o if_o compare_v to_o the_o ocean_n with_o which_o in_o probability_n the_o writer_n of_o that_o book_n may_v have_v no_o acquaintance_n beside_o which_o general_a name_n of_o the_o medâ—erranean_a it_o have_v also_o many_o particular_a name_n as_o the_o adriatic_a aegean_a ionian_a and_o carpâ—thian_n sea_n where_o it_o border_v upon_o greece_n and_o anatolia_n mare_n lybicum_n where_o it_o run_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n with_o reference_n to_o italy_n call_v in_o some_o place_n mare_n tyrrhenum_n in_o other_o mare_n ligusticum_n in_o some_o part_n mare_n sicislum_n and_o in_o other_o mare_n sardoum_n lybicum_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o chameleon_n be_v say_v to_o apply_v itself_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o near_a adjacent_a body_n so_o this_o sea_n take_v its_o particular_a denomination_n from_o the_o near_a shore_n these_o sea_n be_v also_o call_v by_o some_o modern_a writer_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o levant_n because_o in_o respect_n of_o france_n spain_n britain_n germany_n etc._n etc._n they_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o word_n levant_n signify_v in_o the_o french_a a_o rising_z up_o after_o sleep_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o sunrising_n the_o principal_a land_n of_o this_o sea_n which_o relate_v to_o italy_n for_o of_o other_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v those_o of_o sicil_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o some_o isle_n adjoin_v unto_o these_o sicily_n environ_v round_o with_o the_o low_a or_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n contain_v seven_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v join_v to_o italy_n in_o former_a time_n be_v then_o a_o peninsula_n or_o demy-iland_n such_o as_o peloponnesus_n and_o join_v unto_o the_o continent_n by_o as_o narrow_a a_o isthmus_n the_o separate_n of_o it_o from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o italy_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n ascribe_v to_o neptune_n who_o with_o his_o three-forked_a mace_n or_o trident_n break_v it_o off_o from_o the_o land_n in_o favour_n of_o jocastus_n the_o son_n of_o aeolus_n that_o so_o he_o may_v inhabit_v there_o with_o the_o great_a safety_n be_v environ_v round_o with_o water_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o fable_n or_o poetical_a fiction_n yet_o with_o some_o help_n from_o the_o mythologist_n may_v be_v make_v a_o story_n for_o if_o by_o aeolus_n and_o neptune_n we_o understand_v wind_n and_o sea_n it_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n either_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o wave_n or_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o earthquake_n to_o which_o this_o island_n be_v still_o subject_a which_o may_v in_o time_n consume_v and_o wear_v away_o the_o earth_n nor_o want_v there_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o this_o supposition_n as_o 1._o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o straight_a exceed_v not_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a insomuch_o as_o at_o the_o take_n of_o messana_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n many_o of_o the_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v over_o this_o straight_a into_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o italy_n â—dly_o the_o shallowness_n of_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o diligent_a sound_v not_o to_o be_v above_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a then_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o land_n on_o both_o side_n be_v very_o brittle_a full_a of_o cave_n and_o chink_n make_v in_o it_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sea_n on_o this_o separation_n and_o that_o on_o the_o italian_a coast_n where_o the_o straight_o be_v narrow_a there_o stand_v a_o city_n of_o old_a call_v rhegium_n which_o signify_v a_o breach_n or_o a_o cut_n off_o from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o break_v off_o or_o violent_o to_o pull_v asunder_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o call_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o indeed_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o great_a and_o dangerous_a in_o this_o narrow_a channel_n so_o subject_a unto_o bluster_a wind_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o break_n off_o of_o this_o island_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o credible_a which_o dangerous_a nature_n of_o the_o passage_n be_v also_o full_a of_o rock_n and_o unsafe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o whirlpool_n occasion_v it_o to_o be_v call_v by_o florus_n the_o historian_n fabulosis_fw-la infaâ—â—e_fw-la monstris_fw-la fretum_fw-la chief_o so_o call_v with_o reference_n to_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n of_o which_o so_o many_o fabulous_a thing_n be_v report_v by_o the_o ancient_a poet_n charybdis_n be_v a_o gulf_n or_o whirl-pool_n on_o sicily_n side_n which_o violent_o attract_v all_o vessel_n that_o come_v too_o nigh_o it_o devour_v they_o and_o cast_v up_o their_o wreck_n at_o the_o shore_n of_o tauromeni_n not_o far_o from_o catina_n opposite_a to_o this_o in_o italy_n stand_v the_o dangerous_a rock_n scylla_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o many_o little_a rock_n shoot_v out_o on_o which_o the_o water_n strong_o beat_v make_v that_o noise_n which_o the_o poet_n feign_v to_o be_v the_o bark_n of_o dog_n the_o passage_n between_o these_o two_o be_v to_o unskilful_a mariner_n exceed_v perilous_a give_v beginning_n to_o the_o proverb_n incidit_fw-la in_o scyllam_fw-la cupiens_fw-la vitare_fw-la charybdim_n who_o seek_v charybdis_n for_o to_o shun_v do_v oftentimes_o on_o scylla_n run_v but_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o make_v sicily_n famous_a in_o old_a time_n beside_o these_o two_o 〈◊〉_d the_o punishment_n of_o the_o giant_n enceladus_n for_o his_o attempt_n against_o the_o god_n the_o frequent_a burn_n of_o aetna_n under_o which_o he_o be_v fable_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o be_v suppose_v to_o proceed_v from_o his_o sulphurous_a breath_n second_o the_o birth_n of_o ceres_n in_o this_o isle_n and_o three_o the_o rape_n of_o proserpina_n to_o these_o two_o last_o the_o isle_n be_v consecrate_v in_o those_o day_n to_o ceres_n in_o regard_n she_o first_o teach_v the_o people_n to_o sow_v corn_n whence_o the_o word_n ceres_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o poet_n to_o signify_v breal_a and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n for_o life_n as_o sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la friget_fw-la venus_n to_o proserpina_n because_o bestow_v upon_o she_o by_o pluto_n to_o please_v she_o after_o the_o ravishment_n commit_v on_o she_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o four_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n be_v 13_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o be_v once_o call_v trinacria_n because_o it_o shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o three_o cape_n or_o promontory_n viz._n 1_o pelorus_n now_o capo_n de_fw-fr foro_n to_o the_o north_n 2_o pachinus_n now_o cape_n passaro_n to_o the_o west_n and_o 3_o lâ—lybaeum_n now_o capo_n boii_n or_o cabo_n coro_n to_o the_o south_n this_o last_o look_v towards_o carthage_n and_o the_o
taracina_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o seat_v upon_o a_o mâ—â—ntain_n but_o near_o the_o sea_n which_o it_o 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o mola_n this_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o one_o horn_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a extremity_n of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n and_o that_o of_o caseta_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n the_o country_n hereabout_o have_v most_o pleasant_a orchard_n of_o citron_n orange_n and_o lemon_n the_o orange_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o ripe_a and_o green_a fruit_n and_o represent_v a_o kind_n of_o summer_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o campagna_n heretofore_o call_v latium_n but_o more_o by_o what_o they_o have_v be_v than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a be_v 1_o tusculum_n a_o village_n which_o belong_v to_o tully_n who_o here_o compose_v his_o excellent_a book_n call_v the_o tusculan_a question_n 2_o formiae_n build_v by_o the_o laconian_n heretofore_o the_o delight_n and_o solace_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n now_o visible_a only_o in_o its_o ruin_n 3_o prâ—vernum_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o volsci_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o camilla_n a_o noble_a amazonian_a lady_n who_o aid_v turnus_n the_o rutilian_a in_o his_o sharp_a war_n against_o aeneas_n and_o the_o trojans_n where_o she_o lose_v her_o life_n 4_o circe_n a_o old_a city_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o now_o stand_v s._n felix_n the_o habitation_n of_o circe_n that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v sorceress_n of_o who_o and_o her_o chant_v of_o ulysses_n and_o his_o companion_n there_o be_v so_o much_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o ancient_a poet_n near_o to_o which_o be_v the_o head-land_n call_v the_o circaean_a promontory_n the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o wave_n by_o who_o southern_a basit_fw-la make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fabulous_a invention_n of_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n hoâ—ling_v of_o dog_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hear_v about_o that_o witch_n dwell_v but_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o latium_n and_o indeed_o of_o italy_n be_v that_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o rome_n be_v seat_v in_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o tiber_n now_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o 42_o leâ—â—er_a stream_n or_o river_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o 15_o mile_n first_o build_v as_o friar_n leander_n a_o great_a italian_a antiquary_n be_v of_o opinion_n by_o roma_n daughter_n or_o wife_n to_o one_o of_o the_o latin_a king_n but_o be_v forsake_v and_o forlorn_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n come_v from_o the_o fen_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o romulus_n much_o please_v with_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o therefore_o like_a to_o make_v a_o good_a town_n of_o war_n and_o this_o tradition_n i_o shall_v rather_o subscribe_v unto_o than_o that_o it_o be_v call_v rome_n from_o romulus_n who_o have_v he_o please_v to_o challenge_v the_o honour_n to_o himself_o may_v better_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v romulea_n of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v a_o town_n among_o the_o samnite_n then_o to_o call_v it_o roma_n but_o whatsoever_o greatness_n it_o do_v after_o come_v to_o it_o be_v small_a enough_o god_n know_v at_o first_o the_o city_n comprehend_v the_o mount_n palatine_n only_o and_o therefore_o not_o a_o mâ—le_n in_o compass_n the_o territory_n not_o extend_v as_o strabo_n witness_v above_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o at_o the_o first_o general_a muster_n amount_v at_o the_o most_o to_o 3300_o man_n so_o inconsiderable_a they_o be_v as_o well_o in_o quality_n as_o number_n that_o their_o neighbour_n think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o get_v themselves_o wife_n by_o a_o slight_a of_o wit_n proclaim_v solemn_a play_n and_o pastime_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o rome_n and_o ravish_v the_o woman_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o behold_v the_o sport_n the_o king_n succeed_v much_o enlarge_v it_o mount_v aventine_n and_o the_o hill_n janiculum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v wall_v and_o add_v to_o it_o by_o ancus_n martius_n as_o quirinalis_n esquilinus_n and_o viminalis_fw-la be_v by_o servius_n tullus_n capitolinus_n and_o mount_n coelius_n come_v not_o in_o till_o afterward_o but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v improve_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n the_o man_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 463000_o and_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o town_n unto_o 50_o mile_n there_o be_v on_o and_o about_o the_o wall_n 740_o turret_n and_o in_o this_o number_n of_o 463000_o man_n i_o reckon_v neither_o servant_n woman_n nor_o child_n but_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n free_a denizen_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enrol_v into_o cense_v or_o the_o subsidy_n book_n to_o which_o if_o we_o shall_v add_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n we_o can_v probable_o conjecture_v they_o to_o have_v be_v few_o than_o three_o or_o four_o million_o and_o so_o lipsiâ—s_v be_v of_o opinion_n his_o tract_n de_fw-fr magnitudine_fw-la romana_fw-la the_o most_o memorable_a building_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o the_o capitol_n found_v by_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n and_o beautify_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o conquer_a neighbour_n save_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o gall_n by_o the_o cackle_a of_o goose_n tacitus_n call_v this_o house_n sedem_fw-la jovis_n optimi_fw-la maximi_fw-la asupicatò_fw-la à _fw-la majoribus_fw-la pignus_fw-la imperii_fw-la conditum_fw-la it_o be_v twice_o burn_v once_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o sylla_n and_o marius_n and_o again_o in_o the_o war_n of_o vespasian_n and_o vâ—tellius_n in_o the_o three_o building_n of_o it_o vespasian_n carry_v the_o first_o basket_n of_o earth_n after_o he_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o like_a to_o make_v the_o people_n more_o forward_o in_o the_o service_n and_o perhaps_o the_o custom_n of_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n in_o a_o building_n or_o drive_v the_o first_o nail_n in_o a_o timber-work_n by_o he_o who_o edifice_n it_o be_v have_v from_o hence_o if_o not_o beginning_n yet_o growth_n 2_o here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n open_a in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o shut_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o during_o all_o their_o monarchy_n happen_v but_o thrice_o namely_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n after_o the_o punic_a war_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n 3_o here_o be_v the_o bridge_n call_v pons_n sublicius_fw-la on_o which_o horatius_n cocles_n resist_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o king_n porsena_n tarquin_n and_o the_o tuscan_n till_o the_o citizen_n behind_o have_v break_v down_o the_o bridge_n receive_v he_o swim_v to_o the_o bank_n with_o joyful_a acclamation_n and_o save_v their_o city_n from_o present_a ruin_n here_o live_v the_o famous_a warrior_n so_o much_o renown_v in_o the_o story_n of_o elder_a time_n here_o flourish_v the_o exact_a martial_a discipline_n so_o memorize_v by_o ancient_a historiographer_n and_o final_o here_o be_v lay_v up_o the_o spoil_n and_o trophy_n of_o all_o europe_n rome_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v low_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n upon_o campus_n martius_n where_o it_o be_v build_v after_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o eleven_o mile_n within_o which_o compass_n be_v not_o a_o little_a waist_n ground_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o sort_n reckon_v to_o amount_v to_o 200000_o two_o part_n whereof_o be_v clergyman_n and_o courtier_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o have_v their_o dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n either_o by_o hold_v office_n and_o place_n of_o employment_n under_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o attend_v on_o his_o person_n or_o wait_v on_o the_o cardinal_n and_o eminent_a prelate_n who_o be_v there_o abide_v rome_n or_o otherwise_o be_v of_o the_o retinue_n of_o such_o foreign_a ambassador_n aâ—_n be_v always_o commorant_n in_o the_o city_n to_o follow_v the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o several_a master_n all_o which_o must_v needs_o amount_v to_o a_o very_a great_a number_n it_o be_v first_o build_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o latium_n but_o now_o there_o be_v little_a lest_o of_o the_o old_a city_n but_o the_o goodly_a ruin_n and_o here_o and_o there_o some_o church_n and_o scatter_a house_n except_o it_o be_v a_o little_a on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o gate_n call_v del_n populo_fw-la to_o the_o island_n of_o tiber_n the_o rest_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v take_v up_o with_o pasture_n and_o sield_n of_o corn._n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o city_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n
of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a island_n consist_v of_o three_o distinct_a part_n or_o member_n of_o these_o the_o least_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr isola_n but_o ancient_o the_o holy_a island_n first_o make_v a_o island_n by_o the_o corn_n straw_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o tarquin_n which_o the_o senate_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o convert_v to_o any_o public_a or_o private_a use_n command_v to_o be_v fling_v into_o the_o river_n where_o it_o sink_v and_o settle_v to_o a_o island_n and_o after_o call_v the_o holy_a island_n from_o a_o temple_n herein_o build_v unto_o esculapius_n bring_v hither_o from_o epidaurus_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o serpent_n this_o island_n be_v not_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o hardly_o half_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n but_o full_a of_o stately_a church_n and_o beautiful_a house_n next_o to_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v trastevere_a or_o trans-tiberina_n but_o of_o old_a janiculo_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o that_o name_n include_v in_o it_o call_v also_o civitas_n ravennatium_fw-la or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o man_n of_o ravenna_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o augustus_n keep_v at_o ravenna_n against_o antonius_n and_o after_o place_v in_o this_o out-part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholsomeness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v inhabit_v only_o by_o artisan_n and_o poor_a people_n yet_o compass_v about_o with_o wall_n except_o on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o water_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a church_n and_o some_o handsome_a building_n but_o the_o chief_a glory_n of_o the_o city_n consi_v in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v il_fw-fr borgo_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o other_o but_o disjoin_v from_o it_o compass_v about_o with_o wall_n by_o pope_n leo_n the_o 4._o and_o from_o thence_o call_v civitas_n lâ—onina_n for_o in_o this_o part_n there_o be_v 1_o the_o churcb_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v it_o once_o finish_v will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o rare_a building_n in_o all_o the_o world_n 2_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n impregnable_a unless_o by_o famin._n 3_o the_o pope_n palace_n call_v belvidere_n which_o with_o the_o garden_n thereof_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o very_a high_a wall_n by_o pope_n nicolas_n the_o five_o and_o have_v this_o name_n from_o the_o fair_a prospect_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o belvoir_n castle_n here_o in_o england_n the_o barony_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n a_o palace_n of_o magnificence_n and_o receipt_n enough_o 4_o the_o library_n of_o the_o hill_n vatican_n proper_o call_v the_o palatine_a but_o more_o common_o the_o vatican_n library_n a_o library_n be_v found_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 4th_o who_o not_o only_o store_v it_o with_o the_o choice_a book_n he_o can_v pick_v out_o of_o europe_n but_o allow_v also_o a_o large_a revenue_n for_o the_o perpetual_a augmentation_n of_o it_o bibliothecam_fw-la palatinam_fw-la in_o vaticano_n toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la celebrem_fw-la advectis_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la europa_n libris_fw-la construxit_fw-la proventusque_fw-la certos_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o onuphrius_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n sack_v rome_n an._n 1527_o it_o be_v much_o deface_v and_o ransack_v but_o by_o the_o succeed_a pope_n it_o have_v be_v again_o recover_v to_o its_o former_a fame_n and_o beauty_n rome_n be_v now_o a_o university_n which_o be_v found_v by_o urban_n the_o four_o at_o who_o request_n thomas_n aquinas_n profess_v here_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o five_o be_v a_o special_a benefactor_n to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o he_o leo_n the_o ten_o who_o revive_v the_o greek_a learning_n and_o language_n which_o be_v in_o these_o part_n almost_o forget_v and_o final_o to_o this_o place_n be_v bring_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o those_o part_n of_o christendom_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n partly_o for_o the_o expense_n of_o stranger_n which_o do_v there_o remain_v on_o their_o several_a pleasure_n or_o occasion_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o expedition_n which_o be_v there_o obtain_v for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishopric_n and_o bull_n of_o benefice_n indulgence_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o court-holy-water_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o pension_n which_o be_v pay_v there_o to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o know_v best_a how_o to_o make_v their_o end_n of_o the_o pope_n ambition_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v there_o come_v not_o more_o tribute_n into_o old_a rome_n from_o the_o conquer_a province_n than_o have_v be_v bronght_n into_o the_o new_a from_o the_o subject_a church_n which_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n and_o that_o they_o have_v as_o great_a command_n now_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v former_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n so_o true_o be_v it_o say_v by_o prosper_n of_o aquitane_n if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o roma_fw-it caput_fw-la mundi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la non_fw-la possidit_fw-la armis_fw-la religione_fw-la tenet_fw-la this_o be_v to_o say_v what_o rome_n subdue_v not_o with_o the_o sword_n she_o hold_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o word_n but_o yet_o there_o want_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n the_o power_n and_o natural_a courage_n of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n which_o hold_v the_o same_o against_o the_o bravery_n and_o assault_n of_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n this_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v never_o take_v but_o by_o the_o gall_n but_o since_o pontifical_a it_o have_v be_v make_v a_o prey_n to_o all_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o never_o be_v besiege_v by_o any_o that_o do_v not_o take_v it_o in_o a_o word_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v be_v but_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o old_a of_o which_o it_o retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o her_o sin_n the_o pope_n much_o brag_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o be_v there_o be_v indeed_o constant_o attest_v by_o most_o ancient_a writer_n insomuch_o that_o calvin_n though_o no_o friend_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n yet_o propter_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la consensum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o controvert_v it_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o negative_a argument_n and_o conclude_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a against_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o unquestioned_a witness_n as_o sober_o and_o positive_o have_v affirm_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o think_v by_o the_o captious_a remanist_n papacy_n that_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o make_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n because_o he_o siâ—s_v in_o peter_n seat_n no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v make_v for_o vibius_n rufus_n as_o dion_n do_v relate_v the_o story_n to_o attain_v tully_n eloquence_n or_o caesar_n power_n because_o he_o marry_v tully_n widow_n and_o buy_v caesar_n chair_n though_o the_o poor_a gentleman_n do_v befool_v himself_o with_o this_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o they_o both_o of_o which_o see_v lib._n lvii_o and_o yet_o the_o pope_n rely_v so_o much_o upon_o this_o fancy_n of_o be_v the_o direct_a heir_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o all_o his_o preeminence_n that_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o say_v or_o do_v must_v be_v entitle_v to_o s._n peter_n their_o throne_n must_v be_v s._n peter_n chair_n their_o church_n s._n peter_n ship_n their_o land_n s._n peter_n patrimony_n their_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n must_v be_v call_v peter-pence_n their_o excommunication_n â—ulminated_v in_o s._n peter_n name_n and_o all_o their_o bull_n and_o faculty_n seal_v annulo_fw-la piscatoris_fw-la with_o s._n peter_n signet_n nay_o they_o go_v so_o far_o at_o the_o last_o that_o pope_n steven_n not_o be_v content_v to_o be_v peter_n successor_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o be_v peter_n himself_o for_o be_v distress_v by_o astulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n he_o send_v for_o aid_n unto_o king_n pepin_n in_o this_o follow_a stile_n petrus_n apostolus_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n peter_n the_o apostle_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o you_o the_o most_o illustrious_a king_n pepin_n and_o to_o all_o bishop_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n i_o the_o apostle_n peter_n who_o adopt_a son_n you_o be_v admonish_v you_o that_o you_o present_o come_v and_o defend_v this_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o doubt_v you_o not_o but_o trust_v assure_o that_o i_o myself_o as_o if_o i_o stand_v before_o you_o do_v thus_o exhort_v you_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o i_o peter_n the_o apostle_n of_o god_n will_v at_o the_o last_o day_n yield_v you_o mutual_a kindness_n and_o prepare_v you_o tabernacle_n
own_o family_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o to_o that_o end_n call_v in_o the_o french_a who_o after_o make_v such_o fowl_n work_n in_o italy_n 29_o julio_n the_o second_o have_v more_o in_o he_o of_o the_o soldier_n than_o the_o prelate_n recover_v many_o town_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v former_o usurp_v be_v take_v from_o the_o occupant_n by_o caesar_n borgia_n and_o keep_v italy_n in_o his_o time_n in_o continual_a war_n this_o be_v the_o pope_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n of_o tiber_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o throw_v his_o key_n into_o the_o river_n say_v that_o if_o peter_n key_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n than_o paul_n sword_n shall_v do_v it_o 30_o leo_n the_o ten_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n but_o of_o great_a prodigality_n and_o vast_a expense_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o send_v his_o saleable_a indulgence_n into_o france_n and_o germany_n which_o business_n be_v indiscreet_o handle_v by_o his_o minister_n occasion_v luther_n in_o germany_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la among_o the_o swisser_n first_o to_o write_v against_o they_o and_o afterward_o to_o question_v many_o point_n of_o popish_a doctrine_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o quarrel_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n burn_v luther_n book_n who_o he_o declare_v for_o a_o heretic_n and_o luther_n do_v the_o like_a at_o wittenberg_n with_o the_o pope_n canon_n law_n who_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o persecutor_n a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o very_a antichrist_n which_o flame_n increase_v so_o fast_o and_o enlarge_v so_o far_o that_o it_o burn_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a monarchy_n 31_o pius_n the_o four_o continue_v the_o council_n formery_n call_v at_o trent_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o but_o interrupt_v and_o lay_v aside_o from_o on_o pope_n to_o another_o and_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n and_o thereby_o settle_v and_o confirm_v the_o interess_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o ecumenical_a though_o the_o italian_a bishop_n be_v most_o of_o they_o the_o pope_n creature_n do_v more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n also_o be_v but_o mere_o titular_n he_o add_v also_o a_o new_a creed_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o be_v add_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n by_o all_o who_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o these_o ghostly_a father_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o i_o will_v therefore_o end_v with_o that_o of_o the_o painter_n who_o be_v blame_v by_o a_o cardinal_n for_o give_v to_o s._n peter_n picture_n too_o much_o of_o the_o red_a reply_v that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o so_o as_o blush_v at_o the_o life_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v his_o successor_n as_o for_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o pretend_a donation_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n by_o which_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o those_o sea_n be_v confer_v upon_o they_o the_o forgery_n whereof_o be_v very_o learned_o show_v by_o our_o learned_a cracanthorp_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n but_o that_o donation_n may_v most_o just_o be_v suspect_v of_o fraud_n and_o forgery_n though_o no_o body_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o detect_v the_o same_o consider_v how_o fearful_a the_o pope_n be_v grow_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n thereof_o dispute_v insomuch_o that_o many_o leaf_n be_v raze_v out_o of_o guicciardine_n by_o the_o inquisition_n where_o it_o have_v be_v question_v for_o in_o that_o place_n the_o historian_n not_o only_o deny_v the_o say_v feign_a donation_n but_o affirm_v that_o divers_a learned_a man_n report_v that_o constantine_n and_o silvester_n to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v live_v in_o divers_a age_n then_o show_v how_o base_a and_o obscure_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o rome_n itself_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n make_v havoc_n of_o italy_n 2_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o live_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n 3_o they_o be_v not_o very_o much_o obey_v in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n 4_o that_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o emperor_n now_o neglect_v italy_n the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n 5_o that_o popin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n charles_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o exarchate_n urbine_n ancona_n spoteto_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o territory_n about_o rome_n 6_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o their_o bull_n and_o charter_n express_v the_o date_n of_o they_o in_o these_o formal_a word_n such_o a_o one_o the_o lord_n our_o emperor_n reign_v 7_o that_o long_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o france_n to_o germany_n the_o pope_n begin_v to_o make_v open_a protestation_n that_o the_o pontificial_a dignity_n be_v rather_o to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o emperor_n than_o receive_v any_o from_o they_o papacy_n 8._o that_o be_v thus_o raise_v to_o a_o earthly_a power_n they_o forget_v the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n propagation_n of_o religion_n and_o charity_n towards_o man_n and_o that_o to_o raise_v arm_n to_o make_v war_n against_o christian_n to_o invent_v new_a device_n for_o get_v of_o money_n to_o profane_v sacred_a thing_n for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o to_o enrich_v their_o kindred_n and_o child_n be_v their_o only_a study_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o guicciardine_n in_o that_o place_n a_o author_n above_o all_o exception_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o the_o pope_n employ_v in_o many_o business_n of_o principal_a importance_n so_o that_o no_o hate_n to_o they_o but_o love_n to_o the_o truth_n make_v he_o write_v thus_o much_o as_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n so_o unlikely_a be_v it_o to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o constantine_n that_o neither_o pepin_n nor_o charles_n his_o son_n though_o more_o behold_v to_o the_o pope_n than_o that_o emperor_n be_v can_v be_v induce_v to_o part_v with_o it_o lewis_n surname_v pius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o donor_n of_o it_o and_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o donation_n be_v find_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o volaterran_n subscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n his_o three_o son_n ten_o bishop_n eight_o abbot_n fifteen_o earl_n and_o the_o pope_n library-keeper_n yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a man_n that_o real_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o that_o all_o this_o be_v forge_v by_o anastasius_n the_o pope_n bibliothecarian_n or_o library-keeper_n who_o be_v cite_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o donation_n and_o yet_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n further_o out_o of_o question_n let_v we_o next_o hear_v what_o that_o great_a politician_n and_o statesman_n the_o recorder_n of_o florence_n nic._n machiavelli_n have_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n rome_n say_v he_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o italy_n till_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n remove_v his_o seat_n to_o ravenna_n for_o thereby_o the_o roman_n be_v enforce_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n an._n 430._o or_o thereabouts_o and_o talk_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o popedom_n an._n 931._o he_o state_v it_o thus_o in_o rome_n be_v elect_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o nobility_n two_o consul_n who_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n rule_v that_o city_n under_o they_o be_v appoint_v a_o judge_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v also_o a_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o man_n which_o give_v governor_n unto_o the_o town_n subject_a to_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o pope_n he_o have_v in_o rome_n more_o or_o less_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o find_v with_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o than_o most_o mighty_a but_o the_o leave_v of_o italy_n by_o the_o german_a emperor_n settle_v the_o pope_n in_o a_o more_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o city_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v not_o of_o such_o absolute_a power_n but_o that_o the_o roman_n tug_v hard_o with_o they_o for_o their_o liberty_n concern_v which_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o another_o place_n that_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v at_o that_o time_n viz._n an._n 1010._o make_v much_o war_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o have_v help_v the_o pope_n to_o drive_v
of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o france_n by_o jaques_n clement_n be_v full_a proof_n of_o this_o 3._o then_o follow_v their_o allowance_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v both_o by_o god_n and_o nature_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o can_v but_o uphold_v the_o pope_n authority_n without_o which_o their_o birth_n will_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o consequent_o themselves_o uncapable_a of_o the_o estate_n they_o be_v bear_v unto_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o do_v more_o strengthen_v themselves_o by_o the_o unlawful_a marriage_n of_o other_o than_o ever_o prince_n can_v do_v by_o the_o lawful_a marriage_n of_o his_o own_o nothing_o more_o fasten_v queen_n mary_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n than_o the_o question_n that_o be_v raise_v about_o the_o marriage_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o depend_v chief_o on_o the_o dispensation_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o 4._o then_o come_v in_o their_o dispense_n with_o the_o oath_n of_o prince_n when_o they_o conceive_v themselves_o induce_v upon_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o fly_v off_o from_o those_o league_n and_o break_v off_o those_o treaty_n which_o have_v be_v solemn_o make_v and_o swear_v betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n by_o mean_n whereof_o such_o prince_n think_v themselves_o not_o perjure_v because_o dispense_v with_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o common_o get_v something_o in_o advantage_n or_o point_n of_o profit_n for_o which_o they_o can_v be_v unthankful_a unto_o the_o papacy_n example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v obvious_a in_o all_o time_n and_o story_n 5._o next_o come_v the_o choose_v of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o great_a prince_n into_o the_o rank_n of_o cardinal_n which_o oblige_v the_o whole_a stock_n on_o family_n to_o the_o papal_a throne_n that_o be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o young_a prince_n be_v prefer_v without_o charge_n to_o their_o father_n or_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o regal_a patrimony_n 6._o and_o as_o by_o these_o course_n he_o hold_v in_o with_o all_o christian_a prince_n general_o which_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o have_v he_o fasten_v more_o particular_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o country_n 2._o concern_v the_o second_o so_o it_o be_v that_o their_o estate_n have_v the_o firm_a foundation_n of_o any_o as_o be_v build_v on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o infallibility_n and_o that_o undoubted_a power_n they_o pretend_v unto_o not_o only_o in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o earth_n but_o also_o over_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n 2._o then_o come_v the_o innumerable_a preferment_n at_o their_o dispose_n for_o man_n of_o all_o humour_n and_o affection_n as_o have_v in_o their_o power_n the_o dispose_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o bishopric_n in_o italy_n half_a of_o those_o in_o spain_n divers_a in_o germany_n and_o france_n which_o keep_v the_o clergy_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v that_o way_n study_v in_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n upon_o that_o see_v especial_o enjoy_v by_o it_o many_o notable_a privilege_n which_o those_o of_o the_o temporalty_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o 3._o consider_v next_o the_o multitude_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n who_o very_a be_v depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o authority_n every_o monastery_n and_o convent_n be_v a_o garrison_n as_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o papacy_n and_o train_n up_o a_o militia_n of_o spiritual_a janissary_n man_n most_o affectionate_o devote_v to_o his_o see_n and_o service_n of_o these_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o a_o million_o one_o half_a whereof_o at_o least_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o action_n and_o all_o maintain_v at_o other_o man_n cost_n themselves_o not_o disburse_v a_o penny_n towards_o it_o 4._o their_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v a_o great_a increase_n to_o their_o revenue_n some_o of_o they_o as_o unlimited_a as_o that_o of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v for_o 82000._o year_n to_o all_o that_o can_v say_v such_o a_o prayer_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o that_o for_o every_o day_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la 5._o their_o practise_v on_o penitent_n who_o they_o persuade_v in_o the_o very_a agony_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n for_o they_o but_o by_o give_v part_n of_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o church_n 6._o nor_o have_v they_o find_v any_o small_a advantage_n to_o their_o power_n and_o patrimony_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o spiritual_a fraternity_n which_o be_v appurtenance_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n and_o may_v in_o number_n perhaps_o equal_v they_o into_o these_o the_o lay-people_n of_o all_o sort_n man_n and_o woman_n marry_v and_o single_a desire_v to_o be_v enrol_v as_o hereby_o enjoy_v the_o spiritual_a prerogative_n of_o indulgence_n and_o a_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n out_o of_o purgatory_n 3._o concern_v the_o three_o 1._o they_o deter_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n allege_v unto_o they_o the_o peril_n they_o may_v incur_v by_o misinterpretation_n 2._o they_o breed_v a_o antipathy_n between_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o protestant_n insomuch_o that_o a_o papist_n may_v not_o say_v amen_o unto_o a_o protestant_n deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la 3._o they_o debar_v they_o from_o all_o sound_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o prohibit_v the_o book_n of_o the_o reform_a writer_n and_o hide_v their_o own_o treatise_n in_o which_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v recite_v only_o to_o be_v confute_v insomuch_o that_o in_o all_o italy_n you_o shall_v seldom_o meet_v with_o bellarmine_n work_n or_o any_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o be_v sell_v 4._o they_o have_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n prohibit_v the_o italian_n from_o travel_n and_o traffic_n with_o heretical_a country_n or_o such_o place_n where_o those_o contagious_a sound_n and_o sight_n as_o they_o term_v they_o may_v make_v they_o return_v infect_v 5._o the_o severity_n or_o tyranny_n rather_o of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o spain_n crush_v not_o only_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o small_a suspicion_n of_o be_v this_o way_n addict_v and_o 6ly_o the_o people_n thus_o restrain_v from_o travel_n be_v teach_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o pritestants_n be_v blasphemer_n of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n that_o in_o englard_n church_n be_v turn_v to_o stable_n the_o people_n be_v grow_v barbarous_a and_o eat_v young_a child_n that_o geneva_n be_v a_o profess_a sanctuary_n of_o roguery_n and_o the_o like_a we_o have_v yet_o two_o late_a example_n of_o their_o deal_n in_o this_o kind_n first_o the_o gross_a slander_n of_o the_o apostasy_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o reconciliation_n unto_o their_o church_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n dr._n king_n not_o long_o since_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n a_o prelate_n of_o too_o know_v a_o faith_n and_o zeal_n to_o give_v occasion_n for_o such_o a_o calumny_n the_o second_o a_o book_n by_o they_o publish_v and_o common_o sell_v in_o italy_n and_o france_n contain_v a_o relation_n of_o god_n judgement_n show_v on_o a_o sort_n of_o protestant_a heretic_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n in_o st._n andrews_n parish_n in_o london_n in_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o hear_v a_o geneva_n lecture_n octob._n 26._o a._n d._n 1623._o by_o which_o deal_v the_o simple_a people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o to_o be_v a_o judgement_n on_o we_o of_o the_o protestant_a party_n which_o the_o author_n of_o that_o pamphlet_n well_o know_v to_o be_v a_o calumny_n in_o regard_n of_o we_o and_o a_o sad_a chance_n i_o will_v not_o say_v a_o judgement_n which_o befall_v their_o own_o by_o a_o fall_n of_o a_o chamber_n in_o blackfriar_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v to_o hear_v the_o sermon_n of_o one_o druris_n a_o popish_a priest_n and_o that_o too_o on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n in_o their_o own_o account_n be_v the_o 26._o of_o october_n before_o mention_v the_o popedom_n be_v thus_o cunning_o and_o strong_o found_v it_o can_v be_v if_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v choose_v young_a or_o of_o the_o same_o family_n so_o that_o the_o successor_n have_v not_o often_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o that_o this_o new_a monarchy_n have_v be_v great_a and_o better_o establish_v than_o ever_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n be_v in_o her_o great_a glory_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n i_o have_v oft_o wonder_v with_o myself_o that_o some_o of_o the_o more_o active_a pope_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v choose_v young_a and_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o descend_v of_o noble_a family_n do_v never_o seek_v the_o settle_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o their_o own_o posterity_n especial_o consider_v the_o good_a precedent_n
minores_fw-la and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o place_n near_o the_o tower-hill_n in_o london_n where_o they_o have_v their_o house_n call_v from_o they_o the_o minory_n 2._o s._n brigit_fw-la be_v a_o queen_n of_o swethland_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n on_o devotion_n obtain_v of_o pope_n urban_n the_o three_o ano._n 1370._o or_o thereabouts_o that_o friar_n and_o nun_n may_v in_o some_o place_n live_v together_o for_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o a_o widow_n she_o know_v best_a as_o it_o seem_v what_o be_v good_a for_o both_o sex_n and_o so_o devise_v such_o a_o rule_n as_o content_v both_o but_o little_o need_v this_o cohabitation_n or_o live_v together_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o same_o roof_n for_o they_o have_v former_o be_v join_v in_o carnal_a affection_n though_o part_v by_o wall_n neither_o be_v the_o visitation_n of_o the_o friar_n so_o fruitless_a but_o that_o the_o nun_n do_v fructify_v by_o they_o these_o friar_n and_o nun_n though_o they_o live_v under_o the_o same_o roof_n be_v prohibit_v from_o come_v to_o one_o another_o but_o on_o special_a occasion_n the_o foundress_n so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o nun_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o upper_a room_n and_o the_o friar_n in_o the_o low_a the_o confessor_n also_o be_v deny_v access_n into_o their_o chamber_n but_o shrive_v they_o though_o a_o iron-grate_n by_o which_o his_o lodging_n be_v part_v from_o the_o lady_n abesse_n and_o herein_o lie_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n for_o robinson_n who_o before_o i_o name_v tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n in_o the_o english_a nunnery_n at_o lisbon_n he_o be_v show_v a_o way_n by_o which_o this_o uncharitable_a grate_n which_o seem_v to_o keep_v the_o friar_n from_o the_o company_n of_o their_o female_a friend_n may_v be_v and_o be_v on_o such_o occasion_n usual_o remove_v and_o the_o access_n make_v free_a and_o open_a to_o each_o other_o bed_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_o say_v of_o these_o may_v be_v suspect_v also_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o order_n and_o in_o most_o also_o of_o the_o other_o and_o now_o i_o return_v unto_o my_o friar_n which_o beside_o the_o maintenance_n which_o by_o their_o founder_n be_v allot_v for_o their_o present_a subsistence_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o continual_a hope_n and_o possibility_n of_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a honour_n which_o that_o church_n can_v give_v if_o they_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o due_a obedience_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o hope_v not_o to_o be_v the_o prior_n of_o his_o convent_n 2._o provincial_n of_o his_o order_n in_o that_o country_n where_o he_o live_v 3._o and_o then_o the_o general_n of_o his_o order_n next_o none_o more_o likely_a than_o the_o general_n to_o be_v choose_v cardinal_n and_o out_o of_o the_o cardinal_n one_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v choose_v and_o why_o not_o he_o as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o pack_n to_o be_v pope_n of_o rome_n so_o firm_a and_o sweet_a a_o companion_n of_o man_n be_v hope_n that_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n which_o leave_v he_o it_o make_v all_o toil_n supportable_a all_o difficulty_n conquerable_a the_o popedom_n contain_v archbishop_n 3._o bishop_n 54._o the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n urbine_n save_v where_o it_o coast_v on_o the_o adriatic_a lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n have_v on_o the_o east_n marca_n anconitana_n on_o the_o west_n romagna_n or_o romandiola_n on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o apennine_a it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o sixty_o mile_n and_o some_o thirty_o five_o mile_n in_o the_o breadth_n within_o which_o round_o lie_v intermix_v some_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o fendatary_n and_o to_o which_o he_o pay_v 2240._o crown_n for_o a_o quitrent_a yearly_a the_o soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n plentiful_a of_o fig_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o in_o a_o word_n afford_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o the_o air_n be_v general_o unwholesome_a especial_o about_o pesaro_n and_o fossombrune_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o low_a flat_n and_o overflows_a of_o the_o water_n the_o principal_a commodity_n which_o they_o vend_v abroad_o be_v the_o wine_n of_o pesaro_n sell_v in_o great_a abundance_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o dry_a fig_n which_o they_o vend_v unto_o bologue_n and_o other_o place_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n be_v metaurus_n now_o call_v metremo_fw-la and_o a_o famous_a one_o it_o be_v indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a battle_n fight_v on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o betwixt_o asdrubal_n the_o brother_n of_o annibal_n and_o his_o carthaginian_n and_o the_o two_o consul_n livius_n and_o cl._n nero_n in_o which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o hot_a dispute_n the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v 56000._o of_o the_o carthaginian_n slay_v as_o livy_n write_v and_o 5400._o take_v prisoner_n polybius_n speak_v of_o a_o less_o number_n both_o slay_v and_o take_v and_o like_o enough_o it_o be_v that_o livy_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o family_n may_v enlarge_v a_o little_a but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o victory_n turn_v the_o tide_n of_o the_o roman_a fortune_n which_o from_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o flow_v amain_o upon_o they_o the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n beginning_n at_o this_o time_n to_o trade_n and_o traffic_v to_o follow_v their_o affair_n and_o make_v contract_n and_o bargain_n with_o one_o another_o which_o they_o have_v long_o forbear_v to_o do_v and_o that_o with_o as_o secure_v a_o confidence_n as_o if_o annibal_n be_v already_o beat_v out_o of_o italy_n this_o famous_a river_n rise_v in_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o pass_v by_o fossombrune_n a_o town_n of_o this_o dukedom_n fall_v into_o the_o adriatic_a there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o dukedom_n seven_o town_n or_o city_n and_o three_o hundred_o castle_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o urbine_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o italy_n which_o both_o tacitus_n and_o pliny_n mention_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o build_v and_o the_o duke_n ordinary_a seat_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n in_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n build_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o mitre_n and_o therefore_o call_v urbinas_n quod_fw-la urbes_fw-la binas_fw-la continere_fw-la videbatur_fw-la francisco_n ubaldi_n the_o first_o duke_n build_v here_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a palace_n and_o therein_o found_v a_o most_o excellent_a library_n replenish_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o rare_a book_n cover_v and_o garnish_v with_o gold_n silk_n and_o silver_n all_o scatter_a and_o disperse_v in_o the_o time_n that_o caesar_n borgia_n seize_v on_o the_o estate_n polydore_v virgil_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n which_o pass_v under_o his_o name_n be_v a_o native_a here_o a_o history_n of_o worth_n enough_o as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v except_o only_o in_o such_o passage_n as_o concernthe_n pope_n the_o collector_n of_o who_o peter-pence_n he_o then_o be_v in_o england_n who_o credit_n and_o authority_n he_o prefer_v sometime_o before_o truth_n itself_o 2._o pisaurum_n now_o call_v pesara_n the_o strong_a town_n of_o all_o the_o dukedom_n two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o fortify_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a art_n of_o war_n the_o fortification_n of_o it_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o francisco_n maria_n and_o perfect_v by_o guido_n ubaldi_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n in_o winter_n well_o garrison_v and_o therefore_o trust_v with_o the_o public_a armoury_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a at_o the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n isaurus_n which_o part_v it_o from_o romagna_n populous_a of_o handsome_a building_n and_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n the_o soil_n exceed_v rich_a but_o the_o air_n so_o bad_a that_o partly_o in_o regard_n of_o that_o and_o partly_o by_o their_o eat_n of_o too_o much_o fruit_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a here_o than_o funeral_n especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n few_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v to_o be_v fifty_o year_n old_a 3._o senogaille_fw-fr call_v ancient_o scena_fw-la gallica_n a_o strong_a and_o well-fenced_n city_n near_o the_o river_n metaurus_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n consist_v of_o eighty_o arch_n make_v of_o that_o length_n not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o channel_n as_o the_o frequent_a overflowing_n of_o that_o turbulent_a water_n 4._o fossombrune_v call_v in_o old_a author_n forum_n sempronii_n for_o air_n and_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o pisaurum_n buy_v
second_o son_n of_o alan_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o scotland_n for_o his_o many_o signal_n service_n against_o the_o english_a and_o be_v still_o the_o hnourarie_a title_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n but_o as_o for_o berry_n itself_o and_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o we_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n capet_n one_o godfrey_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n who_o posterity_n enjoy_v that_o office_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o who_o the_o inheritance_n and_o estate_n be_v buy_v by_o harpiâ—_n one_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o that_o godfrey_n but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o as_o proprietary_n in_o his_o own_o right_n when_o desirous_a to_o make_v one_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n he_o sell_v it_o back_o again_o to_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o that_o expedition_n anno_fw-la 1096._o to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n since_o which_o time_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n sometime_o give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n for_o a_o portion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o king_n young_a son_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o in_o appennage_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o last_o which_o so_o enjoy_v it_o be_v charles_n the_o brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o 11_o after_o who_o death_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n never_o since_o separate_v from_o it_o save_v that_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o marry_v after_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o full_a power_n and_o extent_n thereof_o comprehend_v 〈◊〉_d fâ—rrest_n beauâ—jolois_n and_o auvergne_v all_o now_o revert_v to_o the_o crown_n 1_o bourbonois_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgunay_n on_o the_o west_n 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o north_n la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr and_o a_o corner_n of_o gastinâ—is_n on_o the_o south_n auvergne_n the_o country_n very_o well_o wooded_a and_o of_o excellent_a pasturage_n which_o make_v the_o people_n more_o intent_n to_o graze_v and_o seed_v cattle_n than_o they_o be_v to_o tillage_n and_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n yonne_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v count_v navigable_a beside_o aron_n acolin_n lixentes_n lanbois_n and_o some_o lesser_a stream_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hedâ—i_n who_o be_v waste_v in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n be_v by_o julius_n caesar_n confer_v on_o the_o bou_fw-mi a_o german_a nation_n who_o come_v with_o the_o helvetian_o into_o gaul_n and_o unwilling_a upon_o their_o defeat_n to_o go_v home_o again_o be_v by_o he_o plant_v in_o this_o tract_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a in_o the_o high_a which_o be_v more_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a there_o be_v no_o other_o town_n of_o note_n than_o that_o of_o montaigne_n situate_v in_o the_o county_n of_o combraille_n the_o signencie_n as_o i_o take_v it_o of_o that_o michâ—el_n de_fw-fr montaigne_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o essay_n but_o in_o the_o low_a bourbonoâ—s_n be_v 1_o molin_n esteem_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o france_n situate_v on_o the_o allâ—er_n bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o country_n the_o river_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n but_o of_o salmon_n special_o the_o town_n adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a castle_n and_o that_o beautify_v with_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a garden_n in_o france_n in_o which_o be_v many_o tree_n of_o limmons_n and_o orange_n 2_o bourbon_n archenband_n and_o 3_o bourbon_n ancie_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o seat_v upon_o the_o loâ—re_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o medicinal_a water_n 4_o s._n porcin_n and_o 5_o varennes_n ganat_fw-la upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o auvergn_n 6_o chancelle_n 7_o charroux_n 8_o â—alisse_n 9_o souvigni_n 10_o st._n amand_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o bourbonois_n but_o not_o account_v any_o part_n or_o member_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o nevers_n in_o latin_a nivernium_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v call_v nivernois_n a_o town_n of_o good_a esteem_n but_o not_o very_o great_a the_o reputation_n which_o it_o have_v proceed_v partly_o from_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n intersperse_v with_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n from_o hence_o denominate_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v landri_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n anno_fw-la 1001._o pass_v through_o many_o family_n it_o come_v at_o last_o again_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o from_o that_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o yoland_n of_o bourgogne_n to_o robert_n of_o bethune_n earl_n of_o flanders_n anno_fw-la 1312_o who_o son_n name_v lewis_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o rethel_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n of_o flanders_n it_o come_v again_o by_o marriage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n convey_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o bourgogne_n earl_n of_o nevers_n second_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o adâ—lph_n duke_n of_o cleves_n her_o husband_n anno_fw-la 1484_o and_o by_o henrietta_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o francis_n de_fw-fr cleves_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o never_o and_o the_o last_o of_o that_o family_n to_o her_o husband_n lewis_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n three_o son_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o mantua_n anno_fw-la 1563._o who_o son_n charles_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o mother_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o nevers_n and_o vincent_n of_o genzaga_n his_o cousin_n german_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o duke_n azure_a within_o a_o border_n compone_n gules_a and_o argent_fw-fr 3_o flower_n de_fw-fr lyces_n or._n 2_o forest_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o beaujolois_a on_o the_o west_n with_o auvergne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o bourbonois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o part_n of_o languedock_n the_o country_n populous_a and_o large_a but_o not_o very_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o mountainous_a much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood-land_n the_o air_n a_o little_a of_o the_o cold_a to_o afford_v good_a wine_n but_o that_o sufficient_o recompense_v by_o abundance_n of_o pitcoal_n by_o which_o they_o have_v good_a fire_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n the_o people_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a but_o withal_o very_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a of_o gain_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o mont-brison_n seat_v on_o the_o loire_n 2_o feurs_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n call_v ancient_o forum_n segusianorum_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o segusiani_n or_o scrusiani_n who_o caesar_n and_o other_o mention_n in_o this_o part_n of_o gaul_n 3_o st._n stephen_n or_o estienne_n in_o feurian_n near_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n 4_o st._n germane_a 5_o st._n rombert_n 6_o st._n bâ—nnet_n le_fw-fr chastean_n 7_o st._n guermier_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a this_o country_n of_o forrest_n be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n dismember_v from_o it_o at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o beaujolois_a and_o be_v hold_v by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o earl_n proprietary_n of_o it_o as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o regâ—aud_v lord_n of_o forest_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n guy_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o humbert_n earl_n of_o beau-jeu_a join_v they_o both_o together_o which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1265_o part_v again_o after_o his_o decease_n anno_fw-la 1â—80_n guy_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o forest_n and_o lewis_n his_o second_o in_o beau-jeu_a how_o they_o become_v unite_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o 3_o beaujolois_a so_o call_v from_o beau-jeu_a the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o take_v up_o the_o tract_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o soasne_n and_o betwixt_o lionois_n and_o forrest_n a_o country_n of_o no_o great_a extent_n but_o very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o lord_n and_o prince_n of_o it_o who_o have_v be_v man_n of_o great_a eminence_n in_o their_o several_a time_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v beau-jeu_a beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a caâ—tle_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o rise_a mountain_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o it_o take_v the_o name_n as_o the_o great_a keep_v in_o farnham_n castle_n be_v in_o
of_o france_n be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o giâ—bert_n 976._o 4_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o otho_n 1001._o 5_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o hugh_n capet_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n 1004._o 6_o robert_n ii_o son_n of_o this_o robert_n and_o brother_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n 1075._o 7_o hugh_n the_o nephew_n of_o robert_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n become_v afterward_o a_o monk_n of_o clugny_n 1097._o 8_o odo_n or_o otho_n ii_o brother_n of_o hugh_n 1102._o 9_o hugh_n ii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o second_o 1124._o 10_o ode_n or_o otho_n iii_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o second_o 1165._o 11_o hugh_n iii_o the_o companion_n but_o great_a enemy_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy-land_n 1192._o 12_o ode_n or_o otho_n iv._o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o 3d._n county_n 1218._o 13_o hugh_n iu._n a_o adventurer_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o holy-land_n 1273._o 14_o robert_n iii_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o four_o which_o robert_n be_v the_o father_n of_o joan_n the_o wife_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n and_o grandmother_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a after_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z 1308._o 15_o hugh_z v._o son_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n 1315._o 16_o eude_n the_o brother_n of_o hugh_n be_v earl_n of_o burgundy_n also_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1349._o 17_o philip_n the_o grandchild_n of_o eude_n by_o his_o only_a son_n philip_n duke_z and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o descent_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o this_o line_n 1363._o 18_o philip_n ii_o surname_v the_o hardy_a son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o joan_n daughter_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n by_o charles_n the_o 5_o his_o brother_n in_o who_o the_o right_a of_o this_o dukedom_n do_v they_o remain_v be_v make_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n 1404._o 19_o john_n surname_v the_o proud_a son_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n 1419._o 20_o philip_n iii_o surname_v the_o good_a who_o add_v most_o of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o his_o estate_n 1467._o 21_o charles_n the_o warlike_a earl_n of_o charolois_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o good_n after_o who_o death_n slay_v by_o the_o swisser_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nancie_n lewis_n the_o 11_o seize_v upon_o this_o dukedom_n anno_fw-la 1476._o pretend_v a_o escheat_n thereof_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n unite_n it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n of_o the_o great_a wealth_n and_o potency_n of_o these_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n we_o shall_v speak_v further_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o belgium_n the_o accession_n whereof_o to_o their_o estate_n make_v they_o equal_a to_o most_o king_n in_o christendom_n but_o for_o their_o arm_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n they_o be_v bendwise_o of_o or_o and_o azure_a a_o border_n gules_a which_o coat_n be_v usual_o marshal_v in_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o of_o the_o earldom_n be_v omit_v though_o in_o their_o possession_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v probable_o for_o i_o go_v but_o by_o guess_n partly_o because_o this_o be_v the_o old_a and_o paternal_a coat_n comprehend_v the_o other_o and_o partly_o to_o keep_v on_o foot_n the_o memory_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n itself_o in_o right_a of_o which_o he_o hold_v such_o a_o great_a estate_n 19_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr which_o part_v it_o from_o switzerland_n on_o the_o west_n the_o dntohie_a of_o burgundy_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o the_o soasne_n on_o the_o north_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi which_o run_v betwixt_o it_o and_o lorreine_a on_o the_o the_o south_n la_fw-fr bresse_n it_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 90_o mile_n in_o length_n about_o 60_o in_o breadth_n and_o with_o the_o province_n of_o dauphin_n la_fw-fr bresse_n and_o provence_n make_v up_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o which_o it_o be_v whole_o situate_a this_o part_n thereof_o now_o general_o call_v the_o french_a comtè_n or_o the_o free_a county_n because_o not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a king_n but_o live_v in_o a_o more_o free_a estate_n than_o any_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o country_n in_o some_o part_n very_o mountainous_a but_o those_o mountain_n yield_v excellent_a vineyard_n and_o have_v in_o recompense_n of_o a_o little_a barrenness_n a_o intermixture_n of_o most_o please_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n swell_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o natural_a commodity_n useful_a unto_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o for_o variety_n of_o fresh_a stream_n and_o delightful_a riveret_n inferior_a only_o to_o the_o duchy_n the_o principal_a town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o besanson_n call_v by_o caesar_n vesontio_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sequani_n as_o afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n entitle_v maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la by_o consequence_n a_o archbishop_n see_n seat_v betwixt_o two_o mountain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr by_o which_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v such_o artificial_a fortification_n be_v add_v to_o it_o as_o make_v it_o very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n honour_v with_o a_o small_a university_n found_v here_o anno_fw-la 1540_o by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o 2_o dole_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n doux_fw-fr for_o riches_n strength_n and_o beauty_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n city_n and_o consequent_o of_o most_o resort_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o now_o the_o university_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n who_o fear_v lest_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n may_v creep_v in_o among_o the_o people_n not_o only_o have_v debar_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o protestant_n book_n but_o have_v express_o forbid_v they_o to_o talk_v of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o good_a sort_n or_o in_o a_o bad_a 3_o salin_n so_o call_v from_o its_o salt_n fountain_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n revenue_n honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o parliament_n removed_z hither_o from_o dole_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hold_v this_o country_n behold_v to_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n for_o many_o wholesome_a ordinance_n still_o observe_v among_o they_o 4_o poligni_n the_o bailliage_n of_o the_o low_a as_o 5_o vescal_n be_v of_o the_o high_a burgundy_n 6_o arboise_n note_v for_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o 7._o laxoal_n for_o medicinable_a bath_n 8_o nazareth_n on_o the_o border_n of_o switzerland_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o retreat_n from_o business_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chalons_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o this_o country_n 9_o grace_n and_o 10_o chastel-chalon_n 11_o quingey_n 12_o orgelet_n here_o be_v also_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a abbey_n of_o clugny_n near_o the_o town_n of_o beaum_n out_o of_o which_o so_o many_o monastery_n in_o the_o western_a church_n have_v their_o first_o original_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o sequant_fw-la a_o potent_a name_n contend_v with_o the_o hedui_n and_o arverni_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o gaul_n till_o the_o strife_n be_v end_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o make_v together_o with_o switzerland_n the_o province_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequanorism_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o which_o empire_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o burgundian_n and_o by_o rodolph_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o french_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v give_v to_o conrade_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germaneâ—e_n after_o that_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n govern_v by_o such_o earl_n or_o provincial_n officer_n as_o those_o emperor_n lend_v hither_o othâ—_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n be_v the_o first_o that_o hold_v it_o as_o proprietary_n the_o other_o three_o who_o paradine_n set_v before_o he_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o
torture_n that_o it_o be_v count_v the_o great_a tyranny_n and_o severe_a kind_n of_o persecution_n under_o heaven_n insomuch_o that_o many_o papist_n who_o will_v willing_o die_v for_o their_o religion_n abhor_v the_o very_a name_n and_o mention_v of_o it_o and_o to_o the_o death_n withstand_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o this_o slavery_n among_o they_o this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o people_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n rebel_n country_n where_o the_o people_n be_v all_o of_o the_o papal_a side_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o cause_v the_o irremediable_a revolt_n of_o the_o low-countries_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o take_a arm_n be_v romish_a catholic_n yet_o be_v it_o plant_v and_o establish_v in_o spain_n and_o all_o italy_n naples_n and_o venice_n except_v the_o manage_n thereof_o commit_v to_o the_o most_o zealous_a fiery_a and_o rigorous_a friar_n in_o the_o whole_a pack_n the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n affinity_n or_o commerce_n with_o heretic_n reprove_v the_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n keep_v any_o book_n or_o edition_n of_o book_n prohibit_v or_o discourse_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v offence_n sufficient_a nay_o they_o will_v charge_v man_n conscience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n to_o detect_v their_o near_a and_o dear_a friend_n if_o they_o do_v but_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v herein_o culpable_a their_o proceed_n be_v with_o great_a secrecy_n and_o security_n for_o 1._o the_o party_n accuse_v shall_v never_o know_v their_o accuser_n but_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o reveal_v their_o own_o thought_n and_o affection_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v but_o convince_v of_o any_o error_n in_o any_o of_o their_o opinion_n or_o be_v gainsay_v by_o two_o witness_n they_o be_v immediate_o condemn_v 3._o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o yet_o shall_v they_o with_o infinite_a torture_n and_o misery_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o house_n divers_a year_n for_o a_o terror_n to_o other_o and_o 4._o if_o they_o escape_v the_o first_o brunt_n with_o many_o torment_n and_o much_o anguish_n yet_o the_o second_o question_v or_o suspicion_n bring_v death_n remediless_a and_o as_o for_o torment_n and_o kind_n of_o death_n phalaris_n and_o his_o fellow-tyrant_n come_v far_o short_a of_o these-blood-hound_n the_o administration_n of_o this_o office_n for_o the_o more_o orderly_a reglement_n and_o dispatch_v thereof_o distribute_v into_o twelve_o court_n or_o supreme_a tribunal_n for_o the_o several_a province_n of_o sâ—ain_n no_o one_o depend_v on_o another_o in_o which_o those_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n sit_v as_o judge_n the_o friar_n be_v only_o use_v as_o promoter_n to_o inform_v the_o court_n and_o bring_v more_o grist_n unto_o the_o mill._n of_o those_o inquisitor_n every_o one_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n and_o be_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o neighbour_a peasant_n i_o here_o go_v a_o tale_n how_o one_o of_o their_o lordship_n desirous_a to_o eat_v of_o the_o pear_n which_o grow_v in_o a_o poor_a man_n orchard_n not_o far_o off_o send_v for_o the_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o which_o put_v the_o poor_a soul_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o he_o fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o keep_v his_o bed_n be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o all_o his_o lordship_n business_n with_o he_o be_v to_o request_v a_o dish_n of_o his_o pear_n he_o pull_v the_o tree_n up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o carry_v it_o unto_o he_o with_o the_o fruit_n upon_o it_o and_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o rash_a and_o improvident_a action_n he_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v never_o keep_v that_o thiâ—â—_n in_o his_o house_n which_o shall_v give_v any_o of_o their_o lordship_n cause_n to_o send_v further_o after_o he_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o keep_v under_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o hearken_v after_o any_o other_o religion_n than_o what_o their_o priest_n and_o friar_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o teach_v they_o or_o entertain_v the_o truth_n if_o it_o come_v among_o they_o or_o call_v in_o question_n any_o of_o those_o palpable_a and_o gross_a â—mpostures_n which_o every_o day_n be_v put_v upon_o they_o but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o moor_n most_o of_o which_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o inquisition_n proâ—â—ssed_v in_o show_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o be_v christian_n only_o in_o the_o outward_a show_n and_o practise_v on_o all_o occasion_n against_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v long_o ago_o on_o their_o extermination_n but_o never_o have_v opportunity_n to_o effect_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1609._o at_o what_o time_n philip_n the_o three_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o england_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o holland_n and_o find_v the_o moor_n of_o africa_n 〈…〉_z in_o war_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o disturb_v he_o put_v that_o extreme_a rigour_n in_o execution_n which_o have_v before_o be_v thought_n of_o in_o their_o consultation_n 1100000_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o provide_v new_a dwelling_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o recover_v their_o old_a liberty_n lose_v so_o long_o before_o the_o force_n which_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o great_a power_n be_v able_a to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v far_o beyond_o the_o ameasurement_n and_o extent_n of_o their_o kingdom_n not_o above_o 700_o mile_n in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o so_o exceed_o populous_a and_o well_o accommodate_v withal_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d necessary_n that_o within_o two_o day_n space_n the_o king_n hereof_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d horse_n toledo_n and_o 200000_o foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o arm_n whereof_o be_v or_o a_o pomegranate_n or_o apple_n of_o granada_n slip_v vert._n 8_o murcia_n murcia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o granada_n on_o the_o east_n with_o valentia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o valentia_n and_o a_o part_n of_o granada_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v from_o murcia_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o former_a time_n esteem_v a_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a country_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o so_o abound_v in_o silver_n mine_n that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o it_o they_o keep_v continual_o 400_o man_n at_o work_n and_o receive_v 2500_o drachma_n of_o daily_a profit_n now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n barren_a and_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v city_n of_o note_n there_o be_v not_o many_o in_o so_o small_a a_o country_n the_o principal_a 1_o murcia_n by_o ptolomiâ—_n call_v menâ—alâ—a_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n segura_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a plain_n plant_v with_o pomgranat_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n from_o this_o the_o country_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n 2_o carthagena_n or_o nova_n carthago_n first_o build_v by_o asdâ—ubal_n of_o carthage_n the_o brother_n of_o annibal_n for_o the_o better_a receive_n of_o such_o aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n as_o shall_v come_v from_o africa_n situate_v in_o a_o demi-iland_n in_o the_o very_a jaw_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a by_o which_o and_o by_o a_o deep_a marish_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o so_o impregnable_o fortify_v that_o if_o scipiâ—_n afterward_o call_v asricanus_n who_o then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v show_v a_o way_n over_o that_o marish_a at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n by_o some_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o tarragon_n who_o know_v the_o secret_a he_o have_v there_o lose_v both_o his_o time_n and_o honour_n nothing_o more_o memorable_a in_o the_o sackage_n and_o spoil_v thereof_o though_o there_o be_v find_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o treasure_n than_o the_o virtue_n of_o scipio_n who_o find_v there_o many_o spanish_a lady_n of_o great_a birth_n and_o beauty_n leave_v there_o as_o hostage_n for_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v betray_v he_o to_o some_o inconvenience_n be_v re-edify_v it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o juridical_a resort_n of_o tarraconensiâ—_n by_o constantine_n make_v a_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o new_a province_n of_o carthaginensis_n which_o be_v hence_o denominate_v afterward_o twice_o sack_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n it_o lay_v for_o a_o long_a time_n bury_v in_o its_o own_o ruin_n and_o though_o again_o new_o build_v and_o people_v it_o be_v still_o but_o small_a contain_v at_o the_o most_o but_o 600_o household_n and_o will_v be_v utter_o abandon_v but_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o strength_n thereof_o garrison_v and_o fortify_v very_o
instrumental_a in_o the_o reformation_n shall_v be_v so_o heady_o receive_v in_o some_o kingdom_n and_o so_o importunate_o and_o clamorous_o desire_v in_o other_o the_o most_o valorous_a soldier_n of_o this_o country_n when_o possess_v by_o the_o britain_n be_v 1_o cassibâ—lane_n who_o twice_o repulse_v the_o roman_a legion_n though_o conduct_v by_o caesar_n and_o have_v not_o a_o party_n here_o at_o home_o be_v form_v against_o he_o he_o have_v for_o ever_o do_v the_o like_a 2_o pratusagus_n king_n of_o the_o iceni_n 3_o constantine_n the_o great_a 4_o arthur_n one_o of_o the_o world_n nine_o worthy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n 5_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o 6_o king_n edmund_n ironside_n and_o 7_o canutus_n the_o dane_n under_o the_o norman_n of_o most_o note_n have_v be_v 1_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n 2_o richard_n and_o 3_o edward_z both_o the_o first_o of_o those_o name_n so_o renown_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy-land_n 4_o edward_n the_o 3d_o and_o 5_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n duo_o fulmina_fw-la belli_fw-la as_o famous_a in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n 6_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o 7_o john_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n of_o equal_a gallantry_n with_o the_o other_o 8_o montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n 9_o s._n 〈◊〉_d fastolf_n and_o 10_o s._n iâ—hn_n hawkwood_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o valour_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n not_o to_o descend_v to_o late_a time_n and_o for_o sea_n captain_n those_o of_o most_o note_n have_v be_v hâ—wkins_n 〈◊〉_d burrought_v jenkiâ—sâ—r_n drake_n frobisher_n cavendish_n and_o greenvile_n of_o some_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o of_o the_o rest_n may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o say_v more_o hereafter_o scholar_n of_o most_o renown_n among_o we_o 1_o alcuinus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o university_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o bâ—dâ—_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n obtain_v the_o attribute_n or_o adjunct_n of_o venerabilis_fw-la concern_v which_o the_o legend_n tell_v we_o that_o be_v blind_a his_o boy_n have_v knavish_o conduct_v he_o to_o preach_v to_o a_o head_n of_o stone_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o sermon_n with_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la the_o very_a stone_n conclude_v say_v amen_n amen_o venerabilis_fw-la bedâ—_n but_o other_o of_o the_o monkish_a writer_n do_v assign_v this_o reason_n and_o both_o true_a alike_o that_o at_o his_o death_n some_o unlearned_a priest_n intend_v to_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o epitaph_n have_v thus_o far_o blunder_v on_o a_o verse_n viz._n hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o fossa_fw-la bedae_fw-la ossa_fw-la but_o because_o the_o verse_n be_v yet_o imperfect_a he_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o leave_v a_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o last_o word_n thereof_o which_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o find_v fill_v up_o in_o a_o strange_a character_n with_o the_o word_n venerabilis_fw-la and_o so_o he_o make_v his_o verse_n and_o beda_n pardon_v this_o diversion_n obtain_v that_o attribute_n 3_o anselm_n and_o 4_o bradwardin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n man_n famous_a for_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o 5_o alexander_n of_o hales_n tutor_n to_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o bonaventure_n 6_o thomas_n of_o walden_n the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o wâ—â—lef_n against_o who_o he_o write_v 7_o john_n wiclef_n parson_n of_o lâ—â—terworth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n who_o so_o valiant_o oppose_v the_o power_n and_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o he_o vent_v many_o of_o his_o own_o then_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n 1_o john_n jewel_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n to_o who_o learned_a and_o industrious_a labour_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o religion_n here_o by_o law_n establish_v we_o be_v still_o behold_v 2_o dr._n john_n reynolds_n and_o 3_o mr._n richard_n hooker_n both_o of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxon_n the_o first_o a_o man_n of_o infinite_a read_n the_o second_o of_o as_o strong_a a_o judgement_n 4_o dr._n whitaker_n of_o cambridge_n the_o autagonist_n of_o the_o famous_a bellarmine_n 5_o dr._n thomas_n bilson_n and_o 6_o dr._n lancelot_n andrews_n both_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o ornament_n of_o their_o several_a time_n 7_o bishop_n montagne_n of_o norwich_n a_o great_a philologer_n and_o divine_a 8_o dr._n john_n wâ—itguâ—ft_v and_o 9_o dr._n william_n laud_n arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o which_o last_n and_o his_o discourse_n against_o fisher_n the_o jesuite_n sir_n edward_n dering_n his_o profess_a enemy_n have_v give_v this_o character_n that_o in_o that_o book_n of_o his_o he_o have_v muzzle_v the_o jesuit_n and_o shall_v strike_v the_o papist_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o go_v and_o that_o be_v dead_a wheresoever_o his_o grave_n shall_v be_v paul_n who_o reparation_n he_o endeavour_v and_o have_v almost_o finish_v will_v be_v his_o perpetual_a monument_n and_o his_o own_o book_n his_o last_a epitaph_n and_o as_o for_o those_o who_o have_v stand_v up_o in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n those_o of_o most_o note_n be_v 1_o dr._n harding_n the_o antagonist_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n 2_o nic._n sanders_n and_o 3_o dr._n tho._n stapleton_n to_o who_o write_n the_o great_a cardinal_n bellarmine_n do_v stand_v much_o indebt_v 4_o champion_n and_o 5_o parson_n both_o jesuâ—es_n 6_o and_o william_n rainolds_n a_o seminary_n priest_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o dr._n john_n rainolds_n speak_v of_o before_o of_o which_o two_o brother_n by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o william_n be_v at_o first_o a_o protestant_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o john_n train_v up_o in_o popery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n william_n out_o of_o a_o honest_a zeal_n to_o reduce_v his_o brother_n to_o this_o church_n make_v a_o journey_n to_o he_o where_o on_o a_o conference_n betwixt_o they_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o john_n be_v overcome_v by_o his_o brother_n argument_n return_v into_o england_n where_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o more_o strict_a or_o rigid_a sort_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n and_o william_n be_v convince_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n stay_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o prove_v a_o very_a violent_a and_o virulent_a papist_n of_o which_o strange_a accident_n dr._n alabaster_n who_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o both_o religion_n and_o among_o many_o notable_a whimsy_n have_v some_o fine_a ability_n make_v this_o follow_a epigram_n which_o for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o and_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o argument_n i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v bella_fw-la inter_fw-la geminos_fw-la plusquam_fw-la civilia_fw-la fratres_n traxerat_fw-la ambiguus_fw-la religionis_fw-la apex_n ille_fw-la reformatae_fw-la fidei_fw-la pro_fw-la partibus_fw-la instat_fw-la iste_fw-la reformandum_fw-la denegat_fw-la esse_fw-la fidem_fw-la propositis_fw-la causae_fw-la rationibus_fw-la alterutrinque_fw-la concurrere_fw-la pares_fw-la &_o cecidere_fw-la pares_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o votis_fw-la fatrem_fw-la capit_fw-la alteruterque_a quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o fatis_fw-la perdit_fw-la uterque_fw-la fidem_fw-la captivi_fw-la geminy_n sine_fw-la captivante_fw-la fuerant_fw-la et_fw-la victor_n victi_fw-la transuga_fw-la castra_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la genus_fw-la hoc_fw-la pugnae_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la victus_fw-la gaudet_fw-la uterque_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la alterute_a se_fw-la superasse_fw-la dolet_fw-la which_o excellent_a epigram_n though_o not_o without_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o latin_a original_a i_o have_v thus_o translate_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n some_o undetermined_a jar_n betwixt_o two_o brother_n kindle_v civil_a war_n one_o for_o the_o church_n reformation_n stand_v the_o other_o think_v no_o reformation_n good_a the_o point_v propose_v they_o traverse_v the_o field_n with_o equal_a skill_n and_o both_o together_o yield_v as_o they_o desire_v his_o brother_n each_o subdue_n yet_o such_o their_o fate_n that_o each_o his_o faith_n do_v loose_a both_o captive_n none_o the_o prisoner_n thence_o to_o guide_v the_o victor_n fly_v to_o the_o vanquish_a side_n both_o joy_v in_o be_v conquer_a strange_a to_o say_v and_o yet_o both_o mourn_v because_o both_o win_v the_o day_n and_o then_o for_o man_n of_o other_o study_n 1_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n 2_o cousin_n and_o 3_o cowel_n eminent_a in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 4_o bracton_n and_o 5_o briton_n of_o old_a time_n 6_o dier_n and_o 7_o â—ook_v of_o late_a day_n as_o eminent_a for_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 8_o johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o spher_n and_o 9_o roger_n bacon_n a_o note_a mathematician_n in_o the_o dark_a time_n 10_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n the_o learned_a viscount_n of_o s._n alban_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o 11_o sr._n tho._n more_n lord_n chancellor_n one_o of_o the_o restorer_n of_o learning_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n 12_o sr._n henry_n savil_n of_o eton_n the_o reviver_n
john_n expel_v the_o invade_a french_a out_o of_o england_n and_o by_o a_o composition_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o be_v restore_v unto_o the_o dukedom_n of_o â—â—yenne_n hold_v by_o his_o successor_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o six_o exhaust_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o oppress_v a_o long_a time_n by_o his_o factious_a and_o unruly_a baron_n but_o at_o last_o victorious_a 56._o 1274._o 9_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n awe_v france_n subdue_v wales_n bring_v scotland_n into_o subjection_n of_o who_o king_n and_o nobility_n he_o receive_v homage_n 34._o 1308._o 10_o edward_n ii_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o dissolute_a prince_n hate_v of_o the_o noble_n and_o contemn_v by_o the_o vulgar_a for_o his_o immeasurable_a love_n to_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o sâ—eucers_n be_v twice_o shameful_o beat_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o be_v depose_v by_o a_o strong_a faction_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o his_o queen_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v in_o barkley_n castle_n 19_o 1327._o 11_o edward_n iii_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o valorous_a prince_n bring_v the_o scot_n to_o obedience_n overthrow_v the_o french_a in_o two_o great_a battle_n take_v the_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o many_o fair_a possession_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 50._o 1377._o 12_o richard_n ii_o another_o of_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n lose_v many_o of_o his_o piece_n in_o france_n and_o at_o last_o be_v overawe_v by_o his_o two_o great_a uncle_n of_o lâ—ncaster_n and_o glecester_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n he_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o afterward_o be_v murder_v at_o pomfret_n castle_n the_o lancastrian_n line_n 1399._o 13_o henry_n iu._n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o four_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o 3d_o be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n settle_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o spend_v his_o whole_a reign_n in_o suppress_v homebred_a rebellion_n 15._o 1414._o 14._o henry_n v._o the_o mirror_n of_o magnificence_n and_o pattern_n of_o true_a virtue_n pursue_v the_o title_n of_o france_n and_o win_v it_o be_v ordain_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o french_a crown_n but_o live_v not_o to_o possess_v it_o 9_o 1423._o 15_o henry_n vi_o a_o pious_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n be_v crown_v k._n of_o france_n in_o paris_n which_o he_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o uncle_n john_n of_o bedford_n and_o humphrey_z of_o gloucester_n after_o who_o death_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v france_n to_o the_o french_a but_o england_n and_o his_o life_n to_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n 38._o the_o yorkish_a line_n 1461._o 16_o edward_n iu._n son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o grandsonne_n of_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o five_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o challenge_v the_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o the_o lady_n anne_n his_o grandmother_n daughter_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o of_o philippe_n his_o wife_n sole_a daughter_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n and_o elder_a brother_n of_o john_n of_o gaunâ—_n the_o claim_n first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o his_o father_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o wakefeild_n with_o better_a fortune_n and_o success_n pursue_v by_o king_n edward_n himself_o who_o final_o after_o 9_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v between_o the_o house_n especial_o that_o of_o towton_n in_o which_o be_v slay_v 36000_o english_a be_v quick_o seat_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n 23._o 1484._o 17_o edward_n v._o his_o son_n be_v before_o his_o coronation_n murder_v by_o his_o uncle_n richard_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 1484._o 18_o richard_n iii_o brother_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o a_o most_o wicked_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n to_o make_v way_n unto_o the_o diadem_n murder_a king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n 3._o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o brother_n 4_o hastings_z a_o saithfull_a servant_n to_o king_n edward_n 5_o rivers_z vaughan_n and_o grey_z the_o queen_n kindred_n 6_o edward_n the_o 5_o his_o sovereign_n with_o his_o young_a cousin_n richard_n 7_o henry_n duke_z of_o buckingham_z his_o dear_a friend_n and_o great_a coadjutor_n in_o these_o his_o ungodly_a practice_n and_o his_o wife_n anne_n so_o to_o make_v way_n to_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n with_o his_o niece_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o before_o the_o solemnity_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n 3._o the_o union_n of_o the_o family_n 1487_o 19_o henry_n vii_o earl_n of_o richmund_n heir_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n as_o son_n of_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o somerset_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o richard_n marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o edward_n four_o unite_n by_o that_o marriage_n the_o divide_a family_n he_o be_v also_o extract_v from_o the_o british_a and_o french_a royal_a blood_n as_o be_v son_n to_o edmund_n â—ndor_n earl_n of_o richmund_n son_n to_o owen_n tudor_n descend_v from_o cadwalladar_n the_o last_o of_o the_o britan_n and_o katherine_n of_o france_n widow_n of_o henry_n the_o 5_o his_o whole_a war_n be_v against_o homebred_a rebel_n the_o chief_a be_v lambert_n and_o the_o follower_n and_o fautor_n of_o perken_n warbeck_n 23._o 1509._o 20_o henry_n viii_o heir_n to_o both_o family_n between_o which_o be_v fight_v for_o the_o diadem_n 17_o pitch_v feid_n in_o which_o perish_v 8_o king_n and_o prince_n 40_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n 200000_o of_o the_o common_a people_n beside_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n this_o king_n banish_v the_o usurp_a supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o begin_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n though_o former_o he_o have_v write_v a_o book_n against_o luther_n for_o which_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o honourable_a title_n oâ—_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n afterward_o make_v hereditary_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a vice_n but_o or_o great_a virtue_n 38._o 1547._o 21_o edward_n vi_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o by_o jane_n seymour_n his_o 3d_o wife_n out_o of_o who_o womb_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v cut_v to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n as_o caesar_n be_v but_o he_o have_v neither_o caesar_n fortune_n nor_o length_n of_o life_n die_v very_o young_a and_o his_o affair_n conduct_v by_o divide_a counsel_n though_o otherwise_o of_o great_a hope_n and_o of_o a_o pregnancy_n of_o judgement_n above_o his_o year_n 6._o 1553._o 22_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o katherine_n of_o spain_n the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n restore_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n banish_v by_o her_o father_n with_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o popery_n abolish_v in_o her_o brother_n reign_n to_o which_o religion_n so_o addict_v that_o in_o the_o short_a time_n of_o her_o reign_n there_o be_v more_o blood_n shed_v than_o in_o the_o whole_a 44_o year_n of_o her_o sister_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n she_o lose_v calais_n to_o the_o french_a which_o prove_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o life_n also_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v 5._o 1558._o 23_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o by_o the_o lady_n anne_n bullein_n his_o second_o wife_n a_o most_o gracious_a and_o heroic_a princess_n be_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n of_o god_n preserve_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o enemy_n in_o her_o sister_n reign_n to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n she_o pursue_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o father_n and_o brother_n refine_v the_o corrupt_a coin_n bring_v in_o by_o her_o father_n furnish_v the_o royal_a navy_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n increase_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o university_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n succour_v the_o scot_n against_o the_o french_a the_o french_a protestant_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o both_o against_o the_o spaniard_n defend_v the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o spain_n command_v the_o whole_a ocean_n enter_v league_n with_o the_o moscovite_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o her_o prudence_n and_o government_n among_o the_o â—urks_n persian_n and_o tartar_n yea_o her_o very_a enemy_n final_o she_o die_v in_o the_o 45_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o the_o 70th_o of_o her_o life_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o
man_n in_o basil_n in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v north-holland_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o zuider-see_a the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v 1._o alamar_n encompass_v with_o deep_a sens_fw-fr and_o marsh_n a_o rich_a town_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o be_v make_v about_o it_o more_o than_o in_o any_o place_n in_o holland_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n receive_v before_o it_o for_o he_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low-countries_n trouble_v have_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000_o of_o his_o own_o man_n force_v harlem_n lay_v his_o siege_n round_o about_o this_o town_n have_v he_o leave_v any_o way_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o have_v flee_v thence_o the_o town_n have_v be_v abandon_v but_o have_v environ_v they_o round_o he_o put_v they_o to_o such_o a_o resolution_n or_o desperation_n choose_v you_o whether_o that_o manful_o they_o resist_v three_o of_o his_o assault_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o depart_v with_o great_a loss_n as_o well_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o his_o reputation_n 2._o amsterdam_n a_o very_a fair_a haven_n town_n where_o divers_a time_n at_o one_o tide_n 1000_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n have_v be_v see_v to_o go_v out_o and_o in_o so_o true_o say_v a_o modern_a poet_n quod_fw-la tagus_n atque_fw-la hermus_n vehit_fw-la &_o pactolus_n in_o unum_fw-la vere_n hunc_fw-la congestum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la what_o tagus_n hormus_n and_o pactolus_n bear_v one_o will_v conjecture_v to_o be_v heap_v up_o here_o the_o people_n thereby_o make_v so_o rich_a that_o if_o a_o fleet_n of_o 300_o sail_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n fraught_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o buy_v all_o the_o lade_n situate_v it_o be_v on_o the_o gulf_n call_v the_o tie_n and_o the_o dike_a or_o channel_n call_v amstell_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o amsteldam_n in_o latin_a amstelodunum_n build_v von_n pile_n like_o venice_n and_o resemble_v it_o in_o so_o many_o point_n that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o call_v the_o northern_a venice_n first_o fortify_v with_o tower_n and_o rampart_n by_o giselbert_n of_o amstell_n about_o 300_o year_n ago_o but_o be_v burn_v through_o the_o envy_n of_o its_o neighbour_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v wall_v anno_o 1482._o grow_v to_o this_o wealth_n since_o the_o divert_v of_o the_o trade_n from_o antwerp_n hither_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n inhabit_v by_o man_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o of_o all_o religion_n and_o those_o not_o only_o tolerate_v and_o connive_v at_o in_o private_a but_o open_o and_o free_o exercise_v without_o any_o dislike_n a_o great_a confusion_n in_o my_o mind_n then_o that_o of_o babel_n this_o be_v of_o religion_n that_o of_o language_n only_o 3._o harlem_n on_o the_o lake_n call_v harlem-meere_a the_o great_a town_n of_o all_o holland_n and_o the_o second_o for_o dignity_n well_o build_v and_o very_o pleasant_o situate_v among_o many_o goodly_a meadow_n near_o a_o delightful_a forest_n and_o round_o about_o environ_v with_o wealthy_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v invent_v here_o but_o perfect_v at_o mentz_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o first_o book_n which_o be_v ever_o print_v being_n tully_n office_n 4._o naerden_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n to_o who_o it_o ancient_o belong_v 5._o enchuisen_n on_o the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuider-see_a oppose_v to_o friesland_n from_o which_o not_o distant_a above_o two_o league_n a_o town_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o country_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o side_v with_o he_o in_o that_o war_n and_o stand_v convenient_o to_o obstruct_v the_o passage_n by_o sea_n unto_o amsterdam_n it_o compel_v that_o city_n in_o short_a time_n by_o stop_v all_o supply_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o yield_v itself_o unto_o the_o prince_n 6._o hoorn_v on_o the_o same_o gulf_n also_o a_o rich_a town_n with_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n and_o of_o so_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o dikes_n and_o channel_n which_o be_v round_o about_o it_o that_o it_o seem_v impregnable_a 7._o edam_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o gulf_n or_o zuider-see_a remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v build_v yearly_a in_o it_o zealand_n and_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o best_a holland_n cheese_n make_v in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o 8._o medemblick_a on_o the_o ocean_n seat_v in_o the_o best_a country_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n unwall_v but_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o a_o wall_a town_n have_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o right_n strong_a castle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o holland_n village_n be_v the_o hague_n or_o graven_n hague_n in_o latin_a haga_n comitis_fw-la because_o former_o the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o have_v here_o a_o very_a large_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n found_v by_o earl_n william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o therein_o a_o chief_a and_o excellent_a library_n gather_v together_o by_o john_n harry_n a_o canon_n regular_n of_o this_o place_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o former_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n for_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o commissioner_n or_o delegate_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o states-generall_n now_o much_o increase_v in_o building_n of_o what_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o so_o great_a in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n guicciardin_n that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2000_o household_n the_o inhabitant_n will_v not_o wall_n it_o as_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o rather_o account_v the_o chief_a village_n in_o europe_n than_o the_o second_o city_n the_o other_o village_n of_o note_n 2._o egmond_n 3._o brederode_n 4._o wassenar_n which_o ancient_o give_v name_n to_o three_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o none_o but_o that_o of_o brederode_n now_o leave_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v near_o to_o the_o last_o stand_v the_o famous_a fortress_n call_v arx_n britannica_fw-la build_v by_o caligula_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a battle_n upon_o this_o shore_n for_o make_v show_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o britain_n to_o subdue_v that_o island_n he_o board_v his_o galley_n embattel_v his_o soldier_n cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v give_v they_o they_o the_o signal_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n which_o tower_n or_o fortress_n be_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overwhelm_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o at_o a_o dead_a low_a water_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v beside_o these_o place_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n there_o be_v some_o island_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n call_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o voorn_v because_o situate_a direct_o against_o holland_n voorn_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o before_o or_o in_o old_a english_a bevorne_v but_o know_v by_o their_o distinct_a and_o more_o proper_a name_n of_o somersdike_n 2._o gaurode_o 3._o rierschille_n so_o call_v of_o their_o principal_a town_n and_o 4._o voorn_v special_o so_o name_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o be_v of_o a_o fat_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o principal_a town_n whereof_o be_v 1._o briel_n which_o we_o call_v the_o brill_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o first_o which_o revolt_v against_o the_o spaniard_n an._n 1572._o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a with_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n choose_v by_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a command_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o passage_n to_o gertrudenberg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o brabant_n 2._o gerulit_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o have_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o many_o village_n there_o be_v also_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o holland_n the_o isle_n wyerengeh_a and_o texel_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a one_o special_a accident_n concern_v holland_n i_o can_v over_o pass_v in_o silence_n namely_o how_o margaret_n countess_n of_o hennenberg_n and_o sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42_o year_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o birth_n of_o 365_o child_n the_o one_o half_a male_n the_o other_o female_n the_o odd_a one_o a_o hermaphrodite_n christen_v at_o the_o church_n of_o losdune_n not_o far_o from_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n and_o elizabeth_n in_o two_o basin_n still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o say_a church_n by_o guido_n the_o suffragan_n
all_o germany_n within_o the_o rhine_n together_o with_o the_o belgic_a province_n before_o describe_v the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n except_v only_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n take_v up_o the_o rest_n for_o by_o ludovicus_n pius_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o his_o father_n be_v parcel_v out_o into_o many_o member_n as_o italy_n france_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n distribute_v among_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o lorraine_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n in_o little_a time_n be_v alien_v from_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n and_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v french_a possess_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o lorraine_n saxony_n schwaben_n and_o bavaria_n by_o who_o dismember_v into_o many_o principality_n and_o inferior_a state_n all_o pass_v under_o the_o account_n and_o name_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n the_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o which_o here_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n anno_fw-la chr._n 801_o 1_o charles_n the_o great_a emp._n k._n of_o france_n and_o germany_n 815_o 2_o ludovicus_n pius_n king_n of_o france_n germany_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n 841_o 3_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_n second_o son_n of_o ludovious_a pius_n king_n of_o germany_n to_o which_o anno_o 876._o he_o unite_v that_o of_o lorraine_n also_o 4_o charles_n the_o gross_a son_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n reign_v joint_o with_o caroloman_n and_o lewis_n his_o elder_a brethren_n after_o their_o death_n sole_a king_n of_o germany_n anno_fw-la 880._o he_o succeed_v ludovicus_n vitus_fw-la baâ—bus_fw-la in_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n continue_v unto_o his_o successor_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n by_o a_o faction_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o france_n the_o whole_a estate_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a become_v once_o again_o unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o sovereign_a prince_n 891_o 5_o arnulph_n the_o natural_a son_n of_o caroloman_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o germany_n and_o emp._n 903_o 6_o lewis_n or_o ludovicus_n iv._o lewis_n the_o brother_n of_o charles_n and_o caroloman_n be_v reckon_v for_o one_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o emperor_n 913_o 7_o conrade_n the_o son_n of_o conrade_n the_o brother_n of_o lewis_n the_o 4._o the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o who_o death_n the_o francones_n and_o saxon_n see_v charles_n the_o simple_n king_n of_o france_n overlay_v by_o the_o norman_n take_v that_o advantage_n to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v their_o emperor_n a_o worthy_a prince_n by_o who_o some_o nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n the_o hungarian_n and_o part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v subdue_v or_o add_v to_o the_o empire_n 920_o 6_o henricus_fw-la surname_v auceps_fw-la or_o the_o fowler_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 12._o 938_o 9_o otho_n surname_v the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o henry_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n 36._o 974_o 10_o otho_n ii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n 10._o 984_o 11_o otho_fw-la iii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o 2._o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n after_o who_o death_n all_o right_a of_o succession_n be_v disclaim_v the_o emperor_n become_v elective_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o ingross_v or_o monopolise_v since_o the_o failer_z of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n suevia_n bavaria_n and_o austria_n notwithstanding_o the_o liberty_n or_o freedom_n of_o election_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o elector_n the_o business_n first_o project_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v the_o emperor_n less_o powerful_a and_o distract_v the_o german_n who_o they_o fear_v into_o side_n and_o faction_n confirm_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o five_o be_v a_o native_a of_o that_o country_n the_o elector_n only_o six_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n chancellor_n of_o italy_n 3._o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n chancellor_n of_o france_n 4._o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n arch-sewer_n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n lord_n martial_n and_o 6._o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandâ—nburg_n lord_n chamberlain_n upon_o equality_n of_o voice_n the_o duke_n but_o now_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v to_o come_v in_o for_o the_o 7._o who_o by_o office_n be_v to_o be_v cupbearer_n at_o the_o coronation_n for_o upon_o coronation_n day_n or_o day_n of_o like_a solemnity_n these_o office_n be_v perform_v only_o and_o then_o perform_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o palace_n gate_n stand_v a_o heap_n of_o oat_n so_o high_a that_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o horse_n on_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n ride_v bear_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o silver_n wand_n and_o a_o silver_n measure_n both_o which_o together_o weigh_v 200_o mark_n then_o sit_v still_o upon_o his_o horse_n he_o fill_v up_o the_o measure_n with_o oat_n stick_v his_o wand_n in_o the_o remainder_n deliver_v the_o measure_n of_o oat_n to_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n which_o stand_v next_o he_o and_o so_o attend_v the_o emperor_n into_o the_o court._n the_o emperor_n be_v enter_v and_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o table_n the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n stand_v orderly_o together_o say_v grace_n before_o he_o then_o come_v the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n on_o horseback_n also_o with_o a_o silver_n basin_n in_o his_o hand_n full_a of_o water_n the_o basin_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o 12_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o a_o fine_a clean_a towel_n on_o his_o arm_n which_o alight_v down_o he_o hold_v forth_o unto_o the_o emperor_n then_o come_v the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n mount_v on_o his_o horse_n with_o four_o silver_n platter_n full_a of_o meat_n every_o one_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o three_o mark_n which_o alight_v also_o he_o carry_v and_o set_v down_o upon_o the_o table_n and_o final_o the_o duke_n or_o king_n of_o bohemia_n on_o horseback_n as_o the_o other_o be_v with_o a_o napkin_n on_o his_o arm_n and_o a_o cover_a cup_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o 12_o mark_n enter_v the_o great-hall_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o give_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o drink_v but_o we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o service_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o especial_o of_o late_a time_n perform_v by_o the_o electour_n in_o person_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o do_v it_o or_o substitute_v some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n court_n to_o perform_v it_o for_o they_o the_o election_n be_v usual_o hold_v at_o francfort_n on_o maenus_n whither_o the_o electour_n or_o their_o deputy_n come_v upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o assemble_v the_o prince_n in_o their_o passage_n into_o francfort_n they_o be_v guard_v by_o every_o prince_n through_o who_o territory_n they_o pass_v their_o attendant_n must_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 200_o horseman_n whereof_o 50_o only_a must_v be_v arm_v when_o they_o be_v all_o meet_v they_o go_v to_o 8._o bartholomew_n church_n where_o after_o mass_n say_v the_o spiritual_a elector_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o breast_n and_o the_o temporal_a on_o the_o book_n shall_v swear_v to_o choose_v a_o fit_a temporal_a head_n for_o the_o people_n of_o christendom_n if_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o day_n they_o have_v not_o agree_v then_o must_v they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o water_n nor_o by_o any_o mean_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n till_o the_o great_a part_n have_v agree_v on_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o election_n be_v finish_v &_o the_o party_n choose_v the_o inauguration_n be_v ancient_o hold_v 1._o at_o aken_n in_o gulick_n where_o the_o new_a elect_a emperor_n receive_v the_o silver_n crown_n for_o germany_n 2._o at_o milan_n where_o he_o receive_v his_o iron_n crown_n for_o lombardie_n 3._o at_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o golden_a crown_n for_o the_o empire_n but_o those_o journey_n unto_o rome_n and_o milan_n have_v be_v long_o lay_v by_o the_o emperor_n hold_v their_o election_n to_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o make_v good_a their_o title_n to_o that_o honour_n be_v mere_o titular_a the_o form_n of_o which_o election_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n electour_n and_o other_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n we_o find_v sum_v up_o in_o the_o
with_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o neccar_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o mâ—spach_n a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o neccar_n and_o a_o prefecture_n not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o wirtenberg_n 2._o ladenberg_n near_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o same_o river_n into_o the_o rhine_n the_o moiety_n whereof_o be_v buy_v by_o rupertus_n emperor_n and_o palatine_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloe_n anno_fw-la 1371._o the_o other_o moiety_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n 3._o winhâ—ime_n a_o small_a town_n not_o far_o from_o ladeberg_n belong_v once_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n but_o on_o some_o controversy_n arise_v about_o the_o title_n adjudge_v unto_o the_o say_v rupertus_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 4._o scriessen_v in_o the_o same_o tract_n well_o seat_v but_o not_o very_o large_a sell_v with_o the_o castle_n of_o straluberg_n to_o the_o say_v rupertus_n by_o sifride_n or_o sigifride_n of_o straluberg_n the_o right_a heir_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1347._o 5._o heidelberg_n on_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o neccar_n go_v down_o the_o water_n compass_v on_o three_o side_n with_o mountain_n and_o lie_v open_a only_o towards_o the_o west_n which_o make_v the_o air_n hereof_o to_o be_v very_o unhealthy_a the_o chief_a beauty_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o one_o long_a street_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n whereof_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a marketplace_n and_o not_o far_o off_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v koningstall_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingly_a seat_n upon_o the_o middle_a ascent_n whereof_o be_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n electour_n use_v to_o keep_v their_o court_n and_o on_o the_o very_a summit_n or_o top_n thereof_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a tower_n blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n a_o town_n of_o no_o great_a bigness_n nor_o very_o populous_a there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o it_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n for_o prayer_n and_o preach_v the_o rest_n be_v either_o ruin_a or_o employ_v unto_o other_o use_n if_o not_o repair_v again_o since_o the_o spaniard_n become_v master_n of_o it_o for_o more_o frequent_a mass_n howsoever_o it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o palatinate_n not_o long_o since_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a and_o gallant_a library_n which_o for_o choice_n and_o number_n of_o book_n especial_o manuscript_n be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v fellow_v in_o all_o europe_n till_o match_v if_o not_o over-matched_n by_o the_o famous_a bodleian_n library_n of_o oxford_n most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o that_o party_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1620._o final_o for_o the_o town_n itself_o it_o be_v once_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n from_o who_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o palatine_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o palsgraves_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o rodolphus_n agricola_n and_o for_o a_o university_n found_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o palatine_a rupertus_n anno_fw-la 1346._o 6._o baccharach_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la bacchi_fw-la ara_fw-la for_o the_o excellent_a wine_n 7._o coub_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v the_o old_a and_o fair_a castle_n call_v psalt_v from_o whence_o the_o name_n psalts-grave_n or_o palsgrave_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v 8._o openheim_n a_o strong_a town_n which_o together_o with_o keiser_n lauterne_a and_o ingelheim_n be_v give_v to_o the_o palatine_n by_o wenceslaus_n and_o after_o settle_v on_o they_o by_o rupertus_n the_o emperor_n and_o palatine_n for_o 100000_o florin_n anno_fw-la 1402._o 9_o cruintznacke_n call_v ancient_o stauronesus_fw-la 10._o frankendale_n late_o a_o monastery_n only_o but_o be_v people_v by_o such_o of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o duke_n alva_n flee_v hither_o be_v now_o a_o town_n of_o principal_a strength_n 11._o germersheim_n and_o 12._o manheim_n a_o well_o fortify_v town_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o rhine_n and_o neccar_n on_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n stand_v 13_o lade_v situate_v on_o the_o little_a river_n tiberus_fw-la the_o further_a bind_v of_o the_o palatinate_n towards_o the_o north-east_n there_o adâ—oyning_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o frankenland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o town_n of_o 14_o newstat_n 15_o kaiser_n lautern_n in_o latin_a call_v caesarea_n lutra_n once_o a_o town_n imperial_a from_o which_o and_o from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n luter_n it_o receive_v this_o name_n 16._o sweibrueken_fw-mi the_o title_n of_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o â—saltsgraves_n who_o the_o latin_a writer_n call_v prinâ—lpes_v bipontani_fw-la the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o deuxponâ—s_n 17._o sinâ—neren_a on_o the_o northwest_n point_n of_o it_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o district_n of_o trier_n the_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o palatine_a family_n call_v the_o duke_n of_o sinâ—neren_n in_o all_o there_o be_v contain_v within_o this_o palatinate_n 24_o wall_a town_n and_o 12_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n most_o of_o which_o they_o have_v add_v to_o their_o estate_n within_o little_a more_o than_o 400_o year_n such_o excellent_a manager_n have_v they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o estate_n so_o potent_a in_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o so_o ingrafle_v themselves_o into_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o germany_n that_o i_o may_v well_o say_v with_o irenicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la germaniae_fw-la familia_fw-la cui_fw-la plus_fw-la debeat_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n and_o intermingle_v with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n and_o worm_n both_o ancient_a and_o of_o great_a revenue_n but_o feudatary_n for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o these_o elector_n of_o these_o more_o towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o spire_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v neâ—magus_n from_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o building_n when_o that_o name_n be_v give_v by_o antoninus_n civitas_n nemetum_n from_o the_o nemetes_n who_o possess_v this_o tract_n and_o sometime_o spira_n by_o which_o name_n it_o do_v still_o continue_v a_o town_n imperial_a and_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_v tessis_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n anno_fw-la 347._o a_o neat_a town_n and_o very_o delectable_o seat_v of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n capable_a of_o appeal_n from_o the_o tribunal_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a state_n thereof_o a_o court_n which_o first_o follow_v the_o emperor_n in_o all_o his_o remove_n as_o ancient_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n first_o make_v sedentary_a and_o fix_v at_o frankfort_n remove_v after_o to_o worm_n and_o final_o to_o this_o city_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o sufficient_o famous_a in_o that_o the_o name_n of_o protestant_n be_v here_o take_v up_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n follow_v the_o reform_a religion_n upon_o their_o legal_a protestation_n here_o exhibit_v more_o down_o the_o water_n in_o the_o same_o shore_n thereof_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o worm_n one_o of_o those_o build_v upon_o the_o rhine_n for_o defence_n of_o gaul_n against_o the_o german_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v borbegomagus_n by_o antonine_n civitas_n wormensis_fw-la whence_o the_o modern_a name_n but_o general_o civitas_n vangionum_fw-la from_o the_o vangiones_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n who_o chief_a city_n it_o be_v a_o town_n imperial_a as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o see_v episcopal_a as_o that_o be_v and_o as_o ancient_a too_o victor_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o subscribe_v to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o colen_n before_o mention_v a_o town_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o first_o appearance_n which_o luther_n make_v before_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n then_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o city_n who_o be_v dissuade_v from_o that_o journey_n by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n return_v this_o resolute_a answer_n to_o they_o that_o go_v he_o will_v though_o there_o be_v as_o many_o devil_n in_o the_o town_n as_o there_o be_v tile_n on_o the_o house_n chief_a town_n belong_v to_o these_o bishop_n be_v 1_o vdenheim_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n who_o residence_n it_o sometime_o be_v convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o upon_o some_o
kingdom_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o first_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o baltic_a land_n and_o such_o province_n on_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n as_o proper_o make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n 2_o the_o baltic_a land_n the_o baltic_a land_n be_v in_o number_n 35._o and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o lie_v disperse_v in_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n de_n oo_v see_v ancient_o by_o some_o mare_n suevicum_n by_o pomponius_n mela_n sinus_n codanus_n by_o strabo_n sinus_n venedicus_n but_o general_o mare_n balticum_n because_o the_o great_a peninsula_n of_o scandia_n within_o which_o it_o be_v be_v by_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_n and_o dark_a time_n call_v balthia_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o narrow_a passage_n call_v the_o sound_n and_o interlace_v the_o country_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n germany_n and_o poland_n extend_v even_o to_o livonia_n and_o lituania_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o sea_n be_v so_o large_a do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v be_v 1_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o strait_a by_o which_o the_o ocean_n be_v let_v into_o it_o and_o 2_o the_o northern_a situation_n of_o it_o whereby_o the_o celestial_a influence_n have_v less_o power_n upon_o it_o the_o principal_a of_o this_o great_a shoal_n of_o land_n be_v 1_o seland_n 2_o fuinen_n or_o fionia_n 3_o langeland_n 4_o lawland_n 5_o falstre_n 6_o azze_fw-it 7_o alen_n 8_o tosinge_v 9_o wheen_n 10_o fimera_n and_o 11_o bornholim_n some_o other_o of_o less_o note_n we_o shall_v only_o name_v and_o so_o pass_v they_o over_o 1_o seland_n the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v situate_a near_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o narrow_a strait_n or_o fretum_n not_o above_o a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o breadth_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sundt_n or_o sound_v a_o straight_a through_o which_o all_o ship_n that_o have_v any_o trade_n to_o or_o from_o the_o baltic_a must_v of_o necessity_n take_v their_o course_n all_o other_o passage_n be_v bar_v up_o with_o impassable_a rock_n or_o otherwise_o prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o their_o good_n so_o that_o be_v the_o only_a safe_a passage_n which_o these_o sea_n afford_v one_o may_v sometime_o see_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o ship_n in_o a_o day_n pass_v through_o it_o all_o which_o pay_v a_o toll_n or_o imposition_n to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o their_o bill_n of_o lade_n and_o to_o secure_v this_o passage_n and_o command_v all_o passenger_n there_o be_v two_o strong_a castle_n the_o one_o in_o scandia_n call_v helsinbourg_n whereof_o more_o anon_o the_o other_o in_o this_o island_n which_o be_v call_v croneberg_n but_o before_o we_o come_v unto_o this_o castle_n we_o must_v view_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v in_o length_n two_o day_n journey_n and_o almost_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n the_o soil_n so_o fertile_a that_o without_o any_o manure_a or_o charge_n at_o all_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v codonania_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o 15_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o 12_o royal_a castle_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o hassen_n or_o hafnia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v copenhagen_n or_o the_o haven_n of_o merchant_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o handsome_a port_n the_o isle_n of_o amager_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o very_a safe_a road_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o ship_v the_o town_n of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n and_o reasonable_o well_o fortify_v but_o the_o building_n mean_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o clay_n and_o timber_n only_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n yet_o herein_o as_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o situate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o these_o dominion_n be_v the_o palace_n royal_a build_v of_o free_a stone_n in_o form_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n but_o of_o no_o great_a beauty_n or_o magnificence_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o university_n here_o found_v by_o henry_n or_o ericus_n the_o nine_o but_o perfect_v by_o king_n christiern_n the_o first_o by_o who_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n liberal_o endow_v 2_o fredericksburg_n among_o wood_n of_o beech_n build_v for_o a_o place_n of_o pleasure_n by_o frederick_n the_o second_o where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o fine_a house_n and_o a_o little_a park_n in_o which_o among_o other_o foreign_a beast_n be_v some_o fallow_a deer_n transport_v hither_o out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 3_o roschild_n not_o wall_v but_o count_v for_o a_o city_n as_o a_o see_v episcopal_a the_o bishop_n whereof_o have_v ancient_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o crown_v and_o inaugurate_v the_o king_n of_o danemark_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o many_o of_o the_o danish_a king_n some_o of_o they_o very_o fair_a and_o sumptuous_a the_o most_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a 4_o sore_o of_o old_a time_n beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o at_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free-school_n build_v here_o by_o frederick_n the_o first_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1623._o christiern_n the_o four_o add_v hereunto_o the_o revenue_n of_o two_o other_o dissolve_v monastery_n the_o one_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o lawland_n and_o the_o other_o in_o juitland_n found_v here_o a_o new_a university_n for_o the_o great_a supply_n of_o learned_a minister_n for_o the_o church_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n which_o before_o can_v not_o be_v provide_v for_o out_o of_o copenhagen_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o man_n of_o eminence_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n for_o its_o first_o professor_n 5_o elsinure_n or_o helsingore_n a_o village_n only_o but_o much_o frequent_v by_o seafaring_a man_n as_o their_o ship_n pass_v by_o the_o sound_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o which_o be_v 6_o the_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o croneberg_n build_v with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o paineâ—_n by_o king_n frederick_n the_o second_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o huge_a stone_n sink_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o fasten_v together_o that_o no_o storm_n or_o tempest_n how_o violent_a soever_o be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o well_o fortify_v as_o well_o as_o found_v and_o mix_v of_o a_o palace_n and_o a_o fort_n be_v since_o the_o first_o building_n of_o it_o the_o most_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n who_o from_o hence_o may_v easy_o discern_v each_o ship_n which_o sail_v through_o the_o sundt_n each_o of_o which_o add_v more_o or_o less_o unto_o his_o revenue_n a_o profitable_a and_o please_a prospect_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o and_o the_o opposite_a castle_n the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o secure_v his_o custom_n but_o very_o much_o strengthen_v his_o estate_n the_o castle_n be_v so_o near_o and_o the_o strâ—it_n so_o narrow_a that_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o few_o ship_n he_o may_v keep_v the_o great_a navy_n that_o be_v from_o pass_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o government_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o island_n belong_v many_o other_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o amigria_n or_o amagger_n which_o help_v to_o make_v up_o the_o port_n or_o ride_v of_o copenhagen_n speak_v of_o before_o plant_v with_o hollander_n bring_v hither_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o christiern_n the_o second_o 2_o mund_o or_o moem-land_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v call_v stegoe_n 3_o huene_n or_o wheen_n a_o little_a south_n of_o croneberg_n castle_n a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n but_o not_o quite_o so_o broad_a remarkable_a only_o for_o the_o study_n of_o that_o famous_a astronomer_n tycho_n brahe_n to_o who_o frederick_n the_o second_o give_v this_o island_n that_o live_v in_o a_o private_a and_o solitary_a place_n remove_v from_o all_o company_n but_o his_o own_o family_n only_o he_o may_v with_o more_o convenience_n attend_v his_o book_n at_o this_o day_n most_o observable_a for_o the_o castle_n of_o vranopolis_n or_o vrenbourg_n in_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o mathematical_a instrument_n be_v preserve_v in_o safety_n iii_o fionia_n or_o fvinen_n the_o second_o island_n of_o account_n in_o all_o the_o baltic_a be_v situate_a betwixt_o seland_n and_o juitland_n from_o which_o last_o part_v by_o a_o straight_o call_v middelfar_o sundt_n so_o narrow_a and_o of_o so_o small_a a_o sea_n that_o the_o island_n and_o the_o chersonese_n seem_v join_v together_o a_o country_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a situation_n and_o as_o fruitful_a withal_o contain_v twelve_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n
archbishop_n 2._o bishop_n 6._o university_n 4._o viz._n cracow_n vilna_n dantzick_n regimont_n and_o so_o much_o for_o poland_n the_o carpathian_n mountain_n in_o our_o way_n from_o poland_n unto_o hungary_n whither_o now_o we_o go_v we_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n the_o ancient_a boundarie_n of_o sarmatia_n europaea_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n a_o long_a and_o craggy_a ledge_n of_o hill_n which_o beginning_n near_o the_o city_n of_o presburg_n and_o the_o border_n of_o austria_n pass_v on_o in_o a_o continual_a course_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o very_a euxine_a sea_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v not_o only_o divide_v hungary_n from_o poland_n special_o so_o call_v but_o part_v transylvania_n and_o moldavia_n two_o dacian_a region_n from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la and_o podolia_n province_n of_o the_o polonian_a kingdom_n by_o ptolemie_n in_o his_o second_o book_n they_o be_v call_v montes_n sarmatici_n sarmaticae_n rupes_fw-la by_o solinus_n because_o disterminate_v the_o sarmatian_a nation_n who_o possess_v the_o mos_fw-la part_n of_o it_o from_o germany_n and_o the_o more_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o in_o his_o three_o book_n by_o one_o name_n carpates_n or_o mons_fw-la carpatus_n so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v fruit_n from_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o compare_v with_o other_o mountain_n in_o those_o northern_a country_n at_o the_o present_a know_v by_o divers_a name_n according_a to_o the_o province_n and_o people_n which_o it_o pass_v by_o by_o the_o dutch_a general_o call_v wurtzgarten_n or_o a_o garden_n of_o herb_n which_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o carpatus_n by_o the_o hungar_n tarchzall_n betwixt_o moravia_n and_o hungaria_n where_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tatri_fw-la in_o the_o german_a schneberg_n where_o it_o part_v transylavania_n from_o russia_n nigra_fw-la the_o ross_n call_v it_o biescid_a and_o the_o dutch_a man_n crapack_n a_o chain_n of_o hill_n of_o more_o length_n than_o fame_n not_o much_o observable_a in_o story_n but_o for_o the_o shut_n up_o the_o hungari_n sclave_n and_o other_o of_o those_o northern_a nation_n which_o afterward_o invade_v the_o roman_a province_n nor_o of_o much_o notice_n at_o the_o present_a but_o for_o give_v a_o original_a to_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a river_n which_o water_n the_o country_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o detain_v we_o here_o we_o will_v pass_v they_o over_o and_o descend_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o hungary_n of_o hungary_n hungary_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o transylvania_n and_o walachia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o stiria_n austria_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o poland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o sclavonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o dacia_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o presburg_n along_o the_o danow_n to_o the_o border_n of_o transylvania_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o english_a mile_n and_o 190_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n in_o breadth_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o shall_v have_v anon_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n betwixt_o the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o 7._o and_o 9_o climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v but_o 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o not_o above_o 16_o hour_n in_o the_o part_n most_o north_n take_v up_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o danubius_n possess_v by_o the_o jazyges_n metanasiae_n a_o sarmatian_a people_n and_o part_v also_o of_o panonnia_n superior_n and_o pannonia_n inferior_a both_o on_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n but_o be_v it_o pass_v general_o under_o the_o name_n of_o pannonia_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o pannonia_n divide_v it_o into_o four_o province_n part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o illyriâ—um_n occidentale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pannonia_n superior_n border_v on_o noricum_n and_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o high_a austria_n and_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o the_o present_a hungary_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o danow_n 2_o pannonia_n inferior_n contain_v the_o eastern_a part_n of_o hungary_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n 3_o valeria_n ancient_o part_n of_o pannonia_n superior_n comprehend_v stiria_n or_o stiermark_n in_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n and_o 4_o savia_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n savus_n ancient_o part_n of_o pannonia_n inferior_n now_o call_v windeschland_n one_o of_o the_o province_n or_o subdivision_n of_o sclavonia_n but_o the_o name_n of_o pannonia_n fall_v with_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o this_o country_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o master_n it_o take_v a_o new_a name_n from_o the_o nation_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v hungaria_n quasi_fw-la hunni-avaria_a by_o a_o mix_a name_n make_v of_o the_o hunni_n and_o avares_n two_o scythian_a nation_n who_o either_o successive_o or_o conjunct_o be_v possess_v thereof_o or_o from_o the_o hungari_fw-la another_o race_n of_o scythian_n mention_v by_o jornandes_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la draw_v into_o this_o country_n by_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o suantobogius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o this_o last_o i_o look_v on_o as_o most_o probable_a the_o first_o as_o more_o probable_a than_o that_o of_o aventine_n and_o other_o of_o our_o late_a writer_n who_o find_v a_o poor_a province_n in_o the_o most_o north-east_n point_v of_o the_o russian_a empire_n call_v jugra_fw-mi and_o by_o they_o jugaria_n will_v have_v the_o name_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v thence_o derive_v the_o people_n be_v strong_a of_o body_n and_o rude_a of_o behaviour_n respect_v neither_o the_o liberal_a art_n nor_o mechanic_n trade_n the_o great_a aspersion_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o coward_n which_o can_v be_v wipe_v off_o without_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o turk_n after_o which_o they_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v a_o feather_n and_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o feather_n to_o show_v how_o many_o turk_n they_o have_v slay_v in_o battle_n they_o desire_v war_n and_o like_o no_o trade_n better_o be_v natural_o slothful_a like_o the_o irish_a and_o therefore_o best_a approve_v of_o that_o course_n of_o life_n whereby_o they_o may_v rather_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n labour_n then_o take_v pain_n for_o their_o live_n extreme_o covetous_a yet_o have_v rather_o desire_v then_o be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o permit_v the_o dutch_a to_o engross_v all_o their_o trade_n and_o manage_v such_o commodity_n as_o the_o country_n yield_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n second_v by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o austrian_a prince_n under_o who_o they_o be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o rise_v to_o any_o considerable_a wealth_n and_o for_o such_o as_o have_v estate_n in_o land_n they_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o poor_a than_o other_o for_o though_o the_o female_n be_v exclude_v from_o inherit_v their_o father_n possession_n to_o who_o they_o give_v no_o portion_n but_o new_a clothes_n on_o the_o wedding_n day_n yet_o be_v the_o son_n do_v equal_o inherit_v the_o estate_n as_o such_o who_o hold_v in_o gavelkinde_n do_v here_o in_o england_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o by_o so_o many_o division_n and_o subdivision_n the_o great_a patrimony_n that_o be_v will_v be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o both_o sex_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o education_n be_v enure_v to_o hardness_n not_o suffer_v to_o lie_v in_o bed_n till_o the_o night_n of_o their_o marriage_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o country_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o special_a mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 2._o give_v he_o upon_o that_o condition_n his_o sister_n gisla_n in_o marriage_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n and_o industry_n of_o albert_n archbishop_n of_o prague_n anno_fw-la 1016._o or_o thereabouts_o since_o which_o time_n christianity_n have_v continue_v here_o without_o interruption_n defend_v gallant_o and_o courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n but_o break_v into_o fraction_n and_o subdivision_n among_o themselves_o some_o pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n some_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n other_o that_o of_o calvin_n and_o some_o new_a fancy_n and_o opinion_n disavow_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o all_o these_o different_a party_n do_v agree_v in_o this_o to_o punish_v adultery_n and_o fornication_n with_o no_o less_o a_o punishment_n then_o death_n the_o father_n force_v his_o daughter_n the_o husband_n his_o wife_n
part_n of_o illyricum_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n jonian_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o peninsula_n or_o demy-island_n environ_v on_o three_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o four_o only_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a extent_n hereof_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_o restrain_v within_o narrow_a bound_n confine_v at_o first_o to_o attica_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v ab_fw-la isthmi_n angustiis_fw-la hellas_n incipit_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o pliny_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o hellas_n from_o helen_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n as_o that_o of_o greece_n or_o graecia_n from_o graecus_n the_o son_n of_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o peloponnesus_n then_o to_o thessaly_n also_o and_o final_o when_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n have_v enlarge_v itself_o over_o the_o petit_fw-fr commonwealth_n and_o estate_n hereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o that_o country_n also_o the_o people_n for_o this_o cause_n know_v by_o divers_a name_n by_o some_o achivi_fw-la by_o other_o myrmidones_n sometime_o pelasgi_n danai_n argivi_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o name_n whereby_o they_o be_v best_a know_v in_o sacred_a writer_n be_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o call_v from_o hellas_n the_o more_o proper_a and_o genuine_a name_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o strict_a notion_n and_o acception_n a_o name_n use_v frequent_o and_o familiar_o in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n both_o absolute_o to_o denote_v this_o nation_n as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o greek_n seek_v wisdom_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 22._o and_o relative_o as_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o jew_n the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o hellenist_n or_o graecize_v jew_n first_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o it_o signify_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o gentile_n general_o of_o which_o the_o grecians_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o famous_a people_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_a rom._n 11._o 9_o 10._o give_v none_o offence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o the_o gentile_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o and_o elsewhere_o frequent_o in_o which_o and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o that_o kind_n where_o the_o antiâ—esis_n lie_v between_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o nation_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o gentile_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o though_o many_o time_n our_o translator_n i_o know_v not_o why_o render_v it_o literal_o the_o greek_n as_o rom._n 1._o 16._o 10._o 12._o etc._n etc._n second_o with_o reference_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n not_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o learning_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o age_n as_o the_o grecian_n be_v who_o by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o scorn_n they_o call_v barbarian_n according_a unto_o that_o of_o strabo_n barbarae_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la nationes_fw-la praeter_fw-la graecos_n the_o roman_n themselves_o though_o than_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n be_v include_v in_o the_o reckon_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v take_v rom._n 1._o 14._o i_o be_o a_o debtor_n say_v s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o to_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o barbarian_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o unwise_a in_o which_o as_o well_o the_o roman_n as_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n have_v the_o name_n of_o barbarian_n last_o of_o all_o for_o the_o graecize_a jew_n who_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a call_v graecos_n and_o our_o english_a grecians_z they_o be_v such_o of_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v disperse_v among_o the_o gentile_n use_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n make_v that_o the_o canon_n both_o for_o life_n and_o doctrine_n which_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o judaea_n who_o keep_v themselves_o unto_o the_o scripture_n in_o their_o mother-tongue_n and_o use_v the_o hebrew_n only_o in_o all_o sacred_a action_n occasion_v many_o jar_n among_o they_o which_o sometime_o break_v out_o into_o to_o open_a violence_n insomuch_o as_o r._n eliezer_n break_v into_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o therein_o commit_v many_o outrage_n of_o this_o unfriendlinesse_n between_o they_o mention_n be_v make_v act_n 6._o 1._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o arise_v a_o murmur_a of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o hebrew_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o place_n though_o the_o english_a and_o vulgar_a latin_a use_n the_o name_n of_o grecian_n yet_o ought_v they_o more_o proper_o to_o be_v render_v hellenist_n or_o graecize_v jew_n as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n viz._n act_n 9_o 29._o 11._o 20._o etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a original_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o our_o description_n of_o the_o country_n we_o find_v it_o situate_v in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n under_o the_o five_o and_o six_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n be_v 15_o hour_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o be_v once_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n sound_a scholar_n addict_v to_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o civil_a behaviour_n a_o nation_n once_o so_o excellent_a that_o their_o precept_n and_o example_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o approve_a rule_n and_o tutor_n to_o instruct_v and_o direct_v the_o man_n that_o endeavour_v to_o be_v virtuous_a famous_a for_o government_n affectors_n oâ—_n freedom_n every_o way_n noble_a for_o which_o virtue_n in_o themselves_o and_o want_v of_o they_o in_o other_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o remote_a nation_n be_v by_o they_o scornful_o call_v barbarian_n a_o name_n now_o most_o fit_a for_o the_o grecian_n themselves_z be_v a_o unconstant_a people_n destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o vmversity_n uncivil_a riotous_a and_o so_o lazy_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o endeavour_v their_o profit_n no_o further_o than_o their_o belly_n compel_v they_o and_o so_o perfidious_a withal_o in_o all_o their_o deal_n especial_o towards_o the_o western_a christian_n that_o it_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n among_o the_o italian_n chi_fw-mi fida_fw-la in_o grego_n sara_fw-it in_fw-it trigo_fw-la i._n e._n he_o that_o trust_v to_o a_o greek_a be_v sure_a to_o be_v cozen_v when_o they_o meet_v at_o foast_n or_o banquet_n they_o drink_v small_a draught_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o by_o degree_n they_o increase_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o intemperancy_n at_o which_o point_n when_o they_o be_v arrive_v they_o keep_v no_o rule_n or_o order_n whereas_o before_o to_o drink_v out_o of_o one_o turn_n be_v account_v a_o point_n of_o incivility_n hence_o as_o i_o believe_v spring_v our_o by_o word_n as_o merry_a as_o a_o greek_a and_o the_o latin_a word_n graecari_fw-la the_o woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v brown-complexioned_n exceed_o well_o favour_v and_o excessive_o amorous_a paint_v they_o use_v very_o much_o to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o grace_n with_o their_o husband_n for_o when_o they_o once_o grow_v wrinkle_a they_o be_v put_v to_o all_o the_o drudgery_n of_o the_o house_n both_o sex_n general_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o outward_a garb_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o state_n under_o which_o they_o live_v such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n conform_v unto_o the_o dress_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o those_o who_o live_v under_o the_o venetian_n do_v to_o that_o of_o venice_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o plant_v by_o s._n paul_n invite_v by_o the_o spirit_n to_o come_v over_o into_o macedonia_n act_v 16._o 12._o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o thessalonica_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o mygdonia_n ch_n 17._o 1._o from_o thence_o to_o athens_n in_o achaia_n v_o 16._o then_o unto_o corinth_n the_o metropolis_n of_o peloponnesus_n ch_n 18._o 1._o water_v the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n and_o plant_v bishop_n in_o most_o church_n where_o he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n at_o athens_n aristarchus_n at_o thessalonica_n epaphroditus_n at_o philippi_n silas_n at_o corinth_n and_o titus_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o many_o other_o country_n also_o account_v member_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n though_o not_o of_o greece_n the_o name_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n extend_v over_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n govern_v by_o the_o 4_o patriarch_n 1_o of_o alexandria_n who_o preside_v over_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n 2_o of_o jerusalem_n who_o patriarchate_o erect_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o that_o city_n and_o the_o great_a opinion_n which_o by_o that_o mean_v accrue_v unto_o it_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o palestine_n 3_o of_o
those_o petit_fw-fr prince_n yet_o be_v unable_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o conqueror_n they_o become_v his_o tributary_n but_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o neglect_v then_o to_o send_v in_o the_o tribute_n agree_v upon_o give_v mahomet_n the_o great_a occasion_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n and_o under_o colour_n of_o aid_v one_o brother_n against_o the_o other_o to_o destroy_v they_o both_o as_o he_o do_v according_o demetrius_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o constantinople_n and_o thomas_n force_v to_o abandon_v pelopennesus_n and_o flee_v to_o italy_n anno_fw-la 3457._o such_o town_n hereof_o as_o belong_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n by_o who_o all_o take_v at_o the_o last_o and_o the_o whole_a country_n bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n anno_fw-la 1500_o or_o thereabouts_o govern_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n by_o a_o turkish_a zanziack_n under_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o greece_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n at_o macedon_n a_o regiment_n of_o 1000_o horse_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o 700000_o asper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 14000_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o his_o entertainment_n 2_o achaia_n achaia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o epirus_n on_o the_o north_n with_o thessaly_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o peloponnesus_n and_o the_o sea_n thereof_o call_v ancient_o hellas_n from_o helles_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n but_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o achaia_n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o though_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o from_o hence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la a_o name_n communicate_v afterward_o to_o all_o the_o grecian_n to_o difference_n they_o from_o the_o achoei_fw-la of_o achaia_n propria_fw-la the_o country_n famous_a in_o the_o author_n of_o elder_a time_n more_o for_o the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o man_n than_o any_o great_a goodness_n of_o their_o country_n yet_o that_o sufficient_o memorable_a for_o the_o hill_n hymettus_n swarm_v with_o bee_n plentiful_a of_o the_o sweet_a honey_n and_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o excellent_a marble_n as_o also_o for_o the_o river_n cephisus_n which_o run_v almost_o through_o the_o whole_a length_n hereof_o divide_v into_o two_o main_a stream_n of_o which_o the_o one_o be_v call_v asopus_n the_o other_o retain_v its_o first_o name_n upon_o the_o bank_n hereof_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o themis_n to_o which_o deucalion_n do_v repair_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o restauration_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o poet_n fable_n it_o be_v divide_v ancient_o into_o these_o seven_o part_n viz._n 1_o attica_n 2_o megaris_n 3_o boeotia_n 4_o phocis_n 5_o locris_n 6_o doris_n and_o 7_o aetolia_n a_o division_n now_o as_o much_o disused_a as_o the_o name_n of_o achaia_n change_v by_o the_o turk_n into_o that_o of_o levadia_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 1_o attica_n have_v on_o the_o west_n megaris_n and_o some_o part_n of_o boeotia_n on_o all_o other_o part_v compass_v with_o the_o sea_n so_o call_v from_o athens_n the_o chief_a city_n the_o soil_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o barren_a and_o craggy_a yet_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n make_v both_o rich_a and_o famous_a insomuch_o as_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n be_v 1200_o talent_n the_o money_n currant_n in_o this_o country_n be_v common_o stamp_v with_o a_o ox_n whence_o come_v the_o byword_n bos_n in_o lingua_fw-la apply_v to_o such_o lawyer_n as_o be_v bribe_v to_o say_v nothing_o in_o their_o client_n cause_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o which_o be_v the_o proverb_n rise_v from_o the_o coin_n of_o aegina_n a_o isle_n adjoin_v stamp_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o snail_n viz._n virtutem_fw-la &_o sapientiam_fw-la vincunt_fw-la testudines_fw-la place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o philae_n a_o strong_a fortress_n on_o the_o border_n of_o boeotia_n surprise_v by_o thrasibulus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o banish_a athenian_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n the_o take_v whereof_o be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n liberty_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v 2_o eleusis_n on_o the_o border_n of_o megaris_n almost_o impregnable_o fortify_v by_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n when_o they_o have_v the_o command_n of_o athens_n by_o who_o design_v for_o their_o retreat_n in_o all_o time_n of_o danger_n but_o have_v withdraw_v hither_o on_o the_o take_n of_o philae_n and_o piraeus_n by_o the_o thrasybulians_n they_o find_v strong_a wall_n a_o weak_a defence_n for_o so_o much_o wickedness_n be_v train_v out_o as_o to_o a_o parley_n and_o so_o deprive_v of_o the_o place_n and_o their_o power_n together_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o one_o eleusius_n who_o entertain_v ceres_n as_o she_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o her_o daughter_n proserpina_n who_o to_o reward_v he_o teach_v he_o the_o use_n of_o agriculture_n and_o he_o in_o honour_n of_o she_o build_v here_o a_o temple_n hence_o ceres_n in_o the_o poet_n be_v call_v eleusina_n and_o her_o sacrifice_n sacra_fw-la eleusinia_n and_o sometime_o the_o city_n also_o cerealis_n eleusis_n so_o call_v by_o ovid_n in_o the_o 7_o book_n of_o the_o metamerphesis_n 3_o rhamnus_n upon_o the_o river_n asous_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o amphiaraus_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o goddess_n nemesis_n hence_o call_v rhamnusia_n in_o the_o poet_n this_o nemesis_n or_o rhamnusia_n be_v the_o goddess_n of_o indignation_n punish_v those_o who_o make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o their_o present_a fortune_n 4_o trichoritum_n of_o more_o antiquity_n than_o fame_n 5_o marathon_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n asopus_n opposite_a to_o rhamnus_n of_o great_a note_n for_o the_o discomfiture_n give_v by_o miltiades_n the_o athenian_a to_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o darius_n consist_v of_o 200000_o foot_n and_o 10000_o horse_n the_o emulation_n of_o which_o noble_a victory_n startle_v such_o brave_a resolve_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o themistocles_n as_o memorable_a in_o the_o poet_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n for_o the_o marathonian_n bull_n there_o slay_v by_o theseus_n 6_o pyroeus_n the_o port-town_n to_o athens_n and_o the_o ordinary_a station_n for_o their_o ship_n the_o haven_n hereof_o be_v capable_a of_o 400_o sail_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n about_o two_o mile_n but_o join_v unto_o it_o by_o two_o long_a wall_n reach_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o secure_v the_o conveyance_n of_o their_o merchandise_n to_o and_o from_o the_o sea_n the_o port_n itself_o impregnable_o fortify_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o themistocles_n but_o as_o these_o long_a wall_n be_v break_v down_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o spartan_n when_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n be_v take_v by_o they_o so_o be_v the_o fortification_n of_o pyraeus_n itself_o demolish_v by_o the_o command_n of_o sylla_n in_o his_o war_n against_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v under_o the_o athenian_n 7_o panormus_n a_o seat-town_n also_o and_o of_o very_o good_a trade_n but_o not_o of_o such_o importance_n as_o the_o other_o be_v 8_o athens_n one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o attica_n situate_v from_o the_o sea_n two_o mile_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o haven_n of_o pyroeus_n serve_v it_o with_o all_o commodity_n which_o come_v from_o other_o part_n by_o ship_v first_o build_v by_o cecreps_n the_o first_o king_n of_o it_o by_o who_o call_v cecropia_n a._n m._n 2409._o repair_v afterward_o by_o theseus_n and_o furnish_v with_o good_a law_n by_o solon_n and_o final_o thus_o name_v from_o minerva_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v athene_n to_o who_o then_o dedicate_v and_o in_o who_o honour_n there_o be_v yearly_o keep_v some_o solemn_a game_n call_v panathencia_n a_o city_n heretofore_o adorn_v with_o all_o those_o excellency_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n which_o art_n or_o cost_n can_v add_v unto_o it_o renown_a as_o for_o many_o thing_n so_o for_o three_o especial_o 1_o for_o the_o inviolable_a faith_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o all_o their_o league_n and_o most_o firm_a affection_n to_o their_o friend_n so_o that_o fides_n attica_n grow_v in_o the_o end_n unto_o a_o adage_n 2_o for_o the_o famous_a scholar_n which_o here_o teach_v and_o flourish_v this_o be_v so_o happy_a a_o nursery_n of_o the_o choice_a wit_n and_o so_o fit_o seat_v for_o the_o muse_n that_o the_o very_a native_n be_v in_o other_o country_n can_v sensible_o perceive_v some_o want_n of_o that_o natural_a vigour_n which_o at_o home_o be_v resiant_a in_o their_o spirit_n it_o a_o ut_fw-la corpora_fw-la istius_fw-la gent_n be_v separata_fw-la send_v in_o alias_o regiones_fw-la ingenia_fw-la vero_fw-la solis_fw-la a_fw-la theniensium_fw-la muris_fw-la clausa_fw-la esse_fw-la existimes_fw-la as_o velleius_n have_v it_o yea_o and_o to_o say_v the_o
more_o than_o 20_o horse_n and_o 50_o foot_n he_o assault_v mustapha_n in_o his_o camp_n in_o which_o 5000_o turk_n be_v slay_v and_o 300_o take_v with_o who_o encounter_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o open_a field_n he_o slay_v 10000_o of_o his_o man_n take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o mustapha_n himself_o for_o one_o who_o he_o ransom_v for_o 25000_o ducat_n fall_v upon_o the_o host_n of_o amurath_n then_o besiege_v croia_n he_o kill_v ferisses_n bassa_n hand_n to_o hand_n in_o a_o single_a combaâ—â—and_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n who_o succeed_v amurath_n vanquish_v isaac_n the_o great_a bassa_n rout_v his_o whole_a army_n have_v the_o spoil_n of_o his_o camp_n take_v 20_o of_o his_o fair_a ensign_n and_o slay_v 30000_o of_o his_o soldier_n not_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o noble_a action_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o kill_v no_o few_o than_o 3000_o of_o they_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n use_v a_o turkish_a scymitar_n in_o all_o his_o fight_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o bigness_n which_o when_o mahomet_n on_o a_o peace_n between_o they_o have_v desire_v to_o see_v and_o afterward_o return_v again_o with_o this_o censure_n of_o it_o that_o he_o see_v nothing_o in_o it_o more_o than_o ordinary_a the_o gallant_a prince_n send_v back_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o weapon_n depend_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o can_v not_o send_v he_o for_o that_o he_o do_v reserve_v it_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o enemy_n final_o have_v hold_v his_o card_n against_o amurath_n and_o mahomet_n two_o most_o fortunate_a gamester_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o year_n he_o set_v up_o his_o rest_n at_o last_o a_o winner_n die_v in_o peace_n at_o lyssa_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n jan._n 17._o a_o 1466._o and_o be_v there_o honourable_o inter_v at_o the_o take_n of_o which_o town_n by_o the_o turk_n about_o nine_o year_n after_o his_o body_n be_v dig_v up_o by_o they_o not_o in_o spite_n but_o honour_n that_o man_n account_v himself_o happy_a who_o can_v get_v any_o of_o his_o bone_n to_o preserve_v as_o a_o relic_n suppose_v that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v it_o about_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v invincible_a but_o with_o he_o die_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n also_o not_o long_o after_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o make_v a_o province_n of_o that_o empire_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o albania_n be_v by_o they_o extend_v over_o all_o epirus_n and_o so_o much_o of_o dalmatia_n also_o as_o be_v under_o their_o power_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o king_n thereof_o be_v gules_a a_o eagle_n sable_n 5_o macedonia_n thessaly_n macedonia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o albania_n on_o the_o north_n with_o moesia_n superior_a and_o part_n of_o thrace_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o epirus_n and_o achaia_n it_o be_v first_o call_v aemonia_n from_o mount_n haemus_n which_o shut_v up_o that_o side_n hereof_o which_o be_v towards_o moesia_n after_o aemathia_n from_o a_o king_n of_o it_o calll_v aemathus_fw-la macedonia_n from_o macedo_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n and_o the_o father_n of_o caranaus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o line_n of_o alexander_n and_o final_o kittim_n or_o the_o land_n of_o kethim_n whereof_o see_v maccab._n c._n 1._o v._n 1_o &_o cap._n 8._o v._n 5._o from_o kittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandchild_n of_o japhet_n who_o be_v plant_v here_o ancient_o of_o more_o large_a extent_n than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o present_a extend_v from_o the_o aegean_a sea_n unto_o the_o adriatic_a till_o the_o take_n of_o albania_n cut_v of_o it_o which_o have_v strain_v it_o upon_o that_o side_n but_o the_o rest_n as_o former_o the_o country_n take_v it_o together_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a though_o on_o the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o begird_v with_o rough_a mountain_n and_o thick_a forest_n in_o former_a time_n much_o celebrate_v for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o long_o since_o exhaust_v it_o contain_v former_o the_o province_n of_o aemathia_n pierla_fw-fr pelasgia_n fstiotis_n phiniotis_n thessaly_n mygdonia_n amphaxitis_n paraxia_n edonis_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n inhabit_v by_o 152_o several_a nation_n now_o principal_o divide_v beside_o albania_n into_o thessaly_n 2_o macedon_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 3_o mygdonia_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v jamboli_n 1_o thessaly_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n albania_n on_o the_o north_n macedon_n and_o mygdonia_n on_o the_o south_n achaia_n a_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a country_n the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n whereof_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o be_v very_o effeminate_a and_o dissolute_a in_o their_o course_n of_o life_n in_o love_n with_o luxury_n and_o ease_n and_o much_o like_o the_o persian_n in_o behaviour_n who_o entrance_n into_o greece_n they_o do_v therefore_o favour_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o debauchedness_n they_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a horseman_n of_o all_o the_o grecian_n by_o their_o excellent_a manage_n of_o which_o creature_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v one_o piece_n with_o it_o and_o either_o lend_v the_o horse_n their_o mind_n or_o borrow_v his_o body_n they_o give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o centaur_n half_a man_n half_a beast_n it_o be_v now_o call_v comenolitati_fw-la and_o of_o old_a be_v very_o famous_a for_o many_o thing_n especial_o for_o the_o hill_n olympus_n of_o so_o great_a height_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o transcend_v the_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o frequent_o by_o the_o poet_n take_v for_o heaven_n itself_o 2_o for_o the_o hill_n othrys_n inhabit_v by_o the_o lapithoe_n over_o who_o pirithous_n be_v king_n 3_o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o pelion_n and_o ossa_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o centaur_n who_o intend_v to_o ravish_v hippodame_n the_o bride_n of_o pirithous_n on_o her_o wedding_n day_n be_v slay_v by_o hercules_n and_o the_o lapithoe_n 4_o for_o the_o delectable_a valley_n of_o tempe_n situate_v betwixt_o ossa_n and_o olympus_n extend_v in_o length_n six_o mile_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n so_o beautify_v with_o nature_n gift_n that_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o muse_n 5_o and_o last_o for_o the_o dolopes_n and_o myimidones_n who_o do_v here_o inhabit_v over_o who_o achilles_n have_v command_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n these_o last_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v a_o laborious_a and_o thirsty_a people_n be_v fable_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v first_o be_v emmet_n transform_v unto_o man_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o aeacus_n when_o he_o want_v soldier_n moor_n quos_fw-la ante_fw-la tenebant_fw-la nune_fw-la quoque_fw-la babent_fw-la parcum_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la patiensque_fw-la laborum_fw-la quaesitique_fw-la tenax_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la quaesita_fw-la reservet_n the_o custom_n they_o of_o emmet_n still_o retain_v a_o spare_a folk_n and_o unto_o labour_n set_v strange_o addict_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o gain_n and_o wary_a keeper_n of_o what_o ere_o they_o get_v place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o tricea_n the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o heliodorus_n the_o author_n of_o that_o ingenious_a piece_n call_v the_o aethiopic_a history_n which_o he_o so_o prize_v that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v his_o bishopric_n then_o consent_v to_o the_o burn_a of_o his_o book_n which_o a_o provincial_n synod_n have_v adjudge_v to_o the_o fire_n a_o piece_n indeed_o of_o rare_a contexture_n and_o neat_a contrivance_n without_o any_o touch_n of_o loose_a or_o lascivious_a language_n honest_a and_o chaste_a affection_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o not_o such_o as_o old_a or_o modern_a poet_n show_v we_o in_o their_o comedy_n or_o other_o poem_n for_o here_o we_o have_v no_o incestuous_a mixture_n of_o father_n and_o daughter_n no_o pandarism_n of_o old_a nurse_n no_o unseemly_a action_n specify_v where_o heat_n of_o blood_n and_o opportunity_n do_v meet_v nor_o indeed_o any_o one_o passage_n unworthy_a of_o the_o chaste_a ear._n 2_o lamia_n where_o the_o athenian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n hope_v to_o recover_v their_o freedom_n besiege_a antipater_n which_o be_v the_o last_o honourable_a enterprise_n undertake_v by_o that_o great_a and_o renown_a city_n know_v in_o old_a history_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bellum_fw-la lamiacum_fw-la 3_o larissa_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o demetrias_n but_o on_o the_o same_o bay_n memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o achilles_n from_o hence_o call_v frequent_o in_o the_o poet_n i_o arissaeus_fw-la achilles_n 4_o demetrias_n situate_v on_o the_o bay_n call_v sinus_n pelasgicus_n now_o the_o golf_n of_o armenia_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n by_o art_n and_o nature_n which_o be_v hold_v
call_v from_o antigonus_n a_o king_n of_o macedon_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o 2_o xilopolis_n 3_o terpillus_n 4_o physco_n 5_o assorus_n all_o mention_v by_o ptolemie_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 6_o apollonia_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v apollonia_n mygdoniae_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o apollonia_n in_o albania_n than_o a_o part_n of_o macedon_n famous_a for_o the_o study_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o here_o learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n for_o amphaxitis_n there_o be_v 7_o arethusa_n 8_o stagira_n now_o call_v nicalidi_n renown_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o aristotle_n hence_o name_v stagirite_n 9_o thessalonica_n situate_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o sinus_n thermaicus_n now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o salonichi_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n ancient_o the_o metropolis_n or_o head_n city_n of_o macedon_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetoria_n for_o illyricum_n after_o the_o removal_n thereof_o from_o sirmium_n as_o also_o of_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o reside_v here_o to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n do_v s._n paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n continue_v in_o great_a power_n and_o credit_n till_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o consiantinopolitan_a empire_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o latin_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v bestow_v first_o on_o boniface_n marquesse_n of_o moniferrat_n the_o new_a king_n of_o thessaly_n after_o who_o death_n it_o fall_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1432._o when_o force_v by_o amurath_n the_o 2._o to_o become_v turkish_a which_o notwithstanding_o it_o still_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o beautiful_a and_o wealthy_a city_n inhabit_v by_o rich_a merchant_n who_o drive_v here_o a_o great_a trade_n especial_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o indies_n for_o beauty_n riches_n and_o magnificence_n little_a inferior_a unto_o naples_n and_o though_o the_o turk_n and_o jew_n make_v the_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n yet_o here_o be_v reckon_v 30_o church_n for_o the_o use_n of_o christian_n as_o for_o the_o jew_n they_o swarm_v here_o in_o such_o great_a abundance_n that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o that_o of_o constantinople_n only_o there_o be_v reckon_v 160000_o of_o they_o but_o general_o hate_v and_o contemn_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n 10_o syderocaspae_fw-la of_o old_a call_v chrysite_n remarkable_a for_o its_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o receive_v hence_o monthly_o 18000_o and_o sometime_o 30000_o crown_n de_fw-fr claro_fw-la next_o for_o chalcidice_n there_o be_v 11_o panormus_n a_o port_n town_n 12_o stratonice_n in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o mount_n athos_n 13_o athos_n or_o athosa_n in_o the_o same_o peninsula_n with_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n nigh_o which_o it_o stand_v 14_o acanthus_n now_o call_v eryssa_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o holy_a mountain_n and_o final_o in_o paraxia_n we_o have_v 15_o ampelus_n 16_o torone_n give_v name_n to_o the_o bay_n adjoin_v call_v ancient_o sinus_n toronicus_n now_o golfo_n di_o aiomama_n 17_o cassandria_n on_o the_o sea_n â—ide_v so_o call_v from_o c_o assander_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o be_v before_o name_v potidea_n 18_o derris_n 19_o merillus_n 20_o pallene_n situate_v in_o the_o chersonese_n or_o demy-island_n call_v petalene_n and_o by_o some_o petalia_n former_o consecrate_v to_o the_o muse_n but_o before_o that_o infamous_a for_o the_o war_n which_o the_o giant_n be_v sable_v to_o have_v make_v here_o against_o the_o god_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v call_v phlegra_n the_o field_n adjoin_v campi_n phlegraei_n in_o which_o this_o great_a battle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fight_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fable_n be_v as_o both_o theagenes_n and_o eudoxus_n do_v expound_v the_o same_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n be_v man_n of_o a_o most_o impious_a and_o insolent_a life_n get_v the_o name_n of_o giant_n who_o when_o hercules_n endeavour_v to_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o reason_n it_o happen_v that_o there_o fall_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n by_o which_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o flee_v and_o submit_v themselves_o hence_o the_o report_n that_o those_o giant_n make_v war_n against_o the_o go_n other_o have_v place_v these_o phlegraean_a field_n in_o thessaly_n and_o perhaps_o more_o probable_o certain_a i_o be_o that_o some_o place_n near_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o pelion_n ossa_n and_o olympus_n do_v agree_v best_o with_o it_o if_o at_o least_o ovid_n be_v not_o out_o in_o his_o narration_n who_o make_v those_o mountain_n to_o be_v heap_v upon_o one_o another_o for_o their_o better_a reach_v to_o the_o sky_n and_o fight_v upon_o even_a ground_n as_o the_o say_n be_v for_o thus_o that_o poet_n affectasse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la regnum_fw-la coeleste_fw-la gigantes_fw-la altaque_fw-la congestos_fw-la struxisse_fw-la ad_fw-la sydera_fw-la montes_n at_o pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la misso_fw-la perfregit_fw-la olympum_fw-la fulmine_fw-la &_o excussit_fw-la subjectum_fw-la pelion_n ossae_n which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o these_o word_n the_o giant_n once_o the_o throne_n of_o heaven_n affect_v and_o hill_n on_o hill_n unto_o the_o star_n erect_v till_o jove_n with_o thunder_n high_a olympus_n break_v and_o pelion_n do_v from_o under_o ossa_n take_v but_o from_o those_o fable_n to_o proceed_v to_o more_o real_a story_n this_o country_n be_v first_o people_v by_o cittâ—m_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n pass_v over_o out_o of_o asia_n minor_n in_o memory_n whereof_o here_o be_v not_o only_o a_o town_n call_v cuium_fw-la speak_v of_o by_o liviel_n 42._o but_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o macedon_n be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n call_v the_o land_n of_o keium_n maccab._n 1._o v_o 1._o and_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o call_v citim_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n v_o 5._o spread_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o from_o the_o aegean_a to_o the_o adriatic_a some_o colony_n of_o they_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o italy_n and_o first_o inhabit_v that_o country_n as_o have_v there_o be_v say_v such_o as_o continue_v in_o these_o part_n divide_v into_o several_a tribe_n as_o in_o all_o part_n else_o become_v in_o time_n to_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o name_n of_o macedon_n a_o people_n not_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o former_a time_n live_v a_o poor_a and_o painful_a life_n goatherd_n and_o shepherd_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scarceable_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o mountain_n from_o the_o next_o invader_n much_o less_o to_o dream_v of_o conquer_a either_o greece_n or_o persia_n and_o therefore_o alexander_n tell_v they_o and_o not_o much_o unfit_o though_o by_o he_o speak_v in_o passion_n and_o to_o their_o disgrace_n that_o his_o father_n philip_n have_v first_o make_v they_o gentleman_n for_o philip_n have_v learn_v the_o eudiment_n of_o war_n under_o epaminondas_n be_v then_o a_o hostage_n with_o the_o theban_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v acquaint_v with_o the_o temper_n and_o state_n of_o greece_n not_o only_o free_v his_o own_o kingdom_n from_o the_o illyrians_n thracian_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o have_v gain_v upon_o it_o but_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o faction_n raise_v among_o the_o grecian_n which_o he_o know_v how_o to_o feed_v and_o cherish_v for_o his_o own_o improvement_n bring_v they_o at_o first_o whole_o to_o rely_v upon_o he_o and_o after_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o never_o any_o monarchy_n have_v a_o swift_a growth_n nor_o a_o more_o speedy_a dissolution_n there_o pass_v not_o full_o 40_o year_n from_o the_o first_o of_o philip_n to_o the_o last_o of_o alexander_n in_o which_o space_n it_o be_v both_o begin_v perfect_v and_o break_v to_o piece_n for_o the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v in_o murder_n perjury_n and_o treason_n as_o at_o first_o it_o be_v be_v never_o likely_a to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o long_a continuance_n the_o king_n of_o macedon_n a._n m._n 3155_o 1_o caranaus_n 28_o 3183_o 2_o coenus_n 12_o 3195_o 3_o tirimas_fw-la 38_o 32â—3_n 4_o perdiceas_n 51_o 3284_o 5_o argaeus_n 38_o 3322_o 6_o philippus_n 38_o 3360_o 7_o europus_n 26_o 3386_o 8_o alcetas_n 29_o 3415_o 9_o amintas_n 50_o 3465_o 10_o alexander_n 43_o 3508_o 11_o perdiceas_fw-la ii_o 28_o 3536_o 12_o archelaus_n 24._o 3560_o 13_o orestes_n 5_o 3563_o 14_o archelaus_n ii_o 4_o 3567_o 15_o paâ—sanias_n 1_o 3568_o 16_o amintas_n ii_o 6_o 3574_o 17_o argaeus_n ii_o 357d_o 18_o amintas_n iii_o 19_o 3594_o 19_o alexander_n ii_o 1_o 3595_o 20_o alorite_n 4_o 3599_o 21_o perdiccas_n iii_o 6_o 3605_o 22_o philip_n ii_o 24_o 3629_o 23_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o these_o 23_o king_n only_o six_o be_v famous_a viz._n caranaus_n the_o first_o king_n original_o of_o argos_n of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n
heap_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o money_n 2_o lipsius_n relate_v how_o benjamin_n a_o jew_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o europe_n say_v that_o the_o custom_n due_a to_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o the_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n sell_v at_o constantinople_n only_o do_v amount_v to_o 20000_o crown_n daily_o 3_o we_o find_v that_o at_o the_o sack_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v find_v a_o invaluable_a mass_n of_o gold_n silver_z plate_n and_o jewel_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o so_o the_o covetous_a citizen_n choose_v rather_o to_o employ_v their_o wealth_n then_o afford_v any_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n go_v from_o door_n to_o door_n to_o beg_v and_o borrow_v money_n wherewith_o he_o may_v wage_v more_o soldier_n for_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o town_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v mars_n a_o cross_n sol_fw-la between_o four_o greek_n beta_n of_o the_o second_o the_o four_o beta_n signify_v as_o bodin_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v perchance_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v here_o make_v a_o additional_a catalogue_n of_o those_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o constantinople_n since_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o be_v they_o be_v possess_v of_o greece_n and_o do_v now_o inhabit_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v here_o also_o speak_v of_o the_o turk_n themselves_o their_o custom_n force_n policy_n original_a and_o proceed_n but_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o intend_v to_o reserve_v for_o turcomania_n a_o province_n of_o asia_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v their_o first_o inundation_n into_o persia_n and_o afterward_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n now_o subject_a to_o they_o the_o only_a province_n which_o retain_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o name_n and_o though_o the_o peninsula_n call_v ancient_o taurica_n chersonesus_n now_o part_n of_o tartary_n prâ—â—opensis_n be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o europe_n also_o yet_o we_o will_v deserre_v the_o description_n and_o story_n of_o it_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o will_v here_o conclude_v our_o discourse_n of_o europe_n and_o prepare_v for_o asia_n and_o so_o much_o for_o greece_n the_o last_o of_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n a_o table_n of_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o chief_z town_n and_o city_n mention_v in_o this_o book_n at_fw-fr  _fw-fr long._n lat._n amsterdam_n 27.39_o 52.40_o antwerp_n 24.30_o 51.48_o athens_n 46.10_o 40_o ausburg_n 32.30_o 48.20_o aulona_n 51.20_o 41.30_o arras_n 24._o 51_o anslo_fw-la 36.30_o 59.20_o b_o bamberg_n 39.15_o 50.10_o belgrade_n 45_o 47.40_o bergen_n 34.16_o 61.25_o bern_n 29.45_o 46.25_o brandenburg_n 35.30_o 52.36_o breme_n 30.20_o 53.23_o bruges_n 24.36_o 51.30_o brunswick_n 32.40_o 52.30_o brussels_n 26.42_o 51.24_o buda_n 42_o 47.20_o boden_n 52.30_o 45.30_o bornholm_n 40.50_o 55.30_o c_o cleve_n 29.35_o 51.58_o constantinople_n 56_o 43.5_o confsluentz_n 27.30_o 50.30_o constance_n 28.30_o 47.30_o copenhagen_n 34.50_o 56_o corinth_n 54.20_o 39_o colen_n 27.40_o 51_o cracow_n 42.40_o 50.12_o cephalone_n 52_o 38.30_o casan_n 96.10_o 35.10_o corfu_n 42_o 39.30_o d_o dantzick_n 45_o 54.50_o darsaw_n 63_o 48.40_o deventer_n 33.25_o 51.50_o dort_n 26_o 52_o douai_n 25_o 51_o dresden_n 36_o 51.3_o e_o emden_n 28.26_o 53.34_o erford_n 34.30_o 51.10_o elsenore_fw-la 36.30_o 57_o f_o flensberg_n 36.40_o 55_o franeker_n 27_o 54_o frankford_n ad_fw-la moen_n 30_o 50.30_o frankford_n ad_fw-la oderam_fw-la 24_o 52.30_o friburg_n 20_o 48.1_o g_o glogaw_n 43.50_o 51.25_o grand_fw-mi 42.30_o 48_o gratz_n 34_o 48_o grodesk_n 56.30_o 51.30_o gaunt_n 30.20_o 50.40_o guesna_n 42_o 52.40_o groyningen_n 32.10_o 53_o h_n hadersleve_fw-fr 35.5_o 60.50_o hallar_n 3_o 67.14_o halberstat_n 32.40_o 52.10_o heidelberg_n 28_o 49.35_o hamburg_n 30_o 54.30_o i_o jene_fw-fr 34_o 52_o ingolstad_v 32.10_o 48.40_o inspruch_n 32.50_o 44.55_o juliers_n 27.30_o 52_o l_o larissa_n 70_o 33_o liege_n 22_o 50.50_o leopolis_n 52.50_o 49_o lipsich_n 30.30_o 51.20_o lubeck_n 31.20_o 54.48_o lucern_n 29.53_o 46.42_o lunemburg_n 32.18_o 53.27_o luden_n 26_o 53_o luxenburg_n 28_o 50_o m_n magdeburg_n 37.50_o 52.18_o marpurg_n 30.10_o 51_o mentz_n 27.30_o 50.30_o metz_n 27.40_o 49.9_o madleburg_n 25_o 52_o minden_n 31.30_o 52.58_o munchen_n 32.50_o 48_o munster_n 29.10_o 52_o montz_n 26_o 51_o moscow_n 70.30_o 55.40_o melvin_n 48_o 54.50_o n_o nancie_n 28.45_o 49.20_o norlingen_n 33_o 49_o nurenberg_n 31.30_o 49.30_o nimmegen_n 28_o 52_o novogrod_n magn._n 62.50_o 60.30_o novogrod_v infer_v 80_o 55.20_o nicopolis_n 56.30_o 40_o negropont_n 56.10_o 41_o s._n nicolas_n 69_o 64_o o_o olmuntz_n 41_o 40.30_o osnabrug_n 29.36_o 52.29_o â—â—ant_n 43.30_o 57_o p_o prague_n 39.15_o 50.10_o preslaw_n 46_o 51.10_o pasnaw_v 42_o 52.48_o presburg_n 40_o 48.26_o plescow_n 59.10_o 59_o pechora_n 66.50_o 67_o pernow_n 53.30_o 58.40_o plâ—tzcow_n 57.30_o 57.40_o r_o rab_n 40.35_o 48.50_o ragusi_fw-la 44.40_o 42.30_o regeâ—berg_n 32.15_o 48.59_o rostoch_n 34.18_o 54.20_o rustow_v 72.50_o 57_o rugen_n 40.20_o 55.10_o râ—ga_fw-la 53.30_o 58_o regiment_n 49.10_o 55.30_o saint_n saltsburg_n 35.40_o 47.40_o schalholt_n 3.14_o 65.42_o schleâ—stat_fw-la 28.6_o 48.22_o sleswick_n 31.20_o 55.15_o spire_n 27.40_o 49.20_o stetin_n 37.40_o 54_o stockholm_n 42_o 60.15_o sibiore_fw-la 99.20_o 59.30_o slowada_fw-la 86.30_o 58.50_o strasburg_n 27.50_o 48.44_o stagira_fw-la 55.30_o 43.30_o t_o thessalonica_n 53.40_o 44.20_o trier_n 26_o 49.30_o trent_n 33.40_o 45.20_o tube_v 30.30_o 48.40_o it_o be_v 68.10_o 57.10_o u_o valenciennes_n 26.29_o 50.10_o ulme_n 32.30_o 48.20_o vienna_n 37.45_o 48.20_o vilna_n 54.30_o 55_o upsal_n 40.30_o 60.52_o v_v 79.30_o 61.30_o vtrecht_n 27.33_o 52.10_o vicegrod_n 61.30_o 51.30_o vesalia_fw-la 31.30_o 51.30_o w_n wiburg_n 55.58_o 63.6_o witteberg_n 35.10_o 50.55_o wismar_n 33.30_o 54.14_o wologda_fw-la 74.30_o 60_o worm_n 28_o 49.45_o woortzburg_n 30.10_o 49.57_o wardhuys_n 50.30_o 70.30_o z_o zara_n 46.25_o 45.40_o zemla_n nova_fw-la 83.30_o 74_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o emendation_n of_o the_o chief_a errata_fw-la in_o this_o second_o book_n fol._n 9_o l._n 14_o for_o bern_n r._n pern_n 12._o 55._o for_o porter_n r._n prior_n 21._o 64._o for_o 142_o r._n 1421_o fol._n 22._o 7._o for_o over-water_n r._n oudewater_n ib._n 28._o for_o alemar_n r._n alkmar_n 24._o 44._o for_o sofere_n r._n bofereres_n 33._o 35._o for_o s._n lewis_n r._n sluys_n 45._o 62._o for_o battle_n r._n broil_n 56._o 8._o for_o halto_n r._n hatto_n 42._o 37._o for_o cretius_n r._n cetius_n 61._o 3._o for_o gebwiser_n r._n gebwiler_n ib._n 17._o for_o malz-munst_a r._n masz-munster_n 75_o 30._o for_o tega_n r._n teya_n 76._o 17._o for_o richard_n the_o 3._o r._n richard_n the_o 1._o 78._o 22._o for_o ostaar_n r._n ottacar_n 79._o 34._o for_o holy_a r._n whole_a 80._o 7._o for_o have_v r._n be_v 83._o 31._o for_o province_n r._n prince_n 93._o 15._o for_o antonius_n r._n antoninus_n 98._o 34._o for_o street_n r._n straight_o 101._o 59_o for_o wood_n r._n woâ—d_n 107._o 14._o for_o persia_n r._n tartary_n ib._n 16._o for_o pasacason_n r._n sacason_n ib._n 35._o for_o regent_n r._n present_a 117._o 5._o for_o in_o time_n r._n infinite_a 124._o 12._o r._n also_o add_v 137._o 7_o 8._o d._n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n 152._o 3._o for_o pleasure_n r._n displeasure_n 157._o 4._o for_o son_n r._n successor_n 154._o 15._o for_o 1600_o r._n 600._o 161._o 53._o for_o weak_a r._n weak_a 172._o 6._o for_o from_o r._n five_o 178._o 24._o for_o only_a and_o r._n and_o only_o 179._o 62._o for_o 100000_o r._n 10000_o 180._o 39_o for_o all_o the_o time_n r._n till_o the_o time_n ib._n 44._o for_o all_o r._n at_o 183._o 59_o for_o uln_n r._n vine_n 187._o 66._o for_o hungari_n r._n hunugari_fw-la 186._o 56._o for_o 200_o r._n 206_o 192._o 11._o d._n which_o ib._n 17._o d._n whole_a 193._o 52._o for_o east_n part_v with_o r._n east_n part_n of_o ib._n 56._o for_o be_v in_o it_o r._n in_o it_o be_v 201._o 16._o for_o subdue_a r._n subduct_v 206._o 12._o for_o the_o other_o work_n the_o other_o be_v the_o work_n ib._n 20._o d._n up_o 210._o 412._o for_o persian_a r._n asian_n 214._o 7._o for_o scominus_fw-la r._n scombrus_n 217._o 6._o for_o cynus_n r._n cyrus_n 221._o 11._o for_o conro_n r._n coron_n 222._o 3._o for_o of_o which_o r._n which_o of_o 224._o 29._o for_o mutual_o r._n final_o 225._o 65._o for_o this_o being_n r._n that_o be_v 228._o 29._o for_o macedon_n r._n modone_n 235._o 54._o for_o attica_n r._n achaia_n 237._o 57_o for_o into_o r._n up_o in_o cosmographie_n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a asia_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n province_n sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o by_o peter_n heylin_n justin_n hist._n i._n 1._o imperium_fw-la asyrii_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la sylli_n dictisunt_fw-la annos_fw-la
mccc_o tenuerunt_fw-la imperium_fw-la ab_fw-la asyriis_fw-la ad_fw-la medos_n arbaces_n transfert_fw-la seneca_n epist._n 17._o omnes_fw-la quae_fw-la usquam_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la urbes_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aliquando_fw-la quaeretur_fw-la &_o vario_fw-la exitii_fw-la genere_fw-la tollentur_fw-la london_n print_v for_o henry_n seile_n 1652._o asiae_n descriptio_fw-la nova_fw-la impensis_fw-la henrici_fw-la seile_n johan_n goddard_n sculp_v 1652_o cosmographie_n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographie_n and_o history_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a asia_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n province_n sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o of_o asia_n asia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o aegean_a sea_n the_o hellespont_n propontis_n thracian_a bosphorus_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o palus_n maeotis_n the_o river_n tanais_n and_o duina_n a_o line_n be_v drown_v from_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o say_a river_n unto_o the_o other_o by_o all_o which_o part_v from_o europe_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o main_a scythick_n ocean_n on_o the_o east_n the_o streit_n of_o aman_n if_o such_o there_o be_v the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o mare_n deal_v zur_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o america_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mediterranean_a or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o carpathian_n wash_v the_o shore_n of_o anatolia_n and_o the_o main_a southern_a ocean_n pass_v along_o the_o indian_a persian_a and_o arabian_a coast_n and_o final_o on_o the_o south-west_n the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n by_o which_o part_v from_o africa_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o sealike_a river_n except_o a_o narrow_a isthmus_n in_o the_o south-west_n which_o join_v it_o to_o africa_n and_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v betwixt_o duina_n and_o tanais_n on_o the_o northwest_n which_o unite_v it_o to_o europe_n it_o take_v this_o name_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_o asia_n the_o daughter_n of_o oceanus_n and_o thetis_n the_o wife_n of_o japetus_n &_o by_o he_o mother_n to_o prometheus_n as_o other_o say_v from_o asius_n the_o son_n of_o atis_n a_o king_n of_o lydia_n from_o whence_o that_o country_n first_o afterward_o all_o anaâ—olia_n or_o asia_n minor_n and_o final_o the_o whole_a continent_n have_v the_o name_n of_o asia_n other_o again_o but_o more_o improbable_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o asius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o give_v the_o palladium_n unto_o the_o trojan_n in_o memory_n whereof_o that_o country_n first_o and_o after_o the_o whole_a continent_n do_v receive_v this_o name_n but_o these_o origination_n be_v very_o uncertain_a bochartus_fw-la out_o of_o his_o great_a affection_n to_o the_o punic_a or_o phoenician_n language_n will_v have_v it_o call_v so_o from_o asiâ—_n a_o phanician_a word_n signify_v mâ—aium_n or_o the_o middle_n because_o anatolia_n or_o the_o lesser_a asia_n which_o give_v name_n as_o he_o conceive_v to_o the_o great_a also_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o some_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n and_o so_o far_o the_o conjecture_n do_v find_v countenance_n from_o some_o ancient_a writer_n that_o asia_n be_v say_v by_o pliny_n to_o be_v inter_fw-la africam_fw-la &_o europan_n to_o be_v betwixt_o africa_n and_o europe_n by_o mela_n medium_fw-la nostris_fw-la oequoribus_fw-la excipt_n to_o be_v embrace_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o sea_n he_o mean_v pontus_n euxinus_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o final_o by_o eustathius_n conceive_v they_o all_o of_o anatolia_n or_o the_o lesser_a asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v a_o middle_a situation_n betwixt_o europe_n and_o africa_n but_o by_o what_o name_n and_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o with_o better_a reason_n call_v in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o semia_n as_o be_v that_o portion_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o sem_fw-mi have_v their_o seat_n and_o dwelling_n if_o the_o observation_n of_o maginus_fw-la be_v of_o any_o weight_n it_o be_v situate_a east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o 52._o to_o the_o 169_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o 82_o degree_n of_o latitude_n to_o the_o very_a aequator_fw-la some_o only_a of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o that_o 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o the_o long_a summer_n day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v but_o twelve_o hour_n only_o but_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n hereof_o for_o almost_o four_o whole_a month_n together_o no_o night_n at_o all_o and_o for_o a_o measurement_n by_o mile_n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n 5200._o and_o in_o breadth_n 4560._o mile_n this_o country_n have_v heretofore_o be_v have_v in_o especial_a honour_n 1._o for_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n who_o have_v his_o first_o make_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o because_o in_o this_o part_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n which_o he_o have_v for_o the_o first_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n 3._o because_o here_o flourish_v the_o four_o first_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_a babylonians_n mâ—dâ—s_n and_o persian_n 4._o because_o it_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o memorable_a action_n which_o be_v record_v by_o the_o penman_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o because_o that_o here_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v borâ—_n here_o wrought_v he_o most_o divine_a miracle_n and_o here_o accomplish_v the_o great_a work_n of_o our_o redemption_n 6._o and_o final_o because_o from_o hence_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v their_o first_o beginning_n on_o the_o dispersion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o son_n of_o noal_n after_o their_o vain_a attempt_n at_o babel_n the_o chief_a mountain_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n not_o limit_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o any_o one_o province_n for_o of_o those_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o their_o several_a place_n be_v 1._o mount_v taurus_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o 〈◊〉_d a_o province_n of_o anâ—iolâ—â—_n pass_v direct_o east-ward_n to_o the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o reckon_v in_o its_o several_a wind_n egg_n &_o turn_n with_o its_o spur_n and_o branch_n every_o way_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 6250._o mile_n long_o and_o 357_o m._n broad_a this_o mountain_n or_o rather_o ridge_n of_o hill_n divide_v the_o great_a asia_n as_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v the_o world_n into_o north_n and_o south_n memorable_a for_o three_o difficult_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o first_o out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d into_o ciliciae_n call_v pylae_n ciliciae_n the_o second_o out_o of_o scythia_n or_o tarterie_n into_o turcomans_n call_v 〈◊〉_d portae_n and_o the_o three_o out_o of_o scythia_n into_o persia_n call_v portae_n caspia_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o mountain_n more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o 2._o imaus_n which_o beginning_n near_o the_o sheres_fw-mi of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n run_v direct_o towards_o the_o south_n divide_v the_o great_a asia_n as_o the_o meridian_n do_v the_o world_n into_o east_n and_o west_n and_o cross_v mount_n taurus_n in_o right_a angle_n in_o or_o about_o the_o longitude_n of_o 140._o this_o on_o the_o north_n of_o taurus_n have_v no_o other_o name_n among_o the_o latin_n than_o imaus_n only_o and_o by_o that_o name_n divide_v â—_o scythia_n into_o scythia_n intra_fw-la imaum_n and_o scythia_n extra_fw-la imaum_n but_o by_o the_o tartar_n be_v call_v altay_n by_o some_o writer_n belgion_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o mountain_n be_v know_v in_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bâ—â—â—go_n extend_v from_o mount_n caucasus_n or_o some_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o taâ—rus_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o câ—mari_n in_o the_o southern_a ocean_n suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v mount_n sephar_n mention_v gen._n 10._o v._n 30._o of_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v more_o also_o when_o we_o come_v into_o india_n the_o estate_n of_o christianity_n in_o this_o vast_a continent_n be_v in_o ill_a condition_n discountenance_v and_o oppress_v though_o noâ—_n quite_o extinguish_v for_o all_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o commander_n of_o it_o be_v either_o mahometan_n or_o pagan_n the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v a_o toleration_n or_o connivance_n and_o that_o not_o find_v but_o with_o a_o intermixture_n of_o such_o affliction_n as_o common_o attend_v discountenance_v and_o disgrace_v religion_n yet_o be_v not_o christianity_n so_o overpower_v either_o by_o mahomet_n â—nisme_n or_o paganism_n but_o that_o in_o asia_n the_o lesser_a syria_n palestine_n and_o armenia_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v retain_v the_o gospel_n under_o their_o several_a paâ—â—â—â—chs_n and_o metropolitan_o differ_v in_o some_o few_o point_n from_o one_o another_o but_o in_o many_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o which_o
pontic_a diocese_n lie_v within_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n minor_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o two_o great_a apostle_n of_o jew_n and_o gentle_n as_o appear_v by_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o saint_n peter_n to_o the_o â—_z disperse_v in_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bithynnta_n 7._o asia_n propria_fw-la come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o asian_a diocese_n and_o first_o to_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n speak_v of_o before_o call_v asia_n propria_fw-la ancient_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o flourish_a part_n of_o all_o this_o 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o tully_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o tribute_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v from_o other_o place_n hardly_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o public_a charge_n for_o defence_n thereof_o asia_n vero_fw-la tam_fw-la opinia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sâ—rulâ—s_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ubert_n 〈◊〉_d agrorum_fw-la &_o varictate_v fructuum_fw-la &_o magnitudine_fw-la pastionis_fw-la &_o multitudine_fw-la carum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la exportentur_fw-la facile_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la antecellit_fw-la but_o as_o for_o asia_n say_v he_o it_o be_v so_o fertile_a and_o so_o rich_a that_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o field_n variety_n of_o fruit_n largeness_n of_o pasture-ground_n and_o quantity_n of_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o it_o very_o easy_o excel_v all_o other_o country_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o several_a province_n we_o shall_v see_v anon_o bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o continue_v subject_a to_o that_o crown_n for_o some_o generation_n but_o at_o last_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o gretion_n under_o the_o prosperous_a ensign_n of_o victorious_a alexander_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o captain_n asia_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o antigonus_n who_o son_n demetrius_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n and_o leave_v asia_n to_o seleucus_n nicanor_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o east_n be_v also_o one_o of_o alexander_n heir_n the_o six_o from_o this_o seleucus_n be_v antiochus_n call_v the_o great_a who_o wage_n war_n with_o young_a prolomy_n philopaters_n king_n of_o egâ—â—t_n commit_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o otherwise_o practâ—ing_v against_o their_o estate_n provoke_v the_o sen_n ite_z of_o rome_n to_o send_v scipio_n surname_v from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d victory_n aâ—â—aticus_n against_o he_o who_o compel_v he_o to_o forsake_v asia_n which_o the_o roman_n present_o take_v into_o their_o possion_n but_o find_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macâ—denia_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n to_o make_v further_a use_n of_o eumeneâ—_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rhodes_n who_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o they_o in_o the_o former_a war_n they_o give_v unto_o eumenes_n the_o province_n of_o lâ—caonia_n phrygia_n mysia_n jonia_n lydia_n lycia_n and_o caria_n to_o the_o rhodian_n know_v full_a well_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o take_v they_o back_o again_o when_o they_o see_v occasion_n more_o hereof_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n on_o the_o decease_n of_o artalus_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o these_o province_n return_v full_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o contain_v only_o after_o the_o account_n of_o cicero_n the_o province_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n caria_n lydia_n as_o he_o reck_v oneth_n they_o up_o in_o his_o oration_n for_o flaccus_n compute_v the_o two_o phrygia_n for_o one_o province_n only_o and_o comprehend_v aeolis_n and_o jonia_n under_o that_o of_o lydia_n but_o for_o our_o more_o punctual_a and_o particular_a proceed_n in_o it_o we_o will_v consider_v it_o as_o divide_v into_o 1._o phrygia_n minor_n 2._o phrygia_n mayor_n 3._o mysia_n 4._o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n or_o asia_n more_o especial_o so_o call_v 5._o lydia_n and_o 6._o caria_n 8._o phrygia_fw-la minor_fw-la phrygia_fw-la minor_fw-la be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o mysia_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o great_a phrygia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o hellespont_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o proponis_fw-la on_o the_o sourh_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n call_v phrygia_n from_o phryx_n a_o river_n in_o the_o great_a phrygia_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o phryxus_n the_o son_n of_o athamas_n king_n of_o thebes_n who_o fly_v from_o the_o treacherous_a snare_n of_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n do_v here_o seat_n himself_o minor_n be_v add_v to_o it_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o phrygia_n which_o be_v the_o big_a of_o the_o two_o have_v the_o name_n of_o major_n it_o be_v also_o call_v phrygia_n hellespontiaca_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o that_o strait_a and_o troas_n from_o troas_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o acts._n it_o be_v call_v also_o epictetus_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o except_o it_o come_v from_o the_o epicteti_fw-la a_o people_n dwell_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o bithynnia_n and_o consequent_o near_o this_o place_n chief_z rivers_z of_o it_o 1._o scamander_n on_o who_o bank_n stand_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o troy_n honour_v by_o hesiod_n with_o the_o title_n of_o divine_a scamander_n in_o which_o the_o virgin_n of_o this_o country_n a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v use_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o to_o say_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v take_v o_o scamander_n my_o virginity_n which_o opportunity_n cimon_n a_o athenian_a take_v clap_v a_o coroner_n of_o reed_n upon_o his_o head_n like_o a_o river-god_n and_o so_o deflower_v callirhoe_n a_o noble_a virgin_n then_o betroth_v to_o another_o occasion_v thereby_o the_o leave_v off_o of_o this_o foolish_a custom_n it_o be_v also_o call_v xanthus_n by_o the_o poet_n xanthúmque_fw-la bibissent_fw-la as_o in_o virgil_n and_o water_v a_o little_a region_n call_v lycia_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o 2._o aesopus_n part_v this_o little_a region_n from_o the_o lesser_a mysia_n the_o boundary_a of_o it_o on_o the_o north_n as_o the_o promontory_n call_v lectium_n be_v the_o further_a point_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n 3._o simoeis_n now_o call_v simores_n fall_v into_o the_o hellespent_a not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n call_v rhateuni_n memorable_a for_o the_o statue_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o axe_n but_o rise_v out_o of_o mount_n ida_n a_o hill_n of_o this_o region_n on_o which_o paris_n be_v by_o his_o father_n expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n judge_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o golden_a ball_n in_o favour_n of_o venus_n respect_v neither_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o juno_n nor_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n of_o pallas_n but_o transport_v with_o a_o sensual_a delight_n fatal_a in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o dardâ—num_n or_o '_o dardania_n the_o town_n and_o patrimony_n of_o aeneas_n 2._o assus_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 13._o by_o pliny_n call_v apollonia_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o will_v consume_v a_o dead_a body_n in_o forty_o day_n 3._o trajanopolis_n who_o name_n declare_v its_o founder_n 4._o sigaeum_n the_o port-town_n to_o troy_n near_o a_o note_a promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 5._o troy_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n scamander_n the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o east_n call_v ilium_n and_o pergamus_n for_o the_o reason_n to_o be_v show_v anon_o a_o famon_n town_n from_o the_o people_n whereof_o all_o nation_n desâ—e_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_n the_o beauty_n of_o it_o may_v be_v as_o some_o write_v yet_o see_v in_o the_o ruin_n which_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o majesty_n entertain_v the_o beholder_n the_o wall_n of_o large_a circuit_n consist_v of_o a_o black_a hard_a stone_n cut_v foursquare_a some_o remnant_n of_o the_o turret_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o great_a marble_n tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o curious_a workmanship_n but_o certain_o these_o be_v not_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o ilium_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o grecian_n but_o 6._o troas_n or_o new_a troy_n build_v some_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o old_a by_o lysimachus_n one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n who_o people_v it_o from_o the_o neighbour_a city_n and_o call_v it_o alexandria_n or_o troas_n alexandri_n in_o honour_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o begin_v the_o work_n but_o live_v not_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o any_o perfection_n in_o follow_v time_n call_v troas_n only_o and_o by_o that_o name_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 6._o then_o the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n now_o a_o ruin_n only_o but_o every_o day_n make_v more_o ruinous_a
of_o the_o greek_n with_o it_o than_o gravity_n the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n both_o in_o apparel_n and_o manner_n come_v near_o the_o genoese_a once_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o island_n the_o common_a fort_n continue_v their_o old_a greek_a humour_n of_o mirth_n and_o jollity_n not_o sensible_a of_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v with_o as_o much_o licentiousness_n as_o ever_o and_o though_o this_o intermixture_n have_v so_o corrupt_v their_o language_n that_o neither_o the_o greek_a nor_o the_o italian_a be_v here_o right_o speak_v but_o a_o compound_n tongue_n make_v up_o of_o both_o yet_o keep_v they_o their_o religion_n still_o distinct_a and_o separate_a as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o know_v another_o here_o be_v reckon_v in_o it_o six_o and_o thirty_o town_n and_o village_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v i._n s._n elias_n in_o the_o north._n 2._o pigrine_n in_o the_o midst_n hereof_o and_o 3._o chios_n itself_o now_o call_v sio_n as_o be_v all_o the_o island_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n contend_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o homer_n who_o sepulchre_n they_o pretend_v to_o show_v in_o a_o old_a castle_n near_o the_o mount_n and_o town_n of_o s._n elias_n which_o be_v it_o he_o will_v be_v a_o better_a argument_n for_o his_o burial_n here_o than_o it_o be_v for_o his_o birth_n the_o town_n situate_a in_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o country_n to_o which_o both_o industry_n and_o art_n have_v give_v great_a advantage_n here_o be_v few_o house_n without_o orchard_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n as_o orange_n lemon_n pomegranate_n citron_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o fig_n much_o praise_v for_o their_o quickness_n of_o taste_n by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n opposite_a to_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n stretch_v along_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o on_o the_o westside_n back_v with_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n upon_o which_o it_o former_o do_v stand_v the_o building_n ordinary_a the_o street_n narrow_a and_o the_o haven_n every_o day_n decay_v though_o otherwise_o secure_v once_o enter_v and_o for_o direct_v of_o the_o entrance_n a_o lantern_n advance_v by_o the_o genoese_a when_o lord_n hereof_o to_o give_v light_n by_o night_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o landmark_a in_o the_o day_n fortify_v on_o the_o north-side_n by_o a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n well_o furnish_v with_o munition_n and_o a_o turkish_a garrison_n and_o because_o the_o island_n be_v on_o all_o part_n accessible_a not_o natural_o fortify_v with_o rock_n and_o dangerous_a precipice_n as_o many_o other_o beside_o this_o castle_n they_o have_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n small_a watch-toâ—rs_a which_o with_o smoke_n by_o day_n and_o fire_n by_o night_n give_v notice_n unto_o one_o another_o of_o such_o vessel_n as_o they_o see_v approach_v the_o guard_n about_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o intent_n also_o about_o their_o charge_n that_o every_o minute_n of_o the_o night_n there_o go_v a_o word_n about_o the_o wall_n to_o declare_v their_o vigilancy_n the_o chian_o be_v at_o first_o a_o free_a people_n govern_v themselves_o as_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o many_o harbour_n able_a to_o furnish_v out_o a_o navy_n of_o 80_o sail_n which_o give_v they_o the_o lordship_n of_o those_o sea_n till_o eclipse_v by_o the_o rhodian_n besiege_a by_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o perseus_n with_o his_o utmost_a power_n who_o when_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o by_o force_n proclaim_v freedom_n to_o the_o slave_n of_o which_o here_o be_v many_o and_o liberty_n to_o maâ—y_v with_o their_o master_n wife_n if_o they_o will_v rebel_v against_o their_o master_n and_o when_o this_o policy_n will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o town_n be_v hold_v out_o with_o great_a heat_n of_o indignation_n he_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n at_o last_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n and_o follow_v punctual_o the_o same_o change_n of_o fortune_n as_o do_v those_o of_o lesâ—os_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o till_o give_v by_o andronicus_n paloeologus_n one_o of_o the_o last_o greek_a emperor_n to_o the_o justinian_o a_o noble_a genoesian_a family_n assistant_n to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n under_o they_o it_o continue_v as_o tribute_n try_v to_o the_o turk_n after_o the_o turk_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o constantinople_n to_o who_o they_o annual_o pay_v eighteen_o thousand_o ducat_n till_o the_o year_n 1566._o when_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o they_o for_o some_o suspect_a correspondency_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n command_v pial_n one_o of_o his_o great_a bassa_n to_o seize_v the_o island_n and_o he_o according_o presenting_z himself_o before_o the_o city_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet_n of_o eighty_o galley_n do_v so_o astonish_v and_o amaze_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o that_o without_o any_o other_o summons_n than_o the_o fight_n of_o his_o navy_n they_o surrender_v themselves_o unto_o his_o dispose_n upon_o easter-day_n be_v the_o same_o day_n he_o come_v before_o it_o since_o that_o it_o have_v continue_v turkish_a all_o save_v their_o religion_n enjoy_v by_o they_o with_o like_a liberty_n as_o in_o former_a time_n 4._o samos_n be_v on_o the_o southeast_n of_o chios_n distant_a about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o jonia_n 〈◊〉_d eighty_o or_o eighty_o seven_o in_o compass_n environ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n especial_o on_o the_o northwest_n with_o inâ—â—able_n but_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n of_o little_a use_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pirate_n 〈…〉_z s._n the_o soil_n sufficient_o enrich_v with_o most_o kind_a of_o fruit_n abundant_o plentiful_a 〈◊〉_d oly_a and_o olive_n but_o of_o vine_n altogether_o unfurnished_v which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o regard_n all_o the_o island_n and_o shore_n about_o it_o produce_v they_o in_o so_o great_a a_o plenty_n it_o stretch_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o city_n samia_n near_o unto_o the_o haven_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o former_a time_n populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n now_o whole_o desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n because_o of_o the_o pirate_n and_o in_o most_o place_n very_o much_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n become_v thereby_o very_o useful_a to_o those_o public_a enemy_n who_o find_v here_o timber_n enough_o for_o ship_n and_o can_v upon_o the_o sudden_a put_v a_o ship_n to_o sea_n for_o pursuit_n of_o their_o robbery_n the_o chief_a commodity_n it_o afford_v beside_o those_o above_o be_v a_o medicinal_a earth_n useful_a for_o chirurgery_n and_o physic_n of_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v those_o vessel_n make_v call_v vasa_n samia_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n ancient_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o dryusa_n anathemusa_n melamphylas_n and_o ciparissa_n outwear_v by_o that_o of_o samos_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v memorable_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o juno_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n hence_o call_v samia_n and_o final_o of_o the_o wiseman_n pythagoras_n a_o wise_a than_o any_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a master_n so_o renown_v among_o they_o who_o first_o bring_v philosophy_n into_o greece_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o italy_n once_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n of_o no_o small_a esteem_n the_o institutes_n whereof_o be_v mention_v by_o heraclide_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o several_a commonwealth_n then_o be_v afterward_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o tyrant_n polycrates_n a_o man_n so_o fortunate_a that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o never_o fall_v into_o any_o mischance_n fear_v lest_o such_o a_o long_a calm_n will_v bring_v on_o a_o tempest_n he_o let_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o most_o precious_a ring_n by_o he_o deserve_o esteem_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o have_v some_o misfortune_n which_o after_o he_o have_v find_v again_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o fish_n bring_v accidental_o to_o his_o table_n he_o be_v overcome_v by_o orontes_n a_o persian_a and_o bring_v to_o a_o miserable_a death_n leave_v a_o notable_a example_n that_o fortune_n be_v certain_a in_o nothing_o but_o uncertainty_n and_o like_o a_o bee_n with_o a_o sharp_a sting_n have_v always_o some_o misery_n follow_v in_o the_o train_n of_o a_o long_a concatenation_n of_o felicity_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o it_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o land_n subject_n successive_o to_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o former_a time_n as_o of_o late_a time_n to_o the_o venetian_n greek_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v now_o enjoy_v it_o 5._o icaria_n now_o call_v niceria_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o samos_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o it_o narrow_a but_o extend_v out_o in_o length_n the_o whole_a compass_n
according_o recover_v once_o again_o both_o her_o riches_n and_o beauty_n she_o become_v a_o confederate_a of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o growth_n of_o their_o fortune_n endue_v by_o they_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o city_n for_o her_o great_a fidelity_n make_a in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o christianity_n the_o metropolitan_a see_v for_o the_o province_n of_o phoenicia_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v under_o he_o fourteen_o suffragan_n bishop_n subject_v to_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o and_o have_v groan_v under_o that_o yoke_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourhundr_v eighty_o and_o eight_o year_n be_v at_o the_o last_o regain_v by_o guarâ—mund_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o second_o baldwin_n the_o venetian_n contribute_v their_o assistance_n in_o it_o anno_fw-la 1124._o in_o vain_a attempt_v afterward_o by_o victorious_a saladine_n but_o final_o bring_v under_o the_o turkish_a thraldom_n anno_fw-la 1289._o as_o it_o still_o continue_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n but_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o of_o so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n as_o strike_v both_o pity_n and_o amazement_n into_o the_o beholder_n show_v they_o a_o exemplary_a pattern_n of_o our_o humane_a frailty_n subject_a at_o the_o present_a to_o the_o emir_n or_o prince_n of_o sidon_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a and_o capacious_a haven_n one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o levant_n but_o of_o no_o great_a trade_n 3._o sarepta_n by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v sarphath_n situate_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o miracle_n here_o perform_v by_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n in_o raise_v the_o poor_a widow_n son_n in_o heathen_a writer_n for_o the_o pure_a wine_n little_a inferior_a unto_o those_o of_o falernum_fw-la in_o italy_n or_o chios_n in_o greece_n of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet._n vina_n mihi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la gazetica_fw-la chia_n falerna_n quaque_fw-la sareptano_fw-la palmite_fw-la missa_fw-la bib_n as_o in_o english_a thus_o i_o have_v no_o chian_a or_o falernian_a wine_n nor_o those_o of_o gazas_fw-la or_o sarept_v as_o vine_n 4._o sidoâ—_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o all_o phoenicia_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o aser_n beyond_o which_o the_o country_n of_o phoenicia_n have_v be_v hitherto_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a sea-coast_n begin_v to_o open_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o fine_a rich_a valley_n have_v libanus_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o the_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n once_o close_v up_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o syria_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n long_o since_o demolish_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o zidon_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n who_o first_o plant_v here_o not_o as_o some_o say_v from_o sida_n the_o daughter_n of_o belus_n once_o a_o king_n hereof_o this_o city_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o josuah_n when_o no_o such_o belus_n be_v in_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a soil_n defend_v with_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o mountain_n lie_v betwixt_o it_o &_o libanus_n from_o whence_o descend_v those_o many_o spring_n with_o which_o they_o water_v and_o enrich_v their_o most_o pleasant_a orchard_n the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o maker_n of_o crystal_a glass_n the_o material_n of_o the_o work_n bring_v hither_o from_o the_o sand_n of_o a_o river_n run_v not_o far_o from_o ptolomais_n and_o only_o make_v fusible_a in_o this_o city_n and_o from_o hence_o solomon_n and_o zorobabel_n have_v their_o principal_a workman_n both_o for_o stone_n and_o timber_n in_o their_o several_a building_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o people_n hereof_o so_o flourish_v in_o art_n and_o trade_n that_o the_o prophet_n zechariah_n chap._n 9_o v._n 2._o call_v they_o the_o wise_a sidonian_n a_o city_n which_o at_o several_a time_n be_v both_o the_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o tyre_n the_o mother_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n tyre_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o this_o people_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o it_o when_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o tyre_n for_o its_o mother-church_n the_o city_n in_o those_o time_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n have_v on_o the_o north-side_n a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n mount_v on_o a_o inaccessible_a rock_n and_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sea_n which_o when_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o another_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o port_n which_o the_o templar_n guard_v win_v by_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o ruin_v by_o those_o often_o interchange_n of_o fortune_n it_o only_o show_v now_o some_o mark_n of_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n the_o present_a sidon_n stand_v somewhat_o west_n of_o the_o old_a and_o have_v little_a worth_n a_o particular_a description_n the_o haven_n decay_v or_o serve_v at_o the_o best_a for_o galley_n with_o a_o poor_a block-house_n rather_o for_o show_v than_o service_n the_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n and_o as_o little_a beauty_n and_o the_o building_n ordinary_a but_o that_o the_o mosque_n the_o bannia_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o cane_n for_o merchant_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n yet_o give_v a_o title_n at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o this_o country_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o 5._o berytus_n original_o call_v geris_n from_o gergeâ—hi_n the_o five_o son_n of_o canaan_n take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o berith_n a_o phoaenician_a idol_n herein_o worship_v and_o now_o call_v barutti_n destroy_v by_o tryphon_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o syrian_n against_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o make_v a_o colony_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o julia_n felix_n augustus_n give_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o herod_n and_o agrippa_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n much_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v and_o of_o no_o mean_a esteem_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o christian_n when_o make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v under_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o tyre_n be_v a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n nor_o aim_v at_o by_o every_o new_a invader_n it_o have_v speed_v better_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o city_n though_o strong_a than_o this_o retain_v still_o her_o be_v though_o not_o all_o her_o beauty_n well_o store_v with_o merchandise_n and_o well_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n nigh_o to_o this_o town_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n which_o they_o call_v saint_n george_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o in_o that_o a_o oratory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o all_o sacred_a to_o saint_n george_n the_o martyr_n who_o hereabout_o be_v fable_v to_o have_v kill_v the_o dragon_n and_o thereby_o deliver_v a_o king_n daughter_n but_o what_o king_n i_o know_v not_o nor_o they_o neither_o 6._o biblis_n sometime_o the_o habitation_n of_o hevi_n the_o four_o son_n of_o canaan_n and_o then_o call_v hevaea_n afterward_o make_v the_o regal_a seat_n of_o cinyras_n father_n and_o grand_a father_n of_o adonis_n by_o his_o daughter_n myrrah_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v when_o we_o be_v in_o cyprus_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n see_v desolate_a and_o of_o no_o repute_n since_o it_o lose_v that_o honour_n and_o become_v thrall_n unto_o the_o turk_n 7._o orthosia_n call_v also_o antaradus_n because_o opposite_a to_o aradus_n another_o old_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n but_o in_o after_o age_n call_v tortosa_n and_o by_o that_o name_n well_o know_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n undertake_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n to_o who_o it_o make_v such_o stout_a and_o notable_a resistance_n that_o though_o besiege_a on_o all_o side_n with_o unite_a force_n the_o whole_a army_n former_o divide_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o yet_o after_o three_o monâ—ths_n hard_a siege_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o town_n behind_o they_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o spoil_v the_o adjoin_a country_n 8._o tripoli_n seat_v in_o a_o tich_z and_o delightful_a plain_n more_o fruitful_a than_o can_v be_v imagine_v one_o of_o which_o fruit_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amazza_n franchi_n i.e._n kill-frank_n because_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o french_a die_v in_o great_a number_n by_o the_o intemperate_a eat_n of_o they_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o count_n
the_o second_o son_n of_o saladine_n succeed_v upon_o this_o exchange_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o damascus_n murder_v not_o long_o after_o by_o his_o uncle_n saphradine_n 8._o saphradine_n the_o brother_n of_o saladine_n have_v barbarious_o murder_v eight_o of_o the_o son_n of_o saladine_n the_o young_a call_v saphradine_n escape_v only_o who_o be_v after_o sultan_n of_o aleppo_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n to_o corradine_n his_o son_n or_o nephew_n 9_o corradine_n son_n or_o nephew_n to_o the_o tyrant_n saphradine_n be_v by_o he_o at_o his_o death_n leave_v sultan_n of_o damascus_n to_o which_o all_o syria_n and_o palestine_n be_v then_o make_v provincial_n but_o the_o treachery_n and_o murder_n of_o saphradine_n cry_v loud_o for_o vengeance_n haulon_n the_o tartar_n in_o the_o year_n 1262._o have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o damascus_n prisoner_n but_o whether_o corradine_n or_o some_o other_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v bring_v he_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o people_n if_o they_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o which_o the_o citizen_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o wretched_a king_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o city_n take_v by_o assault_n the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o conqueror_n confer_v upon_o agab_n the_o son_n of_o haalon_n and_o so_o end_v the_o selzuccian_a family_n of_o the_o king_n of_o damascus_n in_o the_o person_n of_o corradine_n or_o the_o son_n of_o corradine_n most_o miserable_o murder_v by_o the_o tartar_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o egypt_n 17_o year_n before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o melechsela_n and_o elmutam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o meledine_n as_o villainous_o dispose_v and_o murder_v by_o the_o mamaluck_v so_o slippery_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o blood_n nor_o do_v this_o kingdom_n hold_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tartar_n recover_v from_o they_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o mamalucise_n than_o king_n of_o egypt_n from_o they_o once_o more_o regain_v by_o the_o furious_a tamerlane_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1400._o besiege_v damascius_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 1200000._o man_n if_o the_o number_n be_v not_o mistake_v and_o one_o cypher_n add_v more_o than_o shall_v in_o pursuit_n whereof_o he_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n with_o his_o prisoner_n put_v all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o with_o great_a art_n raise_v three_o tower_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n build_v with_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v so_o slaughter_v a_o man_n so_o strange_o make_v up_o of_o vice_n and_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v which_o have_v the_o predominancie_n but_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o tempest_n be_v overblow_v the_o mamaluck_v from_o who_o he_o have_v also_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n recover_v syria_n by_o degree_n and_o repair_v damascus_n continue_v in_o their_o power_n till_o the_o year_n 1516_o when_o selimus_n the_o first_o discomfit_v amâ—sâ—n_n gaurus_n the_o egyptian_a sultan_n in_o the_o field_n of_o aleppo_n upon_o the_o news_n whereof_o the_o citizen_n of_o damascus_n fear_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o rich_a city_n then_o of_o very_o great_a trade_n set_v open_a their_o gate_n unto_o the_o victor_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o syria_n by_o their_o example_n by_o mean_n whereof_o without_o any_o more_o blow_n the_o turk_n become_v lord_n of_o all_o this_o country_n as_o the_o next_o year_n of_o egypt_n also_o by_o the_o vanquishment_n and_o death_n of_o tonombeius_n who_o succeed_v campson_n so_o root_a out_o the_o name_n and_o government_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v and_o add_v those_o rich_a kingdom_n to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o so_o much_o for_o syria_n mount_n hermon_n in_o our_o passage_n out_o of_o coele-syria_n into_o palestine_n we_o must_v cross_v mount_n hermon_n a_o ledge_n of_o hill_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o east_n point_n of_o the_o anti-libanus_n bend_v direct_o south_n in_o different_a place_n and_o by_o several_a nation_n call_v by_o divers_a name_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v alsadamus_fw-la by_o the_o amorites_n samir_n by_o the_o phoenician_n syrion_n &_o by_o that_o name_n remember_v in_o the_o book_n of_o psadme_n but_o alsadamus_fw-la they_o be_v call_v only_o where_o they_o border_n upon_o coele-syria_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o part_v the_o region_n of_o traconitis_n from_o arabis-deserta_a they_o be_v call_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o scripture_n hermon_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o og_n the_o king_n of_o basan_n as_o be_v say_v josuah_n chap._n 12._o ver_fw-la 6._o syrion_n by_o the_o sidonian_n as_o be_v affirm_v deut._n chap._n 3._o v._n 9_o running_n far_o after_o this_o unto_o the_o south_n they_o be_v call_v gilead_n or_o galaad_n by_o strabo_n trachonitae_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o region_n along_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o mount_n labanus_fw-la or_o rather_o of_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o there_o take_v beginine_v and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n say_v galaad_n tu_fw-la mihi_fw-la caput_fw-la libani_n as_o the_o vulgar_a read_v it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o as_o the_o head_n be_v the_o high_a part_n of_o a_o man_n so_o these_o hill_n or_o this_o part_n of_o they_o be_v the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o branch_n or_o spur_n of_o livanus_n call_v galeed_n by_o jacob_n from_o that_o heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v there_o lay_v by_o laban_n and_o jacob_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o they_o con._n 31_o ver_fw-la 27._o the_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o original_a a_o heap_n of_o witness_n and_o laban_n say_v this_o heap_n 〈◊〉_d between_o i_o and_o thou_o this_o day_n therefore_o be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o call_v galeed_n ver_fw-la 28._o by_o these_o hill_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o anti-libanus_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o lanmaea_n on_o the_o west_n the_o land_n of_o palestine_n be_v so_o shut_v up_o on_o every_o side_n that_o no_o foretress_n can_v be_v strong_a by_o wit_n or_o art_n than_o that_o country_n by_o nature_n the_o passage_n in_o some_o part_n so_o narrow_a as_o hardly_o to_o afford_v passage_n for_o a_o single_a person_n clauditur_fw-la undig_fw-ge montibus_fw-la hinc_fw-la abruptis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la et_fw-la profundis_fw-la vallibus_fw-la concursu_fw-la torrentium_fw-la inde_fw-la altis_fw-la et_fw-la implexis_fw-la anfractibus_fw-la sic_fw-la contractis_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la angustos_fw-la colle_n vix_fw-la pateat_fw-la transitus_fw-la viatori_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o i_o forget_v to_o add_v that_o that_o part_n of_o these_o hill_n which_o common_o be_v know_v in_o scripture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hermon_n be_v in_o one_o place_n thereof_o call_v sihon_n as_o deut_n 4_o ver_fw-la 48._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o israelite_n possess_v the_o land_n from_o aroer_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n even_o to_o mount_n zion_n which_o be_v hermon_n as_o also_o that_o one_o of_o the_o high_a top_n or_o summit_n of_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o amana_n allude_v to_o by_o solomon_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o canticle_n by_o some_o mistake_v for_o amanus_n a_o branch_n of_o taurus_n which_o divide_v syria_n from_o cilicia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n with_o which_o solomon_n have_v but_o small_a or_o no_o acquaintance_n and_o so_o have_v clear_v ourselves_o of_o so_o much_o of_o this_o mountain_n as_o lay_v before_o we_o in_o our_o way_n we_o palestine_a where_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o again_o or_o rather_o with_o the_o western_a part_n and_o branch_n of_o it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gilead_n and_o trachonitis_n as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n of_o palestine_n palestine_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o hill_n last_o mention_v by_o which_o part_v from_o coelo-syria_n and_o arabia-deserta_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o some_o part_n of_o phoenicia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o anti-libanus_n which_o divide_v 〈◊〉_d from_o syria_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n it_o be_v first_o call_v palestine_n from_o the_o philistines_n the_o most_o potent_a nation_n of_o those_o part_n a_o name_n first_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n but_o general_o use_v in_o time_n succeed_v by_o the_o greek_n &_o romanâ—_n and_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o the_o proper_a and_o adequate_a name_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n according_a to_o the_o bound_n before_o lay_v down_o the_o other_o by_o which_o common_o call_v be_v more_o restrain_v and_o proper_o belong_v to_o so_o much_o
hereof_o as_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v 1._o canaan_n oâ—_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n so_o call_v from_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n by_o who_o first_o people_v after_o the_o flood_n 2._o the_o land_n of_o promise_n because_o by_o god_n promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o feed_n for_o a_o habitation_n 3._o israel_n from_o the_o israelite_n or_o son_n of_o jncob_n who_o surname_n be_v israel_n 4._o judaea_n and_o by_o we_o jewry_n from_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o jadah_n the_o most_o prevalent_a of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o 5._o terrâ—s_fw-la sancta_fw-la or_o the_o holy_a land_n because_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o that_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v herein_o accomplish_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n which_o notwithstanding_o we_o must_v know_v that_o though_o these_o name_n do_v many_o time_n by_o a_o synecdoche_n express_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o palestineâ—_n yet_o neither_o the_o canaanite_n or_o the_o israelite_n be_v ever_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a except_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o david_n and_o of_o some_o of_o the_o maccabean_a prince_n as_o also_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a all_o which_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o command_v it_o total_o but_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a people_n of_o it_o be_v the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n we_o will_v first_o look_v upon_o the_o country_n people_n under_o that_o capacity_n and_o for_o so_o much_o hereof_o as_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o it_o be_v situate_a between_o the_o three_o and_o four_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n be_v fourteen_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n the_o whole_a length_n but_o 200_o mile_n and_o not_o above_o 80_o in_o the_o breadth_n yet_o be_v of_o such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n that_o before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o israelite_n it_o have_v 30_o king_n and_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o that_o people_n so_o extreme_o populous_a that_o david_n number_v on_o million_o and_o 300000_o fight_a man_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o benjamiâ—_n but_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n hereof_o more_o short_o as_o for_o the_o people_n they_o be_v by_o composition_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n but_o strong_a of_o body_n in_o their_o best_a time_n a_o murmur_a and_o stiff-necked_a genneration_n never_o well_o please_v either_o with_o god_n or_o man_n with_o their_o priest_n or_o prince_n seldom_o conform_v unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o god_n nor_o very_o much_o constant_a to_o themselves_o so_o cripple_v in_o their_o go_n betwixt_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o walk_v upright_o idolatrous_a above_o measure_n and_o incorrigible_a in_o it_o till_o their_o come_n back_o from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o after_o that_o as_o superstitious_a and_o severe_a in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o sabbath_n as_o they_o have_v former_o be_v exorbitant_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n no_o medium_fw-la on_o either_o side_n but_o extreme_a in_o both_o divide_v ancient_o into_o these_o four_o rank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o jew_n 2._o hellenist_n 3._o proselyte_n and_o 4._o samaritan_n all_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o right_a unto_o this_o country_n though_o not_o all_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o it_o of_o these_o the_o first_o call_v jew_n from_o judah_n the_o predominant_a tribe_n and_o hebrew_n from_o heber_n the_o son_n of_o sela_n grandsonne_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o abraham_n be_v such_o as_o natural_o descend_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o their_o own_o country_n adhere_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o embrace_v the_o whole_a canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n call_v also_o israelites_n because_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o father_n 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o god_n give_v the_o name_n of_o israel_n for_o his_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o salmâ—inassar_n to_o a_o endless_a captivity_n and_o the_o two_o tribe_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o rest_n return_v from_o that_o temporary_a one_o which_o they_o find_v in_o babylon_n the_o name_n of_o israelite_n be_v lay_v by_o and_o that_o of_o jâ—â—s_n assume_v as_o more_o proper_a to_o they_o these_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o execute_v all_o divine_a office_n in_o their_o natural_a hebrew_n 2._o the_o hellenist_n be_v such_o as_o be_v jew_n by_o parentage_n but_o live_v disperse_v in_o most_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n call_v by_o that_o name_n we_o may_v english_a it_o the_o graecize_a jew_n because_o they_o read_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o greek_a or_o septuagint_v translation_n and_o perform_v all_o public_a office_n in_o that_o lanquage_n also_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o superstitious_a in_o their_o sabbath_n as_o tenacious_a of_o their_o circumcision_n and_o other_o of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o palestine_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n scorn_v and_o deride_v by_o the_o gentiles_n among_o who_o they_o live_v credit_n indaerus_n apella_n say_v one_o of_o their_o poet_n relate_v to_o their_o circumcise_n recuâ—ing_v sabbat_v a_o palles_fw-la say_v another_o of_o they_o with_o scorn_n enough_o unto_o their_o sabbath_n noviâ—illie_n ritus_fw-la &_o coetet_n mortalibus_fw-la contrary_n say_v tacitus_n a_o grave_a author_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o ritual_n or_o act_n of_o worship_n 3._o the_o proselyte_n be_v such_o as_o not_o be_v jew_n by_o birth_n or_o descent_n of_o parentage_n conform_v themselves_o unto_o their_o custom_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o religion_n and_o these_o be_v also_o of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o call_v proselyri_n portae_n and_o the_o other_o proselyti_fw-la foederis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o these_o admit_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v be_v only_o tie_v to_o those_o precept_n which_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n call_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n but_o be_v neither_o circumcise_v nor_o otherwise_o conform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o precept_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n so_o call_v because_o suppose_v to_o be_v give_v by_o noah_n unto_o his_o son_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n be_v seven_o in_o number_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o that_o they_o deal_v upright_o with_o every_o man_n 2._o that_o they_o bless_a and_o magnify_v the_o name_n of_o god_n 3._o that_o they_o worship_v not_o any_o false_a god_n but_o to_o abstain_v from_o idolatry_n 4._o to_o refrain_v from_o all_o unlawful_a lust_n and_o copulation_n 5._o to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o theft_n and_o robbery_n 6._o from_o shed_v blood_n and_o 7._o not_o to_o eat_v the_o flesh_n or_o member_n of_o any_o beast_n take_v from_o it_o when_o it_o be_v alive_a by_o which_o all_o cruelty_n be_v forbid_v these_o though_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o may_v repair_v unto_o the_o temple_n yet_o because_o of_o their_o uncircumcision_n they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o converse_v with_o the_o jew_n nor_o to_o come_v into_o the_o same_o court_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o they_o but_o be_v account_v as_o unclean_a and_o have_v their_o court_n apart_o assign_v they_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v call_v atriam_fw-la gentium_fw-la or_o immundoruâ—_n and_o be_v the_o outermost_a of_o all_o the_o other_o proselyte_n which_o be_v call_v proselyti_fw-la foederis_fw-la conform_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o jew_n as_o in_o circumcision_n sabbath-keeping_a and_o all_o other_o ceremony_n and_o be_v account_v of_o as_o adopt_a jew_n privilege_v as_o they_o be_v to_o worship_v in_o the_o inner_a court_n bind_v as_o they_o be_v from_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o a_o gentile_a and_o in_o a_o word_n partaker_n with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o different_a in_o nothing_o from_o they_o but_o their_o race_n or_o parentage_n these_o last_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v simple_o proselyte_n without_o any_o addition_n the_o former_a by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o worship_a gentile_n of_o which_o see_v act_n 16._o v_o 14._o &_o chap._n 17._o v._n 4._o 17._o &_o chap._n 18._o v._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 4._o as_o for_o the_o samaritan_n they_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n which_o the_o proselyte_n do_v not_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o much_o jew_n as_o they_o but_o of_o these_o more_o anon_o when_o we_o come_v to_o samaria_n the_o proper_a place_n
ordinary_a residence_n of_o their_o prince_n absolute_a of_o themselves_o at_o first_o as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o moses_n and_o josuah_n lead_v the_o people_n into_o their_o possession_n subject_v unto_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n who_o duke_n their_o five_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v josuah_n 13._o 21._o a_o people_n who_o the_o israelite_n have_v neither_o commission_n or_o intent_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o if_o they_o have_v not_o causeless_o provoke_v they_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o moabite_n by_o send_v among_o they_o as_o balaam_n the_o false_a prophet_n have_v advise_v the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o their_o woman_n not_o only_o to_o entice_v they_o to_o prohibit_v mixture_n but_o to_o allure_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o idol_n also_o a_o mischievous_a and_o successful_a plot_n but_o alike_o dangerous_a to_o both_o party_n god_n send_v a_o sierce_a plague_n among_o the_o israelite_n which_o cost_v they_o the_o life_n of_o 24000_o person_n beside_o such_o as_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o give_v a_o command_n to_o moses_n to_o avenge_v he_o of_o the_o midianite_n who_o have_v so_o provoke_v he_o on_o which_o commission_n moses_n cull_v out_o 12000_o man_n and_o send_v they_o under_o phineas_n against_o the_o midianite_n by_o who_o all_o their_o prince_n be_v slay_v their_o city_n and_o goodly_a castle_n burn_v with_o fire_n their_o man_n woman_n and_o male-children_n put_v unto_o the_o sword_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o one_o and_o thirei_v chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o number_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a slaughter_n they_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n if_o not_o a_o great_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o barac_n the_o judge_n of_o israel_n do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n so_o afflict_v that_o people_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o cave_n and_o stronghold_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o be_v say_v judg._n 6._o 2._o their_o enemy_n have_v leave_v they_o neither_o sheep_n ox_n nor_o ass_n or_o any_o sustenance_n at_o all_o v_o 4._o but_o gideon_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n encounter_v with_o their_o tour_fw-fr king_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n of_o which_o four_o oreb_n and_o zeb_n be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o ephraimite_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o jordan_n zebah_n and_o salmanah_n take_v by_o gideon_n himself_o and_o execute_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o the_o story_n tell_v we_o in_o this_o war_n there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v of_o this_o people_n and_o their_o confederate_n no_o few_o than_o 120000_o person_n by_o which_o so_o weaken_v that_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o in_o any_o action_n of_o importance_n their_o name_n and_o country_n be_v first_o incorporate_v into_o that_o of_o the_o edomite_n and_o after_o into_o that_o of_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n 2._o the_o moabite_n possess_v all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o midianite_n in_o the_o south_n as_o far_o as_o to_o esebon_n in_o the_o north_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n have_v jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o hill_n of_o abarin_n on_o the_o east_n possess_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o emmims_n a_o race_n of_o giant_n whole_a chief_a city_n be_v shen_v kiriathaim_n but_o these_o be_v vanquish_v and_o break_v by_o cherdorlaomer_n and_o his_o associate_n of_o which_o see_v gen._n 14._o 5._o their_o forlom_n seat_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o moabite_n descend_v from_o moab_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o lot_n who_o live_v herein_o great_a prosperity_n till_o the_o time_n of_o vaheb_n grandfather_n unto_o baalac_n the_o son_n of_o zippor_n from_o who_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n have_v take_v all_o the_o part_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n arnom_n and_o make_v that_o river_n which_o before_o be_v the_o middle_a of_o moab_n to_o be_v the_o north_n bind_v or_o border_n of_o it_o in_o which_o estate_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n chief_a city_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n be_v 1._o rabbar_a the_o regal_a seat_n of_o baalac_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n the_o rhalmathum_n of_o pâ—olomy_n 2._o diblatham_n destroy_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o moab_n by_o nabuchadnezzer_n as_o be_v say_v jer._n 48._o 22._o 3._o gallim_n the_o principality_n of_o phalti_fw-la the_o son_n of_o laish_n to_o who_o saul_n give_v his_o daughter_n michael_n former_o marry_v unto_o david_n 1._o sam._n 25._o 44._o 4._o muthana_n and_o 5._o nashaliel_n through_o which_o the_o israelite_n pass_v after_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o well_o call_v beer_n 6._o bamath_n where_o moses_n be_v encamp_v when_o he_o send_v to_o sehon_n to_o demand_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n number_n 21._o 19_o etc._n etc._n 7._o mizpah_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o david_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trouble_n under_o saul_n 8._o hor_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o moab_n not_o meddle_v with_o by_o moses_n in_o his_o march_n this_o way_n the_o lord_n himself_o forbid_v he_o to_o touch_v upon_o it_o or_o distress_n it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o he_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o child_n of_o lot_n deut._n 2._o 9_o which_o prohibition_n be_v not_o only_o for_o this_o place_n particular_o though_o this_o particular_o their_o mention_v but_o for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o terretory_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n 9_o kir-hasareth_a of_o chief_a note_n for_o the_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fact_n of_o mesha_n the_o moabitish_a king_n who_o be_v besiege_v herein_o by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o edom_n without_o hope_n of_o escape_n sacrifice_v his_o own_o elder_a son_n on_o the_o wall_n hereof_o which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o edom_n that_o they_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v the_o quarrel_n be_v so_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v 2_o king_n 3._o 27._o now_o as_o moses_n do_v not_o at_o the_o present_a disobey_v god_n order_n in_o leave_v the_o moabite_n in_o quiet_a so_o neither_o do_v the_o moabite_n on_o their_o part_n provoke_v he_o to_o it_o give_v he_o a_o free_a and_o open_a passage_n in_o his_o march_n for_o caâ—aan_n out_o of_o a_o hope_n that_o when_o the_o amorites_n be_v subdue_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o their_o lose_a estate_n and_o though_o they_o be_v deceive_v of_o that_o expectation_n the_o israelite_n look_v on_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v conquer_v as_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o give_v it_o for_o a_o possession_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o reuben_n yet_o dare_v they_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o way_n of_o annes_n but_o send_v for_o baalam_n the_o false_a prophet_n to_o cast_v they_o by_o his_o curse_n and_o incantation_n into_o some_o disease_n whereby_o their_o strength_n and_o courage_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o balaac_n the_o son_n of_o zippor_n be_v at_o this_o time_n king_n after_o who_o we_o find_v not_o the_o name_n of_o any_o other_o till_o we_o come_v to_o eglon_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o ammon_n and_o amalek_n overmastered_n israel_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o year_n tyrannize_v among_o they_o when_o slay_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o afterward_o 10000_o of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o ehad_n but_o this_o indignity_n be_v in_o the_o time_n succeed_v revenge_v by_o saul_n in_o some_o part_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o but_o more_o by_o david_n who_o subdue_v they_o and_o make_v they_o tributary_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o vile_a office_n as_o be_v intimate_v in_o that_o form_n of_o speech_n moab_n be_v my_o wash-pot_n psal_n 60._o 8._o take_v their_o opportunity_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v for_o tribute_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ahab_n 100000_o lamb_n and_o 200000_o ram_n with_o their_o fleece_n on_o but_o quick_o weary_a of_o those_o payment_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n also_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o jehoram_n aid_v herein_o by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o idumaea_n by_o who_o be_v vanquish_v mesha_n their_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o kir-hasareth_a as_o be_v say_v before_o after_o this_o join_n with_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o idumaean_n or_o son_n of_o edom_n they_o invade_v jehosophat_n king_n of_o judah_n to_o who_o god_n give_v a_o memorable_a and_o signal_n victory_n without_o blow_n or_o battle_n the_o ammonite_n first_o set_v upon_o the_o edomite_n and_o after_o upon_o one_o
with_o zedechias_n that_o when_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v take_v zedechias_n with_o he_o unto_o babylon_n and_o leave_v gedaliah_n as_o his_o deputy_n to_o command_v the_o country_n ishmael_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v send_v by_o baulis_n to_o slay_v he_o but_o he_o pay_v dear_a for_o his_o attempt_n his_o country_n be_v short_o conquer_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o the_o name_n of_o ammonite_n forget_v change_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o lord_n it_o over_o they_o to_o those_o of_o gileaditis_fw-la and_o philadelphia_n according_a to_o the_o new_a name_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n and_o the_o old_a one_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v 4._o the_o reubenites_n take_v name_n from_o reuben_n the_o elder_a of_o jacob_n son_n by_o leah_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o muster_v which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o at_o mount_n sinai_n there_o be_v find_v 46000._o fight_a man_n and_o 43700._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o pass_v over_o jordan_n their_o dwell_n be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o that_o famous_a river_n have_v the_o gadite_n on_o the_o north_n the_o desert_n arabia_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n on_o the_o south_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n arnon_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n here_o 1._o abel-sittim_a seat_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v the_o plain_n of_o moab_n the_o last_o encamp_a place_n of_o moses_n afterward_o by_o the_o jew_n call_v simple_o sittim_n memorable_a for_o the_o wood_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v in_o after_o time_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n it_o be_v call_v abila_n mistake_v by_o some_o for_o that_o abila_n or_o abilene_n whereof_o lysanias_n be_v tetrarch_n that_o town_n and_o territory_n as_o josephus_n do_v affirm_v express_o be_v situate_a among_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o libanus_n far_o enough_o from_o hence_o 2._o bethabora_n or_o bethbara_a where_o john_n baptize_v and_o moses_n make_v his_o last_o and_o most_o divine_a exhortation_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n contain_v in_o deuteronomy_n 3._o machaerus_n the_o strong_a inland_n city_n and_o castle_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n stand_v alost_a upon_o a_o mountain_n every_o way_n unaccessible_a first_o fortify_v by_o alexander_n jannaeus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o frontier_n town_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o pompey_n lieutenant_n in_o the_o war_n against_o aristobulus_n unfortunate_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n baptist_n where_o murder_v by_o the_o command_n of_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n of_o galilee_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o country_n of_o peraea_n 4._o lasa_n or_o leshah_n of_o which_o gen._n 10._o 19_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v challirhâ—e_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a fountain_n rise_v from_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v out_o of_o which_o issue_n spring_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n as_o also_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a all_o which_o soon_o after_o join_v into_o one_o stream_n make_v a_o wholesome_a bath_n especial_o for_o convulsion_n and_o contraction_n of_o sinew_n 5._o medeba_n famous_a for_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o syrian_n and_o ammonite_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n 1_o chron._n 19_o 7._o 6._o bosor_n or_o bozra_n a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v assign_v unto_o the_o levite_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 7._o levias_n a_o town_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o mother_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o geographer_n call_v 8._o libias_n though_o by_o some_o confound_v the_o same_o with_o laban_n mention_v deut._n 1._o 1._o 9_o kedemoth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n give_v name_n unto_o the_o adjoin_a desert_n from_o whence_o moses_n send_v his_o ambassage_n to_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 10._o bamath-baal_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n to_o which_o balaam_n be_v bring_v by_o balaac_n to_o curse_v the_o israelite_n 11._o hesbon_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o ammorites_n 11._o adam_n or_o the_o city_n adam_n jos_n 3._o 17._o where_o the_o tribe_n pass_v drie-foot_n over_o jordan_n opposite_a unto_o gilgal_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n within_o this_o tribe_n be_v the_o mountain_n nobo_n from_o which_o moses_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o hill_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o two_o top_n whereof_o that_o which_o look_v towards_o jericho_n be_v call_v pisgah_n that_o which_o look_v towards_o moth_n be_v call_v hnir_n here_o be_v also_o a_o high_a hill_n name_v peor_n where_o the_o filthy_a idol_n baal_n be_v worship_v also_o who_o have_v hence_o the_o addition_n of_o baal-peor_n 5._o the_o gadite_n be_v so_o call_v from_o gad_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o lea_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n forty_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fight_a man_n and_o at_o the_o second_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n forty_o five_o thousand_o bear_a arm_n their_o situation_n be_v betwixt_o the_o rubenites_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o balfe_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arnon_n on_o the_o east_n by_o which_o last_o part_v from_o the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n 1._o aroer_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o gadite_n 2._o dihon_n more_o towards_o jordan_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josuah_n and_o of_o no_o small_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n hieroeme_n 3._o beth-nimah_a of_o which_o isaiah_n prophesy_v that_o the_o water_n thereof_o shall_v be_v dry_v up_o seat_v upon_o the_o arnon_n also_o 4._o nattoroth_n more_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tribe_n 5._o beth-haram_a mention_v by_o josuah_n chap._n 13._o v._n 27._o by_o josephus_n call_v betaramptha_n new_o build_v by_o herod_n antipas_n and_o call_v livias_n in_o honour_n of_o livia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n translate_v into_o the_o julian_n family_n who_o also_o lay_v unto_o it_o fourteen_o village_n to_o make_v it_o of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 6._o beth-ezob_a by_o josephus_n call_v vetezabra_fw-la the_o habitation_n of_o miriam_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o destroy_v by_o titus_n be_v compel_v by_o famine_n to_o eat_v she_o own_o son_n 7._o succoth_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n jordan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o tent_n or_o booth_n which_o jacob_n fetch_v up_o there_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o mesopetamis_n to_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o people_n of_o which_o town_n have_v deny_v relief_n to_o gedeon_n as_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n of_o zeba_n and_o zalmanah_n be_v by_o he_o miserable_o torture_v at_o his_o return_n under_o a_o tribulum_fw-la or_o thresh_a car_n wherewith_o he_o tear_v their_o flesh_n and_o bruise_v their_o body_n 8._o jahzoz_fw-mi another_o of_o the_o regal_a seat_n of_o sehon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n first_o take_v by_o moses_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o moabite_n as_o appearech_n isaiah_n 6._o 8._o then_o possess_v by_o the_o ammonite_n and_o final_o from_o they_o regain_v by_o judas_n maccabeus_n 1_o macc._n 5._o 8._o 9_o mahanaijm_n so_o call_v from_o the_o army_n of_o angel_n which_o appear_v to_o jacob_n ger._n 32._o 2._o as_o ready_a to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n import_v a_o double_a army_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n and_o therefore_o make_v by_o abner_n the_o feat_n royal_a of_o ishboseâ—h_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n during_o the_o war_n he_o have_v with_o david_n as_o afterward_o the_o retire_a place_n of_o david_n during_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o son_n absolom_n 10._o rogelim_n the_o city_n of_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n so_o faithful_a to_o david_n in_o that_o war_n 11._o ramoth_n or_o ramoth_n gilead_n so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o near_o the_o mountain_n of_o gilead_n a_o town_n of_o specialll_v note_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n particular_o for_o the_o pacification_n here_o make_v betwixt_o jacob_n and_o laban_n for_o the_o death_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o syrian_n and_o final_o for_o the_o election_n of_o jehu_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n anoint_v at_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n 12._o penuel_n so_o call_v
towards_o palmyren_n or_o aram-zobah_a that_o of_o beth-rehob_n confederate_a in_o the_o same_o war_n also_o with_o the_o other_o syrian_n mention_v whereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o sam._n chap._n 10._o ver_fw-la 6._o which_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o syria_n or_o to_o those_o north-part_n of_o ituraea_n be_v of_o no_o great_a certainty_n and_o as_o little_a consequence_n for_o after_o their_o great_a and_o last_o exploit_n we_o hear_v no_o more_o news_n of_o they_o swallow_v up_o not_o long_o after_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o king_n of_o damascus_n to_o return_v therefore_o into_o gessur_n as_o more_o certain_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o palestine_n the_o place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o gessur_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o giving_z name_n unto_o the_o whole_a 2._o mahaeath_n or_o macuti_fw-la as_o some_o call_v it_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o maacha_n mention_v 1_o chron._n 19_o 6._o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o comagena_n 3._o chauran_n or_o hauran_n mention_v by_o the_o prophet_n ezekul_n chap._n 47._o whence_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v call_v auranitis_n 4._o chaisar-hevan_a there_o mention_v by_o that_o prophet_n also_o 5._o we_o near_o the_o border_n of_o damascus_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o we_o the_o son_n of_o aram_n and_o grandchild_n of_o sem_fw-mi by_o who_o name_n so_o call_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o damascus_n also_o and_o that_o more_o probable_o than_o that_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o shall_v be_v the_o land_n of_o hus_n enable_v by_o the_o dwell_n and_o story_n of_o job._n 6._o sueta_fw-la mention_v by_o brochardus_fw-la and_o by_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o habitation_n 〈◊〉_d surname_v the_o shuchite_a one_o of_o job_n three_o friend_n mention_v in_o that_o story_n but_o both_o of_o he_o and_o job_n himself_o and_o the_o land_n of_o hus_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o arabia_n more_o certain_o remarkable_a for_o a_o fort_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o use_n for_o the_o command_a of_o the_o country_n recover_v from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o baldwin_n the_o second_o by_o dig_v with_o incredible_a labour_n through_o the_o very_a rock_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o part_n the_o tribe_n on_o that_o side_n of_o jordan_n be_v lead_v captive_a into_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n subvert_v by_o tiglah-phalassar_a it_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o perâ—ian_a empire_n together_o with_o which_o it_o come_v to_o the_o macedonian_a king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o seleucus_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o house_n but_o the_o time_n i_o find_v not_o it_o make_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chalcis_n possess_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o mennaeus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o herod_n greatness_n who_o die_v leave_v unto_o lysanias_n his_o elder_a son_n murder_v about_o seven_o year_n after_o by_o marc._n antony_n on_o the_o suggestion_n of_o cleopatra_n who_o present_o seize_v on_o his_o estate_n but_o antony_n and_o cleopatra_n have_v leave_v the_o stage_n lysanias_n a_o son_n of_o the_o murder_a prince_n enter_v next_o upon_o it_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o augustus_n during_o who_o time_n zenodorus_n lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o paneas_n farm_v his_o demesne_n and_o pay_v a_o very_a great_a rent_n for_o they_o not_o only_o suffer_v the_o trachonite_n to_o play_v the_o robber_n and_o infest_v the_o merchant_n of_o damascus_n but_o receive_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n with_o they_o augustus_n on_o complaint_n hereof_o give_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o trachonite_n batanea_n gaulonitis_n and_o auranitis_n to_o herod_n the_o ascalonite_n before_o create_v king_n of_o jewrie_n that_o by_o his_o puissance_n and_o power_n he_o may_v quell_v those_o robber_n and_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o order_n leave_v unto_o lysanias_n nothing_o but_o the_o city_n of_o abila_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a lord_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n he_o be_v afterward_o create_v tetrarch_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tetrarch_n of_o abilene_n mention_v luke_n 3_o nor_o do_v herod_n good_a fortune_n end_n in_o this_o for_o present_o on_o the_o death_n of_o zenodorus_n not_o long_o after_o follow_v augustus_n give_v he_o also_o the_o district_n of_o paneas_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o galilee_n which_o with_o the_o country_n former_o take_v from_o lysanias_n make_v up_o the_o tetrarchie_n of_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n afford_v he_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o 100_o talent_n which_o make_v 37500_o l._n of_o english_a money_n on_o philip_n death_n his_o tetrarchy_n be_v by_o cain_n calâ—gula_n confer_v on_o agrippa_n the_o nephew_n of_o herod_n by_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n who_o he_o have_v also_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o death_n of_o agrippa_n minor_n who_o next_o succeed_v his_o estate_n escheat_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v since_o have_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o palestine_n 3._o galilee_n galilee_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o east_n with_o batanea_n and_o part_n of_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasses_n on_o that_o side_n of_o jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o phoenicia_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o anti-libanus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o samâ—ria_n so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o geliloth_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o border_n because_o the_o border_a country_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n the_o country_n not_o so_o large_a as_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n but_o far_o more_o fertile_a natural_o fruitful_a of_o itself_o every_o where_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n without_o much_o pain_n to_o the_o husbandman_n and_o so_o well_o cultivate_v in_o old_a time_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o waste_a ground_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o thick_o set_v with_o city_n town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n and_o those_o so_o populous_a and_o rich_a that_o the_o small_a village_n in_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o that_o author_n to_o comprehend_v no_o few_o than_o 15000_o inhabitant_n a_o number_n beyond_o all_o parallel_n if_o report_v right_o and_o not_o mistake_v in_o the_o transcript_n the_o people_n from_o their_o childhood_n very_o stout_a and_o warlike_a not_o daunt_v for_o fear_n of_o want_n or_o deard_a of_o penury_n which_o second_v by_o their_o vast_a and_o almost_o incredible_a number_n make_v they_o experimental_o know_v for_o a_o tough_a piece_n of_o employment_n when_o subdue_v by_o titus_n and_o this_o together_o with_o their_o zeal_n to_o the_o jewish_a religion_n make_v it_o more_o than_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o they_o of_o the_o ancient_a israelite_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o mere_o of_o a_o assyrian_a either_o stock_n or_o spirit_n but_o intermix_v with_o such_o remainder_n of_o the_o tribe_n as_o have_v save_v themselves_o either_o by_o fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n or_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n and_o defart_n or_o otherwise_o be_v inconsiderable_a for_o strength_n and_o number_n in_o the_o great_a transplantation_n of_o they_o make_v by_o salmanassar_n and_o in_o this_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v by_o their_o speech_n or_o language_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o natural_a jew_n differ_v no_o otherwise_o from_o it_o than_o in_o tone_n and_o dialect_n as_o our_o northern_a english_a do_v from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o communication_n which_o the_o damosel_n have_v with_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o high-priest_n hall_n in_o which_o she_o plain_o understand_v he_o but_o so_o that_o she_o pronounce_v he_o for_o a_o galilean_a for_o have_v the_o transplantation_n be_v so_o universal_a as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v and_o that_o both_o sick_a and_o sound_a old_a and_o young_a have_v be_v carry_v away_o and_o none_o but_o colony_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o fill_v up_o their_o place_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o those_o newcomer_n will_v have_v plant_v their_o own_o language_n there_o as_o the_o saxon_n do_v on_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o briâ—â—â—_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o severn_n the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o other_o tribe_n on_o this_o side_n of_o jordan_n especial_o simeon_n and_o dan_n which_o either_o border_n upon_o judah_n or_o have_v their_o land_n and_o city_n intermingle_v with_o it_o continue_v in_o great_a number_n in_o their_o former_a dwelling_n under_o the_o patronage_n or_o subjection_n or_o the_o king_n thereof_o divide_v it_o be_v ancient_o into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a so_o call_v from_o its_o
ground_n soever_o esau_n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o his_o brother_n jacob_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o some_o strong_a impulsion_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o who_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o land_n be_v desigue_v for_o jacob_n to_o who_o the_o blessing_n &_o the_o birthright_n have_v be_v both_o prefer_v and_o though_o esau_n overrule_v by_o almighty_a god_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v all_o displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n yet_o the_o quarrel_n begin_v by_o they_o in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n break_v out_o more_o violent_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o posterity_n insomuch_o that_o moses_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v a_o passage_n through_o edom_n into_o the_o promise_a land_n though_o he_o seek_v it_o by_o a_o fair_a address_n and_o press_v it_o by_o all_o those_o motive_n and_o inducement_n which_o a_o wise_a and_o understand_a man_n can_v have_v set_v before_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n then_o be_v seem_v to_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n both_o which_o he_o may_v have_v hazard_v in_o all_o humane_a reason_n by_o open_v the_o closure_n of_o his_o mountain_n and_o let_v in_o a_o nation_n mighty_a than_o his_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o of_o stomach_n as_o worldly_a policy_n and_o that_o aswell_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o birthright_n for_o so_o sleight_v a_o trifle_n as_o the_o get_n of_o the_o blessing_n by_o such_o fraudulent_a mean_n may_v not_o be_v forget_v forhe_n not_o only_o deny_v they_o passage_n and_o send_v back_o word_n express_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v through_o but_o come_v against_o they_o with_o much_o people_n and_o a_o strong_a band_n as_o be_v say_v number_n 20._o 20._o but_o the_o edomite_n can_v not_o for_o all_o this_o prevent_v their_o destiny_n '_o or_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v ineffectual_a by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v signify_v when_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a not_o verify_v in_o esau_n person_n for_o jacob_n call_v he_o his_o lord_n esau_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o willing_o submit_v to_o his_o superierity_n but_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o then_o special_o when_o david_n have_v subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o make_v they_o homager_n and_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 14._o nor_o be_v less_o intimate_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o 60_o psalm_n where_o it_o be_v say_v over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v my_o shoe_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o old_a time_n to_o fling_v their_o shoe_n upon_o a_o country_n conquer_v or_o design_v for_o conquest_n pro_fw-la ectio_fw-la calceamenti_fw-la super_fw-la regionem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la denotat_fw-la subiicere_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o and_o in_o allusion_n unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n how_o magnus_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o murchard_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n command_v he_o on_o the_o next_o christmas_n day_n to_o carry_v open_o the_o shoe_n of_o king_n magnus_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n in_o testimony_n say_v the_o story_n that_o he_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o a_o conquer_a country_n or_o the_o tread_n of_o it_o under_o foot_n another_o ceremony_n of_o this_o nature_n mention_v deut._n 33._o 29._o do_v come_v both_o to_o one_o and_o signify_v that_o vassalage_n or_o bondage_n which_o such_o a_o captivate_v country_n be_v reduce_v unto_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v another_o part_n of_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n which_o make_v for_o edom_n isaac_n have_v signify_v to_o esau_n that_o though_o the_o blessing_n give_v to_o jacob_n can_v not_o be_v revoke_v and_o that_o he_o must_v content_v himself_o with_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o certain_a in_o season_n yet_o there_o shall_v one_o day_n come_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o break_v that_o yoke_n from_o off_o his_o neck_n but_o obtain_v the_o dominion_n over_o he_o gen._n 27._o 40._o the_o first_o part_n verify_v when_o the_o edomite_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joram_n or_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o viceroy_n send_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o court_n of_o jerusalem_n set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n never_o return_v after_o that_o to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o though_o foram_n make_v war_n present_o upon_o they_o and_o get_v the_o victory_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o unto_o any_o effect_n nor_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n nor_o reduce_v any_o of_o their_o city_n unto_o his_o obedience_n as_o if_o he_o have_v get_v honour_n enough_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n by_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n or_o show_v his_o ability_n in_o command_n of_o a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o edomite_n can_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o like_a error_n be_v commit_v also_o by_o amaziah_n who_o by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o 300000_o fight_a man_n do_v no_o great_a wonder_n than_o the_o kill_n of_o 10000_o and_o the_o take_n of_o as_o many_o edomite_n but_o neither_o left_a garrison_n in_o any_o of_o their_o defensible_a place_n nor_o reduce_v any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o for_o the_o late_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o punctual_o fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antipater_n a_o idumaean_a herod_n the_o ascalonite_n his_o son_n and_o their_o successor_n who_o in_o the_o decrepit_a age_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n become_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o lord_v over_o they_o with_o insolence_n and_o contempt_n enough_o mean_a time_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o intermediate_v passage_n of_o their_o state_n and_o story_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n each_o have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o several_a family_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o head_n or_o prince_n but_o as_o ambition_n and_o power_n do_v prevail_v among_o they_o the_o most_o potent_a have_v vanquish_v or_o awe_v the_o rest_n take_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o several_a city_n in_o which_o they_o reign_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o election_n or_o otherwise_o to_o come_v in_o by_o strong_a hand_n as_o the_o sword_n can_v carry_v it_o the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o king_n of_o edom._n 1._o bela_n the_o son_n of_o beor_n 2._o jobab_n the_o son_n of_o zerah_n 3._o hasham_n of_o the_o land_n of_o temani_fw-la 4._o hadad_n the_o son_n of_o bedad_n who_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n and_o vanquish_v they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o moab_n gen._n 36._o 35._o 5._o samlah_o of_o masrekah_n 6._o saul_n of_o rehoboth_n by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n 7._o baal-hanan_n the_o son_n of_o achbor_n 8._o hadar_n the_o son_n perhaps_o of_o baal-hanan_n for_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o father_n after_o who_o death_n the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n resume_v the_o government_n again_o rule_v over_o their_o own_o tribe_n without_o any_o one_o sovereign_a or_o supreme_a and_o all_o these_o king_n they_o have_v before_o there_o reign_v any_o king_n in_o israel_n gen._n 36._o 31._o that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o any_o form_n of_o supreme_a government_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o moses_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n in_o the_o book_n of_o deut._n chap._n 35._o v._n 5._o but_o this_o distract_a government_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v the_o edomite_n be_v under_o a_o king_n again_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n that_o moses_n send_v messenger_n from_o kadesh_n to_o desire_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n which_o be_v deny_v and_o the_o edomite_n in_o arm_n to_o defend_v their_o pass_n moses_n forbear_v to_o force_v his_o way_n though_o the_o near_a for_o he_o partly_o because_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o spend_v those_o force_n in_o fight_v with_o hill_n and_o desert_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o another_o country_n but_o principal_o because_o god_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o or_o to_o take_v so_o much_o as_o a_o foot_n of_o their_o country_n from_o they_o deut._n 2._o 5._o but_o david_n upon_o who_o lay_v no_o such_o obligation_n have_v vanquish_v the_o syrian_n and_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o follow_v his_o fortune_n
the_o greek_a copy_n call_v eeganna_fw-la of_o any_o town_n of_o note_n now_o be_v more_o than_o this_o and_o scmiseasac_n before_o name_v i_o find_v nothing_o certain_a the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a constat_fw-la be_v the_o posterity_n of_o huz_n the_o son_n of_o nachor_n and_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n of_o who_o be_v settle_v in_o these_o part_n we_o have_v before_o good_a testimony_n from_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o intermix_v with_o they_o live_v some_o of_o the_o descendant_n of_o ishmael_n also_o for_o if_o the_o adubeni_n who_o ptolemy_n call_v the_o agubeni_n fetch_v their_o original_n from_o adheel_n the_o three_o and_o the_o raubeni_n from_o mishma_n the_o five_o son_n of_o ishmael_n as_o some_o say_v they_o do_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n may_v be_v call_v kedar_n from_o kedar_n the_o second_o son_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o tawny_a complexion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o it_o from_o they_o descend_v the_o tribe_n or_o nation_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o orcheni_n chaucabeni_n ausitae_n masoni_fw-la materni_fw-la and_o agrai_n beside_o the_o adubeni_n and_o raubeni_n already_o specify_v but_o be_v a_o disjointed_a people_n not_o under_o any_o settle_a form_n of_o covernment_n nor_o possess_v of_o any_o thing_n worth_n look_v after_o they_o be_v either_o hold_v not_o worth_a the_o conquer_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o penury_n or_o else_o unconquerable_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o country_n impassable_a for_o great_a army_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o roll_a sand_n and_o want_v of_o all_o thing_n yet_o i_o coneeive_v that_o lie_v so_o near_o to_o the_o chaldean_n they_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o mighty_a monarchy_n subject_n unto_o it_o whilst_o it_o stand_v and_o after_o tributary_n unto_o those_o who_o successive_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n not_o look_v at_o by_o the_o roman_n or_o regard_v by_o they_o who_o aim_v at_o wealth_n as_o well_o as_o honour_n in_o their_o expedition_n nor_o otherwise_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o present_a time_n than_o as_o they_o can_v make_v use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o protection_n in_o their_o frequent_a robbery_n though_o count_v of_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n because_o the_o more_o civil_a arabian_n be_v indeed_o his_o subject_n 2._o arabia_n petraea_n arabia_n petraea_n now_o call_v barra_n baraab_n and_o barthalaba_n have_v on_o the_o east_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o part_n of_o sinus_n persicus_n or_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o west_n the_o isthmus_n which_o join_v africa_n to_o asia_n and_o part_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o north_n palestine_n and_o on_o the_o south_n a_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la it_o have_v this_o name_n either_o from_o the_o rockiness_n of_o the_o soil_n hereof_o or_o more_o proper_o from_o petra_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v also_o by_o aethicus_n sicaria_n but_o i_o know_v not_o why_o by_o the_o hebrew_n chus_n general_o translate_v ethiopia_n by_o william_n of_o tyre_n arabia_n secunda_fw-la felix_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o first_o by_o strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o plâ—ny_v it_o be_v call_v nabathaea_n which_o name_n it_o have_v from_o nabaioth_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o ishmael_n though_o proper_o that_o name_n belong_v only_o to_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o judaea_n fruitful_a though_o join_v to_o the_o desert_n and_o thus_o remember_v by_o the_o poet_n as_o a_o eastern_a country_n eurus_n ad_fw-la auroram_fw-la nabathaeaque_fw-la regna_fw-la recessit_fw-la eurus_n unto_o the_o east_n do_v fly_v where_o fruitful_a nabathe_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o but_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o more_o fertile_a if_o well_o manure_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o marcellinus_n affirm_v to_o be_v a_o rich_a land_n flourish_v with_o variety_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n full_a of_o untravellable_n desert_n except_o to_o those_o which_o carry_v their_o provision_n with_o they_o for_o fear_n of_o starve_v and_o go_v in_o great_a company_n or_o carvans_n for_o fear_n of_o rob_v and_o yet_o much_o travel_v by_o merchant_n who_o traffic_n into_o egypt_n and_o babylonia_n the_o commodity_n whereof_o they_o lie_v of_o camel_n which_o be_v the_o ship_n of_o arabia_n as_o their_o sea_n the_o desert_n for_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o camel_n they_o will_v lay_v ordinary_o 600._o and_o sometime_o 1000_o pound_n weight_n yet_o not_o afford_v he_o water_n above_o once_o in_o four_o day_n no_o often_o in_o fourteen_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n so_o that_o the_o camel_n carry_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n and_o seldom_o few_o than_o 500_o go_v in_o one_o voyage_n the_o merchant_n if_o he_o escape_v rob_v make_v a_o rich_a return_n of_o these_o desert_n the_o most_o memorable_a be_v those_o of_o sin_n and_o pharan_n in_o which_o the_o israelite_n so_o long_o wander_v not_o beautify_v with_o grass_n nor_o adorn_v with_o tree_n the_o palm_n only_o except_v nor_o furnish_v with_o water_n but_o by_o rain_n or_o miracle_n the_o people_n of_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v of_o the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o ishmael_n intermix_v with_o the_o madianites_fw-la descend_v from_o abraham_n by_o keturah_n and_o the_o amalekite_n descend_v probable_o from_o amalek_n the_o grandsonne_n of_o esau_n mention_v gen._n 36._o but_o all_o unite_a at_o the_o last_o in_o the_o name_n of_o saracen_n this_o name_n derive_v as_o some_o think_v from_o sarra_n signify_v a_o desert_n and_o saken_a which_o signify_v to_o inhabit_v because_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o these_o desert_a place_n as_o other_o say_v from_o sarak_fw-mi signify_v a_o thief_n or_o robber_n agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o arabia_n before_o deliver_v this_o last_o most_o suitable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o best_a like_v by_o scaliger_n saraceni_n à _fw-la vicinis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ab_fw-la elsarak_fw-mi i.e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la rapinis_fw-la victitent_a so_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr emend_n temp._n a_o people_n not_o reckon_v of_o in_o the_o former_a time_n till_o make_v remarkable_a by_o their_o conquest_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o always_o count_v warlike_a and_o martial_a man_n of_o who_o take_v this_o character_n out_o of_o marcellinus_n the_o saracen_n say_v he_o who_o we_o be_v neither_o to_o wish_v for_o our_o friend_n or_o enemy_n be_v a_o martial_a people_n half-naked_n clad_v as_o far_o as_o the_o groin_n with_o paint_a cassock_n range_v up_o and_o down_o on_o camel_n and_o swift_a horse_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o troublesome_a time_n not_o use_v unto_o the_o plough_n to_o plant_v tree_n or_o get_v their_o live_n by_o tillage_n they_o wander_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o without_o house_n or_o home_n or_o any_o constant_a dwell_a place_n or_o the_o use_n of_o law_n nor_o can_v they_o long_o endure_v the_o same_o either_o air_n or_o soil_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o life_n be_v always_o flit_a like_o ravenous_a kite_n which_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o spy_v a_o prey_n snatch_v it_o up_o in_o their_o flight_n or_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o fasten_v on_o it_o as_o it_o leith_n on_o the_o ground_n they_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n their_o food_n be_v chief_o upon_o venison_n and_o store_n of_o milk_n herb_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o bird_n which_o they_o get_v by_o fowl_v but_o altogether_o ignorant_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n their_o wife_n they_o hire_v only_o for_o a_o time_n though_o for_o a_o show_n of_o matrimony_n they_o present_v their_o husband_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o a_o tent_n as_o in_o way_n of_o dowry_n but_o they_o part_v with_o they_o when_o they_o please_v both_o sext_n most_o extreme_o give_v to_o carnal_a lust_n the_o woman_n as_o ramble_v as_o the_o man_n marry_v in_o one_o place_n and_o bring_v to_o bed_n in_o another_o leave_v their_o child_n where_o they_o fall_v without_o more_o care_n of_o they_o so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o river_n of_o note_n here_o be_v not_o many_o the_o principal_a be_v 1._o that_o call_v trananus_n amnis_fw-la or_o the_o river_n of_o tranan_n which_o pass_v through_o this_o country_n end_v his_o course_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n 2._o rhtnocorura_n call_v in_o scripture_n the_o torrent_n of_o egypt_n which_o rise_v in_o this_o country_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o border_n of_o idumaea_n have_v its_o fall_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o sirbon_n and_o together_o with_o the_o water_n thereof_o lose_v itself_o at_o last_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a with_o mountain_n it_o be_v better_a store_v and_o those_o
to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n but_o they_o receive_v some_o notable_a overthrow_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o when_o the_o tartar_n make_v over_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o persia_n they_o be_v shameful_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o hysmael_n sophie_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o memorable_a in_o old_a story_n for_o the_o famous_a passage_n of_o alexander_n over_o it_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o darius_n for_o have_v follow_v bessus_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n there_o be_v neither_o ship_n upon_o it_o nor_o timber_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o build_v they_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bag_n and_o bladder_n to_o be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o day_n transport_v his_o army_n so_o that_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o his_o own_o historian_n unum_n id_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la necessit_fw-la as_o subjecerat_fw-la iniit_fw-la necessity_n be_v the_o best_a author_n of_o fine_a invention_n 4._o zioberis_n in_o hyrcania_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountainous_a tract_n as_o the_o two_o last-mentioned_a after_o a_o long_a course_n above_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a light_n hide_v himself_o again_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 38_o mile_n and_o then_o break_v out_o at_o a_o new_a fountain_n and_o fall_v into_o 5._o rhadaga_n another_o chief_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o this_o alexander_n the_o great_a find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o cast_v two_o ox_n into_o the_o river_n zioberis_n which_o by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o bring_v to_o light_v where_o the_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n again_o 6._o hidero_fw-it by_o what_o name_n know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o of_o great_a note_n among_o modern_a traveller_n for_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o steep_a and_o strong_a that_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o sacrifice_v or_o banquet_n under_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o stream_n so_o violent_o shoot_v over_o their_o head_n that_o it_o never_o wet_v they_o mountain_n of_o most_o note_n be_v those_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tanrus_n which_o have_v leave_v media_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v through_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n divide_v parthia_n from_o hyrcania_n and_o paropamisus_n from_o bactria_n and_o aria_n from_o margiana_n know_a by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n the_o scriphian_a hill_n paropamisus_n caucasus_n whereof_o more_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o 1._o susiana_n 2._o persis_n 3._o carmania_n 4._o ormuz_o 5._o gedrosia_n 6._o drangiana_n 7._o aria_n 8._o parthia_n 9_o arachosia_n 10._o paropamisus_n 11._o hyrcania_n and_o 12._o margians_n which_o we_o will_v several_o survey_v in_o the_o chorography_n and_o story_n till_o we_o have_v join_v they_o altogether_o in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o history_n as_o conjunct_a and_o fashion_a into_o the_o body_n of_o one_o empire_n 1._o susiana_n susiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o persis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldea_n one_o the_o north_n with_o assyria_n on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cusiana_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chusite_n from_o chus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ham_n and_o the_o grandsonne_n of_o noah_n by_o who_o son_n havilah_n it_o be_v first_o people_v and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o havilah_n this_o be_v that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v that_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o the_o country_n of_o susiana_n do_v not_o and_o be_v the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n amalekites_n and_o other_o nation_n intermingle_v in_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n for_o whereas_o saul_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o sam._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 7._o to_o have_v smite_v the_o amalekite_n from_o sur_fw-fr to_o havilah_n that_o be_v say_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o havilah_n in_o the_o first_o extent_n but_o neither_o of_o havilah_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o call_v from_o a_o son_n of_o jocktan_n or_o of_o that_o part_n of_o havilah_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o be_v that_o susiana_n in_o which_o now_o we_o be_v it_o be_v no_o where_o find_v that_o saul_n be_v so_o great_a a_o traveller_n as_o to_o see_v the_o indies_n or_o of_o such_o puissance_n as_o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o babylonian_n but_o the_o name_n of_o havilah_n be_v lose_v that_o of_o cusiana_n or_o susiana_n do_v still_o remain_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o of_o chusestan_n by_o which_o now_o call_v the_o country_n memorable_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o gold_n bdellium_n and_o the_o onyx-stone_n which_o do_v abundant_o set_v forth_o the_o richness_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o bdellium_n be_v a_o tree_n for_o of_o the_o other_o two_o nothing_o need_v be_v say_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olive_n yield_v a_o certain_a gum_n very_o sweet_a to_o smell_v to_o but_o bitter_a of_o taste_n which_o in_o time_n harden_v to_o a_o pearl_n as_o eugubinus_n and_o beroaldus_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o divide_v ancient_o into_o many_o particular_a region_n or_o at_o least_o know_v by_o several_a name_n in_o its_o several_a quarter_n for_o where_o it_o border_v upon_o tigris_n it_o be_v call_v melitene_n cabandone_v where_o it_o touch_v upon_o persis_n where_o it_o confine_v on_o the_o elymean_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cissia_n and_o near_o the_o wall_n or_o ditch_n call_v fallum_fw-la pasini_fw-la it_o be_v call_v characene_n water_v beside_o eulaeus_n and_o tigris_n before_o speak_v of_o with_o the_o river_n orontes_n and_o masaeus_fw-la with_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v basilius_n curtius_n pasi-tigris_n and_o the_o scripture_n pison_n chief_a city_n hereof_o 1._o aracca_n speak_v of_o by_o ptolemy_n the_o same_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v erech_n and_o one_o of_o the_o four_o which_o nimrod_n build_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o his_o empire_n gen._n 11._o remember_v by_o tibullus_n for_o the_o fountain_n of_o naphtah_n of_o which_o the_o median_n make_v their_o oil_n speak_v of_o before_o a_o bituminous_a liquor_n easy_o take_v fire_n but_o not_o easy_o quench_v of_o which_o thus_o the_o poet_n audet_fw-la areccaeis_n aut_fw-la unda_fw-la perhospita_fw-la campis_n where_o by_o unda_fw-la perhospita_fw-la he_o mean_v that_o bituminous_a liquor_n call_v napthta_n issue_v from_o the_o field_n of_o erech_n as_o the_o learned_a salmasius_n have_v observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o solinus_n 2._o susa_n the_o shusan_n of_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n and_o nehemiah_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n in_o winter_n as_o ecbatana_n in_o summer_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n eulaeus_n by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n call_v ulai_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o memnon_n the_o son_n of_o tithonus_n slay_v by_o the_o thessalonian_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n the_o wall_n whereof_o as_o cassiodorus_n have_v report_v cement_v with_o gold_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o magnificent_a city_n and_o of_o infinite_a wealth_n alexander_n find_v in_o it_o 50000_o talent_n of_o gold_n uncoined_a beside_o silver_n wedge_n and_o jewel_n of_o inestimable_a value_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a feast_n here_o make_v by_o ahasuerus_n of_o 180_o day_n continuance_n for_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n imitate_v by_o the_o persian_a sultan_n to_o this_o very_a day_n who_o with_o a_o royal_a feast_n of_o the_o like_a continuance_n do_v annual_o entertain_v their_o noble_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o 3._o elymais_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o elymaei_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n unless_o his_o copy_n be_v corrupt_v mistake_o call_v eldimaei_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o eulaeus_n also_o near_o the_o border_n of_o persis_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o elamites_n or_o elymaei_fw-la take_v part_n of_o both_o province_n of_o great_a note_n ancient_o for_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o diant_a sacrilegious_o ransack_v by_o antiochus_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o mac._n 6._o 2._o and_o of_o such_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n thither_o that_o severus_n sulpitius_n call_v it_o oppidum_n opulentissimum_fw-la a_o most_o opulent_a
with_o incredible_a pain_n and_o labour_n he_o have_v cause_v their_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o at_o sight_n whereof_o the_o people_n who_o suppose_v the_o king_n have_v too_o much_o other_o business_n and_o of_o more_o importance_n than_o to_o put_v himself_o unto_o that_o trouble_n do_v submit_v unto_o he_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o scleucus_fw-la they_o be_v the_o first_o people_n that_o be_v gain_v by_o arsaces_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n though_o they_o get_v nothing_o by_o the_o bargain_n but_o the_o change_n of_o their_o master_n in_o all_o time_n since_o they_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o member_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o tartar_n in_o the_o distraction_n of_o who_o great_a empire_n after_o tamerlanes_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o some_o prince_n of_o his_o house_n who_o govern_v here_o under_o the_o vassalage_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o zagathay_n recover_v not_o long_o since_o to_o their_o old_a obedience_n by_o sultan_n abas_n who_o for_o the_o better_a settle_v the_o affair_n hereof_o remove_v the_o seat_n royal_a from_o spawhawn_n to_o which_o before_o he_o have_v transfer_v it_o from_o the_o city_n of_o casbin_n to_o ashtrasse_n than_o a_o small_a town_n now_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o country_n 12._o margiana_n margiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o hyrcania_n on_o the_o east_n with_o bactria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o tartary_n from_o which_o sever_v by_o the_o river_n oxus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o aria_n divide_v from_o it_o by_o the_o mountain_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n margus_n which_o run_v throw_v the_o country_n but_o be_v now_o name_v tremigen_n the_o country_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o in_o most_o place_n of_o it_o full_a of_o sandy_a desert_n but_o where_o it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n arias_n and_o margus_n it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a stretch_v itself_o into_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n contain_v in_o the_o circuit_n near_o 200_o mile_n the_o plain_a once_o compass_v with_o a_o wall_n by_o antiochus_n soter_n king_n of_o syria_n more_o memorable_a for_o the_o huge_a stock_n of_o vine_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o as_o big_a in_o bulk_n as_o two_o man_n can_v fathom_v and_o sometime_o bear_v branch_n of_o grape_n two_o cubit_n long_o the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o where_o the_o vine_n will_v grow_v and_o if_o the_o ark_n rest_v on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a it_o do_v why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v some_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o first_o vineyard_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o noah_n when_o he_o descend_v from_o these_o mountain_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v here_o the_o people_n mix_v of_o scythian_a and_o persian_a breed_n partake_v of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o other_o conform_v unto_o the_o persian_n in_o religion_n language_n and_o apparel_n distinguish_v from_o they_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o turban_n only_o which_o be_v common_o green_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o persian_n call_v jeselbas_n or_o green-cap_n the_o turban_n of_o the_o persian_a be_v always_o red._n chief_z rivers_z of_o this_o country_n be_v 1._o margus_n the_o peculiar_a river_n of_o it_o which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n receive_v into_o its_o channel_n the_o river_n 2._o arias_n hasten_v out_o of_o aria_n and_o so_o together_o lose_v themselves_o in_o 3._o oxus_n divide_v the_o margian_o from_o the_o tartar_n out_o of_o the_o joint_a stream_n of_o which_o several_a river_n be_v make_v a_o large_a lake_n now_o call_v sabacamber_n but_o ancient_o palus_n oxiana_fw-la from_o the_o principal_a river_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o alexandria_n or_o alexandria_n margiana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n one_o of_o the_o fix_v town_n build_v by_o alexander_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o country_n call_v afterward_o seleucia_n from_o seleucus_n next_o antiochia_n from_o antiochus_n soter_n king_n of_o syria_n by_o who_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n it_o be_v now_o call_v indion_n and_o esteem_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n 2._o jasonium_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o margus_n with_o a_o nameless_a river_n issue_v from_o the_o seriphian_a mountain_n 3._o nigaea_n as_o the_o print_a book_n of_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o but_o mistake_v for_o nissa_n or_o nysaea_n 4._o argadina_n 5._o rhea_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a 6._o maran_n near_o to_o which_o ishmael_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sophian_a race_n discomfit_v the_o force_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n here_o of_o be_v the_o massagetes_n and_o the_o parni_n take_v up_o the_o midland_n the_o derbiceae_n border_v upon_o oxus_n and_o the_o tapyri_n dwell_v towards_o the_o east_n unite_a by_o the_o name_n of_o margians_n they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n from_o who_o win_v by_o alexander_n to_o his_o empire_n who_o to_o assure_v himself_o hereof_o build_v fix_v city_n in_o it_o two_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o four_o towards_o the_o east_n all_o situate_a on_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n and_o build_v at_o such_o convenient_a nearness_n that_o they_o may_v afford_v succour_n to_o each_o other_o as_o occasion_v serve_v after_o this_o nothing_o singular_a in_o the_o story_n of_o they_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o persia_n till_o persia_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o tartar_n since_o which_o time_n though_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o persian_a province_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tartarian_a yoke_n by_o gempsas_n the_o sultan_n of_o parthia_n and_o king_n of_o persia_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o part_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o bactriana_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o they_o 13._o bactria_n bactria_n or_o bactriana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o margiana_n on_o the_o east_n &_o north_n with_o the_o river_n oxus_n divide_v it_o from_o sogdiana_n on_o the_o south_n with_o paropamisus_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o hill_n so_o name_v and_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o bactra_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o be_v now_o call_v chorassin_n but_o by_o some_o name_v batter_v the_o country_n towards_o the_o river_n oxus_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o manure_v and_o afford_v plenty_n of_o wheat_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n except_v olive_n rich_a metal_n and_o some_o precious_a stone_n as_o emerald_n chrysolite_n and_o jacinthe_n plenty_n of_o pasture_n there_o be_v also_o well_o store_v with_o cattle_n and_o those_o of_o big_a bulk_n than_o in_o other_o place_n but_o the_o great_a part_n hereof_o to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o sand_n be_v drive_v up_o and_o down_o by_o contrary_a wind_n no_o tract_n or_o beat_v way_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v insomuch_o as_o traveller_n rest_v all_o day_n and_o take_v their_o journey_n in_o the_o night_n that_o they_o may_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n as_o upon_o the_o sea_n not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v lose_v or_o bury_v whilst_o alive_a in_o that_o sandy_a ocean_n the_o people_n heretofore_o a_o puissant_a and_o warlike_a nation_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n conquer_v by_o the_o assyrian_n nor_o with_o less_o by_o the_o persian_n always_o in_o arm_n cruel_a and_o resemble_v the_o scythian_n who_o near_a neighbour_n they_o be_v and_o which_o may_v very_o well_o pass_v for_o their_o great_a virtue_n multum_fw-la à _fw-la persarum_fw-la luxu_fw-la abhorrentes_fw-la abhort_v natural_o from_o the_o persian_a luxury_n but_o withal_o unnatural_a to_o their_o parent_n who_o when_o old_a they_o cast_v unto_o their_o dog_n keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o call_v cane_n sepulchrale_n or_o burial_n dog_n the_o woman_n gorgeous_a in_o apparel_n and_o proud_a of_o gesture_n but_o prodigal_a of_o their_o body_n to_o their_o mean_a slave_n the_o man_n to_o this_o day_n do_v retain_v their_o ancient_a stoutness_n but_o hard_o beset_v betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o tartar_n who_o several_o pretend_v a_o dominion_n over_o they_o no_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n have_v so_o many_o river_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o artamis_n and_o 2._o zariaspes_n mingle_v stream_n together_o as_o do_v also_o 3._o ochus_n and_o 4._o orgomanes_n all_o four_o contribute_v their_o water_n to_o the_o river_n oxus_n of_o oxus_n be_v rather_o a_o boundary_a betwixt_o the_o persian_a and_o the_o tartar_n than_o right_o proper_a unto_o
to_o his_o estate_n 8._o mango_n cham_n to_o who_o haiton_n a_o armenian_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a compiler_n of_o the_o tartarian_a history_n go_v for_o aid_n against_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdt_n by_o who_o persuasion_n the_o say_a mango_n cham_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christen_v with_o all_o his_o household_n and_o many_o noble_n of_o both_o sex_n 9_o cublay_v cham_n the_o son_n of_o mango_n 10._o tamor_n cham_n the_o nephew_n of_o cablay_n by_o his_o son_n cingis_n 11._o demâ—r_v cham_n the_o great_a cham_n of_o cathay_n in_o the_o year_n 1540_o or_o thereabouts_o what_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cham_n be_v who_o have_v since_o reign_v we_o can_v learn_v nor_o what_o memorable_a act_n have_v be_v do_v among_o they_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n have_v hinder_v further_a discovery_n for_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o his_o next_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o china_n will_v neither_o suffer_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o travel_v abroad_o nor_o permit_v any_o foreiner_n to_o view_v their_o dominion_n or_o enter_v into_o they_o unless_o either_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n and_o those_o but_o spare_o and_o under_o very_o great_a restraint_n to_o avoid_v all_o give_n of_o intelligence_n touch_v their_o affair_n the_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a the_o great_a cham_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o in_o his_o tongue_n beside_o which_o they_o have_v almost_o no_o law_n consist_v the_o power_n of_o life_n or_o death_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o simple_a vulgar_a the_o shadow_n of_o spirit_n and_o son_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o by_o himself_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o this_o cause_n every_o day_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v dine_v he_o cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v by_o that_o sign_n give_v leave_n to_o the_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o go_v to_o dinner_n a_o fine_a dream_n of_o universal_a monarchy_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cham_n the_o seven_o chief_a prince_n assemble_v to_o crown_v his_o son_n who_o they_o place_n on_o a_o black_a coarse_a cloth_n tell_v he_o if_o he_o reign_v well_o heaven_n shall_v be_v his_o reward_n if_o ill_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o corner_n of_o that_o black_a cloth_n to_o rest_v his_o body_n on_o then_o they_o put_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o kiss_v his_o foot_n swear_v unto_o he_o fealty_n and_o homage_n and_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o these_o great_a monarch_n they_o use_v to_o kill_v some_o of_o his_o guard-soudiers_a whereof_o he_o have_v 12000_o in_o continual_a pay_n say_v unto_o they_o itâ—_n &_o domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la seâ—uâ—â—e_fw-la in_o â—â—ia_fw-la vita_fw-la paulus_n venetus_n report_v that_o at_o the_o obsequy_n of_o manâ—o_n cham_n no_o few_o than_o 10000_o be_v slay_v on_o this_o occasion_n there_o cham_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n severe_a justicer_n and_o punish_v almost_o every_o small_a fact_n with_o sudden_a death_n but_o theft_n especial_o insomuch_o that_o a_o man_n in_o cambalu_n take_v a_o paâ—l_n of_o milk_n from_o a_o woman_n head_n and_o beginning_n to_o drink_v thereof_o upon_o the_o woman_n outcry_n be_v apprehend_v and_o cut_v a_o sunder_o with_o a_o sword_n so_o that_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o milk_n come_v out_o together_o nor_o be_v adultery_n or_o lie_v punish_v with_o less_o than_o death_n and_o so_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o cingis_n their_o first_o emperor_n a_o wise_a man_n than_o possible_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o rude_a a_o country_n and_o of_o so_o little_a breed_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o book_n or_o business_n the_o tartar_n be_v utter_o without_o the_o use_n of_o letter_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o huyri_n a_o cathaian_a nation_n but_o of_o christian_a faith_n what_o force_v the_o great_a cham_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o power_n be_v able_a to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n may_v be_v conjecture_v at_o by_o the_o army_n of_o tamerlane_n consist_v of_o 1200000_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o look_v on_o they_o as_o confine_v within_o catarrh_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o cublaâ—_n cham_n long_o after_o the_o division_n of_o this_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v make_v by_o tamerlane_n have_v in_o the_o field_n against_o naian_n his_o uncle_n and_o one_o caidu_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v a_o army_n of_o 100000_o foot_n and_o 360000_o horse_n there_o be_v 500000_o horse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o make_v almost_o a_o million_o of_o man_n in_o both_o army_n and_o this_o be_v probable_a enough_o if_o report_n be_v true_a touch_v the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n and_o those_o of_o â—urchestan_n before_o reduce_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o other_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o raise_v 300000_o horse_n and_o the_o last_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o more_o for_o stand_v force_n he_o maintain_v 12000_o horse_n distribute_v among_o four_o captain_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n beside_o which_o he_o have_v great_a force_n in_o every_o province_n and_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o every_o city_n ready_a to_o come_v upon_o a_o call_n if_o occasion_n be_v so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o outward_a invasion_n and_o much_o less_o any_o homebred_a rebellion_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o cham_n i_o can_v make_v no_o estimate_n but_o may_v conclude_v they_o to_o be_v what_o he_o list_v himself_o he_o be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o subject_a without_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v call_v his_o own_o but_o that_o which_o ordinary_o do_v accrue_v unto_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o of_o wool_n silk_n hemp_n coâ—_n and_o cattle_n then_o do_v he_o draw_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o preserve_v in_o his_o treasury_n impose_v on_o his_o people_n instead_o of_o money_n in_o some_o place_n cockleshell_n in_o other_o a_o black_a coin_n make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n with_o his_o stamp_n upon_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o have_v to_o himself_o the_o whole_a trade_n of_o pearl-fishing_a which_o no_o body_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n dare_v fish_n for_o but_o by_o leave_n from_o he_o so_o that_o his_o treasury_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a though_o his_o annual_a income_n be_v uncertain_a or_o not_o certain_o know_v and_o so_o much_o for_o tartary_n of_o china_n china_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o oriental_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o india_n on_o the_o north_n with_o tartary_n from_o which_o separare_v by_o a_o continue_a chain_n of_o hill_n part_n of_o those_o of_o ararat_n and_o where_o that_o chain_n be_v break_v off_o or_o interrupt_v with_o a_o great_a wall_n extend_v 400_o league_n in_o length_n build_v as_o they_o say_v by_o tzaintzon_n the_o 117th_o king_n hereof_o and_o on_o the_o south_n partly_o with_o cauâ—hin-china_n a_o province_n of_o india_n partly_o with_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v call_v ancient_o sine_fw-la or_o sinarum_fw-la regio_fw-la by_o which_o name_n it_o be_v still_o call_v at_o the_o present_a by_o our_o modern_a latinist_n and_o from_o whence_o that_o of_o china_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v by_o paulus_n venetâ—s_n call_v mangi_n by_o the_o neighbour_a country_n sanglai_n by_o the_o native_n take_v and_o taybinâ—o_o which_o last_o signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o realm_n or_o by_o way_n of_o excellence_n the_o realm_n by_o the_o arabian_n it_o be_v call_v tzinin_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o â—angis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v in_o circuit_n 69516_o dâ—ez_n of_o china_n measure_n which_o reduce_v to_o our_o european_a measure_n will_v make_v a_o compass_n in_o the_o whole_a of_o 3000_o league_n the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o the_o border_n of_o india_n to_o colâ—m_v one_o of_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o this_o continent_n 1800_o league_n but_o they_o that_o say_v so_o speak_v at_o random_n for_o beside_o that_o 1800_o league_n in_o length_n must_v needs_o carry_v a_o great_a compass_n than_o 3000_o league_n they_o make_v it_o by_o this_o reckon_n to_o be_v big_a than_o europe_n which_o i_o think_v no_o sober_a man_n will_v granâ—_n and_o answerable_a to_o this_o vast_a compass_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o contain_v no_o few_o than_o 15._o province_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v make_v to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a continenâ—â—han_n the_o great_a realm_n we_o know_v in_o europe_n yet_o not_o a_o continent_n of_o waste_a ground_n or_o full_a of_o unhabitable_a desert_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o full_a of_o goodly_a town_n and_o city_n the_o name_n of_o which_o
kingdom_n of_o habassia_n only_o and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o none_o where_o the_o christian_n be_v intermingle_v with_o mahâ—metans_n but_o only_o egypt_n nor_o where_o mingle_v with_o idolater_n but_o in_o longo_fw-la and_o angola_n and_o some_o few_o town_n upon_o those_o coast_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n so_o little_a benefit_n have_v those_o nation_n get_v by_o our_o late_a discovery_n it_o be_v gain_n not_o godliness_n which_o the_o merchant_n aim_v at_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v this_o country_n or_o disperse_v in_o it_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o african_n proper_o so_o call_v egyptian_n habassine_n arabian_n jewesâ—_n and_o some_o european_a christian_n the_o european_a christian_n only_o in_o their_o fort_n and_o garrison_n the_o jew_n in_o all_o the_o good_a town_n where_o trade_n be_v stir_v the_o arabian_n chief_o on_o the_o seacoast_n border_v on_o the_o red-sea_n but_o wander_v in_o great_a herd_n or_o company_n all_o about_o the_o country_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o habassine_n and_o egyptian_n in_o their_o several_a kingdom_n the_o african_n again_o subdivide_v into_o moor_n and_o cafere_n of_o which_o the_o moor_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n the_o cafere_n dwell_v in_o the_o inland_n and_o more_o southern_a part_n not_o discover_v ancient_o in_o their_o wont_a gentilism_n according_o the_o language_n herein_o speak_v be_v different_a also_o the_o portugal_n or_o spanish_a be_v use_v by_o the_o europaean_n 2._o the_o chaldee_n or_o syriack_n by_o the_o jew_n 3._o the_o arabic_a by_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o in_o all_o barbary_n except_o morocco_n only_o 4._o the_o habassine_n and_o 5._o the_o egyptian_a in_o those_o kingdom_n 6._o that_o call_v aquel-amarig_a or_o the_o noble_a language_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o original_a language_n of_o the_o roman_a african_n intermix_v with_o some_o arabian_a word_n and_o speak_v general_o in_o morocco_n and_o so_o among_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o barbary_n near_o to_o mount_n atlas_n 7._o that_o name_v sungai_n use_v in_o tombutum_fw-la guinea_n and_o other_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o 8._o that_o call_v gubeo_fw-la speak_v by_o those_o of_o aithiopia_n inferior_a and_o such_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n as_o lie_v next_o unto_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o contain_v only_o the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n africa_n and_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o spain_n the_o diocese_n of_o egypt_n subdivide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o libya_n superior_a 2._o libya_n inferior_a 3._o thebais_n 4._o augustanica_fw-la 5._o arcadia_n and_o 6._o aegyptus_n special_o so_o call_v distinguish_v by_o other_o name_n in_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o of_o africa_n into_o tripolitana_n 2._o byzacena_n 3._o zeugitana_n 4._o numidia_n 5._o mauritania_n caesariensis_n 6._o and_o mauritania_n sitifensis_n that_o other_o part_n of_o mauritania_n call_v tingitana_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o peninsula_n as_o they_o never_o conquer_v so_o it_o never_o be_v much_o take_v into_o consideration_n but_o be_v more_o perfect_o discover_v now_o then_o in_o former_a time_n though_o not_o so_o perfect_o as_o that_o i_o can_v be_v able_a to_o promise_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o these_o seven_o part_n 1._o egypt_n 2._o barbary_n or_o the_o roman_a africa_n 3._o numidia_n 4._o libya_n neither_o of_o which_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n 5._o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la 6._o aethiopia_n superior_a and_o 7._o aethiopia_n inferior_a such_o of_o the_o island_n as_o do_v proper_o belong_v unto_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v make_v up_o the_o eight_o in_o the_o description_n whereof_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o method_n of_o plautanus_n and_o begin_v with_o egypt_n as_o be_v people_v and_o possess_v before_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o idumaea_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o barbary_n numidia_n and_o part_n of_o libya_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o aethiopia_n superior_a or_o the_o abassine_a empire_n this_o country_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v call_v misraim_n from_o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o grandson_n of_o cham_n by_o who_o first_o plant_v after_o the_o flood_n the_o footstep_n of_o which_o name_n do_v remain_v among_o the_o arabian_n who_o still_o call_v it_o misre_o name_v in_o the_o same_o regard_n in_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n the_o land_n of_o ham_n a_o name_n retain_v in_o some_o of_o the_o sacred_a office_n of_o the_o old_a egyptian_n where_o as_o plutarch_n witness_v it_o be_v call_v chemia_n for_o chamia_n no_o doubt_n as_o that_o from_o cham_fw-mi or_o ham_n the_o first_o stock_n of_o their_o nation_n in_o profane_a author_n it_o have_v have_v the_o several_a name_n of_o 1._o aeria_n from_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v never_o cloud_v 2._o potamia_n from_o the_o propinquity_n of_o the_o sea_n wash_v two_o side_n of_o it_o 3._o ogygia_n from_o ogyges_n a_o suppose_a king_n thereof_o 4._o melampodus_n from_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n 5._o osiria_n from_o their_o god_n osiris_n here_o in_o high_a esteem_n and_o final_o 6._o aegyptus_n which_o in_o the_o end_n prevail_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n either_o from_o aegyptus_n the_o brother_n of_o danaus_n once_o king_n hereof_o in_o the_o story_n of_o this_o nation_n better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ramese_n or_o from_o aegyptus_n the_o old_a name_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n by_o who_o annual_a overflowing_n make_v both_o rich_a and_o famous_a and_o of_o the_o soil_n and_o rubbish_n which_o that_o river_n bring_v with_o it_o from_o the_o high_a country_n it_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a to_o have_v be_v raise_v into_o firm_a land_n and_o gain_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n call_v therefore_o in_o some_o writer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o nili_n donum_fw-la or_o the_o gift_n of_o nilus_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v it_o call_v aegyptus_n for_o aigupthus_n and_o that_o derive_v from_o a_z and_o coptus_n which_o signify_v the_o land_n or_o country_n of_o coptus_n that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o some_o again_o will_v have_v the_o name_n derive_v from_o chioth_n by_o which_o the_o egyptian_n call_v themselves_o to_o this_o very_a day_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o city_n of_o asna_n or_o syâ—â—e_v border_v on_o aethiopia_n 562_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n exclusive_o of_o cyrene_n and_o libya_n from_o rosetta_n unto_o damiata_n or_o from_o the_o most_o westerly_a branch_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o far_a east_n 160_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n to_o which_o the_o add_v of_o those_o two_o province_n make_v a_o great_a accession_n situate_v under_o the_o second_o and_o fiâ—t_z climate_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v but_o 13_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o southern_o situation_n of_o it_o the_o air_n be_v here_o very_o hot_a and_o offensive_a so_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o insupportable_a heat_n thereof_o and_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o some_o fresh_a wind_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o build_v high_a tower_n in_o all_o their_o town_n on_o which_o they_o use_v to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o soil_n make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nilus_n whereof_o more_o anon_o be_v so_o exceed_v plentiful_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n that_o it_o be_v call_v horreum_n populi_fw-la romani_fw-la the_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o city_n it_o do_v annual_o furnish_v with_o four_o month_n provision_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o pliny_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v without_o the_o corn_n and_o wealth_n of_o egypt_n the_o plenty_n or_o famine_n of_o that_o city_n depend_v whole_o on_o this_o country_n it_o abound_v also_o with_o rich_a pasture_n in_o which_o they_o feed_v great_a store_n of_o camel_n horse_n ass_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n great_a of_o growth_n then_o usual_o in_o most_o place_n else_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moorishness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fowl_n of_o poultry_n they_o have_v also_o good_a number_n about_o their_o house_n hatch_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o all_o other_o country_n not_o by_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o hen_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o furnace_n or_o oven_n in_o which_o their_o egg_n be_v orderly_o lay_v in_o dung_n and_o by_o a_o gentle_a heat_n bring_v to_o animation_n it_o be_v also_o liberal_o furnish_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o
forerunner_n to_o a_o follow_a dearth_n but_o prognosticate_v some_o ensue_a mischief_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o good_a and_o creditable_a author_n who_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o 10._o and_o 11._o year_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o river_n increase_v not_o at_o all_o that_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o foreteller_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o those_o two_o great_a but_o unfortunate_a prince_n cleopatra_n &_o her_o sweetheart_n antonius_n a_o second_o commodity_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o overflowing_n of_o nilus_n be_v the_o health_n which_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o plague_n which_o oftentimes_o miserable_o rage_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o flood_n abate_v instant_o insomuch_o that_o whereas_o 500_o may_v die_v of_o that_o disease_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n but_o the_o day_n before_o there_o die_v not_o one_o of_o it_o on_o the_o day_n follow_v a_o three_o wonder_n in_o this_o river_n be_v that_o keep_v its_o water_n unite_v in_o a_o body_n together_o after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o mediterranean_n further_a than_o any_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v see_v from_o the_o shore_n add_v unto_o these_o the_o many_o live_a creature_n which_o the_o slime_n thereof_o engender_v on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o river_n to_o its_o natural_a channel_n whereof_o ovid_n thus_o sic_fw-la ubi_fw-la deseruit_fw-la madidos_fw-la septemfluus_fw-la agros_fw-la nilus_n &_o antiquo_fw-la sua_fw-la flumina_fw-la reddidit_fw-la alveo_fw-la plurima_fw-la cultores_fw-la versis_fw-la animalia_fw-la glebis_fw-la inveniunt_fw-la which_o i_o english_a thus_o so_o when_o the_o seven-mouthed_a nile_n the_o field_n forsake_v and_o to_o his_o ancient_a channel_n he_o betake_v the_o ploughman_n many_o live_a creature_n find_v by_o turn_v up_o the_o mud_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o among_o which_o creature_n so_o engender_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o innumerable_a heap_n of_o frog_n that_o if_o nature_n or_o divine_a providence_n rather_o do_v not_o furnish_v this_o country_n with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o stork_n by_o who_o they_o be_v greedy_o devour_v the_o plague_n of_o frog_n will_v come_v a_o second_o time_n upon_o they_o to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n now_o because_o nilus_n run_v in_o its_o certain_a channel_n and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o water_n to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o all_o necessity_n there_o be_v many_o by-trenche_n and_o deep_a ditch_n cut_v in_o convenient_a place_n by_o the_o care_n and_o munificence_n of_o their_o king_n to_o receive_v its_o water_n and_o to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o people_n who_o know_v almost_o no_o other_o drink_n then_o the_o water_n hereof_o and_o indeed_o they_o need_v not_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n be_v of_o such_o excellent_a both_o taste_n and_o virtue_n that_o when_o pescominus_fw-la niger_n see_v his_o soldier_n murmur_n for_o want_n of_o wine_n what_o say_v he_o do_v you_o grumble_v for_o wine_n have_v the_o water_n of_o nile_n to_o drink_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v that_o famous_a labyrinth_n build_v by_o psamniticus_n which_o we_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o situate_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o north_n of_o arsinoe_n or_o the_o city_n of_o crocodile_n it_o contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o continue_a wall_n a_o thousand_o house_n and_o twelve_o royal_a palace_n all_o cover_v with_o marble_n and_o have_v only_o one_o entrance_n but_o innumerable_a turn_n and_o returning_n sometime_o one_o over_o another_o and_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n envious_a to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o the_o building_n more_o under_o the_o ground_n then_o above_o the_o marble_n stone_n lay_v with_o such_o art_n that_o neither_o wood_n nor_o cement_n be_v employ_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fabric_n the_o chamber_n so_o dispose_v that_o the_o door_n upon_o their_o open_n do_v give_v a_o report_n no_o less_o terrible_a than_o a_o crack_n of_o thunder_n the_o main_a entrance_n all_o of_o white-marble_n adorn_v with_o stately_a column_n and_o most_o curious_a imagery_n the_o end_n at_o length_n be_v attain_v a_o pair_n of_o stair_n of_o 90_o step_n conduct_v into_o a_o gallant_a portice_fw-la support_v with_o pillar_n of_o theban_a stone_n which_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a hall_n the_o place_n of_o their_o general_a convention_n all_o of_o polish_a marble_n set_v out_o with_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o go_n a_o work_n which_o afterward_o be_v imitate_v by_o daedalus_n in_o the_o cretan_a labyrinth_n though_o that_o fall_v as_o short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o as_o minos_n be_v inferior_a unto_o psamniticus_n in_o power_n and_o riches_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n also_o grow_v those_o sedgy_a weed_n call_v papyri_fw-la of_o which_o paper_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n they_o divide_v it_o into_o thin_a flake_n into_o which_o it_o natural_o part_v then_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o table_n and_o moyst'ning_n they_o with_o the_o glutinous_a water_n of_o the_o river_n they_o pre_v they_o together_o and_o after_o dry_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o invention_n book_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v transcribe_v and_o reserve_v then_o former_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n make_v his_o excellent_a library_n at_o alexandria_n and_o understand_v how_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o egyptian_a paper_n strive_v to_o exceed_v he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o magnificence_n prohibit_v the_o carry_n of_o it_o out_o of_o egypt_n hereupon_o attalus_n invent_v the_o use_n of_o parchment_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o calf_n and_o sheep_n from_o the_o material_n call_v membranae_fw-la and_o pergamena_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v invent_v the_o convenience_n whereof_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o short_a time_n the_o egyptian_a paper_n be_v wear_v out_o of_o use_n in_o place_n whereof_o succeed_v our_o paper_n make_v of_o rag_n the_o author_n of_o which_o excellent_a invention_n our_o progenitor_n have_v forget_v to_o commit_v to_o memory_n before_o the_o use_n of_o these_o paper_n and_o parchment_n be_v first_o make_v know_v i_o observe_v three_o way_n of_o writing_n among_o the_o ancient_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v pardon_v this_o short_a digression_n 1._o on_o the_o inward_a side_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v liber_n and_o whence_o book_n have_v the_o name_n of_o libri_fw-la 2._o on_o table_n frame_v out_o of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v call_v caudex_fw-la give_v the_o latin_n occasion_n to_o call_v a_o book_n codex_fw-la 3._o they_o use_v to_o cover_v their_o table_n over_o with_o wax_n and_o thereon_o to_o write_v what_o they_o have_v to_o signify_v from_o whence_o a_o letter-carrier_n be_v name_v tabellarius_fw-la the_o instrument_n wherewith_o they_o write_v be_v a_o sharp-pointed_a iron_n which_o they_o call_v stylus_fw-la a_o word_n now_o signify_v the_o original_a derive_v from_o hence_o the_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o phrase_n which_o any_o man_n use_v as_o negligens_fw-la stylus_fw-la in_o quintilian_n and_o exercitatus_fw-la stylus_fw-la in_o cicero_n i_o shall_v have_v also_o note_v that_o they_o use_v sometime_o to_o write_v in_o leave_n that_o the_o sibyl_n oracle_n be_v so_o write_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o have_v the_o name_n of_o sibyllae_fw-la folia_fw-la and_o that_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v the_o phrase_n of_o a_o leaf_n of_o paper_n but_o of_o this_o argument_n enough_o have_v thus_o do_v with_o the_o rarity_n concern_v nilus_n and_o that_o great_a increase_n of_o wealth_n which_o accrue_v thereby_o to_o all_o the_o country_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o next_o look_v on_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o great_a riches_n which_o that_o bring_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o way_n of_o trading_n a_o sea_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n the_o extent_n thereof_o and_o the_o several_a island_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v it_o here_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o this_o alone_a be_v the_o fame_n it_o have_v for_o the_o miraculous_a passage_n of_o the_o israelite_n through_o it_o as_o upon_o dry-land_n and_o the_o drown_n of_o pharaoh_n cenchre_n and_o all_o his_o people_n at_o large_a commemorate_a in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o also_o for_o that_o through_o it_o the_o spice_n of_o india_n and_o arabia_n be_v bring_v to_o alexandria_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o venetian_n disperse_v through_o all_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n i_o suppose_v i_o shall_v not_o do_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o historical_o out_o of_o galuano_n a_o relation_n of_o the_o
beginning_n continuance_n and_o period_n of_o the_o traffic_n through_o this_o sea_n by_o which_o all_o europe_n former_o receive_v so_o great_a commodity_n know_v then_o say_v he_o that_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n 277_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v on_o foot_n this_o navigation_n cosir_n of_o old_a call_v myos-hormos_a on_o the_o seaside_n be_v the_o ordinary_a haven_n out_o of_o which_o they_o hoist_a sail_n for_o india_n and_o into_o which_o they_o return_v full_o fraught_v with_o their_o commodity_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v by_o land_n convey_v to_o coptus_n and_o so_o down_o the_o nile_n to_o alexandria_n by_o which_o traffic_n the_o city_n grow_v exceed_v rich_a insomuch_o that_o the_o custom-house_n there_o yield_v ptol-auletes_a 7_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n yearly_o the_o roman_n be_v lord_n of_o egypt_n enhanse_v the_o custom_n to_o double_a that_o sum_n they_o send_v into_o india_n every_o year_n as_o pliny_n witness_v 120_o ship_n who_o lade_v be_v worth_a 1200000_o crown_n and_o there_o be_v make_v in_o return_n of_o every_o crown_n 100_o when_o the_o vandal_n lombard_n goth_n and_o moor_n have_v tear_v in_o piece_n the_o roman_a empire_n all_o commerce_n between_o nation_n begin_v to_o cease_v at_o last_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n they_o begin_v anew_o convey_v the_o indian_a commodity_n partly_o by_o land_n partly_o by_o water_n unto_o capha_n in_o taurica_n chersonesus_n belong_v to_o the_o genoese_a next_o trabezond_n be_v make_v the_o mart-town_n than_o sarmachand_n in_o zagatate_n where_o the_o indian_a turkish_a and_o persian_a merchant_n meet_v to_o barter_n ware_n the_o turk_n convey_v their_o merchandise_n to_o damascus_n baratti_n and_o aleppo_n from_o whence_o the_o venetian_n transport_v it_o to_o venice_n make_v that_o the_o common_a emporium_n of_o christendom_n once_o again_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1300._o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n restore_v the_o passage_n by_o the_o red-sea_n which_o have_v continue_v more_o than_o 200_o year_n be_v now_o discontinue_v by_o the_o portugal_n spaniard_n english_a and_o dutch_a which_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o several_a home_n by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o traffic_n of_o alexandria_n be_v almost_o decay_a and_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o venetian_n much_o diminish_v but_o the_o drug_n and_o spice_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n as_o impair_v by_o too_o much_o moisture_n so_o much_o say_v he_o touch_v the_o course_n and_o alteration_n of_o this_o trade_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o add_v that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o quick_a return_n of_o such_o commodity_n as_o be_v usual_o bring_v into_o this_o sea_n some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n attempt_v former_o to_o cut_v a_o main_a channel_n from_o it_o to_o the_o river_n nilus_n passable_a by_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n the_o mark_n of_o who_o proud_a attempt_n be_v remain_v still_o sesostris_n be_v the_o first_o who_o design_v the_o work_n have_v before_o with_o good_a success_n cut_v many_o trench_n from_o the_o river_n and_o some_o navigable_a into_o many_o place_n of_o the_o country_n by_o which_o unprofitable_a marsh_n be_v drain_v the_o country_n strengthen_v trade_n make_v easy_a and_o the_o people_n better_o furnish_v with_o water_n then_o in_o former_a time_n darius_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n second_v the_o same_o project_n so_o do_v one_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o a_o capricious_a portugal_n in_o these_o late_a time_n but_o they_o all_o give_v it_o over_o on_o the_o same_o consideration_n which_o be_v a_o fear_n lest_o by_o let_v in_o the_o red-sea_n they_o may_v drown_v the_o country_n and_o perhaps_o make_v a_o second_o deluge_n in_o the_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n minor_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o they_o that_o sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v much_o high_a than_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o flat_n of_o egypt_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v egypt_n relate_v to_o egypt_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v contain_v only_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n as_o lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o not_o to_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o border_n of_o libya_n which_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n much_o less_o as_o comprehend_v libya_n and_o cyrene_n also_o though_o now_o account_v member_n of_o that_o great_a body_n and_o ancient_o part_n or_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o it_o for_o egypt_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v and_o general_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o part_n viz._n 1._o egypt_n in_o the_o general_a notion_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n extend_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o the_o border_n of_o idumaea_n to_o the_o the_o roman_a libya_n or_o marmarica_n lie_v westward_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n call_v heracleoticum_n and_o on_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n superior_n from_o the_o say_a red-sea_n to_o the_o country_n of_o libya_n interior_n 2._o libya_n or_o marmarica_n lie_v betwixt_o egypt_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o province_n of_o cyrene_n or_o pentapolis_n and_o 3._o cyrene_n or_o pentapolis_n reach_v from_o that_o libya_n to_o the_o great_a syrtis_n where_o it_o border_v with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o african_a diocese_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o in_o this_o first_o acception_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o chief_a city_n which_o do_v we_o shall_v describe_v the_o other_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o then_o unite_v they_o all_o in_o the_o general_n story_n as_o for_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v very_o many_o there_o be_v no_o live_n else_o for_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o 1._o those_o call_v montes_n libyei_n lie_v in_o a_o long_a chain_n on_o the_o west_n of_o nilus_n 2._o alabastrinus_fw-la 3._o porphyritus_n 4._o troigus_n 5._o basanitus_fw-la on_o the_o east_n thereof_o betwixt_o these_o hill_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n be_v so_o hem_v in_o on_o both_o side_n that_o at_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stream_n where_o it_o first_o enter_v into_o egypt_n the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o above_o four_o mile_n broad_a enlarge_a afterward_o to_o eight_o then_o about_o cairo_n to_o thirty_o seven_o thence_o open_v wide_o and_o wide_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o delta_n as_o the_o country_n do_v increase_v in_o breadth_n on_o these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o lesser_a hill_n stand_v most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o countrypeople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n rise_v when_o lest_o to_o fifteen_o cubit_n or_o seven_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a river_n of_o note_n here_o be_v none_o but_o nilus_n nor_o indeed_o any_o one_o but_o that_o that_o be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o enrich_v this_o country_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o sandy_a desert_n but_o what_o they_o want_v in_o river_n be_v supply_v with_o lake_n and_o trench_n which_o serve_v for_o water_v their_o cattle_n temper_v of_o mortar_n for_o their_o building_n and_o other_o such_o inferior_a use_n sometime_o perhaps_o for_o drink_v for_o the_o poor_a sort_n who_o can_v be_v convenient_o furnish_v with_o the_o water_n of_o nile_n among_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v many_o as_o before_o be_v say_v those_o of_o most_o estimation_n be_v the_o work_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n the_o first_o fall_v into_o that_o branch_n of_o the_o nile_n which_o make_v the_o isle_n call_v heracleotis_n the_o other_o into_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o not_o far_o from_o cairo_n these_o two_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o fresh_a spring_n which_o fall_v into_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o river_n in_o old_a author_n and_o betwixt_o these_o be_v seat_v the_o land_n of_o goshen_n extend_v from_o nilus_n to_o the_o red-sea_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o chief_a of_o note_n among_o the_o lake_n be_v those_o call_v 1._o mareotis_n not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n by_o pliny_n call_v arapotes_n maria_n by_o ptolemy_n all_o which_o name_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o change_v into_o that_o of_o lagodi_n antacon_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n near_o unto_o it_o 2._o laccus_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n be_v call_v asphar_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o 3._o moeris_n now_o call_v buchaira_n more_o memorable_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o compass_n 3500_o
of_o street_n the_o number_n of_o which_o say_v to_o be_v 18000._o every_o one_o of_o they_o fortify_v with_o a_o gate_n at_o each_o end_n which_o be_v well_o bar_v make_v every_o several_a street_n a_o impregnable_a fortress_n find_v so_o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o when_o he_o conquer_v egypt_n who_o spend_v three_o day_n in_o force_v his_o way_n through_o it_o with_o his_o numerous_a army_n the_o private_a building_n very_o mean_a the_o public_a special_o the_o mosque_n beyond_o thought_n magnificent_a visited_n every_o seven_o year_n with_o a_o dreadful_a pestilence_n yet_o still_o so_o populous_a that_o it_o be_v conveive_v to_o be_v in_o good_a health_n if_o there_o die_v not_o above_o a_o thousand_o in_o a_o day_n or_o 300000_o within_o that_o year_n adorn_v with_o many_o delicate_a orchard_n both_o within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o full_a of_o variety_n of_o contentment_n and_o neighbour_v by_o a_o pleasant_a lake_n but_o make_v more_o pleasant_a by_o the_o company_n which_o meet_v there_o in_o boat_n for_o their_o mutual_a solace_n and_o delight_n fortify_v at_o the_o south_n end_n with_o a_o stately_a castle_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v sultan_n situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n overlook_v the_o city_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n also_o so_o large_a that_o it_o seem_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o immure_v with_o high_a wall_n divide_v into_o many_o partition_n or_o several_a court_n in_o time_n past_o the_o place_n of_o exercise_n and_o enter_v by_o door_n of_o iron_n destroy_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o selimus_n for_o fear_n of_o give_v opportunity_n to_o some_o rebellion_n or_o envy_v the_o mamaluck_v the_o glory_n of_o have_v be_v the_o master_n of_o so_o brave_a a_o mansion_n that_o which_o be_v leave_v now_o serve_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o turkish_a bassa_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 4._o matare_v or_o matarea_n not_o far_o from_o cairo_n the_o soil_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o rich_a and_o fertile_a that_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o cover_v it_o with_o sand_n or_o gravel_n so_o moderate_v the_o extreme_a rankness_n of_o it_o 5._o arsinoe_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o nile_n and_o somewhat_o south_n of_o the_o famous_a labyrinth_n before_o describe_v call_v also_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o red-sea_n the_o city_n of_o crocodile_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o divine_a honour_n there_o do_v that_o monster_n 6._o nilopolis_n or_o nili_n civitas_n in_o the_o island_n call_v heracleotis_n make_v by_o the_o embracement_n of_o the_o river_n most_o memorable_a for_o be_v the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o cheraemon_n a_o right_a godly_a prelate_n of_o who_o see_v eusebius_n in_o the_o 6_o book_n and_o 34_o chap._n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n 7._o troia_n on_o the_o eastern_a stream_n which_o make_v that_o island_n not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o montes_n troici_fw-fr lie_v near_o unto_o it_o out_o of_o which_o be_v dig_v the_o stone_n which_o make_v the_o pyramid_n 8._o cynopolis_n in_o a_o little_a island_n up_o the_o water_n 9_o hermopolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o mercury_n call_v also_o hermopolis_n magna_fw-la to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n not_o far_o from_o alexandria_n to_o which_o they_o give_v the_o adjunct_n of_o parva_n 10._o antinous_n now_o antius_n found_v by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n in_o honour_n of_o antinous_n his_o especial_a favourite_n the_o most_o southern_a city_n of_o this_o province_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nile_n 11._o dionysias_n or_o the_o city_n of_o bacchus_n situate_v on_o the_o southern_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o moeris_n in_o the_o nomus_n or_o division_n call_v oasis_fw-la parva_fw-la 12._o clysma_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o golf_n a_o roman_a garrison_n city_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o province_n of_o thebais_n 1._o panopolis_n the_o panos_n of_o antoninus_n one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o this_o part_n 2._o ptolomais_fw-fr the_o foundation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o goodly_a city_n of_o this_o province_n succeed_v unto_o thebes_n both_o in_o power_n and_o greatness_n 3._o saiet_fw-mi a_o fair_a and_o large_a town_n six_o day_n journey_n from_o cairo_n go_v up_o the_o water_n but_o by_o what_o name_n call_v among_o the_o ancient_n i_o do_v nowhere_o find_v affirm_v erroneous_o i_o think_v to_o be_v the_o dwelling-place_n of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n when_o they_o flee_v with_o christ_n our_o saviour_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o herod_n beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a temple_n but_o now_o somewhat_o ruinous_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o city_n much_o resort_v to_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o tradition_n only_o by_o many_o age_a christian_a cophties_n who_o desire_v to_o die_v there_o 4._o diospolis_n or_o the_o city_n of_o jupiter_n all_o of_o they_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n 5._o tentyra_n in_o a_o little_a isle_n so_o call_v make_v by_o the_o circling_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o dare_v encounter_v the_o crocodile_n a_o creature_n of_o a_o terrible_a name_n but_o a_o cowardly_a nature_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n that_o it_o assault_v those_o which_o fly_v from_o it_o and_o fly_v from_o those_o who_o do_v assault_v it_o in_o that_o point_n very_o like_o the_o devil_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n james_n 4_o 7._o that_o if_o he_o be_v resist_v he_o will_v fly_v from_o we_o or_o as_o the_o good_a old_a poet_n have_v it_o est_fw-la leo_fw-la si_fw-la fugias_fw-la si_fw-la stas_fw-la quasi_fw-la musca_n recedit_fw-la give_v ground_n a_o lion_n he_o will_v be_v stand_v to_o it_o and_o away_o fly_v he_o 6._o coptos_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o trench_n or_o watercourse_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o nilus_n on_o the_o south_n of_o tentyra_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n in_o old_a time_n a_o most_o note_a emporie_n for_o indian_a and_o arabian_a ware_n from_o whence_o not_o only_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o country_n be_v think_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cophties_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o be_v original_o call_v aegyptus_n from_o ai-coptus_a or_o the_o land_n of_o coptus_n 7._o thebes_n the_o residence_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o great_a tyrant_n busiris_n in_o compass_n 140_o furlong_n or_o 17_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a call_v also_o hecatompylae_fw-la from_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o gate_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o so_o beautify_v with_o colossus_n temple_n palace_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o old_a egyptian_a pharaoh_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o state_n that_o it_o be_v think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o nonesuch_n of_o the_o world_n decay_a on_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o court_n to_o memphis_n it_o become_v a_o ruin_n so_o long_o since_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o juvenal_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o say_v atque_fw-la vetus_fw-la thebes_n centum_fw-la iaceo_fw-la obruta_fw-la portis_fw-la old_a thebes_n yield_v to_o the_o fate_n lie_v bury_v with_o its_o hundred_o gate_n 8._o abydus_n now_o call_v abutick_a once_o the_o seat-royal_a of_o memnon_n from_o thence_o call_v memnonium_n renown_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o osiris_n more_o for_o the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n which_o though_o make_v of_o stone_n do_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n yield_v a_o vocal_a sound_n 9_o elephantis_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o nile_n neighbour_v by_o crophi_n and_o mophi_n two_o sharp_a rock_n betwixt_o which_o the_o river_n falling-down_a with_o a_o violent_a current_n make_v the_o lesser_a cataract_n of_o which_o and_o of_o the_o great_a we_o shall_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o aethiopia_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n on_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n sub_fw-la aegypto_n as_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o know_v unto_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o elephantina_n but_o to_o our_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n by_o the_o name_n of_o tabenna_n memorable_a in_o time_n of_o heathenism_n for_o the_o town_n and_o temple_n of_o onuphis_n wherein_o stand_v the_o nilometrium_n or_o standing-pillar_n by_o which_o they_o do_v observe_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n remove_v since_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o michias_n two_o mile_n from_o cairo_n in_o time_n of_o christianity_n for_o the_o dwelling_n of_o infinite_a number_n of_o monk_n and_o hermit_n call_v from_o this_o place_n tabenisiotae_n 10._o syene_n now_o asna_n a_o little_a north_n of_o elephantis_n situate_v direct_o under_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o memorable_a for_o a_o deep_a well_o there_o dig_v by_o some_o astronomer_n which_o when_o
the_o sun_n enter_v into_o that_o sign_n be_v whole_o enlighten_v with_o his_o beam_n without_o any_o shadow_n so_o perpendiculary_a do_v the_o body_n of_o it_o stand_v over_o the_o pit_n this_o the_o last_o city_n of_o egypt_n towards_o aethiopia_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o my_o method_n in_o other_o place_n to_o the_o story_n of_o egypt_n but_o be_v that_o libya_n and_o cyrene_n be_v now_o account_v member_n of_o it_o the_o fortune_n whereof_o they_o have_v also_o follow_v in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o mutation_n of_o state_n &_o government_n i_o shall_v first_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o as_o the_o limb_n of_o this_o body_n and_o show_v you_o how_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o that_o one_o head_n by_o which_o now_o direct_v 2._o marmarica_n 2._o libra_n or_o marmarica_n have_v on_o the_o east_n egypt_n proper_o so_o call_v on_o the_o west_n cyrene_n on_o the_o north_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o be_v hence_o call_v mare_n libycum_n and_o sometime_o parthenium_n and_o on_o the_o south_n some_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n superior_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o libya_n from_o the_o old_a greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v black_a agreeable_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v black_a and_o swarthy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antiqua_fw-la lingua_fw-la graca_n niger_n say_v a_o learned_a writer_n or_o possible_o enough_o from_o love_fw-mi a_o arabian_a word_n signify_v thirst_n as_o suitable_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o sandy_a in_o which_o respect_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n xero-libya_n or_o libya_n sicca_fw-la from_o hence_o the_o southwind_n blow_v from_o these_o coast_n towards_o greece_n and_o italy_n have_v the_o name_n of_o lyb_n and_o the_o promontory_n in_o sicily_n opposite_a unto_o it_o that_o of_o lilybaeum_n it_o be_v also_o call_v marmarica_n perhaps_o from_o the_o marmaridae_fw-la a_o chief_a people_n of_o it_o though_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o cyrene_n and_o sometime_o barca_n from_o barce_a a_o chief_a city_n in_o it_o of_o late_a time_n barca_n marmarica_n by_o both_o name_n unite_v the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o dry_a and_o barren_a and_o but_o mean_o people_v insomuch_o as_o alexander_n pass_v through_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n see_v neither_o man_n beast_n bird_n tree_n nor_o river_n cover_a over_o in_o most_o place_n with_o a_o thick_a light_a sand_n which_o the_o wind_n remove_v up_o and_o down_o continual_o turn_v valley_n into_o hill_n and_o hill_n into_o valley_n find_a by_o cambyses_n to_o his_o cost_n who_o as_o base_o esteem_v of_o the_o god_n as_o he_o do_v of_o his_o subject_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o this_o country_n to_o destroy_v the_o temple_n above_o mention_v but_o in_o the_o passage_n towards_o that_o prohibit_v place_n fifty_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v overwhelm_v and_o smother_v in_o a_o storm_n of_o sand_n the_o rest_n with_o much_o ado_n escape_v call_v therefore_o xero-libya_n or_o libya_n sicca_n as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o libya_n sitiens_fw-la thirsty_a libya_n per_fw-la calidas_fw-la libyae_n sitientis_fw-la arenas_fw-la in_o that_o verse_n of_o lucan_n the_o people_n neighbour_n unto_o egypt_n and_o consequent_o much_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n say_a by_o herodotus_n by_o who_o they_o be_v call_v adyrnachidae_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o like_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o egyptian_n be_v but_o to_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o their_o habit_n of_o colour_n dark_a and_o black_a of_o constitution_n lean_a and_o dry_a and_o incline_v to_o melancholy_n angry_a on_o every_o light_a occasion_n very_o litigious_a and_o eager_a prosecutor_n of_o their_o due_n by_o a_o old_a observation_n among_o themselves_o they_o abstain_v both_o from_o beef_n and_o hog-meat_n so_o obstinate_a in_o deny_v their_o accustom_a tribute_n that_o he_o who_o can_v not_o show_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o suffering_n for_o it_o either_o black_a or_o blue_a be_v account_v no_o body_n and_o so_o resolve_v to_o conceal_v any_o thing_n disgraceful_a to_o they_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v for_o a_o robbery_n no_o torment_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o tell_v his_o name_n at_o this_o time_n little_o differ_v in_o person_n temper_n or_o condition_n from_o the_o egyptian_n moor_n and_o arabe_n intermix_v among_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n with_o or_o not_o long_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o egypt_n of_o which_o then_o reckon_v for_o a_o province_n it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o patriarchate_o of_o alexandria_n who_o jurisdiction_n over_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o call_n of_o which_o famous_a council_n this_o country_n occasional_o concur_v by_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n that_o wretched_a arius_n who_o with_o his_o heterodexy_n and_o contentious_a cavil_n have_v disturb_v the_o church_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v in_o that_o famous_a council_n but_o his_o person_n by_o the_o divine_a justice_n of_o god_n reserve_v to_o a_o more_o remarkable_a punishment_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n to_o make_v a_o recantation_n of_o his_o former_a heresy_n he_o first_o write_v out_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o own_o opinion_n which_o he_o hide_v in_o his_o bosom_n and_o then_o write_v out_o the_o recantation_n expect_v from_o he_o take_v oath_n that_o he_o do_v real_o mean_a as_o he_o have_v write_v which_o word_n the_o emperor_n refer_v to_o the_o recantation_n he_o to_o the_o paper_n in_o his_o bosom_n but_o god_n will_v not_o be_v so_o cozen_v though_o the_o emperor_n be_v for_o as_o he_o pass_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o street_n of_o constantinople_n he_o draw_v aside_o into_o a_o private_a house_n of_o ease_n where_o he_o void_v his_o gut_n into_o the_o draught_n and_o send_v his_o soul_n as_o a_o harbinger_n to_o the_o devil_n to_o make_v room_n for_o his_o body_n not_o more_o infamous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o miscreant_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n then_o famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyl_n hence_o surname_v libyca_n by_o who_o the_o same_o have_v be_v foreshew_v which_o sibyl_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v denomination_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o jovis_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la consciae_fw-la they_o be_v in_o number_n ten_o viz._n 1._o persica_fw-la 2._o libyca_n 3._o delphica_n 4._o cumaea_n 5._o samia_n 6._o hellespontiaca_n 7._o tiburtina_n 8._o albunea_n 9_o erythraea_n and_o 10._o cumana_n which_o last_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v write_v the_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n they_o be_v all_o present_v by_o a_o old_a woman_n to_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n but_o he_o not_o willing_a to_o pay_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v demand_v deny_v they_o whereupon_o the_o old_a woman_n burn_v three_o of_o they_o require_v as_o much_o money_n for_o the_o other_o six_o as_o for_o all_o which_o be_v deny_v she_o also_o burn_v the_o other_o three_o ask_v as_o much_o for_o the_o three_o remain_v as_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o superbus_n amaze_v give_v and_o the_o old_a trot_n vanquish_v these_o book_n contain_v manifest_a token_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n his_o name_n his_o birth_n and_o death_n they_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o arch-traitor_n stilico_n so_o that_o those_o prophecy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v now_o extant_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o other_o write_n where_o their_o authority_n have_v be_v quote_v concern_v which_o though_o causabon_n and_o some_o other_o of_o out_o great_a philologer_n conceive_v they_o to_o be_v piae_fw-la fraud_n compose_v of_o purpose_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n to_o win_v credit_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yet_o dare_v i_o not_o so_o far_o disparage_v those_o most_o godly_a man_n as_o to_o believe_v they_o will_v support_v so_o strong_a a_o edifice_n with_o so_o weak_a a_o prop_n or_o borrow_v help_n from_o falsehood_n to_o evict_v a_o truth_n or_o if_o they_o dare_v have_v be_v so_o impudent_o venturous_a how_o easy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o their_o learned_a adversaire_n porphyry_n julian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o more_o eminent_a note_n to_o have_v detect_v the_o imposture_n and_o silence_v the_o christian_a advocate_n with_o reproach_n and_o scorn_v but_o of_o this_o enough_o here_o more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o river_n of_o note_n i_o find_v not_o any_o it_o be_v well_o if_o in_o a_o country_n so_o full_a of_o sand_n there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o some_o lake_n i_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o author_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o 1_o laccus_n 2_o lacus_n lacomedis_n now_o linxamo_n 3_o cleartus_fw-la sufficient_a to_o preserve_v their_o few_o
fez_n begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o idris_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o mahomet_n by_o hali_n and_o his_o daughter_n fatima_n who_o persecute_v by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n flee_v into_o mauritania_n where_o he_o grow_v into_o such_o reputation_n that_o in_o short_a time_n he_o get_v both_o sword_n into_o his_o hand_n die_v about_o the_o 185_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n he_o leave_v his_o power_n unto_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o his_o father_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o fez_n opposite_a whereunto_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n one_o of_o his_o son_n but_o his_o name_n i_o find_v not_o build_v another_o city_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v into_o emulation_n with_o it_o and_o raise_v by_o that_o mean_v a_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o idris_n give_v opportunity_n to_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o teifin_n or_o telephine_n of_o the_o house_n of_o luntune_v then_o famous_a for_o bridle_v the_o arabian_n and_o sound_v the_o city_n of_o morocco_n to_o suppress_v that_o family_n who_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o that_o line_n and_o 30000_o of_o their_o subject_n break_v down_o the_o wall_n which_o part_v the_o two_o city_n from_o one_o another_o unite_v they_o by_o bridge_n and_o so_o make_v they_o one_o draw_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o diffention_n of_o the_o saracen_n there_o among_o themselves_o he_o add_v all_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o his_o dominion_n hold_v by_o his_o successor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v morocco_n the_o catalogue_n of_o which_o prince_n call_v the_o house_n or_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n with_o that_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almohade_n be_v this_o which_o follow_v the_o king_n or_o miramomolims_n of_o morocco_n 1_o teifin_n or_o telephine_n the_o first_o of_o the_o almoravide_n that_o reign_v in_o africa_n 2_o joseph_n surname_v telephinus_n the_o son_n of_o teifin_n found_v morocco_n subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o add_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n unto_o his_o dominion_n 3_o hali_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n 4_o albo-halis_a the_o son_n of_o hali_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o publisher_n of_o the_o work_v now_o extant_a in_o the_o name_n of_o avicenne_n compile_v at_o his_o command_n by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a arabian_a doctor_n vanquish_a and_o slay_v by_o 5_o abdelmon_n or_o abdel-mumen_n the_o first_o of_o the_o almohade_n of_o obscure_a parentage_n but_o raise_v to_o so_o great_a power_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o almohad_n a_o juggle_a prophet_n of_o those_o time_n that_o he_o overthrow_v the_o king_n and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o almoravide_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o africa_n an._n 1150._o to_o which_o he_o also_o add_v the_o realm_n of_o tunis_n and_o cairoan_n 6_o joseph_n ii_o or_o aben-joseph_n the_o son_n of_o abdelmon_n 7_o jacob_n or_o aben-jacob_n surname_v almansor_n a_o puissant_a and_o prudent_a prince_n of_o who_o much_o before_o son_n of_o joseph_n ii_o 8_o mahomet_n surname_v enaser_n or_o the_o green_a the_o brother_n of_o almansor_n discomfit_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sier-morena_n an._n 1214._o lose_v his_o dominion_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n 200000_o of_o the_o moor_n as_o some_o writer_n say_v who_o add_v that_o the_o spaniard_n for_o two_o day_n to-geth_a burn_v no_o other_o fuel_n but_o the_o pike_n lance_n and_o arrow_n of_o their_o slaughter_a enemy_n yet_o can_v not_o consume_v the_o one_o half_a of_o they_o 9_o caid_n arrax_n nephew_n of_o mahomet_n enaser_n by_o his_o son_n buxaf_a slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremezezir_fw-it a_o castle_n of_o tremesin_n which_o be_v hold_v against_o he_o 10_o almorcada_n a_o kinsman_n of_o caid_n arrax_n out_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o slay_v by_o budebuz_n of_o the_o same_o house_n of_o the_o almohade_n 11_o budebuz_n the_o last_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almohade_n settle_v in_o this_o estate_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o valour_n of_o jacob_n aben_n joseph_n the_o new_a king_n of_o fez_n but_o deal_v faithles_o and_o ungrateful_o with_o he_o he_o be_v war_v on_o by_o the_o say_v jacob_n ben_n joseph_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n the_o sovereignty_n by_o that_o mean_v translate_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o marine_a family_n an._n 1270._o or_o thereabouts_o but_o before_o i_o do_v proceed_v further_o with_o this_o marine_a family_n i_o must_v again_o look_v back_o upon_o mahomet_n enaser_n who_o i_o conceive_v the_o putation_n of_o the_o time_n be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o be_v the_o admiralius_n murmelius_n mention_v by_o matthew_n paris_n to_o who_o our_o king_n john_n an._n 1214._o be_v say_v to_o have_v send_v such_o a_o degenerous_a and_o unchristian_a embassage_n which_o strange_a name_n of_o admiralius_n murmelius_n be_v by_o that_o good_a writer_n unhappy_o stumble_v at_o instead_o of_o miramomolim_n which_o also_o be_v corrupt_v from_o amir_n elmumenim_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v princeps_fw-la fidelium_fw-la a_o attribute_n which_o the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o saracen-moor_n do_v much_o affect_n and_o retain_v it_o long_o time_n among_o they_o the_o story_n this_o king_n john_n be_v overlay_v by_o his_o baron_n war_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o french_a send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o great_a prince_n then_o rule_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o barbary_n for_o aid_v against_o they_o offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o he_o and_o to_o receive_v withal_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n the_o moor_n exceed_o offend_v at_o it_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o he_o have_v late_o read_v the_o book_n of_o paul_n epistle_n which_o he_o like_v so_o well_o that_o be_v he_o now_o to_o choose_v a_o religion_n he_o will_v have_v embrace_v christianity_n before_o any_o other_o but_o every_o man_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o die_v in_o his_o own_o religion_n the_o great_a thing_n which_o he_o dislike_v in_o that_o apostle_n be_v as_o he_o say_v the_o change_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v this_o say_v he_o call_v unto_o he_o robert_n of_o london_n clark_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n a_o man_n ill_o choose_v for_o such_o a_o errand_n if_o the_o tale_n be_v true_a of_o who_o he_o demand_v the_o form_n of_o the_o english_a government_n the_o situation_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o life_n and_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o be_v satisfy_v he_o grow_v into_o such_o a_o dislike_n of_o that_o king_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o abhor_v the_o mention_n of_o he_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o story_n in_o matthew_n paris_n but_o you_o must_v know_v he_o be_v a_o monk_n to_o which_o brood_n of_o man_n king_n john_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o this_o relation_n not_o to_o pass_v for_o gospel_n but_o whatsoever_o opinion_n king_n john_n may_v have_v of_o the_o power_n of_o this_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o he_o may_v send_v for_o aid_n certain_v it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v grow_v so_o low_o in_o his_o reputation_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o great_a battle_n in_o siera_fw-fr morena_n that_o not_o only_o the_o spanish_a moor_n withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n unable_a to_o support_v they_o but_o those_o of_o africa_n do_v revolt_v also_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o morocco_n extreme_o weaken_v by_o that_o blow_n after_o his_o decease_n for_o comoranca_n aben_n zein_o of_o the_o house_n of_o abdaluad_n seize_v upon_o tremesen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caid_n arrax_n his_o successor_n as_o bucar_n aben_n merin_n of_o the_o noble_a marine_a family_n descend_v from_o a_o christian_a stock_n do_v the_o like_a at_o fez._n settle_a in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o almorcada_n the_o miramomolim_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o hiaja_n his_o son_n under_o the_o governance_n and_o protection_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_v jacob_n ben_n joseph_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n die_v short_o after_o leave_v his_o new_a kingdom_n to_o his_o uncle_n who_o aid_v budebuz_n before_o mention_v disposs_v almorcada_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n and_o afterward_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n against_o this_o budebuz_n invade_v his_o dominion_n overcome_v and_o slay_v he_o and_o once_o again_o transfer_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o morocco_n to_o fez._n in_o he_o begin_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n who_o hold_v their_o residence_n in_o fez_n as_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o their_o power_n morocco_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o under-king_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n canton_v into_o several_a state_n the_o seacoast_n in_o some_o tract_n of_o time_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o in_o his_o line_n but_o with_o great_a confusion_n the_o royal_a
glauconis_fw-la with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o it_o now_o call_v goza_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n 11_o aethusa_n by_o some_o call_v aegusa_n and_o consequent_o mistake_v for_o aegates_n which_o lie_v near_o sicily_n of_o more_o note_n be_v the_o five_o that_o follow_v viz._n 1._o cosyra_n now_o call_v pantalaria_n equal_o distant_a from_o africa_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sicil_n 60_o mile_n from_o each_o in_o length_n about_o thirty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n not_o above_o ten_o mountainous_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o full_a of_o a_o black_a kind_n of_o stone_n the_o soil_n not_o very_o proper_a for_o corn_n and_o void_a of_o river_n but_o plentiful_a of_o fig_n melon_n and_o cotton-wool_n well_o store_v with_o cow_n and_o ox_n but_o without_o horse_n the_o people_n poor_a by_o religion_n christian_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n very_o good_a swimmer_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o in_o their_o speech_n and_o habit_n come_v near_o the_o moor_n it_o have_v a_o town_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n situate_v on_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o defend_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n 2._o cercina_n now_o with_o little_a difference_n call_v carchana_n situate_v near_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n at_o the_o entrance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lesser_a syrtis_n in_o length_n 25_o mile_n in_o breadth_n half_a as_o much_o but_o in_o some_o place_n not_o above_o five_o exceed_o fruitful_a in_o old_a time_n able_a to_o furnish_v as_o they_o do_v the_o want_n of_o caesar_n and_o his_o army_n when_o he_o war_v in_o africa_n magno_fw-la frumenti_fw-la numero_fw-la cercinae_fw-la invento_fw-la nave_n onerarias_fw-la quarum_fw-la ibi_fw-la satis_fw-la magna_fw-la copia_fw-la complete_a atque_fw-la in_o castra_fw-la ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la mittit_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o history_n it_o have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n of_o no_o great_a note_n in_o way_n of_o story_n but_o for_o a_o handsome_a piece_n of_o wit_n here_o show_v by_o annibal_n who_o fly_v from_o carthage_n meet_v here_o some_o merchant_n of_o that_o city_n who_o have_v there_o some_o ship_n in_o the_o haven_n and_o stand_v in_o some_o doubt_n leâ—t_n by_o their_o discovery_n of_o his_o flight_n he_o may_v be_v pursue_v pretend_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o hercules_n the_o tyrian_a deity_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v all_o the_o sailor_n and_o borrow_v all_o their_o sail_n to_o set_v up_o a_o tent_n for_o their_o entertainment_n which_o have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o leave_v they_o asleep_o he_o make_v on_o for_o asia_n secure_v enough_o not_o to_o be_v pursue_v until_o out_o of_o danger_n 3._o lotophagitis_fw-la now_o call_v zerby_n and_o by_o some_o gerbe_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o tripoli_n divide_v from_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o narrow_a ford._n the_o island_n full_a of_o bog_n and_o marsh_n without_o other_o water_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o somewhat_o hilly_a indifferent_o fruitful_a yield_a date_n olive_n barley_n mill_n and_o the_o like_a commodity_n inhabit_v by_o 30000_o man_n dwell_v in_o low_a cottage_n and_o but_o simple_o apparel_v it_o have_v in_o it_o ancient_o two_o city_n 1_o meninx_n which_o sometime_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o island_n call_v meninx_n by_o some_o elder_a writer_n 2_o gerrapolis_n both_o now_o destroy_v instead_o whereof_o there_o be_v now_o one_o of_o more_o note_n than_o the_o rest_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n subject_a unto_o the_o turk_n but_o govern_v by_o a_o poor_a king_n of_o its_o own_o both_o fort_n and_o island_n take_v by_o the_o christian_a fleet_n in_o the_o year_n 1559._o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o caravanus_n the_o king_n thereof_o do_v submit_v himself_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 6000._o crown_n one_o camel_n four_o ostrich_n four_o sparrow_n hawk_n and_o four_o falcon_n but_o the_o christian_n be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o their_o new_a possession_n when_o besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n by_o pial_n bassa_n to_o who_o after_o some_o extremity_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v there_o perish_v in_o this_o unfortunate_a action_n by_o sword_n famine_n and_o sickness_n 15000_o christian_n 4._o gaulos_n or_o gaudus_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v gaudica_n be_v distant_a about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n to_o the_o knight_n whereof_o it_o do_v belong_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o island_n 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n well_o water_v and_o very_o fruitful_a so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n and_o all_o venomous_a creature_n that_o they_o neither_o breed_v here_o nor_o will_v live_v here_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n the_o people_n christian_n but_o they_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o neighbour_a saracen_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n beautify_v with_o a_o capacious_a haven_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o strong_o fortify_v cruel_o pillage_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o who_o carry_v hence_o 3000_o soul_n into_o endless_a thraldom_n 5._o malta_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o african_a land_n lie_v betwixt_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sicil_n distant_a from_o this_o last_o about_o 60_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o other_o 180._o in_o circuit_n about_o sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n 20_o and_o in_o breadth_n 12._o situate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o clime_n and_o eight_o parallel_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n be_v but_o 14_o hour_n ancient_o it_o be_v call_v melite_n and_o by_o that_o name_n occur_v not_o only_o in_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o writer_n but_o also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o story_n of_o st._n paul_n shipwreck_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n be_v cast_v on_o land_n in_o memory_n whereof_o be_v build_v a_o little_a chapel_n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o land_n so_o call_v most_o probable_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o abundance_n of_o honey_n which_o it_o yield_v in_o former_a time_n cicero_n charge_v it_o on_o verres_n that_o he_o come_v home_o load_v with_o 400_o measure_n of_o honey_n and_o store_n of_o melitensian_a raiment_n i_o be_o non_fw-la quaero_fw-la unde_fw-la 400_o amphoras_fw-la mellis_fw-la habueris_fw-la unde_fw-la tantum_fw-la melitensium_fw-la vestium_fw-la say_v that_o famous_a orator_n the_o join_n of_o which_o two_n together_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v rob_v the_o same_o place_n for_o both_o this_o island_n be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n of_o sicil_n which_o verres_n govern_v then_o as_o praetor_n nor_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o a_o island_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o phocinian_n or_o punic_a language_n shall_v borrow_v its_o appellation_n from_o the_o greek_a many_o of_o that_o nation_n come_v hither_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o sicil_n and_o inhabit_v here_o and_o the_o whole_a island_n sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sicilian_a greek_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v situate_a whole_o on_o a_o rock_n be_v not_o above_o three_o foot_n deep_a in_o earth_n by_o consequence_n of_o no_o great_a fertility_n the_o want_n of_o which_o be_v supply_v with_o the_o plenty_n of_o sicil._n yet_o have_v they_o here_o no_o small_a store_n of_o pomegranate_n citron_n orange_n melon_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n both_o for_o taste_v and_o colour_n they_o have_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o cotten_n wool_n gossypium_n the_o latinist_n call_v it_o which_o they_o sow_v as_o we_o do_v our_o corn_n the_o growth_n and_o order_n of_o this_o wool_n have_v be_v show_v already_o when_o we_o be_v in_o syria_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o wool_n and_o the_o cloth_n make_v of_o it_o the_o roman_n have_v this_o island_n in_o great_a esteem_n think_v themselves_o happy_a when_o they_o gain_v it_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v churlish_a and_o uncivil_a of_o the_o african_a language_n and_o complexion_n but_o follower_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o religion_n whereof_o these_o knight_n be_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o woman_n fair_a but_o hate_v company_n and_o go_v cover_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o both_o sex_n suppose_v to_o be_v 20000._o possess_v of_o 90_o village_n and_o four_o city_n place_n of_o note_n 1_o malta_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a build_v on_o a_o hill_n but_o count_v of_o no_o great_a importance_n the_o strength_n
guoga_fw-la 55.0_o 22.0_o goyami_fw-la 57.0_o 14.0_o a._n gualata_n 13.30_o 23.30_o guber_n 29.20_o 10.40_o h_n holy_a port_n 10.0_o 32.30_o l_o lanserot_n 11.40_o 29.30_o m_n madagascar_n 77.0_o 19.0_o a._n midazo_n 78.0_o 5.10_o malta_n 46.0_o 35.30_o manicongo_fw-la 47.20_o 7.0_o a._n morocco_z 20.0_o 30.30_o melinde_a 71.20_o 3.20_o a._n meroe_n 68.20_o 16.15_o mezzata_fw-la 47.4_o 30.40_o mina_n 28.50_o 6.20_o mombaza_n 72.0_o 4.50_o a._n mosambique_n 70.20_o 14.40_o memphis_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr n_o nubia_n 60.0_o 17.40_o o_o oran_n 29.40_o 35.0_o p_o palma_n 6.20_o 28.0_o pascar_n 59.40_o 1.20_o a._n q_o quiloa_n 69.50_o 8.56_o r_o rameses_n 68.30_o 30.30_o saint_n sabaim_n 68.20_o 8.40_o septa_fw-la 22.0_o 35.40_o suachem_n 72.40_o 18.40_o sus_n 27.30_o  _fw-fr salla_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr t_o tangier_n 30.50_o 35.0_o tefethne_n 16.10_o 30.0_o tegnit_fw-la 27.40_o 28.10_o teient_n 17.0_o 30.30_o tenariffe_n 8.10_o 27.30_o thesset_fw-la 20.0_o 29.10_o telesine_fw-la 29.0_o 34.10_o tigremahon_n 65.0_o 6.0_o tombuto_fw-la 20.50_o 15.0_o tunis_n 40.0_o 36.0_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr v_o vella_n 77.0_o 13.0_o utâ—ca_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr z_o zacatera_n 88.0_o 12.50_o zegreg_n 36.40_o 14.40_o zeila_fw-la 80.0_o 11.20_o zigec_fw-la 45.50_o 40.50_o zimbaus_n 59.0_o 25.20_o a._n a_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o southern_a latitude_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o four_o book_n cosmographie_n the_o four_o book_n part_n ii_o contain_v the_o chorography_n &_o history_n of_o america_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n province_n sea_n and_o land_n of_o it_o by_o peter_n heylin_n matth._n 24._o 14._o et_fw-la praedicabitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la evangelium_fw-la regni_fw-la in_fw-la universo_fw-it orbe_n in_o testimonium_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gentibus_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la veniet_fw-la consummatio_fw-la s._n hieronym_n in_o locum_fw-la signum_fw-la dominici_n adventus_fw-la est_fw-la evangelium_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la orb_n praedicari_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la sit_fw-la excusabilis_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la jam_fw-la completum_fw-la aut_fw-la brevi_fw-la cernimus_fw-la complendum_fw-la london_n print_v for_o henry_n seile_n 1652._o americae_n descriptio_fw-la nova_fw-la impensis_fw-la henrici_fw-la seile_n will_n trevethen_n sculp_v 1652_o cosmographie_n lib._n iu._n part._n ii_o contain_v the_o chorography_n &_o history_n of_o america_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n province_n sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o of_o america_n america_n the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o the_o vergivian_n sea_n by_o which_o part_v from_o europe_n and_o africa_n which_o sea_n the_o mariner_n call_v mare_fw-la del_fw-it nort_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o pacifique_a ocean_n by_o the_o mariner_n call_v mare_n deal_v zur_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o asia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o some_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la from_o which_o separate_v by_o a_o long_a but_o narrow_a streit_n call_v the_o streit_n of_o magellan_n the_o north_n bound_n of_o it_o hitherto_o not_o so_o well_o discover_v as_o that_o we_o can_v certain_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v island_n or_o continent_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o and_o that_o most_o apt_o the_o new_a world_n new_a for_o the_o late_a discovery_n and_o world_n for_o the_o vast_a greatness_n of_o it_o the_o most_o usual_a and_o yet_o somewhat_o the_o more_o improper_a name_n be_v that_o of_o america_n because_o americus_n vespacius_n a_o adventurous_a florentine_a discover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o it_o but_o since_o the_o first_o light_n he_o have_v to_o find_v out_o those_o part_n come_v from_o the_o direction_n and_o example_n of_o columbus_n who_o first_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o that_o sebastian_n cabot_n touch_v at_o many_o place_n which_o americus_n vespacius_n never_o see_v it_o may_v as_o proper_o have_v be_v call_v columbana_n sebastiana_n or_o cabotia_n the_o most_o improper_a name_n of_o all_o and_o yet_o not_o much_o lessure_v then_o that_o of_o america_n be_v the_o west_n indies_n west_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o it_o from_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n and_o indies_n either_o as_o mistake_v for_o some_o part_n of_o india_n at_o the_o first_o discovery_n or_o else_o because_o the_o seaman_n use_v to_o call_v all_o country_n if_o remote_a and_o rich_a by_o the_o name_n of_o india_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n but_o rather_o ground_v on_o conjectural_a presumption_n then_o demonstrative_a argument_n that_o america_n be_v know_v long_o before_o our_o late_a discovery_n their_o reason_n draw_v 1._o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o antipode_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n infer_v as_o they_o think_v a_o knowledge_n of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o we_o but_o unto_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o antipode_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v by_o supposition_n at_o the_o best_a by_o demonstration_n only_o and_o not_o in_o fact_n or_o thuss_v that_o it_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n but_o the_o antipode_n be_v not_o know_v 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hanno_n a_o noble_a 〈◊〉_d discover_v a_o great_a island_n in_o the_o western_a ocean_n and_o after_o a_o long_a voyage_n return_v home_o again_o not_o want_v sea-room_n but_o victual_n as_o he_o tell_v the_o senate_n but_o he_o that_o write_v the_o action_n of_o hanno_n in_o this_o famous_a voyage_n which_o some_o conceive_v to_o be_v hanno_n himself_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o sail_v not_o westward_n but_o more_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o therefore_o this_o great_a island_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v whether_o madera_n or_o some_o one_o of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n i_o determine_v not_o can_v not_o be_v america_n 3._o it_o be_v allege_v that_o plato_n in_o his_o timaus_n speak_v of_o a_o great_a island_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n libyam_n &_o africam_fw-la adaquans_n as_o out_o of_o he_o tertullian_n have_v it_o as_o big_a as_o libya_n and_o africa_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v drown_v long_o before_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o possible_o never_o extant_a but_o in_o some_o man_n fancy_n 4._o that_o aristotle_n in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la if_o that_o book_n be_v his_o speak_v of_o a_o island_n very_o fruitful_a and_o full_a of_o navigable_a river_n discover_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o by_o they_o forbid_v to_o be_v plant_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o island_n be_v affirm_v by_o that_o author_n to_o be_v multorum_fw-la dierum_fw-la itinere_fw-la a_o gadibus_fw-la remota_fw-la have_v make_v some_o man_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v this_o america_n or_o some_o of_o the_o great_a land_n of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v as_o well_o one_o of_o the_o azore_n or_o perhaps_o madera_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o road_n of_o hanno_fw-la voyage_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o one_o of_o the_o best_a friend_n the_o phoenician_n have_v who_o will_v not_o glad_o lose_v such_o a_o opportunity_n of_o ennoble_v their_o performance_n in_o navigation_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v build_v upon_o it_o do_v wave_v the_o whole_a relation_n as_o of_o doubtful_a credit_n and_o know_v of_o no_o such_o place_n as_o be_v there_o describe_v by_o that_o author_n whosoever_o he_o be_v 5._o some_o have_v produce_v these_o verse_n of_o seneca_n to_o infer_v a_o knowledge_n of_o this_o country_n among_o the_o ancient_n viz._n venient_fw-la annis_fw-la secula_fw-la seris_fw-la quibus_fw-la oceanus_n vincula_fw-la rerum_fw-la laxet_fw-la &_o ingens_fw-la pateat_fw-la tellus_fw-la novosque_fw-la typhis_fw-la detegat_fw-la orb_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o these_o word_n in_o the_o last_o day_n a_o age_n shall_v come_v wherein_o the_o all-devouring_a foam_n shall_v lose_v its_o former_a bound_n and_o show_v another_o continent_n to_o view_v new-world_n which_o night_n do_v now_o conceal_v a_o second_o typhis_n shall_v reveal_v and_o freeze_a thule_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v of_o the_o earth_n the_o further_a shore_n but_o this_o argument_n can_v bring_v no_o necessary_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o probable_a inference_n of_o any_o such_o continent_n as_o this_o then_o know_v to_o seneca_n the_o poet_n in_o that_o chorus_n show_v as_o well_o the_o continual_a danger_n as_o the_o possible_a effect_n of_o navigation_n that_o there_o may_v be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v more_o land_n discover_v than_o those_o former_o know_v 6._o some_o hold_v this_o country_n to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o ophir_n to_o which_o solomon_n be_v say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o have_v send_v for_o gold_n but_o ezion-geber_n which_o be_v there_o also_o say_v to_o be_v the_o station_n where_o his_o navy_n lay_v be_v situate_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v send_v this_o way_n his_o ship_n must_v have_v lie_v