servant_n to_o rescue_v he_o who_o get_v the_o bishop_n almost_o breathless_a into_o his_o lodging_n the_o same_o morning_n the_o service_n book_n be_v read_v in_o the_o next_o church_n to_o saint_n gyles_n church_n not_o without_o noise_n and_o tumult_n yet_o the_o fury_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o in_o the_o other_o church_n in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n the_o elect_a bishop_n of_o argyle_n be_v colleague_n to_o master_n ramsey_n who_o refuse_v to_o read_v it_o begin_v to_o read_v the_o book_n but_o he_o be_v so_o curse_v and_o exclaim_v against_o and_o threaten_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o that_o after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o confession_n and_o absolution_n he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o in_o the_o college_n church_n rollock_n one_o of_o the_o preacher_n there_o who_o the_o sunday_n before_o at_o the_o intimation_n of_o the_o read_n of_o it_o have_v so_o much_o commend_v the_o book_n and_o have_v undertake_v this_o day_n to_o read_v it_o though_o he_o have_v the_o book_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n with_o he_o yet_o very_o wise_o resolve_v to_o halt_v a_o little_a until_o he_o may_v know_v how_o it_o be_v entertain_v at_o saint_n gyles_n church_n that_o so_o his_o conscience_n may_v comply_v with_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o rudeness_n be_v report_v to_o he_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o commendation_n of_o the_o book_n and_o his_o faithful_a promise_n to_o read_v it_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o leave_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o levity_n and_o breach_n of_o promise_n then_o offend_v the_o multitude_n who_o favour_n be_v the_o only_a air_n in_o which_o he_o take_v delight_n to_o breath_n and_o live_v and_o thus_o that_o morning_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o sermon_n such_o of_o our_o council_n as_o be_v in_o the_o town_n assemble_v at_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n his_o lodging_n where_o the_o lord_n provost_n and_o bailiff_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v call_v undertake_v to_o do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a read_n of_o the_o service_n book_n in_o the_o afternoon_n which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o so_o the_o service_n book_n in_o saint_n gyles_n and_o some_o other_o church_n that_o afternoon_n be_v read_v without_o any_o such_o tumult_n or_o insurrection_n as_o it_o encounter_v with_o in_o the_o morning_n yet_o the_o furious_a multitude_n who_o stay_v in_o the_o street_n and_o little_o regard_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n intermit_v nothing_o of_o their_o madness_n for_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n of_o roxborough_n return_v home_o to_o his_o lodging_n and_o have_v with_o he_o in_o his_o coach_n the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v near_o suffer_v the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o martyr_n st._n stephen_n his_o coach_n and_o coachman_n for_o have_v the_o bishop_n in_o it_o be_v so_o pelt_v with_o stone_n and_o hoot_v at_o with_o execration_n and_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o eager_a and_o mad_a multitude_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n his_o footman_n have_v not_o with_o their_o sword_n keep_v they_o off_o they_o in_o the_o coach_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n have_v after_o long_o and_o continual_a bicker_n much_o ado_n to_o recover_v their_o lodging_n and_o now_o we_o desire_v all_o man_n to_o consider_v what_o blessing_n and_o success_n from_o heaven_n may_v be_v expect_v upon_o this_o grand_a and_o important_a reformation_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o begetter_n and_o beginner_n whereof_o be_v the_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n own_o day_n and_o that_o in_o the_o lord_n own_o house_n and_o temple_n and_o all_o this_o attend_v with_o the_o contempt_n and_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o sacred_a authority_n and_o law_n of_o we_o the_o lord_n anoint_v as_o also_o with_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n priest_n and_o prophet_n his_o bishop_n and_o minister_n and_o all_o these_o practise_v by_o a_o base_a multitude_n disavow_v and_o disclaim_v at_o that_o time_n by_o all_o magistrate_n and_o person_n put_v in_o authority_n and_o all_o other_o of_o any_o rank_n or_o quality_n who_o brand_v that_o multitude_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o scum_n and_o froth_n of_o the_o people_n and_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o diligence_n and_o assistance_n for_o the_o find_n of_o they_o out_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o high_a and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o shall_v present_o appear_v by_o the_o demeanour_n of_o the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v call_v before_o our_o council_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 24._o of_o july_n 1637._o our_o council_n assemble_v and_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n in_o detestation_n of_o the_o uproar_n and_o tumult_n the_o day_n before_o and_o discharge_v all_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o tumultuous_a meeting_n in_o edinburgh_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n at_o which_o time_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v then_o present_a at_o our_o council_n table_n profess_v their_o utter_a abhor_v and_o detest_a of_o the_o last_o tumult_n and_o apprehend_v some_o suspect_v to_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o it_o and_o thereupon_o be_v command_v and_o order_v by_o a_o act_n of_o our_o council_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n to_o assemble_v the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n the_o next_o morning_n by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o and_o there_o to_o resolve_v what_o course_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o mover_n of_o and_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o late_a seditious_a uproar_n and_o immediate_o after_o to_o report_v their_o diligence_n and_o resolution_n herein_o which_o report_n they_o according_o make_v to_o our_o council_n not_o only_o with_o a_o detestation_n of_o that_o tumult_n and_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a diligence_n for_o find_v out_o the_o author_n and_o abettor_n of_o it_o but_o also_o with_o large_a proffer_n of_o their_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a establish_n and_o read_v of_o the_o service_n book_n in_o all_o their_o church_n but_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o city_n be_v loath_a to_o undertake_v the_o read_n of_o it_o without_o some_o security_n give_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n by_o their_o act_n of_o the_o 28._o of_o july_n 1637._o order_a the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o advise_v among_o themselves_o concern_v some_o obligatorie_n act_n to_o be_v make_v by_o they_o for_o a_o real_a performance_n of_o what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o shall_v further_o undertake_v for_o the_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o the_o service_n book_n which_o they_o accord_v unto_o and_o promise_v that_o since_o the_o former_a reader_n in_o their_o several_a church_n have_v refuse_v to_o read_v the_o book_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o minister_n themselves_o will_v read_v it_o they_o will_v take_v order_n for_o their_o safety_n and_o when_o new_a reader_n shall_v be_v provide_v they_o will_v take_v order_n both_o for_o their_o security_n and_o settle_a maintenance_n and_o allowance_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o a_o obligatorie_n act_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o our_o advocate_n and_o read_v before_o our_o council_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o six_o of_o august_n 1637._o to_o which_o they_o humble_o consent_v and_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o say_a act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v exhibit_v before_o our_o council_n be_v allow_v by_o they_o and_o according_o pass_v and_o enter_v in_o our_o council_n book_n as_o a_o act_n of_o council_n and_o so_o now_o this_o late_a tumult_n in_o all_o appearance_n be_v settle_v and_o not_o only_o father_v upon_o the_o scum_n and_o dregs_n of_o the_o people_n but_o cry_v down_o by_o all_o man_n either_o of_o place_n or_o quality_n and_o by_o none_o more_o than_o by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n our_o council_n not_o fear_v any_o new_a outrage_n proceed_v to_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o to_o the_o exemplary_a punish_v of_o such_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o late_a tumult_n as_o they_o shall_v discover_v and_o next_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o service_n book_n and_o appoint_v a_o new_a day_n for_o renew_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n agree_v and_o this_o their_o forwardness_n the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o express_v before_o our_o council_n both_o by_o their_o verbal_a promise_n and_o protestation_n as_o also_o their_o obligatorie_n act_n remain_v upon_o record_n and_o register_v in_o our_o book_n of_o council_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o particular_a letter_n send_v by_o they_o
conscience_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o embrace_v and_o practice_v this_o urge_a service_n we_o have_v this_o long_a time_n past_a wink_v at_o some_o former_a alteration_n be_v put_v in_o hope_n that_o no_o further_a novation_n shall_v follow_v but_o now_o we_o be_v oppress_v with_o our_o just_a fear_n to_o see_v ourselves_o deprive_v of_o that_o liberty_n in_o serve_v god_n which_o ever_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o place_n whereof_o we_o be_v now_o like_a to_o be_v constrain_v to_o embrace_v another_o which_o have_v neither_o be_v agitate_a nor_o receive_v either_o by_o general_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n in_o such_o extremity_n we_o be_v most_o humble_o to_o supplicate_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v our_o present_a estate_n and_o that_o this_o business_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o shall_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o needless_a noise_n of_o simple_a woman_n but_o it_o be_v the_o absolute_a desire_n of_o all_o our_o heart_n for_o preservation_n of_o true_a religion_n among_o we_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o either_o estate_n or_o life_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v humble_o crave_v that_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o we_o may_v have_v a_o time_n to_o advise_v and_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v find_v out_o some_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o innovation_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o enjoy_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n reform_v in_o this_o land_n and_o authorise_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o may_v long_o and_o prosperous_o reign_v over_o we_o and_o your_o lordship_n answer_n their_o petition_n to_o the_o council_n follow_v my_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n unto_o your_o lordship_n humble_o show_v we_o nobleman_n baron_n minister_n burgess_n and_o commons_o that_o whereas_o we_o be_v in_o humble_a and_o quiet_a manner_n attend_v a_o gracious_a answer_n of_o our_o former_a supplication_n against_o the_o service_n book_n impose_v upon_o we_o and_o ready_a to_o show_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o upon_o the_o introduction_n thereof_o must_v ensue_v we_o be_v without_o any_o know_a desert_n far_o by_o our_o expectation_n surprise_v and_o charge_v by_o public_a proclamation_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n thereafter_o under_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n by_o which_o peremptory_a and_o unusual_a charge_n our_o fear_n of_o a_o more_o severe_a and_o strict_a course_n of_o proceed_v be_v augment_v and_o course_n of_o our_o supplication_n interrupt_v wherefore_o we_o be_v constrain_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a grief_n of_o our_o heart_n humble_o to_o remonstrate_v that_o whereas_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v entrust_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n have_v draw_v up_o and_o set_v forth_o and_o cause_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o set_v forth_o and_o enjoin_v upon_o the_o subject_n two_o book_n in_o the_o one_o whereof_o call_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n not_o only_o be_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o divers_a superstition_n idolatry_n and_o false_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n but_o also_o the_o service_n book_n of_o england_n be_v abuse_v especial_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o communion_n by_o addition_n subtraction_n interchange_v of_o word_n and_o sentence_n falsify_v of_o title_n and_o misplace_v of_o collect_v to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o reformation_n as_o the_o romish_a mass_n be_v in_o the_o more_o substantial_a point_n make_v up_o therein_o as_o we_o offer_v to_o instruct_v in_o time_n and_o place_n convenient_a quite_o contrary_a unto_o and_o for_o reverse_v the_o gracious_a intention_n of_o the_o popery_n bless_a reformer_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n in_o the_o other_o book_n call_v canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n they_o have_v ordain_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o form_n of_o worship_n insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n whereof_o heretofore_o and_o now_o we_o most_o just_o complain_v do_v contain_v any_o thing_n repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o be_v corrupt_v superstitious_a or_o unlawful_a in_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o not_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n after_o his_o repentance_n and_o public_a revocation_n of_o this_o his_o wicked_a error_n beside_o one_o hundred_o canon_n more_o many_o of_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o revive_n and_o foster_a of_o abolish_v superstition_n and_o error_n and_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o our_o church_n discipline_n establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n open_v a_o door_n for_o what_o further_a invention_n of_o religion_n they_o please_v to_o make_v and_o stop_v the_o way_n which_o law_n before_o do_v allow_v unto_o we_o for_o suppress_v of_o error_n and_o superstition_n and_o ordain_v that_o where_o in_o any_o of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v no_o penalty_n express_o set_v down_o the_o punishment_n shall_v be_v arbitrary_a as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v think_v fit_a all_o which_o canon_n be_v never_o see_v nor_o allow_v in_o any_o general_n assembly_n but_o be_v impose_v contrary_a to_o order_v of_o law_n appoint_v in_o this_o realm_n for_o establish_v constitution_n ecclesiastical_a unto_o which_o two_o book_n the_o foresay_a prelate_n have_v under_o trust_n procure_v his_o majesty_n royal_a hand_n and_o letter_n patent_n for_o press_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o be_v the_o contriver_n and_o deviser_n of_o the_o same_o as_o do_v clear_o appear_v by_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o urge_v the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o by_o injunction_n give_v in_o provincial_n assembly_n but_o also_o by_o open_a proclamation_n and_o charge_n of_o horning_n whereby_o we_o be_v drive_v in_o such_o strait_n as_o we_o must_v either_o by_o process_n of_o excommunication_n and_o horning_n suffer_v the_o ruin_n of_o our_o estate_n and_o fortune_n or_o else_o by_o breach_n of_o our_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o forsake_v the_o way_n of_o true_a religion_n fall_v under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n which_o unto_o we_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o death_n wherefore_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o these_o their_o proceed_n be_v contrary_a to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n hispious_a intention_n who_o out_o of_o his_o zeal_n and_o princely_a care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o true_a religion_n establish_v in_o this_o his_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v ratify_v the_o same_o in_o his_o highness_n parliament_n 1633_o and_o so_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v high_o wrong_v by_o the_o say_a prelate_n who_o have_v so_o far_o abuse_v their_o credit_n with_o so_o good_a a_o king_n as_o thus_o to_o ensnare_v his_o subject_n rend_v our_o church_n undermine_v religion_n in_o doctrine_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n move_v discontent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o discord_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_a contrary_a to_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n we_o out_o of_o bind_v duty_n to_o god_n our_o king_n and_o native_a country_n complain_v of_o the_o foresay_a prelate_n humble_o crave_v that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o trial_n and_o these_o our_o party_n take_v order_n with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v any_o more_o as_o judge_n until_o the_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o decide_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v to_o you_o a_o matter_n of_o high_a importance_n than_o you_o will_v condescend_v unto_o before_o his_o majesty_n be_v acquaint_v therewith_o then_o we_o humble_o supplicate_v that_o this_o our_o grievance_n and_o complaint_n may_v be_v full_o represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o from_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o gracious_a sovereignty_n and_o justice_n these_o wrong_n may_v be_v redress_v and_o we_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o enjoy_v the_o religion_n as_o it_o have_v be_v reform_v in_o this_o land_n in_o this_o petition_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o observe_n that_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o mangle_n of_o the_o english_a service_n book_n and_o of_o the_o abuse_v offer_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o wrong_v of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o bless_a reformer_n of_o religion_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n whereas_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o ordinary_a discourse_n they_o do_v usual_o inveigh_v against_o the_o service_n book_n here_o for_o be_v stuff_v with_o superstition_n and_o popery_n and_o that_o the_o first_o reformer_n
that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o like_a to_o receive_v any_o public_a or_o considerable_a opposition_n though_o we_o do_v never_o expect_v it_o shall_v miss_v to_o meet_v with_o that_o misfortune_n which_o attend_v all_o other_o book_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o which_o have_v wait_v upon_o the_o english_a service-book_n here_o viz._n to_o be_v dislike_v and_o defame_v by_o some_o who_o judgement_n either_o be_v weak_a be_v not_o capable_a of_o satisfaction_n or_o be_v distemper_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o singularity_n be_v resolve_v never_o to_o receive_v or_o at_o least_o never_o to_o seem_v to_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o even_o those_o man_n too_o especial_o they_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n man_n of_o weak_a judgement_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o cast_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o care_n and_o clemency_n for_o we_o do_v with_o that_o book_n send_v home_o certain_a instruction_n and_o direction_n to_o our_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n sign_v with_o our_o own_o hand_n among_o which_o this_o be_v one_o that_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v now_o establish_v this_o book_n by_o our_o authority_n yet_o they_o shall_v proceed_v with_o all_o moderation_n and_o dispense_v with_o such_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v either_o not_o well_o persuade_v of_o they_o or_o willing_a to_o be_v inform_v concern_v they_o or_o do_v hope_v that_o time_n and_o reason_n may_v gain_v to_o a_o better_a belief_n of_o they_o nay_o yet_o more_o to_o foresee_v what_o probable_a opposition_n this_o book_n may_v be_v like_a to_o receive_v we_o cause_v our_o council_n by_o proclamation_n to_o publish_v a_o set_a day_n for_o the_o read_n of_o it_o in_o all_o church_n which_o be_v the_o easter_n day_n follow_v 1637_o all_o which_o time_n though_o no_o symptom_n of_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n do_v appear_v yet_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o for_o the_o further_a trial_n of_o man_n mind_n the_o first_o read_v of_o it_o be_v delay_v until_o the_o xxiii_o of_o july_n next_o ensue_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o other_o who_o have_v any_o law-businesse_n may_v see_v the_o success_n of_o it_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o session_n which_o always_o end_v on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o that_o so_o upon_o their_o return_n to_o their_o several_a country_n they_o may_v report_v the_o receive_n of_o this_o book_n at_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v order_v that_o on_o that_o sunday_n the_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o those_o which_o be_v next_o adjacent_a and_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v that_o day_n neither_o unexpected_o warning_n be_v first_o print_v and_o then_o publish_v in_o all_o these_o several_a pulpit_n the_o sunday_n immediate_o before_o that_o the_o next_o sunday_n the_o new_a service-book_n be_v to_o be_v read_v after_o all_o which_o premonition_n make_v only_o to_o try_v how_o the_o people_n stand_v affect_v &_o no_o fear_n of_o tumult_n appear_v nay_o the_o service-book_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v have_v be_v in_o public_a sermon_n commend_v by_o many_o preacher_n without_o any_o apparent_a disgust_n of_o the_o book_n or_o disgrace_v offer_v to_o the_o preacher_n person_n nay_o have_v be_v commend_v in_o sermon_n by_o some_o of_o their_o now_o principal_a covenant_a minister_n who_o since_o have_v be_v the_o great_a railer_n against_o it_o by_o none_o more_o than_o one_o rollock_n a_o minister_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o both_o in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o he_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o edinburgh_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o sunday_n of_o intimation_n of_o the_o read_n of_o the_o service-book_n the_o next_o sunday_n do_v high_o magnify_v the_o say_a book_n and_o so_o the_o tender_v of_o this_o book_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o sweeten_v with_o these_o gracious_a consideration_n of_o time_n &_o expectation_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o man_n affection_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v very_o calm_a &_o compose_v who_o can_v have_v imagine_v that_o the_o first_o read_v of_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v attend_v with_o such_o a_o barbarous_a tumult_n and_o insurrection_n as_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o church_n and_o street_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o true_a relation_n of_o which_o tumult_n as_o it_o be_v send_v up_o to_o we_o do_v here_o follow_v on_o the_o twentie-third_a day_n of_o july_n 1637._o being_n sunday_n according_a to_o the_o public_a warning_n give_v the_o sunday_n before_o the_o service_n book_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v read_v in_o edinburgh_n in_o saint_n gyles_n church_n common_o call_v the_o great_a church_n where_o be_v present_a as_o usual_o they_o be_v many_o of_o our_o council_n both_o the_o archbishop_n and_o divers_a other_o bishop_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o very_a great_a auditory_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o this_o great_a multitude_n there_o appear_v no_o sign_n of_o trouble_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o book_n open_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o edinburgh_n but_o a_o number_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n who_o use_v to_o keep_v place_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n most_o of_o they_o woman_n with_o clap_v of_o their_o hand_n curse_n and_o out-cry_n raise_v such_o a_o barbarous_a hubbub_n in_o that_o sacred_a place_n that_o not_o any_o one_o can_v either_o hear_v or_o be_v hear_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n who_o be_v to_o preach_v step_v into_o the_o pulpit_n which_o be_v immediate_o above_o the_o place_n where_o the_o deane_n be_v to_o read_v intend_v to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o then_o be_v be_v holy_a ground_n and_o by_o entreat_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o that_o fearful_a and_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o as_o much_o irreverence_n as_o the_o dean_n and_o with_o more_o violence_n in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o a_o stool_n aim_v to_o be_v throw_v at_o he_o have_v not_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o present_v the_o life_n of_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n in_o that_o holy_a place_n and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n have_v be_v endanger_v if_o not_o lose_v the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o divers_a other_o offer_v to_o appease_v the_o multitude_n be_v entertain_v with_o such_o bitter_a curse_n and_o imprecation_n as_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o the_o people_n the_o provost_n bailiff_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n be_v force_v to_o come_v down_o from_o the_o gallery_n in_o which_o they_o do_v usual_o sit_v and_o with_o much_o ado_n in_o a_o very_a great_a tumult_n and_o confusion_n thrust_v out_o of_o the_o church_n these_o disorderly_a people_n make_v fast_o the_o church_n door_n after_o all_o which_o the_o dean_n devout_o read_v service_n assist_v by_o our_o councillor_n bishop_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n there_o present_a yet_o the_o out_o cry_v rap_v at_o the_o church_n door_n throw_v of_o stone_n at_o the_o church_n window_n by_o the_o tumultuous_a multitude_n without_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o city_n be_v once_o more_o put_v to_o forsake_v their_o place_n and_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o appease_n the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o service_n be_v end_v the_o bishop_n preach_v after_o which_o the_o congregation_n be_v dismiss_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n retire_v himself_o to_o a_o lodging_n distant_a not_o many_o pace_n from_o the_o church_n be_v so_o environ_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n curse_v and_o crowd_v he_o that_o he_o be_v near_o be_v tread_v to_o death_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o recover_v the_o stair_n of_o his_o lodging_n which_o he_o no_o soon_o begin_v to_o go_v up_o but_o he_o be_v so_o pull_v by_o the_o sleeve_n of_o his_o gown_n by_o some_o of_o that_o rude_a rout_n that_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v tumble_v backward_o down_o the_o stair_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o with_o much_o ado_n get_v up_o the_o stair_n he_o find_v the_o door_n at_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v enter_v shut_v against_o he_o and_o so_o be_v put_v to_o a_o stand_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o press_n and_o violence_n of_o that_o rabble_n if_o the_o earl_n of_o weems_n from_o his_o next_o lodging_n see_v the_o bishop_n life_n in_o danger_n have_v not_o send_v his_o
vindicate_v our_o royal_a authority_n and_o the_o monarchical_a government_n of_o that_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n be_v far_o beneath_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v only_o know_v how_o they_o can_v possible_o answer_v these_o four_o question_n to_o the_o world_n first_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o how_o they_o dare_v presume_v to_o exact_v a_o oath_n from_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a proposition_n that_o no_o public_a oath_n can_v be_v administer_v but_o by_o a_o magistrate_n or_o by_o one_o sufficient_o depute_v by_o authority_n to_o administer_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o badge_n annex_v to_o magistracy_n and_o authority_n to_o have_v power_n of_o give_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v satisfy_v the_o world_n by_o what_o authority_n or_o deputation_n from_o authority_n they_o do_v give_v this_o oath_n to_o and_o receive_v it_o from_o our_o subject_n they_o do_v answer_v that_o though_o they_o have_v no_o law_n for_o it_o yet_o they_o have_v precedent_n for_o this_o confession_n of_o faith_n say_v they_o in_o the_o title_n of_o their_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v by_o our_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o his_o household_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o thereafter_o by_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o and_o that_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n subscribe_v again_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o council_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n with_o a_o general_a band_n for_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n now_o be_v this_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o covenant_n annex_v command_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o we_o by_o any_o order_n from_o our_o council_n or_o by_o any_o act_n of_o general_n assembly_n but_o they_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v once_o command_v that_o commandment_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o be_v indeed_o a_o good_a ground_n or_o precedent_n for_o we_o and_o our_o council_n to_o command_v this_o same_o oath_n to_o be_v renew_v when_o we_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o the_o repetition_n of_o it_o must_v still_o be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o enjoin_v now_o the_o first_o injunction_n of_o this_o subscription_n be_v make_v by_o our_o royal_a father_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o the_o first_o renew_v of_o it_o in_o 1581._o be_v as_o they_o say_v themselves_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n the_o second_o renew_v of_o it_o 1590._o be_v by_o a_o new_a ordinance_n of_o council_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v at_o the_o 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maxim_n that_o no_o less_o authority_n can_v interpret_v a_o law_n or_o rescript_n then_o that_o which_o make_v it_o or_o those_o who_o they_o who_o make_v it_o have_v constitute_v judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o this_o oath_n then_o be_v first_o frame_v and_o urge_v by_o our_o royal_a father_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n can_v it_o be_v interpret_v by_o any_o but_o by_o we_o and_o his_o and_o our_o successor_n and_o have_v either_o we_o or_o our_o council_n give_v any_o such_o interpretation_n nay_o can_v any_o man_n though_o in_o authority_n endue_v with_o religion_n or_o reason_n with_o any_o conscience_n or_o honesty_n give_v not_o only_o so_o false_a but_o so_o ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a a_o interpretation_n of_o that_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o those_o of_o the_o table_n have_v give_v for_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o this_o confession_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o pretend_a novation_n no_o less_o then_o if_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a confession_n have_v they_o say_v that_o they_o themselves_o do_v prohibit_v these_o pretend_a novation_n as_o other_o point_n of_o popery_n in_o that_o confession_n abjure_v the_o word_n have_v then_o carry_v some_o sense_n as_o intimate_v that_o they_o themselves_o do_v now_o think_v that_o they_o do_v tend_v to_o popery_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v force_v any_o man_n to_o swear_v that_o the_o framer_n of_o that_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o do_v so_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a &_o so_o never_o be_v ask_v nor_o can_v be_v ask_v the_o question_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v man_n live_v swear_v what_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o dead_a concern_v the_o five_o article_n of_o pearth_n the_o service_n book_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n the_o high_a commission_n thing_n of_o which_o in_o their_o life_n they_o never_o hear_v nor_o perhaps_o do_v ever_o imagine_v the_o introduction_n of_o they_o they_o in_o that_o confession_n abjure_v only_o those_o romish_a corruption_n which_o in_o their_o time_n have_v infest_a the_o church_n be_v such_o a_o profane_a and_o foolish_a interpretation_n that_o one_o will_v wonder_v how_o any_o one_o that_o either_o have_v the_o knowledge_n or_o make_v conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v either_o himself_o take_v or_o desire_v other_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n so_o false_a and_o foolish_a as_o this_o and_o therefore_o with_o more_o wit_n than_o honesty_n where_o they_o meet_v with_o no_o scrupulous_a people_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o swallow_v down_o that_o wicked_a gloss_n which_o corrupt_v the_o very_a text_n of_o the_o confession_n but_o where_o multitude_n especial_o of_o the_o minister_n who_o at_o their_o admission_n have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o and_o practice_v of_o these_o point_n which_o they_o call_v innovation_n quarrel_v at_o this_o their_o interpretation_n they_o assure_v they_o that_o it_o will_v breed_v a_o great_a division_n if_o they_o shall_v desire_v but_o the_o least_o alteration_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o their_o covenant_n be_v conceive_v but_o yet_o that_o they_o may_v very_o well_o swear_v all_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o not_o abjure_v episcopacy_n the_o five_o article_n of_o pearth_n or_o any_o thing_n establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o general_n assembly_n with_o which_o protestation_n and_o reservation_n and_o not_o otherwise_o many_o especial_o of_o the_o minister_n do_v swear_v their_o covenant_n as_o they_o themselves_o do_v well_o know_v which_o be_v such_o a_o notable_a piece_n of_o jesuitical_a equivocation_n on_o their_o part_n who_o exact_v this_o oath_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o grammatical_a sense_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o contain_v their_o
state_n excuse_v our_o uncessant_a and_o importune_a call_n for_o these_o present_a remedy_n do_v insinuate_v the_o continuance_n and_o execution_n of_o any_o pretend_a law_n for_o these_o innovation_n of_o worship_n and_o corruption_n of_o church_n government_n and_o civil_a place_n of_o churchman_n which_o by_o our_o covenant_n we_o have_v oblige_v ourselves_o to_o forbear_v and_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o these_o evil_n in_o a_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n which_o he_o will_v call_v in_o his_o best_a convenience_n to_o wit_n for_o that_o and_o this_o other_o end_n of_o satisfy_v his_o subject_n judgement_n anent_o the_o service_n book_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n do_v condemn_v all_o our_o former_a proceed_n even_o our_o supplicate_a complain_v protest_v subscribe_v of_o our_o covenant_n together_o and_o our_o continual_a meeting_n as_o great_a disorder_n increase_v of_o disorder_n deserve_v just_o a_o powerful_a rather_o than_o a_o persuasive_a way_n a_o run_v headlong_o into_o ruin_n a_o perish_v in_o our_o fault_n a_o blind_a disobedience_n under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o do_v threaten_v &_o denounce_v now_o once_o for_o all_o if_o we_o be_v not_o hearty_o satisfy_v and_o give_v testimony_n of_o our_o obedience_n after_o this_o declaration_n but_o continue_v as_o by_o our_o former_a proceed_n to_o draw_v on_o our_o own_o ruin_n that_o albeit_o unwilling_o he_o must_v make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v endue_v he_o with_o for_o reclaim_v of_o so_o disobedient_a people_n therefore_o we_o in_o our_o own_o name_n and_o in_o name_n of_o all_o who_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o reformation_n of_o religion_n within_o this_o land_n be_v force_v and_o compel_v out_o of_o our_o bind_a duty_n to_o god_n our_o king_n native_a country_n ourselves_o and_o our_o posterity_n lest_o our_o silence_n shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o so_o important_a a_o cause_n as_o concern_v god_n glory_n and_o worship_n our_o religion_n and_o salvation_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n or_o derogatory_n to_o our_o former_a supplication_n complaint_n protestation_n article_n and_o proceed_n or_o unanswerable_a to_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o our_o nation_n covenant_n with_o god_n to_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o protest_v primo_n that_o we_o do_v and_o will_v constant_o adhere_v according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n to_o the_o say_a reformation_n in_o doctrine_n use_v of_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o innovation_n introduce_v therein_o either_o of_o old_a or_o of_o late_a secundo_fw-la we_o potest_fw-la that_o we_o adhere_v to_o the_o grievance_n supplication_n and_o protestation_n give_v in_o at_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n and_o to_o our_o late_a supplication_n complaint_n protestation_n and_o other_o lawful_a proceed_n against_o the_o same_o and_o particular_o against_o the_o service_n book_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n as_o main_a innovation_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o full_a of_o popish_a superstition_n and_o so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n declaration_n and_o against_o the_o high_a commission_n as_o a_o judicatory_a establish_a contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o destructive_a of_o other_o lawful_a judicatories_n which_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o manner_n of_o introduction_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v any_o way_n rectify_v but_o absolute_o discharge_v tertio_fw-la we_o protest_v that_o we_o adhere_v with_o our_o heart_n to_o our_o oath_n and_o subscription_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n the_o solemn_a covenant_n between_o god_n this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o clause_n particular_o therein_o express_v and_o general_o contain_v and_o to_o our_o last_o article_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o church_fw-mi and_o kingdom_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o and_o to_o all_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v and_o manner_n of_o remedy_n therein_o desire_v quarto_fw-la we_o protest_v that_o this_o proclamation_n or_o act_n of_o council_n or_o any_o other_o act_n or_o proclamation_n or_o declaration_n or_o ratification_n thereof_o by_o subscription_n or_o act_n or_o letter_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o or_o any_o precondemnation_n of_o our_o cause_n or_o carriage_n before_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_o hear_v and_o try_v in_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n the_o only_a proper_a judge_n to_o national_a cause_n and_o proceed_n or_o any_o certification_n or_o threaten_v therein_o denounce_v shall_v no_o way_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o to_o our_o supplication_n complaint_n protestation_n article_n lawful_a meeting_n proceed_n pursuit_n mutual_a defence_n nor_o to_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o shall_v no_o way_n be_v disgraceful_a either_o in_o reality_n or_o opinion_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o to_o we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o any_o act_n or_o letter_n or_o subscription_n of_o the_o council_n carry_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o condemnation_n of_o our_o proceed_n indicta_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repute_n &_o esteem_v unjust_a illegal_a &_o null_a as_o here_o before_o god_n and_o man_n we_o offer_v to_o clear_v &_o to_o verify_v both_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n and_o carriage_n and_o the_o injustice_n of_o such_o act_n against_o we_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o first_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n &_o parliament_n of_o the_o estate_n unto_o who_o with_o all_o solemnity_n requisite_a we_o do_v public_o appeal_v quinto_fw-la we_o protest_v that_o see_v our_o former_a supplication_n last_o article_n &_o our_o last_o desire_n and_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n which_o petition_v for_o the_o present_a indiction_n of_o a_o free_a general_a assembly_n &_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n &_o of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o like_a case_n to_o hear_v the_o desire_n ease_v the_o grievance_n &_o settle_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o delay_v &_o in_o effect_n refuse_v to_o wit_n once_o for_o all_o till_o his_o majesty_n conveniency_n for_o the_o end_n contain_v in_o this_o proclamation_n that_o we_o continue_v by_o their_o present_n to_o supplicate_v his_o majesty_n again_o and_o again_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o whatsoever_o trouble_n or_o inconvenience_n fall_v out_o in_o this_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o want_v of_o these_o ordinary_a remedy_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o any_o of_o these_o innovation_n &_o evil_n contrary_a to_o our_o supplication_n article_n &_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o impute_v unto_o we_o who_o most_o humble_o beg_v these_o lawful_a remedy_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v &_o shall_v be_v lawful_a unto_o we_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n authority_n in_o defence_n thereof_o &_o every_o one_o of_o we_o one_o another_o in_o that_o cause_n of_o maintain_v the_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n foresay_a authority_n according_a to_o our_o power_n vocation_n and_o covenant_n with_o our_o best_a counsel_n body_n life_n mean_n &_o whole_a strength_n against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o &_o against_o all_o external_a or_o internal_a invasion_n menace_v in_o this_o proclamation_n like_a as_o that_o in_o the_o great_a exigencie_n of_o the_o church_n necessitate_v the_o use_n of_o this_o ordinary_a and_o lawful_a remedy_n for_o settle_v the_o commotion_n thereof_o it_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v leasome_a unto_o we_o to_o appoint_v hold_v and_o use_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n our_o lawful_a meeting_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n agreeble_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o example_n of_o our_o worthy_a reformer_n in_o the_o like_a case_n sexto_fw-la we_o protest_v that_o our_o former_a supplication_n complaint_n protestation_n confession_n meeting_n proceed_n and_o mutual_a defence_n of_o every_o one_o another_o in_o this_o cause_n as_o they_o be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o most_o necessary_a and_o orderly_o mean_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n &_o practice_n of_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n to_o be_v commend_v as_o real_a duty_n of_o faithful_a christian_n loyal_a subject_n and_o sensible_a member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v style_v nor_o account_v great_a disorder_n misdemeanour_n blind_a disobedience_n under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o run_v headlong_o into_o ruin_n etc._n etc._n so_o they_o proceed_v only_o from_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n our_o king_n native_a
will_v expect_v his_o return_n and_o our_o answer_n by_o that_o time_n he_o will_v do_v both_o these_o holy_a man_n resolve_v to_o expect_v that_o time_n before_o any_o election_n shall_v be_v actual_o make_v but_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o next_o day_n after_o before_o it_o can_v be_v know_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whether_o he_o be_v return_v or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o by_o any_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o answer_v he_o have_v return_v from_o we_o the_o insinceritie_n of_o which_o proceed_n condemn_v by_o many_o covenant_a minister_n at_o their_o meeting_n at_o edinburgh_n for_o a_o most_o desperate_a equivocation_n we_o be_v confident_a every_o man_n will_v detest_v especial_o in_o those_o man_n who_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o only_a sincere_a professor_n of_o these_o time_n beside_o our_o commissioner_n find_v that_o these_o man_n who_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v he_o speak_v of_o any_o precedent_a conference_n of_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o assembly_n nor_o of_o any_o direction_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a proceed_n in_o it_o but_o cry_v out_o against_o they_o as_o unsufferable_a prelimitation_n and_o prejudging_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n at_o their_o table_n agreee_v upon_o certain_a direction_n comprehend_v in_o eight_o article_n which_o they_o have_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o several_a presbytery_n thereof_o in_o their_o election_n the_o true_a copy_n whereof_o here_o follow_v a_o direction_n for_o presbytery_n that_o every_o presbytery_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o act_n make_v at_o dundie_n the_o seven_o of_o march_n 1597._o concern_v the_o number_n of_o commissioner_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o follow_v because_o there_o have_v be_v no_o order_n hitherto_o anent_o the_o number_n of_o commissioner_n to_o be_v direct_v from_o every_o presbytery_n to_o the_o general_n assembly_n therefore_o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v three_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o grave_a of_o the_o brethren_n shall_v be_v direct_v from_o every_o presbytery_n at_o the_o most_o as_o commissioner_n to_o every_o assembly_n and_o that_o none_o presume_v to_o come_v without_o commission_n and_o likewise_o that_o one_o be_v direct_v from_o every_o presbytery_n in_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o one_o out_o of_o every_o burgh_n except_o edinburgh_n which_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o direct_v two_o commissioner_n to_o the_o general_n assembly_n that_o every_o presbytery_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o commission_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n the_o tenor_n thereof_o follow_v t.t._n the_o day_n of_o the_o which_o day_n after_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n we_o the_o member_n of_o the_o presbytery_n of_o have_v diligent_o consider_v the_o manifold_a corruption_n innovation_n and_o disorder_n disturb_v our_o peace_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n within_o this_o realm_n which_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v especial_o through_o the_o want_n of_o the_o necessary_a remedy_n of_o general_n assembly_n as_o well_o ordinary_a as_o pro_fw-la re_fw-la nata_fw-la enjoy_v by_o this_o church_n for_o many_o year_n and_o ratify_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o expect_v short_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o benefit_n of_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n do_v by_o these_o present_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v minister_n of_o as_o also_o in_o name_n of_o the_o burrowes_n conjunct_o and_o several_o our_o lawful_a commissioner_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o our_o full_a power_n commission_n and_o express_v charge_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o say_a assembly_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o sit_v in_o any_o safe_a and_o commodious_a place_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o there_o with_o the_o rest_n who_o shall_v be_v authorise_v with_o lawful_a commission_n in_o our_o name_n to_o propone_v treat_v reason_n vote_n and_o conclude_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n approve_v by_o sundry_a general_n assembly_n and_o receive_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n competent_a to_o a_o free_a general_n assembly_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n thereupon_o and_o to_o report_v to_o we_o their_o diligence_n therein_o in_o testification_n of_o this_o our_o commission_n and_o charge_n we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n with_o our_o hand_n and_o which_o they_o have_v accept_v with_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o their_o hand_n that_o every_o church_n session_n send_v one_o of_o the_o most_o qualify_a elder_n unto_o the_o presbytery_n the_o day_n of_o choose_v commissioner_n to_o the_o general_n assembly_n that_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o those_o elder_n present_a in_o the_o presbytery_n there_o may_v be_v choose_v both_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o also_o some_o well_o affect_v and_o qualify_v nobleman_n or_o special_a gentleman_n be_v a_o elder_a of_o some_o particular_a church_n session_n within_o that_o presbytery_n in_o name_n of_o the_o baron_n for_o this_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o presbytery_n otherwise_o call_v eldership_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n practise_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n and_o ratify_v in_o the_o parliament_n the_o twelve_o of_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o and_o never_o since_o alter_v nor_o rescind_v neither_o can_v be_v with_o reason_n alter_v see_v that_o same_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o general_n assembly_n and_o of_o the_o inferior_a and_o church_n session_n as_o be_v at_o more_o length_n clear_v by_o some_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o be_v erroneous_a in_o doctrine_n or_o scandalous_a in_o life_n be_v present_o process_v that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v commissioner_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a part_n that_o all_o the_o best_a affect_v both_o minister_n and_o elder_n protest_v and_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n to_o testify_v the_o same_o to_o send_v to_o every_o presbytery_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o print_a reason_n for_o a_o assembly_n that_o moderator_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n be_v not_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n except_o they_o be_v choose_v that_o the_o presbytery_n in_o one_o of_o the_o ordinary_a meeting_n appoint_v to_o convene_v solemn_o after_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n either_o upon_o the_o 21.22.23.24_o or_o 25._o for_o choose_v of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o for_o to_o send_v they_o hither_o to_o edinburgh_n before_o the_o first_o of_o october_n or_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v that_o with_o common_a consent_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o king_n last_o answer_n and_o advise_v upon_o the_o next_o lawful_a remedy_n in_o their_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o in_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o september_n the_o second_o day_n precede_v their_o election_n they_o may_v crave_v god_n direction_n therein_o to_o these_o eight_o article_n they_o join_v by_o way_n of_o information_n a_o very_a impertinent_a long_a and_o tedious_a discourse_n of_o rule_v elder_n too_o long_o and_o too_o simple_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v which_o be_v add_v no_o doubt_n only_o to_o persuade_v the_o minister_n to_o admit_v layman_n to_o have_v voice_n in_o their_o presbytery_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v to_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n or_o in_o case_n of_o their_o refusal_n to_o persuade_v the_o layman_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n and_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o these_o election_n whether_o the_o minister_n will_v or_o no_o as_o shall_v appear_v afterward_o both_o by_o that_o intrusion_n which_o these_o lay_v elder_n use_v in_o many_o presbytery_n where_o the_o minister_n refuse_v to_o admit_v they_o and_o by_o some_o of_o the_o table_n more_o private_a instruction_n by_o which_o they_o be_v order_v so_o to_o do_v now_o we_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o conference_n which_o our_o commissioner_n desire_v for_o debate_v of_o what_o member_n the_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v constitute_v and_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v discuss_v there_o with_o so_o much_o bitterness_n exclaim_v against_o by_o they_o can_v in_o any_o construction_n or_o sense_n be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o prelimitation_n of_o the_o assembly_n either_o in_o the_o member_n matter_n or_o manner_n of_o it_o as_o
they_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o authentical_a act_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n the_o day_n before_o this_o these_o committee_n have_v make_v their_o report_n that_o they_o have_v peruse_v they_o and_o have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o authentical_a record_n and_o deliver_v in_o write_v some_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o opinion_n which_o make_v the_o impartial_a auditor_n wonder_v how_o in_o two_o day_n man_n can_v peruse_v and_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o such_o volume_n which_o other_o man_n who_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v no_o fool_n thought_n can_v hardly_o be_v do_v in_o one_o year_n but_o that_o be_v all_o one_o the_o moderator_n this_o day_n put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n and_o voice_n whether_o they_o will_v allow_v the_o copy_n of_o those_o book_n of_o assembly_n which_o the_o committee_n the_o day_n before_o have_v report_v to_o be_v good_a and_o faithful_a copy_n to_o be_v repute_v ever_o 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confess_v not_o to_o be_v the_o original_n but_o copy_n our_o commissioner_n then_o remember_v that_o at_o our_o palace_n at_o holy-rood-house_n he_o be_v deny_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o covenanter_n have_v threaten_v the_o former_a clerk_n of_o the_o assembly_n if_o he_o shall_v let_v our_o commissioner_n have_v the_o perusal_n of_o they_o begin_v now_o to_o think_v that_o there_o may_v be_v stuff_n enough_o in_o they_o against_o our_o regal_a authority_n and_o perhaps_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o it_o of_o their_o own_o devise_v which_o cause_v our_o commissioner_n to_o enter_v into_o our_o clerk_n of_o register_n hand_n a_o solemn_a protestation_n against_o the_o validity_n of_o these_o record_n and_o against_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n be_v oblige_v by_o they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v peruse_v and_o allow_v by_o such_o as_o we_o shall_v authorise_v by_o commission_n for_o that_o purpose_n next_o the_o moderator_n desire_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v certain_a answer_n which_o upon_o the_o sudden_a have_v be_v draw_v up_o as_o he_o say_v by_o certain_a brethren_n to_o the_o reason_n contain_v in_o the_o bishop_n declinator_n which_o have_v be_v read_v the_o day_n before_o and_o indeed_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v hear_v it_o be_v easy_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v draw_v up_o upon_o a_o sudden_a without_o either_o fear_n or_o wit_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o silly_a stuff_v full_a of_o cytation_n out_o of_o their_o own_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o do_v allow_v lay-elder_n and_o by_o these_o testimony_n conclude_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o bishop_n against_o lay-elder_n &_o minister_n commissioner_n choose_v by_o they_o for_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v invalid_a which_o make_v some_o admire_v by_o what_o consequence_n it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o there_o have_v be_v lay-elder_n in_o particular_a church-session_n nay_o and_o perhaps_o in_o presbytery_n that_o therefore_o these_o lay-elder_n either_o have_v or_o must_v now_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n or_o in_o choose_v the_o minister_n commissioner_n to_o it_o yet_o the_o moderator_n cause_v another_o paper_n to_o be_v read_v in_o defence_n of_o lay-elder_n of_o the_o very_a same_o tedious_a stuff_n with_o the_o former_a and_o to_o magnify_v those_o book_n of_o discipline_n so_o often_o cite_v in_o both_o these_o paper_n the_o moderator_n desire_v the_o whole_a assembly_n to_o hear_v himself_o read_v a_o long_a latin_a testimony_n give_v in_o the_o syntagma_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n our_o commissioner_n call_v for_o the_o book_n &_o desire_v to_o see_v what_o he_o have_v read_v and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o private_a testimony_n of_o one_o unknown_a insert_v by_o the_o printer_n or_o setter_n out_o of_o that_o syntagma_n to_o make_v it_o sell_v the_o better_a because_o it_o have_v some_o new_a thing_n in_o it_o which_o make_v a_o good_a many_o laugh_n at_o that_o so_o much_o magnify_v testimony_n then_o the_o moderator_n to_o take_v away_o that_o exception_n in_o the_o bishop_n declinator_n that_o the_o assembly_n be_v a_o declare_a party_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v their_o judge_n allege_v that_o the_o remonstrant_n have_v make_v the_o same_o objection_n against_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n but_o that_o it_o be_v repel_v by_o all_o the_o divine_n there_o present_a and_o the_o invaliditie_n of_o that_o exception_n declare_v by_o none_o better_o than_o by_o the_o divine_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o judgement_n against_o that_o exception_n he_o then_o out_o of_o the_o public_a act_n of_o that_o synod_n do_v read_v our_o commissioner_n tell_v the_o moderator_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v translate_v into_o scottish_a that_o passage_n which_o he_o last_o read_v and_o the_o former_a out_o of_o the_o syntagma_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o lay-elder_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o these_o cytation_n may_v understand_v he_o and_o they_o which_o the_o moderator_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o smile_n one_o who_o stand_v by_o our_o commissioner_n and_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n ask_v leave_v first_o of_o our_o commissioner_n and_o then_o of_o the_o moderator_n to_o speak_v which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o both_o he_o answer_v the_o moderatour_n answer_v to_o the_o bishop_n objection_n thus_o that_o the_o bishop_n exception_n against_o they_o of_o the_o assembly_n as_o pars_fw-la adversa_fw-la differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o remonstrant_n against_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n two_o way_n first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o synod_n consist_v of_o divine_n &_o the_o matter_n controvert_v be_v point_n of_o divinity_n and_o by_o some_o man_n think_v to_o be_v fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o in_o which_o scholar_n use_v not_o to_o be_v neutral_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o remonstrant_n to_o find_v divine_n to_o be_v their_o judge_n if_o they_o will_v except_v against_o such_o divine_n as_o have_v declare_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o the_o one_o opinion_n or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n for_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v the_o allow_v or_o reject_v of_o episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n because_o point_n of_o doctrine_n be_v not_o alterable_a but_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o her_o positive_a confession_n article_n 21._o do_v hold_v church_n policy_n or_o government_n alterable_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o church_n which_o opinion_n whether_o he_o do_v allow_v or_o not_o he_o be_v not_o then_o and_o there_o to_o declare_v but_o sure_o in_o such_o point_n which_o they_o themselves_o hold_v alterable_a and_o indifferent_a at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o point_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o pre-declaring_a their_o judgement_n especial_o after_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v judge_n nay_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o not_o pre-declaring_a their_o judgement_n against_o episcopal_a government_n consider_v it_o stand_v now_o in_o force_n by_o act_n both_o of_o church_n and_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o declaration_n of_o their_o judgement_n against_o it_o even_o since_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o but_o before_o they_o be_v actual_o so_o do_v bar_v they_o from_o be_v judge_n of_o it_o at_o all_o but_o second_o and_o that_o upon_o which_o he_o principal_o insist_v be_v this_o that_o the_o bishop_n case_n in_o their_o exception_n against_o this_o assembly_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o remonstrant_n against_o the_o other_o synod_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o synod_n
they_o contain_v prelimitation_n and_o such_o as_o be_v repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o freedom_n but_o to_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o freedom_n of_o a_o assembly_n two_o of_o these_o paper_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v content_a shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o their_o associate_n viz._n that_o large_a paper_n send_v abroad_o to_o all_o presbytery_n before_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o indiction_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o lesser_a paper_n for_o their_o meeting_n first_o at_o edinburgh_n then_o at_o glasgow_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o assembly_n and_o for_o choose_v of_o assessor_n these_o two_o paper_n our_o commissioner_n deliver_v not_o into_o the_o assembly_n because_o they_o do_v public_o avow_v they_o but_o their_o other_o two_o paper_n of_o secret_a instruction_n be_v direct_v not_o from_o the_o table_n public_o but_o underhand_o from_o such_o as_o be_v the_o prime_a leader_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v deliver_v or_o send_v only_o to_o one_o minister_n of_o every_o presbytery_n who_o they_o trust_v most_o and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o such_o as_o he_o may_v be_v confident_a of_o and_o be_v quite_o conceal_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o minister_n although_o covenanter_n the_o other_o paper_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o one_o lay-elder_n of_o every_o presbytery_n to_o be_v communicate_v as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n and_o to_o be_v quite_o conceal_v from_o all_o other_o these_o be_v the_o two_o paper_n which_o before_o you_o hear_v be_v deliver_v by_o our_o commissioner_n into_o the_o assembly_n and_o they_o do_v contain_v direction_n which_o be_v follow_v as_o they_o be_v do_v banish_v all_o freedom_n from_o this_o assembly_n as_o do_v appear_v before_o by_o the_o read_n of_o the_o paper_n themselves_o the_o second_o some_o presbytery_n do_v choose_v their_o commissioner_n before_o the_o assembly_n be_v indict_v and_o therefore_o those_o commissioner_n can_v not_o lawful_o have_v any_o voice_n there_o the_o three_o neither_o lay-elder_n nor_o minister_n choose_a commissioner_n by_o lay-elder_n can_v have_v voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n because_o such_o election_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n nor_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o either_o for_o even_o that_o little_a which_o seem_v to_o make_v for_o their_o lay-elder_n be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o book_n which_o they_o call_v the_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v pen_v by_o some_o private_a man_n but_o never_o confirm_v either_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o no_o authority_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o election_n they_o do_v transgress_v even_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o book_n there_o be_v more_o lay-elder_n who_o give_v voice_n at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o election_n than_o there_o be_v minister_n contrary_a to_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n which_o require_v that_o the_o lay-elder_n shall_v always_o be_v few_o but_o say_v there_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a order_n or_o law_n for_o these_o lay-elder_n yet_o the_o interruption_n of_o that_o order_n for_o above_o forty_o year_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o prescription_n in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n against_o it_o as_o that_o without_o a_o new_a revive_n of_o that_o law_n by_o some_o new_a order_n from_o the_o general_a assembly_n it_o ought_v not_o again_o to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v put_v in_o practice_n and_o take_v the_o penalty_n of_o many_o dis-used_n law_n without_o new_a intimation_n of_o they_o it_o will_v be_v think_v by_o our_o subject_n hard_a usage_n the_o four_o in_o many_o presbytery_n these_o lay-elder_n disagree_v whole_o in_o their_o election_n from_o choose_v those_o minister_n who_o their_o own_o fellow-minister_n do_v choose_v and_o carry_v it_o from_o they_o by_o number_n of_o voice_n although_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o minister_n shall_v best_o know_v the_o ability_n and_o fitness_n of_o their_o brethren_n the_o five_o these_o man_n elect_v as_o lay-elder_n to_o have_v voice_n in_o this_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v think_v able_a and_o fit_a man_n since_o they_o be_v never_o elder_n before_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v new_o choose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v lay-elder_n the_o very_a day_n before_o the_o election_n of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o the_o assembly_n which_o show_v plain_o they_o be_v choose_v only_o to_o serve_v their_o associate_n turn_v the_o six_o since_o the_o institution_n of_o lay-elder_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o people_n in_o that_o parish_n wherein_o they_o live_v how_o can_v any_o man_n be_v choose_v a_o ruling-eld_a from_o a_o presbytery_n who_o be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n within_o any_o parish_n of_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o presbytery_n and_o yet_o divers_a such_o especial_o nobleman_n be_v choose_v as_o lay-elder_n commissioner_n from_o presbytery_n within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o they_o never_o be_v inhabitant_n against_o all_o sense_n or_o reason_n even_o upon_o their_o own_o ground_n the_o seven_o they_o can_v show_v neither_o law_n nor_o practice_n for_o choose_v assessor_n to_o the_o ruling-elders_a without_o who_o consent_n they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v voice_n to_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o assembly_n the_o eight_o the_o introduce_v of_o lay-elder_n be_v a_o burden_n so_o grievous_a to_o the_o minister_n as_o that_o many_o presbytery_n do_v protest_v and_o supplicate_v against_o they_o and_o many_o presbytery_n though_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o then_o yet_o do_v protest_v against_o it_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v the_o nine_o in_o the_o election_n of_o commissioner_n to_o this_o assembly_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o fit_a man_n be_v pass_v by_o and_o few_o choose_v who_o ever_o be_v commissioner_n at_o any_o assembly_n before_o the_o reason_n be_v they_o conceive_v that_o new_a man_n will_v not_o stand_v much_o for_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o liberty_n whereof_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a beside_o some_o be_v choose_v who_o be_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n some_o who_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o church_n some_o who_o have_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o university_n for_o read_v to_o their_o scholar_n against_o monarchical_a government_n some_o who_o have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o their_o seditious_a sermon_n and_o behaviour_n some_o who_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o ireland_n some_o who_o be_v then_o lie_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n some_o who_o then_o have_v no_o ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n some_o who_o have_v late_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n contrary_a to_o the_o stand_a law_n of_o that_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o lay-elder_n now_o what_o a_o scandal_n be_v it_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o allow_v this_o to_o be_v a_o assembly_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o such_o member_n and_o so_o irregular_o choose_v the_o ten_o divers_a member_n of_o this_o assembly_n even_o whilst_o they_o sit_v there_o be_v rebel_n and_o at_o our_o horn_n and_o so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n uncapable_a of_o sit_v as_o judge_n in_o any_o judicatorie_a the_o eleven_o three_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v by_o every_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n the_o oath_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n late_o renew_v by_o our_o commandment_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n any_o of_o which_o three_o oath_n whosoever_o shall_v refuse_v can_v sit_v as_o a_o judge_n in_o any_o court_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o three_o oath_n be_v swear_v by_o any_o member_n of_o this_o assembly_n beside_o these_o nullity_n of_o this_o assembly_n what_o indecencie_n and_o rudeness_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v in_o it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n to_o be_v see_v not_o a_o gown_n wear_v by_o any_o member_n of_o it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o one_o or_o two_o minister_n who_o live_v in_o the_o town_n the_o appearance_n in_o a_o manner_n whole_o laical_a among_o the_o member_n of_o it_o be_v seven_o earl_n ten_o lord_n forty_o gentleman_n one_o and_o fifty_o burgess_n many_o of_o they_o in_o colour_a clothes_n and_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n all_o which_o do_v give_v voice_n not_o only_o in_o very_o high_a point_n of_o controversy_n which_o we_o be_v sure_o very_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o also_o in_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n pronounce_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o nay_o and_o more_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o assembly_n carry_v by_o the_o
disconsolate_v subject_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o though_o unjust_o brand_v with_o many_o calumny_n yet_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o shall_v swerve_v from_o our_o loyalty_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n anoint_a but_o will_v ready_o embrace_v any_o occasion_n to_o employ_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o honour_n who_o we_o hearty_o pray_v god_n may_v long_o and_o happy_o ring_v over_o we_o parliament_n all_o there_o be_v annex_v to_o this_o declaration_n a_o quotation_n of_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o prove_v that_o episcopal_a government_n be_v not_o abolish_v in_o the_o year_n 1580._o whereunto_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o answer_n see_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n in_o her_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v from_o herself_o and_o the_o register_n of_o her_o assembly_n and_o not_o from_o the_o parliament_n yet_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v special_o answer_v in_o the_o order_n that_o they_o be_v allege_v after_o these_o two_o general_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n his_o consideration_n 1._o after_o the_o reformation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o kirk_n be_v still_o wrestle_v against_o all_o corruption_n and_o especial_o against_o episcopacy_n but_o though_o they_o clear_o and_o frequent_o condemn_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o reformation_n withstand_v they_o long_o so_o that_o her_o own_o policy_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v ratify_v express_o &_o specifice_v in_o parliament_n till_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1592._o which_o abrogate_v all_o those_o proceed_v act_n allege_v in_o the_o contrare_fw-la 2._o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v no_o more_o make_v ecclesiastical_a office_n nor_o give_v ecclesiastical_a privilege_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n can_v establish_v civil_a office_n of_o estate_n or_o grant_v to_o they_o civil_a privilege_n each_o judicatorie_a be_v proper_o confine_v within_o their_o own_o sphere_n but_o before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v particular_o mark_v and_o cite_v 1567._o there_o be_v two_o reason_n prefix_v the_o one_o take_v from_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1567._o cap._n 2.3.6_o and_o cap._n 68_o par._n 1579._o the_o other_o from_o the_o oath_n minister_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1567._o bear_v that_o no_o bishop_n nor_o other_o prelate_n in_o this_o realm_n use_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n come_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n it_o be_v evident_a hereby_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v altogether_o condemn_v as_o all_o other_o prelacy_n be_v for_o before_o that_o time_n they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o be_v discharge_v to_o execute_v that_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n to_o execute_v any_o at_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o scope_n of_o that_o act_n be_v manifest_a because_o the_o kirk_n in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a order_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n at_o that_o same_o time_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o ordinary_a office_n bearer_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la constituta_fw-la but_o the_o pastor_n doctor_n elder_a and_o deacon_n and_o in_o her_o assembly_n at_o that_o same_o time_n be_v still_o censure_v these_o who_o be_v call_v or_o design_v bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o benefice_n as_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o act_n print_v before_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o act_n of_o council_n 1560._o make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o these_o same_o person_n ratify_v the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n they_o provide_v only_o that_o bishop_n abbot_n pryor_n etc._n etc._n be_v protestant_n brook_v their_o revenue_n during_o their_o lifetime_n they_o sustain_v minister_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 2._o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o which_o precede_v that_o parliament_n the_o kirk_n of_o this_o kingdom_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o helvetia_n wherein_o the_o parity_n of_o minister_n be_v prefer_v as_o god_n ordinance_n warrand_v by_o his_o word_n to_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o humane_a consuetude_n 3._o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n have_v restore_v the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n therefore_o the_o kirk_n supplicate_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o that_o restitution_n which_o they_o condemn_v as_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n once_o wound_v within_o this_o land_n wherein_o they_o express_o ground_n themselves_o upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v before_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o as_o a_o certain_a abrogation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n authority_n 4._o in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o discipline_n chap._n 11._o the_o kirk_n use_v the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o papistical_a kirk_n and_o papistical_a jurisdiction_n and_o thereby_o of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n 5._o the_o kirk_n thereafter_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n declare_v their_o uniformity_n of_o this_o meaning_n by_o urge_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1567._o print_v among_o the_o black_a act_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v 1579._o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o act_n here_o cite_v declare_v that_o no_o other_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v use_v within_o this_o realm_n but_o that_o which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o reform_a kirk_n and_o flow_v therefrom_o and_o they_o urge_v that_o none_o under_o the_o abuse_a title_n in_o papistry_n of_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n attempt_n to_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v no_o commission_n of_o the_o reform_v kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n whereby_o our_o kirk_n declare_v all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v papistical_a which_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n his_o hirarchie_n in_o the_o short_a confession_n for_o their_o jurisdiction_n can_v flow_v from_o none_o other_o but_o from_o the_o pope_n see_v it_o flow_v not_o from_o the_o kirk_n but_o be_v abolish_v and_o condemn_v by_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o assembly_n 6._o the_o act_n do_v abolish_v all_o papistical_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o all_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n because_o episcopal_a policy_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v papistical_a as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o many_o and_o special_o by_o doctor_n poklingtun_n chaplain_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o deduce_v a_o continual_a lineal_a succession_n from_o peter_n through_o the_o whole_a pope_n unto_o the_o present_a arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o quotter_n himself_o who_o allege_v albeit_o false_o that_o this_o kirk_n retain_v the_o papistical_a policy_n and_o government_n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o reason_n that_o our_o kirk_n do_v not_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o policy_n which_o they_o find_v in_o the_o kirk_n before_o the_o reformation_n the_o same_o be_v control_v by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1567._o and_o for_o the_o 6._o act_n 1567._o and_o the_o 68_o act_n 1579._o the_o same_o do_v not_o only_o not_o mention_v bishop_n but_o declare_v the_o true_a kirk_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n then_o live_v and_o these_o who_o thereafter_o shall_v rise_v agree_v with_o they_o in_o doctrine_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n as_o the_o member_n thereof_o which_o direct_o exclude_v bishop_n against_o who_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o kirk_n continual_o sound_v especial_o at_o that_o time_n for_o in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kirk_n by_o weekly_a meeting_n of_o minister_n elder_n and_o reform_a town_n from_o the_o year_n 1560._o to_o the_o year_n 1576._o except_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o pretend_a convention_n at_o leeth_n 1572._o and_o from_o the_o year_n 1575._o to_o the_o year_n 1581._o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v in_o abolish_n the_o corruption_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o in_o establish_v the_o settle_a policy_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o 1578._o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o the_o which_o act_n of_o assembly_n and_o book_n of_o discipline_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n anent_o that_o discipline_n as_o ground_v and_o well_o warrand_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o against_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o a_o unlawful_a humane_a invention_n so_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 1579._o the_o bishop_n disagree_v from_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o evangel_n then_o live_v in_o doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o use_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_a act_n to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o the_o same_o act_n cite_v for_o they_o do_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o
member_n of_o the_o assembly_n allege_v to_o be_v under_o censure_n censure_n who_o have_v make_v the_o covenanter_n judge_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n either_o of_o the_o judicatorie_a or_o the_o cause_n especial_o what_o a_o intolerable_a presumption_n be_v it_o in_o they_o to_o judge_v our_o judicatories_n in_o ireland_n ireland_n but_o they_o know_v that_o many_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n be_v denounce_v our_o rebel_n and_o put_v to_o our_o horn_n long_o before_o our_o assembly_n be_v think_v on_o anent_o the_o allege_a instrument_n send_v from_o the_o table_n table_n not_o from_o their_o public_a meeting_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v know_v but_o from_o a_o cabinet_n meeting_n consist_v of_o they_o who_o lead_v the_o rest_n by_o the_o nose_n &_o who_o name_n we_o know_v and_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o all_o in_o due_a time_n time_n if_o it_o be_v forge_v it_o be_v forge_v by_o none_o but_o covenanter_n who_o from_o many_o several_a shire_n in_o the_o 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to_o reject_v that_o as_o popish_a and_o anti-christian_n anti-christian_n nay_o but_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n have_v erect_v a_o popedom_n and_o for_o their_o authority_n go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o use_v the_o very_a same_o argument_n and_o abuse_v the_o very_a same_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o learn_a patron_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v for_o rob_v of_o prince_n of_o their_o authority_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o cause_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n the_o word_n which_o next_o follow_v be_v mere_a babble_n babble_n by_o the_o great_a but_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n the_o sentence_n of_o this_o pretend_a assembly_n be_v most_o unlawful_a light_a and_o mad_a sentence_n sentence_n it_o seem_v indeed_o that_o these_o reason_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloud_n for_o both_o they_o be_v so_o dark_a as_o they_o can_v be_v discern_v and_o they_o do_v portend_v a_o storm_n but_o have_v no_o weight_n 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into_o england_n unto_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o which_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o recommend_v unto_o we_o their_o care_n of_o and_o fidelity_n to_o our_o service_n and_o to_o undertake_v for_o they_o to_o we_o their_o zeal_n and_o forwardness_n for_o settle_v the_o peaceable_a practice_n of_o the_o service_n book_n which_o letter_n we_o here_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v insert_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o name_n of_o simplicity_n and_o ignorance_n they_o bestow_v upon_o that_o multitude_n which_o make_v the_o first_o opposition_n and_o withal_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o magistrate_n subscriber_n to_o these_o letter_n for_o some_o of_o they_o which_o hardly_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o reasonable_a man_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o forward_o if_o not_o leader_n in_o the_o next_o succeed_a sedition_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n which_o have_v follow_v since_o the_o letter_n be_v these_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n and_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n we_o regrait_o from_o our_o heart_n that_o tumult_n which_o do_v fall_v out_o in_o our_o church_n that_o day_n of_o the_o inbr_n of_o the_o service_n book_n wherein_o now_o these_o of_o his_o majesty_n council_n who_o have_v labour_v the_o trial_n thereof_o will_v give_v testimony_n of_o our_o innocence_n since_o that_o time_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o his_o majesty_n council_n in_o this_o feriall_a time_n we_o have_v daily_o concur_v with_o our_o ordinary_n and_o our_o ministry_n for_o settle_v of_o that_o service_n book_n as_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n lord_n treasurer_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n and_o dunbleane_n will_v bear_v witness_n who_o have_v spare_v neither_o pain_n nor_o attendance_n to_o bring_v that_o purpose_n to_o a_o good_a conclusion_n and_o although_o the_o poverty_n of_o this_o city_n be_v great_a be_v almost_o exhaust_v with_o public_a and_o common_a work_n yet_o we_o have_v not_o be_v lack_v to_o offer_v good_a mean_n above_o our_o power_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v that_o service_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v require_v we_o have_v ever_o be_v ready_a real_o to_o approve_v ourselves_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o his_o royal_a commandment_n which_o we_o have_v vow_v ever_o to_o second_o to_o our_o life_n end_v and_o we_o be_v infinite_o oblige_v to_o your_o grace_n favour_n we_o now_o presume_v by_o these_o line_n to_o give_v your_o grace_n that_o assurance_n of_o obedience_n upon_o our_o part_n in_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o all_o other_o purpose_n wherein_o we_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o can_v be_v expect_v of_o good_a subject_n whereof_o if_o his_o majesty_n by_o your_o grace_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o rest_v assure_v whatsoever_o any_o other_o shall_v suggest_v we_o will_v accept_v it_o from_o you_o as_o a_o great_a accumulation_n of_o favour_n for_o all_o which_o your_o grace_n shall_v ever_o find_v we_o most_o thankful_a remembrancer_n and_o most_o ready_a real_o to_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n whenever_o we_o shall_v be_v make_v so_o happy_a as_o that_o your_o grace_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v our_o service_n thus_o from_o our_o heart_n wish_v you_o all_o happiness_n we_o kiss_v your_o grace_n hand_n edinburgh_n this_o 19_o of_o august_n 1637._o your_o grace_n most_o affectionate_a and_o humble_a servant_n the_o bailliffe_n of_o edinburgh_n j._n cochrane_n bailly_n an._n ainslie_n bailly_n j._n smith_n bailly_n c._n hamilton_n bailly_n the_o second_o letter_n most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n and_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n we_o do_v receive_v your_o grace_n kind_a letter_n and_o from_o our_o heart_n we_o do_v render_v your_o grace_n most_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o find_v your_o special_a favour_n in_o this_o matter_n concern_v the_o lait_o imprint_v service_n book_n whereanent_fw-la we_o do_v write_v to_o your_o grace_n former_o show_v our_o dutiful_a and_o obedient_a resolution_n not_o only_o in_o ourselves_o but_o in_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o our_o inhabitant_n of_o who_o from_o time_n to_o time_n we_o have_v most_o confident_a assurance_n so_o now_o we_o must_v again_o become_v new_a suitor_n at_o your_o grace_n hand_n to_o receive_v from_o we_o a_o true_a information_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o present_a time_n and_o of_o that_o when_o we_o do_v presume_v to_o write_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o since_o our_o last_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o innumerable_a confluence_n of_o people_n from_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o all_o degree_n by_o occasion_n of_o two_o council_n day_n and_o such_o thing_n suggest_v to_o our_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n that_o they_o have_v raze_v what_o we_o by_o great_a and_o continual_a pain_n have_v imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o have_v divert_v they_o altogether_o from_o their_o former_a resolution_n so_o that_o now_o when_o we_o be_v urge_v by_o ourselves_o alone_o we_o can_v not_o adventure_v but_o be_v force_v to_o supplicate_v the_o lord_n of_o council_n to_o continue_v we_o in_o the_o state_n they_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v hitherto_o forbear_v either_o to_o combine_v with_o they_o or_o to_o countenance_v they_o in_o their_o supplication_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v our_o master_n service_n to_o our_o power_n but_o shall_v study_v to_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n what_o have_v be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o interim_n we_o will_v humble_o beg_v your_o grace_n favour_n and_o intercession_n with_o his_o majesty_n that_o we_o may_v be_v keep_v still_o in_o his_o favour_n which_o we_o do_v esteem_v our_o great_a earthly_a felicity_n and_o that_o what_o course_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o that_o matter_n who_o have_v present_v many_o supplication_n and_o with_o who_o we_o have_v in_o no_o way_n combine_v that_o the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o may_v be_v take_v with_o we_o wherein_o we_o be_v confident_a to_o prevail_v as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n shall_v endeavour_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o we_o may_v approve_v ourselves_o most_o dutiful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n thus_o rely_v upon_o your_o grace_n favour_n as_o our_o most_o assure_a refuge_n we_o kiss_v your_o grace_n hand_n and_o rest_v edinburgh_n this_o 26._o of_o september_n 1637._o your_o grace_n most_o affectionate_a and_o humble_a servant_n the_o bailliffe_n of_o edinburgh_n j._n cochrane_n bailly_n j._n smith_n bailly_n c._n hamilton_n bailly_n james_n rucheid_n we_o confess_v that_o these_o large_a undertake_n of_o the_o magistrate_n move_v we_o to_o remit_v much_o of_o our_o intend_a rigour_n against_o the_o offender_n in_o the_o first_o uproar_n hope_v that_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o clemency_n will_v have_v produce_v effect_n quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o which_o we_o have_v find_v and_o now_o we_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o first_o tumult_n be_v own_v by_o none_o condemn_v and_o cry_v down_o by_o all_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o actor_n in_o it_o call_v by_o all_o sort_n by_o no_o better_a name_n than_o rogue_n and_o the_o base_a multitude_n what_o will_v you_o then_o think_v if_o that_o within_o very_o few_o day_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o very_a same_o liberal_a bestower_n of_o these_o name_n enter_v upon_o the_o same_o stage_n repeat_v and_o act_v over_o again_o the_o part_n of_o that_o mad_a multitude_n only_o the_o stage_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o little_a better_o hang_v and_o the_o scene_n better_o set_v out_o and_o the_o play_n have_v a_o more_o specious_a name_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n for_o soon_o after_o these_o base_a and_o unruly_a people_n who_o be_v so_o much_o out_o in_o their_o first_o act_n of_o rebellion_n as_o actor_n at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o common_o perfect_a be_v in_o the_o pulpit_n even_o for_o that_o their_o first_o and_o foul_a act_n so_o much_o of_o late_o hiss_v at_o and_o decry_v afterward_o magnify_v for_o the_o most_o heroical_a spark_n that_o ever_o god_n inspire_v and_o raise_v up_o in_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o they_o be_v but_o ass_n yet_o they_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o have_v their_o mouth_n open_v immediate_o by_o god_n as_o the_o mouth_n of_o balaams_n ass_n be_v to_o the_o upbraid_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n who_o hold_v their_o peace_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v cry_v and_o bray_v as_o they_o do_v their_o happy_a mouth_n and_o hand_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v that_o day_n with_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o new_a bless_a reformation_n and_o
occasion_v their_o celestial_a covenant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v so_o high_o extol_v by_o their_o preacher_n that_o they_o assure_v their_o auditor_n that_o their_o memorial_n shall_v be_v eternal_a who_o before_o they_o have_v call_v the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o base_a multitude_n and_o that_o all_o succeed_a generation_n shall_v call_v they_o bless_v these_o high_a fly_v speech_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a extravagant_a strain_n both_o in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o out_o of_o they_o immediate_o after_o the_o first_o tumult_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v bestow_v and_o that_o not_o spare_o upon_o that_o multitude_n which_o not_o long_o before_o they_o call_v base_a and_o rascal_n but_o no_o wonder_n for_o many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v succeed_v that_o multitude_n in_o the_o same_o madness_n they_o must_v needs_o now_o give_v they_o new_a high_a and_o heroical_a title_n such_o as_o they_o will_v have_v give_v to_o themselves_o now_o act_v their_o part_n for_o now_o their_o own_o action_n come_v next_o upon_o the_o stage_n to_o be_v view_v and_o judge_v all_o business_n now_o for_o a_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v hush_v and_o calm_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a vacation_n which_o in_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v always_o on_o lammas_n day_n and_o the_o harvest_n which_o draw_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n from_o edinburgh_n except_o the_o citizen_n so_o that_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v between_o the_o last_o of_o july_n and_o first_o of_o october_n save_v that_o some_o minister_n petition_v the_o lord_n of_o our_o council_n for_o suspend_v the_o letter_n whereby_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o receive_v the_o service_n book_n and_o that_o they_o of_o edinburgh_n begin_v a_o little_a by_o the_o instigation_n of_o their_o two_o silence_a minister_n to_o relent_v of_o their_o former_a forwardness_n for_o receive_v the_o say_a book_n and_o to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o their_o too_o eager_a condemn_v the_o raiser_n of_o the_o first_o insurrection_n and_o present_v to_o our_o council_n on_o the_o 26._o of_o september_n a_o petition_n humble_o desire_v not_o to_o be_v press_v with_o the_o service_n book_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o former_a undertake_n but_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o case_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o our_o pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v which_o petition_n as_o they_o allege_v they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o present_v by_o the_o example_n and_o encouragement_n of_o all_o rank_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o harvest_n be_v do_v the_o conflux_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o our_o subject_n nobility_n gentry_n minister_n and_o burgess_n from_o all_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n come_v to_o be_v so_o great_a at_o edinburgh_n and_o after_o such_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n as_o that_o a_o present_a insurrection_n be_v just_o fear_v which_o force_v our_o council_n assemble_v then_o at_o edinburgh_n upon_o the_o day_n before_o appoint_v by_o they_o viz._n the_o xvij_o of_o october_n 1637._o to_o make_v three_o proclamation_n the_o first_o to_o give_v notice_n that_o on_o that_o day_n nothing_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o at_o the_o council_n table_n concern_v church_n business_n until_o the_o lord_n may_v see_v the_o time_n and_o meeting_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n more_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a and_o therefore_o command_v all_o who_o be_v come_v thither_o about_o any_o such_o business_n peaceable_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o own_o home_n within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n under_o the_o pain_n express_v in_o the_o say_a proclamation_n a_o second_o for_o remove_v the_o session_n which_o be_v here_o in_o england_n call_v the_o term_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o lithcow_n for_o fear_n of_o present_a danger_n if_o this_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n shall_v not_o some_o way_n be_v divert_v and_o divide_v especial_o consider_v that_o those_o of_o edinburgh_n be_v now_o apparent_o pervert_v and_o become_v very_o evil_a affect_v to_o our_o and_o our_o counsel_n course_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n a_o three_o for_o bring_v in_o and_o burn_a a_o certain_a seditious_a book_n new_o disperse_v among_o our_o subject_n there_o tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a government_n here_o in_o england_n the_o three_o proclamation_n be_v here_o insert_v apud_fw-la edinburgh_n 17._o octob._n 1637._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v the_o king_n majesty_n upon_o divers_a good_a respect_n and_o consideration_n to_o give_v warrant_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n for_o dissolve_v the_o meeting_n of_o this_o council_n day_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v come_v to_o attend_v this_o business_n repair_n to_o their_o own_o dwelling_n except_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v make_v know_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o council_n just_a cause_n of_o stay_n for_o their_o particular_a affair_n therefore_o the_o say_a lord_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n special_a warrant_n and_o direction_n send_v unto_o they_o have_v dissolve_v and_o by_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o do_v dissolve_v the_o meeting_n of_o this_o council_n day_n in_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o business_n above_o write_v and_o ordain_v a_o maissar_n of_o council_n to_o pass_v to_o the_o mercate_z cross_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o to_o make_v publication_n hereof_o and_o to_o command_v every_o one_o that_o have_v come_v hither_o to_o attend_v this_o business_n to_o repair_v home_o to_o their_o own_o dwelling_n within_o 24._o hour_n after_o the_o publication_n hereof_o except_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v make_v know_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n just_a cause_n of_o their_o further_a particular_a affair_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n and_o put_v they_o off_o to_o the_o horn_n with_o certification_n to_o they_o that_o if_o they_o fail_v they_o shall_v be_v denounce_v rebel_n and_o put_v to_o the_o horn_n and_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n escheat_n to_o his_o majesty_n use_n apud_fw-la edinburgh_n 17._o octob._n 1637._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v the_o king_n majesty_n upon_o divers_a great_a and_o good_a consideration_n know_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o remove_v his_o council_n and_o session_n from_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o the_o burgh_n of_o dundie_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a at_o this_o time_n to_o remove_v it_o so_o far_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v that_o this_o next_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o the_o burgh_n of_o linlithgow_n and_o the_o next_o after_o the_o ordinary_a vacant_n at_o the_o burgh_n of_o dundie_n and_o there_o to_o remain_v during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a lord_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n special_a direction_n ordain_v maissar_n or_o officer_n of_o arm_n to_o pass_v and_o make_v publication_n hereof_o to_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n by_o open_a proclamation_n at_o all_o place_n needful_a whereby_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o ignorance_n thereof_o but_o may_v prepare_v themselves_o to_o attend_v at_o linlithgow_n and_o dundie_n according_o apud_fw-la edinburgh_n octob._n 17._o 1637._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v credible_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a book_n entitle_v a_o dispute_n against_o the_o english_a popish_a ceremony_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_fw-mi of_o scotland_n and_o have_v be_v send_v abroad_o and_o disperse_v in_o this_o kingdom_n purposely_o to_o stir_v the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o subject_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o give_v order_n and_o direction_n to_o his_o council_n that_o diligent_a inquiry_n and_o search_n be_v make_v for_o the_o say_a book_n and_o for_o this_o effect_n the_o say_a lord_n ordain_v letter_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v intimation_n and_o publication_n to_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v any_o of_o the_o say_a book_n bring_v in_o the_o same_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n betwixt_o the_o date_n of_o this_o proclamation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o and_o the_o say_a book_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o the_o same_o be_v public_o burn_v certify_v all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n if_o any_o of_o those_o book_n shall_v be_v find_v or_o know_v to_o have_v be_v with_o any_o of_o they_o after_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a that_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o like_a censure_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o author_n may_v be_v find_v to_o deserve_v for_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o book_n and_o whether_o we_o and_o our_o council_n be_v not_o just_o necessitate_v to_o these_o proclamation_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o high_a time_n to_o require_v obedience_n to_o they_o though_o none_o be_v yield_v let_v
of_o this_o church_n never_o depart_v full_o from_o rome_n and_o in_o this_o last_o petition_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v their_o grievance_n swell_v add_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o their_o former_a distaste_n of_o the_o service_n book_n the_o occasion_n of_o our_o authorise_v of_o which_o book_n of_o canon_n be_v this_o as_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o settle_v one_o uniform_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n throughout_o that_o our_o kingdom_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n authorize_v the_o service_n book_n so_o we_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o uniform_a form_n of_o church_n government_n throughout_o the_o same_o and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o book_n extant_a contain_v any_o rule_n of_o such_o government_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o clergy_n nor_o laity_n have_v any_o certain_a rule_n either_o of_o the_o one_o power_n or_o of_o the_o other_o practice_n and_o 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december_n last_o we_o give_v in_o a_o declinator_n against_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o our_o party_n who_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v our_o judge_n whereupon_o your_o lordship_n declare_v by_o your_o act_n at_o dalkeith_n the_o say_v 19_o of_o december_n that_o you_o will_v present_v our_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a consideration_n and_o that_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o declinator_n give_v in_o by_o we_o the_o say_v supplicant_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v be_v hear_v at_o place_n and_o time_n convenient_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n as_o the_o say_a act_n in_o itself_o bear_v and_o whereas_o we_o your_o lordship_n supplicant_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n and_o hope_v also_o ground_v on_o sundry_a promise_n be_v expect_v a_o answer_n to_o these_o our_o humble_a desire_n and_o have_v learn_v that_o upon_o some_o direction_n of_o his_o majesty_n anent_o our_o supplication_n and_o complaint_n unto_o your_o
and_o nineteen_o of_o february_n have_v be_v abundant_o sufficient_a nevertheless_o find_v that_o disorder_n have_v daily_o so_o increase_v that_o a_o powerful_a rather_o then_o persuasive_a way_n may_v have_v be_v just_o expect_v from_o we_o yet_o we_o out_o of_o our_o innative_a indulgence_n to_o our_o people_n grieve_v to_o see_v they_o run_v themselves_o so_o headlong_o into_o ruin_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o try_v if_o by_o a_o fair_a way_n we_o can_v reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o fault_n rather_o than_o to_o let_v they_o perish_v in_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o once_o for_o all_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o hereby_o to_o assure_v all_o our_o good_a people_n that_o we_o neither_o be_v be_v nor_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n ever_o shall_v be_v stain_v with_o popish_a superstition_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_a be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a christian_n religion_n already_o profess_v within_o this_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o for_o far_a clear_n of_o scruple_n we_o do_v hereby_o assure_v all_o man_n that_o we_o will_v neither_o now_o nor_o hereafter_o press_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o foresay_a canon_n and_o service_n book_n nor_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o in_o such_o a_o fair_a and_o legal_a way_n as_o shall_v satisfy_v all_o our_o love_a subject_n that_o we_o neither_o intend_v innovation_n in_o religion_n or_o law_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n have_v give_v order_n to_o discharge_v all_o act_n of_o council_n make_v thereanent_a and_o for_o the_o high_a commission_n we_o shall_v so_o rectify_v it_o with_o the_o help_n of_o advice_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o impugn_v the_o law_n nor_o be_v a_o just_a grievance_n to_o our_o loyal_a subject_n and_o what_o be_v far_o fit_v to_o be_v agitate_v in_o general_a assembly_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o same_o in_o establish_v of_o the_o religion_n present_o profess_v shall_v likewise_o be_v take_v into_o our_o royal_a consideration_n in_o a_o free_a assembly_n and_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v indict_v and_o call_v with_o our_o best_a conveniency_n and_o we_o hereby_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o our_o true_a meaning_n and_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o innovation_n either_o in_o religion_n or_o law_n but_o careful_o to_o maintain_v the_o purity_n of_o religion_n already_o profess_v and_o establish_v and_o no_o way_n to_o suffer_v our_o law_n to_o be_v infringe_v and_o although_o we_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o dis-affected_n person_n who_o will_v strive_v to_o possess_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n that_o this_o our_o gracious_a declaration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v yet_o we_o do_v expect_v that_o the_o behaviour_n of_o all_o our_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n will_v be_v such_o as_o may_v give_v testimony_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o how_o sensible_a they_o be_v of_o our_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o thus_o pass_v over_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o by_o their_o future_a carriage_n make_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v only_o fear_v of_o innovation_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o disorder_n which_o have_v happen_v of_o late_a within_o this_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n and_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v and_o mislead_v to_o misconstrue_v we_o or_o our_o action_n but_o rest_v hearty_o satisfy_v with_o our_o pious_a and_o real_a intention_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n wherefore_o we_o require_v and_o hearty_o wish_v all_o our_o good_a people_n careful_o to_o advert_v to_o these_o dangerous_a suggestion_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v themselves_o blind_o under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v lead_v in_o disobedience_n and_o draw_v on_o infinite_o to_o our_o grief_n their_o own_o ruin_n which_o we_o have_v and_o still_o shall_v strive_v to_o save_v they_o from_o so_o long_o as_o we_o see_v not_o royal_a authority_n shake_v off_o and_o most_o unwilling_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v endue_v we_o with_o for_o reclaim_v of_o disobedient_a people_n our_o will_n be_v herefore_o and_o we_o charge_v you_o straight_o and_o command_v that_o incontinent_a these_o our_o letter_n see_v you_o pass_v to_o the_o market_n cross_v of_o our_o burgh_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o all_o other_o place_n needful_a and_o there_o by_o open_a proclamation_n make_v publication_n hereof_o to_o all_o and_o sundry_a our_o good_a subject_n where_o through_o none_o pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o same_o the_o which_o to_o do_v we_o commit_v to_o you_o conjunct_o and_o several_o our_o full_a power_n by_o these_o our_o letter_n deliver_v the_o same_o by_o you_o due_o execute_v and_o endorse_v again_o to_o the_o bearer_n give_v at_o our_o court_n of_o greenwich_n the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o thirteen_o year_n 1638._o per_fw-la regem_fw-la no_o soon_o be_v it_o end_v but_o this_o their_o ensue_a protestation_n against_o it_o begin_v and_o be_v public_o read_v which_o here_o according_a to_o their_o print_a copy_n we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v reprint_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burrows_n minister_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n we_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n minister_n and_o commons_o that_o whereas_o we_o the_o king_n majesty_n true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v ever_o esteem_v it_o our_o great_a happiness_n to_o live_v under_o a_o religious_a and_o righteous_a king_n and_o our_o great_a glory_n to_o testify_v our_o best_a affection_n to_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n have_v be_v in_o his_o majesty_n absence_n from_o this_o his_o native_a kingdom_n heavy_o press_v for_o a_o long_a time_n past_a and_o especial_o of_o late_a with_o diverse_a innovation_n which_o both_o in_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o way_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v urge_v do_v manifest_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o by_o which_o we_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n leave_v betwixt_o the_o rock_n of_o excommunication_n and_o the_o high_a pain_n of_o rebellion_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o desperate_a danger_n of_o forsake_v the_o way_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o our_o covenant_n with_o god_n on_o the_o other_o but_o to_o represent_v our_o case_n and_o present_v our_o supplication_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n that_o be_v equal_o ponder_v by_o they_o they_o may_v either_o be_v answer_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o recommendation_n may_v ascend_v to_o his_o majesty_n own_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o humble_a manner_n we_o do_v to_o this_o effect_n supplicate_v their_o lordsh_fw-mi we_o be_v most_o willing_a for_o the_o modest_a follow_v of_o our_o supplication_n to_o obey_v their_o direction_n in_o choose_v commissioner_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o supplicant_n who_o flock_v together_o from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v careful_a to_o order_v ourselves_o in_o all_o christian_n and_o quiet_a carriage_n and_o against_o the_o tediousness_n of_o many_o and_o long_a delay_n do_v wait_v for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o very_o great_a patience_n till_o at_o last_o they_o be_v please_v to_o receive_v our_o supplication_n complaint_n and_o bill_n and_o conceive_v they_o to_o contain_v weighty_a matter_n than_o can_v by_o themselves_o be_v determine_v they_o do_v promise_n and_o undertake_v to_o represent_v and_o recommend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o more_o than_o ordinary_a importance_n unto_o his_o majesty_n royal_a consideration_n and_o to_o report_v his_o majesty_n answer_n while_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n of_o all_o rank_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v their_o mind_n waken_v and_o their_o heart_n fill_v with_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o gracious_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n worthy_a of_o his_o majesty_n pious_a and_o equitable_a disposition_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n last_o incontinent_a a_o rumour_n fly_v through_o the_o country_n and_o fill_v all_o ear_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n secret_a council_n be_v command_v to_o make_v such_o a_o proclamation_n concern_v the_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n and_o the_o peaceable_a meeting_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n in_o time_n come_v as_o we_o be_v persuade_v to_o have_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o secret_a work_n and_o malignant_a misinformation_n of_o our_o adversary_n seek_v for_o their_o own_o private_a end_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o our_o legal_a proceed_n and_o to_o escape_v their_o own_o due_a censure_n and_o
these_o eight_o article_n compose_v and_o command_v by_o their_o table_n in_o the_o second_o article_n they_o set_v down_o to_o every_o presbytery_n a_o set_a form_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v make_v to_o their_o commissioner_n which_o be_v never_o do_v before_o and_o at_o the_o assembly_n when_o the_o several_a commission_n be_v read_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o commission_n be_v the_o same_o verbatim_o except_o a_o very_a few_o from_o some_o presbytery_n who_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o table_n and_o give_v power_n to_o their_o commissioner_n to_o continue_v no_o long_o in_o the_o assembly_n than_o we_o or_o our_o commissioner_n in_o our_o name_n shall_v continue_v it_o in_o the_o same_o article_n they_o will_v have_v the_o presbytery_n in_o their_o commission_n to_o take_v it_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la that_o the_o pretend_a and_o complain_v of_o innovation_n be_v corruption_n and_o disorder_n disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n within_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o that_o realm_n if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prejudge_v and_o take_v that_o for_o grant_v which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o assembly_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o viz._n whether_o these_o thing_n complain_v of_o be_v innovation_n and_o corruption_n introduce_v in_o religion_n we_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v in_o the_o three_o article_n they_o appoint_v layman_n to_o sit_v in_o presbytery_n which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v for_o above_o forty_o year_n before_o nay_o and_o these_o layman_n to_o be_v equal_a in_o number_n with_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o book_n of_o discipline_n allege_v by_o they_o which_o do_v then_o order_n that_o the_o minister_n shall_v always_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o lay_v elder_n so_o that_o before_o this_o time_n they_o never_o be_v equal_a in_o number_n nay_o that_o these_o layman_n shall_v have_v voice_n not_o only_o in_o the_o choose_n of_o their_o own_o lay_v elder_a but_o which_o be_v insufferable_a shall_v have_v suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o three_o minister_n commissioner_n for_o the_o assembly_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v know_v be_v never_o hear_v nor_o practise_v in_o that_o church_n before_o in_o the_o very_a first_o and_o strict_a time_n of_o reformation_n nor_o ever_o since_o in_o the_o four_o article_n they_o order_v a_o notable_a trick_n and_o device_n of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n whereby_o they_o be_v ascertain_v that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v choose_v commissioner_n in_o any_o presbytery_n where_o they_o have_v any_o power_n but_o such_o as_o do_v undoubted_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o rebellious_a course_n for_o they_o appoint_v and_o according_o it_o be_v practise_v that_o every_o man_n suspect_v to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a judgement_n from_o they_o shall_v present_o be_v process_n and_o bring_v under_o the_o scandal_n of_o erroneous_a life_n or_o doctrine_n and_o so_o make_v uncapable_a of_o be_v choose_v commissioner_n according_a to_o which_o article_n there_o be_v very_o few_o minister_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v not_o subscribe_v their_o covenant_n but_o they_o be_v present_o suspend_v by_o their_o presbytery_n where_o they_o have_v voice_n to_o do_v it_o or_o at_o the_o least_o put_v under_o process_n by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v prevent_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v deny_v a_o original_a process_n against_o any_o man_n who_o he_o will_v implead_v but_o yet_o this_o article_n leave_v no_o evasion_n if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v commissioner_n for_o in_o this_o case_n they_o order_v that_o the_o rest_n who_o give_v not_o voice_n shall_v protest_v against_o the_o election_n and_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o general_n assembly_n where_o they_o be_v sure_a enough_o to_o process_n he_o there_o and_o lay_v he_o aside_o until_o his_o process_n shall_v be_v discuss_v which_o they_o do_v put_v in_o practice_n upon_o some_o minister_n who_o do_v not_o concur_v in_o judgement_n with_o they_o at_o the_o first_o sit_v down_o of_o the_o assembly_n the_o six_o article_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o church_n then_o in_o force_n and_o till_o then_o practise_v the_o moderator_n of_o the_o presbytery_n be_v constant_o one_o as_o be_v most_o able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o presbyterial_a action_n the_o seven_o article_n give_v order_n for_o practise_v the_o above_o mention_v equivocation_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o make_v their_o election_n before_o they_o receive_v our_o answer_n and_o that_o they_o repair_v to_o edinburgh_n immediate_o after_o their_o election_n that_o all_o the_o commissioner_n elect_v may_v consult_v before_o hand_n upon_o what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v or_o do_v at_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o then_o to_o receive_v direction_n from_o their_o table_n how_o to_o carry_v themselves_o at_o the_o assembly_n and_o indeed_o to_o preconveene_n and_o hold_v the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n before_o their_o meeting_n at_o glasgow_n these_o be_v their_o public_a instruction_n which_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o avow_v and_o send_v abroad_o from_o their_o table_n as_o it_o be_v by_o public_a authority_n to_o the_o several_a presbytery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o contain_v prelimitation_n of_o the_o assembly_n we_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v but_o whether_o if_o we_o our_o commissioner_n or_o council_n have_v send_v any_o such_o direction_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o several_a presbytery_n they_o will_v not_o have_v exclaim_v against_o they_o as_o unsufferable_a prelimitation_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o prejudging_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o realm_n we_o do_v appeal_v even_o to_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o yet_o these_o public_a instruction_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o private_a one_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o communicate_v to_o all_o their_o party_n but_o only_o to_o some_o one_o laic_a and_o one_o minister_n their_o special_a confident_n in_o every_o presbytery_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o afterward_o in_o their_o due_a place_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n arise_v from_o the_o disorderly_a proceed_n of_o the_o covenanter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n our_o commissioner_n the_o day_n after_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o his_o return_n viz._n the_o 22._o day_n of_o september_n 1638._o assemble_v our_o council_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o holy-rood-house_n and_o there_o first_o deliver_v unto_o they_o this_o letter_n from_o we_o as_o follow_v apud_fw-la holy-rood-house_n septemb_n 22._o 1638._o the_o which_o day_n james_n marquesse_n of_o hamiltoun_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n produce_v and_o exhibit_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o privy_a council_n the_o two_o missive_n underwritten_a sign_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n which_o be_v read_v hear_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n they_o have_v ordain_v and_o ordain_v the_o same_o to_o be_v insert_v and_o register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o secret_a council_n therein_o to_o remain_v ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la whereof_o the_o tenor_n follow_v charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a etc._n etc._n be_v certain_o inform_v that_o the_o distraction_n which_o have_v happen_v of_o late_a both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o this_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v much_o trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o many_o of_o our_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o that_o these_o distraction_n have_v be_v occasion_v upon_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o innovation_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n and_o not_o 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edinburgh_n
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be_v establish_v by_o a_o parliament_n who_o power_n do_v no_o more_o reach_n to_o the_o place_v officer_n original_o in_o the_o kirk_n than_o the_o kirk_n power_n to_o the_o make_v state_n man_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n five_o the_o law_n which_o any_o way_n contribute_v to_o the_o introduction_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o civil_a privilege_n and_o be_v always_o protest_v against_o by_o the_o kirk_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o national_a covenant_n of_o this_o land_n six_o if_o any_o assembly_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o countenance_n episcopacy_n or_o other_o corruption_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o act_n thereof_o be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v nul_fw-fr and_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o undeniable_a reason_n as_o the_o act_n at_o more_o length_n proport_v seven_o the_o breach_n of_o our_o national_a covenant_n by_o introduction_n of_o corruption_n thereby_o abolish_v have_v undoubted_o in_o high_a measure_n offend_v god_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o renovation_n of_o that_o covenant_n again_o with_o god_n we_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o abjure_v all_o these_o innovation_n but_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o be_v relapse_n in_o our_o offence_n eight_o in_o no_o covenant_n episcopacy_n be_v express_o or_o specifice_v abjure_v before_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n favour_v the_o same_o be_v repeal_v &_o declare_v null_n but_o only_o virtual_o and_o general_o as_o be_v former_o abjure_v in_o anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o as_o the_o trial_n hereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o assembly_n as_o the_o only_a judge_n competent_a so_o now_o when_o the_o assembly_n have_v declare_v &_o find_v presbyterial_a government_n to_o have_v be_v approve_v &_o episcopal_a government_n condemn_v abolish_v and_o abjure_v in_o anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o perceive_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v of_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n have_v clear_o see_v that_o it_o be_v just_o condemn_v in_o our_o kirk_n as_o the_o 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the_o 15._o chap._n of_o the_o same_o confession_n of_o faith_n all_o man_n invention_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v condemn_v and_o in_o the_o 19_o chap._n ecclesiastical_a discipline_n upright_o minister_v as_o god_n word_n prescribe_v matth._n 18._o 1._o cor._n 5._o be_v set_v down_o as_o the_o three_o essential_a and_o unchangeable_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n with_o temporary_a changeable_a ceremony_n though_o unwarrantable_o rank_v with_o they_o in_o the_o declaration_n 4._o it_o be_v evident_a at_o our_o first_o reformation_n what_o policy_n be_v perpetual_a and_o what_o ceremony_n changeable_a for_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o policy_n compile_v that_o same_o year_n with_o the_o confession_n 9_o head_n be_v express_v a_o twofold_a policy_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi the_o one_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o all_o kirk_n the_o other_o not_o necessary_a but_o changeable_a such_o as_o what_o day_n of_o the_o week_n sermon_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o like_a whereof_o they_o establish_v no_o order_n but_o permit_v every_o particular_a kirk_n to_o appoint_v their_o own_o policy_n as_o they_o think_v most_o expedient_a for_o edification_n if_o parity_n of_o reason_n will_v make_v episcopacy_n of_o this_o nature_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v 5._o our_o confession_n speak_v of_o a_o order_n in_o ceremony_n which_o can_v be_v appoint_v for_o all_o age_n as_o be_v before_o say_v but_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o office-bearer_n in_o the_o kirk_n they_o acknowledge_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o christ_n himself_o appoint_v a_o ordinare_fw-la constant_a government_n of_o his_o kirk_n by_o his_o four_o ordinar_n office-bearer_n the_o pastor_n elder_n doctor_n &_o deacon_n to_o administrat_fw-la the_o same_o perpetual_o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o in_o the_o treatise_n before_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o at_o that_o same_o time_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o same_o person_n like_o as_o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o when_o that_o confession_n be_v make_v &_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o when_o it_o be_v ratify_v and_o by_o continual_a act_n of_o assembly_n and_o by_o the_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n the_o government_n of_o christ_n kirk_n by_o these_o four_o ordinary_a office-bearer_n be_v set_v down_o as_o found_v only_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o constant_a unchangeable_a and_o perpetual_a and_o as_o that_o holy_a discipline_n without_o which_o god_n word_n can_v be_v preserve_v so_o that_o the_o intrude_a of_o any_o other_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n be_v account_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n 6._o by_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o continue_v in_o obedience_n of_o discipline_n as_o well_o as_o doctrine_n because_o they_o be_v both_o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n without_o the_o warrant_n whereof_o all_o tradition_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o be_v abjure_v and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n as_o ground_v on_o god_n word_n &_o command_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n whereunto_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o can_v without_o perjury_n to_o god_n gainsay_v it_o like_v as_o the_o assembly_n ordain_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n to_o be_v subscribe_v as_o such_o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o ratify_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o god_n whereinto_o the_o king_n prerogative_n can_v be_v prejudicial_a 7._o it_o carry_v no_o show_n of_o argument_n or_o face_n of_o probability_n that_o the_o kirk_n and_o reformer_n of_o religion_n which_o condemn_v all_o other_o ordinar_n officer_n in_o the_o kirk_n but_o these_o four_o appoint_v by_o christ_n do_v mean_a under_o the_o name_n of_o variable_a ceremony_n to_o comprehend_v and_o admit_v episcopacy_n which_o frequent_o they_o condemn_v as_o
episcopacy_n be_v still_o condemn_v notwithstanding_o all_o opposition_n make_v in_o the_o contrare_fw-la as_o for_o the_o king_n oath_n the_o same_o contain_v no_o mention_n of_o bishop_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_a oath_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v thereby_o to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o preach_n of_o his_o holy_a word_n and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n then_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o see_v it_o be_v clear_v by_o the_o precede_a relation_n that_o bishop_n be_v never_o allow_v but_o oppugn_v by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n that_o oath_n do_v not_o allow_v but_o exclude_v episcopacy_n which_o be_v also_o more_o perspicuous_a in_o the_o short_a confession_n 1580._o and_o 1581._o when_o the_o kirk_n set_v down_o her_o constant_a policy_n in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v abjure_v as_o contrary_v thereto_o and_o crave_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o majesty_n for_o maintenance_n thereof_o which_o now_o also_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v as_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o exclusive_a of_o episcopacy_n as_o repugnant_a thereto_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n thereafter_o particular_o cite_v be_v these_o mention_v in_o order_n the_o 24._o act_n 1567._o ratify_v all_o civil_a privilege_n former_o grant_v to_o the_o spiritual_a estate_n and_o the_o 35._o act_n 1571._o ratify_v all_o act_n make_v anent_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o true_a kirk_n the_o same_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o episcopacy_n because_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o these_o act_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o parliament_n before_o mention_v so_o that_o the_o privilege_n therein_o mention_v be_v grant_v to_o such_o kirk-man_n as_o then_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o kirk_n must_v be_v interpret_v by_o she_o own_o judgement_n who_o think_v ever_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n a_o heavy_a bondage_n and_o yet_o those_o privilege_n can_v infer_v no_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n but_o only_o civil_a privilege_n some_o immunity_n and_o extemption_n grant_v for_o the_o good_n and_o person_n of_o kirk-man_n as_o be_v clear_a 1._o act_n james_n 1_o par._n 1._o and_o 26_o act_n par._n 2._o james_n 1._o and_o 4._o act_n par._n 3._o james_n 2._o with_o many_o other_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o careful_a evolver_n of_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v omit_v to_o cite_v the_o 7._o act_n 1._o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n 6._o bear_v the_o examination_n and_o admission_n of_o minister_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kirk_n then_o open_o and_o public_o profess_v and_o presentation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o superintendent_o or_o other_o have_v commission_n from_o the_o kirk_n and_o appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o superintendent_o and_o minister_n of_o the_o province_n and_o appeal_v from_o these_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o all_o which_o gradation_n no_o mention_v of_o bishop_n but_o they_o in_o effect_n exclude_v by_o that_o contrare_fw-la distinction_n of_o the_o kirk_n then_o open_o profess_v because_o they_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o foresay_a second_o act_n 1567._o and_o superintendent_o be_v then_o permit_v like_o temporary_a evangelist_n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n declare_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o discipline_n ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la but_o be_v abrogate_v from_o 1575._o that_o the_o constant_a policy_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la constituta_fw-la begin_v to_o be_v establish_v as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1572._o and_o 1573._o it_o be_v know_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o time_n 1573._o that_o the_o regent_n then_o labour_v hard_a to_o bring_v in_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o stand_v the_o facto_fw-la provide_v to_o the_o power_n of_o these_o titular_o of_o benefice_n to_o fortify_v his_o own_o design_n and_o counterbalance_n the_o authority_n of_o minister_n press_v the_o purity_n of_o reformation_n and_o so_o can_v be_v honourable_o allege_v for_o the_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v do_v not_o by_o authority_n but_o by_o warrant_n of_o some_o minister_n of_o his_o own_o party_n convene_v at_o leeth_n and_o be_v only_o do_v for_o a_o interim_n and_o protest_v against_o by_o the_o next_o assembly_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n superintendent_o or_o commissioner_n of_o diocese_n or_o province_n be_v join_v together_o which_o be_v wrongous_o omit_v in_o the_o quotation_n to_o show_v that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n quatale_n have_v any_o power_n but_o only_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la stand_v provide_v in_o the_o title_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o kirk_n which_o sometime_o they_o obtain_v and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assembly_n be_v name_v such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n and_o be_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o in_o the_o same_o superintendent_o possessor_n and_o titular_o of_o prelacy_n as_o well_o as_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v call_v and_o convene_v for_o that_o effect_n before_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o yet_o none_o can_v say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o abbot_n pryor_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o retain_v howbeit_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o few_o ill_a grant_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n office_n be_v in_o vigour_n they_o think_v themselves_o subject_a to_o the_o general_a assembly_n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n which_o be_v also_o fraudful_o omit_v in_o the_o quotation_n 1579_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1578._o and_o 1579._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o kirk_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n from_o the_o year_n 1575._o be_v busy_v in_o abrogate_a episcopacy_n and_o establish_v the_o constant_a policy_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o print_a act_n of_o assembly_n before_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n and_o unprint_v act_n of_o parliament_n the_o kirk_n by_o her_o commissioner_n daily_o reason_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o commissioner_n upon_o these_o head_n of_o policy_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o say_v 69._o act_n 1579._o declare_v there_o be_v none_o other_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v acknowledge_v but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o this_o reform_a kirk_n and_o flow_v therefrom_o which_o extinguish_v episcopacy_n because_o it_o do_v not_o flow_v from_o this_o reform_a kirk_n neither_o can_v produce_v its_o chartor_n from_o she_o for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o foresay_a act_n 1567._o it_o be_v condemn_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o in_o the_o general_a assembly_n hold_v at_o dundie_n 1580._o and_o their_o whole_a estate_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a condemn_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o glasgow_n 1581._o and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o the_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n 1581._o so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n of_o parliam_fw-la 1579._o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o abolish_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o kirk_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o sen_fw-mi can_v conduce_v for_o their_o establishment_n see_v this_o act_n with_o the_o other_o act_n for_o their_o abolition_n stand_v yet_o unrepealed_a and_o far_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1578._o if_o the_o same_o contribute_v any_o thing_n for_o episcopacy_n it_o must_v either_o be_v because_o bishop_n be_v there_o mention_v or_o for_o the_o power_n thereby_o confer_v upon_o they_o but_o both_o these_o be_v weak_a ground_n the_o first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n there_o name_v but_o such_o as_o stand_v provide_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la on_o life_n which_o be_v a_o designation_n of_o the_o benefice_n which_o be_v not_o then_o extinct_a and_o not_o of_o the_o office_n which_o be_v extinct_a the_o power_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o say_a act_n can_v give_v no_o strength_n to_o the_o argument_n because_o there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n grant_v thereby_o to_o they_o but_o only_a power_n to_o visit_v hospital_n which_o the_o parliam_fw-la may_v have_v grant_v to_o any_o person_n but_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o these_o idle_a titular_o of_o benefice_n who_o may_v best_o attend_v the_o same_o or_o employ_v mean_n for_o their_o reparation_n and_o this_o charge_n be_v likewise_o communicate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o all_o chancellor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o 71._o act_n 1579._o we_o repeat_v the_o former_a answer_n that_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n be_v there_o join_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o
use_v the_o power_n rebellion_n god_n have_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o remove_v all_o innovation_n and_o settle_v the_o purity_n and_o peace_n of_o this_o church_fw-mi and_o see_v in_o this_o proclamation_n his_o majesty_n declaration_n be_v insert_v ad_fw-la longum_fw-la and_o the_o assembly_n tax_v for_o not_o be_v full_o satisfy_v therewith_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o repeat_v here_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o assembly_n not_o to_o think_v the_o same_o satisfactory_a in_o hope_n that_o they_o come_v to_o his_o majesty_n sacred_a ear_n may_v procure_v the_o continuance_n of_o his_o benign_a favour_n so_o acceptable_a to_o this_o church_fw-mi by_o the_o indiction_n of_o this_o assembly_n and_o production_n of_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o obtain_v his_o royal_a approbation_n to_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o assembly_n which_o be_v hearty_o wish_v and_o will_v replenish_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n with_o abundant_a joy_n and_o contentment_n and_o first_o where_o his_o majesty_n have_v discharge_v the_o service_n book_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o practice_n of_o both_o and_o all_o act_n proclamation_n and_o ordinance_n make_v for_o establish_v thereof_o upon_o information_n that_o by_o the_o introduction_n of_o they_o the_o subject_n have_v apprehend_v the_o inbr_n of_o popery_n &_o superstition_n to_o have_v be_v intend_v neither_o the_o discharge_n nor_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v satisfactory_a not_o the_o first_o because_o as_o some_o act_n and_o proclamation_n do_v serve_v for_o their_o establish_n so_o other_o give_v they_o a_o high_a approbation_n as_o fit_a mean_n to_o maintain_v religion_n and_o beat_v down_o all_o superstition_n and_o therefore_o though_o those_o which_o establish_v they_o be_v rescind_v yet_o those_o which_o approve_v they_o do_v remain_v and_o may_v bring_v forth_o other_o act_n and_o proclamation_n for_o restore_v they_o or_o the_o like_a hereafter_o if_o these_o book_n receive_v not_o a_o public_a censure_n by_o the_o general_a assembly_n as_o the_o only_a judge_n competent_a to_o bar_v they_o and_o the_o like_a in_o all_o time_n come_v see_v act_n of_o council_n and_o proclamation_n be_v frequent_a and_o variable_a and_o yet_o be_v no_o legal_a valid_a mean_a either_o to_o introduce_v or_o abolish_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi wherein_o they_o neither_o can_v meddle_v nor_o secure_v the_o subject_n next_o see_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_fw-mi successor_n the_o general_a assembly_n have_v only_a power_n to_o determine_v concern_v the_o matter_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o that_o the_o framer_n of_o these_o book_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o representative_a kirk_n make_v they_o to_o be_v practise_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o country_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o that_o which_o they_o borrow_v from_o those_o the_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n the_o only_a true_a representative_a kirk_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o vindicate_v her_o just_a right_n from_o violent_a usurpation_n and_o prevent_v the_o like_a in_o time_n come_v not_o the_o second_o for_o the_o subject_n have_v just_a ground_n of_o persuasion_n that_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o follower_n the_o framer_n &_o follower_n of_o those_o book_n intend_v the_o inbr_n of_o popery_n and_o superstition_n by_o the_o introduce_v thereof_o because_o 1._o many_o gross_a point_n of_o popery_n and_o superstition_n be_v not_o only_o close_o couch_v under_o the_o cover_n of_o ensnare_a ambiguity_n the_o most_o insinuate_a way_n of_o error_n and_o best_a mask_n to_o superstition_n but_o also_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n themselves_o as_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o sundry_a treatise_n read_v and_o consider_v in_o the_o assembly_n and_o be_v now_o so_o declare_v by_o the_o assembly_n 2._o the_o framer_n and_o favourer_n of_o these_o book_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o conference_n have_v vent_v sundry_a popish_a error_n and_o approven_v popish_a superstition_n which_o full_o detect_v and_o leave_v no_o doubt_n of_o their_o intention_n in_o the_o introduce_v of_o book_n so_o full_a of_o popery_n and_o superstition_n second_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n or_o declaration_n can_v be_v sufficient_a because_o first_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o he_o establish_v the_o same_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v administrate_n with_o the_o more_o conveniency_n and_o less_o trouble_n of_o the_o people_n and_o now_o discharge_v it_o because_o the_o subject_n have_v mistake_v his_o gracious_a intention_n so_o that_o if_o the_o mistake_n be_v remove_v that_o which_o be_v conceive_v of_o itself_o to_o serve_v for_o administration_n of_o justice_n with_o ease_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v establish_v upon_o pretention_n of_o the_o removeall_n of_o all_o such_o mistake_n second_o though_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n make_v for_o establish_v thereof_o be_v rescind_v yet_o the_o act_n pass_v heretofore_o by_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o rescind_v and_o so_o the_o subject_n censure_v by_o it_o be_v still_o esteem_v under_o these_o censure_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o proclamation_n wherein_o the_o assembly_n be_v tax_v as_o consist_v of_o some_o member_n that_o be_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o this_o church_fw-mi mean_v the_o bishop_n censure_n in_o the_o high_a commission_n three_o it_o be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o act_n of_o general_a assembly_n and_o extreme_o derogatory_n to_o they_o and_o all_o other_o subaltern_a iudicatories_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v make_v clear_o manifest_a by_o a_o treatise_n present_v to_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o it_o be_v devise_v and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o bishop_n as_o a_o mean_a whereby_o they_o may_v and_o have_v unlawful_o tyranize_v over_o all_o the_o subject_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n the_o high_a civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a iudicatory_n that_o have_v be_v wrong_v shall_v by_o their_o several_a sentence_n utter_o abolish_v it_o as_o unlawful_a and_o hurtful_a three_o whereas_o his_o majesty_n dispense_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o pearth_n article_n discharge_v all_o from_o urge_v the_o practice_n thereof_o free_v from_o censure_n for_o not_o urge_v or_o practise_v they_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o be_v content_a that_o the_o assembly_n take_v the_o same_o so_o far_o to_o their_o consideration_n as_o to_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n there_o to_o be_v ratify_v as_o the_o estate_n shall_v find_v fit_v these_o can_v satisfy_v because_o first_o a_o dispensation_n with_o the_o practice_n without_o a_o simple_a discharge_n leave_v it_o still_o arbitrary_a to_o those_o who_o will_v practise_v and_o so_o continue_v the_o rent_n and_o distraction_n in_o this_o church_fw-mi second_o although_o his_o majesty_n have_v discharge_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o by_o his_o proclamation_n or_o declaration_n yet_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o security_n thereby_o except_o the_o general_a assembly_n to_o who_o trial_n they_o belong_v and_o be_v refer_v by_o all_o the_o subscriber_n of_o the_o confession_n in_o march_n do_v either_o repel_v the_o article_n of_o perth_n or_o upon_o good_a reason_n declare_v that_o assembly_n null_n since_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n or_o declaration_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o infringe_v a_o act_n of_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n three_o by_o tie_v the_o assembly_n to_o take_v the_o same_o no_o further_o unto_o their_o consideration_n then_o to_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o next_o parliament_n the_o assembly_n be_v both_o prelimitate_v whereanent_n refer_v to_o the_o six_o reason_n against_o prelimitation_n insert_v in_o our_o protestation_n september_n 22._o and_o weaken_v in_o power_n position_n as_o if_o it_o may_v not_o judge_v and_o determine_v in_o matter_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a without_o a_o licence_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n whereas_o the_o general_a assembly_n be_v supreme_a and_o independent_a in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o civil_a so_o that_o when_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o be_v for_o adjoin_v the_o civil_a sanction_n to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a constitution_n for_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o transgressor_n four_o anent_o the_o oath_n administrate_n to_o minister_n at_o their_o entry_n it_o have_v not_o only_o be_v pretend_v but_o be_v certain_a and_o will_v be_v make_v manifest_a to_o the_o assembly_n which_o also_o now_o be_v do_v
none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o yet_o we_o will_v be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n whether_o our_o refuse_v of_o the_o intrusion_n of_o lay-elder_n and_o the_o extrusion_n of_o episcopal_a government_n can_v be_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o man_n a_o sufficient_a warrant_n or_o ground_n for_o his_o take_a arm_n against_o his_o lawful_a king_n and_o sovereign_a for_o now_o their_o very_a leader_n acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o rest_n make_v these_o two_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o most_o of_o our_o subject_n covenanter_n if_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n at_o the_o first_o they_o do_v ever_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o for_o these_o two_o point_n of_o lay-elder_n and_o episcopal_a government_n if_o they_o shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o we_o in_o their_o other_o grievance_n and_o fear_v innovation_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v then_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o thought_n we_o then_o have_v full_o remove_v those_o pretend_a fear_n which_o occasion_v their_o covenant_n we_o can_v but_o hope_v that_o our_o seduce_a subject_n will_v return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n but_o for_o their_o seducer_n we_o know_v that_o some_o of_o they_o from_o the_o very_a first_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o receive_v any_o satisfaction_n this_o grand_a imposture_n and_o calumny_n with_o the_o other_o three_o be_v remove_v we_o will_v now_o declare_v full_o and_o free_o to_o all_o our_o subject_n of_o our_o three_o kingdom_n and_o to_o all_o foreigner_n beside_o the_o true_a and_o only_a cause_n which_o do_v enforce_v we_o at_o this_o time_n to_o use_v force_n for_o the_o repress_v of_o the_o insolence_n of_o such_o of_o our_o subject_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o shall_v stand_v out_o against_o we_o first_o protest_v that_o none_o of_o the_o cause_n before_o mention_v suggest_v by_o their_o leader_n have_v settle_v in_o we_o this_o resolution_n but_o only_o these_o cause_n which_o now_o follow_v first_o we_o will_v never_o endure_v that_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n nay_o that_o all_o our_o subject_n if_o they_o can_v possible_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n out_o of_o parliament_n shall_v ever_o abolish_v or_o destroy_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o not_o nobleman_n and_o other_o assemble_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n for_o to_o hold_v that_o any_o assembly_n of_o subject_n out_o of_o parliament_n or_o in_o parliament_n without_o our_o consent_n may_v abolish_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n destroy_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n and_o justice_n in_o all_o monarchy_n and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o their_o counsel_n and_o synod_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o infinite_a calamity_n and_o miserable_a war_n and_o devastation_n of_o kingdom_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n since_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o conclave_n do_v usurp_v that_o unlawful_a and_o unlimited_a power_n which_o be_v in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n in_o all_o these_o late_a trouble_n practise_v against_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o same_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v unless_o the_o offender_n betake_v themselves_o to_o our_o mercy_n second_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v that_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n without_o our_o consent_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v destroy_v any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o in_o their_o late_a pretend_a assembly_n have_v go_v about_o to_o do_v three_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v that_o any_o general_a assembly_n shall_v be_v call_v but_o by_o our_o indiction_n according_a to_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v or_o that_o it_o shall_v continue_v after_o that_o we_o by_o our_o authority_n have_v dissolve_v it_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v they_o who_o shall_v do_v so_o as_o our_o royal_a father_n punish_v those_o who_o do_v the_o like_a at_o aberdene_n four_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v impose_v tax_n upon_o our_o subject_n levy_a man_n or_o arm_n raise_v any_o fortification_n in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n without_o our_o leave_n and_o first_o block_v up_o and_o then_o take_v our_o castle_n and_o fort_n and_o by_o violence_n dispossess_v our_o loyal_a subject_n of_o their_o house_n and_o castle_n detain_v they_o by_o force_n for_o all_o these_o by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v act_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n five_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v that_o the_o protestation_n of_o subject_n against_o we_o our_o council_n our_o judge_n and_o law_n shall_v discharge_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o protester_n unto_o these_o law_n unless_o they_o be_v admit_v before_o the_o competent_a judge_n and_o legal_o discuss_v before_o they_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o covenanter_n all_o the_o time_n of_o these_o tumult_n six_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v that_o our_o subject_n shall_v enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o band_n of_o mutual_a defence_n without_o our_o leave_n ask_v and_o obtain_v it_o be_v express_o forbid_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n for_o this_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o rebellion_n seven_o and_o principal_o we_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o endure_v that_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o table_n or_o committee_n of_o the_o general_a assembly_n or_o under_o any_o other_o name_n title_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o shall_v sit_v without_o our_o consent_n and_o authority_n and_o order_n business_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o the_o same_o by_o we_o our_o council_n or_o judge_n shall_v appeal_v from_o we_o and_o they_o and_o refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o either_o allege_v that_o they_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o none_o but_o by_o the_o general_a assembly_n which_o be_v christ_n own_o immediate_a council_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o dependencie_n from_o or_o subordination_n either_o to_o our_o council_n or_o judge_n or_o our_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o council_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o so_o that_o both_o churchman_n and_o lay-man_n under_o ecclesiastical_a name_n shall_v exempt_v themselves_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o we_o and_o our_o law_n and_o the_o assembly_n itself_o shall_v hold_v the_o member_n of_o it_o free_a from_o be_v judge_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o assembly_n by_o any_o but_o by_o itself_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o our_o kingdom_n be_v treason_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n cite_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o narration_n now_o all_o this_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o be_v practise_v by_o those_o which_o call_v themselves_o of_o the_o table_n from_o all_o which_o we_o hope_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o offence_n which_o we_o resolve_v to_o punish_v in_o some_o of_o our_o subject_n do_v not_o concern_v religion_n so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o service_n book_n book_n of_o canon_n high_a commission_n nay_o nor_o whether_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lay-elder_n in_o assembly_n or_o no_o episcopal_a government_n though_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o reject_v the_o one_o and_o retain_v the_o other_o but_o the_o question_n indeed_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o this_o whether_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n shall_v be_v any_o more_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o if_o these_o traitorous_a position_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o make_v good_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n than_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n can_v be_v no_o more_o king_n there_o our_o parliament_n council_n and_o judge_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n there_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o will_v give_v over_o to_o be_v king_n and_o so_o betray_v and_o desert_n that_o charge_n wherewith_o god_n have_v entrust_v we_o we_o must_v use_v that_o power_n which_o god_n have_v put_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o by_o fair_a just_a and_o legal_a way_n to_o our_o great_a grief_n force_v they_o to_o obedience_n these_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n which_o have_v force_v we_o to_o undertake_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o aid_n of_o our_o loyal_a subject_n here_o for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o safeguard_n of_o our_o person_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o arm_n and_o aid_n of_o our_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o here_o first_o we_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v what_o a_o unwelcome_a journey_n this_o be_v unto_o we_o and_o how_o unwilling_o we_o do_v undertake_v it_o second_o we_o