the_o great_a now_o extant_a in_o rome_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v boy_n gather_v grape_n which_o some_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bacchus_n but_o erroneous_o in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o ponte_n nomentano_n build_v by_o narsetes_n the_o eunuch_n under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v nero_n the_o emperor_n between_o the_o porta_n suburbana_fw-la and_o salaria_n have_v suburbano_fw-la a_o singular_a edifice_n which_o he_o give_v to_o a_o free_a man_n who_o fearinga_fw-mi public_a punishment_n by_o a_o poniard_n thrust_v into_o his_o breast_n and_o the_o help_n of_o sporo_n another_o free_a man_n slay_v himself_o some_o ruin_n of_o this_o fabric_n yet_o remain_v porta_n querquetulana_n be_v now_o a_o church_n near_o which_o appear_v square_a wall_n the_o remain_n of_o the_o castle_n depute_v for_o the_o soldier_n station_n appoint_v for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n on_o the_o viminale_n be_v see_v the_o bath_n of_o 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the_o relic_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o
the_o world_n and_o singular_a sculpture_n than_o with_o collection_n of_o brass_n figure_n marble_n medal_n and_o other_o exquisite_a thing_n both_o natural_a and_o artificial_a which_o with_o the_o say_a palace_n be_v now_o possess_v by_o signior_n gasparo_n mantova_n doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o nephew_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a marco_n luigi_n coradino_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o of_o the_o law_n heretofore_o reader_n of_o the_o digest_v or_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o quick_a wit_n and_o polite_a learning_n a_o excellent_a disputant_n and_o particular_o conversant_a in_o antiquity_n make_v a_o noble_a collection_n of_o book_n picture_n sculpture_n medal_n antique_a brass_n and_o marble_n tablet_n and_o other_o rarity_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o signior_n andrea_n his_o son_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n and_o reader_n in_o the_o college_n a_o virtuoso_fw-la who_o conserves_n 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zabarella_n his_o brother_n they_o be_v by_o he_o give_v to_o the_o abovenamed_a signor_n gio_n domenico_n in_o testimony_n of_o be_v his_o great_a friend_n and_o ally_n as_o a_o gift_n of_o most_o singular_a estimation_n benedetto_n salvatico_n knight_n a_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o chief_a reader_n of_o the_o university_n a_o most_o signal_n person_n no_o less_o for_o his_o read_n than_o eminency_n in_o physic_n have_v restore_v near_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o chief_a church_n his_o palace_n make_v there_o a_o most_o stately_a gallery_n garden_n with_o fountain_n volery_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o excellency_n beside_o his_o book_n and_o picture_n the_o signior_n conte_n giacomo_n zabaralla_n count_n of_o credazza_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n a_o most_o renown_a and_o vituous_a person_n have_v so_o much_o labour_v in_o the_o study_n of_o history_n and_o antiquity_n that_o meritorious_o by_o the_o learâ—…edst_a pen_n he_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o antiquity_n and_o 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preserve_v many_o ancient_a and_o notable_a seal_n of_o his_o ancestor_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o seal_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o count_n knight_n doctor_n and_o notary_n which_o be_v create_v by_o they_o together_o also_o with_o many_o other_o most_o incomparable_a excellency_n both_o concern_v his_o own_o family_n and_o many_o other_o monsignior_n giacomo_n filippo_n tomassini_fw-la bishop_n of_o citta_n nova_n in_o the_o street_n call_v ponte_n de_fw-fr tadi_n have_v his_o palace_n restore_v and_o signalise_v by_o the_o signior_n paulo_n his_o brother_n long_o since_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o the_o first_o advocate_n of_o his_o age_n in_o his_o country_n late_o decease_v with_o a_o universal_a sorrow_n this_o signior_n be_v general_o esteem_v for_o a_o most_o virtuous_a person_n a_o philosopher_n a_o divine_a a_o astrologer_n a_o historian_n and_o a_o humanist_n in_o all_o which_o he_o have_v justify_v his_o judgement_n by_o those_o most_o elegant_a book_n he_o have_v write_v upon_o all_o these_o subject_n so_o much_o approve_v by_o the_o virtuous_a his_o study_n excel_v no_o less_o in_o book_n picture_n medal_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o value_n than_o in_o the_o signal_n library_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o say_a brother_n the_o signior_n conte_n giovanni_n de_fw-fr lazara_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n stephen_n son_n to_o the_o signior_n conte_n nicolo_n knight_n of_o the_o same_o order_n have_v no_o less_o honour_v his_o country_n by_o his_o nobility_n and_o virtue_n than_o for_o his_o eminency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o and_o many_o other_o country_n whereto_o he_o have_v add_v a_o collection_n of_o divers_a manuscript_n of_o great_a esteem_n as_o also_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o medal_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o price_n among_o which_o the_o ancient_a seal_n of_o the_o padovan_n republic_n whereof_o scardevone_n in_o the_o 12_o folio_n take_v notice_n be_v great_o value_v beside_o on_o one_o side_n of_o his_o palace_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v draw_v a_o border_n whereon_o be_v set_v the_o pourtray_v of_o many_o lord_n and_o prince_n the_o predecessor_n and_o parent_n of_o his_o family_n the_o signior_n sartorio_n orsato_n doctor_n in_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n son_n of_o the_o signior_n orsato_fw-mi knight_n of_o saint_n mark_n a_o eminent_a subject_n in_o his_o country_n be_v a_o young_a student_n not_o less_o read_v and_o expert_a in_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n than_o in_o history_n humanity_n and_o antiquity_n and_o in_o his_o brave_a house_n in_o the_o street_n of_o saint_n francisco_n have_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o best_a book_n and_o square_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o medal_n marble_n brass_n piece_n and_o other_o singularity_n of_o great_a price_n who_o have_v compose_v several_a work_n both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n as_o well_o in_o the_o latin_a as_o italian_a language_n to_o add_v to_o the_o fame_n and_o beauty_n of_o
his_o power_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o human_a kind_n by_o grant_v all_o the_o prayer_n of_o such_o as_o with_o a_o devout_a and_o sincere_a heart_n seek_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o infinite_a miracle_n wrought_v there_o show_v that_o god_n will_v be_v seek_v in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o another_o in_o the_o church_n hang_v many_o pourtray_v of_o human_a misery_n as_o in_o a_o theatre_n which_o notwithstanding_o our_o merciful_a god_n conduce_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o particular_o by_o divers_a accident_n by_o water_n evil_a time_n shipwreck_n thunderbolt_n earthquake_n destruction_n precipitous_a fall_n break_v of_o bone_n sickness_n disease_n plague_n slaughter_v robbery_n prison_n torment_n hunger_n want_n and_o many_o other_o which_o a_o hundred_o tongue_n can_v hardly_o explicate_v as_o virgil_n say_v with_o which_o affliction_n god_n be_v please_v to_o exercise_v his_o child_n to_o express_v his_o clemency_n more_o than_o his_o justice_n that_o by_o it_o we_o may_v 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from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o sumptuous_a garment_n and_o ornament_n of_o great_a value_n both_o in_o gold_n and_o jemms_n the_o church_n be_v always_o full_a with_o wax_n light_n and_o lamp_n burn_v resound_v with_o music_n and_o organ_n but_o what_o more_o import_v it_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o terrify_v the_o bad_a rejoices_z the_o good_a heal_v the_o infirm_a and_o work_v stupendous_a miracle_n the_o number_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n at_o easter_n use_v to_o be_v 12000._o and_o at_o the_o penticost_n and_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n not_o much_o inferior_a if_o not_o more_o there_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a nativity_n in_o our_o time_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n which_o have_v necessitate_v the_o intendent_o to_o make_v a_o rail_v round_o about_o the_o celestina_n whereby_o to_o exclude_v and_o admit_v who_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v by_o multitude_n 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many_o there_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o sin_n how_o many_o be_v there_o loose_v from_o the_o intricate_a tie_n of_o carnal_a and_o forbid_a pleasure_n how_o many_o there_o lay_v down_o their_o hatred_n and_o old_a envy_n how_o many_o man_n almost_o desperate_a to_o do_v more_o good_a and_o bind_v already_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n by_o compact_n between_o they_o and_o the_o devil_n yet_o there_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o enemy_n and_o recover_v a_o state_n of_o salvation_n final_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o the_o body_n so_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o loreto_n wrought_v for_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o body_n so_o that_o to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a the_o thing_n touch_v here_o be_v a_o desire_n to_o measure_n and_o confine_v the_o divine_a power_n by_o humane_a frailty_n which_o to_o avoid_v it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v it_o alone_o than_o undertake_v it_o to_o rest_v unsatisfied_a and_o although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fame_n surpass_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o yet_o whoever_o have_v see_v loreto_n must_v confess_v fame_n can_v not_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o it_o and_o its_o glory_n as_o he_o there_o see_v and_o contemplate_v the_o remarkable_a and_o wonderful_a site_n of_o the_o house_n of_o loreto_n it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n leave_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n galilea_n first_o go_v into_o dolmatia_n and_o there_o stop_v in_o a_o wood_n of_o marchiano_n whence_o it_o go_v into_o a_o mountain_n belong_v to_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v at_o discord_n but_o to_o remain_v there_o for_o a_o time_n god_n have_v determinate_v that_o it_o shall_v stay_v where_o now_o it_o stand_v and_o we_o hope_v will_v ever_o continue_v if_o some_o sin_n of_o the_o adjcent_a people_n make_v not_o the_o place_n unworthy_a and_o it_o be_v presume_v
be_v steer_v by_o ostia_n into_o the_o city_n beside_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o naumachia_n they_o oâ—…ten_v present_v certain_a warlike_a and_o naval_a sport_n for_o the_o solace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o multitude_n the_o ponte_n aurelio_n or_o gianicolo_n conjoin_v the_o part_n transteverina_fw-la or_o beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o city_n but_o be_v break_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v afterward_o call_v ponte_n rotto_n at_o last_o be_v râ—…edisied_a by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o to_o that_o magnificence_n it_o now_o appear_v in_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ponte_n sixto_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o naumachia_n rise_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o ponte_n sublicio_fw-la upon_o which_o horatius_n alone_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o tuscan_n sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n can_v break_v down_o the_o say_a bridge_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v obstruct_v in_o their_o hope_a for_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n aemilius_n lepidus_n cause_v it_o aâ—…terwards_o to_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n from_o a_o top_n this_o bridge_n the_o emperor_n heliogabulus_n the_o monster_n of_o nature_n and_o mankind_n have_v a_o stone_n hang_v abont_v his_o neck_n be_v cast_v down_o into_o the_o tiber_n near_o hereunto_o lie_v the_o field_n mutii_n give_v to_o mutius_n scaevola_n by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o noble_a act_n he_o perform_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o porsenna_n king_n of_o the_o tuscan_n at_o the_o port_n of_o ripa_n leon_n the_o four_o build_v two_o tower_n to_o hinder_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o often_o by_o ostia_n run_v up_o the_o tiber_n then_o borgo_n be_v call_v citta_n leonina_n alexander_n the_o four_o name_v it_o borgia_n and_o add_v to_o it_o good_a increase_n of_o all_o thing_n l'isola_n tiberina_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v rise_v and_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a it_o be_v not_o very_o bâ—…oad_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o be_v consecrate_v to_o aesculapius_n in_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o san_n bartolomeo_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o that_o ship_n wherein_o the_o serpent_n epidaurus_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n which_o form_n be_v sometime_o since_o expose_v to_o view_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o cardinal_n farnezeâ—…_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n be_v divers_a venuse_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n and_o several_a pyles_n on_o which_o be_v figure_v man_n lion_n woman_n the_o nine_o muse_n satyr_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o a_o break_a pillar_n with_o a_o greek_a inscription_n very_o memorable_a which_o be_v bring_v from_o tivoli_n the_o bridge_n cescio_fw-la or_o esquilino_n conjoine_v the_o part_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o island_n it_o be_v build_v by_o valentianus_n and_o valens_n emperor_n and_o be_v now_o call_v ponte_n saint_n bartolomeo_n from_o that_o church_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o island_n contiguous_a with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o island_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n battista_n which_o former_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o it_o yet_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o faunus_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sad_a condition_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bridge_n fabricio_n call_v also_o tarpeio_n connex_v the_o island_n with_o the_o city_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o marcellus_n his_o theatre_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v ponte_n dà i_fw-la quatro_fw-la capi_fw-la from_o certain_a statue_n theâ—…e_v rear_v each_o of_o which_o have_v four_o face_n and_o head_n the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n at_o the_o bridge_n fabricio_n in_o honour_n of_o marcellus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n octavia_n capacious_a for_o eighty_o thousand_o person_n to_o which_o structure_n that_o she_o may_v add_v the_o more_o lustre_n as_o in_o remembrance_n of_o her_o say_a son_n marcellus_n the_o say_a octavia_n complea_v t_v a_o most_o admirable_a &_o well_o furnish_v library_n of_o book_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o science_n this_o theatre_n the_o house_n of_o saevelli_n at_o present_a possess_v the_o say_v augustus_n raise_v also_o the_o banquet_a house_n call_v octavio_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o say_a sister_n octavia_n part_v whereof_o yet_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a theatre_n where_o be_v some_o shop_n of_o goldsmith_n now_o but_o be_v former_o much_o more_o beautify_v by_o many_o rare_a statue_n as_o among_o other_o with_o a_o satyr_n the_o work_n of_o prasitelle_n the_o nine_o muse_n of_o timarchide_n and_o the_o image_n of_o juno_n now_o place_v in_o the_o mansion_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n caesar_n germanicus_n illustrate_v the_o say_v banquet_a house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o stately_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o speranza_n and_o hope_n towards_o the_o piaza_n montanara_n to_o which_o be_v conjoin_v the_o temple_n of_o aurora_n much_o renown_v among_o the_o ancient_n the_o very_a footstep_n whereof_o time_n and_o misfortune_n have_v raze_v out_o the_o house_n of_o savelli_n in_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n possess_v a_o most_o rare_a piece_n be_v a_o lion_n cut_v in_o marble_n with_o three_o man_n arm_v and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v he_o together_o with_o many_o other_o marble_n tablet_n and_o a_o garden_n very_o delicious_a wherein_o be_v several_a pyles_n whereon_o the_o labour_n of_o hercules_n be_v engrave_v and_o divers_a statue_n of_o man_n and_o piece_n of_o mercury_n san_n nicolo_n in_o carcere_fw-la former_o be_v the_o prison_n for_o the_o common_a people_n but_o for_o that_o a_o daughter_n express_v so_o much_o piety_n to_o her_o father_n there_o bind_v in_o chain_n as_o to_o nourish_v he_o many_o day_n with_o the_o milk_n from_o she_o 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the_o apostolic_a sea_n into_o france_n with_o it_o carry_v the_o say_a library_n in_o the_o laterano_n to_o avignon_n in_o france_n which_o continue_v there_o about_o 120_o year_n till_o the_o difference_n be_v appease_v between_o the_o catholic_n pope_n martin_n the_o 5_o cause_v the_o say_a library_n to_o be_v reconvey_v to_o rome_n place_v it_o in_o the_o vatican_n where_o his_o s._n have_v then_o choose_v and_o settle_v his_o residence_n where_o they_o be_v dispose_v confuse_o without_o any_o order_n and_o a_o good_a part_n lose_v whereto_o sixtus_n the_o four_o have_v regard_n &_o it_o appear_v to_o he_o insupportable_a that_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o book_n shall_v go_v to_o ruin_v through_o ill_a government_n he_o build_v a_o place_n on_o purpose_n for_o they_o adorn_v it_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n place_v they_o methodical_o and_o add_v such_o other_o book_n as_o he_o can_v come_v by_o and_o order_v the_o officer_n depute_v to_o that_o end_n to_o govern_v they_o 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he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o library_n at_o last_o sixtus_n the_o four_o on_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o july_n 1475._o being_n the_o six_o of_o his_o papacy_n create_v a_o perpetual_a keeper_n to_o the_o vatican_n library_n invest_v he_o in_o that_o office_n by_o his_o bull._n bartolomeo_n platina_n of_o cremona_n the_o apostolic_a writer_n and_o familiar_a of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n to_o the_o vatican_n library_n for_o which_o service_n he_o have_v 10_o crown_n per_fw-la month_n for_o his_o maintenance_n beside_o provision_n for_o his_o own_o table_n with_o 3_o servant_n and_o one_o horse_n and_o the_o ordinary_a vail_n which_o the_o pope_n usual_o allow_v to_o their_o familiants_n as_o wood_n salt_n oil_n vinegar_n candle_n broom_n and_o other_o the_o like_a thing_n bartolomeo_n manfredo_n a_o bolonian_a doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o annno_fw-la 1481_o in_o the_o 11_o of_o his_o popedom_n elect_v to_o that_o charge_n in_o 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create_v three_o with_o the_o denomination_n of_o exquisite_a writer_n the_o one_o in_o
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sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n senâ—…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n either_o for_o its_o fatness_n or_o abundance_n but_o somewhat_o exceed_v italy_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o grain_n saffron_n honey_n beast_n skin_n and_o other_o sustenance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o cicero_n not_o improper_o call_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o homer_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n grow_v there_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sun_n sicilia_n be_v likewise_o admirable_a for_o the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tell_v exceed_v our_o belief_n as_o the_o mount_n aetna_n &_o mongibello_fw-la who_o send_v forth_o continual_a fire_n from_o its_o bowel_n have_v not_o withstand_v its_o head_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fire_n issue_v deep_o cover_v in_o snow_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n not_o far_o from_o agrigento_n or_o gergento_n be_v the_o territory_n matharuca_n which_o with_o assidu_fw-la all_o vomit_v of_o divers_a vein_n 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not_o so_o general_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o covetous_a of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o convenience_n then_o of_o the_o publique_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o abundancy_n of_o the_o country_n slothful_a and_o without_o industry_n ancient_o their_o table_n be_v so_o splendid_o furnish_v that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o frugality_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o uncorruptible_a faith_n to_o their_o king_n beyond_o the_o customme_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v patient_a but_o provoke_v they_o leap_v into_o extreme_a fury_n they_o speak_v the_o italian_a language_n but_o rough_o and_o without_o the_o least_o sweetness_n and_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o other_o custom_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n messina_n that_o city_n of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a be_v messina_n build_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o city_n zancla_n at_o a_o thousand_o pace_n distance_n from_o hence_o come_v dicearchus_n the_o hearer_n of_o aristotle_n the_o most_o celebrious_a peripatetic_a geometritian_n and_o eloquent_a orator_n who_o write_v many_o book_n whereof_o fazellius_n make_v mention_v and_o ibicus_n the_o historian_n and_o the_o lyric_a poet_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n time_n live_v there_o colam_z the_o fish_n bear_v at_o catana_n who_o leave_v human_a society_n consume_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n among_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o messina_n whence_o he_o acquire_v the_o nick_n name_n of_o fish_n hence_o come_v also_o giovanni_n gatto_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n a_o philosopher_n divine_a and_o famous_a mathematician_n who_o read_v in_o florence_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n and_o be_v afterward_o elect_v bishop_n of_o catano_n and_o last_o hence_o come_v gio_n andrea_n mercurio_n a_o most_o worthy_a cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n here_o stand_v the_o city_n taurominio_n which_o give_v birth_n according_a to_o pausanias_n to_o tisandro_n son_n of_o cleocrito_n who_o four_o time_n overcome_v in_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o as_o many_o time_n in_o the_o pythick_n and_o timeus_n the_o historian_n son_n of_o andromacus_n who_o write_v of_o the_o transaction_n in_o sicilia_n and_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o theban_a war_n catana_n it_o have_v also_o the_o city_n catana_n one_o part_n whereof_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o sepulture_n or_o bury_a place_n for_o famous_a and_o illustrious_a person_n as_o of_o stesicorus_n the_o poet_n himerese_n xenofane_v the_o philosopher_n and_o of_o two_o young_a brother_n anapia_n and_o anfinomo_n who_o the_o fire_n of_o aetna_n rage_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o country_n round_o take_v up_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o one_o his_o father_n the_o other_o his_o mother_n but_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o weight_n to_o proceed_v with_o speed_n and_o the_o fire_n overtake_v they_o and_o at_o their_o very_a foot_n yet_o lose_v not_o their_o magnan_n imity_n and_o courage_n but_o when_o almost_o in_o despair_n the_o fire_n on_o a_o sudden_a divide_v itself_o before_o they_o and_o so_o they_o miraculous_o escape_v safe_a in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o college_n for_o all_o the_o science_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o here_o study_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n and_o from_o she_o have_v issue_v many_o illustrious_a person_n as_o santa_n agatha_n which_o the_o palermitan_n will_v call_v of_o their_o city_n a_o virgin_n martyr_n who_o under_o quintiano_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 152_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o carondo_n the_o philosopher_n and_o legislator_n and_o he_o that_o be_v repute_v the_o great_a magus_n diodorus_n or_o liodorus_n hence_o come_v also_o nicolo_n todisco_n call_v the_o abbot_n or_o panormitano_n the_o great_a cnnonist_n and_o cardinal_n who_o write_v so_o many_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n
college_n where_o be_v allow_v honourable_a pension_n to_o many_o scholar_n the_o first_o college_n stand_v in_o the_o street_n santo_n call_v prattense_n derive_a its_o name_n from_o its_o founder_n pileo_fw-la conte_n di_fw-it prata_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o padova_n in_o which_o be_v appoint_v 20_o scholar_n padovans_n venetian_n trivisans_n and_o furlans_n with_o a_o prior_n or_o governor_n who_o heretofore_o keep_v a_o coach_n the_o scholar_n pension_n be_v 20_o crown_n per_fw-la month_n and_o more_o but_o the_o merchant_n bank_n of_o venice_n who_o usual_o pay_v they_o be_v of_o late_o lessen_v at_o present_a beside_o their_o lodging_n and_o service_n they_o have_v but_o ten_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n the_o cardinal_n commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o francisco_n zabarella_n his_o nephew_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o his_o house_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o family_n di_fw-mi leone_n recommend_v it_o also_o to_o the_o care_n 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justice_n where_o also_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v public_o read_v and_o the_o due_a punishment_n execute_v on_o malefactor_n there_o be_v also_o a_o theatre_n to_o present_a comedy_n a_o place_n for_o horse_n raze_n and_o a_o large_a circle_n where_o now_o be_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o garden_n near_o san_n steffano_n be_v a_o amphitheatre_n where_o they_o accustom_v to_o fight_v duel_n the_o church_n of_o san_n nazario_n be_v a_o old_a prison_n where_o they_o condemn_v malefactor_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o wild_a beast_n there_o preserve_v to_o that_o end_n in_o great_a number_n the_o common_a field_n be_v then_o a_o theatre_n where_o the_o young_a man_n exercise_v themselves_o in_o tame_v and_o man_v of_o horse_n and_o fight_v where_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v be_v a_o place_n with_o stall_n many_o way_n where_o they_o make_v their_o feast_n to_o their_o hero_n and_o household_n go_n the_o stall_n now_o for_o the_o cattle_n than_o be_v a_o pleasant_a garden_n beautify_v and_o plant_v with_o many_o fruit_n tree_n and_o plant_n bring_v from_o far_a country_n great_a store_n of_o odoriferous_a flower_n rivulet_n of_o crystalline_a water_n statue_n and_o sculpture_n of_o marble_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n stand_v now_o be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o maximinian_n nero_n and_o nerva_n the_o emperor_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o they_o at_o rome_n beside_o which_o antiquity_n there_o yet_o be_v preserve_v a_o stately_a armoury_n in_o the_o palace_n replenish_v with_o most_o noble_a arm_n worthy_a any_o prince_n for_o the_o value_n and_o fairness_n be_v not_o only_o inlay_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o engrave_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o workmanship_n where_o now_o be_v the_o church_n san_n lorenzo_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rotunda_n at_o rome_n near_o which_o be_v erect_v 16._o marble_n pillar_n and_o upon_o they_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o emperor_n part_v whereof_o be_v ruin_v by_o fire_n the_o rest_n by_o time_n nothing_o but_o the_o pillar_n remain_v all_o this_o fabric_n be_v raise_v by_o maximinian_n hercules_n who_o ordain_v the_o town_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v milano_n but_o herculeo_n at_o one_o end_n of_o those_o pillar_n be_v this_o inscription_n put_v in_o imp._n caesari_n l._n aurelio_n vero_fw-la aug._n arminiaco_n medico_n parthico_fw-la max._n trib._n pot._n vii_o imp._n four_o cos._n iii_o pp_n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la divi_z hadriani_n nepoti_fw-la divi_z trajani_n parthici_n pronepoti_fw-la divi_z nervae_fw-la apnepoti_fw-la dec._n dec._n this_o milan_n be_v always_o a_o potent_a city_n whence_o we_o read_v that_o it_o many_o time_n make_v opposition_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o often_o fight_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n and_o also_o against_o both_o the_o federicks_n the_o first_o and_o second_o emperor_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a victory_n it_o subject_v to_o it_o navara_n bergamo_n pavia_n como_n lodi_n and_o tortona_n and_o free_v genova_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v qui_fw-la miseram_fw-la citius_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la effundere_fw-la vitam_fw-la modiolanum_fw-la adeant_fw-la gens_fw-la ea_fw-la dura_fw-la nimis_fw-la it_o be_v so_o much_o prize_v by_o the_o adjacent_a country_n that_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o federick_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n cremona_n verona_n piacenza_n advise_v how_o to_o restore_v it_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o in_o all_o time_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n from_o saint_n barnabas_n send_v thither_o from_o saint_n peetre_n who_o then_o reside_v in_o antiochia_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o substitute_v for_o bishop_n anatalone_fw-it they_fw-mi greek_n his_o disciple_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n succeed_v many_o holy_a bishop_n among_o other_o that_o glorious_a pillar_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n ambrose_n the_o most_o renown_a doctor_n who_o find_v the_o body_n of_o san_n gervaso_n and_o protaso_n the_o martyr_n cause_v that_o church_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v now_o call_v san_n ambrogio_n this_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o be_v see_v the_o true_a effigy_n of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n make_v by_o moses_n bring_v hither_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n as_o also_o the_o effigy_n of_o san_n bernardo_n upon_o a_o pillar_n who_o in_o this_o church_n say_v mass_n preach_v and_o wrought_v miracle_n likewise_o a_o sumptuous_a sepulchre_n wherein_o lie_v lewis_n the_o second_o emperor_n and_o pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n both_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a there_o under_o the_o altar_n within_o a_o deep_a pit_n lock_v with_o four_o gate_n of_o iron_n be_v keep_v with_o great_a reverence_n the_o body_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o a_o book_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n angelberto_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o pusterly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v archbishop_n the_o emperor_n give_v to_o this_o altar_n a_o noble_a pall_n embroider_v with_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o 20._o several_a square_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n as_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a upon_o who_o head_n be_v a_o diamond_n set_v round_o with_o gem_n of_o inestimable_a value_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o altar_n be_v four_o other_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o cross._n the_o vest_n be_v all_o over_o beset_v with_o many_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n behind_o the_o altar_n be_v another_o cross_n of_o silver_n two_o cubit_n high_a and_o one_o &_o a_o half_a broad_a where_o be_v 23._o figure_n of_o saint_n of_o emboss_a work_n this_o so_o stupendous_a work_n cost_n in_o those_o day_n 28000._o scudaes_n and_o be_v now_o worth_a 100000._o volvinio_fw-la the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o artificer_n of_o it_o saint_n ambrose_n stand_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o church_n when_o he_o excommunicate_v theodosius_n the_o emperor_n command_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v therein_o contiguous_a with_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o friar_n celestine_n at_o the_o issue_v out_o of_o saint_n ambrogio_n be_v a_o poor_a chapel_n in_o a_o blind_a corner_n with_o a_o well_o where_o saint_n ambross_v baptize_v saint_n augustine_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o way_n which_o saint_n augustine_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n take_v hand_n in_o hand_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n in_o san_n gervaso_n for_o the_o holy_a baptism_n receive_v sing_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la as_o the_o inscription_n testify_v hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n babtizat_fw-la augustinum_n deodatum_fw-la &_o alippum_fw-la hic_fw-la beatus_fw-la ambrose_n incipit_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la augustinus_n sequitur_fw-la te_fw-la deum_fw-la confitemur_fw-la the_o meanness_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o most_o credible_a to_o be_v true_a the_o name_n of_o carolus_n boromaeus_fw-la a_o council_n of_o trent_n saint_n high_o cry_v up_o at_o milan_n have_v too_o much_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n and_o esteem_n of_o that_o learned_a father_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n tecla_n be_v replete_a with_o holy_a relic_n here_o rest_v saint_n ambrose_n and_o among_o other_o relic_n a_o nail_n which_o be_v fix_v and_o drive_v through_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n into_o the_o wooden_a cross_n whereon_o he_o be_v crucify_v by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o it_o by_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v first_o consecrate_v to_o the_o saviour_n after_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o last_o to_o tecla_n but_o ancient_o many_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiias_n they_o say_v there_o stand_v a_o most_o famous_a temple_n
holy_a conversation_n who_o cardinal_n federick_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v a_o worthy_a imitator_n of_o his_o uncle_n before_o a_o palace_n near_o the_o porta_n lodivica_fw-la be_v a_o altar_n of_o marble_n stone_n where_o on_o one_o side_n be_v earveâ—…_n diana_n luci_n fera_fw-fr as_o cicero_n call_v she_o with_o a_o burn_a torch_n as_o lucillus_n write_v in_o his_o satyr_n et_fw-la regyna_n videbis_fw-la maenia_n tum_fw-la liparas_fw-mi facelinae_fw-la templa_fw-la dianae_n for_o this_o goddess_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n adore_v in_o the_o island_n lipari_n and_o at_o its_o foot_n be_v a_o bloodhound_n with_o the_o eye_n towards_o the_o goddess_n on_o the_o other_o fide_fw-la be_v apollo_n medico_n lean_v on_o a_o tripod_n with_o a_o bow_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n hang_v at_o his_o shoulder_n near_o his_o foot_n a_o sceptre_n and_o the_o serpent_n pitone_n who_o be_v therefore_o call_v by_o the_o poet_n pitio_n &_o citaredeo_fw-la before_o the_o say_a altar_n may_v be_v read_v this_o inscription_n aesculapio_n &_o hygiae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n opius_n g._n l._n leonas_n vi_o vir._n &_o aug._n honoratus_n in_o tribu_fw-la gl_n patrum_fw-la &_o liberum_fw-la clientium_fw-la &_o adcensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la sanctissimis_fw-la communicipibus_fw-la suis._n dd._n quorum_fw-la dedicatione_n singulis_n decurionibus_fw-la *_o iii_o augustalibus_fw-la *_o ii_o et_fw-la colonis_n cenam_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n there_o be_v in_o milan_n ii_o collegiate_n church_n 71._o parochial_o 30._o convent_v of_o friar_n and_o 8_o of_o regulars_n 36._o monastery_n of_o nun_n 32._o confraternity_n or_o fryery_n which_o with_o diverse_a other_o amount_v to_o 238._o church_n with_o 120._o school_n where_o boy_n be_v instruct_v in_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o other_o learning_n it_o have_v therefore_o worthy_o attribute_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o milan_n the_o great_a and_o the_o estimation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a city_n of_o italy_n that_o be_v roma_n venetia_n milano_n napoli_n and_o autonio_n callo_n reckon_v it_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o great_a of_o europe_n it_o well_o may_v be_v account_v and_o take_v for_o the_o great_a of_o any_o metropolis_n in_o a_o duchy_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n camasina_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o como_n mountain_n at_o 25._o mile_n distance_n one_o arivy_n at_o como_n which_o reaâ—…_n afford_v nothing_o worthy_a observation_n but_o the_o town_n bersalina_fw-la where_o bersalina_fw-la saint_n peetro_n the_o martyr_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o write_v the_o 12._o article_n of_o faith_n with_o his_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o grott_n where_o they_o continual_o dig_v earth_n and_o yet_o it_o appear_v no_o hollow_a over_o that_o place_n they_o pretend_v likewise_o to_o see_v a_o great_a splendour_n which_o god_n show_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o holy_a body_n there_o inhuman_o slay_v como_n como_n be_v a_o city_n famous_a for_o the_o genteelness_n of_o her_o citizen_n and_o flourish_a muse_n of_o paolo_n giovo_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o near_o the_o lake_n lario_fw-la or_o como_n within_o which_o and_o opposite_a to_o como_n be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v as_o it_o it_o be_v in_o a_o peninsula_n and_o at_o the_o low_a end_n thereof_o stand_v a_o palace_n where_o the_o abovenamed_a paolo_n have_v embellish_v a_o library_n with_o a_o noble_a collection_n of_o book_n and_o the_o pourtray_v of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a person_n as_o be_v express_v in_o his_o book_n call_v gli_fw-la elogii_fw-la but_o at_o present_a there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o it_o more_o than_o certain_a picture_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o image_n book_n robe_n of_o prete_n janni_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o bow_n and_o other_o arm_n of_o the_o antipode_n with_o many_o other_o curiosity_n not_o else_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o of_o good_a value_n be_v remove_v thence_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o giovii_fw-la within_o como_n in_o the_o dome_n or_o cathedral_n church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v erect_v the_o sumptuons_a tomb_n of_o benedetto_n giovo_n the_o famous_a writer_n in_o the_o city_n likewise_o may_v be_v read_v many_o epitaph_n and_o write_n testify_v their_o antiquity_n and_o constant_a fidelity_n to_o the_o rouâ—…an_a commonwealth_n the_o lake_n como_n be_v 36._o mile_n long_o and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n broad_a upon_o which_o when_o calm_a the_o citizen_n in_o their_o boat_n recreate_v themselves_o near_o the_o end_n stand_v the_o fountain_n of_o pliny_n and_o belacio_n a_o palace_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it spondati_n environ_v with_o spacious_a belasio_n garden_n which_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a arbour_n and_o the_o wall_n clothe_v with_o gessamine_n rose_n rosemary_n and_o other_o sweet_n together_o with_o some_o wood_n of_o junepe_a tree_n which_o harbour_v all_o sort_n of_o bird_n ten_o miles_n distant_a from_o milan_n and_o between_o it_o and_o como_n stand_v the_o stately_a castle_n monza_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n lambro_n monza_n it_o be_v amplify_v by_o thedorick_n first_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o teodolinae_fw-la the_o queen_n there_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n endow_v it_o with_o great_a riches_n among_o other_o with_o a_o saphyr_n of_o inestimable_a price_n a_o brood_n hen_n and_o chicken_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n of_o gold_n therein_o also_o be_v preserve_v many_o relic_n in_o vessel_n give_v to_o it_o by_o san_n gregory_n somasca_n then_o appear_v somasca_n upon_o the_o mountain_n a_o town_n often_o name_v for_o the_o original_a of_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o regular_a priest_n of_o somasca_n a_o little_a more_o forward_o you_o see_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n como_n the_o impregnable_a castle_n leaco_n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o water_n to_o como_n and_o then_o advance_v a_o little_a far_o the_o traveller_n come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n through_o which_o run_v the_o river_n adda_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o monza_n rise_v the_o mountain_n of_o bianza_n which_o afford_v most_o excellent_a wine_n and_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o monza_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v a_o well-manured_n campagna_n wherein_o francisco_n secundo_fw-la sforza_n defeat_v the_o french_a army_n command_v by_o lotrecco_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o many_o thousand_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n he_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la also_o before_o the_o arrival_n at_o the_o river_n varo_n the_o boundary_a of_o italy_n appear_v the_o small_a river_n martesana_n a_o arm_n of_o the_o adda_n which_o run_v under_o the_o gorgongiola_n over_o martosana_n which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n whence_o they_o descend_v to_o milan_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v describe_v the_o place_n on_o the_o eastern_a part._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o milan_n vercella_n towards_o the_o west_n you_o meet_v the_o complete_a town_n ro_n near_o by_o which_o pass_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o ro_n tesino_n to_o milan_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o rivulet_n be_v ensalaro_n with_o many_o other_o castle_n whence_o take_v the_o right-hand_a way_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o lago_n maggiore_n at_o the_o very_a source_n of_o the_o river_n tesino_n which_o go_v to_o pavia_n near_o which_o stand_v angiera_n whence_o the_o signori_fw-it d'_fw-fr angiera_n angiera_fw-fr now_o viscount_v take_v their_o rise_n then_o at_o 17._o mile_n distance_n from_o milan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o boundary_n to_o the_o lake_n appear_v the_o devout_a temple_n of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it whither_o resort_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o obtain_v their_o request_n from_o god_n at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n then_o pass_v the_o tessino_n you_o find_v viglebia_n a_o new_a small_a city_n but_o fair_a where_o stand_v the_o magnificent_a palace_n call_v the_o ssorzesca_n so_o name_v from_o lodovico_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n who_o build_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n who_o to_o this_o day_n possess_v it_o from_o whence_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n way_n lie_v novarra_n and_o the_o country_n lemellina_fw-la and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o castle_n mortarra_o heretofore_o mortara_n call_v the_o fair_a wood_n but_o afterward_o from_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o longobard_n there_o make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a sight_v with_o desiderius_n their_o king_n it_o be_v name_v mortara_n on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o castle_n valese_fw-mi and_o the_o town_n vatalle_a under_o the_o mountain_n where_o in_o valese_v burn_a earth_n be_v effigiate_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o divers_a little_a chapel_n to_o which_o much_o application_n be_v make_v with_o great_a
santo_n antonio_n the_o martyr_n the_o fair_a church_n of_o s._n giovanni_n officiate_v by_o the_o friar_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o that_o of_o san_n sisto_n with_o a_o worthy_a monastery_n but_o above_o all_o be_v resplendent_a the_o temple_n of_o sant_n augustino_n attend_v by_o the_o canonical_a regulars_n which_o at_o first_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o weak_a wall_n but_o afterward_o so_o well_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fort_n build_v of_o stone_n that_o it_o acquire_v a_o place_n among_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v four_o mile_n compass_n and_o the_o ditch_n add_v one_o mile_n more_o and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n trebia_n and_o po_n after_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n enjoy_v its_o liberty_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o scotti_n turriani_n the_o landi_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a the_o roman_n the_o holy_a church_n but_o at_o present_v it_o remain_v in_o peace_n under_o the_o signori_fw-it farnesi_fw-la pliny_n draw_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o old_a age_n the_o inhabitant_n arrive_v to_o who_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n live_v to_o be_v 120._o year_n old_a and_o in_o its_o territory_n be_v six_o person_n who_o be_v 110_o year_n old_a a_o piece_n and_o one_o that_o be_v age_v 140._o year_n the_o city_n contain_v 18000._o soul_n whereof_o 2000_o religious_a many_o noble_a family_n of_o great_a name_n flourish_v there_o at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o scotta_n landa_n and_o ansusciola_n who_o possess_v many_o castle_n and_o jurisdiction_n among_o many_o other_o illustrious_a and_o virtuous_a person_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o t._n tinca_n the_o old_a fluent_a orator_n and_o to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o die_v in_o arezzo_n in_o tuscany_n where_o many_o sign_n appear_v of_o his_o great_a merit_n go_v out_o of_o piacenza_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o north_n appear_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trebia_n much_o speak_v of_o by_o historian_n for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n give_v by_o hannibal_n but_o afore_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n antonio_n where_o the_o six_o soldier_n be_v antonio_n miraculous_o burn_v by_o fire_n who_o blaspheme_v his_o name_n then_o you_o see_v stradella_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n giovanni_n and_o vichiera_n on_o the_o jeft_o the_o apeniâ—…e_a hill_n among_o which_o stand_v enclose_v the_o city_n bobio_n thirty_o bobio_n mile_n from_o piacentia_n where_o teodolenda_n queen_n of_o the_o longobardi_n build_v a_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n at_o the_o request_n of_o san_n colombano_n assign_v it_o great_a possession_n for_o sustein_v the_o monk_n who_o serve_v god_n from_o which_o monastery_n have_v issue_v thirty_o two_o saint_n at_o piacenza_n begin_v the_o emilian_a way_n call_v via_fw-la emilia_n according_a to_o livy_n which_o be_v set_v out_o by_o emilius_n the_o consul_n and_o extend_v itself_o from_o thence_o to_o rimini_n towards_o the_o south_n on_o the_o right_n appear_v most_o sharp_a mountain_n wherein_o be_v build_v fair_a castle_n town_n and_o village_n but_o none_o of_o moment_n except_o corte_n maggiore_n belongiâ—…g_v to_o the_o pallavicini_n and_o arquato_n much_o name_v for_o the_o sweet_a wine_n arquato_n there_o produce_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emilian_a way_n stand_v cremona_n whither_o you_o may_v go_v also_o by_o water_n from_o piacenza_n upon_o the_o po_n between_o piacenza_n and_o cremona_n at_o 12._o mile_n distance_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n appear_v the_o castle_n fiorenzola_n call_v fidentia_n by_o tolomeo_n and_o likewise_o livy_n wriâ—…ing_v in_o his_o 88th_o book_n that_o silla_n force_v carbone_n out_o of_o italy_n have_v overthrow_v his_o army_n at_o chinso_n faenza_n and_o fidentia_n here_o be_v that_o famous_a abbacy_n where_o with_o royal_a and_o splendid_a fidenti_fw-la provision_n pietro_n antonio_n the_o abbot_n receive_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o 5_o emperor_n and_o paulus_n tertius_fw-la the_o pope_n more_o forward_o stand_v the_o burgo_n saint_n donnino_n sortify_v with_o new_a donnino_n fort_n and_o create_v a_o city_n late_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o ranuecio_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n have_v repassed_a the_o po_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n varro_n whence_o to_o parma_n be_v four_o mile_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n of_o the_o apennines_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n parma_n this_o city_n be_v rich_a and_o adorn_v with_o stately_a edifice_n illustrious_a family_n and_o many_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v a_o delightful_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n yield_v corn_n fruit_n oil_n wine_n and_o cheese_n know_v through_o the_o world_n which_o have_v acquire_v it_o a_o place_n among_o the_o rich_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n in_o a_o plain_a at_o five_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o apennine_n between_o which_o and_o the_o suburb_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v the_o river_n parma_n over_o which_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o carve_a stone_n conjoin_v both_o the_o bank_n it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o river_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o city_n or_o the_o city_n from_o the_o river_n no_o ancient_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o but_o livy_n polybius_n and_o cicero_n with_o other_o grave_a writer_n speak_v honourable_o of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n for_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o mâ—…dena_n as_o livy_n averr_v in_o his_o 39th_o book_n in_o these_o word_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la mutina_n &_o parma_n coloniae_fw-la romaenorum_fw-la civium_fw-la sunt_fw-la deductae_fw-la bina_fw-la millia_fw-la hominum_fw-la in_o agrum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximè_fw-la boio_fw-la rum_o ante_fw-la tuschorum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la octona_n jugera_fw-la parmae_fw-la quina_fw-la mutinae_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la it_o be_v people_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o as_o noble_a and_o spriteful_a genius_n dispose_v not_o only_o for_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n but_o also_o to_o letter_n and_o arms._n it_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a campagna_n which_o nourish_v immense_a number_n of_o sheep_n afford_v they_o plenty_n of_o fine_a wool_n whereof_o martial_a say_v tondet_fw-la &_o innumeros_fw-la gallica_n parma_n greges_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n velleribus_fw-la primis_fw-la apulia_n parma_n secundis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la altinum_n tertia_fw-la laudat_fw-la ovis_fw-la it_o be_v air_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o pliny_n say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n there_o be_v two_o man_n 123._o year_n old_a each_o the_o campagnia_fw-la be_v so_o spacious_a that_o all_o behold_v it_o with_o wonder_n where_o stand_v a_o palace_n for_o the_o duke_n embellish_v with_o garden_n and_o fountain_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o the_o decay_n thereof_o when_o it_o recover_v its_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o it_o be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n determine_v not_o to_o depart_v thence_o till_o he_o have_v destroy_v it_o which_o resolution_n cause_v he_o to_o build_v a_o city_n near_o it_o call_v vittoria_n 800_o else_o long_o and_o 600._o broad_a with_o eight_o gate_n and_o large_a dyke_n but_o this_o his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o sally_n of_o the_o parmezan_n who_o assay_v ling_n his_o army_n overthrow_v it_o and_o destroy_v vittoria_n the_o domo_fw-la of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v fair_a and_o sumptuous_a have_v many_o canon_n and_o other_o priest_n to_o officiate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n dwell_v the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n in_o the_o church_n steccata_n be_v stately_a architecture_n lovely_a picture_n and_o image_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o cupucines_n lie_v bury_v alessandro_n farnese_n the_o invincible_a captain_n and_o madama_n maria_n his_o devout_a consort_n every_o church_n have_v some_o work_n of_o parmegianino_n and_o corregio_n the_o famous_a painter_n in_o parma_n be_v the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o pallavicini_n torelli_n rossi_n giberti_n sanvitali_fw-la with_o other_o it_o have_v produce_v man_n eminent_a in_o learning_n virtue_n and_o arm_n as_o cassio_n the_o poet_n macrobio_n a_o worthy_a writer_n with_o other_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o most_o serene_a house_n of_o the_o farnesi_n who_o have_v therein_o raise_v many_o stately_a fabric_n and_o late_o the_o duke_n ranuccio_n erect_v a_o school_n for_o all_o the_o general_a science_n draw_v thither_o by_o his_o large_a stipend_n the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o contain_v 22._o thousand_o soul_n forth_o of_o parma_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v colorno_n a_o well-governed_a castle_n colorno_n with_o other_o fair_a place_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n taro_n and_o travel_v 35._o mile_n you_o meet_v borgo_n a_o noble_a castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o which_o country_n beside_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o bergo_n
sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o gabrino_n fondulio_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n who_o afterward_o be_v sad_a at_o the_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v not_o precipitate_v the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n to_o eternalise_v his_o memory_n as_o do_v herostrato_n who_o only_o to_o commemorate_v his_o name_n give_v fire_n to_o and_o burn_v that_o stupendnous_a temple_n of_o diana_n build_v in_o ephesus_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o asia_n in_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v a_o cathedral_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n and_o many_o other_o stately_a church_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o much_o riches_n several_a hospital_n and_o other_o pious_a place_n the_o family_n of_o cremona_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o there_o make_v a_o colony_n other_o from_o the_o veterane_n soldier_n who_o for_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n have_v house_n &_o land_n there_o assign_v they_o and_o other_o from_o the_o goth_n longobardi_n french_a german_n and_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n it_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o eminent_a ecclesiastic_n lawyer_n physician_n soldier_n and_o poet_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o industrious_a and_o acute_a wit_n and_o have_v invent_v several_a sort_n of_o stuff_n silk_n and_o clothes_n and_o make_v excellent_a sword_n without_o the_o gate_n puleselia_n stand_v the_o church_n san_n guglielmo_n where_o be_v a_o large_a pond_n which_o do_v former_o contain_v trouble_v and_o stink_a water_n but_o san_n domenick_n and_o francis_n who_o dwell_v there_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n over_o it_o they_o be_v there_o by_o miraculous_o convert_v into_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n near_o the_o porta_n san_n michaele_n stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n februa_n whereof_o nought_o appear_v now_o close_o by_o the_o wall_n run_v the_o noble_a river_n oglio_fw-it on_o its_o west_n part_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o lodi_n on_o the_o north_n bergamo_n and_o brescia_n on_o the_o east_n mantona_n and_o on_o the_o south_n piacenza_n between_o town_n and_o hamlet_n this_o city_n possess_v 41._o place_n and_o all_o its_o country_n round_o about_o be_v a_o plain_a plant_v with_o tree_n in_o excellent_a order_n with_o vine_n cling_v to_o they_o and_o most_o productive_a of_o all_o grain_n herbage_n and_o other_o necessary_n from_o cremona_n to_o mantova_n lead_v a_o direct_a even_a road_n and_o upon_o or_o near_o it_o lie_v piadena_n the_o country_n of_o bartolomeo_n platina_n close_o by_o which_o piadena_n pass_v the_o oglio_fw-it canesdo_n where_o the_o oglio_fw-it spend_v itself_o in_o the_o po_n the_o castle_n asola_n and_o acquanegria_n bozzolo_n a_o town_n and_o san_n martino_n where_o scipion_n gonzaga_n the_o splendour_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n lie_v bury_v then_o the_o river_n pass_v which_o cross_v the_o road_n you_o leave_v gazuolo_fw-la the_o bourg_n marcheria_n and_o gazuolo_n where_o there_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o gonzaghi_n who_o also_o be_v the_o 3_o castle_n from_o gazuolo_n to_o mantova_n twelve_o mile_n but_o the_o way_n from_o cremona_n to_o mantova_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n lie_v thus_o first_o to_o the_o town_n san_n giovanni_n and_o ricardo_n then_o to_o ponzono_n gusnola_n and_o casal_n maggiore_n and_o then_o to_o sabioneda_n a_o imperial_a city_n very_o fair_a and_o stately_a a_o draught_n whereof_o be_v take_v by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n vespasiano_n beyond_o which_o lie_v viadona_n and_o pomponesco_n where_o lie_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o po_n whence_o it_o be_v eight_o mile_n to_o mantova_n in_o the_o way_n be_v montecchio_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o palavicini_n colorno_n under_o the_o parmesan_n the_o castle_n bresegello_n of_o the_o dokes_n of_o estè_fw-fr former_o a_o city_n but_o destroy_v by_o the_o lougobardi_n who_o king_n alboino_n there_o slay_v totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o by_o that_o victory_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o italy_n gonzaga_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n have_v a_o noble_a palace_n reggio_n huolara_n luzzara_n and_o guastallo_n entitle_v with_o a_o principality_n thence_o to_o borgo_n forte_n and_o so_o to_o mantova_n mantova_n for_o its_o antiquity_n give_v place_n to_o no_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v found_v not_o only_o before_o rome_n but_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o happen_v according_a to_o eusebius_n saint_n jerome_n and_o other_o 430._o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n leandro_n alberti_n show_v that_o mantova_n be_v build_v 1183._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o the_o flesh_n and_o as_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o rest_n so_o be_v its_o original_a more_o noble_a be_v found_v by_o ocno_n bianoro_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v son_n of_o tiberino_n king_n of_o tuscany_n and_o manto_n tebena_n his_o queen_n and_o so_o call_v it_o mantova_n from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o three_o noble_a people_n the_o tebani_fw-la veneti_n and_o toscani_n as_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n celebrate_v the_o nobleness_n of_o this_o his_o country_n testify_v in_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o his_o aeneades_n ille_fw-la etiam_fw-la patriis_fw-la agmenciet_a ocnus_n ab_fw-la oris_fw-la fatidicae_fw-la manthus_fw-la &_o tusci_n filius_fw-la amnis_fw-la qui_fw-la muros_fw-la matrisque_fw-la dedit_fw-la tibi_fw-la mantova_n nomen_fw-la mantova_n dives_fw-la avis_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la genus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unum_fw-la gens_n illi_fw-la triplex_fw-la populi_fw-la sub_fw-la gente_fw-la quaterni_fw-la ipsa_fw-la caput_fw-la populis_fw-la tusco_n de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o marsh_n create_v by_o the_o river_n mencio_fw-la be_v strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n large_a and_o well_o build_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o fair_a church_n noble_a piazzaes_n spacious_a recreative_a place_n and_o direct_a street_n it_o be_v asleep_o merchandize_v city_n and_o copious_a of_o all_o trade_n through_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o water_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a genius_n and_o not_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n arm_n and_o all_o science_n than_o to_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o saint_n domenick_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr medici_n father_n of_o cosmus_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n where_o may_v be_v read_v this_o epitaph_n joannes_n medici_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la inusitatae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la dux_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mincium_fw-la tormento_fw-la ictus_fw-la italiae_fw-la fato_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la svo_fw-la cecidit_fw-la 1526._o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n lie_v batista_n spagnuolo_n general_n of_o that_o order_n with_o this_o epitaph_n reverend_n p._n magister_fw-la baptiste_n mantuanus_fw-la carmelita_n theologus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la poeta_fw-la &_o orator_n clarissimus_fw-la latinae_fw-la graecae_fw-la &_o hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la in_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n saint_n andrea_n be_v some_o of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n longino_n the_o martyr_n montigna_fw-la padovano_n lie_v likewise_o bury_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n ossa_fw-la andreae_n mantiniae_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la pictoris_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la filiis_fw-la insepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la andream_v mantiniam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la ex_fw-la filio_fw-la constructo_fw-la and_o underneath_o be_v these_o two_o verse_n esse_fw-la parem_fw-la hunc_fw-la noris_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la praeponis_fw-la apelli_fw-la enea_n mantiniae_fw-la qui_fw-la simulacra_fw-la vides_fw-la in_o the_o duomo_n where_o the_o lngenuity_n of_o giulio_n romano_n a_o famous_a architector_n have_v expatiate_v itself_o lie_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o san_n anselmo_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n in_o san_n egidio_n lie_v bernardo_n tasso_n mantova_n have_v eight_o gate_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o 50._o thousand_o soul_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n or_o marish_a lie_v 20._o mile_n round_o it_o near_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o te_fw-la build_v by_o giulio_n romano_n five_o mile_n off_o mantova_n westward_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n fill_v with_o present_n and_o vow_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o baldassar_n casiiglione_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o southward_o be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n benedict_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o po_n which_o be_v build_v by_o bonisace_n marquis_n of_o mantova_n count_n of_o conossa_n and_o uncle_n of_o matilda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 984._o which_o for_o its_o magnificense_n riches_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n and_o what_o more_o import_v for_o its_o observance_n in_o religion_n antecede_v all_o the_o other_o monastery_n of_o italy_n the_o friar_n benedictines_n have_v possess_v it_o for_o 200_o year_n from_o who_o have_v issue_v many_o religious_a fill_v with_o sanctity_n good_a doctrine_n and_o
bring_v in_o the_o head_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n to_o her_o mother_n in_o the_o same_o church_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o s._n siri_n or_o rather_o sylus_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n under_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la recubat_fw-la sylus_n sacro_fw-la baptismate_fw-la dictus_fw-la cujus_fw-la terra_fw-la levis_fw-la florida_n menbra_fw-la premi_fw-la wherewith_o this_o book_n conclude_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o history_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o compendious_a description_n of_o rome_n the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o account_n of_o all_o particular_n therein_o worth_a observation_n as_o well_o divine_a as_o humane_a the_o second_o part_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o history_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n that_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n who_o the_o world_n conclude_v almost_o at_o perpetual_a discord_n shall_v accord_v together_o in_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n when_o rome_n for_o its_o agrandize_v have_v so_o much_o need_n of_o their_o unite_a force_n by_o which_o their_o conjoin_v strength_n rome_n augment_v her_o empire_n to_o that_o greatness_n that_o she_o subjugate_v the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v worth_a consider_v the_o parallel_n between_o she_o and_o a_o child_n who_o in_o its_o first_o infancy_n creep_v when_o she_o begin_v to_o be_v build_v and_o people_v than_o it_o acquire_v vigour_n &_o strength_n for_o adolescential_a exercise_n so_o she_o then_o war_v only_o with_o her_o neighbour_n but_o when_o arrive_v to_o more_o full_a strength_n be_v employ_v in_o manly_a dispute_n so_o she_o when_o arrive_v to_o be_v 300._o year_n old_a and_o increase_v both_o in_o vigour_n and_o people_n begin_v to_o pass_v mountain_n and_o sea_n pursue_v war_n into_o the_o far_a country_n where_o she_o obtain_v and_o bring_v home_o innumerable_a victory_n and_o triumph_n from_o the_o barbarous_a and_o wild_a nation_n in_o the_o end_n have_v make_v infinite_a noble_a attempt_n and_o acquire_v whatever_o upon_o earth_n through_o valour_n be_v to_o be_v obtain_v as_o it_o be_v arrive_v to_o mature_a age_n she_o begin_v to_o acquiesce_v whereby_o the_o better_a to_o enjoy_v those_o good_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n which_o she_o have_v then_o provide_v for_o commit_v the_o trouble_n of_o government_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o to_o her_o natural_a child_n for_o her_o better_a and_o more_o please_a repose_n at_o which_o time_n although_o the_o people_n participate_v of_o that_o public_a ease_n and_o profit_n and_o the_o soldiery_n move_v not_o for_o her_o further_a advancement_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o care_n of_o her_o greatness_n that_o the_o roman_a majesty_n be_v no_o less_o reverence_v than_o fear_v virgil_n in_o praise_n of_o rome_n write_v these_o verse_n ipse_fw-la lupae_fw-la fulvo_fw-la nutricis_fw-la tegmine_fw-la laetus_fw-la romulus_n assaraci_fw-la quem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ilia_n mater_fw-la eduxit_fw-la genti_fw-la mavortia_fw-la condidit_fw-la olim_fw-la maenia_n romanosque_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la dixit_fw-la illius_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la rerum_fw-la pulcherrima_fw-la roma_fw-la imperium_fw-la terris_fw-la animos_fw-la aequavit_fw-la olimpo_n septemque_fw-la una_fw-la sibi_fw-la muro_fw-la circumdedit_fw-la arces_fw-la fellix_fw-la prole_fw-la virûm_fw-la qualis_fw-la berecinthia_n mater_fw-la invehitur_fw-la curru_fw-la phrygias_n turrita_fw-la per_fw-la urbes_fw-la laeta_n deûm_fw-la partu_fw-la centum_fw-la complexa_fw-la ne_fw-la potes_fw-la omnes_fw-la caelicolas_fw-la omnes_fw-la supera_fw-la alta_fw-la tenentes_fw-la hanc_fw-la olim_fw-la indiginae_fw-la fauni_n nimphaeque_fw-la tenebant_fw-la gensque_fw-la virûm_fw-la truncis_fw-la &_o duro_fw-la robore_fw-la nata_fw-la quae_fw-la duo_fw-la disjectis_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la oppida_fw-la muris_fw-la hanc_fw-la janus_n pater_fw-la hanc_fw-la saturnus_n condidit_fw-la urbem_fw-la janiculum_n huic_fw-la illi_fw-la fuerat_fw-la saturnia_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o ovid_n surname_v naso_n compose_v these_o of_o rome_n crescendo_fw-la formam_fw-la mutavit_fw-la martia_n roma_fw-la appenini_fw-la genae_fw-la quae_fw-la proxima_fw-la tibridis_n undis_fw-la mole_n sub_fw-la ingenti_fw-la posuit_fw-la fundamina_fw-la rerum_fw-la quanta_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la nec_fw-la visa_fw-la prioribus_fw-la annis_fw-la hanc_fw-la alii_fw-la proceres_fw-la per_fw-la saecula_fw-la long_fw-mi potentem_fw-la sed_fw-la dominam_fw-la rerum_fw-la de_fw-fr sanguine_a natus_fw-la juli_n effecit_fw-la quo_fw-la quum_fw-la tellus_fw-la fuit_fw-la usa_fw-la fruuntur_fw-la aethereae_fw-la sedes_fw-la caelumque_fw-la â—…it_fw-la exitus_fw-la illi_fw-la who_o say_v also_o in_o another_o place_n hîc_fw-la ubi_fw-la nunc_fw-la roma_fw-la est_fw-la olim_fw-la fuit_fw-la arduasylva_fw-la tan_n taque_fw-la res_fw-la paâ—…cis_fw-la pascua_fw-la bobus_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o another_o gentibus_fw-la est_fw-la aliis_fw-la tellus_fw-la data_fw-la limit_fw-la certo_fw-la romanae_fw-la spatium_fw-la est_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la idem_fw-la divers_a other_o testimony_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o magnificence_n of_o rome_n be_v write_v by_o ausonius_n claudianus_n rutilius_n numantianus_fw-la old_a author_n and_o by_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n faustus_n sabeus_fw-la a_o brescian_n and_o other_o modern_a writer_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v here_o omit_v but_o without_o commit_v a_o unpardonable_a fault_n we_o must_v not_o leave_v out_o these_o elegant_a verse_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n flaminius_n viz._n antiquum_fw-la revocat_fw-la decus_fw-la diuûm_fw-la roma_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la urbium_fw-la vertex_fw-la nobilis_fw-la imper_v i_o mater_fw-la magnanimûm_fw-la roma_fw-la quiritium_fw-la fortunata_fw-la per_fw-la oppida_fw-la cornu_fw-la fundit_fw-la opes_fw-la â—…opia_fw-la divite_fw-la virtuti_fw-la suus_fw-la est_fw-la honos_fw-la et_fw-la legum_fw-la timor_fw-la &_o prisca_fw-la redit_fw-la fides_fw-la nor_o these_o of_o m._n valerius_n martialis_n terrarum_fw-la dea_fw-la gentiumque_fw-la roma_fw-la cui_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la nihil_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la secundum_fw-la the_o praise_n of_o rome_n write_v by_o stefano_n pighio_n rome_n the_o glorious_a be_v replenish_v with_o stupendous_a structure_n as_o well_o public_a appertain_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o private_a belong_v to_o cardinal_n and_o prince_n who_o at_o this_o time_n frequent_a that_o city_n the_o garden_n behind_o the_o vatican_n call_v belvedere_n from_o their_o beauty_n and_o pleasantness_n be_v no_o less_o estimable_a in_o which_o pope_n sistus_n quartus_fw-la erect_v a_o noble_a palace_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o expense_n so_o it_o may_v be_v excellent_o carve_v paint_a guilt_n and_o embellish_v with_o rare_a figure_n thereby_o to_o make_v it_o a_o kingly_a receptacle_n for_o entertainment_n of_o such_o eminent_a prince_n and_o lord_n as_o shall_v repair_v to_o rome_n before_o the_o front_n of_o that_o palace_n where_o the_o pope_n reside_v be_v a_o most_o stately_a porticue_n compose_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n raise_v some_o step_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o garnish_v with_o many_o marble_n statue_n and_o on_o the_o western_a part_n be_v another_o porticue_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o palace_n belveder_n be_v near_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o will_v be_v when_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o design_n a_o most_o stately_a piece_n and_o of_o great_a value_n but_o of_o great_a wonder_n be_v those_o footstep_n and_o mark_n of_o old_a rome_n which_o seem_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o giant_n than_o of_o ordinary_a man_n although_o compare_v to_o what_o it_o be_v much_o inferior_a by_o the_o great_a fall_n and_o decay_n of_o tower_n and_o wall_n in_o divers_a place_n where_o stand_v former_o public_a edifice_n martial_a in_o most_o elegant_a verse_n set_v the_o theatre_n of_o titus_n vespacian_n before_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o unworthy_o since_o to_o this_o day_n it_o create_v admiration_n in_o all_o judicious_a man_n by_o its_o prodigious_a structure_n who_o admire_v not_o the_o pantheon_n or_o the_o circalean_n dioclesian_n and_o constantinian_n bath_n which_o fabric_n be_v build_v with_o rare_a art_n and_o so_o great_a that_o they_o seem_v castle_n and_o town_n or_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o arch_n triumphal_n column_n sculpture_n of_o whole_a army_n figure_v to_o the_o life_n pyramid_n and_o obelisk_n of_o so_o vast_a bigness_n that_o who_o will_v transport_v one_o of_o they_o must_v build_v a_o ship_n large_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o float_v and_o sail_v lade_v with_o a_o mountain_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o great_a entire_a statue_n of_o the_o castori_fw-la on_o horseback_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o river_n prostrate_v on_o the_o ground_n of_o so_o many_o brass_n statue_n and_o vessel_n capacious_a to_o bathe_v in_o or_o of_o those_o marble_n tablet_n and_o pillar_n with_o hundred_o of_o other_o excellency_n each_o of_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o will_v fill_v up_o a_o particular_a volume_n if_o worthy_o describe_v the_o garden_n of_o belvedere_n contain_v some_o statue_n of_o white_a marble_n far_o big_a than_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n as_o of_o apollo_n of_o hercules_n of_o venus_n of_o mercury_n of_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o prince_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v of_o anthony_n of_o adrian_n the_o
french_a san_n giacomo_n for_o the_o spaniard_n san_n tomaso_n for_o the_o english_a san_n pietro_n for_o the_o hungarian_n santa_n brigida_n for_o the_o swede_n san_n giovanni_n and_o san_n andrea_n for_o the_o dutch_a san_n giovanni_n battista_n for_o the_o florentine_n san_n giovanni_n battista_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n for_o the_o genâ—…veses_n institute_v â—…nd_o endow_v by_o media_fw-la dusto_fw-la cicala_n beside_o many_o house_n both_o for_o poor_a and_o orfane_v of_o which_o no_o particular_a catalogue_n be_v set_v down_o least_o fill_v the_o volume_n with_o the_o less_o conside_fw-la rabble_n we_o leave_v not_o space_n for_o the_o more_o observable_a thing_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o pope_n palace_n call_v the_o vatican_n be_v the_o library_n the_o one_o contain_v select_v choice_a book_n always_o shut_v up_o the_o other_o two_o fill_v with_o latin_a and_o greek_a book_n write_v by_o the_o pen_n in_o parchment_n be_v as_o much_o open_a and_o free_a to_o any_o student_n for_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n which_o be_v furnish_v by_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5_o and_o now_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o collect_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o inscription_n picture_n and_o verse_n of_o which_o be_v make_v public_a by_o the_o judicious_a pen_n of_o angelo_n rocca_n bishop_n of_o tagasta_n some_o other_o library_n in_o rome_n be_v worthy_a notice_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la of_o santa_n maria_n soprala_fw-la minerva_n of_o santo_n agostino_n of_o vallicola_n of_o saint_n andrea_n and_o of_o the_o jesuist_n college_n beside_o three_o other_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o sack_n of_o rome_n be_v rob_v or_o burn_v the_o pope_n garden_n where_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v free_a ingress_n together_o with_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o other_o noble_a person_n of_o rome_n yield_v ample_a solace_n and_o recreation_n to_o the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n by_o their_o great_a variety_n in_o those_o particular_n these_o palace_n omit_v many_o other_o deserve_v a_o serious_a and_o timely_a visit_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o conservadori_fw-es nel_fw-it campi_n doglio_fw-it of_o the_o massini_n of_o the_o busali_n of_o the_o rucellai_n of_o the_o furnesi_n of_o the_o colonne_n the_o mattei_n cevoli_n and_o borghesi_n together_o with_o the_o palace_n latterenense_n royal_o repair_v by_o pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o the_o city_n rome_n be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o nineteen_o praecinct_n or_o ward_n whereof_o at_o present_a remain_n but_o these_o 14._o de_fw-fr monti_n della_fw-it colanna_n del_fw-it ponte_n del_fw-it arenula_fw-la della_fw-it rogola_fw-it della_fw-it pigna_n del_fw-it capitello_fw-la di_fw-it transtevere_n di_fw-it ....._o del_fw-it campo_n martio_n di_fw-mi sant_z eustachio_n di_fw-mi sant_z angelo_z della_fw-it ripa_n del_fw-it borgo_n the_o six_o stone_n bridge_n build_v over_o the_o tevere_a or_o tiber_n be_v these_o ponte_n molle_fw-la or_o milvio_fw-la two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n without_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it 〈◊〉_d ponte_n angelo_n or_o elio_n ancient_o ponte_n gianiculese_v build_v by_o pope_n sistus_n ponte_n saint_n bartolemeo_n or_o costio_n ponte_n maria_n egittiaca_n or_o palatino_n and_o ponte_n dei_fw-la quatro_fw-la capi_n former_o call_v fabritio_n when_o also_o there_o be_v one_o more_o call_v sublicio_fw-la who_o pyles_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o aventine_n hill_n and_o another_o call_v triumfale_n who_o pile_n appear_v at_o san_n spirito_n the_o water_n wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v supply_v be_v these_o l'acqua_n virgin_n which_o run_v through_o the_o campo_n martio_n the_o work_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5_o l'alsietina_fw-la restore_v by_o innocent_a the_o 8_o for_o the_o vatican_n la_fw-fr salonia_n canduct_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o pius_n the_o four_o beside_o which_o many_o other_o water_n be_v convey_v by_o gregory_n the_o 13_o by_o other_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o piazzaes_n in_o rome_n be_v many_o but_o those_o of_o most_o note_n at_o this_o day_n be_v la_fw-fr piazza_n vaticana_fw-la la_fw-fr navona_fw-la la_fw-fr giudea_n and_o la_fw-fr fiore_n the_o new_a porticue_n or_o open_a gallery_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v three_o viz_o that_o della_fw-it benedittione_fw-la that_o in_o the_o vatican_n palace_n front_v the_o piazza_n and_o the_o cerridore_n towards_o belvedere_n the_o piazza_n or_o market_n place_n for_o fish_n stand_v now_o where_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o hog_n ox_n cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n where_o ancient_o be_v the_o foro_n romano_n the_o baker_n have_v four_o piazzaes_n and_o conjoin_v with_o they_o be_v the_o shambles_n in_o the_o piazza_n novaâ—…a_n every_o wednesday_n be_v hold_v a_o great_a market_n the_o hill_n be_v very_o little_o inhabit_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a structure_n render_v the_o air_n so_o unwholesome_a as_o to_o be_v only_o fit_a for_o garden_n or_o vineyard_n not_o dwell_v house_n pope_n sistus_n the_o 5_o cause_v many_o fair_a street_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o a_o line_n the_o reside_a palace_n of_o the_o pope_n stand_v contiguous_a with_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o stupendous_a thing_n as_o the_o chapel_n of_o pope_n sistus_n the_o paulina_n replenish_v with_o the_o excellent_a picture_n of_o michael_n angelo_n bonarota_n a_o florentine_a so_o complete_a perfect_a and_o exact_a that_o it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o age_n to_o find_v a_o modern_a painter_n can_v approach_v then_o in_o art_n or_o similitude_n beside_o which_o his_o holiness_n have_v retreat_n for_o the_o summer_n as_o one_o near_o san_n marco_n another_o near_a santa_n maria_n maggiore_n a_o three_o near_o the_o fontana_n de_fw-fr trevi_n but_o the_o most_o favour_a and_o therefore_o most_o ordinary_a retirement_n be_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n heretofore_o call_v quirinale_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v not_o despicable_a either_o in_o structure_n antiquity_n picture_n and_o other_o noble_a houshouldstuff_n or_o fountain_n the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n or_o mole_n d'adriano_fw-mi be_v a_o fair_a &_o strong_a citadel_n always_o furnish_v with_o all_o warlike_a provision_n herein_o they_o solemâ—…ize_v great_a feast_n and_o holy_a day_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n with_o the_o discharge_n of_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o firework_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o san_n pietro_n &_o paolo_n the_o second_o be_v celebrate_v annual_o on_o the_o day_n whereon_o the_o immediate_a pope_n be_v select_v to_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n the_o three_o on_o the_o day_n the_o say_v immediate_a pope_n be_v crown_v the_o guard_n of_o which_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o be_v understand_v to_o have_v complete_v his_o charge_n and_o government_n at_o 7_o year_n end_n and_o be_v then_o common_o reward_v with_o a_o cardinal_n â—…ap_n or_o some_o thousand_o of_o crown_n the_o aqueduct_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n with_o their_o conserves_n for_o water_n be_v many_o but_o that_o of_o acqua_fw-la claûdia_fw-la be_v compose_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o at_o so_o vast_a expense_n that_o but_o only_o to_o repair_v and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a form_n cost_v five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v l'acqua_fw-la martia_n aless_n andrina_fw-la giulia_n augusta_n sabbatina_n appia_n traiana_n tepula_n alsietina_n di_fw-mi mercurio_n della_fw-it virgin_n del'aniene_fw-fr the_o old_a and_o antoniane_n the_o new_a and_o other_o together_o with_o infinite_a bath_n as_o le_fw-fr anliane_n le_fw-fr variane_n le_fw-fr titiane_n le_fw-fr gordiane_a le_fw-fr novatiane_n le_fw-fr agrippine_n le_fw-fr alexandrine_n le_fw-fr manliane_n le_fw-fr dioclesiane_n le_fw-fr deciane_n &_o those_o bath_n appropriate_a to_o trajan_n philip_n adrian_n nero_n severus_n constantine_n farnus_n domitian_n and_o probus_n with_o many_o other_o the_o piazzaes_n also_o in_o those_o day_n be_v divers_a a_o sla_n romana_fw-la that_o of_o the_o pistory_n of_o caesar_n of_o nerva_n of_o trajan_n of_o augustus_n of_o salustus_n of_o dioclesian_n of_o enobarbus_n and_o the_o esquilina_n wiâ—…h_v those_o particular_o use_v for_o herb_n beast_n fish_n sheep_n hog_n baker_n for_o the_o country_n market_n people_n and_o the_o transitoria_fw-la the_o triumphal_a arch_n which_o be_v most_o famous_a follow_v of_o romulus_n of_o claudius_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n of_o constantine_n of_o lucius_n settimius_n severus_n of_o domitian_n of_o trajan_n of_o fabianus_n of_o gordianus_n of_o galienus_n of_o tiberius_n theodosius_n and_o camillus_n the_o amphitheatre_n name_v be_v these_o that_o of_o stafilius_fw-la taurus_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o of_o titus_n vespasian_n which_o be_v capacious_a enough_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o person_n the_o theatre_n these_o that_o of_o scaurus_n pompejus_n marcellus_n balbus_n and_o caligula_n the_o circi_fw-la or_o
show_v place_n in_o rome_n be_v il_fw-fr massimo_n l'agonio_fw-la il_fw-fr flaminio_n that_o of_o nero_n and_o that_o of_o alexandre_n the_o memorable_a porticue_n or_o open_a gallery_n denommination_n ensue_v il_fw-fr pompeio_n il_fw-fr corinthio_n della_fw-it concordia_fw-la della_fw-it libertà _fw-la di_fw-it augusto_fw-la di_fw-it severo_fw-la di_fw-it panteo_fw-la di_fw-it metello_n di_fw-mi constantino_n di_fw-it qui_fw-fr catullo_n del_fw-it foro_n di_fw-it augusto_fw-la di_fw-it trajano_n di_fw-mi livia_n del_fw-it circo_fw-la massino_n di_fw-mi nettuno_n di_fw-it quirino_n di_fw-mi mercurio_n di_fw-mi venere_n cricina_fw-la di_fw-it ottavio_n julia_n and_o that_o call_v tribunale_n aurelio_n the_o famous_a collumne_n be_v lo_o rostrata_fw-la la_fw-fr lattaria_n la_fw-fr bellica_fw-la la_fw-fr menia_fw-la those_o of_o trajan_n of_o caesar_n of_o antonius_n pius_fw-la and_o those_o in_o the_o porticue_n of_o concordia_n the_o pyramid_n these_o one_o in_o the_o circo_fw-la maximo_fw-la one_o in_o the_o campo_n martio_n one_o in_o the_o mauseolo_fw-la or_o rich_a tomb_n of_o augustus_n one_o of_o the_o sun_n of_o the_o araceli_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n of_o the_o vatican_n of_o saint_n petre_n and_o of_o san_n mauro_n which_o flank_n the_o roman_a college_n in_o rome_n be_v three_o colossus_n one_o of_o nero_n another_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o of_o mars_n and_o two_o other_o pyramid_n one_o of_o c_o celtius_fw-la another_o of_o scipio_n also_o some_o place_n call_v naumachie_n appoint_v for_o naval_a fight_v as_o large_a as_o the_o circus_n maximus_n and_o be_v call_v of_o domitian_n nero_n and_o caesar._n the_o proud_a fabric_n name_v settezonii_fw-la be_v two_o the_o one_o of_o severus_n which_o pope_n sextus_n the_o 5_o cause_v to_o be_v overwhelm_v the_o other_o of_o titus_n some_o horse_n be_v erect_v compose_v of_o several_a material_n as_o of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n of_o domitianus_n of_o l._n verus_n trajanus_n caesar._n constantinus_n of_o fidia_n and_o of_o prasitelle_n in_o the_o quirinale_fw-la or_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o have_v write_v of_o the_o famous_a thing_n in_o rome_n these_o follow_a author_n have_v write_v of_o the_o city_n rome_n p._n vittore_fw-la write_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o city_n aristides_n sofista_fw-la in_o greek_a a_o oration_n in_o praise_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o more_o modern_a be_v giusto_n lipsio_n lucio_n fauno_n bartolameo_n marliano_n late_o set_v forth_o with_o print_n lodovico_n demonciosi_fw-it in_o a_o book_n entitle_v gallus_n hospes_fw-la de_fw-la urbe_fw-la print_v at_o rome_n poggio_n a_o florentine_a fabriccio_n varriano_n flavio_n biondo_n rafael_n volaterrano_n francisco_n albertini_n rucellai_n sorlio_n giacomo_n boissardo_n mauro_n andrea_n fulvio_n rosino_n panuino_n vuolfango_n lazio_n of_o the_o modern_a state_n and_o greatness_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o popâ—…s_v flavio_n biondo_n thomaso_n bosio_n eugubino_n and_o thomaso_n stapletono_n a_o english_a man_n have_v at_o large_a discourse_v of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o rome_n onofrio_n panuino_n who_o write_v also_o of_o the_o bury_a place_n m._n attilio_n serrano_n and_o pompeio_n augonio_n the_o roman_a library_n keeper_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o of_o the_o other_o church_n lorenzo_n schradero_n sassone_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o memorial_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o time_n and_o impress_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o emperor_n cassiodorâ—…_n a_o roman_a senator_n marcellino_n vettor_n tanunense_n gioanni_n cuspiniano_n carlo_n sigonio_n onofrio_n panuino_n stefano_n pighio_n who_o history_n be_v beautify_v with_o figure_n and_o uberto_n golizio_n who_o do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o medal_n pass_v by_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n these_o ensue_a have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n viz._n plutark_o dion_n herodian_a julianus_n caesar_n ammianus_n lampridius_n spartianus_n aurelius_n victorius_n with_o other_o who_o have_v be_v often_o reprint_v also_o the_o image_n of_o those_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o publish_v by_o uberto_n glotzio_n hiperbolita_n giacomo_n strada_n mantoano_n sebastiano_n orâ—…zo_n and_o other_o moreover_o the_o image_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v stamp_v in_o copper_n by_o levino_n hulsio_n gandavese_n in_o spire_n furthermore_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o verse_n by_o ausonio_n borgidolense_v gia_n micillo_fw-la and_o orsino_n velio_n of_o the_o column_n of_o rome_n pietro_n giacone_n alfonso_n chianone_o and_o pietro_n gallesino_n the_o one_o of_o the_o rostrata_fw-la or_o pulpit_n bedeck_v with_o beak_n of_o ship_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n the_o second_o of_o that_o of_o trajan_n the_o three_o of_o that_o of_o antoninus_n of_o the_o acqueduct_n and_o water_n enter_v rome_n sesto_n julio_n frontino_fw-it aldus_fw-la manutius_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n of_o the_o acqua_fw-la virgin_n write_v duca_n the_o roman_a legist_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o tiber_n lodovico_n gomesio_n and_o giacomo_n castiglione_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n pamponeo_n leto_n andrea_n dominico_n flano_n who_o work_n be_v erroneouf_o attribute_v to_o fenestela_n carlo_n sigonio_n giovanni_n bofino_fw-la in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n and_o giachâ—…mo_n perionio_n of_o the_o province_n marian_n scoto_n and_o guido_n pancirolo_n of_o the_o senate_n aulo_fw-la gellio_n giovanni_n zamosio_n great_a chancellor_n of_o polonia_n and_o paul_n manutius_n of_o the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n for_o elect_a officer_n nicolo_n grucchio_n carlo_n sigonio_n and_o giovanni_n rosino_n in_o his_o 6_o book_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n of_o the_o judge_n valerius_n maximus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o giovanni_n rosino_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n andrea_n dominico_n flacco_fw-la pomponeo_fw-la leto_n and_o rosino_n aforenamed_a of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o festival_n and_o of_o their_o game_n ovid_n naso_n lidius_fw-la geraldus_fw-la rosinus_n and_o josephus_n scaliger_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr temporum_fw-la emendatione_fw-la of_o the_o triclinia_fw-la or_o sup_v parlour_n or_o their_o banquet_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v at_o table_n pietro_n chiacon_n toletano_n fulvio_n orsino_n a_o roman_a ramusio_n de_fw-fr quaesitis_fw-la per_fw-la epistolam_fw-la and_o andrea_n baccio_fw-mi de_fw-fr vini_fw-la natura_fw-la of_o the_o sharp_a point_a steeple_n erect_v by_o sixtus_n the_o 5_o pietro_n angelo_n barba_n pietro_n galesino_n michael_n mercator_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n of_o the_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n justus_n lipsius_n and_o giovanni_n servilio_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n polybius_n justus_n lipsius_n giovanni_n antonio_n valerinâ—…_n giovanni_n servilio_n in_o 30._o lib._n de_fw-fr mirandis_fw-la carlo_n sigonio_fw-la and_o giovanni_n rosino_n of_o the_o province_n sextus_n rufus_n in_o his_o breviary_n and_o carlo_n sigonius_n of_o the_o colony_n sextus_n julius_n frontinus_n onofrio_n panuino_n and_o carlo_n sigonio_n of_o the_o cipher_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o ancient_n valerius_n probus_n the_o author_n of_o that_o ten_o book_n add_v to_o valerius_n maximus_n of_o the_o roman_a surname_n whereof_o also_o sigonius_n have_v write_v panuinus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o edifice_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o rome_n carolus_n sigonius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr antiquo_fw-la jure_fw-la civium_fw-la romanorum_fw-la paulâ—…s_v minutius_n who_o write_v also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o rome_n as_o do_v antonius_n agostinus_fw-la and_o other_o the_o figure_n of_o rome_n antiquity_n be_v stamp_v in_o brass_n by_o antonio_n salamanca_n and_o other_o the_o tablet_n in_o brass_n likewise_o by_o onofrio_n panuino_n and_o other_o the_o statue_n in_o rome_n be_v publish_v by_o giovanni_n giacomo_n boissardo_n and_o other_o the_o image_n of_o the_o illustrious_a person_n be_v take_v from_o the_o marble_n figure_n and_o print_v by_o achille_n statio_fw-la a_o portugese_n and_o theodore_n galleo_n by_o who_o also_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o lively_a visage_n of_o the_o modern_a illustrious_a italian_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nine_o learned_a greek_n who_o be_v take_v at_o constantinople_n first_o bring_v the_o greek_a letter_n into_o italy_n and_o afterward_o convey_v the_o same_o into_o gallia_n and_o those_o part_n beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o old_a inscription_n on_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n in_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v divulge_v by_o pietro_n appiano_n maritino_n smetio_n fulvio_n orsino_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o epitaph_n on_o christian_n tomb_n be_v collect_v by_o lorenzo_n scradero_n a_o saxon_a and_o by_o chitreus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o delight_n in_o travail_n of_o the_o roman_a wonder_n ubertus_n glothzius_fw-la have_v write_v a_o ample_a book_n which_o also_o comprehend_v the_o inscription_n and_o medal_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicilia_n sebastiano_n erizzo_n and_o other_o the_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a chief_a bishop_n and_o pope_n be_v
cemeterio_n cardino_n in_o the_o via_fw-la latina_n that_o tra'due_n lauri_n at_o s._n helena_n that_o of_o s._n ciriaco_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o astolfo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n tear_v up_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n about_o rome_n the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n destroy_v also_o their_o cemeterii_n or_o bury_v place_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n paolo_n and_o paschale_n repose_v within_o the_o city_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s_o stefano_n s._n silvestro_n and_o saint_n prascede_fw-la many_o body_n of_o saint_n then_o lie_v in_o those_o cemeterii_n which_o be_v ruinate_v and_o lay_v waist_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cemeterii_n within_o tomb_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o marble_n or_o of_o brick_n and_o of_o those_o sepulcher_n some_o be_v hereditary_a other_o bestow_v in_o gift_n and_o that_o at_o last_o place_n be_v assign_v particular_o for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o christian_n to_o wit_n churchyard_n etc._n etc._n the_o roman_a fix_a station_n grant_v by_o several_a pope_n to_o divers_a church_n of_o saint_n with_o great_a privilege_n and_o indulgency_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o the_o advent_n be_v celebrate_v at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o second_o at_o s._n croce_n di_fw-it jerusalem_n the_o three_o at_o s._n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o that_o season_n at_o st._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n in_o the_o first_o mass_n of_o the_o nativity_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n all_o presepio_n in_o the_o second_o mass_n at_o s._n anastasia_n in_o the_o the_o three_o at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n on_o st._n stephen_n day_n at_o s._n stefano_n nel_fw-it monte_fw-it celio_n on_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n day_n at_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o innocent_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o day_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o santa_n maria_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n the_o day_n of_o the_o epiphany_n or_o twelve_o day_n after_o christmas_n at_o s._n pietro_n the_o septuagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o sexagessima_fw-la sunday_n at_o s._n paolo_n the_o quinquagessima_fw-la at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o quadragessima_fw-la or_o lent_n at_o santa_n sabina_n the_o second_o at_o s._n gregorio_n the_o three_o at_o san_n giovanni_n and_o paolo_n the_o saturday_n at_o s._n trisone_n the_o first_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n lorenzo_n in_o panisperna_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o satturdey_n at_o santo_n pietro_n the_o second_o sunday_n of_o lent_n at_o s._n maria_n in_o domenica_n the_o monday_n at_o 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dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o friday_n at_o santa_n maria_n rotonda_n the_o saturday_n before_o the_o octave_n call_v sabato_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o sunday_n of_o the_o octave_n from_o easter_n day_n call_v domenica_n in_o albis_n at_o san_n pancratio_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o vigil_n of_o the_o pentecost_n at_o san_n giovanni_n laterano_n the_o pentecost_n sunday_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o monday_n at_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o tuesday_n at_o santa_n anastasia_n the_o wednesday_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o thursday_n at_o san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o santi_n dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n of_o this_o week_n of_o penticost_n at_o san_n pietro_n the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o feast_n in_o september_n at_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n the_o friday_n at_o the_o dodeci_fw-la apostoli_fw-la the_o saturday_n at_o san_n pietro_n beside_o which_o 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rome_n shall_v still_o apply_v their_o chief_a study_n and_o pain_n in_o heap_v together_o book_n and_o preserve_v those_o collection_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o in_o our_o time_n beautify_v and_o aggrandize_v it_o wonderful_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o noble_a fabric_n and_o cause_v most_o excellent_a picture_n to_o be_v draw_v about_o it_o which_o guglielmo_n bianco_n a_o french_a man_n praise_v in_o a_o singular_a poem_n and_o friar_n angelo_n rocca_n by_o way_n of_o history_n treat_v of_o it_o diffuse_o as_o also_o onofrio_n panuino_n of_o the_o same_o order_n many_o great_a scholar_n have_v only_o desire_v favour_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o publish_v a_o index_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a book_n extant_a in_o that_o library_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o rome_n from_o all_o part_n both_o for_o the_o enlighten_v and_o correct_v author_n who_o have_v be_v altogether_o unseen_a or_o be_v else_o print_v full_a of_o error_n this_o the_o noble_a city_n augusta_n permit_v and_o by_o that_o public_a index_n set_v forth_o in_o vited_a all_o to_o go_v thither_o for_o compare_v the_o uncorrected_a for_o their_o amendment_n how_o many_o book_n have_v francis_n the_o first_o and_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n send_v forth_o to_o light_n how_o many_o benefit_n have_v the_o republic_n of_o scholar_n have_v from_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n bibliotheque_fw-fr and_o how_o much_o more_o advantage_n will_v all_o the_o world_n receive_v from_o such_o a_o index_n of_o the_o pontifical_a library_n which_o be_v of_o splendid_o royal_a other_o library_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n as_o that_o of_o the_o capitol_n that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n sirleto_n now_o to_o cardinal_n colonna_n valeve_v at_o 20000._o crown_n that_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sforza_n and_o that_o of_o the_o farnesi_n abound_v with_o greek_a author_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o library_n of_o private_a person_n no_o less_o replenish_v with_o rare_a book_n as_o that_o of_o fulvio_n
weigh_v in_o qualify_a person_n all_o their_o action_n all_o their_o word_n all_o their_o vestment_n and_o habit_n to_o their_o very_a foot_n and_o so_o the_o bridegroom_n praise_v his_o spouse_n in_o the_o canticle_n set_v down_o as_o a_o great_a concern_v that_o have_v fair_a shoe_n she_o walk_v gracious_o tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o woman_n put_v a_o difference_n between_o culto_fw-la neatness_n and_o ornamento_fw-la ornament_n say_v that_o neatness_n consist_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o ve_v as_o of_o gold_n silver_n and_o the_o like_a habiliment_n but_o that_o ornament_n consist_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o that_o body_n which_o wear_v it_o then_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o rconcile_v and_o make_v peace_n by_o way_n of_o their_o letter_n and_o minister_n to_o all_o nation_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o have_v obtain_v and_o pursue_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v neatness_n and_o ornament_n furthermore_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v on_o the_o forehead_n and_o breast_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o augustine_n say_v upon_o the_o 30_o psalm_n they_o may_v not_o fear_v to_o confess_v the_o faith_n and_o have_v overcome_v the_o devil_n they_o may_v carry_v the_o banner_n of_o their_o victory_n in_o their_o forehead_n therefore_o also_o be_v the_o same_o sign_n wear_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o by_o that_o sign_n may_v be_v direct_v in_o that_o good_a way_n through_o which_o he_o be_v to_o lead_v all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n thereby_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o pope_n that_o to_o he_o be_v give_v this_o holy_a privilege_n to_o be_v our_o guide_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o cross_n wherein_o say_v saint_n austin_n in_o the_o 10_o sermon_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la tom_fw-mi 10_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o mystery_n and_o all_o the_o sacrament_n he_o fortify_v as_o we_o may_v say_v his_o foot_n with_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o show_v the_o way_n and_o we_o walk_v in_o it_o none_o may_v wander_v from_o good_a thought_n it_o may_v also_o be_v say_v that_o the_o pope_n bear_v a_o cross_n upon_o his_o foot_n that_o in_o all_o persecution_n and_o danger_n all_o his_o people_n may_v recur_v secure_o to_o his_o foot_n where_o remedy_n may_v be_v have_v to_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n and_o doctrine_n to_o oppress_v heresy_n if_o need_v require_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o deutronomy_n at_o the_o 33d_o chapter_n qui_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la pedibus_fw-la accepit_fw-la de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ejus_fw-la weigh_v all_o which_o consideration_n with_o their_o foundation_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n very_o rational_o have_v the_o pope_n place_v this_o sign_n upon_o their_o foot_n to_o evidence_n these_o mysterious_a signification_n which_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o firm_a that_o in_o the_o old_a image_n we_o see_v no_o pope_n draw_v or_o carve_v who_o have_v not_o also_o the_o cross_n upon_o his_o foot_n from_o which_o consideration_n it_o appear_v manifest_o that_o the_o perverse_a and_o wicked_a heretic_n of_o our_o time_n be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n for_o express_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o pope_n wear_v a_o cross_n upon_o his_o foot_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undervaluation_n and_o want_n of_o due_a reverence_n pay_v to_o the_o cross._n for_o answer_v whereunto_o by_o their_o favour_n be_v it_o not_o true_a that_o as_o cirillus_n in_o 3._o tomo_fw-la contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la say_v the_o old_a usage_n be_v to_o paint_v cross_n on_o the_o entrance_n into_o house_n and_o that_o as_o nazianzenus_n in_o his_o oration_n against_o the_o same_o say_v on_o the_o garment_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v sign_v cross_n come_v from_o heaven_n and_o that_o the_o church_n to_o succour_v die_v person_n with_o spiritual_a help_n use_v to_o mark_v their_o foot_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o mark_v the_o body_n of_o beast_n with_o the_o cross_n as_o say_v sainctus_fw-la severus_n de_fw-la morbibus_fw-la bono_fw-mi and_o san_n chrysostome_n in_o his_o demonstration_n quod_fw-la deus_fw-la sit_fw-la homo_fw-la do_v they_o not_o mark_v the_o house_n the_o public_a place_n the_o vest_n the_o armoury_n and_o final_o divers_a other_o usual_a thing_n with_o the_o cross_n as_o leoncio_n cipriottio_n against_o the_o jew_n declare_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o every_o place_n and_o in_o every_o action_n we_o may_v rub_v up_o our_o drowsy_a memory_n with_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o shall_v we_o afterward_o say_v that_o it_o express_v little_a reverence_n to_o the_o cross_n in_o place_v it_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o christ_n vicar_n by_o which_o we_o not_o only_o be_v mind_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o we_o behold_v it_o but_o intend_v that_o thereby_o be_v signify_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o alone_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o tread_v down_o all_o worldly_a passion_n which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n with_o the_o name_n of_o foot_n but_o also_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n to_o esteem_v at_o nought_o what_o ever_o happen_v under_o the_o moon_n the_o which_o can_v be_v so_o well_o signify_v by_o place_v the_o cross_n in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o kiss_v which_o all_o the_o faithful_a striving_o run_v together_o giovanni_n stephano_z to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o pope_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o they_o carry_v his_o holiness_n upon_o man_n shoulder_n it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o purpose_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o pope_n since_o that_o all_o old_a author_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o king_n or_o emperor_n say_v that_o he_o be_v elevate_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o claudianus_n speak_v to_o this_o sense_n sed_fw-la mox_fw-la cum_fw-la solita_fw-la mile_n te_fw-la voce_fw-la levasset_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n only_o but_o even_o of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o who_o have_v choose_v any_o one_o for_o their_o emperor_n lift_v he_o on_o high_a and_o carry_v he_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n so_o say_v ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o his_o 22_o book_n speak_v of_o julianus_n make_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n of_o france_n so_o set_v forth_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n and_o the_o same_o likewise_o speak_v cassiodorus_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n variacum_fw-la epist._n 31._o this_o custom_n adonis_n of_o vienna_n manifest_v in_o the_o son_n of_o clotharus_fw-la julianus_n capitolinus_n speak_v of_o the_o giordani_n and_o herodian_a in_o his_o seven_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o same_o in_o which_o time_n they_o do_v not_o only_o exalt_v the_o roman_a prince_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o prince_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o likewise_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n who_o to_o honour_v the_o more_o they_o usual_o draw_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n in_o a_o caroche_n with_o a_o officer_n go_v before_o who_o proclaim_v that_o the_o praefect_n come_v and_o this_o be_v clear_o demonstrate_v by_o siniachus_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n &_o cassiodorus_n in_o his_o 6_o from_o 24._o but_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o from_o god_n have_v chief_a authority_n over_o the_o eternal_a way_n for_o demonstration_n of_o their_o dignity_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o city_n in_o a_o certain_a chariot_n honest_o or_o mean_o clothe_v as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o his_o 27_o book_n aver_v in_o his_o conceit_n of_o damascus_n and_o urcisinus_n to_o this_o point_n in_o that_o time_n when_o pretestatus_fw-la put_v on_o the_o pretesta_n which_o be_v a_o robe_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n wear_v when_o they_o sit_v in_o majesty_n be_v then_o design_v consul_n he_o prepose_v the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o consulship_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v to_o san_n damascus_n the_o pope_n as_o san_n girolamus_n also_o relate_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pammacchius_fw-la make_v i_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o will_v soon_o make_v myself_o a_o christian_n from_o which_o word_n we_o may_v comprehend_v that_o even_o in_o those_o day_n the_o pontifical_a dignity_n move_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o great_a person_n be_v that_o the_o consulacy_n be_v a_o dignity_n to_o which_o all_o other_o give_v place_n as_o in_o more_o epistle_n cassiodorus_n show_v in_o the_o 10_o book_n and_o protestatus_fw-la so_o he_o may_v have_v be_v high_a bishop_n of_o the_o christian_n will_v not_o only_o have_v desert_v his_o old_a false_a religion_n but_o also_o consulship_n that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a priest_n
come_v near_o he_o as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o 34th_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o subject_n the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o crown_n to_o be_v wear_v on_o their_o head_n which_o zonara_n set_v down_o in_o greek_n by_o its_o proper_a name_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v commodious_o express_v either_o in_o latin_a or_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a offence_n among_o the_o persian_n for_o any_o one_o to_o put_v the_o king_n crown_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o dion_n chrysostomus_n denote_v in_o his_o first_o oration_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la &_o servitute_fw-la likewise_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n wear_v a_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n for_o demonstration_n of_o that_o repute_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o splendidness_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o sacerdotal_a office_n whence_o the_o ancient_n be_v stupefy_v at_o a_o sudden_a view_n of_o the_o great_a priest_n of_o the_o comani_fw-la to_o who_o as_o strabo_n write_v be_v grant_v the_o first_o honour_n next_o the_o king_n and_o to_o wear_v a_o royal_a crown_n beside_o in_o emesa_n a_o city_n of_o phoenicia_n the_o priest_n go_v clad_v with_o a_o long_a robe_n have_v a_o crown_n of_o precious_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n in_o token_n of_o majesty_n upon_o their_o head_n which_o ornament_n antoninus_n be_v make_v emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o multitude_n the_o soldiery_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v not_o part_v with_o again_o as_o herodianus_n in_o libro_fw-la quinto_fw-la clear_o prove_v and_o so_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n triumph_v elect_v this_o ornament_n which_o be_v call_v by_o a_o proper_a name_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o basilius_n porfirogenitus_fw-la triumphum_fw-la duxit_fw-la tiara_n tecta_fw-la quam_fw-la illi_fw-la tuphum_fw-la appellant_n although_o some_o modern_a author_n call_v it_o calipora_fw-la as_o say_v niceforus_n gregorius_n in_o libro_fw-la sexto_fw-la or_o bishop_n then_o have_v two_o royal_a dignity_n to_o wit_v the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a deserve_o wear_v a_o double_a crown_n as_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o his_o three_o sermon_n de_fw-fr coronatione_fw-la pontificis_fw-la confirm_v say_v that_o the_o popebear_v the_o mitre_n in_o token_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n and_o the_o crown_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o temporal_a both_o which_o be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o god_n omnipotent_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v a_o little_a whether_o the_o mitre_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v ornament_n adapt_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n the_o mitre_n by_o suidas_n be_v call_v the_o swath_n or_o fillet_n of_o the_o head_n bind_v about_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o brissonius_n explain_v and_o eusebius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o first_o chapter_n call_v it_o a_o shelter_n with_o which_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n call_v the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v 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upon_o san_n silvester_n which_o he_o refuse_v but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o put_v a_o cover_n upon_o his_o head_n entire_o circular_a and_o a_o little_a after_o innocent_a follow_v in_o word_n to_o this_o sense_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o testimony_n of_o empire_n wear_v a_o regal_a crown_n call_v in_o latin_a regnum_fw-la and_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o pontificacy_n he_o wear_v a_o mitre_n which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o he_o in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n universal_o because_o the_o spiritual_a power_n have_v be_v ever_o esteem_v for_o the_o prior_n more_o worthy_a and_o more_o great_a than_o the_o temporal_a and_o reason_n will_v yield_v that_o san_n silvester_n will_v not_o wear_v that_o crown_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o only_o cover_v the_o temple_n in_o respect_n his_o head_n be_v shave_v as_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v which_o shave_v give_v good_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o decent_a to_o wear_v such_o a_o diadem_n but_o rather_o that_o circular_a cover_n which_o he_o choose_v name_v proper_o tiara_n phrigia_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v in_o his_o six_o satyr_n say_v et_fw-la phrygia_n vestitur_fw-la buca_fw-la tiara_n which_o ornament_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v borrow_v either_o from_o phrygia_n or_o phoenicia_n as_o we_o please_v because_o the_o phrygian_n have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o phoenician_n and_o that_o this_o be_v give_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a be_v most_o evident_a in_o the_o act_n of_o san_n silvester_n where_o the_o emperor_n reckon_v up_o those_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v come_v to_o this_o give_v it_o the_o name_n phrygium_n as_o it_o be_v its_o proper_a name_n but_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v not_o manifest_a to_o all_o what_o thing_n phrygium_n denote_v he_o explain_v himself_o in_o the_o sense_n by_o we_o set_v down_o say_v et_fw-la phrygium_n nempe_fw-la tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la sive_fw-la 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coronation_n for_o that_o when_o they_o
the_o name_n word_n be_v comprehend_v the_o tongue_n or_o the_o sword_n wherefore_o apt_o also_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o signification_n the_o pope_n give_v to_o understand_v to_o prince_n that_o they_o in_o particular_a aught_o to_o have_v their_o tongue_n and_o speech_n adorn_v with_o gold_n that_o be_v to_o say_v clothe_v with_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n with_o which_o sword_n they_o ought_v to_o separate_v the_o good_a thought_n from_o the_o bad_a and_o by_o their_o wise_a counsel_n to_o penetrate_v and_o see_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o other_o to_o this_o mysterious_a sword_n the_o holy_a pope_n adjoin_v a_o belt_n interweave_v with_o gold_n which_o even_o of_o old_a be_v a_o sign_n of_o majesty_n and_o military_a dignity_n well_o than_o may_v the_o prince_n on_o who_o it_o be_v bestow_v apprehend_v the_o exhortation_n by_o it_o give_v he_o to_o demean_v himself_o well_o for_o the_o holy_a church_n against_o all_o faction_n the_o hat_n which_o 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minerva_n in_o 1422._o on_o saint_n andrews_n day_n under_o pope_n martin_n it_o rise_v above_o a_o brace_n and_o half_a in_o 1476._o the_o eight_o of_o january_n a_o little_a above_o the_o channel_n sh_n in_o 1495._o in_o december_n be_v the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o it_o augment_v thirteen_o foot_n and_o a_o little_a after_o in_o leo_n the_o 10ths_n time_n somewhat_o more_o in_o 1530._o under_o clement_n the_o seven_o on_o the_o 8_o and_o 9th_o day_n of_o october_n it_o increase_v twenty_o four_o foot_n the_o mark_n of_o it_o appear_v at_o saint_n eustachio_n upon_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o in_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n where_o the_o governor_n guidon_n de_fw-fr medici_n than_o cause_v a_o signal_n to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o in_o 1542._o it_o rise_v and_o of_o that_o rise_v maria_n molza_n speak_v elegant_o in_o 1589._o the_o 24_o of_o december_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o clement_n the_o viii_o it_o rise_v with_o so_o vast_a a_o destruction_n to_o the_o city_n rome_n that_o there_o remain_v no_o memorial_n of_o the_o like_a at_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n be_v but_o just_a return_v from_o ferrara_n be_v then_o late_o receive_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n whence_o we_o may_v receive_v for_o truth_n this_o maxim_n that_o sorrow_n &_o wail_v be_v the_o subsequent_o of_o joy_n the_o pope_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v for_o all_o the_o follow_a year_n to_o repair_v the_o structreu_n which_o by_o that_o inundation_n be_v ruinate_v and_o to_o restore_v rome_n to_o a_o convenient_a condition_n against_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o curious_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o tract_n of_o lodovico_n genesio_n and_o giacomo_n castiglione_n touch_v the_o preserve_n one_o health_n in_o rome_n upon_o this_o subject_n write_v alesandrio_n petronio_n a_o roman_a physician_n and_o marsilio_n cognato_fw-la of_o verona_n a_o physician_n also_o at_o rome_n in_o his_o book_n of_o observe_v a_o rule_n in_o diet_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o divers_a lecture_n and_o other_o also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o rome_n also_o girolamo_n mercurio_n speak_v something_n of_o it_o in_o his_o various_a reading_n the_o air_n of_o rome_n be_v thick_a and_o ill_o temper_v wherefore_o you_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o walk_v abroad_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o subt_n elize_v it_o that_o the_o sky_n be_v not_o serene_a that_o be_v early_o in_o morn_n or_o else_o late_a at_o night_n or_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v disturb_v or_o foggy_a in_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n della_fw-it minerva_n you_o may_v read_v these_o verse_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o preserve_a health_n in_o rome_n enecat_fw-la insolitos_fw-la residentes_fw-la pessimus_fw-la aer_fw-la romanus_n solitos_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la gratus_fw-la
with_o art_n and_o in_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o sudden_o wet_v all_o the_o aspicients_n not_o think_a of_o it_o in_o the_o summer_n a_o sufficient_a cool_n these_o field_n by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o vesuvius_n enjoy_v great_a plenty_n of_o sweet_a water_n the_o fire_n within_o force_v out_o many_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n purge_v and_o pure_a hence_o also_o the_o sebeto_o acknowledge_v its_o be_v and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o channel_n be_v convey_v into_o all_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n by_o pipe_n under_o ground_n to_o all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a palace_n and_o habitation_n so_o great_a commodity_n of_o all_o thing_n bring_v to_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n as_o corona_n pighio_n frequent_o and_o not_o improper_o call_v she_o that_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a territory_n although_o many_o time_n afflict_v with_o war_n and_o earthquake_n il_fw-fr monte_fw-fr vesuvio_n vesevo_fw-la or_o vesuvio_n or_o vesuvius_n 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the_o giant_n by_o fight_v against_o jupiter_n and_o the_o god_n with_o flame_n arm_n and_o huge_a stone_n some_o whereof_o four_o porter_n can_v scarce_o move_v and_o seem_v to_o draw_v the_o sun_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n to_o change_v the_o day_n into_o night_n and_o last_o to_o cover_v the_o very_a heaven_n experience_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o strabo_n vitruvius_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n assure_v we_o that_o under_o vesuvio_n and_o the_o adjacent_a maritimate_a mountain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a island_n be_v vast_a burn_a sire_n of_o sulphur_n pitch_n and_o allume_v the_o hot_a bath_n and_o sulphu_o reon_n boil_a fountain_n sufficient_o prove_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o vesuvio_n when_o abound_v with_o fire_n sometime_o ascend_v &_o sometime_o use_v to_o move_v earthquake_n and_o vast_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n that_o incendium_fw-la be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a which_o happen_v under_o the_o emperor_n titus_n vespasianus_n describe_v in_o a_o print_n by_o dion_n cassius_n and_o other_o author_n the_o ash_n of_o which_o fire_n be_v not_o only_o export_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o wind_n but_o over_o the_o sea_n into_o africa_n and_o into_o egypt_n the_o fish_n in_o the_o boil_a sea_n be_v dress_v the_o bird_n be_v suffocate_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a adjacent_a city_n stabia_n herculeano_n and_o pompeo_fw-la be_v heap_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o ash_n and_o stone_n while_o the_o people_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n and_o c._n plinius_n the_o famous_a naturalist_n who_o then_o govern_v and_o command_v the_o armada_n of_o misenus_n too_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o intestine_a fire_n approach_v too_o near_o and_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o savour_v receive_v his_o end_n by_o be_v suffocate_v near_o the_o porto_n herculiano_n francisco_n petrarca_n note_v this_o acute_o in_o his_o triumph_n of_o fame_n say_v he_o write_v much_o but_o die_v little_a discreet_o mentr'io_fw-it moriva_fw-la subito_fw-la hebbe_fw-it scorto_fw-la quell_v plinio_fw-la veronese_n svo_fw-la vicino_fw-la a_o scriver_n molto_fw-mi a_o morir_fw-it poco_fw-it accorto_fw-it yet_o for_o all_o that_o to_o pliny_n succeed_v so_o fearful_a his_o dalliance_n stephano_n pighino_n himself_o not_o thereby_o fore_o warn_v can_v not_o forbear_v but_o take_v a_o voyage_n of_o 30._o year_n old_a in_o order_n to_o his_o study_n into_o italy_n through_o campania_n and_o naples_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v search_v out_o and_o behold_v the_o place_n of_o such_o wonder_n although_o very_o high_a and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v which_o cost_v he_o a_o entire_a day_n labour_n and_o with_o his_o two_o companion_n he_o march_v round_o the_o mountain_n reach_v the_o very_a top_n where_o he_o can_v scarce_o satiate_v his_o view_n in_o look_v on_o the_o bourg_n the_o country_n round_o about_o the_o island_n and_o the_o sea_n vesuvio_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o most_o fertile_a country_n the_o ash_n scatter_v over_o it_o the_o stone_n and_o clod_n of_o earth_n burn_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o dissolve_v by_o the_o rain_n afterward_o infinite_o enrich_v and_o fructify_v all_o the_o country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a to_o purpose_n enough_o call_v campagna_n the_o mountain_n and_o the_o castle_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n sommano_n from_fw-la summa_fw-it the_o sum_n and_o wonderful_a abundance_n of_o generous_a wine_n and_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o vesevo_n as_o well_o as_o the_o campagna_n and_o neighbour_a hill_n be_v surround_v with_o fair_a vineyard_n so_o also_o martial_a sing_v that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v green_a with_o the_o sprout_n of_o the_o vine_n bewail_v in_o his_o first_o book_n with_o a_o fair_a epigram_n that_o fierce_a fire_n happen_v in_o vespasian_n day_n the_o top_n in_o all_o time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v ever_o hold_v barren_a through_o the_o burn_a stone_n as_o if_o eat_v up_o by_o flame_n it_o be_v hideous_a to_o behold_v the_o deep_a crack_n in_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o the_o stream_n of_o sulphur_n pass_v but_o when_o arrive_v at_o top_n the_o vorago_fw-la represent_v hell_n so_o terrify_v be_v the_o spectacle_n it_o be_v a_o hole_n about_o three_o mile_n compass_n and_o round_o as_o if_o form_v like_o the_o middle_n and_o low_a part_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o be_v call_v lazza_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o rock_n fish_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n be_v cold_a now_o nor_o seem_v it_o to_o emit_v the_o least_o heat_n or_o smoke_n which_o the_o say_v pighius_fw-la testify_v who_o descend_v as_o far_o into_o that_o profundity_n as_o the_o the_o precipice_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o place_n will_v permit_v the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o vorago_fw-la be_v fertile_a through_o the_o earth_n and_o ash_n cast_v on_o it_o and_o grow_v green_a through_o the_o fir_n and_o other_o great_a tree_n grow_v in_o it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o sun_n can_v reflect_v into_o it_o or_o the_o rain_v penetrate_v but_o the_o part_n under_o restrain_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v as_o it_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n and_o arm_n and_o body_n of_o tree_n fall_v down_o which_o obstruction_n when_o the_o in_o ward_n material_n of_o fire_n abound_v like_o little_a bundle_n of_o straw_n be_v easy_o raise_v and_o mount_v to_o the_o sky_n by_o the_o invincible_a force_n of_o its_o smoke_n or_o flame_n the_o fire_n also_o be_v know_v to_o open_v itself_o a_o way_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a mouth_n but_o on_o other_o side_n also_o as_o occasion_n offer_v whereof_o we_o have_v a_o memorial_n in_o the_o italian_a annal_n to_o wit_n that_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o six_o year_n since_o in_o the_o pontificacy_n of_o benedict_n the_o 9th_o from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n gush_v out_o a_o stream_n or_o river_n of_o flame_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o liquid_a fire_n like_o water_n the_o issue_n and_o footstep_n of_o which_o cavern_n it_o be_v say_v appear_v yet_o the_o roman_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o mouth_n it_o have_v other_o issue_n and_o course_n for_o the_o flame_n of_o old_a for_o instance_n it_o say_v that_o spartacus_n the_o swordplayer_n have_v begin_v to_o raise_v the_o war_n of_o the_o fugitive_n against_o the_o roman_n in_o campania_n and_o have_v possess_v the_o mountain_n vesuvius_n with_o his_o army_n as_o a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o sure_a retreat_n for_o war_n and_o be_v there_o afterward_o besiege_v he_o escape_v from_o the_o roman_a siege_n by_o a_o admirable_a way_n for_o that_o covert_o fasten_v chain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o with_o his_o companion_n let_v themselves_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n as_o l._n florus_n brief_o relate_v in_o his_o
a_o siege_n and_o severe_o chastise_v for_o the_o perfidy_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o exercise_v from_o which_o be_v then_o take_v its_o government_n and_o liberty_n and_o annual_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o roman_a people_n a_o perfect_a to_o govern_v they_o which_o happen_v the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o second_o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o many_o castle_n and_o city_n run_v the_o like_a fortune_n with_o it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v with_o arm_n defend_v hannibal_n as_o titus_n livius_n set_v down_o wherefore_o sextus_n pompeiuâ—…_n set_v pozzuolo_n among_o the_o ten_o praefecture_n of_o campania_n on_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n every_o year_n impose_v governor_n for_o all_o which_o some_o year_n after_o they_o pass_v far_o by_o disposition_n of_o the_o acilian_a law_n to_o with_o that_o they_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o five_o maritimate_a colony_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o nine_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v acilius_n the_o tribune_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o titus_n livius_n be_v then_o consul_n publiuâ—…_n scipio_n africanus_n write_v the_o second_o time_n and_o titus_n sempronius_n vellejus_n paterculus_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v late_a send_v thither_o to_o wit_v 3_o lustre_n or_o 15_o year_n after_o the_o above_o write_v time_n and_o add_v that_o in_o sum_n the_o verity_n be_v not_o punctual_o know_v yet_o very_o the_o old_a memorial_n of_o pozzuolo_n copious_a enough_o in_o the_o house_n of_o hadrianus_n guilernus_fw-la the_o most_o courteous_a learned_a and_o curious_a beyond_o measure_n in_o ancient_a history_n whole_o agree_v with_o titus_n livius_n where_o be_v extant_a one_o of_o those_o stone_n tablet_n contain_v the_o second_o law_n the_o regulation_n of_o public_a edifice_n and_o expense_n there_o to_o be_v have_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o consulacy_n of_o p._n rutilius_n and_o cn._n mallius_n maximus_n the_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o yeear_fw-mi as_o the_o faâ—…ti_n capitolini_n demonstrate_v which_o happen_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o colony_n to_o pozzuolo_n as_o these_o word_n set_v down_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a law_n clear_o prove_v ab_fw-la colonia_n deduct_v a_o anno_fw-la xc_o n._n eufidio_n n._n f._n m._n pullio_n duum_fw-la vir_fw-la r._n rutilio_n cn_fw-la mallio_n cos._n operum_fw-la lex_fw-la ii_o from_o which_o word_n we_o clear_o comprehend_v that_o the_o comencement_n of_o this_o colony_n be_v under_o the_o consulacy_n of_o martius_n portius_n cato_n and_o l._n flaccus_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o year_n although_o livius_n set_v it_o down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o follow_a year_n augustus_n be_v at_o last_o become_v conqueror_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v restore_v peace_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n for_o reward_n of_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n dispose_v they_o into_o the_o 28_o colony_n of_o italy_n among_o which_o pozzuolo_n be_v one_o than_o make_v a_o military_a colony_n as_o suetonius_n write_v and_o as_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o military_a colony_n from_o the_o above_o write_v observation_n be_v certain_o know_v how_o ancient_a the_o colony_n of_o pozzuolo_n be_v and_o that_o many_o time_n inhabitant_n be_v thither_o send_v and_o enrol_v and_o therefore_o this_o author_n hold_v for_o very_o imperfect_a and_o ill_o treat_v from_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o inobservancy_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n what_o tacitus_n set_v down_o in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o so_o justus_n lipsius_n think_v also_o for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o cossus_n lentulus_n be_v consul_n we_o find_v these_o word_n of_o tacitus_n at_o in_o italia_n vetus_fw-la oppidum_fw-la puteoli_n jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la add_v no_o more_o as_o if_o pozzuolo_n for_o no_o precede_a time_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o colony_n whereas_o titus_n livius_n clear_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o condition_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o but_o these_o two_o may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v by_o the_o adjust_n of_o one_o single_a word_n to_o wit_v the_o writing_n it_o verus_fw-la instead_o of_o vetus_fw-la in_o these_o word_n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o coguomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v at_o first_o call_v colonia_n augusta_n with_o nero_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n neroniana_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n say_v that_o pozzuolo_n obtain_v a_o new_a condition_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o tacitus_n not_o explain_v the_o occasion_n why_o then_o a_o colony_n be_v send_v thither_o or_o who_o give_v it_o new_a condition_n and_o what_o that_o condition_n be_v the_o place_n seem_v to_o want_v more_o than_o one_o word_n and_o because_o the_o particle_n at_o separate_v the_o word_n afore_o specify_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o particle_n non_fw-fr tamen_fw-la be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o period_n which_o follow_v this_o place_n be_v therefore_o believe_v defective_a and_o that_o therefore_o these_o word_n set_v a_o cloud_n before_o the_o eye_n and_o scruple_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o curious_a which_o this_o author_n have_v think_v not_o easy_o removable_a without_o some_o supplement_n to_o that_o place_n of_o tacitus_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v viz._n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la ius_fw-la coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la aequè_fw-la cladem_fw-la passi_fw-la queis_fw-la irritâ—…m_fw-la principis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la facere_fw-la coloni_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la undecunque_fw-la coaâ—…ti_fw-la numero_fw-la licet_fw-la frequentes_fw-la ut_fw-la veterem_fw-la tarentium_fw-la &_o antium_n adscripti_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la infrequentiae_fw-la locorum_fw-la subvenere_fw-la dilapsis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o provincias_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la stipendia_fw-la expleverant_fw-la and_o thus_o will_v the_o diffe_n rinse_v be_v know_v between_o what_o â—…ell_o out_o to_o pozzuolo_n and_o what_o to_o laodicea_n by_o the_o copulation_n at_o of_o which_o city_n this_o return_v to_o its_o proper_a state_n by_o its_o own_o power_n the_o other_z not_o although_o it_o assist_v the_o prince_n as_o do_v happen_v to_o tarento_n and_o antio_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o misfortune_n tacitus_n gracious_o declare_v the_o learned_a be_v entreat_v to_o have_v due_a consideration_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o note_v the_o defect_n with_o a_o stelletta_fw-it to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o first_o purpose_n the_o author_n when_o he_o copy_v out_o those_o in_o scription_n while_o there_o permanent_a it_o occur_v to_o he_o that_o a_o colony_n be_v of_o new_a conduct_v to_o pozzuolo_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o vespasiani_n and_o be_v call_v flavia_n for_o that_o he_o espy_v among_o those_o old_a stone_n a_o great_a square_a marble_n one_o engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n the_o which_o by_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v its_o character_n almost_o eat_v out_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o one_o may_v read_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n inscribe_v in_o the_o old_a marble_n arch_n the_o which_o the_o flavian_n colony_n erect_v to_o express_v a_o grateful_a sense_n to_o antonius_n pius_n caesar_n for_o his_o liberality_n in_o restore_v the_o port_n which_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n will_v hereafter_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v in_o pozzuolo_n and_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o meritorious_a object_n among_o other_o a_o vasâ—…_n church_n now_o entitle_v s._n proculo_n martyr_n the_o which_o of_o old_a calphurnius_fw-la have_v dedicate_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o corinthian_a order_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o porticue_n contain_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o old_a title_n in_o the_o frontispeice_n in_o these_o word_n l._n calphurnius_fw-la l._n f._n templum_fw-la augusto_fw-la cum_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la d._n d._n all_o author_n question_v who_o this_o calphurnius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o lucius_n be_v chief_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o calphurnij_fw-la and_o they_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o conjecture_n none_o come_v near_a than_o i_o that_o l._n calphurnius_fw-la son_n of_o lucius_n call_v pisone_fw-la frugi_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o perfect_a of_o province_n be_v also_o perfect_a of_o rome_n after_o t._n statilins_n taurus_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n and_o triumph_v he_o exercise_v this_o very_a charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o twenty_o year_n as_o tacitus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o
testify_v in_o the_o 15_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n who_o vast_a foundation_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n under_o their_o old_a name_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n that_o of_o pompey_n they_o say_v be_v on_o the_o three_o mountain_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o the_o contiguous_a tritullian_n hot_a bath_n whence_o the_o surname_n they_o yet_o retain_v and_o there_o some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v a_o statue_n of_o pompey_n the_o villa_n academica_fw-la of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n pliny_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o thirty_o first_o book_n declare_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o cicero_n make_v so_o famous_a by_o his_o write_n be_v in_o these_o quarter_n between_o the_o avernus_n and_o pozzuolo_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o most_o delicious_a grove_n and_o a_o spacious_a hall_n to_o walk_v in_o wherefore_o cicero_n call_v it_o a_o academy_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o at_o athens_n wherein_o they_o ordinary_o dispute_v walk_v here_o cicero_n make_v his_o sepulcher_n and_o so_o much_o be_v he_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o often_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o entitle_v some_o of_o his_o book_n from_o it_o questiones_fw-la academicae_fw-la academic_a question_n atticus_n be_v in_o athens_n cicero_n in_o almost_o every_o letter_n recommend_v his_o academy_n that_o he_o may_v send_v to_o he_o from_o greece_n whatever_o can_v be_v have_v for_o ennoble_v it_o with_o fair_a ornament_n wherein_o atticus_n fail_v not_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n in_o statue_n picture_n and_o other_o the_o like_a ornament_n whence_o cicero_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la attiticum_fw-la praise_v his_o diligence_n and_o the_o thing_n send_v he_o cicero_n be_v retire_v hither_o in_o the_o calamitous_a time_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o spend_v away_o the_o time_n toil_n and_o trouble_n with_o book_n many_o of_o the_o principal_a roman_n repair_v thither_o to_o visit_v he_o and_o take_v some_o counsel_n of_o they_o be_v c._n caesar_n after_o the_o victory_n he_o obtain_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n c._n octavius_n the_o successor_n of_o julius_n yet_o before_o he_o make_v himself_o emperor_n with_o infinite_a other_o but_o after_o that_o cicero_n be_v banish_v the_o villa_n academica_fw-la be_v possess_v by_o c._n antistius_n who_o be_v the_o legate_n of_o caesar_n and_o follow_v his_o faction_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n a_o little_a after_o cicero_n death_n in_o his_o villa_n spring_v up_o fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n good_a among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o eye_n and_o sight_n celebrate_v by_o tullius_n taureus_n the_o freeman_n of_o cicero_n with_o a_o epigram_n set_v down_o among_o the_o work_n of_o pliny_n who_o write_v this_o success_n and_o judge_v that_o epigram_n worthy_a of_o memory_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o villa_n stand_v where_o now_o the_o stadio_fw-la be_v take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o length_n of_o cicero_n hall_n who_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v so_o distinct_o as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v how_o long_o it_o be_v and_o although_o this_o stadio_fw-la seem_v to_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o we_o read_v touch_v cicero_n academy_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o create_v any_o difficulty_n since_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v in_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o time_n through_o divers_a cause_n retire_v because_o true_o this_o villa_n in_o cicero_n time_n stand_v over_o water_n at_o leastwise_o conduct_v from_o the_o sea_n by_o certain_a channel_n so_o that_o he_o eat_v at_o table_n may_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o fish_n to_o eat_v &_o angle_v and_o fish_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o hot_a fountain_n be_v extant_a in_o a_o near_a field_n in_o a_o cavern_n underground_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v also_o of_o wonderful_a nature_n because_o they_o increase_v and_o decrease_v according_a to_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o sea_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n in_o their_o increase_n they_o cast_v abundance_n of_o water_n into_o the_o bath_n and_o when_o full_a part_n of_o the_o water_n return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o part_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o certain_a small_a channel_n or_o gutter_n make_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o bath_n vulgar_o call_v bagno_n ciceroniano_n the_o ciceronian_a bath_n and_o by_o physician_n praetense_n or_o tritulliano_n be_v as_o gallant_a and_o entire_a a_o antiquity_n as_o any_o in_o the_o tract_n of_o pozzuolo_n these_o water_n be_v so_o sovereign_a not_o many_o year_n since_o over_o most_o disease_n that_o over_o every_o bath_n be_v write_v for_o what_o cure_v it_o be_v good_a of_o which_o inscription_n some_o letter_n yet_o stand_v but_o the_o physician_n of_o palermo_n as_o they_o tell_v the_o story_n find_v those_o water_n prejudicial_a to_o their_o custom_n go_v with_o instrument_n express_o &_o demolish_v those_o write_n so_o that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o be_v unuseful_a the_o say_a physician_n be_v all_o cast_v away_o in_o their_o return_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a cicero_n famous_a villa_n for_o that_o leander_n and_o other_o writer_n treat_v sufficient_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o commencement_n of_o cicero_n academical_a question_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o villa_n of_o ter._n varro_n a_o most_o learned_a roman_a be_v not_o far_o distant_a but_o the_o determinate_a place_n be_v unknown_a the_o villa_n of_o servilius_z vatia_n seneca_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o fifty_o second_o epistle_n to_o lucullus_n that_o on_o the_o shore_n between_o cuma_n and_o the_o lake_n avernus_n stand_v the_o villa_n of_o servilius_n vatia_n the_o magnificence_n and_o vastness_n of_o which_o fabric_n may_v be_v comprehend_v from_o the_o fragment_n yet_o extant_a he_o say_v two_o cave_n be_v here_o build_v with_o great_a expense_n into_o the_o one_o whereof_o the_o sun_n never_o enter_v and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o shine_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n into_z which_o run_v a_o delicious_a water_n through_o as_o pleasant_a a_o meadow_n with_o many_o fish_n hither_o servilius_n a_o noble_a and_o rich_a man_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o tiberius_n caesar_n afflict_v many_o noble_a roman_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o honest_a labour_n far_o from_o rome_n in_o peace_n for_o which_o he_o be_v style_v happy_a and_o obtain_v the_o fame_n of_o knowledge_n in_o his_o affair_n above_o other_o by_o that_o mean_n avoid_v danger_n touch_v the_o dead_a and_o other_o notable_a thing_n other_o have_v abundant_o write_v let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o baianian_a celebrious_a villa_n since_o of_o the_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o old_a roman_a prince_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o treat_v exact_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o whole_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v that_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n remain_v the_o old_a city_n of_o baia_n the_o most_o fair_a foundation_n and_o pitch_a piazzaes_n of_o the_o old_a city_n baia_n lie_v underneath_o the_o water_n scarce_o any_o fragment_n remain_v on_o the_o land_n but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n in_o every_o corner_n lie_v bath_n hot_a bath_n and_o structure_n of_o admirable_a architecture_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o great_a fabric_n be_v burn_v many_o throw_v down_o by_o earthquake_n and_o many_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o great_a old_a pile_n of_o the_o port_n of_o baia_n like_o those_o of_o pozzuolo_n build_v of_o brick_n with_o intolerable_a expense_n which_o now_o seem_v like_o rock_n as_o do_v the_o enclosure_n and_o foundation_n which_o of_o old_a stand_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o lake_n lucrinus_n and_o avernus_n against_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v geneneral_o believe_v to_o be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wit_n that_o hercules_n by_o his_o strength_n upon_o two_o cart_n abre_v draw_v as_o large_a a_o piece_n of_o earth_n as_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o the_o place_n and_o there_o fix_v it_o and_o therefore_o posterity_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n erect_v to_o he_o a_o round_a temple_n near_o bauli_n whereof_o some_o fragment_n yet_o be_v extant_a but_o afterward_o that_o repair_v be_v waste_v by_o the_o sea_n c._n caesar_n again_o restore_v and_o better_v it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o virgil_n georgic_n and_o from_o servius_n his_o commentator_n with_o who_o opinion_n suetonius_n seem_v to_o accord_v say_v that_o augustus_n perfect_v the_o julian_n port_n near_o baia_n whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v first_o settle_v it_o which_o must_v have_v be_v in_o his_o first_o consuâ—…lship_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o give_v he_o that_o charge_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_n upon_o their_o allegation_n that_o the_o
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a woâ—…k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o grecian_a people_n of_o negroponte_n who_o be_v arrive_v in_o those_o sea_n with_o their_o ship_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o country_n for_o their_o habitation_n first_o land_v in_o those_o near_a island_n call_v pitherusa_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o campania_n and_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o ape_n thereon_o find_v and_o afterwâ—…rds_o take_v courâ—…ge_n they_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o terra_fw-la â—…irma_fw-la where_o they_o build_v this_o city_n cuma_n call_v she_o by_o this_o name_n either_o from_o one_o of_o their_o captain_n so_o call_v or_o from_o the_o procurator_n in_o those_o maritimate_a coast_n or_o from_o its_o good_a augury_n they_o there_o meet_v with_o to_o wit_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n the_o which_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o determination_n to_o dwell_v there_o as_o strabo_n dionysius_n and_o livy_n relate_v for_o to_o all_o these_o sense_n cuma_n in_o greek_a consider_v its_o signification_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v these_o people_n live_v a_o long_a time_n govern_v their_o republic_n with_o prudence_n and_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o pozzuolo_n paleopoli_fw-it and_o naples_n become_v part_n of_o their_o colony_n we_o read_v that_o the_o cumani_n be_v under_o tyrant_n before_o the_o roman_n expel_v their_o king_n but_o this_o happen_v not_o through_o their_o be_v subjugate_v by_o any_o but_o because_o they_o choose_v to_o themselves_o a_o head_n and_o chief_a to_o obey_v who_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n be_v call_v tyranno_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n one_o of_o which_o be_v aristodemo_n malaco_n elect_v for_o his_o mere_a valour_n as_o livy_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v for_o that_o with_o a_o small_a party_n he_o overcome_v a_o great_a nnmber_n of_o tuscan_n ombrians_n and_o ausonian_n enemy_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n arunte_v the_o son_n of_o porsenna_n their_o captain_n to_o which_o aristodemn_v say_v the_o same_o author_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o 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of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n lie_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n linternum_n of_o old_a a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n campania_n which_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o place_n old_a success_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o day_n which_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o great_a spend_v there_o after_o his_o voluntary_a banishment_n from_o his_o country_n rome_n who_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o his_o citizen_n who_o with_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n he_o have_v defend_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n in_o disdain_n of_o so_o great_a ingratitude_n retire_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v his_o country_n of_o himself_o live_v &_o of_o his_o assistance_n by_o this_o mean_n deal_v with_o she_o as_o most_o ingrateful_a after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o tâ—…me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o â—…irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scipâ—…oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n thaâ—…_n in_o a_o certain_a â—…ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la dragpm_fw-mi and_o the_o castle_n stand_v thereon_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr rocca_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi iu_n these_o quarter_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sharp_a or_o sour_a water_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v intoxicate_a â—…ut_o now_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o sweet_a and_o pure_a water_n and_o have_v not_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o inebriate_a but_o when_o drink_v cure_v the_o headache_a sinope_n or_o sinvessa_n under_o the_o castle_n dragpm_fw-mi stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n sinope_n first_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n call_z it_z sinvessa_o when_o they_o also_o make_v minâ—…nrnum_n a_o near_a city_n another_o colony_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la in_o the_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o rome_n foundation_n appius_n claudius_n and_o l._n volturnius_n be_v consul_n the_o latter_a
sublaco_n which_o lake_n tacitus_n seem_v to_o call_v simbrivini_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n that_o near_o they_o stand_v the_o villa_n sublacense_n of_o nero_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o tivoli_n from_o which_o lake_n the_o aniene_n run_v afterward_o through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n fall_v at_o last_o in_o the_o plain_a near_o tivoli_n from_o high_a stone_n with_o fury_n and_o noise_n than_o it_o go_v some_o space_n under_o ground_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n return_v all_o again_o above_o ground_n it_o run_v through_o the_o three_o sulphurous_a vein_n call_v albule_n from_o their_o white_a colour_n it_o be_v say_v and_o strabo_n confirm_v the_o water_n there_o to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o drink_v or_o bathe_v and_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o heal_v the_o wound_a nor_o do_v the_o albule_n only_o but_o also_o the_o albunea_n above_o tivoli_n consolidate_n wound_n regard_v the_o campania_n of_o tivoli_n about_o the_o aniene_n you_o will_v find_v huge_a stone_n increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o long_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n run_v by_o and_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o lake_n there_o you_o will_v find_v of_o hard_a stone_n generate_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o this_o confine_n be_v many_o footstep_n of_o old_a edifice_n worthy_a contemplation_n tivoli_n have_v be_v a_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o well_o inhabit_a through_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o scite_fw-la the_o goodness_n of_o its_o soil_n and_o the_o salubrity_n of_o the_o air_n which_o make_v it_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o fair_a villa_n and_o lordly_a house_n of_o the_o rich_a person_n of_o that_o country_n although_o now_o like_o rome_n and_o all_o italy_n also_o it_o lie_v waste_v and_o ruinate_a by_o the_o various_a war_n and_o success_n which_o have_v destroy_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o greek_n be_v the_o builder_n of_o this_o city_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o certain_a the_o writer_n of_o the_o italian_a antiquity_n not_o agree_v herein_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n say_v that_o catillo_n be_v its_o founder_n who_o some_o say_v be_v of_o arcadia_n and_o captain_n of_o evanders_n navy_n other_o affirm_v argiuâ—…s_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n the_o soothsayer_n after_o the_o prodigious_a death_n of_o his_o father_n near_o thebes_n come_v by_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n with_o his_o family_n and_o god_n long_o before_o the_o trojane_n war_n into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o enotri_fw-la aborigeni_fw-la drive_v the_o sicâ—…li_n out_o of_o that_o place_n name_v the_o castle_n take_v from_o they_o tibâ—…re_o from_o his_o elder_a son_n name_n nor_o do_v pliny_n much_o disagree_v from_o this_o though_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o agree_v with_o it_o for_o in_o the_o 16_o of_o his_o natural_a history_n write_v of_o the_o age_n of_o tree_n he_o say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o stand_v 3_o holme_n tree_n by_o tivoli_n near_o to_o which_o tiburtio_n the_o builder_n of_o that_o castle_n have_v receive_v augur_v to_o build_v it_o but_o say_v he_o be_v the_o nephew_n not_o the_o son_n of_o amfiardo_n and_o that_o he_o come_v with_o his_o two_o brother_n lora_n and_o catillo_n one_o age_n before_o the_o trojane_n war_n and_o that_o he_o there_o cause_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a in_o which_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o aeneides_n seem_v to_o concur_v but_o horatiâ—…s_n on_o the_o other_o part_n call_v tivoli_n the_o wall_n of_o catillus_n pursue_v the_o other_o opinion_n from_o which_o expression_n we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o city_n tivoli_n be_v before_o rome_n those_o of_o tivoli_n hold_v hercules_n in_o reverence_n above_o the_o other_o idol_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o grecian_a people_n at_o who_o festivity_n infinite_a people_n resort_v thither_o in_o it_o be_v also_o a_o temple_n for_o the_o sorti_fw-la lot_n or_o chance_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o oracle_n then_o that_o in_o bura_n or_o in_o achaia_n a_o country_n of_o morea_n mention_v by_o pausanias_n whence_o the_o poet_n statius_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n that_o even_o the_o sorti_fw-la prenestini_n will_v have_v choose_v it_o for_o give_v their_o answer_n have_v not_o hercules_n first_o possess_v the_o place_n thâ—…se_o be_v his_o word_n quod_fw-la que_fw-la in_o templa_fw-la dâ—…rent_fw-la alius_fw-la tyrinthia_n sort_n et_fw-la prenestinae_fw-la poterant_fw-la migrare_fw-la sorores_fw-la he_o call_v the_o sorti_fw-la sister_n for_o that_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n be_v reverence_v as_o two_o sister_n it_o be_v think_v that_o temple_n under_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o way_n of_o tivoli_n be_v that_o famous_a temple_n of_o hercules_n but_o this_o people_n have_v another_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o same_o god_n yet_o call_v hercules_n saxanus_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a inscription_n find_v in_o a_o piazza_n attaque_v to_o a_o particular_a house_n herculi_fw-la saxano_n sacrum_fw-la ser._n sulpicius_n trophimus_n aedem_fw-la zothecam_fw-la culinam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sua_fw-la a_o solo_n restituit_fw-la eidem_n dieavit_fw-la k._n decemb._n l._n tupilio_n dextro_fw-la m._n maccio_n rufo_n cos._n euthycus_fw-la ser._n peragendum_fw-la curavit_fw-la but_o we_o can_v conclude_v with_o certainty_n where_o this_o other_o temple_n stand_v yet_o many_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v call_v hercules_n saxanus_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v build_v with_o stone_n differ_v from_o the_o other_o great_a temple_n just_a as_o the_o milanesi_n call_v one_o hercules_n in_o pietra_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o that_o church_n in_o a_o stony_a place_n near_o they_o upon_o the_o stone_n arise_v a_o certain_a ancient_a round_a fabric_n without_o cover_v build_v wiâ—…h_a marble_n in_o rare_a architecture_n of_o much_o esteem_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n saxanus_n it_o be_v near_o the_o cataract_n which_o augment_v this_o suspicion_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n usual_o place_v their_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o hercules_n near_o water_n long_a port_n and_o violent_a fall_n of_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hercules_n by_o they_o esteem_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n may_v cause_v the_o water_n to_o continue_v in_o its_o limit_n and_o not_o infest_v the_o country_n with_o inundation_n the_o which_o statius_n clear_o shewsin_v the_o 11_o book_n of_o wood_n speak_v of_o the_o villa_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o pollius_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n near_o a_o port_n with_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n and_o another_o of_o neptune_n near_o it_o who_o verse_n now_o take_v ante_fw-la domum_fw-la tumidae_fw-la moderator_n caerulus_fw-la undae_fw-la excubat_fw-la innocui_fw-la custos_fw-la laris_fw-la huius_fw-la amico_fw-la spumant_fw-la templa_fw-la salo_fw-la foelicia_fw-la jura_fw-la tuetur_fw-la alcides_n gaudet_fw-la gemino_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la portus_fw-la hic_fw-la seruat_fw-la terras_fw-la hic_fw-la saevis_fw-la fluctibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la he_o feign_v also_o in_o his_o three_o book_n that_o hercules_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o arm_n labour_v much_o in_o prepare_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o temple_n in_o that_o place_n and_o with_o great_a strength_n prepaâ—…ed_v the_o instrument_n for_o dig_v the_o earth_n for_o thus_o the_o pagan_n or_o gentile_n believe_v viz_o that_o hercules_n during_o his_o life_n go_v through_o the_o world_n operate_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o mankind_n what_o ever_o be_v difficult_a or_o laborious_a to_o be_v effect_v as_o not_o only_o in_o the_o tame_n and_o kill_v of_o monster_n â—…emoving_v tyrant_n reduce_v unjust_a lord_n to_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o justice_n and_o chastise_v the_o bad_a and_o evil_a one_o but_o also_o in_o building_n of_o castle_n and_o city_n in_o desert_n place_n port_n and_o security_n for_o ship_v on_o dangerous_a shore_n reduce_v bad_a and_o irksome_a way_n into_o good_a change_v the_o channel_n of_o damnify_v river_n break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n where_o requisite_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n settle_v peace_n between_o disagree_a nation_n with_o just_a law_n open_v the_o method_n &_o way_n of_o deal_v and_o negotiate_v between_o people_n far_o eloign_v from_o one_o another_o and_o insum_fw-la reduce_v into_o a_o state_n of_o civility_n such_o as_o be_v wild_a and_o fierce_a wherefore_o they_o build_v he_o temple_n create_v he_o a_o god_n and_o devout_o honour_v he_o give_v he_o several_a surname_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o adore_v he_o or_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o people_n hold_v they_o receive_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o some_o great_a work_n which_o they_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v whence_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v hercules_n gaditani_n when_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v of_o old_a fretum_n herculeum_n be_v mount_n calpe_n on_o the_o south_n
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