the_o nature_n of_o their_o vow_n be_v to_o do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n but_o the_o angel_n do_v no_o such_o work_n for_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n those_o who_o say_v the_o capucin_n be_v call_v angel_n because_o they_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o that_o they_o marry_v not_o nor_o receive_v money_n do_v great_a wrong_n to_o the_o order_n of_o these_o monk_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o imitate_v the_o devil_n because_o they_o neither_o marry_v nor_o possess_v wealth_n any_o more_o than_o the_o angel_n it_o be_v a_o mockery_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v angel_n and_o seraphin_n because_o they_o take_v the_o angel_n and_o seraphin_n for_o their_o patron_n and_o protector_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o marry_a woman_n who_o have_v take_v the_o virgin_n mary_n for_o her_o patroness_n may_v be_v call_v the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o he_o who_o take_v god_n for_o his_o protector_n may_v be_v call_v god_n but_o since_o the_o capucin_n have_v st._n francis_n for_o their_o protector_n who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o seraphin_n and_o exalt_v above_o the_o eight_o order_n of_o angel_n what_o need_n have_v they_o to_o take_v the_o angel_n for_o their_o patron_n beside_o they_o who_o choose_v angel_n or_o saint_n for_o their_o patron_n choose_v one_o certain_a angel_n or_o saint_n for_o their_o patron_n and_o not_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o general_n chap._n xi_o the_o form_n of_o make_v their_o vow_n when_o a_o capucin_n will_v enter_v into_o order_n after_o the_o year_n of_o probation_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o make_v the_o vow_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o his_o brethren_n in_o these_o term_n ay_o a._n b._n do_v vow_n and_o promise_v to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n to_o the_o bless_a st._n francis_n my_o patron_n and_o to_o you_o my_o father_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n live_v in_o poverty_n obedience_n and_o chastity_n he_o that_o receive_v this_o vow_n answer_v and_o i_o if_o thou_o observe_v it_o do_v promise_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n life_n eternal_a chap._n xii_o some_o obervation_n upon_o this_o vow_n divers_a thing_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o vow_n which_o be_v right_o understand_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o abuse_n yea_o impiety_n be_v therein_o cover_v with_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n this_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o god_n the_o father_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o saint_n and_o to_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o convent_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o who_o make_v this_o vow_n to_o saint_n depart_v presupposeth_a that_o those_o saint_n do_v see_v he_o and_o that_o they_o know_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o heart_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n â—â—â—ch_n say_v that_o the_o dead_a have_v no_o more_o a_o portion_n for_o ever_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v under_o the_o sun_n ec._n 9_o 6._o and_o that_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n 2_o chr._n 6._o 30._o this_o vow_n be_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o example_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o vow_n make_v to_o creature_n but_o to_o god_n only_o as_o god_n himself_o command_v in_o psal_n 50._o 14._o offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n and_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a here_o sacrifice_n and_o vow_n be_v link_v together_o as_o thing_n equal_o due_a unto_o god_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v that_o we_o must_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n only_o ergo._fw-la but_o that_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n not_o one_o example_n be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o vow_n make_v to_o saint_n bellarmine_n free_o confess_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la chapter_n 9_o in_o these_o word_n when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v the_o custom_n of_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n be_v not_o begin_v the_o same_o jesuit_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n say_v that_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o action_n of_o religion_n due_a to_o god_n only_o even_o as_o swear_v and_o sacrifice_v be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n thomas_n aquinas_n the_o 5._o prince_n of_o schoolman_n say_v the_o same_o a_o vow_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n only_o but_o a_o promise_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n a_o vow_n be_v a_o action_n of_o religion_n or_o divine_a worship_n wherefore_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o thomas_n to_o defend_v vow_n make_v to_o saint_n say_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v god_n and_o that_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o they_o ut_fw-la sunt_fw-la diiper_n participationem_fw-la as_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n the_o same_o say_v bellarmine_n in_o the_o aforementioned_a chapter_n a_o vow_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o saint_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n but_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o saint_n who_o reign_n with_o christ_n be_v such_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o pope_n gregory_n 2._o say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n leo_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n own_o st_n peter_n for_o a_o god_n upon_o earth_n but_o these_o doctor_n consider_v not_o that_o if_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o worship_n of_o latria_n and_o due_a to_o god_n only_o and_o that_o if_o we_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n because_o they_o be_v god_n by_o participation_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o give_v to_o saint_n the_o worship_n of_o latria_n by_o participation_n also_o they_o consider_v not_o that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o superior_a or_o guardian_n who_o receive_v this_o vow_n be_v god_n too_o by_o participation_n for_o when_o the_o friar_n minor_n have_v say_v i_o vow_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o virgin_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n he_o add_v and_o to_o you_o my_o father_n vow_v to_o the_o guardian_n in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o he_o vow_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o god_n this_o need_v not_o seem_v strange_a for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o priest_n be_v call_v god_n and_o creator_n of_o their_o creator_n have_v a_o divine_a power_n yea_o a_o power_n over_o jesus_n christ_n mr._n beste_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o priestly-office_n chap._n 3._o say_v the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o deity_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o common_a and_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o equal_a grandeur_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n item_n see_v that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o deity_n and_o that_o all_o priest_n be_v be_v god_n therefore_o it_o far_o exceed_v the_o kingly_a office_n and_o priest_n be_v much_o more_o than_o king_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o god_n obey_v the_o priest_n as_o often_o as_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n a_o sorbonist_n name_v petrus_n aurelius_n have_v late_o write_v a_o book_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o college_n of_o sorbon_n which_o refute_v a_o treatise_n of_o the_o jesuit_n entitle_v spongia_n and_o in_o the_o 75_o page_n this_o aurelius_n say_v data_fw-la est_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la potestas_fw-la christum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la deum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la producendi_fw-la that_o be_v a_o power_n be_v give_v to_o priest_n to_o produce_v christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n himself_o he_o add_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a emulation_n of_o the_o eternal_a operation_n whereby_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v produce_v gabriel_n biel_n famous_a among_o i_o the_o schoolman_n in_o his_o first_o lesson_n upon_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n speak_v thus_o the_o priest_n have_v great_a power_n over_o both_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v over_o the_o church_n and_o over_o the_o consecration_n host_n which_o he_o call_v god_n and_o in_o his_o four_o lesson_n whoever_o see_v the_o like_a he_o that_o create_v i_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v have_v give_v i_o power_n to_o create_v he_o and_o he_o that_o create_v i_o without_o my_o help_n be_v create_v by_o my_o mean_n this_o manner_n of_o speech_n be_v not_o new_a for_o anno_fw-la 1097._o vrban_n ii_o 300._o call_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n against_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iu._n and_o all_o other_o secular_a prince_n who_o shall_v claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o to_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o
prebend_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o abominable_a thing_n that_o those_o hand_n which_o create_v god_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o so_o much_o ignominy_n as_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o those_o hand_n which_o night_n and_o day_n be_v defile_v with_o filthy_a and_o dishonest_a touch_n wherefore_o you_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o a_o monk_n that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n make_v a_o vow_n to_o the_o superior_a who_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o give_v he_o that_o honour_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n see_v the_o priest_n be_v call_v god_n and_o creator_n of_o their_o creator_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n over_o jesus_n christ_n to_o these_o testimony_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o say_v that_o a_o vow_n belong_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n only_o we_o must_v add_v the_o testimony_n of_o that_o jesuit_n cardinal_n tolet._n in_o book_n 4._o of_o the_o institution_n of_o priest_n chapter_n 17._o a_o vow_n be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n by_o a_o deliberate_a purpose_n and_o will_n by_o these_o thing_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o vow_v make_v to_o saint_n or_o to_o a_o superior_a of_o a_o convent_n be_v pure_a idolatry_n for_o thereby_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n only_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o creature_n our_o adversary_n can_v escape_v by_o say_v that_o in_o vow_v to_o saint_n they_o vow_v mediatley_n to_o god_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o in_o all_o worship_n of_o latria_n we_o must_v address_v ourselves_o to_o god_n direct_o the_o monk_n that_o make_v this_o vow_n address_v himself_o to_o god_n direct_o by_o say_v i_o vow_v to_o almighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o address_v himself_o to_o god_n direct_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o he_o shall_v afterward_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o mediate_o and_o by_o oblique_a way_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o who_o say_v to_o his_o superior_a or_o guardian_n i_o vow_v to_o you_o my_o father_n speak_v not_o to_o god_n and_o by_o these_o word_n vow_v not_o to_o god_n consider_v the_o word_n of_o this_o vow_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o a_o monk_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n speak_v to_o god_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o his_o superior_a in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o vow_v no_o two_o different_a manner_n but_o when_o bellarmine_n confess_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n be_v not_o begin_v when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v write_v he_o shall_v have_v mention_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o not_o have_v cheat_v the_o reader_n with_o false_a allegation_n as_o his_o usual_a manner_n be_v for_o he_o allege_v these_o word_n of_o eusebius_n in_o his_o 13._o book_n of_o evangelical_n preparation_n chap._n 7._o honour_v the_o soldier_n of_o true_a piety_n as_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n we_o come_v to_o their_o monument_n and_o make_v vow_n to_o they_o which_o passage_n be_v false_a and_o altogether_o forge_v he_o also_o allege_v theodoret_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n against_o the_o greek_n which_o book_n be_v false_o attribute_v to_o theodoret._n in_o one_o point_n bellarmine_n beside_o his_o error_n discover_v his_o ignorance_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n in_o not_o know_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v no_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v the_o word_n vow_n and_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n to_o who_o bellarmine_n trust_v have_v false_o translate_v votorum_fw-la rei_fw-la dona_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la which_o word_n be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a text_n of_o the_o book_n attribute_v to_o theodoret._n it_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o monk_n vow_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o not_o to_o st._n john_n and_o st._n james_n for_o they_o make_v the_o two_o former_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o thing_n to_o which_o this_o monk_n oblige_v himself_o be_v poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n of_o poverty_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o as_o for_o chastity_n the_o jesuit_n emanuel_n sa_n in_o his_o aphorism_n upon_o the_o word_n votum_fw-la say_v than_z the_o vow_n of_o priesthood_n be_v not_o a_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o whereupon_o we_o demand_v whether_o a_o monk_n or_o a_o priest_n that_o commit_v fornication_n do_v not_o violate_v the_o vow_n of_o chastity_n and_o whether_o by_o this_o vow_n he_o do_v not_o oblige_v him-himself_a not_o to_o commit_v fornication_n if_o he_o do_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o he_o show_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o vow_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v aclultery_n but_o by_o this_o vow_n he_o only_o oblige_v himself_o to_o abstain_v from_o a_o thing_n which_o god_n permit_v and_o not_o from_o that_o which_o he_o forbid_v but_o if_o this_o monk_n by_o vow_v chastity_n do_v vow_v not_o to_o commit_v fornication_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o commit_v fornication_n he_o violate_v his_o vow_n and_o and_o beside_o he_o transgress_v the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o oblige_v we_o much_o more_o than_o any_o voluntary_a vow_n so_o that_o he_o commit_v two_o evil_n viz._n he_o break_v his_o vow_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n why_o then_o when_o a_o monk_n or_o priest_n marry_v for_o fear_n of_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o commit_v fornication_n be_v he_o account_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o when_o he_o commit_v fornication_n why_o then_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n that_o commit_v fornication_n make_v irregular_a and_o incapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n but_o if_o he_o marry_v be_v present_o degrade_v yea_o and_o declare_v punishable_a with_o death_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o have_v break_v his_o vow_n and_o yet_o he_o remain_v unpunished_a and_o cease_v not_o to_o sing_v mass_n for_o all_o that_o for_o the_o command_n of_o god_n do_v not_o bind_v so_o strong_o as_o voluntary_a vow_n do_v which_o be_v make_v without_o yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o say_v if_o they_o can_v contain_v let_v they_o marry_v and_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n let_v every_o man_n have_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o let_v every_o woman_n have_v she_o own_o husband_n 1_o cor._n 7._o but_o that_o a_o priest_n who_o commit_v fornication_n yea_o have_v divers_a concubine_n be_v not_o thereby_o render_v irregular_a and_o incapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n not_o only_a experience_n show_v example_n of_o this_o be_v numberless_a but_o we_o have_v also_o the_o determination_n of_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o thereupon_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n in_o the_o twelve_o title_n in_o the_o chapter_n quia_fw-la circa_fw-la his_o word_n be_v these_o thou_o desire_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostolic_a see_v whether_o priest_n that_o have_v divers_a concubine_n aught_o to_o be_v count_v bigamous_a to_o which_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o answer_v that_o see_v they_o have_v not_o incur_v the_o irregularity_n of_o bigamy_n thou_o may_v dispense_v with_o their_o exceed_v of_o the_o priestly_a office_n they_o be_v stain_v only_o with_o simple_a fornication_n but_o for_o marry_v of_o one_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n a_o priest_n be_v degrade_v yea_o punish_v with_o proximi_fw-la death_n but_o which_o be_v much_o more_o one_o that_o be_v a_o notorious_a sodomite_n be_v not_o make_v irregular_a but_o may_v sing_v mass_n for_o all_o that_o as_o navarre_n the_o most_o know_v of_o all_o the_o canonist_n and_o the_o pope_n penitentiary_n teach_v a_o man_n say_v he_o do_v not_o incur_v irregularity_n but_o for_o the_o case_n specify_v in_o the_o law_n of_o which_o number_n sodomy_n be_v none_o and_o this_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a and_o he_o add_v that_o in_o italy_n which_o be_v more_o trouble_v with_o this_o evil_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v they_o demand_v no_o dispensation_n for_o it_o in_o fine_a how_o bind_v soever_o the_o vow_n of_o not_o marry_v may_v be_v yet_o the_o pope_n can_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_o may_v permit_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v contrary_a to_o his_o vow_n emanuel_n sa_o in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v also_o dispense_v with_o this_o vow_n and_o permit_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v methinks_v also_o to_o vow_v to_o saint_n peter_n never_o to_o marry_v be_v to_o preten_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v to_o he_o i_o do_v vow_n to_o thou_o not_o to_o follow_v thy_o example_n i_o do_v promise_n to_o be_v wise_a and_o holy_a than_o thou_o it_o be_v
evident_a that_o he_o who_o burn_v with_o filthy_a lust_n and_o yet_o vow_v never_o to_o marry_v do_v like_o a_o sick_a person_n that_o say_v to_o god_n lord_n i_o be_o sick_a but_o i_o promise_v thou_o that_o i_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o remedy_n which_o thou_o offere_v i_o and_o have_v ordain_v in_o thy_o word_n for_o i_o will_v be_v wise_a than_o thou_o chap_n xiii_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o superior_n answer_v if_o there_o be_v superstition_n and_o impiety_n in_o this_o vow_n whereby_o a_o monk_n vow_v to_o the_o creature_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o thing_n which_o god_n command_v not_o yea_o to_o thing_n which_o he_o forbid_v there_o be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o superior_a or_o guardian_n make_v he_o say_v and_o i_o if_o thou_o keep_v this_o vow_n do_v promise_v thou_o in_o god_n name_n life_n eternal_a these_o word_n due_o consider_v will_v make_v a_o man_n tremble_v for_o one_o that_o be_v neither_o send_v nor_o authorize_v by_o the_o 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holiness_n the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 4._o say_v bodily_a exercise_n profit_v little_a but_o godliness_n be_v profitable_a unto_o all_o thing_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n that_o now_o be_v and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v all_o that_o the_o capucin_n do_v be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o baal_n priest_n do_v for_o they_o do_v cut_v and_o mangle_v 28._o their_o body_n with_o knife_n and_o imbrue_v themselves_o in_o blood_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o idol_n there_o be_v mahometan_a monk_n call_v dervis_n who_o live_v very_o austere_o and_o do_v even_o roast_v their_o body_n upon_o the_o hot_a scald_a sand_n and_o with_o buckle_n and_o ring_n of_o iron_n make_v themselves_o incapable_a for_o generation_n the_o cynic_n philosopher_n do_v beg_v diogenes_n lie_v in_o the_o street_n in_o a_o tub_n have_v no_o other_o householdstuff_n than_o a_o wooden_a dish_n and_o yet_o he_o break_v that_o too_o when_o he_o consider_v that_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o one_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o his_o hand_n read_v apuleius_n his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o milesian_n and_o you_o will_v there_o see_v the_o description_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n who_o do_v cut_v and_o slash_v their_o body_n he_o describe_v one_o of_o those_o priest_n that_o do_v whip_v himself_o with_o a_o whip_n full_a of_o knot_n be_v arm_v with_o obstinacy_n 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o smart_n of_o the_o stroke_n until_o the_o blood_n stream_v down_o his_o body_n moreover_o he_o add_v that_o when_o these_o priest_n have_v do_v whip_v themselves_o they_o go_v about_o a_o beg_n and_o one_o give_v they_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n another_o wine_n another_o cheese_n etc._n etc._n which_o alm_n they_o put_v into_o wallet_n in_o a_o word_n the_o description_n which_o he_o give_v of_o these_o mad_a priest_n do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o life_n of_o the_o capucin_n lucian_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o ass_n describe_v these_o priest_n after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o grand_a abuse_n to_o make_v piety_n consist_v in_o thing_n wherein_o christian_n may_v be_v excel_v by_o heathen_n there_o be_v a_o proud_a humility_n which_o despise_v itself_o that_o it_o may_v be_v value_v by_o other_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n do_v not_o live_v so_o in_o a_o simple_a and_o ordinary_a habit_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n they_o live_v sober_o and_o labour_v in_o the_o work_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o be_v famous_a not_o for_o their_o extravagant_a and_o hideous_a apparel_n not_o for_o whip_v themselves_o not_o for_o eat_v pottage_n on_o their_o knee_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o their_o zeal_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n chap._n xv._n that_o the_o austerity_n and_o humility_n of_o the_o capucin_n be_v full_a of_o hypocrisy_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o abstinence_n whip_n and_o humility_n of_o the_o capucin_n viz._n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o austerity_n they_o discover_v their_o pride_n and_o of_o this_o i_o will_v give_v you_o some_o example_n before_o the_o capucin_n begin_v their_o lent_n for_o they_o have_v three_o lent_n they_o feast_v and_o make_v merry_a for_o a_o whole_a week_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o frolic_a or_o jovial_a act_n which_o they_o omit_v some_o of_o they_o sing_v song_n of_o good_a fellowship_n other_o sing_v amorous_a or_o lovesong_n other_o show_v hocus_n pocus_fw-la trick_n other_o stand_v upon_o their_o head_n or_o act_v the_o tumbler_n or_o juggler_n etc._n etc._n in_o fine_a every_o one_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v learned_a before_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n in_o great_a town_n there_o be_v few_o capucin_n but_o have_v their_o superstitious_o devout_a woman_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o dainty_n as_o sweetmeat_n comfit_n jelly_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o some_o capucin_n have_v more_o choice_n of_o dainty_n in_o their_o cell_n than_o lady_n have_v in_o their_o closet_n when_o a_o capucin_n come_v from_o abroad_o warm_a linen_n clothes_n be_v put_v on_o his_o body_n his_o foot_n be_v wash_v with_o sweet_a herb_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wipe_v with_o warm_a napkin_n every_o one_o come_v and_o kiss_v they_o many_o of_o the_o old_a monk_n who_o be_v call_v father_n of_o importance_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o their_o health_n that_o they_o have_v a_o cook_n for_o themselves_o in_o particular_a who_o be_v always_o a_o monk_n a_o grom_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o a_o apothecary_n who_o follow_v they_o from_o convent_n to_o convent_n you_o shall_v see_v very_o few_o of_o these_o father_n of_o importance_n sick_a but_o they_o be_v very_o impatient_a if_o they_o want_v but_o the_o least_o trifle_n and_o then_o all_o the_o town_n be_v ransack_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o to_o find_v what_o they_o will_v have_v the_o nun_n furnish_v they_o with_o sweetmeat_n the_o lady_n with_o rare_a broth_n and_o jelly_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n with_o wild-fowl_a the_o merchant_n and_o other_o townsman_n with_o shambles-meat_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o they_o ordinary_o drink_v be_v the_o best_a that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v those_o capucin_n who_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n have_v leave_v the_o order_n do_v protest_v they_o have_v learn_v of_o we_o how_o to_o fast_v and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v capucin_n they_o feed_v more_o high_o and_o live_v more_o pleasant_o and_o plentiful_o in_o great_a convent_v of_o capucin_n such_o as_o be_v at_o paris_n and_o roven_n a_o most_o furious_a ambition_n and_o envy_n discover_v itself_o for_o to_o obtain_v the_o least_o preferment_n in_o the_o convent_n and_o to_o supplant_v their_o competitor_n they_o have_v their_o creature_n who_o cry_v they_o up_o
not_o subject_a to_o he_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o like_a the_o monk_n now_o adays_o the_o same_o epiphanius_n in_o the_o same_o book_n condemn_v those_o that_o live_v a_o idle_a life_n and_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o bege_v get_v their_o bread_n at_o rich_a man_n table_n but_o to_o complete_a their_o wickedness_n the_o mendicant_a friar_n make_v beg_v a_o work_n of_o supererogation_n that_o be_v better_o than_o what_o god_n command_v in_o his_o law_n and_o consequent_o better_a than_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o god_n command_v we_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n so_o that_o the_o monk_n serve_v god_n with_o more_o than_o all_o their_o strength_n which_o be_v impossible_a abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n samuel_n david_n etc._n etc._n never_o do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o angel_n consist_v in_o obey_v god_n and_o not_o in_o do_v more_o than_o he_o command_v jesus_n christ_n himself_o come_v into_o the_o world_n only_o to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o to_o do_v more_o than_o his_o will_n ask_v the_o most_o devout_a capucin_n if_o he_o never_o commit_v sin_n and_o he_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o he_o be_v a_o poor_a linner_n how_o do_v these_o thing_n agree_v they_o do_v not_o that_o which_o god_n command_v and_o yet_o will_v do_v more_o than_o he_o command_v they_o fail_v in_o necessary_a thing_n and_o yet_o strive_v to_o do_v thing_n unnecessary_a and_o which_o god_n require_v not_o they_o do_v not_o what_o they_o ought_v and_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o they_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o god_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v that_o man_n be_v crack-braind_a who_o exercise_v liberality_n when_o he_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n if_o this_o be_v so_o in_o reference_n to_o man_n how_o much_o more_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n it_o be_v a_o extreme_a pride_n to_o endeavour_v to_o give_v god_n overplus_n and_o more_o than_o we_o owe_v he_o in_o a_o word_n i_o will_v know_v whether_o the_o monk_n when_o they_o do_v work_n of_o supererogation_n do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n or_o their_o own_o will_n if_o they_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n they_o be_v oblige_v thereunto_o and_o do_v what_o they_o ought_v but_o if_o by_o do_v better_a thing_n than_o those_o which_o god_n command_v they_o do_v their_o own_o will_n it_o follow_v that_o their_o will_n be_v better_a than_o the_o will_n of_o god_n out_o of_o this_o same_o shop_n of_o pride_n come_v those_o superabundant_a satisfaction_n whereby_o the_o monk_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o suffer_v more_o punishment_n and_o do_v more_o penance_n than_o their_o sin_n deserve_v and_o that_o the_o pope_n gather_v this_o overplus_n into_o his_o treasury_n and_o distribute_v it_o by_o his_o indulgence_n as_o payment_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o the_o monk_n believe_v that_o by_o whip_v themselves_o by_o fast_v and_o go_v barefoot_a they_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o wherefore_o bellarmine_n sex_n say_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n our_o redeemer_n the_o legend_n of_o saint_n antonine_n say_v that_o saint_n dominick_n a_o grand_a emulator_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o st._n francis_n lash_v himself_o three_o time_n a_o day_n with_o a_o iron_n chain_n viz._n once_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n which_o be_v very_o small_a once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n and_o once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o soul_n which_o be_v in_o purgatory_n who_o no_o doubt_n receive_v much_o ease_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v this_o same_o saint_n that_o once_o have_v mercy_n on_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o devil_n have_v transform_v himself_o into_o a_o sparrow_n and_o saint_n dominick_n catch_v he_o content_v himself_o only_o with_o pull_v off_o the_o feather_n from_o his_o head_n whereas_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v wring_v off_o his_o neck_n by_o these_o thing_n god_n be_v blaspheme_v for_o such_o thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n which_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v he_o will_v be_v account_v either_o wicked_a or_o mad_a for_o what_o judge_n will_v not_o be_v account_v unjust_a or_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n who_o shall_v let_v a_o malefactor_n go_v because_o his_o neighbour_n have_v whip_v himself_o for_o he_o but_o thing_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a in_o civil_a society_n be_v esteem_v good_a in_o religion_n as_o if_o a_o man_n must_v lose_v common_a sense_n to_o augment_v piety_n all_o this_o abuse_n proceed_v from_o this_o viz._n that_o man_n utter_o destitute_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v to_o they_o a_o book_n seal_v and_o altogether_o unknown_a seek_v other_o satisfaction_n and_o other_o payment_n for_o sin_n than_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o see_v jesus_n christ_n have_v full_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v other_o satisfaction_n present_v to_o he_o be_v not_o this_o to_o accuse_v god_n of_o injustice_n to_o pretend_v that_o he_o take_v two_o payment_n for_o one_o debt_n when_o the_o first_o be_v sufficient_a be_v it_o not_o to_o dishonour_v that_o most_o perfect_a satisfaction_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v accomplish_v for_o we_o to_o join_v it_o with_o the_o whiping_n and_o austerity_n of_o monk_n which_o be_v just_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v mingle_v coal_n and_o diamond_n together_o for_o pope_n clement_n the_o vi_o in_o his_o extravagant_a vnigenitus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o of_o the_o other_o saint_n do_v help_n to_o complete_a the_o treasure_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n make_v but_o bare_a measure_n but_o that_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o saint_n merit_n make_v heap_v measure_n and_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o merit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o mass_n pray_v for_o salvation_n not_o only_o through_o the_o saint_n intercession_n but_o also_o through_o their_o merit_n the_o lord_n god_n take_v pity_n on_o so_o many_o poor_a people_n involve_v in_o so_o many_o abuse_n and_o discover_v the_o deceit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v themselves_o notorious_a sinner_n do_v yet_o by_o a_o proud_a humility_n think_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o chap._n xxv_o of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o cord._n 1614_o a_o extract_n of_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o indulgency_n of_o st._n francis_n cord_n translate_v out_o of_o italian_a into_o french_a and_o of_o the_o canonization_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o ignatius_n de_fw-fr loyola_n the_o faaternity_n of_o st._n francis_n cord_n be_v a_o society_n of_o superstitious_o devout_a people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o as_o well_o clergyman_n as_o layman_n into_o which_o fraternity_n they_o who_o enter_v be_v oblige_v to_o certain_a observation_n and_o for_o a_o badge_n of_o the_o fraternity_n wear_v a_o cord_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o cord_n which_o st._n francis_n wear_v and_o do_v participate_v of_o all_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o of_o the_o say_a fraternity_n they_o who_o have_v the_o least_o of_o merit_n do_v for_o all_o that_o as_o real_o partake_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o own_o they_o lend_v their_o merit_n to_o each_o other_o and_o he_o that_o be_v asleep_a or_o at_o dinner_n participate_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o that_o whip_v himself_o or_o of_o he_o that_o turn_v over_o the_o consecrate_a bead_n of_o his_o chaplet_n seven_o time_n the_o fraternity_n of_o st._n francis_n cord_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v grant_v it_o great_a indulgence_n these_o privilege_n have_v be_v set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o divers_a but_o especial_o by_o antonio_n brugneto_o a_o italian_a observantin_n monk_n who_o very_a word_n in_o the_o 104._o page_n be_v these_o the_o 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perfect_a the_o carthusian_n do_v former_o dispute_v this_o honour_n with_o they_o but_o since_o the_o jesuit_n be_v start_v up_o who_o contend_v with_o they_o both_o and_o will_v take_v this_o honour_n from_o they_o by_o force_n for_o they_o will_v give_v place_n to_o none_o in_o point_n of_o perfection_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o have_v among_o they_o all_o those_o advantage_n by_o whole_a sale_n which_o the_o rest_n have_v only_o by_o retail_n viz._n they_o beg_v with_o the_o mendicant_n receive_v rent_n with_o the_o bishop_n benefice_n with_o the_o abbot_n privilege_n with_o the_o monk_n they_o eat_v good_a fish_n with_o the_o carthusian_n flesh_n with_o the_o capucin_n wild_a in_o fowl_n with_o the_o gentry_n say_v they_o say_v short_a mass_n as_o great_a man_n chaplain_n do_v be_v clad_v like_o pope_n feed_v like_o lord_n and_o lie_v delicate_o they_o be_v jacobin_n in_o the_o pulpit_n carmelites_n in_o the_o kitchen_n but_o never_o cordelier_n in_o the_o choir_n they_o be_v confessor_n to_o king_n and_o of_o late_o be_v become_v chaplain_n to_o prince_n and_o great_a lady_n they_o govern_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n gather_v wealth_n on_o all_o hand_n and_o if_o you_o will_v give_v a_o jesuit_n his_o right_a name_n you_o must_v call_v he_o omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la however_o the_o capucin_n have_v gain_v the_o esteem_n of_o the_o people_n and_o do_v exceed_v all_o the_o other_o monk_n in_o rigour_n and_o austerity_n their_o day_n begin_v at_o midnight_n a_o little_a before_o which_o time_n he_o that_o warn_v they_o to_o rise_v go_v the_o round_a by_o their_o chamber_n door_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o cymbal_n which_o they_o call_v a_o tarrabas_n be_v like_o those_o instrument_n of_o wood_n with_o which_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a communion_n be_v call_v to_o their_o church_n three_o day_n before_o easter_n when_o the_o bell_n
take_v of_o the_o baker_n be_v of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o much_o abound_v that_o i_o have_v see_v beside_o what_o be_v use_v above_o 160_o dozen_o of_o bread_n remain_v in_o a_o monastery_n at_o the_o year_n end_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n they_o beg_v wine_n they_o receive_v it_o by_o bottle_n at_o the_o house_n and_o buy_v it_o at_o fair_n by_o the_o cask_n with_o the_o pecuniary_a alms._n that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o quaestor_n in_o bottle_n they_o cast_v into_o a_o tun_n with_o ripe_a grape_n and_o old_a wine_n to_o make_v it_o strong_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o superior_n have_v forbid_v any_o more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o cask_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o cellar_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o a_o time_n for_o fear_v of_o commit_v a_o offence_n against_o poverty_n but_o when_o that_o be_v drink_v they_o cause_v more_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o which_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o reserve_n by_o some_o good_a friend_n to_o the_o 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in_o divers_a place_n gentlewoman_n damask_n coat_n serve_v to_o cover_v jesus_n christ_n who_o they_o say_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a uncivil_a charity_n to_o uncover_v the_o backside_n of_o woman_n to_o cover_v jesus_n christ_n chap._n v._o the_o visitation_n of_o their_o provincial_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o provincial_n to_o visit_v the_o monastery_n of_o their_o province_n at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n the_o provincial_n give_v notice_n eight_o day_n before_o his_o arrival_n at_o any_o monastery_n at_o his_o entrance_n the_o porter_n give_v a_o extraordinary_a signal_n to_o assemble_v all_o the_o friar_n in_o the_o room_n where_o the_o common_a fire_n be_v keep_v whither_o the_o prelate_n go_v be_v sure_o every_o one_o kiss_v his_o hand_n kneel_v and_o some_o kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o then_o have_v kiss_v the_o ground_n in_o his_o presence_n they_o prepare_v to_o treat_v he_o the_o officer_n have_v their_o sleeve_n turn_v up_o to_o the_o elbow_n begin_v with_o his_o shoulder_n which_o they_o rub_v with_o warm_a linen_n clothes_n if_o he_o sweat_v they_o rub_v he_o over_o again_o and_o again_o and_o then_o apply_v two_o large_a warm_a napkin_n to_o his_o body_n after_o this_o they_o wash_v his_o foot_n with_o rose_n and_o other_o sweet_a flower_n and_o herb_n and_o when_o they_o be_v well_o soak_v they_o wipe_v they_o with_o warm_a napkin_n which_o be_v employ_v about_o he_o by_o dozen_o they_o that_o wash_v his_o foot_n do_v it_o bareheaded_a on_o their_o knee_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v each_o of_o they_o kiss_v one_o of_o his_o foot_n and_o hold_v they_o until_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o friar_n have_v kiss_v they_o then_o they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o fire_n whilst_o they_o do_v the_o like_a though_o somewhat_o more_o slight_o to_o his_o two_o companion_n the_o steward_n be_v there_o attend_v and_o present_v he_o with_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o have_v warm_v himself_o he_o be_v conduct_v to_o a_o chamber_n where_o he_o lie_v down_o on_o a_o bed_n perfume_v of_o divers_a sort_n be_v there_o smoke_v heap_n of_o flower_n lie_v on_o the_o table_n or_o on_o the_o flower_n and_o great_a nosegay_n recreate_v his_o eye_n and_o so_o we_o leave_v he_o to_o repose_v himself_o for_o a_o while_n when_o he_o have_v take_v his_o rest_n for_o a_o hour_n they_o bring_v up_o his_o meat_n if_o they_o have_v any_o good_a bit_n it_o be_v for_o the_o father_n provincial_a i_o have_v count_v sometime_o a_o dozen_o dish_n before_o he_o and_o three_o bottle_n of_o wine_n each_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n his_o companion_n be_v serve_v with_o as_o many_o dish_n for_o each_o of_o they_o eat_v apart_o though_o they_o sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n the_o second_o course_n be_v not_o omit_v cake_n tart_n and_o cream_n be_v serve_v up_o one_o after_o the_o other_o they_o end_v their_o meal_n with_o sweetmeat_n and_o spanish_a wine_n to_o comfort_v their_o stomach_n have_v end_v his_o repast_n he_o take_v a_o walk_n with_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o monastery_n who_o on_o this_o occasion_n give_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a character_n of_o his_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o order_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v establish_v in_o his_o monastery_n the_o next_o day_n the_o provincial_n cause_v five_o blow_n to_o be_v give_v on_o the_o break_a pickax_n to_o assemble_v the_o friar_n in_o the_o dining-room_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o signify_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n and_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o sermon_n exhort_v they_o to_o abstinence_n sobriety_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n and_o appoint_v to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a a_o time_n of_o come_v to_o he_o at_o his_o chamber_n and_o this_o they_o call_v the_o visitation_n the_o visitation_n be_v thus_o they_o all_o go_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o provincial_a their_o whole_a equipage_n viz._n whip_v breviary_n rule_n chaplet_n cross_n relic_n agnus_n dei_fw-la book_n etc._n etc._n be_v come_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o chamber_n they_o take_v off_o their_o cloak_n and_o go_v in_o barefoot_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v they_o kiss_v the_o ground_n and_o stay_v there_o bareheaded_a on_o their_o knee_n whilst_o this_o prelate_n lie_v stretch_v on_o a_o couch_n or_o sit_v lean_v on_o a_o cushion_n he_o examine_v he_o that_o enter_v first_o concern_v his_o own_o particular_a business_n and_o then_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o monastery_n whereupon_o let_v loose_a their_o nature_n they_o accuse_v each_o other_o with_o much_o passion_n the_o provincial_n write_v all_o down_o in_o his_o table-book_n and_o have_v make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o his_o thumb_n on_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o