hunc_fw-la caput_fw-la habeant_fw-la ut_fw-la judices_fw-la regem_fw-la quando_fw-la quidem_fw-la sit_fw-la romana_fw-la civitas_n omnibus_fw-la imperii_fw-la romani_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la honorabilior_fw-la &_o romanus_n pontifex_fw-la principatum_fw-la obtineat_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la utpote_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la civitas_n haec_fw-la domina_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la civitati_fw-la quisquis_fw-la praefuerit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ex_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la constitutione_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la princeps_fw-la omnium_fw-la habeatur_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la quis_fw-la autem_fw-la ferat_fw-la ut_fw-la constanopolitanus_n patriarcha_fw-la cunctis_fw-la praeferatur_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la ei_fw-la contulit_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la decreta_fw-la majorum_fw-la constituunt_fw-la nec_fw-la rationis_fw-la habetur_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la vel_fw-la humane_a jurae_fw-la 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why_o they_o have_v not_o insert_v it_o into_o that_o collection_n viz._n praedest_fw-la viz._n bibliothecae_fw-la patrum_fw-la lugd._n 1677._o t._n xv._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la libri_fw-la secundi_fw-la de_fw-la praedest_fw-la because_o it_o be_v if_o not_o a_o suspicious_a piece_n yet_o deprave_v and_o adulterate_v with_o spurious_a mixture_n this_o be_v easy_o say_v but_o not_o so_o easy_o believe_v in_o who_o hand_n have_v the_o manuscript_n be_v keep_v in_o we_o or_o they_o have_v not_o the_o popish_a interest_n prevail_v all_o europe_n over_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o xvi_o century_n have_v not_o the_o popish_a clergy_n have_v the_o keep_v all_o famous_a library_n and_o have_v they_o keep_v they_o so_o negligent_o that_o heretic_n have_v have_v access_n and_o opportunity_n of_o deprave_v all_o the_o copy_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o say_v their_o number_n be_v small_a and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v who_o be_v we_o to_o thank_v for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v 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of_o a_o temporary_a prohibition_n b._n prohibition_n vide_fw-la indicem_fw-la in_o class_n 2._o b._n donec_fw-la corrigatur_fw-la till_o he_o be_v correct_v or_o explain_v i_o fear_v those_o father_n despair_v of_o soften_a his_o harsh_a expression_n into_o any_o tolerable_a catholic_n sense_n 3._o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o publish_v the_o index_n and_o the_o council_n which_o order_v it_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n in_o and_o soon_o after_o that_o time_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o false_a and_o heretical_a doctrine_n be_v the_o fault_n which_o the_o trent_n censor_n find_v with_o it_o sixtus_n senensis_n who_o write_v within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v call_v it_o s._n it_o perniciosum_fw-la oecolampadii_fw-la volumen_fw-la in_o vulgarunt_fw-la sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la bertrami_n sixtus_n sen._n in_o praef._n biblioth_n s._n a_o pernicious_a book_n of_o oecolampadius_n against_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o say_v 2._o say_v aug._n expositionem_fw-la huius_fw-la loci_fw-la bertramus_fw-la detorquet_fw-la ad_fw-la haeresin_fw-la sacramentariorum_fw-la lib._n 6._o annot._fw-la 196._o n._n 1._o vide_fw-la n_o 2._o that_o he_o wrest_v st._n augustine_n exposition_n of_o these_o word_n i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n to_o the_o sacramentarian_a heresy_n make_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o substance_n bear_v a_o figure_n and_o resemblance_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n body_n which_o be_v not_o true_o and_o corporal_o present_a but_o only_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a way_n and_o make_v 6._o make_v berengarius_fw-la ducentis_fw-la pene_fw-la post_fw-la bertramum_fw-la annis_fw-la eandem_fw-la haeresin_fw-la instauravit_fw-la ib._n n._n 6._o berengarius_fw-la to_o have_v revive_v the_o same_o heresy_n two_o hundred_o year_n after_o he_o espencaeus_fw-la a_o author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n point_v out_o the_o very_a proposition_n which_o show_v the_o pseudo-bertram_a 19_o pseudo-bertram_a espencaeus_fw-la de_fw-la ador_n euch._n lib._n 2._o c._n 19_o as_o he_o style_v he_o to_o have_v be_v no_o true_a son_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o strange_a woman_n 8._o woman_n vide_fw-la pref_o p._n 8._o claudius_n saint_n who_o be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n judge_v the_o book_n full_a of_o error_n and_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o spurious_a gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n 3._o valentia_n greg._n valen._n comment_fw-fr theol._n tom._n iu._n disp_n vi_o punct_a 3._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o book_n be_v leaven_v with_o the_o sacramentarian_a error_n and_o just_o sure_a for_o false_a doctrine_n condemn_v in_o the_o trent_n index_n and_o possevin_n credebat_fw-la possevin_n appar_fw-la t._n 1._o p._n 219._o bertramus_n prohibitus_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la a_o clem._n viii_o pont._n max._n in_o postremo_fw-la indice_fw-la librorum_fw-la prohibitorum_fw-la itaque_fw-la amplius_fw-la legendus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la quis_fw-la concessus_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la ad_fw-la refellendos_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la illo_fw-la errores_fw-la afferuntur_fw-la bertramo_n qui_fw-la divinum_fw-la hoc_fw-la mysterium_fw-la haud_fw-la recte_fw-la intelligebat_fw-la neque_fw-la credebat_fw-la acquaint_v we_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o favourable_a judgement_n of_o the_o louvain_n divine_v it_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v read_v save_v by_o the_o pope_n special_a licence_n in_o order_n to_o confute_v it_o be_v utter_o prohibit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o obscure_a expresson_n or_o suspect_v proposition_n but_o for_o downright_a heresy_n that_o he_o stand_v condemn_v m._n boileau_n predestination_n boileau_n preface_n p._n 8._o he_o may_v have_v add_v baronius_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o work_n yet_o never_o vouchsafe_v to_o mention_v it_o nor_o the_o author_n more_o than_o once_o and_o that_o with_o disgrace_n as_o a_o adversary_n to_o hincmare_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o predestination_n confess_v that_o not_o only_o the_o trent_n censor_n but_o pope_n clement_n the_o viii_o with_o the_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n quiroga_n sandoval_n and_o alan_n utter_o reject_v this_o book_n as_o heretical_a but_o he_o give_v a_o incredible_a account_n of_o their_o inducement_n to_o do_v so_o viz._n that_o the_o protestant_n run_v they_o down_o by_o the_o pure_a dint_n of_o impudence_n 12._o impudence_n estant_fw-fr imprime_fw-la par_fw-fr le_fw-fr soin_fw-fr des_fw-fr protestant_n do_v allemagne_n comme_fw-fr un_fw-fr ovurage_fw-fr qu'ils_fw-fr s'imaginerent_fw-la leur_fw-fr estre_fw-fr favourable_a ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr furent_fw-fr â—rus_n sur_fw-fr leur_fw-fr parole_fw-fr &_o presque_fw-fr tous_fw-fr les_fw-fr catholic_n le_fw-fr rejetterent_fw-la comme_fw-fr un_fw-fr tres-mechant_a liure_fw-fr etc._n etc._n pref._n p._n 5._o see_v also_o p._n 12._o they_o first_o publish_v it_o they_o claim_v it_o as_o favourable_a to_o their_o sentiment_n and_o make_v translation_n of_o it_o into_o french_a to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o they_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o have_v their_o bare_a word_n take_v and_o thereupon_o the_o r._n cs._n general_o reject_v it_o as_o a_o pernicious_a forgery_n these_o be_v candid_a doctor_n indeed_o to_o take_v a_o adversary_n bare_a word_n and_o let_v go_v so_o considerable_a a_o champion_n for_o the_o real_a presence_n this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o civility_n for_o those_o doctor_n be_v not_o usual_o so_o prone_a to_o believe_v we_o though_o we_o produce_v scripture_n and_o authentic_a testimony_n from_o the_o father_n in_o proof_n of_o our_o assertion_n the_o first_o edition_n of_o this_o book_n have_v little_a appearance_n of_o that_o confidence_n we_o be_v accuse_v of_o there_o be_v no_o large_a preface_n or_o remark_n print_v with_o the_o text_n no_o exposition_n or_o paraphrase_n but_o plain_a translation_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o roman_a doctor_n have_v censure_v it_o but_o the_o naked_a text_n be_v fair_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n the_o first_o publisher_n of_o our_o party_n can_v not_o possible_o make_v a_o more_o confident_a pretence_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o bertram_n than_o m._n boileau_n do_v and_o yet_o we_o must_v beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o we_o can_v return_v the_o civility_n and_o give_v he_o up_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n on_o his_o bare_a word_n whatever_o motive_n prevail_v with_o they_o it_o be_v undeniable_a and_o by_o m._n boileau_n himself_o confess_v that_o their_o great_a man_n have_v judge_v this_o book_n heretical_a and_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o espenceus_n genebrard_n and_o other_o sorbon_n doctor_n of_o the_o last_o age_n be_v not_o as_o competent_a judge_n whether_o the_o doctrine_n it_o contain_v be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o himself_o m._n le_fw-fr faure_n and_o the_o other_o doctor_n his_o approver_n and_o yet_o if_o after_o all_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o great_a prelate_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n must_v stand_v for_o nothing_o and_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o ratram_n orthodoxy_n advance_v by_o mr._n dean_n of_o sens_n i_o think_v it_o but_o a_o modest_a and_o equitable_a request_n to_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n that_o they_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o centuriator_n alexander_n centuriator_n as_o mr._n boileau_n do_v remark_n on_o n._n 15._o and_o some_o other_o cite_v cent._n ix_o de_fw-la doctrina_fw-la transubstantiationis_fw-la habet_fw-la semina_fw-la bertramus_fw-la utitur_fw-la enim_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la commutationis_fw-la &_o conversionis_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la vide_fw-la in_o dissertationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la cap._n 5._o quo_fw-la sensu_fw-la his_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la utatur_fw-la centuriatores_fw-la etiam_fw-la objiciunt_fw-la mabillonius_n &_o n._n alexander_n who_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o author_n the_o seed_n of_o transubstantiation_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v remember_v that_o those_o author_n be_v lutheran_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v concession_n for_o we_o and_o be_v for_o consubstantiation_n which_o doctrine_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o ratram_n it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o they_o since_o he_o be_v no_o friend_n of_o they_o whether_o they_o give_v he_o up_o for_o a_o calvinist_n or_o papist_n if_o their_o inclination_n be_v determine_v one_o way_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v strong_a to_o allow_v he_o for_o a_o transubstantiator_n who_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o corporal_a presence_n than_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o a_o favourer_n of_o our_o sentiment_n which_o be_v against_o both_o 2._o a_o second_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v understand_v this_o tract_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o m._n boileau_n and_o for_o transubstantiation_n be_v because_o aelfric_n and_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n who_o live_v in_o the_o ten_o century_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o understand_v it_o in_o a_o contrary_a sense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o vulgar_a plea_n for_o oral_a tradition_n we_o may_v just_o expect_v a_o better_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n
the_o jansenist_n acknowledge_v his_o ability_n his_o great_a reputation_n for_o learning_n in_o france_n and_o style_v he_o that_o learned_a benedictine_n etc._n etc._n i_o may_v add_v that_o servatus_fw-la lupus_fw-la treat_v he_o in_o his_o address_n as_o 79._o as_o clarissimo_fw-it svo_fw-la r._n lupus_fw-la ep._n 79._o a_o intimate_a and_o much_o esteem_v friend_n direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o his_o most_o dear_a rotrannus_n and_o 340._o and_o familiares_fw-la habuit_fw-la praestantissimos_fw-la quosque_fw-la svi_fw-la seculi_fw-la viros_fw-la hincmarum_fw-la rem_fw-la rhabanum_fw-la mog_n wenilonem_fw-la senon_n heriboldum_n ratbertum_fw-la corbeiensem_fw-la ratramnum_fw-la monachus_fw-la corbiensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n baluz_o in_o notis_fw-la at_o titulum_fw-la beati_fw-la lupi_fw-la p._n 340._o baluzius_n number_n he_o among_o the_o famous_a man_n who_o be_v the_o familiar_a acquaintance_n of_o that_o learned_a abbot_n as_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o chronicon_fw-la 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the_o year_n 844._o 1618._o 844._o sirmondus_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la paschasii_fw-la radberti_fw-la operibus_fw-la praefixa_fw-la par._n 1618._o in_o which_o pascasius_fw-la radbertus_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o corbey_n if_o peripsema_fw-la if_o mabillon_n in_o praef._n ad_fw-la acta_fw-la ben._n sec_fw-la 4._o p._n 2._o c._n 3._o nu_fw-la 150._o monachorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la peripsema_fw-la f._n mabillon_n mistake_v not_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o two_o book_n on_o that_o argument_n be_v a_o confutation_n of_o ratramne_n for_o he_o do_v not_o style_v himself_o abbot_n but_o only_o the_o offscouring_a of_o all_o monk_n whereas_o in_o his_o peripsema_fw-la his_o ibidem_fw-la inter_fw-la acta_fw-la ben._n p._n 135._o humilis_fw-la &_o exiguus_fw-la radbertus_n vester_fw-ge etsi_fw-la indignus_fw-la abbas_n &_o levita_fw-la christi_fw-la monachorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la peripsema_fw-la epistle_n to_o carolus_n culvus_n publish_v by_o f._n mabillon_n he_o style_v himself_o abbot_n nor_o can_v his_o book_n be_v write_v after_o his_o resignation_n of_o that_o abbey_n be_v dedicate_v to_o theodrada_n abbess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o her_o nun_n which_o supra_fw-la which_o mabil_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la theodrada_n die_v a._n d._n 846._o and_o he_o resign_v not_o till_o 851._o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o writing_n be_v news_n out_o of_o germany_n as_o i_o guess_v from_o new_a corbey_n which_o have_v much_o correspondence_n with_o this_o corbey_n in_o france_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n that_o some_o in_o those_o part_n hold_v strange_a opinion_n touch_v our_o saviour_n birth_n as_o though_o he_o come_v not_o out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n into_o the_o world_n the_o same_o way_n with_o other_o men._n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o doctrine_n 1._o doctrine_n vide_fw-la librum_fw-la ratramni_fw-la apud_fw-la dacherium_fw-la spicil_n tom._n 1._o ratramnus_n assert_n that_o christ_n be_v bear_v as_o other_o man_n and_o his_o virgin_n mother_n bear_v he_o as_o other_o woman_n bring_v forth_o to_o use_v 23._o use_v tertul._n de_fw-fr carne_n christi_fw-la c._n 23._o tertullian_n word_n patefacti_fw-la corporis_fw-la lege_fw-la those_o who_o opinion_n he_o confute_v be_v perhaps_o some_o of_o those_o novice_n for_o who_o use_n paschasius_fw-la have_v write_v his_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o who_o have_v not_o only_o imbibe_v his_o doctrine_n touch_v the_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n therein_o but_o may_v have_v also_o hear_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n without_o open_v his_o mother_n womb_n allege_v to_o solve_v a_o objection_n against_o it_o for_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o say_v 2._o say_v vide_fw-la guil._n forbesii_n consider_v modest_a de_fw-fr sacr._n euchar._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o impossible_a for_o one_o body_n to_o be_v in_o two_o place_n than_o for_o two_o body_n to_o be_v in_o one_o which_o they_o conceive_v must_v have_v happen_v in_o our_o saviour_n birth_n as_o also_o in_o his_o resurrection_n and_o come_v into_o his_o disciple_n the_o door_n be_v shut_v this_o may_v provoke_v paschasius_fw-la to_o write_v against_o our_o author_n as_o well_o as_o zeal_n for_o the_o bless_a virgin_n integrity_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o on_o this_o subject_n i_o can_v wave_v so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n of_o do_v right_o to_o the_o ever_o memorable_a archbishop_n usher_n who_o lucas_n dacherius_n have_v publish_v this_o work_n reproach_v as_o a_o liar_n for_o say_v 11._o say_v vsserius_n in_o hist_n gottesc_n c._n 11._o that_o ratramnus_n in_o this_o work_n maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o his_o book_n touch_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n whereas_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o it_o and_o f._n mabillon_n who_o for_o his_o candour_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v honour_v than_o for_o his_o great_a learning_n impute_v it_o to_o prejudice_n or_o mistake_v but_o i_o need_v not_o use_v ibid._n use_v conringius_fw-la ad_fw-la antiquit._fw-la acad._n supplemento_fw-la 39_o apud_fw-la mabillon_n ibid._n conringius_n his_o shift_n to_o vindicate_v he_o and_o suppose_v dacherius_n have_v suppress_v those_o passage_n which_o induce_v the_o learned_a primate_n to_o say_v what_o he_o do_v it_o be_v enough_o to_o justify_v he_o that_o 333._o that_o apud_fw-la dacherium_fw-la spicil_n yom._n 1._o p._n 333._o ratramnus_n assert_n two_o thing_n which_o by_o consequence_n oppose_v transubstantiation_n and_o establish_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n 153._o doctrine_n mabillon_n act._n ben._n praef._n sec_fw-la 4._o p._n 2._o c._n 3._o nu_fw-la 153._o and_o this_o he_o notorious_o do_v 1._o in_o the_o very_a scope_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o book_n contradict_v a_o illustration_n of_o that_o doctrine_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n birth_n 2._o by_o deny_v that_o christ_n though_o omnipresent_v in_o his_o divinity_n can_v in_o his_o body_n be_v in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o a_o new_a place_n he_o leave_v the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v before_o this_o opinion_n in_o its_o consequence_n maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o book_n concern_v christ_n body_n though_o not_o express_o in_o term_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o primate_n say_v and_o when_o we_o consider_v where_o the_o dispute_n concern_v christ_n birth_n begin_v and_o that_o paschasius_fw-la defend_v it_o what_o i_o have_v say_v will_v appear_v not_o improbable_a this_o book_n be_v also_o in_o manuscript_n in_o salisbury_n library_n and_o that_o of_o bennet_n college_n in_o cambridge_n on_o what_o occasion_n he_o write_v his_o two_o book_n of_o predestination_n i_o have_v already_o relate_v they_o be_v publish_v by_o mauguin_n and_o in_o the_o new_a bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la print_v at_o lion_n 1677._o tom._n xv._o p._n 442._o he_o likewise_o write_v a_o book_n about_o the_o year_n 853._o to_o justify_v a_o old_a hymn_n which_o confirmavit_fw-la which_o testae_fw-la ipso_fw-la hincmaro_n in_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-fr non_fw-fr trina_n deitate_fw-la operum_fw-la t._n 1._o 450._o et_fw-la mauguin_n dissert_n hist_o c._n 17._o dehinc_fw-la post_fw-la aliquot_fw-la annos_fw-la cum_fw-la hincmarus_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la remensi_fw-la vetustissimum_fw-la &_o receptissimum_fw-la hymni_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la hunc_fw-la versiculum_fw-la te_fw-la trina_n deitas_fw-la unaque_fw-la poscimus_fw-la cantari_fw-la vetuisset_fw-la ipse_fw-la ratramnus_n volumine_fw-la non_fw-la modicae_fw-la quantitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la hildegarium_fw-la meldensem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la edito_fw-la ex_fw-la libris_fw-la ss_z hilarii_n &_o augustini_fw-la de_fw-la trinitate_fw-la veterem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la traditionem_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la hincmarus_n of_o rheims_n have_v command_v to_o be_v alter_v and_o that_o instead_o of_o te_fw-la trina_n deitas_fw-la they_o shall_v sing_v te_fw-la summa_fw-la deitas_fw-la imagine_v the_o former_a expression_n to_o make_v three_o god_n against_o which_o order_n of_o hincmarus_n ratramnus_n write_v a_o large_a book_n assert_v the_o expression_n to_o be_v orthodox_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o st._n augustine_n but_o this_o piece_n be_v lose_v he_o write_v another_o book_n &_o book_n
own_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n presence_n 14._o presence_n this_o miracle_n be_v find_v in_o paschas_fw-la radbert_n de_fw-fr corp._n &_o sang._n dom._n in_o bibl._n patrum_fw-la par._n 1610._o tom._n vi_o c._n 14._o they_o tell_v you_o of_o a_o woman_n whofe_o doubt_v touch_v the_o real_a presence_n be_v cure_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o st._n gregory_n at_o who_o request_n god_n cause_v the_o host_n she_o be_v about_o to_o receive_v to_o appear_v as_o though_o there_o lie_v in_o the_o dish_n a_o joint_n of_o a_o finger_n all_o bloody_a whereas_o according_a to_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n christ_n 3._o christ_n council_n trid._n sess_n 13._o can._n 3._o whole_a body_n soul_n and_o divinity_n be_v in_o every_o bit_n of_o the_o host_n and_o drop_v of_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n and_o this_o miracle_n if_o it_o prove_v any_o thing_n must_v prove_v the_o contrary_n again_o our_o homilist_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o p._n 47._o say_v immediate_o after_o those_o word_n cite_v by_o i_o out_o of_o the_o 46_o page_n therefore_o the_o holy_a mass_n be_v profitable_a both_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o to_o the_o dead_a the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v by_o this_o time_n set_v on_o foot_n which_o necessary_o suppose_v the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_n however_o that_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n spring_v not_o up_o till_o some_o age_n after_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v either_o by_o radbertus_n or_o ratramnus_n or_o elfrick_n in_o this_o homily_n 3._o the_o three_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o those_o who_o do_v not_o condemn_v our_o author_n though_o they_o do_v this_o book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o ratramnus_n but_o of_o joannes_n scotus_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o aught_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o our_o saxon_a homilist_n and_o equal_a with_o bertram_n this_o opinion_n be_v first_o deliver_v by_o the_o learned_a 2._o learned_a p._n de_fw-fr marca_n in_o epistola_fw-la apud_fw-la dacherium_fw-la in_o spicil_n tom._n 2._o peter_n de_fw-fr marca_n and_o be_v urge_v with_o great_a confidence_n by_o a_o paris_n a_o at_o the_o end_n of_o mr._n arnaud_n defence_n in_o quarto_fw-la par._n 1669._o dissert_n 1._o the_o author_n be_v mr._n paris_n monk_n of_o st._n genovefe_n who_o modesty_n m._n arnaud_n tell_v we_o cause_v he_o to_o conceal_v his_o name_n this_o dissertator_n make_v a_o great_a dust_n with_o his_o conjecture_n and_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o bertram_z and_o ratramnus_n be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o name_n give_v he_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n but_o this_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n for_o every_o one_o know_v how_o different_o writer_n report_v the_o name_n of_o man_n who_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o france_n and_o where_o the_o author_n make_v no_o difference_n it_o often_o happen_v by_o the_o transcriber_n mistake_v one_o will_v think_v the_o instance_n he_o give_v of_o cellot_n anonymous_n writer_n who_o in_o his_o first_o leaf_n call_v the_o adversary_n of_o paschasius_fw-la rabanus_n and_o ratramnus_n and_o in_o the_o next_o babanus_n and_o intramus_fw-la may_v have_v suppress_v that_o objection_n in_o the_o next_o section_n he_o say_v trithemius_n and_o sigebert_n make_v bertram_n to_o have_v write_v but_o one_o book_n of_o predestination_n whereas_o ratramnus_n write_v two_o and_o that_o the_o two_o mss._n mention_v by_o suffridus_n petrus_n may_v be_v false_a write_v and_o i_o may_v better_o say_v they_o be_v not_o for_o he_o name_v neither_o more_o nor_o elder_a copy_n that_o make_v it_o out_o as_o for_o the_o precise_a number_n of_o book_n sigebert_n and_o more_o curious_a man_n be_v not_o always_o exact_a but_o many_o time_n where_o the_o work_n be_v small_a call_v two_o book_n praedestin_n ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la librum_fw-la de_fw-fr praedestin_n because_o one_o work_n a_o book_n so_o sigebert_n say_v and_o not_o one_o book_n in_o his_o three_o section_n this_o monk_n of_o st._n genovefe_n give_v we_o nothing_o but_o a_o taste_n of_o his_o modesty_n in_o tax_v the_o incomparable_a usher_n of_o false_a deal_n and_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o his_o testimony_n be_v of_o no_o credit_n concern_v a_o rasure_n out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n he_o have_v see_v at_o cambridge_n and_o wonder_n he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o hope_v that_o his_o bare_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o it_o after_o his_o false_a deal_n about_o ratramnus_n his_o book_n of_o christ_n birth_n without_o tell_v how_o the_o passage_n raze_v be_v recover_v in_o the_o last_o section_n he_o offer_v towards_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n that_o induce_v father_n cellot_n to_o conclude_v ratramnus_n corbeiensis_n the_o author_n of_o those_o book_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n i_o can_v be_v it_o worth_a while_n show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o will_v do_v it_o but_o that_o i_o have_v in_o reserve_v such_o testimony_n from_o f._n mabillon_n as_o will_v baffle_v all_o his_o amuse_a conjecture_n and_o to_o which_o any_o man_n of_o modesty_n will_v submit_v this_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o bertram_n be_v not_o ratramnus_n to_o make_v good_a the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o undertake_n and_o show_v that_o joannes_n scotus_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n he_o suggest_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o this_o book_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o account_n that_o be_v give_v of_o scotus_n his_o book_n who_o authority_n berengarius_fw-la use_v 2._o that_o the_o style_n and_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v scotus_n his_o peculiar_a way_n 3._o that_o the_o disciple_n of_o berengarius_fw-la after_o scotus_n his_o book_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o synod_n at_o vercelli_n and_o rome_n give_v it_o the_o disguise_a name_n of_o bertram_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o the_o flame_n his_o argument_n from_o the_o account_n give_v of_o scotus_n his_o book_n be_v well_o answer_v by_o f._n mabillon_n and_o all_o i_o shall_v say_v be_v what_o he_o omit_v viz._n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scotus_n according_a to_o the_o best_a account_n we_o can_v have_v of_o it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o bertram_n for_o if_o f._n alexander_n and_o other_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o 31._o in_o quod_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la altaris_fw-la non_fw-la verum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o verus_fw-la sanguis_fw-la sit_fw-la domini_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la memoria_fw-la very_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la de_fw-fr praed_n c._n 31._o hincmarus_n his_o meaning_n he_o teach_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o a_o memory_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o this_o dissertator_n to_o give_v we_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o his_o honesty_n as_o he_o do_v before_o of_o his_o modesty_n change_v into_o a_o naked_a figure_n without_o any_o sort_n of_o truth_n and_o express_o contrary_a to_o his_o sentiment_n impute_v to_o bertram_n as_o his_o doctrine_n 2._o the_o style_n of_o bertram_n and_o scotus_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alike_o scotus_n be_v full_a of_o greek_a word_n and_o notion_n and_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n which_o bertram_n be_v free_a from_o his_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v not_o syllogistical_a as_o bertram_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v observe_v by_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturis_fw-la and_o his_o notion_n xi_o scotus_n de_fw-fr divisione_n naturae_fw-la l._n 5_o n._n xx._n item_n l._n 2._o n._n xi_o that_o christ_n glorify_a body_n be_v absorb_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o be_v not_o local_a nor_o visible_a nor_o have_v the_o same_o member_n after_o its_o resurrection_n which_o it_o have_v before_o will_v quite_o overthrow_v many_o of_o bertram_n argument_n to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o exhibit_v the_o same_o body_n in_o which_o he_o die_v and_o rise_v again_o his_o three_o suggestion_n be_v a_o mere_a conjecture_n and_o a_o very_a weak_a one_o for_o if_o berengarius_fw-la his_o disciple_n feign_v that_o name_n to_o preserve_v the_o book_n from_o the_o fire_n what_o use_n do_v they_o preserve_v it_o for_o what_o service_n do_v it_o ever_o do_v they_o who_o ever_o mention_n any_o of_o they_o that_o allege_v bertram_n authority_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o no_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o france_n where_o the_o albigenses_n and_o waldenses_n berengarius_fw-la disciple_n have_v abound_v in_o all_o time_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v much_o they_o shall_v not_o save_v one_o copy_n of_o bertram_n but_o since_o he_o be_v conjecture_v why_o may_v not_o i_o offer_v a_o conjecture_n or_o two_o in_o this_o matter_n 1._o why_o may_v not_o bertram_n book_n through_o mistake_n both_o with_o berengarius_fw-la and_o his_o adversary_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scotus_n it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o i_o
insist_v not_o upon_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o when_o the_o synod_n of_o vercellis_n and_o rome_n condemn_v scotus_n his_o book_n to_o the_o flame_n those_o who_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n especial_o in_o normandy_n and_o england_n lanfranc_n province_n may_v burn_v bertram_n for_o company_n and_o occasion_n the_o present_a scarcity_n of_o manuscript_n but_o to_o silence_v all_o these_o pretence_n and_o show_v that_o bertram_n book_n be_v no_o forgery_n not_o corrupt_v by_o heretical_a mixture_n nor_o yet_o write_v by_o scotus_n but_o ratramnus_n monk_n of_o corbey_n i_o shall_v close_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o iningenuous_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o honest_a f._n mabillon_n who_o say_v 83._o act._n ben._n sec._n iu._n p._n 2._o praef._n p._n 45._o n._n 83._o travel_v in_o the_o netherlands_o i_o go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o lobez_n where_o among_o the_o few_o manuscript_n now_o remain_v i_o find_v two_o one_o book_n write_v 800_o year_n since_o contain_v two_o piece_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o predestination_n the_o former_a one_o book_n the_o latter_a two_o the_o inscription_n and_o beginning_n of_o both_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o manuscript_n thus_o begin_v the_o book_n of_o ratrà nvs_n scotus_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o jo._n scotus_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n you_o command_v i_o glorious_a prince_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n thus_o begin_v the_o book_n of_o ratramnus_n concern_v god_n predestination_n to_o his_o glorious_a lord_n and_o most_o excellent_a king_n charles_n ratramnus_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o print_a book_n the_o other_o book_n be_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o library_n of_o lobez_n with_o this_o title_n a._n d._n 1049._o the_o friar_n of_o lobez_n take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o library_n find_v in_o it_o these_o book_n ratramnus_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n one_o book_n the_o same_o author_n of_o god_n predestination_n two_o book_n which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o book_n which_o contain_v these_o piece_n of_o ratramnus_n be_v the_o very_a same_o set_v down_o in_o the_o catalogue_n a._n d._n 1049._o and_o write_v before_o that_o time_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v write_v a_o little_a before_o the_o ix_o century_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v the_o very_a book_n which_o herigerus_fw-la abbot_n of_o lobez_n use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o x_o century_n this_o be_v full_a proof_n that_o ratramnus_n be_v the_o author_n and_o that_o the_o book_n be_v no_o modern_a forgery_n be_v 800_o year_n old_a well_o but_o have_v it_o not_o be_v corrupt_v and_o interpolate_v by_o heretic_n let_v f._n mabillon_n answer_v again_o touch_v the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o edition_n of_o this_o book_n i_o compare_v say_v he_o the_o lobez_n manuscript_n with_o the_o print_a book_n 130._o ibid._n p._n 64._o nu_fw-la 130._o and_o the_o read_n be_v true_a except_o in_o some_o faulty_a place_n which_o i_o correct_v by_o the_o excellent_a lobez_n manuscript_n there_o be_v it_o be_v that_o word_n be_v &_o existit_fw-la p._n which_o i_o have_v insert_v into_o the_o text_n upon_o f._n mabillon_n authority_n let_v the_o papist_n make_v their_o best_a of_o it_o one_o word_n of_o some_o moment_n omit_v which_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v be_v fraudulent_o leave_v out_o by_o the_o heretic_n the_o first_o publisher_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o unfaithfulness_n in_o other_o place_n thus_o do_v this_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a benedictine_n testify_v that_o the_o book_n we_o now_o publish_v be_v a_o genuine_a piece_n of_o the_o ix_o century_n that_o ratramnus_n monk_n of_o corbey_n be_v the_o true_a author_n and_o that_o his_o work_n be_v come_v to_o our_o hand_n sincere_a and_o without_o heretical_a mixture_n either_o of_o berengarius_fw-la or_o wiclef_n disciple_n magnum_fw-la disciple_n mabil_n iter_fw-la germanicum_n praefixum_fw-la analect_n tom._n iv_o incipit_fw-la libre_fw-la ratramni_fw-la de_fw-fr perceptione_n corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la beside_o the_o lobez_n ms._n the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o german_a voyage_n meet_v with_o another_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o salem_n weiler_n which_o he_o judge_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o be_v 700_o year_n old_a this_o give_v the_o title_n in_o the_o end_n as_o the_o lobez_n ms._n but_o in_o the_o beginning_n style_v it_o the_o book_n of_o ratramne_n of_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood._n to_o charles_n the_o great_a chap._n iu._n of_o the_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o author_n in_o some_o controvert_v expression_n before_o we_o can_v comprehend_v the_o sentiment_n of_o ratramnus_n in_o the_o controversy_n depend_v between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o settle_v and_o clear_v his_o true_a meaning_n in_o some_o term_n which_o frequent_o occur_v in_o this_o tract_n because_o our_o adversaris_fw-la by_o abuse_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o they_o and_o expound_v they_o according_a to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la wherewith_o education_n have_v possess_v they_o seem_v to_o think_v bertram_z their_o own_o and_o charge_v we_o with_o impudence_n and_o folly_n in_o pretend_v to_o his_o authority_n those_o term_n which_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v the_o principal_a key_n of_o the_o whole_a discourse_n and_o well_o understand_v will_v open_v our_o author_n mind_n therein_o that_o 50._o that_o quod_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la ore_fw-la fidelium_fw-la sumitur_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la qu._n 1._o 1._o 5._o quod_fw-la ore_fw-la fidelium_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la mysterium_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la quotidie_fw-la sumitur_fw-la q._n 2._o sect_n 50._o which_o the_o mouth_n receive_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o both_o question_n not_o what_o the_o faithful_a receive_v any_o way_n but_o what_o their_o tooth_n press_v their_o throat_n swallow_v and_o their_o belly_n receive_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o whether_o his_o natural_a body_n or_o not_o in_o the_o first_o question_n there_o be_v two_o opposite_a term_n 16._o term_n see_v they_o explain_v by_o bertram_n himself_o sect_n 7_o 8._o and_o he_o determine_v the_o sacramental_a change_n to_o be_v figurative_o wrought_v not_o corporal_o sect_n 9_o 16._o and_o support_v himself_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n de_fw-fr doctr._n christ_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o figure_n and_o truth_n figure_n figure_n the_o word_n figure_n when_o apply_v to_o term_n or_o proposition_n be_v take_v in_o a_o rhetorical_a sense_n and_o imply_v those_o expression_n not_o to_o be_v proper_a but_o either_o metaphor_n or_o metonymy_n etc._n etc._n as_o when_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o vine_n when_o apply_v to_o thing_n as_o the_o consecrate_a element_n figure_n and_o mystery_n be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o imply_v the_o thing_n speak_v of_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o representation_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n truth_n verity_n or_o truth_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a verity_n or_o truth_n in_o this_o tract_n when_o apply_v to_o term_n or_o proposition_n signify_v propriety_n of_o speech_n but_o when_o apply_v to_o thing_n it_o import_v precede_v import_v in_o proprietate_fw-la substantialiter_fw-la in_fw-la manifestationis_fw-la luce_n in_o veritatis_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la in_o this_o tract_n be_v equivalent_a to_o natural_o and_o in_o verity_n of_o nature_n this_o the_o saxon_a homily_n very_o well_o clear_v and_o as_o superficie_fw-la tenus_fw-la considerata_fw-la answer_v to_o in_o proprietate_fw-la a_o little_a before_o in_o bertram_n sect_n 19_o so_o in_o the_o saxon_a homily_n superficie_fw-la tenus_fw-la considerata_fw-la be_v render_v after_o bodily_a understanding_n which_o answer_v to_o true_a nature_n immediate_o precede_v truth_n of_o nature_n so_o then_o ratramnus_n determine_v the_o first_o question_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v proper_o but_o figurative_o and_o that_o the_o consecrate_a element_n oral_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o figure_n or_o sacrament_n of_o it_o though_o not_o mere_a empty_a figure_n or_o naked_a sign_n void_a of_o all_o efficacy_n but_o such_o as_o through_o the_o blessing_n annex_v to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o the_o powerful_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n work_v in_o and_o by_o those_o sacred_a figure_n be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n beside_o this_o verity_n another_o sense_n of_o verity_n verity_n or_o truth_n have_v yet_o another_o sense_n as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o a_o lie_n or_o falshood_n for_o a_o proposition_n
recantation_n he_o be_v the_o very_a stercoranist_n who_o call_v stercoranist_n first_o and_o pope_n nicolaus_n ii_o with_o the_o whole_a council_n that_o impose_v that_o abjuration_n upon_o he_o be_v stercoranist_n to_o some_o purpose_n who_o teach_v he_o 14._o he_o of_o the_o stircoranist_n a_o imaginary_a sect_n first_o discover_v by_o cardinal_n perron_n see_v conference_n between_o a_o romish_a priest_n a_o fanatic_a chaplain_n and_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o of_o england_n p._n 63._o and_o mr._n l'_fw-mi arroque_fw-la in_o his_o hist_n of_o the_o eucharist_n book_n ii_o ch_z 14._o that_o christ_n body_n be_v true_o and_o sensible_o handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o priest_n hand_n and_o ground_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o bertram_n write_v against_o such_o a_o heresy_n when_o admit_v he_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o faith_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o stercoranist_n himself_o who_o assert_n that_o what_o the_o mouth_n receive_v be_v ground_n by_o the_o tooth_n swallow_v down_o the_o throat_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o belly_n nourish_v the_o body_n like_o common_a food_n but_o 93._o but_o mabillon_n praef._n ad_fw-la sec_fw-la iu_o p._n 2._o nu_fw-la 93._o f._n mabillon_n wave_v this_o pretence_n of_o the_o stercoranist_n and_o make_v bertram_n to_o have_v through_o mistake_n oppose_v a_o error_n he_o think_v haymo_n guilty_a of_o viz._n that_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o cup_n be_v not_o sign_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood._n i_o confess_v the_o word_n cite_v by_o he_o i_o can_v scarce_o understand_v but_o if_o that_o piece_n of_o haymo_n be_v genuine_a by_o the_o citation_n he_o take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o paragraph_n in_o which_o he_o assert_n that_o though_o the_o taste_n and_o figure_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v yet_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o substance_n be_v whole_o turn_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o bertram_n may_v not_o write_v against_o paschasius_fw-la and_o haymo_fw-la too_o though_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o imagine_v he_o to_o have_v confute_v the_o book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la but_o only_o his_o notion_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o question_n propound_v to_o the_o king._n who_o be_v the_o adversary_n of_o paschasius_fw-la who_o doctrine_n be_v own_v to_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n now_o hold_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o himself_o be_v best_a able_a to_o tell_v we_o and_o he_o inform_v we_o frudegardum_fw-la we_o paschasius_fw-la in_o epist_n ad_fw-la frudegardum_fw-la that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o deny_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n flesh_n in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o hold_v a_o invisible_a power_n and_o efficacy_n in_o and_o with_o the_o element_n because_o say_v they_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o what_o be_v visible_a and_o palpable_a which_o be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o ratramnus_n as_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o any_o unbiased_a reader_n but_o to_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o pretence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o bertram_n they_o false_o impute_v to_o we_o the_o utter_a denial_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o we_o deny_v no_o otherwise_o than_o bertram_n do_v and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o reform_a church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v propound_v her_o doctrine_n out_o of_o her_o liturgy_n article_n and_o catechism_n in_o the_o catechism_n we_o learn_v that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o 28_o article_n we_o profess_v that_o to_o they_o who_o worthy_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o likewise_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n be_v the_o partake_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n in_o the_o prayer_n before_o consecration_n we_o beseech_v god_n that_o we_o may_v so_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n that_o our_o sinful_a body_n may_v be_v make_v clean_o by_o his_o body_n and_o our_o soul_n wash_v through_o his_o most_o precious_a blood._n in_o the_o consecration_n prayer_n we_o desire_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o his_o most_o bless_a body_n and_o blood._n and_o in_o the_o postcommunion_n we_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o vouchsafe_v to_o feed_v we_o with_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o christ_n most_o bless_v body_n and_o blood._n it_o be_v not_o the_o verity_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o our_o church_n deny_v but_o the_o rash_a and_o peremptory_a determination_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o presence_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n it_o be_v a_o corporal_n and_o carnal_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n which_o we_o deny_v this_o our_o church_n declare_v against_o in_o the_o rubric_n about_o kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n assert_v that_o we_o kneel_v not_o service_n not_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o communion_n service_n to_o adore_v any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood._n that_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n after_o consecration_n also_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o here_o it_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o our_o 28._o our_o art._n 28._o church_n declare_v that_o transubstantiation_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o holy_a writ_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n overthrow_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o many_o superstition_n that_o christ_n body_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n only_o in_o a_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o that_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v faith_n only_o these_o be_v authentic_a testimony_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n out_o of_o her_o public_a acts._n i_o may_v add_v other_o of_o very_o great_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o apology_n for_o our_o church_n write_v by_o the_o learned_a jewel_n together_o with_o its_o defence_n by_o the_o author_n bishop_n 11._o bishop_n eliensis_n apolog._n contra_fw-la bellarm._n p._n 11._o andrews_n against_o bellarmine_n the_o testimony_n of_o king_n james_n in_o eliensis_n in_o casaubonus_n nomine_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la card._n perronum_fw-la p._n 48._o &_o 51._o ubi_fw-la exscribit_fw-la verba_fw-la eliensis_n casaubon_n epistle_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n 67._o perron_n hooker_n eccles_n policy_n lib._n 5._o sect_n 67._o hooker_n bishop_n 143._o bishop_n montacutius_n in_o antidiatrib_n contra_fw-la bulenger_n p._n 143._o montague_n against_o bulengerus_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n themselves_o and_o also_o for_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o foreign_a reform_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consult_v their_o confession_n and_o the_o citation_n collect_v by_o bishop_n 2._o bishop_n hist_o transub_n c._n 2._o cousin_n out_o of_o their_o confession_n and_o their_o most_o eminent_a writer_n both_o we_o and_o they_o assert_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n will_v admit_v or_o be_v necessary_a to_o answer_v the_o end_n for_o which_o that_o holy_a mystery_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n we_o own_o a_o real_a communication_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o that_o way_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o receive_v it_o and_o benefit_n by_o it_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o bertram_n do_v and_o deny_v the_o same_o error_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o impose_v upon_o all_o of_o her_o communion_n for_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o bertram_n reject_v though_o since_o that_o time_n they_o be_v increase_v in_o bulk_n and_o form_v into_o a_o more_o artificial_a systeme_n most_n if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o determination_n of_o our_o church_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o little_a book_n if_o not_o in_o express_a term_n yet_o in_o such_o expression_n as_o necessary_o import_v they_o and_o perhaps_o the_o judgement_n of_o bertram_n be_v more_o weigh_v by_o our_o reformer_n in_o this_o point_n than_o any_o of_o our_o neighbour_n church_n bishop_n 1556._o bishop_n in_o praef._n libri_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la latin_a excusi_fw-la genev._n 1556._o ridley_n who_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o compile_v the_o liturgy_n and_o article_n in_o king_n edward_n vi_o his_o reign_n have_v such_o a_o esteem_n of_o
this_o author_n and_o work_n that_o he_o do_v in_o his_o paper_n give_v in_o to_o queen_n mary_n commissioner_n at_o oxford_n beside_o his_o own_o answer_n and_o confirmation_n insist_v upon_o whatever_o bertram_n write_v on_o this_o argument_n as_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o his_o doctrine_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o godly_a man_n can_v gainsay_v his_o argument_n and_o that_o it_o be_v this_o book_n that_o put_v he_o first_o upon_o examine_v the_o old_a opinion_n concern_v the_o presence_n of_o christ_n very_a flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o elder_a father_n of_o the_o churcb_n and_o convert_v he_o from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o point_n and_o dr._n 107._o dr._n dr._n burnet_n hist_n of_o the_o reform_v p._n ii_o book_n i._o p_o 107._o burnet_n tell_v we_o the_o same_o add_v that_o ridley_n have_v read_v bertram_z and_o conclude_a transubstantiation_n to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o late_o bring_v in_o and_o not_o full_o receive_v till_o after_o bertram_n be_v age_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o cranmer_n and_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o examine_v it_o with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n thus_o he_o in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o the_o disputation_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n a._n d._n 1549._o which_o be_v the_o year_n in_o which_o the_o first_o common-prayer-book_n of_o king_n edward_n vi._n be_v publish_v at_o which_o time_n also_o bertram_n be_v print_v in_o english_a by_o order_n of_o bishop_n ridley_n so_o that_o a_o reverend_n and_o learned_a divine_a of_o our_o church_n b_o have_v reason_n in_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o bertram_n be_v the_o very_a same_o doctrine_n which_o 61._o which_o several_a conference_n between_o a_o popish_a priest_n etc._n etc._n p._n 61._o the_o church_n of_o england_n embrace_v as_o most_o consonant_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n which_o be_v not_o what_o our_o adversary_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o naked_a commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o a_o mere_a sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o a_o efficacious_a mystery_n accompany_v with_o such_o a_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a power_n as_o render_v the_o consecrate_a element_n true_o though_o mystical_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o communicate_v to_o we_o the_o real_a fruit_n and_o save_v benefit_n of_o his_o bitter_a passion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o bertram_n in_o both_o part_n of_o this_o work._n chap._n vi_o that_o ratramnus_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o his_o opinion_n but_o have_v several_a other_o great_a man_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o he_o in_o this_o point_n but_o after_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v if_o ratramnus_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a or_o orthodox_n be_v singular_a in_o his_o sentiment_n touch_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o can_v make_v little_a of_o his_o authority_n if_o the_o general_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v contrary_a it_o only_o show_v that_o one_o eminent_a divine_a have_v some_o heterodox_n opinion_n let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v the_o writer_n of_o his_o own_o age_n and_o the_o next_o after_o he_o and_o see_v whether_o he_o or_o paschasius_fw-la deliver_v the_o current_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o examine_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n but_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o albertinus_n archbishop_n usher_n and_o bishop_n cousin_n for_o a_o account_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o the_o ix_o and_o x_o century_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v several_a of_o the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o ratramnus_n and_o some_o who_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la and_o indeed_o there_o be_v manifest_a token_n in_o his_o book_n but_o more_o evident_a proof_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o frudegardus_fw-la that_o his_o doctrine_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o contradiction_n in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n when_o he_o deliver_v his_o paradox_n he_o prepare_v his_o reader_n for_o some_o wondrous_a doctrine_n and_o so_o strange_a be_v that_o new_a doctrine_n of_o he_o that_o if_o the_o 2._o the_o anonym_n de_fw-fr euch._n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la sec_n iu._n p._n 2._o anonymous_n writer_n publish_v by_o f._n mabillon_n be_v rabanus_n his_o epistle_n to_o egilo_n this_o great_a and_o learned_a bishop_n profess_v that_o he_o never_o hear_v or_o read_v it_o before_o and_o he_o much_o wonder_v that_o st._n ambrose_n shall_v be_v quote_v for_o it_o and_o more_o that_o paschasius_fw-la shall_v assert_v it_o but_o f._n mabillon_n offer_v it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o conjecture_n modest_o submit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n whether_o that_o tract_n against_o radbertus_n be_v the_o epistle_n of_o rabanus_n or_o not_o and_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v better_a reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o than_o those_o he_o offer_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v as_o that_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o name_n of_o rabanus_n though_o himself_o mention_v his_o writing_n on_o that_o subject_a to_o egilo_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o epistolary_a form_n egilo_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v nor_o do_v any_o address_n to_o a_o second_o person_n appear_v throughout_o it_o but_o it_o be_v plain_o a_o polemical_a piece_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o the_o anonymous_n piece_n there_o occur_v a_o odd_a distinction_n of_o the_o same_o body_n naturaliter_fw-la and_o specialiter_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o expound_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o heribaldus_n it_o be_v not_o use_v by_o rabanus_n though_o that_o epistle_n to_o egilo_n be_v first_o write_v but_o whoever_o he_o be_v that_o write_v it_o he_o be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n a_o author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n and_o treat_v paschasius_fw-la very_o coarse_o and_o severe_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v write_v while_o he_o be_v abbot_n since_o the_o author_n flout_v he_o and_o in_o a_o ironical_a way_n call_v he_o pontificem_fw-la among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o ix_o century_n i_o shall_v number_v 303._o number_v inter_fw-la scriptores_fw-la de_fw-la divinis_fw-la officiis_n ed._n per_fw-la hittorpium_fw-la par._n 1610._o col_fw-fr 303._o charles_n the_o great_a though_o perhaps_o the_o epistle_n to_o alcuin_n be_v write_v somewhat_o before_o wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n sup_v with_o his_o disciple_n break_v bread_n and_o give_v it_o they_o with_o the_o cup_n for_o a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o exhibit_v a_o sacrament_n high_o advantageous_a to_o we_o as_o venerable_a bede_n before_o he_o speak_v he_o give_v in_o the_o supper_n to_o his_o disciple_n a_o figure_n of_o his_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n which_o notion_n consist_v not_o with_o the_o carnal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n 13._o sacrament_n apud_fw-la l'_fw-mi arroque_fw-la hist_n euch._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o theodulphus_n aurelianensis_fw-la near_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n say_v that_o by_o the_o visible_a offering_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o invisible_a consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bread_n and_o wine_n pass_v into_o the_o dignity_n not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o jesus_n christ_n be_v figure_v by_o the_o wine_n so_o be_v the_o faithful_a people_n by_o water_n amalarius_fw-la 24._o amalarius_fw-la amalarius_fw-la fortunatus_n ibidem_fw-la in_o praefat._n col._n 307._o &_o l._n 1._o c._n 24._o fortunatus_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o book_n of_o divine_a office_n make_v the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o oblation_n to_o resemble_v christ_n own_o offering_n of_o himself_o on_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v secundum_fw-la quendum_fw-la modum_fw-la after_o some_o sort_n christ_n body_n which_o be_v like_a bertram_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la not_o absolute_o and_o proper_o but_o in_o some_o respect_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o amalarius_n cite_v that_o passage_n of_o st._n augustine_n which_o bertram_n allege_v to_o render_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v what_o the_o doctrine_n of_o joannes_n scotus_n be_v be_v hard_o to_o say_v only_o in_o the_o general_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o paschasius_fw-la though_o perhaps_o he_o err_v on_o the_o other_o extreme_a make_v it_o a_o naked_a empty_a figure_n or_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o
which_o the_o outward_a sense_n behold_v that_o which_o the_o bodily_a eye_n see_v that_o which_o be_v outward_o see_v or_o do_v corporeal_a that_o which_o the_o tooth_n press_v or_o the_o mouth_n receive_v that_o which_o feed_v the_o body_n that_o which_o appear_v outward_o import_v the_o sensible_a quality_n to_o be_v all_o that_o we_o have_v to_o judge_v the_o nature_n of_o visible_a object_n by_o its_o extension_n and_o figure_n its_o colour_n its_o smell_n its_o taste_n its_o solidity_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o those_o phrase_n imply_v the_o accident_n without_o the_o substance_n but_o they_o be_v description_n of_o the_o sacramental_a symbol_n or_o outward_a sign_n and_o to_o these_o be_v oppose_v that_o which_o faith_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n only_o behold_v that_o which_o we_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v inward_o contain_v or_o spiritual_o see_v or_o do_v that_o which_o faith_n receive_v the_o secret_a virtue_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o save_a benefit_n of_o it_o that_o which_o feed_v the_o soul_n and_o minister_n the_o sustenance_n of_o eternal_a life_n all_o expression_n equivalent_a to_o the_o thing_n signify_v or_o the_o grace_n wrought_v by_o the_o sacrament_n also_o invisible_o and_o inward_o be_v general_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n with_o spiritual_o these_o be_v the_o term_n who_o ambiguity_n popish_a writer_n common_o abuse_v when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o ratramnus_n in_o this_o book_n assert_v the_o real_a presence_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o be_v for_o transubstantiation_n which_o any_o man_n that_o read_v he_o will_v find_v as_o difficult_a to_o believe_v as_o transubstantiation_n itself_o chap._n v._o that_o this_o treatise_n express_o confute_v the_o dostrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o 850_o by_o bellarm._n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n de_fw-fr paschasio_n radberto_n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 850_o bellarmine_n that_o the_o first_o who_o write_v express_o and_o at_o large_a concern_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n though_o he_o and_o possevine_v to_o mention_v no_o more_o mistake_v gross_o in_o say_v that_o he_o write_v against_o bertram_n and_o sirmondus_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o explain_v the_o 1618._o the_o genuinum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la sensum_fw-la ita_fw-la primus_fw-la explicuit_fw-la ut_fw-la viam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la aperuerit_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la argumento_fw-la multi_fw-la postea_fw-la scripsere_fw-la sirmond_n in_o vita_fw-la paschasii_fw-la praefixa_fw-la operibus_fw-la in_o folio_n par._n 1618._o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o as_o to_o open_v the_o way_n for_o other_o who_o have_v since_o write_v on_o that_o subject_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o i_o propose_v distinct_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o our_o own_o church_n that_o i_o say_v somewhat_o of_o radbertus_n and_o his_o sentiment_n which_o our_o adversary_n own_o to_o be_v a_o true_a exposition_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n that_o bertram_n as_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v transubstantiation_n in_o question_n we_o be_v not_o much_o to_o wonder_v since_o radbertus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o broach_v that_o error_n in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o no_o error_n can_v be_v write_v against_o till_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o 1._o and_o contra_fw-la quem_fw-la i._n e._n paschasium_n satis_fw-la argumentantur_fw-la &_o rabanus_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la egilonem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o ratramnus_n libro_fw-la composito_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la apud_fw-la cellotium_fw-la opusc_n il._n cap._n 1._o herigerus_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o not_o only_a ratramnus_n but_o also_o rabanus_n write_v against_o he_o and_o by_o compare_v circumstance_n of_o time_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o his_o book_n do_v not_o long_o pass_v uncontradict_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o preface_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o vide_fw-la epistolum_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la apud_fw-la mabillonium_n act._n ben._n sec._n 4._o p._n 2._o p._n 135._o placidio_fw-la meo_fw-la warino_n abbati_n quem_fw-la etiam_fw-la abbatem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la constat_fw-la ex_fw-la prologo_fw-la paschasii_fw-la ideo_fw-la sic_fw-la communius_fw-la volui_fw-la stilo_fw-it temperare_fw-la subulco_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la sacramento_n corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la rescire_fw-la quos_fw-la necdum_fw-la unda_fw-la liberalium_fw-la attigerat_fw-la literarum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la pabulum_fw-la &_o salutis_fw-la haustum_fw-la planius_fw-la caperent_fw-la ad_fw-la medelam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o book_n be_v not_o controversal_a but_o didactical_a and_o though_o dedicate_v to_o warinus_n once_o his_o scholar_n but_o then_o abbot_n of_o new_a corbey_n yet_o it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o low_a style_n as_o design_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o new_a corbey_n as_o much_o novice_n in_o christianity_n as_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o initiate_v in_o any_o sort_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o new_a corbey_n be_v found_v by_o st._n adelardus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n viz._n a._n d._n 822._o and_o the_o place_n choose_v as_o convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n late_o conquer_a by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o ludovicus_n pius_n and_o therefore_o this_o book_n of_o ejusdem_fw-la of_o vide_fw-la mabillonium_n a._n b._n sec_fw-la 4._o p._n 2._o praef._n de_fw-fr paschas_fw-la radberto_n &_o in_o elogio_fw-la historico_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la radbertus_n can_v not_o be_v write_v as_o some_o conjecture_n during_o the_o banishment_n of_o adelardus_fw-la which_o last_v seven_o year_n from_o 814._o to_o 821._o in_o regard_v the_o society_n for_o who_o use_n it_o be_v write_v be_v not_o erect_v till_o afterward_o nor_o be_v warinus_n to_o who_o radbert_n give_v the_o name_n of_o placidius_n as_o he_o do_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o paschasius_fw-la abbot_n till_o the_o death_n of_o adelardus_fw-la a._n d._n 826._o the_o ground_n of_o the_o mistake_n be_v the_o opinion_n that_o prevail_v till_o the_o live_v of_o adelardus_fw-la and_o wala_n write_v by_o radbertus_n be_v publish_v by_o f._n mabillon_n viz._n that_o scriptae_fw-la that_o exit_fw-la vita_fw-la s._n walae_fw-la à _fw-la paschasio_fw-la radberto_n scriptae_fw-la arsenius_n mention_v in_o the_o prologue_n be_v adelardus_fw-la whereas_o now_o it_o appear_v that_o radbertus_n constant_o call_v adelardus_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o antonius_n and_o wala_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o old_a corbey_n by_o that_o of_o arsenius_n and_o it_o be_v during_o wala_n banishment_n that_o paschasius_fw-la write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_a domini_fw-la or_o as_o he_o style_v it_o of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o happen_v a._n d._n 830._o and_o last_v two_o year_n so_o that_o paschasius_fw-la his_o book_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v write_v a._n d._n 831._o that_o be_v thirteen_o year_n late_a than_o former_o it_o be_v think_v but_o though_o the_o book_n be_v then_o first_o write_v on_o this_o occasion_n possit_fw-la occasion_n nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la dirigere_fw-la non_fw-la timui_fw-la vobis_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nobis_fw-la operis_fw-la praestantior_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la exuberet_fw-la fructus_fw-la mercedis_fw-la pro_fw-la sudore_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la ad_fw-la plurimos_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la commendatus_fw-la pasch_fw-mi radbert_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la apud_fw-la mabillon_n sec_fw-la 4._o p._n 2._o p._n 135._o &_o p._n 136._o et_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligentius_fw-la perlegat_fw-la vestre_fw-fr sagax_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la prostatis_fw-la imploro_fw-la precibus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la vestro_fw-la examine_v comprobatus_fw-la codex_fw-la etsi_fw-la jamdudum_fw-la ad_fw-la plurimos_fw-la pervenit_fw-la deinoeps_fw-la securius_fw-la haberi_fw-la possit_fw-la paschasius_fw-la to_o recommend_v his_o doctrine_n with_o the_o better_a advantage_n by_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o prince_n sometime_o after_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbey_n write_v a_o epistle_n to_o carolus_n calvus_n and_o send_v he_o this_o book_n though_o write_v many_o year_n before_o as_o a_o present_a or_o new-years-gift_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o carolus_n calvus_n propound_v those_o two_o question_n to_o ratramnus_n and_o upon_o his_o answer_n those_o feud_n may_v grow_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o corbey_n which_o make_v paschasius_fw-la weary_v of_o the_o place_n and_o resign_v his_o abbey_n in_o the_o year_n 851._o in_o which_o sirmondus_n suppose_v he_o die_v but_o f._n mabillon_n give_v good_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o live_v till_o 865._o that_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o
corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la et_fw-la calix_n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la habet_fw-la calix_n quomodo_fw-la est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ejus_fw-la ista_fw-la fratres_n ideo_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eye_n aliud_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la speciem_fw-la habet_fw-la corporalem_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la fructum_fw-la habet_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la xciv_o ista_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la author_n dicens_fw-la instruit_fw-la nos_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la proprio_fw-la corpore_fw-la domini_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la maria_fw-la natum_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la dexteram_fw-la patris_fw-la sedet_fw-la &_o in_o quo_fw-la venturus_fw-la est_fw-la judicare_fw-la vivos_fw-la &_o mortuos_fw-la et_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-fr isto_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n ponitur_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la participatur_fw-la sentire_fw-la debeamus_fw-la illud_fw-la integrum_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la sectione_n dividitur_fw-la nec_fw-la ullis_fw-la figuris_fw-la obvelatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la quod_fw-la super_fw-la mensam_fw-la domini_fw-la continetur_fw-la &_o figura_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o exterius_fw-la quod_fw-la videtur_fw-la speciem_fw-la habet_fw-la corpoream_fw-la quae_fw-la pascit_fw-la corpus_fw-la interius_fw-la vero_fw-la quod_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la fructum_fw-la habet_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la qui_fw-la vivificat_fw-la animam_fw-la xcv_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mystico_fw-la corpore_fw-la volens_fw-la apertius_fw-la &_o manifestius_fw-la loqui_fw-la sic_fw-la dicit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dicit_fw-la apud_fw-la fulgentium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o consequentibus_fw-la corpus_fw-la ergo_fw-la christi_fw-la si_fw-la audi._n si_fw-la sirmondus_fw-la legit_fw-la vis_fw-fr &_o audi._n vultis_fw-la intelligere_fw-la apostolum_n audite_fw-la dicentem_fw-la vos_fw-fr estis_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la omittuntur_fw-la membra_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la unculis_fw-la inclusa_fw-la librarii_fw-la errore_fw-la n_o ms._n lobiensi_fw-la omittuntur_fw-la si_fw-la ergo_fw-la vos_fw-la estis_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la mysterium_fw-la vestrum_fw-la in_o mensa_fw-la domini_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la mysterium_fw-la male_a mysterium_fw-la domini_fw-la male_a vestrum_fw-la accipitis_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la estis_fw-la amen_o respondetis_fw-la &_o respondendo_fw-la subscribitis_fw-la audis_fw-la ergo_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o respondes_fw-la amen_o esto_fw-la membrum_fw-la christi_fw-la ut_fw-la verum_fw-la sit_fw-la amen_o quare_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o pane_n nihil_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-la nostro_fw-la adferamus_fw-la impressis_fw-la adferamus_fw-la apostolum_n item_n audiamus_fw-la in_fw-la impressis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la apostolum_n dicentem_fw-la audiamus_fw-la cum_fw-la impressis_fw-la cum_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_fw-la impressis_fw-la de_fw-la isto_fw-la sacramento_n loqueretur_fw-la ait_fw-la vnus_fw-la panis_n vnum_fw-la corpus_fw-la multi_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la &_o reliqua_fw-la xcvi_o s._n augustinus_n satis_fw-la nos_fw-la instruit_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o pane_n super_fw-la altar_n positum_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la signatur_fw-la sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la accipientis_fw-la populi_n ut_fw-la evidenter_fw-la ostendat_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la proprium_fw-la illud_fw-la existat_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la natus_fw-la de_fw-la virgin_n in_o quo_fw-la lactatus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la passus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la mortuus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la sepultus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la coelos_n ascendit_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la patris_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la sedet_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la venturus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la supra_fw-la mensam_fw-la dominicam_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la mysterium_fw-la continet_fw-la illius_fw-la sicut_fw-la etiam_fw-la identidem_fw-la mysterium_fw-la continet_fw-la corporis_fw-la populi_n credentis_fw-la apostolo_n testante_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la testante_fw-la dicente_fw-la codd_n nonnulli_fw-la unus_n panis_n unum_n corpus_n multi_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la xcvii_o animadvertat_fw-la clarissime_fw-la princeps_fw-la sapientia_fw-la vestra_fw-la quod_fw-la positis_fw-la sanctarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la dictis_n evidentissime_fw-la monstratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la panis_n qui_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o calix_n qui_fw-la sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la appellatur_fw-la figura_fw-la sit_fw-la quia_fw-la mysterium_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la differentia_fw-la sit_fw-la inter_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la mysterium_fw-la existit_fw-la &_o corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la passum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sepultum_fw-la &_o resurrexit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la hoc_fw-la proprium_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la corpus_fw-la existit_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la figura_fw-la vel_fw-la aliqua_fw-la significatio_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la rei_fw-la manifestatio_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la visionem_fw-la credentes_fw-la desiderant_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la viso_fw-la satiabitur_fw-la desiderium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quo_fw-la quoniam_fw-la quo_fw-la melius_fw-la codd_n impressi_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o pater_fw-la unum_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la habet_fw-la salvator_n sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la quae_fw-la habitat_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la christo_fw-la xcviii_o at_o in_o isto_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la mysterium_fw-la geritur_fw-la figura_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la proprii_fw-la corporis_fw-la christi_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la credentis_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la populi_n vtriusque_fw-la namque_fw-la corporis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la &_o christi_fw-la quod_fw-la passum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o resurrexit_fw-la &_o populi_n in_o christo_fw-la renati_fw-la christo_fw-la impressi_fw-la legunt_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la renati_fw-la renati_fw-la atque_fw-la de_fw-la mortuis_fw-la vivificati_fw-la figuram_fw-la gestat_fw-la xcix_o addamus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la iste_fw-la panis_n &_o calix_n qui_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la nominatur_fw-la &_o spiritualiter_fw-la &_o et_fw-la existit_fw-la addidi_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la monitus_fw-la à _fw-la mabillonio_n locum_fw-la ita_fw-la extare_fw-la in_o ms_n laubiensi_fw-la acta_fw-la bened._n saecul_fw-la 4._o p._n 2._o in_o praef._n n._n 130._o nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la juvat_fw-la pontificiorum_fw-la causam_fw-la haec_fw-la additio_fw-la agnoscunt_fw-la enim_fw-la reformati_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la christi_fw-la nominari_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la existere_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la existit_fw-la memoriam_fw-la repraesentat_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la sive_fw-la mortis_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o evangelio_n dixit_fw-la hoc_fw-la facite_fw-la in_o mei_fw-la commemorationem_fw-la quod_fw-la exponens_fw-la apostolus_fw-la paulus_n ait_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la manducabitis_fw-la panem_fw-la hunc_fw-la &_o calicem_fw-la bibetis_fw-la mortem_fw-la domini_fw-la annunciabitis_fw-la donec_fw-la veniat_fw-la c._n docemur_fw-la a_o salvatore_n necnon_fw-la a_o sancto_fw-it paulo_n apostolo_n quod_fw-la iste_fw-la panis_n &_o iste_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la calix_n forte_n reponendum_fw-la est_fw-la sanguis_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n ponitur_fw-la in_o figuram_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o memoriam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la mortis_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la gestum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praeterito_fw-la presenti_fw-la revocet_fw-la memoriae_fw-la ut_fw-la illius_fw-la passionis_fw-la memores_fw-la effecti_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la efficiamur_fw-la divini_fw-la muneris_fw-la consortes_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la sumus_fw-la a_o morte_fw-la liberati_fw-la cognoscentes_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la pervenerimus_fw-la ad_fw-la visionem_fw-la christi_fw-la talibus_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la habebimus_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la quibus_fw-la admoneamur_fw-la quid_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la immensa_fw-la benignitas_fw-la sustinuerit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fancy_n ad_fw-la faciem_fw-la contemplantes_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la exteriorem_fw-la temporalium_fw-la rerum_fw-la admonitionem_fw-la commovebimur_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la ipsius_fw-la contemplationem_fw-la veritatis_fw-la aspiciemus_fw-la que_fw-la madmodum_fw-la nostrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la autori_fw-la gratias_fw-la agere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la ci._n nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ista_fw-la dicimus_fw-la putetur_fw-la in_o mysterio_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la non_fw-la a_o fidelibus_fw-la sumi_fw-la quando_fw-la fides_n non_fw-la quod_fw-la oculus_fw-la videt_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la credit_n accipit_fw-la quoniam_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la esca_fw-la &_o spiritualis_fw-la potus_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la animam_fw-la pascens_fw-la &_o aeternae_fw-la satietatis_fw-la vitam_fw-la tribuens_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la salvator_n mysterium_fw-la hoc_fw-la commendans_fw-la loquor_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la vivificat_fw-la nam_fw-la caro_fw-la nihil_fw-la prodest_fw-la cii_o imperio_fw-la vestrae_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la parere_fw-la cupientes_fw-la praesumpsi_fw-la parvus_fw-la rebus_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la minimis_fw-la disputare_fw-la non_fw-la sequentes_fw-la aestimationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praesumptionem_fw-la sed_fw-la majorum_fw-la intuentes_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la probaveritis_fw-la catholice_n dicta_fw-la vestrae_fw-la meritis_fw-la fidei_fw-la deputate_v quae_fw-la deposita_fw-la regalis_fw-la magnificentiae_fw-la gloria_fw-la non_fw-la erubuit_fw-la ab_fw-la humili_fw-la quaerere_fw-la responsum_fw-la veritatis_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la minus_fw-la placuerint_fw-la id_fw-la nostrae_fw-la deputetur_fw-la insipientiae_fw-la quae_fw-la quod_fw-la optavit_fw-la minus_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la legunt_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la valuit_fw-la ita_fw-la colon._n editio_fw-la 1551._o et_fw-fr ms._n lob._n impressorum_fw-la alii_fw-la voluit_fw-la alii_fw-la potuit_fw-la legunt_fw-la valuit_fw-la explicare_fw-la finis_fw-la sigebert_n gemblacensis_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o illustrious_a man_n chap._n 96._o bertram_z ratramus_fw-la bertram_z two_o mss._n of_o sigebert_n call_v he_o ratramus_fw-la write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o book_n of_o predestination_n to_o charles_n viz._n the_o bald._n the_o testimony_n of_o john_n
our_o lord_n passion_n or_o resurrection_n be_v celebrate_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o day_n because_o they_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o those_o very_a day_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n once_o suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o xxxviii_o hence_o we_o say_v to_o day_n or_o to_o morrow_n or_o next_o day_n be_v the_o passion_n or_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n whereas_o the_o very_a day_n in_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v do_v be_v long_o pass_v so_o we_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v offer_v when_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v celebrate_v whereas_o he_o be_v but_o once_o offer_v in_o his_o own_o person_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2.21_o say_v 1_o pet._n 2.21_o christ_n have_v suffer_v for_o we_o leave_v you_o a_o example_n that_o you_o shall_v follow_v his_o step_n not_o that_o christ_n suffer_v every_o day_n in_o his_o own_o person_n this_o he_o do_v but_o once_o but_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o example_n which_o be_v every_o day_n present_v to_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n so_o that_o whosoever_o come_v thereunto_o must_v understand_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o fellowship_n with_o he_o in_o his_o suffering_n the_o image_n whereof_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o wiseman_n 2._o wiseman_n prov._n 23.1_o 2._o if_o thou_o come_v to_o the_o table_n of_o a_o great_a man_n consider_v diligent_o what_o be_v set_v before_o thou_o know_v that_o thou_o thyself_o must_v prepare_v the_o like_a to_o come_v to_o this_o great-man_n table_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a sacrifice_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v set_v before_o thou_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o blood_n of_o which_o whosoever_o be_v partaker_n aught_o to_o prepare_v the_o like_a that_o be_v to_o imitate_v he_o by_o die_v with_o he_o who_o death_n he_o commemorate_v not_o 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false_o say_v that_o in_o those_o mystery_n the_o lord_n be_v offer_v or_o suffer_v because_o they_o have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n whereof_o they_o be_v representation_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o the_o lord_n blood_n because_o they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v the_o sacrament_n for_o this_o reason_n st._n isidore_n in_o his_o book_n of_o etymology_n say_v thus_o sacrificium_fw-la the_o sacrifice_n be_v so_o call_v from_o sacrum_n factum_fw-la a_o sacred_a action_n because_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o mystical_a prayer_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n for_o we_o whence_o by_o his_o command_n we_o call_v it_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o though_o make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v sanctify_v and_o make_v a_o sacrament_n by_o the_o invisible_a operation_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god._n which_o sacrament_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o cup_n the_o 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of_o bodily_a thing_n the_o power_n of_o god_n do_v in_o a_o secret_a way_n work_v the_o salvation_n or_o grace_n confer_v by_o they_o and_o from_o these_o secret_a and_o sacred_a virtue_n they_o be_v call_v sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n he_o say_v it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o mystery_n because_o it_o contain_v a_o secret_a or_o hide_a dispensation_n xlvii_o what_o do_v we_o learn_v hence_o but_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v therefore_o call_v mystery_n because_o they_o contain_v a_o secret_a and_o hide_a dispensation_n that_o be_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o they_o outward_o make_v show_v of_o and_o another_o thing_n which_o they_o operate_v inward_o and_o invisible_o xlviii_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v sacrament_n because_o under_o the_o covert_a of_o bodily_a thing_n a_o
material_a the_o advantage_n if_o any_o be_v lie_v on_o our_o side_n in_o his_o preface_n and_o remark_n i_o meet_v with_o nothing_o of_o any_o moment_n which_o be_v not_o obviate_v and_o full_o clear_v in_o my_o v._o my_o in_o chapter_n iu_o and_o v._o dissertation_n for_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o main_a thing_n on_o which_o he_o insist_o in_o the_o write_n of_o f._n mabillon_n and_o natalis_n alexander_n and_o give_v they_o a_o answer_n if_o he_o have_v borrow_a f._n mabillon_n modesty_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o argument_n or_o content_v himself_o with_o they_o he_o will_v have_v escape_v many_o foul_a imputation_n which_o will_v now_o unavoidable_o disparage_v either_o his_o judgement_n or_o his_o integrity_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o disable_v i_o for_o a_o thorough_a examination_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr boileau_n work_n the_o one_o be_v the_o want_n etc._n want_n dacherij_fw-la spicilegium_fw-la mabillonij_fw-la analecta_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o 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it_o have_v lie_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o almost_o no_o body_n from_o his_o own_o time_n till_o it_o be_v print_v at_o colen_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1532._o that_o upon_o its_o first_o appearance_n in_o public_a it_o meet_v with_o very_o odd_a entertainment_n and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o it_o deserve_v be_v challenge_v by_o the_o protestant_n as_o favourable_a to_o their_o sentiment_n and_o give_v up_o by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n as_o a_o impudent_a and_o heretical_a forgery_n insomuch_o that_o this_o tract_n be_v put_v into_o the_o index_n of_o prohibit_v book_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1559._o and_o stand_v condemn_v in_o the_o succeed_a indices_fw-la and_o the_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o that_o communion_n have_v ever_o since_o esteem_v it_o a_o dangerous_a and_o heretical_a piece_n some_o few_o indeed_o have_v treat_v poor_a ratram_n a_o little_a more_o favourable_o the_o louvain_n divine_v who_o compile_v the_o belgic_a index_n declare_v that_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o catholic_n exposition_n he_o may_v be_v tolerate_v and_o m._n de_fw-fr sainte_n boeuve_n king_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o sorbon_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1655._o generous_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o his_o public_a lecture_n but_o after_o all_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n and_o other_o have_v be_v since_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o book_n be_v write_v by_o joannes_n scotus_n and_o not_o ratram_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o berengarian_a controversy_n by_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n and_o vercelli_n have_v reject_v this_o and_o all_o other_o hard_a censure_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o ratram_n sentiment_n be_v entire_o catholic_n and_o not_o in_o the_o least_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n or_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n and_o this_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v evident_a by_o his_o translation_n of_o bertram_n into_o french_a and_o the_o exposition_n of_o his_o obscure_a term_n give_v in_o this_o preface_n and_o the_o remark_n which_o he_o have_v add_v to_o justify_v his_o translation_n have_v give_v this_o general_a account_n of_o mr._n boileau_n work_n i_o shall_v show_v how_o he_o represent_v the_o scope_n and_o sentiment_n of_o our_o author_n in_o the_o negative_a 10._o negative_a que_fw-fr cet_fw-fr auteur_fw-fr n'a_fw-fr point_fw-fr eu_fw-fr d'autre_fw-fr creance_n que_fw-fr celle_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr realite_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr transubstantiation_n preface_n p._n 10._o that_o he_o do_v not_o impugn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n or_o transubstantiation_n nor_o dispute_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a 24._o contrary_a cet_fw-fr auteur_fw-fr n'_fw-fr est_fw-fr point_fw-fr oppose_v a_o paschase_n ny_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr doctrine_n de_fw-fr l'eglise_fw-fr catholic_a ibid._n and_o p._n 23_o 24._o that_o he_o and_o paschasius_fw-la teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n 2._o in_o the_o affirmative_a 21._o affirmative_a ce_fw-fr liure_fw-fr de_fw-fr ratramne_fw-la est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr contre_fw-fr des_fw-fr theologiens_fw-la catholic_n mais-pas-contre_a le_fw-fr sentiment_n catholic_n p._n 21._o that_o this_o book_n be_v write_v against_o certain_a catholic_n divine_v though_o not_o against_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n and_o that_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o encounter_v be_v these_o 23._o these_o see_v page_n 22._o 23._o two_o 1._o that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n receive_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v expose_v naked_a to_o our_o bodily_a sense_n without_o any_o figure_n or_o veil_n whatsoever_o 2._o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v visible_a and_o oral_o receive_v in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o whatever_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n therein_o which_o as_o passim_fw-la as_o preface_n p._n 25._o &_o in_o versione_n passim_fw-la mr._n boileau_n expound_v this_o tract_n be_v only_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o self_n same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n crucify_a dead_a and_o bury_v that_o be_v his_o true_a and_o natural_a body_n now_o in_o this_o account_n of_o the_o design_n and_o sentiment_n of_o ratram_n this_o doctor_n be_v either_o gross_o mistake_v himself_o or_o else_o he_o gross_o abuse_v his_o reader_n and_o this_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v out_o both_o by_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o those_o argument_n he_o offer_v for_o it_o and_o also_o by_o produce_v better_a reason_n against_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o be_v say_v to_o support_v the_o negative_a viz._n that_o ratram_n do_v not_o confute_v the_o sentiment_n of_o paschasius_fw-la or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o thing_n 1_o 4._o 1_o preface_n p._n 2_o 3_o 4._o the_o silence_n of_o all_o author_n from_o his_o own_o time_n to_o the_o year_n 1532._o especial_o in_o the_o berengarian_a controversy_n none_n save_v f._n cellot_n anonymus_fw-la once_o mention_v he_o as_o a_o adversary_n to_o paschasius_fw-la 2._o 26._o 2._o ibid_fw-la p._n 21_o 25_o 26._o the_o silence_n of_o ratram_n himself_o who_o never_o mention_n paschasius_fw-la or_o his_o book_n nor_o the_o real_a presence_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a use_v term_n proper_a to_o establish_v transubstantiation_n 3._o 12._o 3._o ibid_fw-la p._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 12._o that_o many_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n especial_o since_o manuscript_n copy_n of_o it_o have_v be_v find_v have_v esteem_v this_o piece_n very_a orthodox_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o pretend_a silence_n of_o author_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o ratram_n may_v impugn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la when_o two_o author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n handle_v one_o and_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o the_o one_o advance_v this_o proposition_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v oral_o in_o the_o sacrament_n
be_v the_o same_o body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o grave_a as_o paschasius_fw-la do_v and_o the_o other_o put_v the_o proposition_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o question_n and_o determine_v it_o in_o the_o negative_a as_o question_n as_o through_o the_o whole_a discussion_n of_o the_o second_o question_n bertram_n have_v do_v i_o conceive_v there_o need_v no_o witness_n to_o make_v any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o sink_v quite_o over_o head_n and_o ear_n into_o scepticism_n believe_v that_o this_o latter_a oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a but_o second_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o no_o body_n have_v mention_v he_o as_o a_o adversary_n to_o paschasius_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v that_o f._n cellot_v anonymous_n author_n have_v express_o affirm_v it_o and_o though_o he_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o invalidate_v his_o credit_n by_o say_v of_o he_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n do_v of_o m._n imbert_n scavoir_fw-fr imbert_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n his_o letter_n in_o the_o vindication_n of_o his_o exposition_n p._n 116._o vn_fw-fr homme_fw-fr sans_fw-fr nom_fw-fr comme_fw-fr sans_fw-fr scavoir_fw-fr he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o neither_o repute_n nor_o learning_n that_o he_o be_v a_o author_n of_o little_a sense_n or_o merit_n who_o name_n or_o age_n can_v be_v discover_v this_o will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o the_o credibility_n of_o a_o witness_n depend_v more_o upon_o a_o man_n honesty_n and_o the_o mean_n he_o have_v of_o true_o inform_v himself_o touch_v the_o matter_n he_o atte_v than_o on_o his_o renown_n or_o deep_a learning_n a_o ordinary_a parish_n priest_n may_v be_v as_o credible_a a_o witness_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n within_o his_o knowledge_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n or_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o metropolitical_a church_n of_o sens._n we_o be_v in_o a_o miserable_a case_n if_o none_o under_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o dean_n can_v tell_v truth_n or_o if_o we_o be_v to_o know_v no_o more_o than_o some_o sorbon_n doctor_n be_v content_a to_o let_v we_o but_o what_o if_o mr._n boileau_n be_v mistake_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o mankind_n he_o have_v little_a sense_n or_o reason_n and_o that_o his_o age_n be_v unknown_a what_o if_o his_o time_n and_o name_n be_v well_o know_v and_o he_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o author_n of_o some_o figure_n and_o note_n for_o learning_n f._n celeberrimus_fw-la f._n acta_fw-la ben._n s._n iu._n p._n 2._o praef._n n._n 48._o proinde_fw-la auctorem_fw-la herigerum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la laubiensem_fw-la affirmare_fw-la non_fw-la vereor_fw-la de_fw-fr herigero_fw-la autem_fw-la girardus_n in_fw-la vita_fw-la adalbardi_n corbeiensis_fw-la apud_fw-la mabillon_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 48._o abbas_n laubiensis_fw-la herigerus_fw-la qui_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la inter_fw-la sapientes_fw-la habebatur_fw-la celeberrimus_fw-la mabillon_n think_v he_o know_v both_o his_o name_n and_o time_n and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o mean_a a_o person_n than_o herigerus_fw-la abbot_n of_o lobe_n who_o live_v about_o 120_o year_n after_o ratram_n but_o if_o the_o discovery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v it_o be_v a_o slender_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o publishing_n because_o sirmondus_n and_o archbishop_n usher_n can_v have_v publish_v he_o but_o do_v not_o how_o many_o other_o author_n which_o they_o can_v have_v publish_v but_o do_v not_o must_v be_v judge_v worthless_a scribbler_n if_o this_o be_v true_a reason_n let_v m._n boileau_n despise_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v he_o be_v a_o far_o better_a witness_n that_o ratram_n write_v against_o paschasius_fw-la than_o any_o he_o can_v produce_v to_o inform_v we_o who_o those_o divine_n be_v in_o the_o nine_o century_n that_o hold_v the_o opinion_n of_o abbaudus_n and_o prior_n gaultier_n the_o imaginary_a adversary_n which_o he_o make_v he_o to_o encounter_v he_o can_v 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dispute_n nor_o can_v m._n boileau_n produce_v any_o one_o writer_n from_o those_o time_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n who_o so_o much_o as_o mention_n it_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o those_o council_n which_o they_o assemble_v against_o berengarius_fw-la at_o rome_n and_o verceli_n doubt_v but_o joannes_n scotus_n write_v against_o paschasius_fw-la and_o yet_o neither_o 95._o neither_o no_o very_o accurate_a writer_n who_o make_v two_o author_n of_o joannes_n scotus_n and_o joannes_n erigena_n as_o mr._n sclater_n or_o his_o printer_n do_v p._n 76._o trithem_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n fol._n 63._o &_o 65._o quarto_fw-la paris_n 1512._o sigeb_n cap._n 65._o &_o cap._n 95._o trithemius_n nor_o sigebert_n 1113._o sigebert_n he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv_o against_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o &_o paschal_n ii_o and_o die_v a._n d._n 1113._o who_o live_v and_o be_v a_o writer_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o berengarius_fw-la say_v one_o syllable_n of_o it_o as_o for_o bishop_n fisher_n he_o do_v not_o as_o m._n boileau_n pretend_v cite_v pretend_v preface_n p._n 4._o qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr cite_v cite_v bertram_n he_o only_o mention_n his_o name_n among_o other_o catholic_n writer_n on_o that_o subject_a his_o second_o argument_n conclude_v as_o little_a as_o the_o first_o for_o we_o pretend_v not_o that_o this_o tract_n be_v write_v against_o the_o book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la but_o only_o against_o his_o sentiment_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o mention_v it_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o propound_v those_o two_o question_n that_o he_o meddle_v with_o this_o controversy_n and_o if_o he_o write_v about_o the_o year_n 850._o whilst_o paschasius_fw-la be_v abbot_n of_o corbey_n there_o be_v another_o obvious_a reason_n for_o his_o silence_n in_o that_o point_n but_o though_o we_o confess_v that_o this_o tract_n confute_v not_o the_o book_n of_o paschasius_fw-la yet_o we_o think_v it_o too_o bold_o say_v 21._o say_v preface_n p._n 21._o that_o it_o make_v as_o little_a mention_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n as_o it_o do_v of_o stercoranism_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o those_o proper_a term_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v that_o veritas_fw-la in_o bertram_n do_v not_o signify_v verity_n of_o nature_n but_o such_o a_o verity_n as_o be_v discern_v by_o our_o bodily_a sense_n otherwise_o he_o must_v retract_v this_o confident_a assertion_n and_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o believe_v some_o other_o great_a doctor_n etc._n doctor_n espenceus_n genebrard_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o sorbon_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o both_o mention_n and_o deny_v they_o but_o whether_o he_o do_v or_o not_o as_o also_o whether_o he_o use_v term_n proper_a to_o establish_v transubstantiation_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o fit_a occasion_n hereafter_o of_o discourse_v with_o our_o author_n and_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o consider_v what_o he_o can_v fair_o collect_v from_o the_o favourable_a opinion_n which_o some_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v have_v of_o this_o piece_n the_o louvain_n doctor_n think_v he_o need_v a_o comment_n to_o give_v he_o a_o tolerable_a sense_n and_o though_o write_v invisible_o for_o visible_o be_v but_o the_o correction_n of_o a_o typographical_a error_n yet_o the_o exposition_n of_o external_a species_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o creature_n where_o the_o author_n say_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o the_o other_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o gloss_n that_o mar_v the_o text_n at_o least_o when_o 7._o when_o index_n exp._n philippi_n ii_o regis_n catholici_fw-la jussu_fw-la ant._n 1571._o p._n 7._o the_o expositor_n themselves_o confess_v that_o bertram_n know_v not_o that_o the_o accident_n do_v subsist_v without_o their_o subject_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v by_o way_n of_o exposition_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a etc._n
its_o glorify_v state._n and_o christ_n have_v no_o other_o real_a body_n but_o his_o glorify_a body_n in_o the_o state_n of_o humiliation_n when_o he_o be_v scourge_v buffet_v and_o crucify_a the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v visible_a and_o palpable_a and_o be_v a_o true_a body_n with_o all_o the_o sensible_a appearance_n of_o such_o a_o body_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o m._n boileau_n will_v scarce_o adventure_v to_o say_v that_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v then_o impassable_a incorruptible_a or_o immortal_a whereas_o if_o the_o word_n veritas_fw-la be_v take_v in_o its_o genuine_a and_o common_a sense_n the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a for_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o proposition_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o predicate_v do_v real_o agree_v to_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o the_o subject_a be_v in_o truth_n of_o nature_n what_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v and_o whatever_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o in_o reality_n that_o be_v either_o false_o or_o improper_o affirm_v of_o it_o i_o hope_v this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o ratram_n do_v not_o use_v the_o term_n in_o m._n boileau_n sense_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o prove_v but_o for_o the_o further_a manifestation_n of_o his_o extravagance_n in_o impose_v that_o signification_n upon_o it_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o let_v you_o see_v how_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o word_n verity_n in_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o his_o own_o and_o elder_a time_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o instance_n or_o two_o out_o of_o tertullian_n who_o in_o answer_v those_o heretic_n who_o object_v against_o the_o reality_n of_o the_o incarnation_n the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n viij_o 3._o god_n send_v his_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n etc._n etc._n thus_o express_v himself_o 16._o himself_o non_fw-la quod_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la carnis_fw-la acceperit_fw-la quasi_fw-la imaginem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la veritatem_fw-la sed_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la peccatricis_fw-la carnis_fw-la vult_fw-la intelligi_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertul._n de_fw-fr carne_n christi_fw-la c._n 16._o not_o that_o he_o assume_v the_o likeness_n of_o flesh_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o body_n and_o not_o the_o verity_n i._n e._n a_o real_a body_n again_o answer_v a_o objection_n of_o martion_n who_o say_v that_o if_o the_o image_n of_o god_n the_o soul_n sin_v in_o man_n the_o gild_n will_v affect_v god_n himself_o he_o say_v 9_o say_v porro_fw-la imago_fw-la veritati_fw-la haud_fw-la usque_fw-la quaque_fw-la adaequabitur_fw-la aliud_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la esse_fw-la adu._n martion_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o the_o image_n must_v not_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o verity_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o truth_n i._n e._n in_o imitation_n of_o it_o and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o very_a truth_n itself_o again_o he_o prove_v that_o christ_n have_v a_o real_a body_n because_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o it_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o figure_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o true_a body_n irenaeus_n do_v not_o only_o use_v the_o word_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n but_o establish_v a_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o image_n and_o verity_n 40._o verity_n typus_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o imago_fw-la secundum_fw-la materiam_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la aliquory_v a_o veritate_fw-la diversus_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la autem_fw-la habitum_fw-la &_o lineamentum_fw-la debet_fw-la seruare_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 2._o c._n 40._o a_o type_n and_o image_n say_v he_o be_v sometime_o in_o matter_n and_o substance_n different_a from_o the_o verity_n or_o truth_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o resemble_v the_o shape_n and_o lineament_n thereof_o they_o differ_v substantial_o st._n cyprian_n also_o use_v the_o term_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n where_o make_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o first-born_a in_o egypt_n who_o door-post_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n a_o type_n of_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o say_v oxon._n say_v quod_fw-la ante_fw-la occiso_fw-la agno_fw-la praecedit_fw-la in_o imagine_v impletur_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la secuta_fw-la postmodum_fw-la veritate_fw-la cypr._n ad_fw-la demetrian_n p._n 194._o edit_fw-la oxon._n that_o salvation_n which_o ancient_o in_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n go_v before_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o image_n be_v fulfil_v in_o christ_n the_o truth_n which_o follow_v after_o st._n ambrose_n frequent_o use_v veritas_fw-la for_o the_o reality_n speak_v of_o boar_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o jewish_a servant_n and_o the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n 13._o etc._n signa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ista_fw-la &_o non_fw-la veritas_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la intelligit_fw-la qui_fw-la cor_fw-la suum_fw-la spiritali_fw-la circumcisione_n castificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n ambr._n in_o ps_n 118._o oct._n 13._o these_o thing_n be_v sign_n and_o not_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v sanctification_n as_o he_o tell_v immediate_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n verity_n must_v be_v take_v when_o we_o find_v it_o oppose_v to_o sign_n he_o elsewhere_o teach_v speak_v of_o abraham_n circumcision_n 17._o circumcision_n abraham_n signum_fw-la accepit_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la vtique_fw-la signum_fw-la non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la res_fw-la sed_fw-la ait_fw-la rius_fw-la rei_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la veritas_fw-la sed_fw-la indicium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la de_fw-fr abraham_n l._n 1._o in_o gen._n c._n 17._o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v that_o abraham_n receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n now_o the_o sign_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o representation_n of_o another_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o the_o truth_n but_o a_o indication_n of_o the_o truth_n where_o he_o not_o only_o oppose_v the_o truth_n to_o a_o sign_n but_o also_o expound_v it_o to_o be_v the_o reality_n so_o gaudentius_n bishop_n of_o brescia_n contemporary_a with_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n as_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n death_n say_v 1610._o say_v figura_fw-la erat_fw-la non_fw-la proprietas_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la figura_fw-la etenim_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la sed_fw-la imitatio_fw-la veritatis_fw-la gaudent_fw-la brix_n serm._n 2._o in_o exod._n bibl._n patr._n tom._n 2._o edit_fw-la par._n 1610._o it_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n and_o not_o the_o propriety_n now_o a_o figure_n be_v not_o the_o truth_n or_o reality_n but_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o truth_n here_o he_o make_v a_o figure_n and_o the_o reality_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a in_o their_o very_a nature_n i_o may_v produce_v several_a passage_n of_o st._n austin_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o one_o or_o two_o 21._o two_o huius_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la caro_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la victimas_fw-la similitudinum_fw-la promittebatur_fw-la in_o passione_n christi_fw-la per_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la reddebatur_fw-la post_fw-la ascensum_fw-la christi_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la memoriae_fw-la celebratur_fw-la august_n contra_fw-la faustum_n manich._n l._n xx_o c._n 21._o have_v cite_v those_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n sacrificium_fw-la laudis_fw-la glorificabit_fw-la i_o etc._n etc._n he_o add_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v promise_v by_o typical_a victim_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v give_v in_o very_a truth_n or_o reality_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o memorial_n thereof_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v a_o remarkable_a passage_n not_o only_o as_o it_o give_v we_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n verity_n but_o as_o it_o declare_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o be_v a_o historical_a type_n of_o our_o saviour_n oblation_n on_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n be_v prophetical_a type_n thereof_o but_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n in_o reality_n the_o other_o place_n be_v cite_v by_o gratian_n who_o decretum_fw-la the_o 5._o the_o sed_fw-la animum_fw-la hic_fw-la advertat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la tua_fw-la nam_fw-la decretalium_fw-la &_o sexti_fw-la &_o clementinarum_fw-la &_o extravagantium_n tantum_fw-la supra_fw-la meminimus_fw-la ac_fw-la non_fw-la item_n decreti_fw-la quod_fw-la minime_fw-la mirum_fw-la videri_fw-la debet_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la perniciosus_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la tuam_fw-la valde_fw-la imminuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n council_n quorundam_fw-la episc_n de_fw-fr stabilienda_fw-la romana_fw-la eccles_n fol._n 5._o bishop_n meet_v at_o bononia_n in_o their_o advice_n to_o pope_n julius_n iii_o have_v reason_n upon_o account_n of_o this_o and_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n no_o way_n favourable_a to_o popery_n extant_a in_o that_o collection_n to_o call_v a_o pernicious_a book_n the_o word_n occur_v not_o in_o the_o work_v of_o st._n