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book_n call_v church_n rome_n 2,941 5 6.6026 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03448 The firste [laste] volume of the chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande conteyning the description and chronicles of England, from the first inhabiting vnto the conquest : the description and chronicles of Scotland, from the first original of the Scottes nation till the yeare of our Lorde 1571 : the description and chronicles of Yrelande, likewise from the first originall of that nation untill the yeare 1571 / faithfully gathered and set forth by Raphaell Holinshed. Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580? 1577 (1577) STC 13568B; ESTC S3985 4,747,313 2,664

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perceve_v his_o natural_a strength_n in_o such_o wise_a to_o decay_v that_o there_o be_v list_v hope_n of_o recovery_n in_o the_o cunning_a of_o his_o physician_n which_o he_o perceyve_v only_o to_o prolong_v his_o life_n for●…_n small_a time_n wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v ready_o for_o his_o passage_n into_o a_o other_o world_n not_o forget_v as_o after_o shall_v appear_v to_o exhort_v the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n above_o all_o thing_n to_o a_o unity_n among_o themselves_o &_o have_v as_o he_o take_v if_o make_v a_o atonement_n betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o be_v know_v to_o be_v frant_a friend_n he_o commend_v unto_o their_o grave_a wisdom_n the_o government_n of_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n &_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o tender_a year_n and_o thus_o have_v set_v thing_n in_o good_a stay_n as_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o short_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o westminster_n the_o ix_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 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edward_n will_n in_o the_o disinherit_n of_o his_o sister_n marie_n and_o allege_v many_o reason_n and_o argument_n for_o the_o legittimation_n of_o both_o the_o king_n sister_n be_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n arreygn_v and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n namely_o for_o aid_v the_o duke_n of_o northumberlande_n with_o horse_n and_o man_n against_o the_o queen_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o suffolk_n who_o for_o a_o while_n be_v call_v queen_n jane_n and_o the_o lord_n guilforde_n her_o husband_n the_o lord_n ambrose_n and_o l._n henry_n dudley_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberlande_n be_v likewise_o arreygn_v and_o attaint_v and_o thereupon_o lead_v back_o again_o to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o januarie_n next_o follow_v emperor_n ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_z the_o v._o emperor_n send_v into_o england_n a_o honourable_a ambassade_n among_o who_o be_v the_o conte_n de_fw-fr ayguemont_n admiral_n 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purpose_a enterprise_n by_o this_o hap_n diverse_a of_o the_o partaker_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v withdraw_v from_o london_n where_o they_o have_v devise_v their_o drift_n home_n into_o their_o country_n among_o who_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n be_v one_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o while_o he_o be_v return_v into_o kent_n where_o his_o land_n and_o live_n chief_o lay_v a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o shire_n one_o to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n most_o dear_a be_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o other_o matter_n commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n whereupon_o he_o very_o suspect_v that_o his_o f●…r_n be_v be_v bewrey_v have_v no_o other_o shift_n as_o he_o take_v it_o but_o to_o put_v on_o armour_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o attempt_n before_o the_o time_n appoint_v with_o his_o complice_n and_o hereupon_o give_v intelligence_n of_o his_o determination_n to_o his_o associate_n
northwest_o point_n of_o scotlande_n be_v 31._o in_o number_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o and_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v untouched_a as_o their_o course_n shall_v come_v about_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a that_o have_v write_v of_o purpose_n de_fw-fr insulis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la as_o caesar_n do_v confess_v the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v see_v by_o plutarche_n who_o name_v one_o demetrius_n a_o britain_n that_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o exact_a treatise_n of_o each_o of_o they_o in_o order_n but_o since_o those_o book_n be_v now_o perysh_v and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o say_a island_n remain_v utter_o unknown_a even_o to_o our_o own_o self_n i_o mean_v god_n willing_a to_o set_v down_o so_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commodity_n as_o i_o do_v either_o know_v by_o leland_n or_o be_o otherwise_o instruct_v of_o by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o credit_n herein_o also_o i_o will_v touch_v at_o large_a such_o as_o be_v most_o famous_a and_o brieflye_a pass_n over_o those_o that_o be_v obscure_a and_o unknowen_a make_v my_o entrance_n at_o the_o thames_n mouth_n and_o direct_v this_o imagine_a course_n for_o i_o never_o sail_v it_o by_z y_z e_z south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n into_o y_o e_o west_n fron_n thence_o in_o like_a sort_n i_o will_v proceed_v into_o the_o north_n &_o come_v about_o again_o by_o the_o east_n side_n into_o y_fw-es e_fw-es fall_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n where_o i_o will_v strike_v sail_n &_o safe_o be_v set_v a_o shore_n that_o have_v often_o in_o this_o voyage_n want_v water_n but_o often_o be_v set_v a_o ground_n especial_o on_o the_o scottish_a side_n in_o beginning_n therefore_o with_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n i_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o the_o hoo_n hoo._n hoo._n which_o be_v not_o a_o island_n but_o if_o i_o may_v give_v such_o piece_n a_o new_a name_n a_o bylande_n because_o we_o may_v pass_v thither_o from_o the_o main_a isle_n by_o a_o isthum_v or_o strictlande_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o land_n without_o any_o vessel_n at_o the_o full_a sea_n or_o any_o horse_n at_o the_o ebb_n greane_n greane_n it_o lie_v between_o clyffe_n and_o the_o midway_n that_o go_v along_o by_o rochester_n next_o unthis_n we_o have_v the_o greane_n wherein_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n a_o isle_n suppose_v to_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n shepey_n shepey_n then_o come_v we_o to_o shepey_n which_o contain_v seven_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v quinborowe_n and_o a_o park_n beside_o four_o town_n of_o which_o one_o be_v name_v munster_n another_o eastchurch_n the_o three_o warden_n &_o the_o four_o leyden_n the_o whole_a s●…yle_n being●…_n thorough_o ●…ad_v with_o sheep_n ●…erye_o well_o wood_v and_o as_o i_o here_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n cheyney_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d inheritance_n it_o lie_v thirtéene_v mile_n by_o water_n from_o rochester_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v fifteen_o and_o by_o south_n thereof_o be_v two_o small_a island_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v elmesy_n and_o the_o more_o easterly_a hertesy_n ▪_o hertsey_n elmesey_n hertsey_n in_o this_o also_o be_v a_o town_n call_v hertie_n or_o hearty_a and_o all_o in_o the_o have_v of_o scraie_n notwithstanding_o that_o hearty_a lie_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o faversham_n and_o shepey_n retain_v one_o especyall_a bailie_n of_o her_o own_o from_o hence_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o reculuer_n or_o territory_n belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o one_o raculphus_n who_o erect_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n there_o unto_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o stour_n mouth_n thanet_n sturesey_n thanet_n hereupon_o also_o the_o thanet_n abut_v which_o be_v rather_o a_o bylande_n then_o a_o island_n beda_n note_v it_o in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v contain_v 600_o family_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o hidelande_n petroburgensi_fw-la hidelande_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o word_n hide_v or_o hidelande_n be_v never_o in_o use_n in_o old_a time_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o for_o hide_v they_o use_v the_o word_n catucate_v or_o cart-ware_n or_o teme_v and_o these_o be_v of_o no_o less_o compass_n than_o a_o hideland_n exit_fw-la hugone_n le_fw-fr blanc_fw-fr monacho_n petroburgensi_fw-la plowghlande_n carrucate_n or_o temewares_n he_o add_v also_o y_a e_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o our_o continent_n by_o the_o river_n call_v wantsume_v which_o be_v about_o three_o furlong_n broad_a &_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o two_o place_n only_o but_o whereas_o polidore_n say_v the_o tenet_n be_v nine_o mile_n in_o length_n &_o not_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v now_o reckon_v that_o it_o have_v not_o much_o above_o seven_o mile_n from_o nordtmuth_n to_o sandwiche_n &_o four_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o stour_n to_o margate_n or_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n the_o circuit_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o whole_a be_v 17._o or_o 18._o as_o leyland_n also_o note_v this_o island_n have_v no_o wood_n grow_v in_o it_o except_o it_o be_v force_v &_o yet_o otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o beside_o that_o it_o want_v few_o other_o commodity_n the_o fine_a chalk_n be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v there_o herein_o also_o do_v augustine_n the_o monk_n first_o arrive_v when_o he_o come_v to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n &_o afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n sundry_a religious_a house_n be_v erect_v there_o as_o in_o a_o soil_n much_o better_v as_o y_o e_o supersticior_n suppose_v by_o step_n of_o that_o holy_a man_n &_o such_o as_o come_v over_o with_o he_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n 10._o parish_n church_n at_o the_o least_o in_o y_z e_z isle_n of_o thanet_n as_o s._n nicholas_n birchington_n s._n johns_n wood_n or_o woodchurch_n s._n peter_n s._n laurens_n mownton_n or_o monketon_n minster_n s._n gyles_n and_o all_o saint_n whereof_o m._n lambert_n have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o his_o description_n of_o kent_n &_o place_v the_o same_o in_o lath_n the_o of_o s._n augustine_n and_o hundred_o of_o ringeflow_v as_o may_v easy_o be_v see_v to_o he_o that_o will_v peruse_v it_o rutupium_n rutupium_n sometime_o rutupium_n or_o as_o beda_n call_v it_o reptacester_n stand_v also_o in_o this_o island_n but_o now_o through_o alteration_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o dour_a it_o be_v shut_v quite_o out_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o main_a it_o be_v call_v in_o these_o day_n richeborow_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v build_v upon_o a_o indifferent_a soil_n or_o high_a ground_n the_o large_a brick_n also_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o in_o the_o ruinous_a wall_n declare_v either_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o old_a british_a workmanship_n but_o as_o time_n decay_v all_o thing_n so_o rutupium_n be_v now_o become_v desolate_a &_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n thereof_o sandwiche_n producted_v which_o stand_v a_o full_a mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o reptacester_n stand_v the_o old_a writer_n affirm_v how_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o kent_n do_v hold_v his_o palace_n in_o this_o town_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o his_o coin_n have_v hitherto_o be_v find_v there_o as_o be_v daily_a that_o of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o many_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n so_o well_o as_o of_o brass_n copper_n and_o other_o metal_n have_v often_o be_v show_v unto_o i_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o like_a sort_n that_o of_o this_o place_n all_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o kent_n thereabout_o be_v call_v littus_n rutupinum_n which_o some_o do_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v by_o these_o word_n of_o lucan_n to_o be_v red_a in_o his_o sixth_o book_n soon_o after_o the_o beginning_n aut_fw-la vaga_fw-la cum_fw-la tethis_n rutupinaque_fw-la littora_fw-la fervent_a vnda_fw-la calidonios_n fallit_fw-la turbata_fw-la brittannos_fw-la or_o when_o the_o wander_a sea_n or_o kentish_a coast_n do_v work_v another_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o one_o copy_n and_o first_o of_o another_o and_o calidon_n of_o british_a blood_n the_o trouble_a wave_n beguile_v mean_v in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o latter_a the_o coast_n near_o andredeswalde_v which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v call_v littus_n calidonium_n of_o that_o wood_n or_o forest_n as_o leland_n also_o confirm_v but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o my_o mind_n to_o deal_v any_o thing_n curious_o in_o these_o by_o matter_n so_o in_o return_v again_o to_o my_o purpose_n &_o take_v my_o journey_n towards_o the_o wight_n i_o must_v needs_o pass_v by_o selesey_n selesey_n selesey_n which_o sometime_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v have_v be_v a_o noble_a island_n but_o now_o a_o byland_n or_o peninsula_n wherein_o the_o chief_a sie_z of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 329._o year_n &_o under_o 20._o bishop_n thorne_n thorne_n
set_v forward_o from_o the_o say_a town_n and_o follow_v this_o noble_a ryver_n to_o lathbirye_a thuringham_n filgrane_n lawndon_n newington_n bradfelde_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o t●…ruey_v on_o the_o other_o ●●till_o it_o come_v at_o length_n to_o bedforde_n after_o many_o windless_v &_o then_o méete_v with_o another_o stream_n which_o be_v increase_v with_o so_o many_o water_n that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v here_o also_o and_o usewe_v their_o several_a course_n from_o the_o high_a ●●eple_n in_o bedforde_n whence_o or_o peradventure_o otherwise_o i_o note_v the_o same_o as_o follow_v cer●…es_n ●…athe_n east_n side_n where_o i_o begin_v this_o speculation_n i_o see_v one_o that_o come_v from_o p●…t●…on_n and_o meet_v withal_o need_n becliswade_v another_o that_o grow_v of_o two_o water_n whereof_o one_o descend_v from_o bal●…ocke_n the_o other_o from_o hitchin_n which_o join_v beneath_o a●…lesey_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o langforde_n and_o edwoorth_n park_n these_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o michelborow_n and_o one_o of_o they_o in_o higham_n park_n the_o three_o which_o i_o behold_v have_v in_o like_a sort_n two_o head_n whereof_o one_o be_v not_o far_o from_o wood_n end_n the_o other_o from_o wooburne_n or_o howburne_n &_o join_v about_o flitwijc_n they_o go_v to_o flytton_n where_o they_o receive_v 〈◊〉_d break_v and_o so_o by_o chiphil_n and_o chicksande_n they_o come_v to_o shafforde_n from_o whence_o take_v the_o aforesaid_a langford_n water_n with_o they_o they_o go_v forth_o by_o becliswade_v sandy_n 〈◊〉_d &_o née●…e_v unto_o the_o misford_n be_v unite_v with_o it_o the_o ouze_n &_o now_o to_o our_o purpose_n again_o after_o this_o y_o e_o ouze_n go_v by_o berkeforde_n to_o winteringhan_n be_v verus_n or_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la be_v meet_a there_o with_o the_o waresley_n beck_n and_o so_o run_v to_o s._n neote_n or_o s._n nee_v to_o paxston_n offorde_v godmanchester_n huntingdon_n stoveus_n stoveus_n wilton_n s._n jue_v hollywell_n and_o erith_n receyve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o stow_n never_o unto_o little_a paxton_n and_o likewise_o the_o ellen_n elmerus_n helenus_n elmerus_n &_o the_o eminer_n in_o one_o ch●●ell_v a_o little_a by_o west_n of_o huntingdon_n finallye_o the_o main_a stream_n spead_v abroad_o into_o the_o fen_n i_o can_v tell_v into_o how_o many_o branch_n neither_o how_v many_o is●…ettes_n be_v enforce_v by_o the_o same_o but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o it_o have_v thus_o delit_v itself_o with_o range_v a_o while_n about_o the_o pleasant_a bottom_n and_o low_a ground_n it_o méete_v with_o the_o granta_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v with_o a_o swift_a course_n unto_o downehan_n between_o it_o also_o and_o the_o auon_n be_v large_a sundry_a moor_n or_o plash_n by_o south-west_n of_o peterborow_n whereof_o whittle●…ey_n mere_a and_o ramsey_n mere_a whereinto_o the_o rivell_n fall_v rivelus_fw-la rivelus_fw-la that_o come_v from_o above_o broughton_n wyston_n and_o great_a rivelley_n be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a of_o all_o the_o river_n that_o run_v into_o this_o stream_n that_o call_v granta_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a granta_n granta_n which_o i_o will_v describe_v even_o in_o his_o place_n notwithstanding_o that_o i_o have_v erst_o appoint_v it_o unto_o my_o second_o book_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o a_o description_n of_o ouze_n and_o granta_n be_v delyver_v i_o together_o i_o will_v for_o his_o sake_n that_o give_v they_o i_o not_o separate_v they_o now_o in_o sunder_o the_o very_o far_a head_n and_o original_n of_o this_o ryver_n be_v in_o henham_n a_o large_a park_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n wherein_o as_o the_o townsman_n say_v be_v four_o spring_n that_o run_v four_o sundry_a way_n into_o the_o main_a sea_n lelande_n seek_v not_o the_o course_n of_o this_o water_n above_o newport_n pond_n &_o therefore_o in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o song_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o swan_n he_o write_v thereof_o after_o this_o manner_n ensue_a but_o here_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o his_o discourse_n i_o must_v give_v you_o warning_n how_o d._n john_n caius_n the_o learned_a physician_n and_o some_o other_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o this_o ryver_n come_v from_o newport_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v the_o rhée_o but_o i_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o descent_n from_o leland_n who_o judgement_n in_o my_o mind_n be_v by_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o more_o likely_a harken_v therefore_o what_o he_o say_v the_o head_n of_o grantha_n or_o granta_n be_v in_o y_fw-mi e_fw-it pen_v at_o newport_n a_o town_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n which_o go_v in_o a_o bottom_n beside_o y_z e_z same_z receyve_v a_o pretye_n ryll_o which_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o do_v drive_v a_o mil_fw-mi and_o descend_v from_o wickin_n bonhaunt_v that_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v past_o newport_n it_o go_v a_o long_a in_o the_o low_a ground_n until_o it_o come_v to_o broke_n walden_n west_n of_o chipping_n walden_n now_o saffron_n walden_a hear_v by_o the_o lord_n awdleis_n place_n where_o of_o late_a the_o right_a honourable_a lord_n philip_n earl_n of_o surrey_n with_o his_o household_n do_v sojourn_v and_o sometime_o stand_v a_o abbaie_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n before_o their_o general_a suppression_n from_o awdley_n end_v it_o go_v to_o littlebur●…e_n the_o less_o and_o great_a chesterforde_v ycaldune_n hincstone_n seoston_n or_o sawson_n and_o near_o unto_o shaleforde_n receyve_v the_o babren_n that_o come_v by_o linton_n abbington_n babrenham_n and_o stapleforde_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o it_o come_v at_o the_o last_o to_o tromping●…on_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o mile_n from_o cambridge_n but_o ere_o it_o come_v altogether_o to_o trompington_n it_o méete_v with_o the_o barrington_n water_n as_o leland_n call_v it_o but_z other_z y_z e_z rhée_o r●…_n r●…_n a_o common_a name_n to_o all_o water_n in_o the_o saxon_a speech_n whereof_o i_o find_v this_o description_n to_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o way_n the_z rhée_o rise_v short_a of_o ashwell_n in_o hertforde_n shire_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o brigde_v between_o gylden_n mordon_n and_o downton_n and_o leave_v tadlow_n on_o the_o west_n side_n as_o i_o remember_v it_o go_v towards_o crawden_n malton_n barrington_n haselingfeld_n and_o so_o into_o granta_n take_v sundry_a rylle_n with_o he_o from_o south_n &_o south-west_n as_o wendy_n water_n south_n west_n of_o crawden_n whaddom_n brook_n south-west_n of_o orwel_n mildred_n beck_n south-west_n of_o malton_n and_o final_o y_o it_o which_o go_v by_o fulmere_n &_o foxton_n &_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o between_o barrington_n and_o harleston_n or_o harson_n as_o they_o call_v it_o now_o to_o proceed_v with_o our_o granta_n from_o ●…rompington_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o grantcester_n on_o the_o other_o it_o haste_v to_o cambridge_n ward_n take_v the_o burn_n with_o it_o by_o the_o way_n which_o descend_v from_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n wherein_o the_o picote_n &_o peverelle_n sometime_o do_v inhabit_v thence_o it_o go_v by_o sundry_a college_n in_o cambridge_n as_o the_o queen_n college_n the_o king_n college_n clare_n hall_n trinity_n college_n s._n johns_n etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o high_a bridge_n of_o cambridge_n &_o between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o castle_n to_o chesterton_n and_o receyve_v by_o &_o by_o the_o dour_a or_o stir_v at_o who_o bridge_n stu●●_n stu●●_n y_z e_z most_o famous_a mart_n in_o england_n be_v yearly_a hold_v &_o keep_v fron_n chesterton_n it_o go_v to_o ditton_n milton_n &_o ere_o long_o meet_v with_o two_o rylle_n from_o bott●…sham_n and_o wilberhan_n in_o one_o bottom_n it_o run_v to_o horningsey_n and_o water_n beche_n and_o finallye_o here_o join_v with_o the_o bulbecke_n water_n it_o go_v by_o denny_n and_o so_o forth_o into_o the_o ouze_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fifteen_o mile_n from_o cambridge_n as_o leland_n have_v set_v down_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o third_o isis_n or_o ouze_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a author_n whereunto_o i_o have_v not_o only_o add_v somewhat_o of_o my_o own_o experience_n but_o also_o of_o other_o man_n note_n who_o diligent_a observation_n of_o the_o course_n of_o this_o ryver_n have_v not_o a_o little_a help_v i_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o now_o it_o rest_v that_o we_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o set_v forth_o such_o water_n as_o we_o pass_v by_o upon_o the_o same_o wherein_o i_o will_v deal_v so_o preciselye_o as_o i_o may_v and_o so_o far_o will_v i_o travail_v therein_o as_o i_o hope_v shall_v content_v even_o the_o curious_a reader_n or_o if_o any_o fault_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a but_o that_o after_o some_o travail_n in_o the_o find_n it_o shall_v with_o ease_n be_v correct_v the_o first_o ryver_n y_fw-fr t_o therefore_o we_o come_v unto_o after_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o confluence_n of_o granta_n &_o the_o ouze_n
at_o pecforten_n at_o two_o several_a place_n and_o after_o the_o confluence_n go_v by_o beston_n castle_n &_o beston_n town_n thence_o to_o tréerton_n and_o hakesly_n where_o it_o devide_v itself_o so_o that_o one_o arm_n run_v by_o totnall_n gowburne_n where_o m._n venables_n lie_v lée_v hall_n and_o beneath_o alford_n again_o into_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o ryver_n dée_fw-mi which_o go_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o stapleforde_n hocknell_n plat_n plemstow_n &_o a_o little_a above_o thorneton_n cross_v a_o water_n that_o come_v from_o chester_n and_o go_v to_o thorneton_n by_o the_o bait_n charleton_n blackford_n crowton_n and_o stoke_n whereby_o wyrall_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o main_a of_o england_n and_o left_a as_o a_o very_a island_n final_o our_o dée_fw-mi go_v from_o alforde_n to_o eton_n hall_n eccleston_n huntungdon_n hall_n boughton_n and_o so_o by_o chester_n town_n into_o the_o haven_n adjoin_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o dée_fw-mi which_o receyve_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o alen_n mention_v even_o now_o whereof_o i_o give_v some_o notice_n in_o the_o former_a treatize_v alen._n alen._n and_o i_o have_v find_v more_o since_o that_o time_n in_o leland_n which_o i_o will_v not_o here_o omit_v to_o set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n as_o i_o read_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n say_v he_o that_o fall_v into_o this_o stream_n meaning_n dée_fw-mi be_v name_v alen._n it_o rise_v in_o a_o pole_n call_v lin_n alen_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o by_o lanteglan_n lan_n armon_n lanueris_n molesdale_n and_o at_o hispalin_n run_v into_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o there_o after_o it_o be_v rise_v again_o with_o a_o great_a vehemency_n become_v a_o march_v between_o molesdale_n a_o lordship_n full_a of_o very_o fine_a riveret_n call_v in_o welsh_a stradalyn_n and_o flint_n for_o a_o five_o mile_n ground_n from_o thence_o go_v through_o hoxedale_n bromefielde_n aliâs_fw-la maylor_n &_o camridge_n half_o a_o mile_n beneath_o holt_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o dée_fw-mi which_o have_v the_o best_a trout_n in_o england_n dedoch_n best_a trout_n in_o dée_fw-mi rue_n dedoch_n beside_o this_o it_o receyve_v also_o the_o rue_n dedoch_n which_o come_v down_o within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o wrexam_fw-la &_o méete_v withal_o a_o mile_n above_o holt_n a_o very_a pretty_a stream_n and_o such_o a_o one_o in_o deed_n as_o breed_v the_o same_o trout_n for_o which_o the_o dée_fw-mi be_v commend_v abon_n abon_n the_o abon_n fall_v into_o y_fw-mi e_fw-es dée_fw-mi within_o a_o mile_n of_o ruabon_n church_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v say_v the_o say_a author_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o terig_n otherwise_o name_v auon_n terig_n terig_n terig_n which_o be_v almost_o so_o great_a as_o the_o alen_n come_v through_o a_o piece_n of_o yale_n lordship_n into_o molesdale_n howne_v howne_v and_o so_o into_o alin._n i_o over_o pass_v also_o the_o howne_v that_o come_v by_o the_o south_n end_n of_o molesdale_n town_n and_o soon_o after_o into_o this_o water_n also_o the_o brone_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o descend_v from_o reginalds_n tower_n &_o after_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n likewise_o into_o the_o alen._n wyr●●_n wyr●●_n final_o the_o wyral_n which_o rise_v within_o less_o than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n of_o chester_n &_o fall_v into_o dée_fw-mi at_o flocker_n brook_v without_o the_o north_n gate_n wherein_o be_v a_o dock_n call_v port_n pole_n for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v at_o a_o spring_n tide_n hitherto_o lelande_n who_o say_n herein_o shall_v not_o perish_v because_o they_o may_v be_v profitable_o use_v in_o the_o next_o publication_n of_o this_o book_n if_o it_o ever_o happen_v to_o be_v like_v and_o come_v thereto_o be_v past_o the_o dée_fw-mi we_o come_v next_o of_o all_o unto_o the_o wiver_n wiver_n wiver_n than_o the_o which_o i_o read_v of_o no_o river_n in_o england_n that_o fetch_v more_o or_o half_a so_o many_o windless_v and_o crincklinge_n before_o it_o come_v at_o the_o sea_n it_o rise_v in_o buckle_n hill_n which_o lie_v between_o ridley_n &_o buckle_n town_n and_o soon_o after_o make_v a_o lake_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o in_o length_n call_v ridley_n pole_n it_o run_v by_o ridley_n to_o chalmondly_n thence_o it_o go_v to_o wrenbury_n where_o it_o take_v in_o a_o water_n out_o of_o a_o more_o that_o come_v from_o marbury_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o beneath_o sanford_n bridge_n the_o combrus_n from_o combermer_n or_o comber_n lake_n and_o finallye_o the_o third_o that_o come_v from_o about_o moneton_n and_o run_v by_o langerflaw_n then_o between_o shenton_n and_o atherly_a park_n and_o so_o into_o the_o wiver_n which_o water_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n and_o be_v no_o less_o notable_a than_o the_o five_o auon_n or_o third_o ouze_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o after_o these_o confluence_n it_o haste_v also_o to_o audlem_n hawklow_n and_o at_o barderton_n cross_v the_o betley_n water_n bet●…_n bet●…_n that_o run_v by_o duddington_n widdenbery_n and_o so_o by_o barderton_n into_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n thence_o it_o go_v to_o nantwiche_n but_o ear_n it_o come_v at_o marchforde_n bridge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o meet_v with_o a_o rill_n call_v salopbrooke_n as_o i_o guess_v come_v from_o caluerley_n ward_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o likewise_o beneath_o the_o say_a bridge_n with_o the_o lée_n and_o the_o wuluarne_n both_o in_o one_o channel_n whereof_o the_o first_o rise_v at_o weston_n the_o other_o go_v by_o copnall_n from_o thence_o the_o wiver_n run_v on_o to_o minchion_n and_o cardeswijc_n and_o the_o next_o water_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o be_v the_o ash_n ashe_n ashe_n which_o pass_v by_o darnall_n graunge_a and_o afterward_o go_v to_o work_n the_o vale_n royal_a and_o eton_n it_o come_v final_o to_o northwiche_n where_o it_o receyve_v the_o dane_n ▪_o dane_n ▪_o to_o be_v describe_v as_o follow_v the_o dane_n rise_v in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o chester_n darbyshyre_n and_o staffordshyre_n and_o come_v by_o wharneforde_n swithamley_n and_o bosley_n be_v a_o limit_n between_o stafforde_n and_o derby_n shire_n almost_o even_o from_o the_o very_a head_n which_o be_v in_o maxwell_n forest_n it_o be_v not_o long_o also_o ere_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o bidle_n water_n that_o come_v by_o congerton_n ▪_o bidle_n ▪_o and_o after_o the_o confluence_n go_v to_o swetham_n the_o heremitage_n cotton_n and_o croxton_n there_o take_v in_o two_o great_a water_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v whelocke_n ●●elocke_n ●●elocke_n which_o come_v from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o county_n by_o morton_n to_o sa●…dbach_n cross_v another_o that_o descend_v from_o church_n cawlton_n and_o after_o the_o confluence_n go_v to_o warmingham_n join_v also_o beneath_o midlewish_a with_o the_o croco_n or_o croxton_n the_o second_o great_a water_n ●…roco_fw-la ●…roco_fw-la who_o head_n come_v out_o of_o a_o lake_n above_o bruerton_n as_o i_o hear_v and_o thence_o both_o the_o whelocke_n and_o the_o croco_n go_v as_o one_o to_o the_o dane_n at_o croxston_n as_o the_o dane_n do_v from_o thence_o to_o bostocke_n davenham_n shebruch_n shurlach_n and_o at_o northwiche_n into_o the_o aforesaid_a wyver_n after_o this_o confluence_n the_o wyver_n run_v on_o to_o barneton_n and_o there_o in_o like_a sort_n receive_v two_o brook_n in_o one_o channel_n whereof_o one_o come_v from_o above_o allostocke_n by_o holme_n and_o lastocke_n the_o other_o from_o beyond_o birtle_n mill_n by_o chelforde_n where_o it_o take_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d call_v piverey_n thence_o to_o over_o pever_n ●…iverey_fw-mi ●…iverey_fw-mi holforde_n &_o there_o cross_v the_o waterlesse_a brook_n ●…cowing_v of_o two_o beck_n and_o join_v at_o nether_a tabley_n it_o go_v forth_o to_o winshambridge_n enterlesse_a enterlesse_a and_o then_o meeting_n with_o the_o other_o after_o this_o confluence_n they_o proceed_v till_o they_o come_v almost_o at_o barneton_n where_o the_o say_a channel_n join_v with_o a_o pretty_a water_n run_v through_o two_o lake_n whereof_o the_o great_a lie_v between_o cumberbach_n rudworth_n &_o marbury_n but_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o main_a river_n after_o these_o confluence_n our_o wiver_n go_v to_o warham_n actonbridge_n and_o dutton_n over_o against_o which_o town_n on_o y_z e_z other_o side_n it_o méete_v with_o a_o rill_n come_v from_o cuddington_n also_o the_o second_o go_v by_o norley_n and_o gritton_n finallye_o the_o third_o soon_o after_o from_o kimsley_n and_o then_o procee_v on_o in_o his_o passage_n by_o asheton_n chapel_n frodesham_n rockesavage_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o do_v find_v of_o the_o wyver_n who_o influence_n may_v have_v be_v more_o large_o set_v down_o if_o my_o insunction_n have_v be_v more_o ample_o deliver_v yet_o this_o i_o hope_v may_v suffice_v for_o
the_o logus_fw-la that_o descend_v from_o the_o south_n east_n he_o add_v moreover_o how_o the_o deva_n in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v vala_n or_o bala_n vala._n vala._n and_o that_o of_o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o lugibalia_n for_o caerleill_n have_v be_v derive_v &c_n &c_n ▪_o and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o lelande_n but_o where_o it_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o conjecture_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o this_o be_o i_o certain_a that_o i_o use_v the_o name_n of_o most_o river_n here_o and_o else_o where_o describe_v accorcord_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o my_o time_n although_o i_o omit_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o and_o there_o of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o ancient_a where_o just_a occasion_n move_v i_o to_o remember_v they_o for_z y_z e_z better_a understanding_n of_o our_o history_n as_o they_o do_v come_v to_o hand_n black_a leven_n and_o white_a leven_n water_n leven_n leven_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o channel_n and_o with_o they_o the_o lamforde_n and_o the_o eske_n eske_n lamforde_n eske_n the_o last_o confluence_n be_v not_o a_o full_a mile_n from_o the_o main_n sea_n the_o white_a &_o black_a leven_n join_v therefore_o above_o bucknesse_n the_o confluence_n go_v to_o bracken_n hill_n kirkleventon_n tomunt_fw-la tomunt_fw-la &_o at_o tomunt_fw-la water_n méete_v with_o the_o eske_n in_o like_o sort_n the_o kyrsop_n join_v with_o the_o lydde_v out_o of_o scotland_n at_o kyrsop_n foot_n ●●ydde_v ●…irsop_n ●●ydde_v run_v by_o stangerdike_n side_n harlow_n have_v water_n &_o take_v in_o the_o eske_n above_o the_o mote_n it_o lose_v the_o former_a name_n and_o be_v call_v eske_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n finish_v the_o description_n of_o the_o course_n of_o most_o of_o the_o river_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o our_o country_n now_o it_o rest_v that_o we_o cut_v over_o unto_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o it_o be_v call_v back_o unto_o mind_n the_o most_o notable_a of_o such_o as_o we_o erst_o omit_v until_o we_o come_v at_o the_o humber_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o thames_n ●…wede_fw-la ●…wede_fw-la first_o of_o all_o therefore_o as_o touch_v y_z e_o twede_n this_o i_o have_v to_o note_v that_o the_o old_a and_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o till_o that_o fall_v into_o y_o e_o same_o be_v not_o bromis_fw-la till_o till_o from_o the_o head_n as_o some_o do_v now_o call_v it_o ●…romis_fw-fr ●…romis_fw-fr and_o i_o follow_v their_o assertion_n have_v set_v down_o but_o rather_o brenniche_n ●…renniche_fw-it ●…renniche_fw-it &_o beside_o that_o lelande_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n i_o find_v how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brenicia_fw-la take_v denomination_n of_o this_o water_n and_o that_o only_a thereof_o it_o be_v call_v brenicia_fw-la or_o brennich_n and_o upon_o none_o other_o occasion_n in_o my_o tractation_n also_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o tine_n i_o reserve_v the_o course_n of_o one_o or_o two_o water_n unto_o this_o book_n of_o purpose_n but_o since_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o same_o i_o have_v find_v the_o name_n &_o course_n of_o sundry_a other_o which_o i_o will_v also_o deliver_v in_o this_o place_n after_o i_o have_v touch_v the_o alen_n or_o alon_n and_o one_o or_o two_o more_o which_o i_o appoint_v hither_o because_o that_o at_o the_o first_o i_o understand_v but_o little_a of_o they_o alen._n ●●st_n alen._n the_o alen_n or_o alon_n have_v two_o head_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v east_n alen_n y_fw-fr e_o other_o west_n alen._n the_o first_o of_o they_o rise_v south_n east_n of_o sibton_n sheles_n and_o go_v by_o simdorp_n it_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n withal_o from_o by_o east_n after_o which_o confluence_n it_o run_v to_o newshele_v allington_n caddon_n old_a town_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o stavertpele_n méete_v with_o the_o west_n alen._n the_o west_n alen_n rise_v in_o the_o hill_n above_o wheteley_n shéele_n alen_n ●…est_a alen_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v to_o spartwell_n hawcopole_n owston_n &_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n thereabouts_o it_o procee_v on_o to_o permandby_n and_o cross_v there_o another_o ril_n in_o like_a manner_n from_o by_o west_n it_o go_v to_o whitefielde_n and_o join_v soon_o after_o with_o y_z e_z east_n alen_n they_o run_v as_o one_o to_o stavert_v pool_n plankforde_n and_o so_o into_o the_o tine_n ●●dde_v ●●dde_v into_o the_o north_n tine_n likewise_o fall_v the_o rid_v at_o riddesmouth_n it_o rise_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o the_o scottish_a marsh_n as_o lelande_n say_v &_o come_v through_o riddesdale_n whereunto_o it_o give_v the_o name_n another_o write_v how_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o root_n of_o the_o carter_n &_o redsquire_n hill_n ●●elhop_n ●●elhop_n and_o ere_o it_o have_v go_v far_o from_o the_o head_n cheslop_n cheslop_n it_o take_v in_o the_o spelhop_n from_o the_o north_n and_o the_o cheslop_n on_o the_o south_n beside_o sundry_a other_o w●…ld_a rylle_n nameless_a and_o obscure_a and_o therefore_o not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v here_o after_o it_o have_v pass_v otterburne_n it_o go_v to_o the_o meadow_n howgh_n woodburne_n risingham_n leame_z and_o so_o into_o the_o tine_n a_o little_a low_o than_o belindgeham_n which_o stand_v somewhat_o aloof_o from_o north_n tine_n and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o ten_o mile_n at_o the_o least_o above_o the_o town_n of_o hexham_n beneath_o y_o e_o confluence_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o both_o the_o tines_n stand_v corbridge_n a_o town_n sometime_o inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n corue_a corue_a and_o about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o newcastle_n and_o hereby_o do_v the_o corue_a run_v that_o méete_v ere_o long_o with_o the_o tine_n not_o far_o of_o also_o be_v a_o place_n call_v colchester_n whereby_o lelande_n guess_v that_o the_o name_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o brook_n shall_v rather_o be_v cole_n then_o corue_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n his_o conjecture_n be_v very_o likely_a for_o in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n oswijn_n otherwise_o a_o feeble_a authority_n the_o word_n colbridge_n be_v always_o use_v for_o corbridg_n whereof_o i_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v this_o short_a advertisement_n and_o hitherto_o of_o part_n of_o my_o former_a reservation_n now_o it_o rest_v that_o i_o touch_v y_fw-fr e_o name_n of_o a_o few_o river_n &_o beck_n together_o as_o lelande_n have_v leave_v they_o who_o order_n and_o course_n may_v peradventure_o hereafter_o be_v better_o know_v than_o they_o be_v to_o i_o at_o this_o present_a for_o lack_v of_o sound_a instruction_n the_o deville_n brook_v dill._n dill._n he_o suppose_v to_o be_v call_v dill_n of_o a_o town_n not_o far_o of_o that_o be_v common_o call_v dilstan_n darwent_n darwent_n whereby_o y_a e_o tine_n do_v run_v as_o the_o darwent_n also_o do_v fall_v into_o y_o e_o tine_n beneath_o blaidon_n so_o do_v sundry_a brook_n into_o the_o darwent_n in_o two_o channel_n horslop_n blackeburne_n horslop_n as_o blackburne_n which_o go_v into_o horslop_n burn_v as_o horslop_n do_v into_o darwent_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o bank_n the_o hawkesburne_n roveslop_n roveslop_n that_o run_v into_o roveslop_n as_o roveslop_n do_v final_o into_o darwent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o rise_v of_o two_o head_n whereof_o one_o be_v near_o knedon_n the_o other_o at_o kidlamhope_n and_o after_o the_o confluence_n go_v to_o hunsterworth_n ridlamhope_n alias_o ridlamhope_n blaunchelande_n acton_n aspersheles_n blackehedley_n pansheale_v newlande_n darwent_n cote_n by_o by_o north_n east_n whereof_o come_v in_o a_o ryll_n on_o the_o other_o side_n spen_n gibside_n hollinside_o swalwel_n and_o so_o into_o the_o tine_n hedley_n hedley_n in_o like_a sort_n lelande_n speak_v of_o a_o water_n call_v hedley_n that_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o tine_n who_o head_n be_v at_o skildrawe_v from_o whence_o it_o run_v to_o vptthelde_v lamsley_n ravensworth_n town_n wickham_n wickham_n ravensworth_n castle_n redhughe_o and_o so_o into_o tine_n southwest_n of_o newcastel_n but_o he_o omit_v wickham_n brook_v he_o say_v because_o it_o rise_v short_a of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v but_o a_o little_a rill_n final_o y_fw-fr e_o themis_n do_v fall_v into_o tine_n a_o mile_n or_o thereabout_o above_o getishead_n themis_n themis_n &_o not_o very_o far_o beneath_o ravensworth_n castle_n rise_v ten_o mile_n by_o south_n into_o the_o land_n as_o lelande_n have_v likewise_o set_v down_o be_v be_v ptolemy_n write_v of_o the_o be_v call_v it_o vedra_n a_o ryver_n well_o know_v unto_o beda_n the_o famous_a priest_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n y_fw-fr t_o stand_v upon_o his_o bank_n it_o receive_v say_v lelande_n the_o dernesse_n brome_n dernesse_n brome_n whereinto_o the_o brome_n also_o do_v empty_a his_o channel_n that_o rise_v above_o repare_n park_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v in_o like_o sort_n i_o find_v how_o it_o admit_v likewise_o the_o cove_n that_o come_v
he_o take_v up_o more●…uer_o sundry_a curious_a pot_n jugge_n and_o cruse_v of_o stone_n &_o wood_n most_o artificial_o wrought_v and_o carve_v &_o that_o in_o such_o quantitye_n beside_o infinite_a store_n of_o fine_a household_n stuff_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a furniture_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v bring_v thither_o of_o purpose_n to_o be_v hide_v in_o those_o vault_n in_o proceed_v further_o he_o take_v up_o diverse_a pot_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n &_o glass_n whereof_o some_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o ash_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o gentyle_n &_o not_o a_o few_o with_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o old_a bryton_n and_o roman_a emperor_n all_o which_o vessel_n the_o say_a abbot_n break_v into_o piece_n and_o melt_v the_o mettalle_n he_o reserve_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o garnysh_n of_o his_o church_n he_o find_v likewise_o in_o a_o stone_n wall_n two_o old_a book_n whereof_o one_o contain_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o gentile_n about_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o god_n the_o other_o as_o they_o now_o say_v y_z e_z martyrdom_n of_o s._n alban_n 〈◊〉_d ●…s_n soun●●_n like_o a_o 〈◊〉_d both_o of_o they_o write_v in_o old_a british_a letter_n which_o either_o because_o no_o man_n then_o lyve_a can_v read_v they_o or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o keep_v be_v both_o consume_v to_o ash_n save_v that_o a_o few_o note_n be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o this_o late_a concern_v the_o death_n of_o their_o alban_n thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v of_o the_o former_a beauty_n of_o verolamium_n whereof_o infinite_a other_o token_n have_v be_v find_v since_o that_o time_n and_o diverse_a within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n of_o pass_a workmanship_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v no_o where_o else_o be_v see_v in_o any_o ruin_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o isle_n either_o for_o cost_n or_o quantitye_n of_o stuff_n furthermore_o where_o as_o dyvers_a be_v not_o a_o fray_v to_o say_v that_o the_o thames_n come_v sometime_o by_o this_o city_n in_o deed_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o but_o that_o the_o verlume_n afterward_o call_v vere_n and_o the_o mure_n do_v or_o do_v so_o whatsoeever_o gildas_n talk_v hereof_o who_o book_n may_v be_v corrupt_v in_o that_o behalf_n there_o be_v yet_o evident_a proof_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n but_o thus_o stand_v the_o case_n as_o those_o aforesaid_a workman_n dig_v in_o those_o ruin_n they_o happen_v oftentimes_o upon_o lempet_v shell_n piece_n of_o rusty_a anchor_n and_o keles_n of_o great_a vessel_n whereupon_o some_o by_o &_o by_o gather_v that_o either_o the_o thames_n or_o some_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v beat_v upon_o that_o town_n not_o understand_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v aswell_o happen_v in_o great_a lake_n and_o mere_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o adjoin_v to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v they_o unwall_v this_o mere_a at_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereby_o offa_n in_o his_o time_n do_v reap_v no_o small_a commodity_n it_o continue_v also_o until_o the_o time_n of_o alf●…ijc_a the_o seven_o abbot_n of_o that_o house_n who_o buy_v it_o out_o right_a of_o the_o king_n then_o live_v &_o by_o excessive_a charge_n drein_v it_o so_o narrow_o that_o within_o a_o while_n he_o leave_v it_o ●…e_v because_o there_o be_v always_o contention_n between_o the_o monk_n &_o the_o king_n servant_n which_o fish_v on_o that_o water_n in_o these_o day_n there_o remain_v no_o manner_n mention_v of_o this_o pool_n but_o only_o in_o one_o street_n which_o yet_o be_v call_v fishpoole_n street_n whereof_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o such_o man_n as_o seek_v rather_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n then_o that_o their_o gildas_n shall_v seem_v to_o mistake_v this_o ryver_n have_v thus_o digress_v to_o give_v some_o remembrance_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n of_o verolamium_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o my_o former_a purpose_n certes_o i_o will_v gladlye_a set_v down_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o town_n &_o village_n in_o england_n and_o wale_n ▪_o but_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v come_v by_o they_o in_o such_o order_n as_o i_o will_v howbeit_o the_o tale_n of_o our_o city_n be_v soon_o find_v by_o the_o byshoprijcke_n since_o every_o sie_z have_v such_o prerogative_n give_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n as_o london_n york_n cauntorbury_n winchester_n cairleil_n durham_n ely_n norwiche_n lincoln_n worcester_n gloucester_n hereforde_n salisbury_n excester_n bath_n lichefielde_n bristol_n rochester_n chester_n chichester_n oxford_n peterborow_n landaffe_n s._n david_n bangor_n s._n asaph_n who_o particular_a plot_n &_o model_n with_o their_o description_n shall_v ensue_v if_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o y_z e_z cutter_n can_v make_v dispatch_v of_o they_o before_o this_o history_n be_v publish_v of_o town_n and_o village_n likewise_o thus_o much_o will_v i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o old_a time_n then_o at_o this_o present_a &_o this_o i_o note_v out_o of_o dyvers_a record_n charter_n &_o donation_n make_v in_o time_n past_a unto_o sundry_a religious_a house_n as_o glessenburye_n abbandon_v ramsey_n ely_n and_o such_o like_a that_o there_o be_v many_o town_n and_o village_n whereof_o at_o this_o present_a i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o ruin_n lelande_n in_o sundry_a place_n complain_v likewise_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o parysh_n in_o great_a city_n and_o town_n miss_v in_o some_o six_o or_o eight_o or_o twelve_o church_n of_o all_o which_o he_o give_v particular_a notice_n for_o albeit_o y_o to_o the_o saxon_n build_v many_o town_n &_o village_n and_o the_o norman_n well_o mo_z yet_o since_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o latter_a conquest_n they_o have_v go_v again_o so_o fast_o again_o to_o decay_v that_o the_o ancient_a number_n of_o they_o be_v very_o much_o abate_v ranulphe_n the_o monk_n of_o chester_n tell_v of_o a_o general_a survey_n make_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o reign●…_n of_o william_n conqueror_n surname_v the_o bastard_n wherein_o it_o be_v find_v that_o nowithstanding_n y_fw-mi e_o danes_n have_v overthrow_v a_o great_a many_o there_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 52000._o town_n 45002._o parish_n church_n and_o 75000._o knight_n fee_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n hold_v 28015._o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v dyvers_a other_o build_v since_o that_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o bastard_n as_o it_o be_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n of_o those_o that_o william_n rufus_n pull_v down_o for_o the_o erection_n of_o his_o new_a forest_n howbeit_o if_o the_o assertion_n of_o such_o as_o write_v in_o our_o time_n concern_v this_o matter_n either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n in_o this_o behalf_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v above_o 17000._o town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a number_n if_o it_o be_v thorough_o scan_v but_o to_o leave_v this_o lamentable_a discourse_n of_o so_o notable_a a_o inconvenience_n grow_v by_o encroach_a &_o join_v of_o house_n to_o house_n and_o land_n to_o land_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o country_n be_v devour_v and_o eat_v up_o it_o be_v so_o that_o our_o soil_n be_v divide_v into_o champagne_n ground_n &_o woodlande_n the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o lie_n uniform_o build_v in_o every_o town_n together_o with_o street_n &_o lane_n whereas_o in_o the_o woodlande_n country_n except_o here_o and_o there_o in_o great_a market_n town_n they_o stand_v scatter_v abroad_o each_o one_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o occupy_v and_o as_o in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o first_o there_o be_v common_o three_o hundred_o or_o four_o hundred_o family_n or_o mansion_n house_n and_o two_o thousand_o communicantes_fw-la or_o peradventure_o more_o so_o in_o the_o other_o we_o find_v not_o often_o above_o forty_o or_o fifty_o household_n &_o two_o hundred_o communicantes_fw-la whereof_o the_o great_a part_n nevertheless_o be_v very_o poor_a folk_n oftentimes_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o occupy_v since_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v often_o get_v up_o into_o a_o few_o man_n hand_n yea_o sometime_o into_o the_o tennure_n of_o two_o or_o three_o whereby_o the_o rest_n be_v compel_v either_o to_o be_v hire_v servant_n unto_o the_o other_o or_o else_o to_o beg_v their_o bread_n in_o misery_n from_o door_n to_o door_n a_o great_a number_n complain_v of_o thincrease_n of_o poverty_n but_o few_o man_n do_v see_v the_o very_a root_n from_o whence_o it_o do_v proceed_v yet_o the_o roman_n find_v it_o out_o when_o they_o flourish_v and_o therefore_o
in_o rehearsal_n thereof_o i_o shall_v commend_v the_o noble_a man_n merchant_n and_o frugal_a artificer_n so_o i_o can_v not_o clear_v the_o mean_a sort_n of_o husbandman_n and_o country_n inhabitant_n of_o very_a much_o babble_n except_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o odd_a man_n &_o now_o &_o then_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n which_o they_o rather_o fall_v into_o for_o want_v of_o heed_n take_v them_z wilful_o follow_v or_o delight_v in_o those_o error_n of_o set_a mind_n and_o purpose_n the_o bread_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v make_v of_o such_o grain_n as_o the_o soil_n yield_v nevertheless_o the_o gentility_n common_o provide_v themselves_o sufficient_o of_o wheat_n for_o their_o own_o table_n while_o their_o household_n and_o poor_a neighbour_n be_v enforce_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o rye_n or_o barley_n yea_o &_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n with_o bread_n make_v either_o of_o bean_n peason_n or_o oat_n or_o of_o all_o together_o of_o which_o scourge_n the_o poor_a do_v soon_o taste_v since_o they_o be_v least_o able_a to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o better_a i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o extremity_n be_v oft_o so_o well_o to_o be_v see_v in_o time_n of_o plenty_n as_o of_o dearth_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v i_o can_v easy_o bring_v my_o trial_n for_o albeit_o that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o ground_n ear_v now_o almost_o in_o everye_o place_n then_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n yet_o such_o a_o price_n of_o corn_n continue_v in_o each_o town_n and_o markete_a without_o any_o just_a cause_n that_o the_o artificer_n and_o poor_a labour_a man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v drive_v to_o content_v himself_o with_o horsecorne_n i_o mean_v bean_n peason_n oat_n tare_n and_o lintelle_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o true_a proverb_n and_o never_o so_o well_o verify_v as_o now_o horsecorne_n a_o famine_n at_o hand_n be_v first_o see_v in_o y_z e_z horse_n manger_n when_o the_o poor_a do_v fall_v to_o horsecorne_n that_o hunger_n set_v his_o first_o foot_n into_o the_o horse_n manger_n if_o the_o world_n last_o a_o while_n after_o this_o rate_n wheat_n and_o rye_n will_v be_v no_o grain_n for_o poor_a man_n to_o feed_v on_o &_o some_o caterpillar_n there_o be_v that_o can_v say_v so_o much_o already_o of_o bread_n make_v of_o wheat_n we_o have_v sundry_a sort_n daily_o bring_v to_o the_o table_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o most_o excellent_a be_v the_o manchet_n which_o we_o common_o call_v white_a bread_n in_o latin_a primarius_fw-la panis_fw-la panis_fw-la primarius_fw-la panis_fw-la whereof_o budeus_n also_o speak_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr ass_n the_o second_o be_v the_o cheat_n or_o wheaton_v bread_n so_o name_v because_o the_o colour_n thereof_o resemble_v the_o grey_a wheat_n and_o out_o of_o this_o be_v the_o course_v of_o the_o brennes_n usual_o call_v gurgeon_n or_o pollarde_v take_v the_o ravele_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o chete_n bread_n also_o but_o it_o reteyn_v more_o of_o the_o gross_a and_o less_o of_o the_o pure_a substance_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o this_o be_v more_o slight_o wrought_v up_o be_v use_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n only_o whereas_o the_o other_o be_v bake_v in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n of_o a_o appoint_a size_n according_a to_o such_o price_n as_o the_o corn_n do_v bear_v by_o a_o statute_n provide_v in_o that_o behalf_n cibarius_n the_o size_n of_o bread_n be_v very_o ill_o keep_v or_o not_o at_o all_o look_v unto_o in_o the_o country_n town_n &_o market_n panis_n cibarius_n the_o next_o sort_n be_v name_v brown_a bread_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o which_o we_o have_v two_o sort_n one_o bake_v up_o as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mille_fw-la so_o that_o neither_o the_o brennes_n nor_o the_o flower_n be_v any_o whit_n diminish_v this_o celsus_n call_v autopirus_n panis_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n of_o nourishment_n the_o other_o have_v little_a or_o no_o flower_n leave_v therein_o at_o all_o howbeit_o he_o call_v it_o panem_fw-la cibarium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o worst_a and_o weak_a of_o all_o the_o other_o sort_n but_o also_o appoint_v in_o old_a time_n for_o servant_n and_o the_o inferior_a kind_n of_o people_n hereunto_o likewise_o because_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o brickle_z in_o the_o work_n for_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v make_v up_o handsome_o into_o love_n some_o add_v a_o portion_n of_o rye_n meal_n whereby_o the_o rough_a dryness_n or_o dry_a roughness_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o qualify_v and_o then_o it_o be_v name_v misselen_fw-mi that_o be_v bread_n make_v of_o mingle_a corn_n albeit_o that_o dyvers_a do_v mingle_v wheat_n and_o rye_n of_o purpose_n at_o the_o mille_fw-la &_o sell_v the_o same_o at_o the_o markette_n under_o the_o aforesaid_a name_n in_o champaign_a country_n much_o rye_n and_o barley_n bread_n it_o eat_v sspan●…_n sspan●…_n but_o especial_o where_o wheat_n be_v scant_o and_o geson_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o summer_n &_o winter_n wheat_n most_o husbandman_n know_v it_o not_o since_o they_o be_v neither_o acquaint_v with_o summer_n wheat_n nor_o winter_n barley_n yet_o here_o and_o there_o i_o find_v of_o both_o sort_n but_o in_o so_o small_a quantity_n as_o that_o i_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n common_a among_o us._n our_o drink_n who_o force_n and_o continuance_n be_v partly_o touch_v already_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n dr●…n●…_n dr●…n●…_n water_n and_o hop_n sodden_a and_o mingle_v together_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o our_o brewer_n in_o a_o certain_a exact_a proportion_n but_o before_o our_o barley_n do_v come_v unto_o their_o hand_n it_o sustain_v great_a alteration_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o malt_n y_z e_z making_z whereof_o m●…_n m●…_n i_o will_v she_o set_v down_o in_o such_o order_n as_o my_o skill_n therein_o may_v extend_v unto_o for_o i_o be_o scarce_o a_o good_a maultster_n chief_o for_o that_o foreign_a writer_n have_v attempt_v to_o describe_v the_o same_o &_o the_o make_n of_o our_o beer_n wherein_o they_o have_v shoot_v so_o far_o wide_o as_o the_o quantity_n of_o ground_n be_v between_o themselves_o and_o their_o mark_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n bear_v with_o i_o gentle_a reader_n i_o beseech_v thou_o that_o lead_v thou_o from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o plentiful_a diet_n of_o our_o country_n unto_o the_o fond_a report_n of_o a_o seruyle_n trade_n or_o rather_o from_o a_o table_n delicate_o furnish_v into_o a_o mustye_a malt_n house_n but_o such_o be_v now_o thy_o hap_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v thou_o be_v content_v our_o malt_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a barley_n 〈◊〉_d ma●●_n of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v steep_v in_o a_o cysterne_a in_o great_a or_o less_o quantitye_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o three_o nyghte_n untyll_o it_o be_v thorowelye_o soak_a this_o be_v do_v the_o water_n be_v drayn_v from_o it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o it_o be_v quite_o go_v afterward_o they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o clean_a flower_n on_o a_o round_a heap_n it_o rest_v so_o until_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o shoot_v at_o the_o root_n end_n which_o maltster_n call_v come_v when_o it_o begin_v therefore_o to_o shoot_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o say_v it_o be_v come_v and_o then_o forthwith_o they_o spread_v it_o abroad_o first_o thick_a and_o afterward_o thin_a and_o thin_a upon_o the_o say_a flower_n as_o it_o come_v and_o there_o it_o lie_v with_o turn_v every_o day_n four_o or_o five_o time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o the_o least_o the_o workman_n not_o suffer_v it_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o take_v any_o heat_n whereby_o the_o bud_n end_n shall_v spire_v that_o bring_v forth_o the_o blade_n and_o by_o which_o out_o ●●ght_n ●…he_v maulte_n will_v be_v spoyl●…d_v and_o to_o it_o be_v ●…o_o small_a commodity_n when_o it_o have_v go_v or_o 〈◊〉_d turn_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o flower_n they_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o hill_n cover_v with_o heir_n cloth_n where_o they_o gyve_v it_o gentle_a heat_n after_o they_o have_v spread_v it_o there_o very_o thin_a abroad_o till_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o turn_v it_o o●…ten_o that_o it_o may_v be_v uniform_o dry_v for_o the_o more_o it_o be_v dry_v the_o better_a the_o malt_n be_v and_o the_o long_o it_o will_v continue_v whereas_o if_o it_o be_v not_o dry_v down_o as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o slacke_o handle_v it_o will_v breed_v a_o kind_n of_o worm_n call_v a_o wivel_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n will_v so_o eat_v out_o itself_o that_o nothing_o shall_v remain_v of_o the_o grain_n but_o even_o the_o rind_n
much_o thereof_o some_o of_o our_o mastiff_n will_v rage_v only_o in_o the_o night_n some_o be_v to_o be_v tie_v up_o both_o day_n and_o night_n such_o 〈◊〉_d so_o as_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v lose_v about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o yard_n be_v so_o gentle_a in_o the_o day_n time_n th●…_n child_n may_v ride_v upon_o their_o back_n &_o pl●…_n with_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n some_o of_o they_o also_o will_v suffer_v a_o strange_a to_o come_v in_o and_o walk_v about_o the_o house_n or_o yard_n where_o he_o list_v without_o give_v over_o to_o follow_v he_o bu●…_n if_o he_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o touch_v any_o thing_n ▪_o then_o will_n they_o fly_v upon_o he_o &_o kill_v he_o if_o they_o may_v i_o have_v one_o myself_o once_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o bring_v in_o his_o weap_a far_a than_o my_o gate_n neither_o those_o that_o be_v of_o my_o house_n to_o be_v touch_v in_o his_o presence_n or_o if_o i_o have_v beat_v any_o of_o my_o child_n he_o will_v gentle_o have_v assay_v to_o catch_v the_o rod_n in_o his_o téethe_n and_o take_v it_o out_o of_o my_o hand_n or_o else_o pluck_v down_o their_o clothes_n to_o save_v they_o t●…_n y_fw-fr t_o stripe_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v &_o thus_o much_o of_o our_o mastiff_n the_o last_o sort_n of_o dog_n consist_v of_o the_o currish_a kind_n meet_v for_o many_o toy_n of_o which_o the_o wap_n or_o prick-eared_a cur_n be_v one_o some_o man_n call_v they_o warner_n because_o they_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o give_v warning_n when_o any_o body_n do_v stir_n or_o lie_v in_o wait_n about_o the_o house_n in_o the_o night_n season_n it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o describe_v these_o cur_n in_o any_o order_n because_o they_o have_v no_o one_o kind_a proper_a unto_o themselves_o but_o be_v a_o confuse_a company_n mix_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o they_o be_v call_v turn_v spilte_n who_o office_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d to_o any_o and_o as_o these_o be_v only_o reserve_v for_o this_o purpose_n so_o in_o many_o place_n our_o mastiff_n be_v make_v to_o draw_v water_n in_o great_a wheel_n out_o of_o deep_a well_n go_v much_o li●…e_n unto_o those_o which_o be_v frame_v for_o over_o t●●ne_v spit_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o royston_n where_o this_o feat_n be_v often_o practise_v the_o last_o kind_n of_o toyish_a cur_n be_v name_v dancer_n and_o those_o be_v of_o a_o m●…ngerel_n sor●…_n also_o be_v teach_v &_o exercise_v to_o dance_v in_o measure_n at_o y_z e_z musical_a sound_n of_o a_o instrument_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o just_a stroke_n of_o a_o drownie_a sweet_a acco●●_n of_o the_o citharne_n and_o pleasant_a harmony_n of_o the_o harp_n show_v many_o trick_n by_o the_o gesture_n of_o their_o body_n as_o to_o stand_v bolt_n upryght_o to_o lie_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n to_o turn_v round_o as_o a_o ring_n hold_v their_o tail_n in_o their_o tooth_n to_o see_v and_o beg_v for_o meat_n &_o sundry_a such_o property_n which_o they_o learn_v of_o their_o idle_a rogishe_a master_n who_o instrumental_n they_o be_v to_o gather_v gain_n as_o old_a ape_n ●…l●…thed_v in_o motley_n and_o colour_v short_a waste_n jackete_n be_v for_o the_o like_o vagaboundes_a who_o seek_v no_o better_a lyve_n then_o that_o which_o they_o may_v get_v by_o fond_a pastime_n and_o idleness_n i_o may_v here_o entreat_v of_o other_o dog_n as_o of_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v between_o a_o bitch_n &_o a_o wolf_n and_o between_o a_o ●…yche_a a_o &_o fox_n or_o a_o bear_n and_o a_o mastiff_n but_o as_o we_o utter_o want_v the_o first_o sort_n except_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o so_o it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o other_o tw●…_n be_v engender_v and_o see_v among_o us._n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n heretofore_o remember_v in_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v none_o more_o uglye_a in_o sight_n cruel_a and_o fierce_a in_o deed_n nor_o untractable_a in_o hand_n then_o y_z t_z which_o be_v beget_v between_o the_o bear_n &_o the_o banddoge_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o catch_v hold_v of_o he_o take_v it_o so_o fast_o that_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o tear_v &_o rend_v his_o body_n in_o sunder_o then_o get_v open_v his_o mouth_n to_o separate_v his_o chap_n certes_o he_o regard_v neither_o wolf_n bear_v nor_o lion_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o those_o two_o dog_n which_o be_v send_v to_o alexander_n out_o of_o india_n and_o procreate_v as_o it_o be_v think_v between_o a_o mastiff_n and_o male_a tiger_n as_o be_v those_o also_o of_o hyrcania_n or_o to_o they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o archada_n where_o copulation_n be_v oft_o see_v between_o lion_n and_o byches_n as_o the_o like_a be_v in_o france_n between_o the_o wolves_n and_o dog_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v ¶_o of_o english_n saffron_n cap._n 14._o as_o the_o saffron_n of_o england_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o for_o it_o give_v place_n neither_o to_o that_o of_o cilicia_n whereof_o solinus_n speak_v neither_o to_o any_o that_o come_v from_o etolia_n sicilia_n cirena_fw-la or_o licia_n in_o sweetness_n 〈…〉_o so_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v his_o 〈…〉_o that_o greive_v about_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o edge_n of_o essex_n such_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o re●●_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d bear_v w●…thilye_o the_o high_a price_n by_o 〈◊〉_d penny_n or_o twelve_o penny_n 〈…〉_o the_o pound_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o herb_n that_o bear_v this_o common_o be_v ●…b●…nden_v much_o like_o vine_n and_o 〈…〉_o dyfferent_a onion_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o lylly_a nor_o flake_n as_o the_o sea●●on_n but_o have_v a_o sad_a substance_n in_o 〈◊〉_d bulb●…sa_fw-la as_o orchis_n and_o sta●…tion_n the_o coll●…t_n also_o of_o the_o r●…n●…_n be_v not_o much_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o innermost_a shell_n of_o a_o chestnutte_n although_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o black_a as_o the_o say_a shell_n neither_o altogether_o so_o b●●le_a as_o be_v the_o pill_n of_o the_o onion_n the_o leaf_n or_o rather_o the_o blade_n thereof_o 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fire_n not_o find_v any_o that_o offer_v to_o resist_v they_o 998_o 998_o the_o same_o year_n also_o they_o sojourn_v for_o a_o time_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o live_v upon_o spoil_n and_o prey_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hampshire_n thames_n 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n and_o sussex_n at_o length_n they_o come_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o so_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o medeway_n arryve_v at_o rochester_n the_o kentishman_n assemble_v together_o and_o fight_v with_o the_o dane_n but_o they_o be_v overcome_v and_o so_o leave_v the_o field_n to_o the_o dane_n 1000_o 1000_o after_o this_o the_o same_o dane_n sail_v into_o normandy_n and_o king_n egelred_n go_v into_o cumberland_n where_o the_o dane_n inhabit_v in_o great_a number_n who_o he_o overcome_v with_o sore_a war_n and_o waste_v almost_o all_o cumberland_n take_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o same_o about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o short_o after_o 1001_o 1001_o the_o dane_n with_o their_o navy_n return_v 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pilfer_v &_o take_v of_o prey_n in_o every_o part_n where_o they_o come_v neither_o can_v king_n egelred_n remedy_n the_o matter_n because_o the_o enemy_n still_o convey_v themselves_o with_o their_o ship_n into_o some_o contrary_a quarter_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o that_o his_o travail_n be_v in_o vain_a etc._n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o ●…le_n of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christmas_n they_o land_v in_o hampshire_n and_o pass_v through_o that_o country_n into_o berkshire_n and_o come_v to_o reding_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o wallingforde_n and_o so_o to_o colesey_n and_o then_o approach_v near_o to_o essington_n come_v to_o achikelineslawe_n and_o in_o every_o place_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v they_o make_v clean_a work_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v with_o they_o they_o consume_v with_o fire_n burn_v up_o their_o june_n and_o slea_v their_o host_n in_o return_v back_o the_o people_n of_o the_o west_n country_n give_v they_o battle_n but_o prevayl_v not_o so_o that_o they_o do_v but_o enrich_v their_o enemy_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o body_n winchester_n winchester_n they_o come_v fast_o by_o the_o gate_n of_o winchester_n as_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n of_o triumph_n with_o their_o vyttayle_n and_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v fetch_v fifty_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n egelred_n lie_v about_o shrewsburie_n sore_o trouble_v with_o the_o news_n hereof_o dun._n 1007_o xxxvi_o thousand_o pound_n have_v simon_n dun._n in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n give_v to_o king_n sweine_n for_o the_o redeem_n of_o peace_n xxx_o m._n pound_n the_o same_o
earl_n of_o kyldares_n ibarcan_a rosse_n ibarcan_a there_o be_v the_o three_o rosse_n on_o the_o othersyde_o of_o the_o water_n call_v rosse_n ibarcanne_v so_o name_v for_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o country_n of_o kylkenny_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n into_o ibarcanne_v ida_n and_o idouth_n weisforde_n weisforde_n weisford_n a_o haven_n town_n not_o far_o from_o rosse_n i_o find_v no_o great_a matter_n thereof_o record_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o great_a price_n of_o all_o the_o english_a posterity_n plant_v in_o ireland_n as_o a_o town_n that_o be_v the_o first_o fostress_n &_o harboresse_n of_o the_o english_a conqueror_n kylkenme_n kylkenme_n kilkenny_n the_o best_a uplandish_a town_n or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o y_z e_o proper_a dry_v town_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v part_v into_o the_o high_a town_n &_o the_o irish_a town_n the_o irish_a town_n claim_v a_o corporation_n apart_o from_o the_o high_a town_n whereby_o great_a faction_n grow_v daily_o between_o the_o inhabitant_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o irish_a town_n be_v the_o auncient_a and_o be_v call_v the_o old_a kilkenny_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n his_o beck_n as_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o this_o present_a the_o high_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o english_a after_o the_o conquest_n and_o have_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o irish_a town_n thereto_o unite_v by_o the_o bishop_n his_o grant_n make_v unto_o the_o founder_n upon_o their_o earnest_a request_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o 1400._o 1400._o robert_z talbot_z a_o worthy_a gentleman_n talbot_z robert_z talbot_z enclose_v with_o wall_n the_o better_a part_n of_o this_o town_n by_o which_o it_o be_v great_o fortify_v this_o gentleman_n decease_v in_o y_z e_z year_n 1415._o in_o this_o town_n in_o the_o chore_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n martial_n william_n martial_n william_n marshal_n erle_n marshal_n and_o erle_n of_o penbroke_n be_v bury_v who_o depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n 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persuasion_n of_o pandulph_n and_o so_o not_o without_o his_o great_a heart_n greevaunce_v he_o be_v content_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n together_o with_o sixteen_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n swear_v with_o he_o upon_o peril_n of_o soul_n that_o he_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o if_o he_o repent_v he_o and_o will_v refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o promise_v they_o shall_v then_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n hereupon_o they_o be_v altogether_o at_o dover_n the_o king_n and_o pandulpho_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n agree_v and_o conclude_v upon_o a_o final_a peace_n in_o form_n as_o here_o ensue_v submission_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o submission_n johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la hanc_fw-la chartam_fw-la inspecturis_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la vniversitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la per_fw-la hanc_fw-la chartam_fw-la sigi●…o_fw-la nostro_fw-la munitam_fw-la volumus_fw-la esse_fw-la notum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o matrem_fw-la nostram_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesi●…m_n offenderimus_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la &_o proi●…dè_fw-la divina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la plurimum_fw-la indigeamu●…_n nec_fw-la qu●…d_fw-la dignè_fw-la offer_n possimus_fw-la pro_fw-la satisfactione_n deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la debita_fw-la facienda_fw-la nisi_fw-la n●…sinetipsos_fw-la humiliemus_fw-la &_o regna_fw-la nostra_fw-la volentes_fw-la nosipsos_fw-la humiliare_fw-la pro_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la pro_fw-la nobu_fw-la humiliavit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la gratia_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la inspirante_fw-la ●…on_fw-la vi_fw-la interdicti_fw-la nec_fw-la timore_fw-la coacti_fw-la sed_fw-la nostra_fw-la bona_fw-la spontaneaque_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ac_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la conferimus_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctis_fw-la
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the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gray_a friar_n the_o xxi_o of_o september_n doctor_n taylor_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v discharge_v of_o that_o office_n and_o thomas_n cromwell_n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o place_n the_o ix_o of_o october_n moreover_o the_o third_o of_o november_n begin_v the_o parliament_n again_o begin_v the_o parliament_n begin_v again_o in_o the_o which_o be_v conclude_v the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n which_o authorize_v the_o king_n highness_n to_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n chalish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o tenthes_o of_o all_o spiritual_a dignity_n and_o promotion_n this_o year_n come_v the_o great_a admiral_n of_o france_n into_o england_n ambassador_z from_o the_o french_a king_n 1535._o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n come_v in_o ambassade_n into_o england_n 1535._o and_o be_v honourable_o receyve_v in_o 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request_n be_v grant_v he_o therefore_o demand_v of_o they_o if_o they_o know_v he_o or_o ever_o have_v any_o conversation_n with_o he_o and_o they_o all_o say_v no._n then_o the_o letter_n be_v show_v and_o read_v he_o declare_v the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o tell_v greek_a of_o black_a will_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o suffer_v these_o condemn_a person_n be_v diverse_o execute_v in_o sundry_a place_n for_o michael_n master_n arden_n man_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n at_o feversham_n and_o one_o of_o the_o maid_n be_v burn_v there_o pitiful_o bewarl_v her_o case_n and_o cry_v out_o on_o her_o mistress_n that_o have_v bring_v she_o to_o this_o end_n for_o the_o which_o she_o will_v never_o forgive_v she_o mosby_n and_o his_o sister_n be_v hang_v in_o smithfielde_n at_o london_n mistress_n arden_n be_v burn_v at_o caunterbury_n the_o .14_o of_o march_n greene_n come_v again_o certain_a year_n after_o be_v apprehend_v condenmed_a 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pardon_n to_o all_o such_o as_o do_v rejoice_v in_o the_o same_o reconciliation_n the_o eight_o and_o twentieth_o of_o november_n next_o follow_v it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v quick_a with_o child_n and_o therefore_o commandment_n be_v give_v by_o edmonde_n bonner_n then_o byshoppe_n of_o london_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v not_o without_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o most_o solemn_a manner_n one_o general_a procession_n in_o london_n wherein_o the_o mayor_n and_o all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o their_o livery_n at_o who_o return_n to_o the_o church_n of_o paul_n there_o be_v song_n very_o solemn_o te_fw-la deum_n for_o joy_n thereof_o the_o second_o day_n of_o december_n be_v sunday_n cardinal_n poole_n come_v to_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n with_o great_a pomp_n have_v bear_v before_o he_o a_o cross_n two_o pillar_n and_o two_o pollax_n of_o silver_n and_o be_v there_o solemn_o receyve_v 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1556._o a_o 36._o levi_v a_o fiftenth_n 1557._o b._n 30._o buyld_v at_o white_a hal_n and_o saint_n james._n eadem_fw-la 50._o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a king_n 1558._o a._n 40_o return_v into_o england_n 1559._o a._n 30._o marri_v the_o lady_n anne_n bulleyne_n eadem_fw-la a._n 4._o conclude_v peace_n with_o scotlande_n 1561._o b._n 17._o be_v curse_v by_o the_o pope_n eadem_fw-la 23._o call_v a_o parliament_n eadem_fw-la 42._o suppress_v the_o friar_n obseruamt_n 1563._o b._n 3._o be_v authorise_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n eadem_fw-la 15._o have_v the_o first_o fruit_n and_o the●…_n tenthes_o of_o all_o spiritual_a lyvinge_n forever_o give_v he_o eadem_fw-la 20._o poll_v his_o head_n and_o command_v all_o the_o court_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v no_o long_o shave_v eadem_fw-la 44._o send_v commissioner_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o religious_a house_n 1564._o a._n 27._o cause_v a_o survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o chanterye_n 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a._n 20._o dissolve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o rhodes_n eadem_fw-la b._n 10._o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o cleave_n 1579_o b._n 40._o marri_v the_o lady_n katherine_n howard_n 1580._o b._n 40._o make_v a_o progress_n into_o the_o north._n 1582._o a._n 47._o fortify_v hull_n eadem_fw-la b._n 12._o call_v a_o parliament_n 1583_o a._n 40._o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o ireland_n eadem_fw-la 3._o make_v war_n with_o scotland_n 1585._o b._n 52._o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotlande_n 1595._o a._n 31._o labour_v to_o match_v his_o son_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o scotlande_n 1589._o a._n 4._o swear_v a_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n 1590._o a._n 2._o marry_v the_o lady_n katherine_n parr_n eadem_fw-la 17._o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o levi_v a_o subsidy_n eadem_fw-la 21._o proclaym_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n eadem_fw-la 50._o send_v aid_n unto_o the_o empeperour_n eadem_fw-la 58._o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotlande_n 1592._o a._n 10._o send_v a_o power_n to_o besiege_v mutterell_n 1594._o b._n 20._o and_o another_o to_o besiege_v bulogne_n 1595._o a._n 9_o pass_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o bulogne_n eadem_fw-la a._n 53._o win_v bullogne_n 1596._o a._n 40._o return_v into_o england_n eadem_fw-la b._n 20._o revoke_v his_o army_n from_o mutterell_n 1598._o b._n 40._o demand_v a_o benevolence_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n 1601._o a._n 1._o send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n 1602._o b._n 35._o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o levi_v a_o subsidy_n 1604._o b._n 45._o have_v all_o college_n chauntry_n and_o hospital_n commit_v to_o his_o wil._n eadem_fw-la 54._o make_v a_o oration_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n 1605._o a._n 12._o suppress_v the_o stew_n 1607._o a._n 12._o conclude_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 1508._o b._n 10._o be_v godfather_n to_o the_o dolphines_n
sigebald_a receyve_v the_o christian_n faith_n 174.9_o sigibert_n murder_v by_o his_o kinsman_n 174.52_o sichrike_n slay_v his_o brother_n nigelius_n 223.101_o sithrike_n marry_v editha_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n 224.49_o sithrike_n marry_v beatrite_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n 224.66_o sithrike_n poison_v by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n 224._o ●…6_n sithrike_n become_v a_o christian_n for_o the_o love_n of_o editha_n 224.113_o sithrike_n renounce_v christianity_n and_o miserable_o end_v his_o life_n 224.116_o simon_n richard_n a_o priest_n practise_v to_o make_v his_o scholar_n king_n 1428.10_o sail_v with_o he_o into_o ireland_n where_o he_o brute_v he_o to_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o warwike_n procure_v many_o friend_n in_o ireland_n england_n and_o f●●nders_n 1429.3_o take_v prisoner_n ●…_n commit_v too_o perpetual_a prison_n 1431.24_o silures_n prepare_v too_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n 54.28_o silures_n where_o they_o inhabit_v 54.60_o and._n ●…9_n 2●…_n silures_n conceyve_v a_o extreme_a hatred_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o why_o 57.64_o sigibert_n succede_v cuthred_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 19●…_n 10●…_n sigibert_n for_o his_o cruelty_n expuisel_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n 194.7_o sigibert_n slay_v by_o a_o swine_n hear_v 194.16_o sinobe_n hold_v at_o hatfield_n 182.113_o siwarde_a rejoice_v at_o the_o honourable_a death_n of_o his_o son_n 275.84_o sindhelme_n die_v 178.2_o sigefmonde_n emperor_n come_v into_o england_n pag._n 1183._o col_fw-fr 2._o li._n 57_o in_o league_n with_o henry_n the_o five_o pa._n 1185._o col_fw-fr 1._o lin_v 38._o six_o article_n ordain_v 1573.1_o sigefero_fw-la a_o dane_n murder_v at_o oxford_n 2●…1_n 51_o simon_n dunelm_n cite_v 214.100_o and._n 216.62_o and_o 220._o ●…5_n and._n 221.54_o sighelmus_n bishop_n of_o shireborne_v send_v 〈◊〉_d present_n unto_o rome_n and_o into_o india_n 217.45_o siwolfe_n slay_v 200.47_o simonte_n and_o ambition_n in_o two_o monk_n reprove_v by_o king_n william_n ri●…us_n 321.26_o simon_n dane_n ●…cited_v 222_o 40._o and_o 239._o 47._o synod_n hold_v of_o winchester_n 235.110_o synod_n hold_v at_o galhe_n 236.21_o sithrike_n succee_v his_o father_n gath●…_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumders_n 2●●_n 7●…_n siricius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 239.64_o simon_n dunelman_n cite_v 291.39_o and._n 30●…_n 19_o and_o 34●…_n 89_o and._n 354.79_o simon_n sudburie_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 995.23_o a_o silvester_n prior_n of_o canterbury_n depose_v from_o his_o priorship_n 383.28_o simon_n dunelm_n in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v 394.44_o simon_n dunelman_n cite_v 387.11_o simon_n earl_n of_o northampton_n 374.13_o simon_n dunelman_n cite_v 258.15_o and._n 260.32_o stafford_n richard_n slay_v 1048.55_o ●…_n simon_n erle_n of_o aranges_n deliver_v fortress_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 399.60_o siward_z cause_v himself_o to_o be_v arm_v before_o his_o death_n 276.63_o siwarde_a earl_n of_o northumberlande_n invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o great_a power_n 275.56_o siwarde_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n 271.30_o synod_n at_o read_v 789._o ●●_o a_o synod_n at_o lambeth_n 790.22_o a_o six_o article_n repel_v 164.10_o simon_n mountford_n knight_n pag._n 1298._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 6._o take_v at_o sandwich_n lin_v 18._o behead_v lin_v ●…2_n synod_n at_o london_n 892.13_o b_o single●…_n or_o sigbelitie_n slay_v 100l_n 47_o sighere_o king_n of_o eastsaxon_n die_v ●●●_o 36_o sigharde_n and_o sewfrede_n succeed_v sebby_n even_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxon_n ●●●_o 42_o simon_n earl_n of_o northampton_n fall_v mad_a and_o miserable_o en●●ith_v his_o life_n ●●7_n 96_o sigibert_n murder_v for_o observe_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o gospel_n 174_o sigibert_n reprove_v for_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n 174._o ●…3_n sigharde_v and_o se●…ffred_v king_n of_o eastsaxon_n depart_v this_o life_n ●…90_n 36_o siga_n chief_a murder_v of_o aswald_n 19●…_n ●●_o simon_n dunelhen_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d synod_n hold_v at_o herford_n 79_o signification_n of_o two_o sun_n in_o the_o sky_n 541.106_o sigibert_n or_o sibert_n a_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o estangle_v 162.42_o silver_n mine_n 845._o ●●_o b_o sidrack_n a_o danish_a earl_n slay_v 210.4_o sidroe_n a_o dane_n slay_v 210_o 36._o sistllius_n brother_n to_o gurgustius_fw-la choose_v to_o the_o governance_n of_o britain_n 21_o 90._o synod_n hold_v at_o danstable_n 523_o 6●…_n simon_n zelotis_n come_v into_o britain_n 31.20_o sighere_o &_o his_o people_n ●…uoir_fw-fr from_o the_o christian_a faith_n 179_o 1●…_n sighere_o &_o his_o people_n reduce_v too_o the_o christian_a faith_n 179.23_o simony_n consist_v as_o well_o in_o give_v money_n after_o promotion_n receyve_v as_o in_o brybe_a afore_o hand_n 336.48_o sigebettus_n cite_v 11●…_n 41_o sicilius_n son_n to_o guintolinus_n admit_v king_n ●…f_n britain_n 89.12_o situation_n for_o church_n or_o monastery_n first_o too_o be_v consecrate_v ●…5_n 14_o sidius_fw-la geta_n his_o valiancy_n against_o the_o britain_n 49.34_o sibell_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o conuersans_fw-la in_o pugita_fw-la marry_v to_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n 346.72_o sing_v in_o church_n first_o use_v in_o kent_n of_o all_o england_n 17●…_n 76_o sing_v in_o church_n bring_v into_o use_n over_o all_o england_n ●…70_n 76_o sildius_n call_v also_o sildius_n 21.86_o simon_n erle_n of_o huntingdon_n die_v 459.82_o silures_n vanquish_v land_n bring_v too_o the_o romen●…e_n subjection_n 66.80_o siege_n of_o badon_n h●…_n 115_o 32._o simon_n use_v and_o in_o bury_v at_o london_n ●…_n 49_o sighere_o son_n too_o sigibert_n the_o little_a and_o sebby_n succeed_v sindhelme_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxon_n 179.2_o sisillius_fw-la die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o bath_n 21.98_o sizil_n call_v also_o sisillius_fw-la 21.96_o simon_n digby_n knight_n pa._n 1416._o col_fw-fr 2._o lin_v 42._o simon_n langton_n make_v chancellor_n to_o lewes_n 600.39_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o gualo_n with_o book_n bell_n and_o candle_n 600.62_o sitomagus_n a_o city_n in_o britain_n by_o who_o build_v 2.95_o shireborn_a make_v a_o bishop_n sea_n 191.10_o siward_n die_v 276.62_o sidonius_n appolinaris_n cite_v 107.75_o skirmish_n between_o english_a man_n and_o henoay_n at_o york_n ●…90_n 17_o b_o sledda_n second_v king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n 152.34_o slaughter_n of_o saxon_n at_o badon_n hill_n 129.11_o sleforde_n castell_n build_v 371.75_o sloth_n engender_v lechery_n 17.79_o smyth_n william_n doctor_n precedent_n of_o prince_n arthures_n counsel_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1456.57_o smith_n thomas_n lead_v a_o colony_n intoo_o ireland_n 1864.35_o smith_n thomas_n knight_n make_v principal_a secretary_n 186.41_o smith_n william_n found_v brasennose_n college_n in_o oxford_n 1463.22_o smithfield_n a_o laystall_n and_o place_n of_o execution_n 341.56_o snowden_n castell_n take_v 793.8_o a._n snow_n of_o a_o marvellous_a continuance_n 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begin_v we_o must_v allow_v of_o their_o account_n herein_o as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o so_o proceed_v constantine_n after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n his_o cousin_n constantine_n the_o son_n of_o cadonr_n duke_n or_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o brytayn_n in_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .542_o which_o be_v about_o the_o xu_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinianus_n almost_o end_v the_o .29_o of_o childebert_n k._n of_o france_n 54●…_n 54●…_n and_o the_o first_o year_n welnere_fw-la complete_a of_o the_o reign_n of_o totiles_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o italy_n arthur_z when_o he_o perceyve_v that_o he_o shall_v dye_v w●…_n galfri●…_n mat._n w●…_n ordain_v this_o constantine_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o so_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o bryton_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n but_o the_o son_n of_o mordred_n sore_o repine_v thereat_o as_o they_o that_o claim_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n by_o just_a title_n and_o claim_n of_o 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against_o he_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o battle_n slay_v constantine_n slay_v slay_v he_o in_o the_o field_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n his_o body_n be_v convey_v to_o stonehenge_n and_o there_o dury_v beside_o his_o auncestour_n uter_n pendragon_n of_o this_o constantine_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v which_o gildas_n write_v in_o his_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr excidio_fw-la brytannia_n gildas_n gildas_n where_o inveigh_v against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o bryton_n in_o his_o time_n he_o write_v thus_o britayn_n have_v king_n but_o the_o same_o be_v tyrant_n judge_n it_o have_v but_o they_o be_v wicked_a oftentimes_o pill_v and_o harm_v the_o innocent_a people_n revenge_v and_o defend_v but_o who_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a person_n and_o robber_n have_v many_o wyve_n but_o yet_o break_v wedlock_n oftentimes_o swear_v and_o yet_o forswear_v
a_o christian_a strike_v a_o jew_n strike_v who_o allege_v y_o e_o king_n commandment_n keep_v they_o back_o from_o come_v within_o the_o palace_n which_o some_o of_o the_o unruly_a people_n perceive_v and_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o y_z e_z king_n commandment_n take_v light_o occasion_n hereof_o and_o fall_v upon_o the_o jew_n with_o staff_n they_o the_o people_n fall_v upon_o the_o jew_n and_o beat_v they_o bat_n and_n stone_n beat_v they_o and_o chase_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o lodging_n herewith_o rise_v a_o rumour_n through_o the_o city_n that_o the_o k._n have_v command_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o thereupon_o come_v run_v together_o to_o assault_v they_o in_o their_o house_n which_o when_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o break_v up_o nor_o enter_v by_o reason_n y_z e_o same_o be_v strong_o build_v they_o set_v fire_n on_o they_o so_o that_o diverse_a house_n be_v consume_v not_o only_o of_o the_o jew_n fire_n their_o house_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n but_o also_o of_o their_o neighbour_n so_o hideous_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o fire_n the_o k._n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o riotous_a attempt_n of_o the_o outrageous_a people_n send_v some_o of_o his_o counselor_n as_o ralph_n de_fw-fr glaunduile_n lord_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o appease_v the_o tumulte_n but_o their_o authority_n be_v nothing_o regard_v nor_o their_o persuasion_n any_o thing_n heed_v but_o their_o threaten_n rather_o bring_v themselves_o in_o danger_n of_o life_n among_o the_o rude_a sort_n of_o those_o that_o be_v about_o to_o spoil_v rob_v and_o sack_v the_o house_n and_o shop_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o which_o their_o unlawful_a act_n the_o light_n that_o the_o fire_n of_o those_o house_n that_o bren_v give_v after_o it_o be_v once_o night_n do_v minister_v no_o small_a help_n and_o occasion_n of_o furtherance_n death_n ●…ewes_v burn_v ●…o_o death_n the_o jew_n that_o be_v in_o those_o house_n that_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n be_v either_o smoldr_v and_o bren_v to_o death_n within_o or_o else_o at_o their_o come_n forth_o most_o cruel_o receive_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o spear_n bill_n sword_n &_o gleave_n of_o their_o adversary_n that_o watch_v for_o they_o very_o diligent_o this_o wood_n rage_n of_o the_o furious_a and_o disorder_a people_n continue_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o one_o day_n till_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o other_o the_o commons_n all_o that_o while_o never_o cease_v their_o fury_n against_o y_o e_o nation_n but_o still_o kill_v they_o as_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o in_o most_o horrible_a rash_a &_o unreasonable_a manner_n at_o length_n rather_o weary_v with_o their_o cruel_a do_n than_o satisfy_v with_o spoil_n or_o move_v with_o respect_n of_o reason_n or_o reverence_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o riotous_a enterprise_n after_o they_o have_v execute_v many_o unlawful_a &_o horrible_a enormity_n so_o great_a a_o riot_n well_o deserve_v sore_a &_o grievous_a punishment_n but_o yet_o it_o pass_v over_o without_o correction_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o transgressor_n and_o for_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n for_o the_o hatred_n general_o conceive_v against_o obstinate_a forwardness_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o jew_n like_v y_o e_fw-la do_n hereof_o well_o enough_o interprit_n it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a token_n y_o it_o the_o joyful_a day_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n advancement_n to_o y_z e_z crown_n shall_v be_v doleful_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o than_o to_o such_o slaughter_n and_o destruction_n final_o after_o that_o the_o tumult_n be_v cease_v the_o king_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v hurt_v or_o harm_v any_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o peace_n after_o they_o have_v sustain_v infinite_a damage_n moreover_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o forget_v his_o journey_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o with_o all_o diligence_n make_v his_o provision_n and_o namely_o he_o seek_v to_o gather_v money_n to_o furnish_v his_o charge_n and_o so_o thereupon_o levy_v a_o tax_n engage_v sell_v and_o let_v to_o farm_n his_o land_n he_o toll_v his_o custom_n and_o other_o his_o revenue_n with_o certain_a county_n and_o office_n so_o that_o he_o make_v a_o exceed_a sum_n of_o money_n paris_n math._n paris_n he_z also_o find_v that_o ranulfe_n de_fw-fr glanuile_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o head_n magistrate_n have_v not_o bear_v themselves_o upright_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o office_n so_o that_o he_o both_o depose_v the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o deputy_n with_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n put_v they_o to_o grievous_a fyne_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o transgression_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o get_v no_o small_a deal_n of_o money_n here_o note_v by_o the_o way_n par._n wil._n par._n how_o william_n parvus_fw-la affirm_v that_o where_o this_o ranulfe_n glanuille_n be_v a_o man_n of_o high_a wisdom_n and_o step_v into_o age_n see_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o new_a king_n not_o so_o advise_o nor_o with_o such_o foresight_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v seek_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o prepare_v himself_o to_o go_v in_o that_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o by_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n he_o have_v vow_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o so_o he_o solemn_o renounce_v his_o office_n which_o other_o nothing_o so_o worthy_a of_o it_o do_v afterward_o enjoy_v moreover_o the_o king_n understanding_n that_o hugh_n putsey_n or_o pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v a_o very_a age_a man_n have_v much_o money_n he_o sell_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o seggesfielde_n or_o sadberg_n with_o the_o wapentake_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o also_o find_v mean_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o buy_v his_o own_o province_n which_o he_o do_v give_v to_o the_o king_n a_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o be_v thereupon_o create_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o earl_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n sadberge_n the_o bishop_n durham_n 〈◊〉_d a_o earl_n whereupon_o he_o be_v entitle_v both_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o durham_n whereat_o the_o king_n will_v jest_v afterward_o and_o say_v what_o a_o cunning_a craft_n man_n be_o i_o that_o have_v make_v a_o new_a earl_n of_o a_o old_a byshoppe_n moreover_o the_o same_o bishop_n give_v to_o the_o king_n a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o may_v tarry_v at_o home_n and_o not_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v reproove_v of_o any_o person_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n which_o fail_v no_o man_n that_o be_v surcharge_v with_o white_a or_o red_a mettle_n and_o will_v be_v ease_v a_o licence_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v dispense_v with_o for_o that_o journey_n the_o king_n thus_o be_v earnest_o about_o to_o make_v chievauncie_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o he_o may_v get_v any_o money_n at_o all_o ●…lidor_n ●…e_a citizen_n 〈◊〉_d london_n pray_v ●…t_a money_n to_o ●…e_v king_n ●…lidor_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n present_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a sum_n towards_o the_o furnish_n forth_o of_o his_o enterprise_n whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o acquit_v their_o courtesy_n grant_v they_o large_a privilege_n london_n ●…berties_n gran●…_n to_o london_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o two_o head_n officer_n which_o they_o shall_v choose_v among_o themselves_o removable_a from_o year_n to_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n bailiff_n ●…wo_a bailiff_n the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o first_o bailiff_n choose_v by_o force_n of_o that_o ordinace_n be_v henry_n 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and_o alter_v the_o book_n be_v lose_v so_o that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o such_o ruler_n as_o be_v before_o the_o day_n of_o this_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v these_o bailiff_n ever_o enter_v at_o michalmas_n and_o so_o continue_v forth_o their_o year_n thus_o begin_v the_o city_n now_o first_o to_o receyve_v the_o form_n and_o state_n of_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o felowshippe_n which_o they_o call_v craft_n such_o also_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o felowship_n of_o these_o company_n ●…prentices_n ●…prentices_n as_o have_v true_o serve_v as_o apprentice_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n as_o seven_o at_o the_o least_o under_o which_o time_n of_o service_n expire_v there_o be_v no●…_n make_v free_a nor_o suffer_v to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o city_n ●…emen_n ●…emen_n save_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v free_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o freeman_n within_o the_o city_n of_o who_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o make_v any_o further_a report_n the_o city_n thus_o consist_v of_o the_o say_a craft_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o a_o senate_n or_o company_n of_o grave_a councillor_n who_o they_o name_v alderman_n the_z e._n change_v into_o a._n according_a to_o the_o old_a saxon_a pronunciation_n ●…ardes_n ●…ardes_n it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o 26._o tribe_n or_o ward_n of_o the_o which_o every_o one_o have_v his_o several_a alderman_n or_o overseer_n who_o have_v both_o authority_n sufficient_a and_o large_a privilege_n to_o maintain_v the_o good_a government_n of_o their_o portion_n withal_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n yearly_a choose_v and_o appoint_v call_v the_o mayor_n who_o rule_v all_o the_o rest_n mayor_n the_o mayor_n but_o now_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o further_a do_n of_o k._n richard_n before_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n towards_o his_o journey_n into_o the_o land_n of_o palestine_n common_o call_v holy_a land_n it_o be_v say_v he_o make_v such_o sale_n of_o thing_n appertain_a to_o he_o as_o well_o in_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o otherwise_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o diverse_a how_o he_o make_v his_o reckon_n never_o to_o return_v again_o in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o of_o his_o councillor_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o do_v not_o well_o in_o set_v thing_n away_o so_o free_o to_o the_o dishonour_a of_o his_o majesty_n and_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n par._n king_n richard_n set_v thing_n thing_n on_o sale_n ran._n higd._n wil._n par._n unto_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o in_o time_n of_o need_n it_o be_v no_o evil_a policy_n for_o a_o man_n to_o help_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o and_o further_o join_v herr_fw-ge to_o these_o word_n that_o if_o london_n at_o that_o time_n of_o need_n will_v be_v buy_v he_o will_v sure_o sell_v it_o if_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o convenient_a merchant_n that_o be_v able_a to_o gyve_v he_o money_n enough_o for_o it_o another_o way_n he_o have_v also_o to_o gather_v riches_n and_o that_o be_v this_o he_o have_v a_o licence_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o third_o to_o dispense_v with_o such_o as_o please_v he_o within_o his_o realm_n for_o their_o vow_n make_v to_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n although_o they_o have_v take_v on_o they_o the_o cross_n for_o that_o purpose_n namely_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o remain_v behind_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o these_o also_o he_o take_v abundant_o and_o dyvers_a other_o he_o compel_v to_o fine_a namely_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v get_v their_o money_n likewise_o that_o hereby_o he_o obtain_v no_o small_a sum_n toward_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o journey_n polidor_n math._n paris_n polidor_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n therefore_o have_v receyve_v this_o oath_n and_o think_n the_o time_n to_o serve_v his_o purpose_n for_o redeem_v of_o those_o castle_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o king_n henry_n as_o guage_n for_o his_o ransom_n pay_v now_o unto_o king_n rycharde_n ten_o thousand_o mark_n and_o have_v restitution_n of_o the_o same_o par._n restitution_n make_v to_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n wil._n par._n that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o berwick_n roxburgh_n sterling_n and_o edinburgh_n but_o william_n parvus_fw-la say_v that_o edinburgh_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o he_o take_v of_o the_o party_n of_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o scottish_a chronicle_n king_n richard_n also_o assign_v to_o queen_n eleanor_n his_o mother_n the_o accustom_a dower_n with_o many_o lordship_n and_o honour_n beside_o as_o a_o augmentation_n thereof_o hove_v rog._n hove_v about_o which_o time_n die_v william_n de_fw-fr maundeville_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n at_o roven_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr putsey_n the_o nephew_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n dye_v at_o aclet_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o durham_n also_o formalis_fw-la archbishop_n of_o trier_n die_v at_o northampton_n tr●…_n nic._n tr●…_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n androwe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n richard_n still_o desirous_a to_o furnish_v himself_o of_o money_n devise_v yet_o another_o shift_n and_o feign_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o seal_n wherefore_o he_o command_v a_o new_a to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v do_v he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o publish_v in_o every_o country_n that_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v grant_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o deed_n or_o charter_n pa●…_n mat._n pa●…_n mean_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o surety_n shall_v not_o think_v it_o much_o to_o come_v and_o have_v it_o confirm_v by_o his_o new_a seal_n lest_o afterward_o the_o other_o be_v lose_v their_o lawful_a title_n may_v be_v call_v into_o question_n whereupon_o many_o that_o can_v not_o come_v to_o he_o while_o he_o be_v in_o england_n be_v glad_a to_o follow_v he_o and_o to_o sail_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o there_o to_o fine_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o the_o new_a seal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o writing_n may_v be_v confirm_v thereby_o and_o make_v so_o much_o the_o more_o sure_a to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o business_n also_o remigius_n the_o prior_n of_o s._n albon_n and_o many_o other_o go_v over_o to_o their_o great_a cost_n charge_n and_o travail_n after_o he_o be_v transport_v over_o into_o france_n i_o find_v moreover_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o king_n brother_n erle_n john_n exhibit_v a_o sore_a complaint_n before_o the_o roman_a legate_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o the_o appeal_v make_v unto_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n have_v put_v his_o land_n under_o interdiction_n for_o his_o marriage_n make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucesters_n daughter_n which_o when_o the_o legate_n hear_v he_o foorthewith_o confirm_v the_o appeal_n and_o releass_v the_o earl_n land_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a interdiction_n the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o at_o the_o movable_a good_n through_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v levy_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o this_o collection_n pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o alm_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o good_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spiritual_a man_n as_o temporal_a after_o all_o this_o king_n richard_n desirous_a to_o set_v order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n paris_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n govern_v the_o north_n part_n math._n paris_n appoint_v hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o northe_a party_n as_o chief_a justice_n from_o humber_n northwards_o toward_o scotland_n delyver_v unto_o he_o also_o the_o keep_n of_o wynchester_n castle_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o tower_n he_o assign_v to_o the_o governaunce_n of_o william_n longchampe_n bishop_n of_o elye_n elye_n william_n longchampe_n bishop_n of_o elye_n who_o he_o have_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o that_o part_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o man_n of_o great_a diligence_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o thing_n but_o very_o factious_a and_o desirous_a of_o rule_n honour_n and_o riches_n far_o above_o all_o measure_n and_o with_o these_o two_o bishop_n he_o join_v in_o commission_n hugh_n bardulfe_n william_n martial_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n or_o rather_o pembroke_n geffrey_n fitz_n peter_n and_o william_n brewer_n man_n of_o great_a honour_n wisdom_n and_o discretion_n normandy_n rog._n hove_v king_n richard_n pass_v over_o in_o to_o normandy_n on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o december_n he_o depart_v from_o canterbury_n and_o go_v to_o dover_n there_o to_o take_v the_o water_n and_o so_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o december_n he_o pass_v