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book_n call_v church_n name_n 2,690 5 5.0077 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61532 The Council of Trent examin'd and disprov'd by Catholick tradition in the main points in controversie between us and the Church of Rome with a particular account of the times and occasions of introducing them : Part 1 : to which a preface is prefixed concerning the true sense of the Council of Trent and the notion of transubstantiation. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1688 (1688) Wing S5569; ESTC R4970 128,819 200

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the_o tridentine_a canon_n i_o shall_v prove_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n against_o it_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 2._o that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n for_o it_o in_o the_o western_a church_n 1._o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n against_o it_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o receive_v the_o jewish_a canon_n without_o the_o book_n declare_v canonical_a by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o have_v very_o early_a evidence_n of_o this_o in_o the_o testimony_n of_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o 2d_o century_n and_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o inquire_v into_o this_o matter_n and_o he_o deliver_v but_o 25._o 22_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o origen_n in_o the_o next_o who_o take_v infinite_a pain_n as_o eusebius_n 3._o say_v in_o search_v after_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o these_o testimony_n be_v preserve_v by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o follow_a century_n and_o himself_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sacred_a book_n among_o the_o 172._o jew_n from_o the_o time_n of_o zorobabel_n which_o cut_v off_o the_o book_n canonize_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o same_o age_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o athanasius_n st._n 4._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n epiphanius_n s._n basil_n ponder_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n amphilochius_n and_o philocal_a s._n chrysostom_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v carm._n that_o a_o tradition_n shall_v be_v better_o attest_v balsam_n in_o one_o age_n than_o this_o be_v by_o so_o considerable_a man_n in_o different_a 4._o church_n who_o give_v in_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o those_o church_n they_o belong_v to_o and_o yet_o beside_o these_o we_o have_v in_o that_o age_n a_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o laodicea_n from_o several_a province_n of_o asia_n and_o 59_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o this_o canon_n of_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o so_o own_a by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o by_o its_o first_o canon_n give_v authority_n to_o it_o and_o justinian_n allow_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v either_o make_v or_o confirm_v by_o 131._o the_o four_o general_a council_n but_o it_o be_v the_o point_n of_o tradition_n i_o be_o upon_o and_o therefore_o justinian_n novel_a may_n at_o least_o be_v a_o s●rong_a evidence_n of_o that_o in_o the_o 6_o century_n in_o the_o seven_o leontius_n give_v his_o own_o testimony_n and_o that_o of_o theodorus_n 18._o in_o the_o 8_o damascen_n express_o own_v the_o hebrew_n canon_n of_o 22_o book_n and_o exclude_v by_o name_n some_o of_o the_o book_n make_v canonical_a at_o trent_n in_o the_o 9th_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o nicephorus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n if_o 419._o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o laterculus_fw-la at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o chronography_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o he_o must_v be_v a_o author_n of_o that_o age_n be_v translate_v by_o anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n 459._o in_o the_o 12_o balsamon_n and_o zonaras_n refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n and_o the_o greek_a father_n in_o the_o 14_o nicephorus_n calisthus_n reckon_v but_o 22_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o this_o age_n we_o have_v the_o clear_a testimony_n of_o metrophanes_n afterward_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o say_v there_o be_v but_o 22_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o the_o rest_n i._n e._n tobit_n judith_n wisdom_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la baruch_n and_o maccabee_n be_v useful_a and_o therefore_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v reject_v but_o the_o church_n never_o receive_v they_o for_o canonical_a and_o authentical_a as_o appear_v by_o many_o testimony_n as_o among_o other_o of_o gregory_z the_o divine_a amphilochius_n and_o damascen_n and_o therefore_o we_o never_o prove_v matter_n of_o faith_n out_o of_o they_o 2._o let_v we_o now_o compare_v this_o tradition_n with_o that_o of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o the_o new_a canon_n of_o trent_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o innocentius_n i._o and_o gelasius_n do_v enlarge_v the_o canon_n and_o take_v in_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n unless_o we_o call_v in_o question_n the_o write_n under_o their_o name_n but_o grant_v they_o genuine_a i_o shall_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o this_o tradition_n and_o that_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a reason_n for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o this_o tradition_n and_o to_o anathematise_v all_o who_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o it_o for_o 1._o this_o tradition_n be_v not_o universal_o receive_v at_o that_o time_n innocentius_n his_o epistle_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v write_v a._n d._n 405._o be_v the_o western_a church_n agree_v 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reject_v it_o because_o the_o book_n be_v not_o canonical_a therefore_o in_o that_o time_n innocent_n canon_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n receive_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n for_o by_o it_o this_o book_n be_v make_v canonical_a but_o s._n jerom_n who_o have_v as_o much_o learning_n as_o pope_n innocent_a chromat_n vehement_o oppose_v this_o new_a canon_n more_o than_o once_o or_o ten_o time_n and_o not_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o jewish_a canon_n but_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n say_v he_o reads_z the_o book_n of_o tobit_n judith_n and_o maccabee_n but_o the_o church_n do_v not_o receive_v they_o among_o canonical_a scripture_n what_o church_n do_v he_o mean_a not_o the_o synagogue_n certain_o pope_n innocent_a say_v those_o book_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n s._n jerom_n say_v the_o church_n do_v not_o receive_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o where_o be_v the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n to_o be_v find_v if_o innocent_n be_v in_o the_o right_n s._n jerom_n be_v foul_o mistake_v and_o in_o plain_a term_n belie_v the_o church_n but_o how_o be_v this_o consistent_a with_o the_o saintship_n of_o st._n jerom_n or_o with_o common_a discretion_n if_o the_o church_n do_v receive_v those_o book_n for_o canonical_a for_o every_o one_o can_v have_v disprove_v he_o and_o it_o require_v no_o great_a judgement_n or_o deep_a learning_n to_o know_v what_o book_n be_v receive_v and_o what_o not_o if_o s._n jerom_n be_v so_o mistake_v which_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o believe_v how_o come_v ruffinus_n not_o to_o observe_v his_o error_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o church_n nay_o how_o come_v ruffinus_n himself_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o very_a same_o prodigious_a mistake_n for_o he_o not_o only_o reject_v the_o controvert_v book_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n but_o say_v he_o follow_v the_o ancient_a tradition_n therein_o what_o 189._o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o matter_n if_o innocent_n tradition_n be_v right_a these_o man_n be_v under_o a_o gross_a delusion_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v learned_a and_o know_a person_n and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o conversant_a in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o this_o opinion_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o a_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n afterward_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v how_o can_v gregory_n i._o reject_v the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n 17._o when_o two_o of_o his_o predecessor_n take_v it_o in_o it_o be_v somewhat_o hard_a to_o suppose_v one_o pope_n to_o contradict_v two_o of_o his_o predecessor_n about_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n yet_o i_o see_v not_o how_o to_o avoid_v it_o nor_o how_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o constancy_n of_o tradition_n much_o less_o with_o the_o pretence_n to_o infallibility_n he_o do_v not_o mere_o doubt_v as_o canus_n will_v 302._o have_v it_o think_v but_o he_o
canon_n take_v ecclesiastical_a write_n which_o be_v read_v in_o church_n into_o that_o number_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n s._n augustin_n use_v the_o word_n apocryphal_a when_o the_o book_n of_o enoch_n be_v so_o call_v by_o he_o and_o such_o other_o counterfeit_a write_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n 20._o but_o elsewhere_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o solomon_n and_o those_o which_o bear_v his_o name_n which_o he_o say_v the_o more_o learned_a know_v not_o to_o be_v his_o but_o the_o western_a church_n have_v of_o old_a own_a their_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o book_n of_o enoch_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o jewish_a temple_n and_o so_o fall_v in_o with_o s._n jerom_n and_o he_o confess_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o justify_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n of_o the_o maccabee_n he_o say_v it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o write_n 36._o call_v canonical_a but_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n as_o such_o what!_o to_o confirm_v matter_n of_o faith_n no._n but_o for_o the_o glorious_a suffering_n therein_o record_v and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 29._o it_o be_v useful_a if_o it_o be_v sober_o read_v s._n augustin_n know_v very_o well_o that_o all_o book_n be_v not_o receive_v alike_o and_o that_o many_o be_v receive_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o western_a church_n from_o the_o old_a translation_n out_o of_o the_o lxx_o which_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o the_o eastern_a and_o therefore_o in_o his_o book_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n he_o give_v rule_n in_o judge_v of_o canonical_a 8._o book_n to_o follow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o catholic_n church_n especial_o the_o apostolical_a and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o those_o which_o be_v only_o receive_v by_o some_o but_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n 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declare_v authentic_a i._n e._n among_o the_o latin_a edition_n but_o suppose_v a_o man_n find_v other_o latin_a translation_n true_a in_o some_o part_n because_o they_o agree_v more_o with_o the_o original_a text_n may_v he_o therein_o reject_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a by_o no_o mean_n if_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o the_o council_n suppose_v it_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o original_a and_o we_o must_v believe_v the_o council_n therein_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v but_o what_o catholic_n tradition_n be_v there_o for_o this_o tes_fw-gr for_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o gregory_n be_v time_n but_o this_o be_v not_o antiquity_n enough_o to_o find_v a_o catholic_n tradition_n upon_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o from_o gregory_n there_o be_v six_o hundred_o past_a before_o he_o so_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o more_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o this_o version_n be_v not_o authentic_a and_o how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o be_v authentic_a by_o virtue_n of_o tradition_n here_o then_o tradition_n must_v be_v give_v up_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n must_v have_v some_o other_o ground_n to_o go_v upon_o for_o i_o think_v the_o traditionary_a man_n will_v not_o maintain_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a to_o have_v be_v always_o authentic_a 2._o that_o it_o refer_v the_o make_v the_o index_n of_o prohibit_v book_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o the_o four_o rule_n of_o that_o index_n all_o person_n be_v forbid_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n without_o a_o particular_a licence_n and_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o without_o a_o faculty_n unless_o he_o first_o give_v up_o his_o bible_n he_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v absolution_n my_o business_n be_v
this_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o business_n if_o it_o will_v have_v take_v but_o the_o world_n be_v wise_a and_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n complain_v of_o not_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v 〈◊〉_d scripture_n tradition_n be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o a_o secure_a way_n and_o according_o several_a attempt_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o set_n of_o it_o up_o by_o some_o provincial_a council_n before_o that_o of_o trent_n so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o sens_n 1527._o can._n 53._o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o pernicious_a error_n to_o receive_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n because_o christ_n deliver_v many_o thing_n to_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v never_o write_v but_o not_o one_o thing_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n so_o convey_v but_o only_o some_o rite_n about_o sacrament_n and_o prayer_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o heretic_n as_o well_o as_o schismatic_a who_o reject_v they_o indeed_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v mention_v but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v there_o in_o all_o this_o that_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o heresy_n jod_n clicthoveus_fw-la a_o doctor_n of_o paris_n the_o next_o year_n write_v a_o explication_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o council_n but_o he_o mistake_v the_o point_n for_o he_o run_v upon_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v whether_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n whereas_o a_o just_a consequence_n out_o of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o purpose_n be_v that_o the_o other_o opinion_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o from_o no_o better_a a_o tradition_n than_o this_o do_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v the_o unwritten_a word_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n equal_a with_o the_o scripture_n ii_o about_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n define_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n this_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 4._o and_o therein_o the_o book_n of_o tobias_n judith_n wisdom_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la maccabee_n and_o baruch_n be_v receive_v for_o canonical_a with_o the_o twenty_o two_o book_n in_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n and_o a_o anathema_n be_v denounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v not_o and_o present_o it_o add_v that_o hereby_o the_o world_n may_v see_v what_o authority_n the_o council_n proceed_v on_o for_o con●●rming_a matter_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o reform_v manner_n now_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o catholic_n tradition_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o decree_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v 1._o that_o these_o canonical_a book_n be_v not_o so_o call_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o such_o as_o have_v be_v use_v or_o read_v in_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n for_o such_o as_o be_v a_o good_a foundation_n to_o build_v matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o 2._o that_o these_o book_n be_v not_o so_o receive_v by_o all_o even_a in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n for_o what_o be_v receive_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o catholic_n tradition_n must_v be_v universal_o receive_v by_o the_o member_n of_o it_o but_o that_o so_o it_o be_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o account_n give_v by_o both_o the_o historian_n f._n paul_n say_v that_o in_o the_o congregation_n there_o be_v two_o different_a opinion_n 154._o of_o those_o who_o be_v for_o a_o particular_a catalogue_n one_o be_v to_o distinguish_v the_o book_n into_o three_o part_n the_o other_o to_o make_v all_o the_o book_n of_o equal_a authority_n and_o that_o this_o latter_a be_v carry_v by_o the_o great_a number_n now_o if_o this_o be_v a_o catholic_n tradition_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n to_o divide_v about_o it_o and_o cardinal_n pallavicini_n himself_o say_v that_o bertanus_n and_o seripandus_n propound_v the_o put_v the_o book_n into_o several_a class_n 4._o some_o to_o be_v read_v for_o piety_n and_o other_o to_o confirm_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o cardinal_n seripando_n write_v a_o most_o learned_a book_n to_o that_o purpose_n what!_o against_o a_o catholic_n tradition_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v far_o from_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o he_o confess_v that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o anathema_n the_o legate_n and_o twenty_o father_n be_v for_o it_o 8._o madrucci_n and_o fourteen_o be_v against_o it_o because_o some_o catholic_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n then_o certain_o they_o know_v no_o catholic_n tradition_n for_o it_o among_o these_o cardinal_n cajetan_n be_v mention_v who_o be_v say_v pallavicini_n severe_o rebuke_v for_o it_o by_o melchior_n canus_n but_o what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n canus_n do_v indeed_o appeal_v to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n innocentius_n i._o and_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n but_o this_o do_v 11._o not_o make_v up_o a_o catholic_n tradition_n against_o cajetan_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o follow_v s._n jerom_n who_o cast_v those_o book_n fine_a out_o of_o the_o canon_n with_o respect_n to_o faith._n and_o he_o answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o this_o distinction_n that_o they_o be_v canonical_a for_o edification_n but_o not_o fin_n for_o faith._n if_o therefore_o canus_n will_v have_v confute_v cajetan_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v own_v for_o canonical_a in_o the_o latter_a sense_n cajetan_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o clemens_n vii_o before_o the_o historical_a book_n own_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o the_o church_n to_o s._n jerom_n for_o distinguish_v canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a book_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v free_v it_o from_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o say_v the_o christian_n make_v canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o and_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a consequence_n but_o canus_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o it_o full_o answer_v his_o objection_n that_o man_n can_v not_o know_v what_o book_n be_v true_o canonical_a viz._n such_o as_o be_v of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o so_o receive_v by_o the_o jew_n catharinus_n say_v in_o answer_n to_o cajetan_n that_o the_o jew_n 37._o have_v one_o canon_n and_o the_o church_n another_o but_o how_o come_v the_o canon_n to_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o divine_a inspiration_n which_o be_v not_o so_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n this_o be_v to_o resolve_v all_o into_o the_o church_n inspiration_n and_o not_o into_o tradition_n bellarmin_n grant_v that_o the_o church_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v 11._o a_o book_n canonical_a which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o only_o declare_v what_o be_v canonical_a and_o that_o not_o at_o pleasure_n but_o from_o ancient_a testimony_n from_o similitude_n of_o style_n with_o book_n uncontroverted_a and_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o taste_n of_o christian_a people_n now_o the_o case_n here_o relate_v to_o book_n not_o first_o write_v to_o christian_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n from_o who_o we_o receive_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o if_o the_o jew_n never_o believe_v these_o book_n to_o contain_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n in_o they_o how_o can_v the_o christian_a church_n embrace_v they_o for_o such_o unless_o it_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o make_v and_o not_o mere_o to_o declare_v canonical_a book_n for_o he_o grant_v we_o have_v no_o testimony_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o they_o but_o catharinus_n himself_o can_v deny_v that_o s._n jerom_n say_v that_o although_o the_o church_n read_v those_o book_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o for_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o he_o make_v a_o pitisull_n answer_v to_o it_o for_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o church_n take_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o receive_v they_o but_o as_o take_v for_o the_o governor_n it_o do_v but_o other_o grant_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o no_o more_o than_o the_o people_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o cause_n of_o tradition_n 80._o be_v plain_o give_v we_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o resolve_v all_o at_o last_o into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n innocentius_n gelasius_n and_o eugenius_n 4._o but_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o let_v we_o know_v the_o secret_a of_o so_o much_o zeal_n for_o these_o apocryphal_a book_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o heretic_n for_o purgatory_n be_v no_o where_o so_o express_o mention_v as_o in_o 41._o the_o maccabee_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o this_o s._n jerom_n and_o cajetan_n may_v have_v escape_v censure_n and_o the_o jewish_a canon_n have_v be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o show_v that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o catholic_n tradition_n about_o
not_o to_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o the_o gregorian_a sacramentary_a publish_v by_o menardus_n 252._o there_o be_v a_o prayer_n wherein_o this_o place_n of_o st._n james_n be_v mention_v and_o present_o it_o follow_v cura_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la gratia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la languores_fw-la istius_fw-la infirmi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o immediate_o before_o the_o anoint_v sana_n domine_fw-la infirmum_fw-la istum_fw-la cujus_fw-la ossa_fw-la turbata_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o while_o he_o be_v anoint_v the_o patient_n be_v to_o say_v sana_n my_o domine_fw-la and_o where_o the_o pain_n be_v great_a he_o be_v to_o be_v so_o much_o more_o anoint_a ubi_fw-la plus_fw-la dolour_n imminet_fw-la amplius_fw-la perungatur_fw-la while_o the_o rest_n be_v anoint_v one_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o pray_v pristinam_fw-la &_o immelioratam_fw-la recipere_fw-la merearis_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la what_o be_v this_o but_o bodily_a health_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v per_fw-la hanc_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la olei_fw-la unctionem_fw-la after_o which_o follow_v a_o long_a prayer_n for_o recovery_n from_o pain_n and_o disease_n and_o such_o there_o be_v in_o the_o several_a office_n publish_v by_o menardus_n in_o his_o note_n although_o the_o general_a strain_n of_o they_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o unction_n be_v suppose_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o several_a sense_n cassander_n produce_v many_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o 288._o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o the_o form_n of_o anoint_v do_v respect_n bodily_a health_n in_o one_o he_o find_v this_o form_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la accipe_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la not_o the_o health_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o body_n maldonat_n take_v notice_n of_o cassander_n office_n and_o the_o 1._o expression_n use_v in_o they_o but_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o they_o but_o three_o thing_n he_o own_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v vary_v from_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n in_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o form_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n own_v no_o other_o but_o that_o now_o use_v per_fw-la istam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o maldonat_n confess_v it_o be_v indicative_a ego_fw-la te_fw-la ungo_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o ungo_fw-la te_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o run_v to_o that_o shift_n that_o christ_n do_v not_o not_o determine_v any_o certain_a form_n whereas_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v the_o church_n understand_v by_o tradition_n the_o other_o to_o have_v be_v the_o form._n here_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n make_v a_o appeal_n to_o tradition_n and_o be_v desert_v in_o it_o by_o one_o of_o its_o most_o zealous_a defender_n and_o gamachaeus_n affirm_v this_o to_o 3._o be_v a_o essential_a change_n and_o he_o think_v the_o sacrament_n not_o to_o be_v valid_a in_o another_o form._n s●arez_n think_v the_o other_o form_v not_o sufficient_a but_o maldonat_n affirm_v the_o other_o form_n be_v use_v and_o so_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n because_o not_o administer_v in_o a_o valid_a or_o sufficient_a form._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o gregorian_a office_n the_o form_n be_v indicative_a inungo_fw-la te_fw-la de_fw-fr oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o in_o that_o 337._o of_o ratoldus_fw-la ungo_fw-la te_fw-la oleo_n sanctificato_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o tilian_a codex_fw-la inungo_fw-la te_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la atque_fw-la sacrato_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o codex_fw-la remigii_fw-la the_o general_a form_n be_v indicative_a ungo_fw-la 342._o te_fw-la oleo_n sancto_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v a_o variety_n of_o form_n set_v down_o among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o per_fw-la istam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la 353._o dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v the_o stand_a 352._o form_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n confident_o appeal_v to_o tradition_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o show_v how_o very_o little_a the_o divine_n there_o meet_v be_v skill_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o own_o church_n suarez_n show_v his_o skill_n when_o he_o say_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v infallible_a ibid._n in_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o that_o it_o always_o use_v a_o deprecative_a form_n but_o maldonat_n know_v better_a and_o therefore_o on_o their_o own_o ground_n their_o tradition_n be_v more_o than_o fallible_a since_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v actual_o change_v the_o form_n of_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o maldonat_n observe_v another_o change_n and_o that_o be_v as_o to_o the_o season_n of_o administer_a it_o for_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o exitu_fw-la vitæ_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v sacramentum_fw-la 3._o exeuntium_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o die_a person_n but_o maldonat_n say_v it_o be_v a_o abuse_n to_o give_v it_o only_o to_o such_o 3_o for_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o do_v not_o wait_v till_o the_o party_n be_v near_a death_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o eucharist_n and_o that_o not_o once_o but_o for_o seven_o day_n together_o as_o be_v plain_a he_o say_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n office_n and_o he_o quote_v albertus_n magnus_n for_o it_o so_o that_o here_o be_v another_o great_a change_n in_o the_o roman_a tradition_n observe_v and_o own_v by_o he_o 3._o in_o not_o give_v it_o now_o to_o child_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o it_o be_v use_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sick_a and_o he_o quote_v cusanus_fw-la for_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v ancient_o administer_v to_o infant_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o schoolman_n for_o with_o their_o admirable_a congruity_n they_o have_v fit_v sacrament_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o sin_n as_o bellarmin_n 26._o inform_v we_o baptism_n against_o original_a sin_n confirmation_n against_o infirmity_n penance_n against_o actual_a mortal_a sin_n eucharist_n against_o malice_n order_n against_o ignorance_n matrimony_n against_o concupiscence_n and_o what_o be_v now_o leave_v for_o extreme_a unction_n bellarmin_n say_v they_o be_v the_o remainder_n 2._o of_o sin_n and_o so_o say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o what_o remainder_n be_v there_o in_o child_n who_o have_v not_o actual_o sin_v and_o original_a sin_n be_v do_v away_o already_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v wise_o take_v away_o extreme_a unction_n from_o child_n but_o therein_o maldonat_n confess_v it_o be_v go_v off_o from_o tradition_n i_o know_v alegambe_n will_v have_v maldonat_a not_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o preface_n before_o his_o work_n have_v clear_v this_o beyond_o contradiction_n from_o the_o mss._n take_v from_o his_o mouth_n with_o the_o day_n and_o year_n compare_v with_o the_o copy_n print_v under_o his_o name_n but_o if_o maldonat_n may_v be_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v notorious_o go_v off_o from_o its_o own_o tradition_n as_o to_o this_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n of_o matrimony_n the_o last_o new_a sacrament_n be_v that_o of_o matrimony_n which_o have_v its_o institution_n in_o paradise_n one_o will_v wonder_v how_o it_o come_v into_o man_n head_n to_o call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o christ_n especial_o when_o the_o grace_n give_v by_o it_o suppose_v mankind_n in_o a_o fall_v condition_n hour_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o he_o that_o say_v that_o matrimony_n be_v not_o true_o 1._o and_o proper_o a_o sacrament_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o evangelical_n law_n institute_v by_o christ._n that_o which_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o sacrament_n must_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o grace_n according_a to_o the_o general_a decree_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o latter_a must_v deny_v the_o former_a now_o that_o there_o be_v no_o tradition_n even_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o most_o learned_a divine_n since_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n vasquez_n confess_v that_o durandus_fw-la deny_v that_o it_o confer_v grace_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v true_o a_o sacrament_n 1._o but_o he_o yield_v it_o in_o a_o large_a improper_a sense_n and_o that_o the_o canonist_n be_v of_o his_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n himself_o assert_v no_o more_o than_o durandus_fw-la and_o which_o add_v more_o to_o this_o he_o confess_v that_o soto_n dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o opinion_n as_o heretical_a because_o thomas_n 3._o bonaventure_n scotus_n and_o other_o schoolman_n do_v only_o look_v on_o