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book_n call_v church_n name_n 2,690 5 5.0077 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52356 An exposition with practical observations upon the book of Ecclesiastes written by Alexander Nisbet ... Nisbet, Alexander, 1623-1669. 1694 (1694) Wing N1168; ESTC R3204 421,927 628

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they_o if_o therefore_o thou_o be_v one_o that_o live_v near_o god_n i_o beg_v thy_o prayer_n in_o their_o behalf_n that_o their_o fruit_n may_v be_v answerable_a lest_o if_o otherwise_o because_o of_o their_o barrenness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o peace_n hide_v from_o their_o eye_n pray_v likewise_o for_o a_o poor_a unworthy_a instrument_n and_o labourer_n for_o a_o while_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o god_n vineyard_n who_o now_o have_v succeed_v and_o during_o his_o time_n must_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v so_o many_o great_a man_n and_o pattern_n though_o alace_o he_o do_v it_o non_fw-la passibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la pray_v for_o he_o that_o though_o his_o talon_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v faithful_a to_o lay_v it_o out_o for_o his_o master_n use_n and_o that_o god_n may_v strengthen_v his_o hand_n bless_v prosper_v and_o give_v success_n to_o his_o labour_n as_o he_o also_o pray_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v bless_v the_o follow_a treatise_n for_o thy_o soul_n good_a and_o comfort_n as_o be_v at_o least_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o christ_n and_o thou_o for_o his_o sake_n pa_n warner_n irvin_n sept._n 14._o 1693._o a_o exposition_n on_o ecclesiastes_n chap._n i._n the_o argument_n the_o great_a scope_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o this_o book_n be_v to_o point_n out_o to_o miserable_a fall_v man_n the_o right_a way_n to_o recover_v his_o least_a happiness_n of_o favour_n and_o fellowship_n with_o god_n and_o to_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o vanity_n of_o seek_v it_o in_o earthly_a thing_n the_o holy_a and_o wise_a solomon_n by_o divine_a inspiration_n in_o this_o chapter_n after_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o whole_a bo●●_n ver_fw-la 1._o bear_v a_o description_n of_o the_o penman_n from_o his_o ecclesiastick-office_n natural_a descent_n and_o civil_a dignity_n for_o conciliate_v the_o more_o reverence_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o subject_n do_v show_n ●_o negative_o wherein_o true_a happine_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v to_o wit_n not_o in_o worldly_a thing_n or_o any_o endeavour_n about_o or_o succese_n in_o they_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o ●e_z first_o lay_v down_o this_o position_n to_o be_v make_v out_o all_o be_v vanity_n ve●s_n 2_o and_o second_o prou●●_n it_o by_o so_o many_o argument_n take_v 1_o from_o the_o unprofitableness_n of_o a_o m●n●_n pain_n about_o these_o outward_a thing_n vers_fw-la 3._o 2._o from_o the_o frailty_n of_o man_n himself_o who_o though_o these_o thing_n can_v profit_v he_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d s●ay_v long_o with_o they_o which_o he_o asser●●_n vers_fw-la 4._o and_o illustrate_v it_o compare_v man_n frail_a ●●ition_n with_o other_o 〈…〉_o creature_n as_o the_o faith_n sun_n wind_n and_o water_n vers_fw-la 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 3._o from_o the_o wearisome_a tell_v and_o labour_n that_o ma●_n have_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o outward_a thing_n before_o he_o attain_v unto_o they_o vers_n 8._o 4._o from_o the_o emptiness_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o these_o thing_n when_o enjoy_v even_o to_o the_o outward_a ●ens●●_n of_o sa●ing_n and_o 〈…〉_o seek_v happiness_n to_o they_o vers_n 8._o 5._o from_o the_o determination_n of_o god_n that_o i●_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d better_o with_o they_o who_o afterward_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o course_n who_o shall_v find_v ●s_a n●w_a thing_n in_o these_o delight_n vers_fw-la 9_o 10_o 6._o from_o the_o transitory_a and_o evanish_v condition_n both_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o remembrance_n with_o man_n vers_n 11._o 7._o from_o solomon_n own_o experience_n after_o serious_a search_n of_o the_o disappointment_n vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o all_o thing_n under_o heaven_n vers_fw-la 12_o 13_o 14._o 8_o from_o the_o impotency_n and_o insufficiency_n of_o all_o the_o creature_n and_o all_o humane_a endeavour_n about_o they_o to_o restore_v man_n to_o his_o lose_a happiness_n vers_fw-la 15._o 9_o from_o the_o short_a reach_n and_o uncomfortable_a issue_n of_o the_o most_o sedulous_a exercise_n of_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n about_o natural_a and_o moral_a thing_n without_o the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v for_o that_o study_n vers_n 16_o 17_o and_o 10_o from_o the_o sad_a increase_n of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o witty_a contrivance_n of_o man_n about_o these_o thing_n while_o they_o neglect_v the_o study_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o fellowship_n with_o god_n which_o be_v their_o true_a happiness_n vers_fw-la 18_o from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_o prove_v that_o be_v propose_v vers_fw-la 2_o that_o all_o earthly_a thing_n be_v vanity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o man_n true_o happy_a and_o that_o man_n be_v vain_a in_o seek_v happiness_n in_o they_o neglect_v the_o study_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n ecclesiaste_v chap_n 1_o verse_n 1_o the_o word_n of_o the_o preacher_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n in_o jerusalem_n this_o verse_n contain_v the_o inscription_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n wherein_o the_o penman_n labour_v to_o gain_v reverence_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o follow_a purpose_n by_o hold_v forth_o several_a consideration_n of_o himself_o as_o first_o his_o ecclesiastic_a office_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v the_o preacher_n or_o ecclesiaste_n a_o style_n as_o it_o be_v here_o express_v in_o the_o original_a only_o give_v to_o solomon_n no_o where_o find_v in_o scripture_n but_o in_o this_o book_n and_o do_v signify_v 1._o one_o that_o have_v a_o call_v to_o assemble_v the_o church_n and_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n to_o her_o and_o so_o it_o agree_v well_o to_o solomon_n as_o a_o prophet_n 2._o one_o reconcile_v or_o reunited_n to_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o also_o it_o agree_v to_o he_o who_o by_o his_o grievous_a defection_n from_o the_o lord_n have_v separate_v himself_o from_o that_o bless_a society_n 1_o king_n 11.5.9_o now_o be_v restore_v again_o he_o be_v ecclesiastes_n a_o penitent_a soul_n preach_v his_o repentance_n to_o the_o church_n the_o word_n be_v of_o such_o a_o form_n as_o necessary_o require_v something_o of_o this_o kind_a to_o be_v add_v to_o it_o for_o make_v it_o plain_a in_o our_o language_n and_o suitable_a to_o the_o original_a we_o find_v the_o like_a add_v in_o the_o translation_n psal_n 16.2_o second_o he_o describe_v himself_o from_o his_o parentage_n or_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o david_n a_o man_n in_o high_a esteem_n with_o god_n act._n 13.22_o and_o with_o his_o church_n 2_o sam_n 23_o 1_o a_o type_n of_o jesus_n christ_n psal_n 89_o 20._o and_o his_o progenitor_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n act_n 13_o 23_o solomon_n do_v design_n himself_o thus_o not_o to_o make_v any_o ostentation_n of_o his_o royal_a birth_n but_o rather_o to_o raise_v our_o mind_n to_o expect_v much_o good_a from_o he_o as_o the_o answer_n of_o many_o prayer_n put_v up_o for_o he_o ps_n 72.1_o etc._n etc._n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o holy_a education_n prov._n 31.1_o and_o many_o wholesome_a counsel_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n 1_o king_n 2.2_o and_o to_o call_v the_o church_n to_o mind_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o true_a solomon_n who_o be_v know_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o this_o stile_n the_o son_n of_o david_n mat._n 22.42_o compare_v with_o ps_n 89.35_o 36._o and_o be_v now_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o in_o this_o book_n by_o his_o type_n three_o he_o describe_v himself_o from_o his_o civil_a place_n and_o dignity_n that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o so_o have_v many_o advantage_n whereby_o he_o may_v abound_v in_o knowledge_n and_o a_o king_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o jerusalem_n than_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o judea_n and_o israel_n afterward_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n the_o prime_a public_a residence_n of_o god_n in_o 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labour_n 11._o it_o be_v only_o under_o the_o sun_n that_o creature_n comfort_n be_v useful_a to_o provoke_v to_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o there_o only_a man_n be_v call_v to_o labour_n that_o they_o may_v have_v these_o and_o joy_n in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v above_o the_o sun_n they_o shall_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v but_o shall_v have_v abundant_a joy_n in_o the_o immediate_a fruition_n of_o the_o lord_n presence_n for_o this_o only_a abide_v with_o man_n of_o his_o labour_n the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n which_o god_n give_v he_o under_o the_o sun_n he_o have_v this_o expression_n under_o the_o sun_n twice_o in_o this_o verse_n to_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o godly_a to_o long_o for_o that_o better_a condition_n above_o the_o sun_n ver._n 16._o when_o i_o apply_v my_o heart_n to_o know_v wisdom_n and_o to_o see_v the_o business_n that_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o 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by_o the_o name_n the_o wise_a man._n and_o 4._o suppose_v this_o wise_a man_n to_o have_v a_o fix_a resolution_n and_o to_o have_v engage_v himself_o express_o never_o to_o give_v over_o his_o search_n though_o he_o think_v to_o know_v it_o the_o word_n be_v though_o he_o say_v it_o or_o though_o he_o purpose_v it_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v it_o or_o comprehend_v it_o full_o so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n he_o have_v attain_v but_o must_v adore_v and_o reverence_n god_n as_o most_o righteous_a wise_a and_o holy_a in_o all_o his_o dispensation_n though_o he_o can_v see_v a_o reason_n of_o many_o of_o they_o yea_o though_o the_o contrary_n shall_v appear_v to_o his_o carnal_a reason_n and_o sense_n hence_o learn_v 1._o so_o dull_a be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o best_a in_o take_v up_o thing_n profitable_a and_o so_o apt_a to_o weary_a and_o wander_v in_o the_o study_n thereof_o that_o both_o minister_n in_o study_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o people_n in_o hear_v of_o it_o deliver_v have_v need_v frequent_o and_o serious_o to_o apply_v and_o give_v up_o their_o heart_n of_o new_a to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o be_v exhort_v to_o attention_n for_o solomon_n often_o before_o have_v express_v this_o his_o serious_a and_o accurate_a study_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o here_o he_o do_v it_o again_o import_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o heart_n to_o it_o and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v read_v or_o hear_v this_o book_n will_v need_v often_o such_o a_o new_a preface_n as_o be_v here_o to_o quicken_v their_o attention_n when_o i_o apply_v or_o give_v my_o heart_n away_o to_o know_v wisdom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o even_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v
be_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n but_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o fool_n be_v at_o his_o left_a 4._o however_o man_n void_a of_o save_v knowledge_n and_o grace_n may_v hold_v on_o for_o a_o time_n in_o the_o way_n that_o be_v good_a and_o right_n in_o itself_o especial_o while_o they_o have_v prosperity_n applause_n and_o such_o encouragement_n john_n 5.33_o yet_o when_o opposition_n and_o discouragement_n become_v frequent_a they_o lose_v all_o the_o courage_n strength_n and_o comfort_n which_o sometime_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v for_o say_v he_o when_o he_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n walk_v by_o the_o way_n his_o wisdom_n or_o as_o the_o word_n be_v his_o heart_n fail_v he_o the_o expression_n be_v ordinary_o use_v of_o man_n despondency_n and_o discouragement_n of_o spirit_n because_o of_o opposition_n in_o their_o way_n 5._o as_o man_n carriage_n and_o visible_a deportment_n have_v a_o language_n which_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o understand_v by_o the_o true_o wise_a with_o who_o they_o converse_v so_o however_o hypocrite_n may_v long_o carry_v themselves_o so_o close_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o bewray_v their_o folly_n or_o wickedness_n which_o be_v call_v folly_n in_o the_o book_n psal_n 55.14_o yet_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n and_o often_o he_o do_v exercise_v that_o justice_n in_o this_o life_n to_o leave_v such_o to_o discover_v what_o be_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o their_o action_n see_v prov._n 18.2_o and_o 6.13.20_o for_o this_o description_n of_o the_o fool_n or_o the_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o all_o such_o do_v verbal_o proclaim_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v but_o that_o their_o unchristian_a and_o imprudent_a carriage_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n and_o will_n of_o god_n though_o never_o so_o much_o worldly_a wit_n and_o policy_n be_v manifest_v in_o it_o do_v often_o speak_v to_o the_o true_o wise_a what_o they_o be_v yea_o also_o when_o he_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n walk_v by_o the_o way_n his_o wisdom_n fail_v he_o and_o he_o say_v to_o every_o one_o that_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n ver._n 4._o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n rise_v up_o against_o thou_o leave_v not_o thy_o place_n for_o yield_v pacifi_v great_a offence_n he_o come_v now_o to_o direct_v the_o godly_a how_o to_o manifest_v that_o heavenly_a wisdom_n or_o christian_a prudence_n former_o commend_v in_o their_o carriage_n especial_o to_o magistrate_n or_o superior_n provoke_v and_o that_o unjust_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a purpose_n in_o this_o verse_n there_o be_v considerable_a first_o the_o case_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v the_o godly_a to_o be_v and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n if_o say_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n or_o the_o passion_n as_o the_o word_n sometime_o signify_v in_o scripture_n prov._n 25_o 28_o rise_v against_o thou_o or_o as_o the_o word_n signify_v ascend_v or_o swell_v so_o as_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v evil_a determine_v against_o thou_o next_o there_o be_v the_o duty_n enjoin_v to_o the_o godly_a in_o these_o word_n leave_v not_o thy_o place_n whereby_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o the_o godly_a may_v not_o in_o any_o case_n fly_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o incense_a ruler_n for_o solomon_n know_v that_o his_o father_n have_v so_o do_v warrantable_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o christian_n shall_v neither_o for_o the_o apparent_a displeasure_n of_o great_a man_n shake_v off_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n it_o be_v every_o man_n prime_a place_n and_o station_n to_o defend_v his_o honour_n nor_o yet_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o their_o superior_n though_o unjust_o incense_v this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n three_o there_o be_v the_o reason_n press_v this_o duty_n for_o yield_v pacifi_v great_a offence_n by_o yield_v be_v not_o mean_v obedience_n to_o man_n sinful_a command_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o displeasure_n but_o a_o submissive_a humble_a carriage_n cede_v from_o our_o right_n in_o some_o thing_n and_o go_v along_o with_o they_o so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n or_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o solomon_n call_v a_o soft_a answer_n prov._n 15.1_o or_o long_o forbear_v prov_n 25_o 15._o to_o act_n against_o they_o while_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o their_o be_v reclaim_v this_o may_v pacify_v their_o passion_n and_o so_o prevent_v far_a offence_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o commit_v against_o god_n and_o great_a hazard_n to_o ourselves_o hence_o learn_v 1._o the_o favour_n of_o great_a man_n be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o very_a unconstant_a thing_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n shall_v trust_v in_o it_o nor_o for_o the_o obtain_n or_o keep_v of_o it_o adventure_n upon_o the_o displeasure_n of_o he_o with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o variation_n nor_o shadow_n of_o turn_v for_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o first_o expression_n of_o this_o verse_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n be_v now_o rise_v against_o they_o with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v late_o well_o please_v and_o in_o the_o last_o expression_n in_o the_o verse_n it_o be_v import_v that_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v change_v again_o to_o favour_v they_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n rise_v against_o thou_o etc._n etc._n 2._o although_o the_o godly_a be_v the_o most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o may_v resolve_v to_o lose_v the_o favour_n and_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o in_o authority_n who_o often_o even_o though_o they_o be_v gracious_a expect_v too_o much_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o will_v have_v they_o seal_v all_o that_o they_o say_v 2_o sam._n 24.2.4_o and_o therefore_o man_n shall_v keep_v themselves_o in_o good_a term_n with_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n who_o can_v restrain_v the_o wrath_n of_o prince_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o spirit_n when_o they_o rise_v too_o high_a against_o his_o people_n psal_n 76.10.12_o this_o be_v also_o import_v in_o this_o supposition_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n rise_v against_o thou_o 3._o man_n so_o little_o consider_v god_n greatness_n sovereignty_n and_o terror_n isai_n 51.12.13_o that_o they_o be_v in_o hazard_n when_o they_o see_v great_a man_n incense_v against_o they_o to_o be_v put_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o either_o out_o of_o carnal_a fear_n to_o deny_v the_o truth_n mat._n 26.70_o or_o out_o of_o pride_n and_o passion_n to_o shake_v off_o all_o reverence_n to_o lawful_a authority_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o displease_v they_o 1_o pet._n 2.13.16_o therefore_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n find_v it_o here_o necessary_a to_o exhort_v the_o godly_a to_o constancy_n in_o their_o duty_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n rise_v against_o thou_o leave_v not_o thy_o place_n 4._o though_o it_o be_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_a for_o the_o godly_a to_o fly_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o incense_a magistrate_n yea_o out_o of_o their_o dominion_n and_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o power_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v not_o only_o unjust_o incense_v but_o manifest_v cruel_a purpose_n against_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n fly_v from_o saul_n and_o even_o of_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n fly_v from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o yet_o every_o appearance_n of_o hazard_n from_o such_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o fly_v from_o they_o while_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o reclaim_v they_o from_o their_o evil_a way_n or_o gain_v their_o favour_n again_o for_o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a that_o they_o may_v be_v pacify_v and_o the_o party_n have_v some_o probability_n hereof_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v command_v leave_v not_o thy_o place_n 5._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o incense_a ruler_n and_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o their_o power_n or_o not_o they_o must_v never_o desert_n either_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v immediaty_n to_o god_n or_o such_o duty_n to_o their_o lawful_a magistrate_n as_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o power_n and_o call_v if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o pour_v out_o their_o secret_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o they_o for_o this_o direction_n may_v be_v take_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o of_o that_o also_o which_o we_o owe_v to_o magistrate_n as_o a_o branch_n of_o duty_n to_o he_o abstract_v from_o fly_v but_o of_o or_o abide_v in_o their_o presence_n or_o service_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o ruler_n rise_v against_o thou_o leave_v not_o thy_o place_n namely_o that_o place_n which_o be_v proper_o and_o constant_o the_o place_n of_o a_o godly_a man._n 6._o when_o inferior_n or_o
who_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v but_o some_o small_a prejudice_n will_v study_v to_o forge_v or_o seek_v out_o and_o then_o magnify_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o and_o at_o last_o if_o leave_v to_o itself_o will_v ready_o drive_v the_o person_n to_o satan_n to_o be_v help_v by_o he_o to_o vent_v its_o malice_n for_o say_v solomon_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v but_o foolishness_n the_o word_n signify_v levity_n or_o inconstancy_n and_o the_o end_n of_o his_o talk_n be_v mischievous_a madness_n which_o signify_v the_o height_n of_o wickedness_n ver._n 14._o a_o fool_n also_o be_v full_a of_o word_n a_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o shall_v be_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o who_o can_v tell_v he_o 15._o the_o labour_n of_o the_o foolish_a weari_v every_o one_o of_o they_o because_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o go_v to_o the_o city_n solomon_n go_v on_o to_o describe_v a_o person_n void_a of_o the_o save_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o duty_n who_o have_v ordinary_o in_o this_o book_n the_o name_n of_o the_o fool_n by_o give_v some_o resemblance_n between_o he_o and_o a_o natural_a fool._n and_o first_o he_o describe_v he_o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o word_n he_o be_v full_a of_o they_o or_o as_o the_o original_a bear_n he_o multiply_v or_o magnify_v his_o word_n import_v his_o boast_v especial_o of_o future_a event_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n wherein_o the_o preacher_n make_v answer_v to_o some_o of_o his_o word_n he_o boast_v of_o what_o he_o will_v do_v afterward_o without_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o to_o this_o solomon_n say_v a_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god_n to_o foretell_v future_a event_n isa_n 44.7_o again_o he_o either_o presum_n to_o determine_v future_a event_n or_o be_v anxious_o inquisitive_a about_o they_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o who_o can_v tell_v he_o the_o meaning_n be_v none_o can_v inform_v he_o how_o thing_n shall_v go_v the_o next_o month_n or_o year_n which_o may_v be_v the_o month_n or_o year_n after_o he_o be_v go_v second_o he_o describe_v such_o a_o man_n from_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o his_o endeavour_n he_o be_v like_o a_o blind_a fool_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o a_o city_n and_o weary_v himself_o to_o find_v it_o though_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o easy_a thing_n that_o even_o child_n may_v know_v so_o the_o man_n who_o be_v void_a of_o true_a and_o save_a wisdom_n spend_v himself_o in_o fruitless_a endeavour_n and_o can_v so_o much_o as_o manage_v aright_o the_o most_o common_a of_o his_o affair_n hence_o learn_v 1._o unless_o a_o man_n wit_n be_v sanctify_v and_o exercise_v about_o the_o study_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n through_o christ_n and_o the_o way_n of_o glorify_v he_o by_o live_v in_o his_o fear_n and_o obedience_n though_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o oracle_n for_o worldly_a wit_n among_o man_n he_o be_v a_o very_a fool_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o god_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o his_o wisdom_n be_v foolishness_n therefore_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n here_o by_o solomon_n as_o frequent_o elsewhere_o in_o scripture_n describe_v the_o unregenerat_a man_n by_o the_o carriage_n and_o practice_n of_o a_o mere_a fool_n and_o the_o description_n agree_v even_o to_o such_o as_o achitophel_n a_o fool_n also_o be_v full_a of_o word_n a_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o shall_v be_v 2._o they_o that_o have_v least_o knowledge_n have_v often_o most_o discourse_n the_o conceit_n that_o such_o have_v of_o their_o knowledge_n make_v they_o esteem_v so_o much_o of_o what_o themselves_o say_v and_o so_o undervalue_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o other_o can_v hardly_o have_v place_n to_o speak_v beside_o they_o and_o the_o same_o conceit_n make_v they_o give_v little_a or_o no_o time_n to_o deliberation_n before_o they_o speak_v and_o less_o to_o reflection_n upon_o the_o impertinency_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o word_n for_o thus_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n describe_v such_o a_o fool_z also_o be_v full_a of_o word_n 3._o when_o man_n be_v bold_a in_o determine_v future_a event_n especial_o the_o success_n of_o their_o own_o undertake_n or_o so_o anxious_o inquisitive_a about_o they_o that_o they_o be_v take_v off_o from_o their_o present_a duty_n they_o prove_v themselves_o destitut_v of_o save_a wisdom_n which_o teach_v man_n to_o commit_v their_o way_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o their_o thought_n may_v be_v establish_v anent_o future_a event_n prov._n 16.3_o and_o so_o to_o follow_v their_o duty_n with_o no_o less_o confidence_n while_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o may_v come_v after_o than_o if_o they_o do_v know_v it_o act._n 20.22_o 24._o for_o the_o question_n to_o which_o solomon_n here_o answer_v import_v the_o man_n destitute_a of_o this_o wisdom_n to_o be_v of_o the_o disposition_n former_o describe_v a_o man_n can_v tell_v what_o shall_v be_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o who_o can_v tell_v he_o 4._o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o prerogative_n of_o know_v thing_n to_o come_v and_o of_o reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o please_v that_o they_o may_v be_v teach_v humble_a dependence_n upon_o he_o for_o as_o much_o light_n from_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n concern_v thing_n to_o come_v as_o may_v incite_v they_o to_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o their_o present_a time_n for_o this_o question_n import_v that_o both_o man_n and_o angel_n be_v seclude_v from_o this_o prerogative_n of_o know_v or_o make_v know_v future_a event_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v after_o he_o who_o can_v tell_v he_o 5._o they_o that_o esteem_v christ_n sweet_a and_o easy_a service_n a_o toil_n as_o all_o unregenerat_a man_n do_v mal._n 1.13_o shall_v but_o waste_v and_o spend_v themselves_o even_o to_o faint_v as_o the_o word_n here_o translate_v weary_a signify_v in_o any_o course_n they_o can_v take_v for_o satisfaction_n and_o none_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o other_o as_o to_o their_o find_n of_o any_o rest_n in_o their_o way_n for_o say_v solomon_n the_o labour_n of_o the_o foolish_a weary_v every_o one_o of_o they_o 6._o man_n who_o neglect_v to_o employ_v christ_n for_o eyesalve_n that_o they_o may_v see_v thing_n of_o great_a concernment_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n be_v often_o for_o their_o so_o do_v just_o leave_v to_o miscarry_v in_o their_o most_o common_a and_o ordinary_a affair_n and_o from_o this_o come_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o great_a estate_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o even_o many_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o this_o world_n run_v themselves_o into_o for_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n describe_v the_o disposition_n of_o unregenerat_a man_n void_a of_o the_o save_a knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o will_n from_o their_o resemblance_n to_o a_o foolish_a man_n who_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o way_n into_o the_o city_n ver._n 16._o we_o to_o thou_o o_o land_n when_o thy_o king_n be_v a_o child_n and_o thy_o prince_n eat_v in_o the_o morning_n 17._o bless_a be_v thou_o o_o land_n when_o thy_o king_n be_v the_o son_n of_o noble_n and_o thy_o prince_n eat_v in_o due_a season_n for_o strength_n and_o not_o for_o drunkenness_n solomon_n have_v show_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a grievance_n which_o the_o godly_a meet_v with_o under_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o ruler_n and_o direct_v they_o how_o to_o carry_v themselves_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o same_o he_o do_v here_o regrate_a the_o woeful_a case_n of_o that_o land_n over_o which_o insufficient_a and_o vicious_a ruler_n be_v set_v and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n proclaim_v the_o happiness_n of_o that_o land_n that_o have_v ruler_n well_o qualify_v for_o their_o employment_n for_o clear_v of_o this_o we_o may_v consider_v first_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o land_n intend_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n isa_n 1.2_o jer._n 22.29_o the_o more_o to_o move_v the_o people_n who_o have_v bad_a magistrate_n to_o resent_v their_o own_o sad_a case_n and_o to_o search_v out_o and_o mourn_v for_o the_o procure_a cause_n thereof_o and_o to_o incite_v they_o who_o have_v good_a magistrate_n over_o they_o to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n for_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n second_o the_o woe_n and_o blessedness_n he_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v main_o to_o be_v take_v with_o reference_n to_o a_o temporal_a and_o outward_a condition_n though_o doubtless_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o cause_n thereof_o to_o wit_n the_o wickedness_n or_o goodness_n of_o those_o in_o power_n may_v have_v influence_n upon_o