and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o experience_n can_v not_o teach_v this_o method_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o plato_n etc._n he_o that_o think_v he_o have_v learn_v a_o art_n without_o the_o method_n of_o â—t_z let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o art_n and_o not_o the_o art_n itself_o therefore_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o long_a experience_a man_n be_v destitute_a of_o order_n and_o method_n can_v have_v no_o approbation_n among_o the_o learned_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v utter_o reject_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o a_o pernicious_a and_o perilous_a enemy_n to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o walk_n of_o a_o blind_a man_n in_o a_o know_a path_n wherein_o if_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n dig_v or_o a_o block_n lay_v he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v so_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hide_a thing_n in_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o cause_n or_o symptom_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v common_o the_o empirike_n be_v beyond_o his_o skill_n 3_o he_o stumble_v and_o fall_v and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v in_o jeopardy_n disease_n moreover_o if_o a_o empirike_v light_a upon_o a_o rare_a disease_n not_o see_v before_o by_o he_o or_o upon_o a_o new_a disease_n whereof_o he_o never_o hear_v what_o safe_a course_n can_v he_o take_v here_o he_o want_v learning_n and_o experience_n have_v teach_v he_o nothing_o that_o bring_v any_o spark_n of_o hope_n in_o this_o case_n here_o he_o be_v utter_o confound_v yet_o he_o will_v never_o confess_v his_o ignorance_n and_o counsel_v his_o patient_a to_o send_v to_o a_o learned_a physician_n but_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o disease_n nor_o able_a to_o give_v any_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o pâ—onounâ—â—th_v the_o patient_a to_o be_v bewitch_v and_o so_o leave_v he_o therefore_o though_o the_o vulgar_a may_v suppose_v that_o experience_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o common_a and_o ordinary_a malady_n yet_o it_o be_v absurd_a and_o senseless_a to_o imagine_v that_o it_o can_v enable_v then_o in_o rare_a extraordinary_a and_o new_a sickness_n symptoniat_fw-la a_o ague_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a and_o light_a sickness_n may_v have_v some_o malignity_n in_o it_o or_o may_v be_v secret_o fix_v in_o some_o principal_a part_n complicat_fw-la or_o be_v accompany_v with_o some_o other_o disease_n here_o experience_n can_v not_o distinguish_v that_o must_v proceed_v from_o logic_n and_o from_o knowledge_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n but_o especial_o from_o anatomy_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o physic_n empiriks_n therefore_o experience_n be_v a_o blind_a and_o weak_a guide_n to_o direct_v in_o these_o case_n and_o no_o patient_n can_v assure_v himself_o that_o his_o disease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o some_o of_o these_o how_o can_v any_o man_n than_o call_v a_o empirike_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o his_o body_n without_o great_a danger_n you_o see_v sir_n what_o a_o weak_a ground_n experience_n be_v to_o build_v all_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n upon_o learn_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n of_o this_o art_n which_o have_v his_o full_a perfection_n when_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n but_o this_o without_o that_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o dangerous_a thing_n but_o some_o man_n be_v so_o full_a of_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o so_o dull_a of_o conceit_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v they_o will_v be_v obstinate_a in_o their_o senseless_a opinion_n that_o sufficient_a knowledge_n for_o the_o practice_n in_o physic_n may_v be_v get_v by_o experience_n alone_o i_o will_v not_o deal_v with_o these_o unlearned_a man_n i_o write_v only_o to_o you_o who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v learned_a and_o judicial_a and_o therefore_o satisfy_v in_o this_o point_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v add_v this_o out_o of_o galen_n etc._n he_o that_o hope_v to_o heap_v up_o the_o speculation_n of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n by_o experience_n without_o learning_n have_v need_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n this_o grand_a reason_n of_o experience_n be_v further_o urge_v of_o some_o by_o the_o example_n of_o attorney_n at_o the_o common_a law_n attorney_n most_o of_o these_o have_v nothing_o to_o direct_v they_o but_o experience_n and_o observation_n and_o yet_o sundry_a thing_n pass_v through_o their_o hand_n as_o substantial_o and_o effectual_o perform_v as_o by_o learned_a counsellor_n therefore_o unlearned_a physician_n well_o instruct_v by_o experience_n may_v do_v some_o cure_n as_o well_o as_o great_a scholar_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v easy_a there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o law_n which_o belong_v mere_o to_o attorney_n and_o require_v no_o learning_n also_o they_o follow_v precedent_n and_o usual_a form_n and_o many_o thing_n wh_o ch_n they_o do_v be_v plain_a transcript_n write_v out_o of_o book_n verbatim_o wherein_o they_o can_v err_v if_o they_o follow_v their_o pattern_n but_o it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o physic_n there_o be_v no_o usual_a form_n to_o follow_v in_o judge_v or_o cure_v of_o disease_n thing_n seldom_o fall_v out_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o physician_n must_v alter_v and_o change_v his_o course_n as_o the_o disease_n and_o accident_n require_v wherein_o experience_n can_v not_o guide_v he_o but_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o arte._n but_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o empiric_n be_v as_o attorney_n than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o learned_a physician_n be_v as_o learned_a counsellor_n and_o as_o attorney_n in_o doubtful_a case_n ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o so_o shall_v empiriks_n do_v of_o the_o other_o this_o will_v make_v their_o practice_n far_o free_a from_o danger_n and_o preserve_v the_o â—ues_n of_o many_o of_o their_o patient_n but_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n and_o of_o a_o empirike_n be_v not_o alike_o if_o by_o his_o fault_n his_o client_n lose_v the_o day_n the_o matter_n may_v sometime_o be_v bring_v about_o again_o but_o if_o life_n be_v lose_v by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o empirike_v it_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v bookâ—_n the_o second_o reason_n bring_v in_o defence_n of_o empir_n k_v be_v that_o they_o read_v english_a book_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o practice_n this_o reason_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o one_o that_o understand_v his_o mother_n tongue_n only_o for_o if_o his_o judgement_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o learned_a language_n he_o will_v not_o urge_v this_o weak_a argument_n all_o the_o large_a volume_n of_o hipp._n gal._n avicen_n and_o all_o other_o famous_a physician_n both_o new_a and_o old_a be_v first_o write_v in_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a tongue_n or_o afterward_o translate_v into_o one_o of_o they_o the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v account_v a_o strong_a baâ—â—e_n to_o exclude_v all_o man_n from_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o arte._n that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o english_a be_v very_o little_a and_o light_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v perfect_o understand_v without_o the_o help_n of_o grammar_n and_o logic_n as_o every_o mean_a scholar_n will_v confess_v all_o nation_n christian_a wherein_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v use_v can_v not_o afford_v one_o man_n of_o any_o mean_a account_n in_o that_o profession_n that_o understand_v not_o the_o latin_a tongue_n wherein_o their_o large_a book_n be_v write_v and_o i_o dare_v confident_o affirm_v that_o physic_n be_v as_o profound_a and_o intricate_a a_o study_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o require_v as_o much_o read_n and_o knowledge_n oâ—_n tongue_n as_o that_o do_v therefore_o i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o most_o famous_a empiric_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o base_a and_o contemptible_a account_n 〈◊〉_d what_o though_o there_o be_v a_o profitable_a use_n of_o minister_n in_o our_o church_n that_o understand_v english_a book_n only_o be_v yet_o able_a to_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o some_o commendable_a manner_n yet_o this_o reason_n hold_v not_o in_o empiriks_n for_o first_o there_o be_v far_o more_o divinity_n than_o physic_n write_v in_o our_o vulgar_a idiom_n all_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o religion_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a in_o it_o whereas_o no_o part_n of_o hipp._n gal._n etc._n etc._n be_v translate_v into_o that_o tongue_n second_o minister_n have_v far_o great_a help_n in_o hear_v the_o learned_a of_o that_o profession_n and_o in_o frequent_a conference_n with_o they_o whereas_o empiriks_n labour_n always_o to_o avoid_v the_o presence_n and_o company_n of_o learned_a physician_n den_n be_v not_o able_a to_o speak_v any_o the_o ng_z sensible_o in_o their_o profession_n nor_o willing_a to_o have_v it_o know_v that_o they_o ask_v counsel_n of_o any_o man_n because_o they_o carry_v themselves_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o complete_a and_o absolute_a
particular_a thing_n in_o physic_n gal._n the_o whole_a life_n be_v require_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o pulse_n what_o can_v be_v here_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o empiriks_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n the_o most_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o matter_n belong_v to_o our_o art_n require_v many_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o two_o whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o best_a of_o they_o for_o whosoever_o examine_v their_o education_n shall_v find_v that_o they_o never_o apply_v their_o youth_n to_o study_v never_o have_v learned_a man_n to_o instruct_v they_o never_o understand_v method_n or_o order_n of_o study_n and_o therefore_o can_v follow_v none_o in_o their_o practice_n for_o want_v whereof_o all_o they_o do_v be_v confuse_v disorder_a and_o dangerous_a study_n the_o ancient_n do_v signify_v the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o art_n by_o place_v a_o cragged_a or_o knotty_a staff_n by_o the_o picture_n of_o aesculapius_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o it_o be_v a_o deep_a intricate_a and_o profound_a study_n full_a of_o knot_n and_o doubt_n which_o can_v not_o be_v explain_v or_o dissolve_v but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v long_o labour_v in_o the_o diligent_a search_n of_o the_o secret_n thereof_o medicinae_fw-la apollo_n be_v account_v among_o the_o heathen_a to_o be_v the_o god_n of_o physic_n and_o to_o have_v reveal_v it_o unto_o aesculapius_n his_o son_n filii_fw-la so_o there_o be_v the_o same_o god_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o physic_n and_o learned_a physician_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n but_o empiric_n who_o young_a year_n be_v never_o bless_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o inferior_a art_n can_v in_o their_o ripe_a age_n attain_v to_o any_o mean_a knowledge_n in_o this_o divine_a profession_n he_o that_o apply_v not_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o study_n that_fw-mi of_o the_o liberal_a science_n when_o he_o be_v young_a shall_v practice_v physic_n dangerous_o in_o his_o full_a age_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o scholar_n bestow_v almost_o twenty_o year_n in_o study_n first_o in_o the_o grammar_n school_n and_o then_o in_o the_o university_n before_o they_o can_v take_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n paâ—cicrae_fw-la if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o more_o easy_a and_o compendious_a way_n to_o this_o knowledge_n all_o age_n have_v great_o err_v in_o follow_v this_o long_a laborious_a and_o chargeable_a course_n i_o may_v enlarge_v the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o art_n in_o set_v down_o the_o definition_n and_o division_n of_o it_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o avoid_v t_v ousnesse_n therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v the_o former_a and_o touch_v the_o latter_a brief_o this_o i_o note_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o both_o these_o â—s_v necessary_a to_o every_o mean_a physician_n be_v the_o first_o step_n and_o entrance_n into_o that_o study_n this_o can_v not_o be_v comprehend_v without_o grammar_n logic_n and_o philosophy_n 〈◊〉_d for_o where_o a_o philosopher_n end_v there_o a_o physician_n begin_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v necessary_a guide_n to_o this_o therefore_o empiric_n be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v physician_n the_o artist_n name_v be_v just_o deny_v to_o they_o that_o understand_v not_o the_o arte._n physic_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n these_o have_v no_o proper_a english_a or_o latin_a name_n and_o therefore_o be_v strange_a to_o the_o best_a empiric_n the_o first_o comprehend_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o be_v in_o number_n seven_o the_o element_n the_o temperament_n the_o humour_n the_o spirit_n the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o faculty_n and_o the_o action_n the_o second_o search_v out_o disease_n with_o their_o cause_n and_o sign_n the_o three_o express_v and_o explain_v the_o sign_n whereby_o the_o course_n and_o time_n of_o disease_n and_o consequent_o of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v prognosticate_v and_o foreknowen_a the_o four_o preserve_v health_n and_o prevent_v disease_n the_o last_o teach_v the_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o disease_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o body_n to_o perfect_a health_n the_o particular_n contain_v under_o these_o head_n be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o have_v fill_v many_o large_a volume_n 140._o galen_n write_v 659_o book_n of_o they_o that_o which_o have_v be_v write_v since_o will_v fill_v great_a library_n english_a out_o of_o all_o the_o best_a of_o these_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o our_o art_n have_v increase_v their_o knowledge_n and_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n whereas_o empiric_n have_v not_o read_v any_o of_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v and_o also_o destitute_a of_o other_o learning_n necessary_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o such_o book_n of_o the_o five_o foresay_a part_n of_o physic_n empiric_n have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o four_o for_o under_o these_o the_o theory_n and_o speculation_n of_o our_o art_n be_v comprise_v and_o that_o be_v far_o above_o their_o capacity_n therefore_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o the_o last_o wh_z ch_z comprehend_v the_o practice_n only_o this_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a alone_a to_o bring_v all_o their_o practice_n into_o contempt_n with_o all_o man_n that_o have_v any_o taste_n of_o learning_n for_o if_o of_o five_o part_n necessary_a for_o every_o physician_n to_o know_v they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o four_o and_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a and_o superficial_a skill_n in_o the_o five_o if_o they_o rush_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o art_n physic_n have_v never_o learn_v the_o theory_n which_o be_v in_o all_o learning_n account_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v before_o the_o practice_n can_v happy_o be_v attempt_v they_o shall_v be_v drive_v into_o infinite_a error_n and_o precipitate_v many_o of_o their_o patient_n into_o the_o grave_n i_o need_v not_o add_v further_a proof_n of_o the_o antecedent_n i_o know_v you_o see_v a_o manifest_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o it_o seâ—â—a_fw-la those_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v in_o school_n only_o into_o which_o empiric_n be_v never_o admit_v further_o there_o be_v in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n sixteen_o indication_n as_o we_o caâ—l_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o direct_v a_o physician_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n as_o the_o pilot_n card_n in_o sail_v they_o be_v as_o guide_v and_o conductor_n to_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v help_v or_o hurt_v our_o patient_n 3._o the_o consideration_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o the_o omit_v of_o one_o do_v oft_o time_n mar_v the_o cure_n as_o heurmus_n affirm_v empiriks_n can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o though_o they_o have_v the_o experience_n of_o nestor_n year_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o hear_v some_o few_o of_o the_o observation_n that_o the_o methodical_a cure_n of_o one_o disease_n require_v you_o may_v thereby_o conjecture_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o heal_n of_o that_o and_o other_o pleurisy_n i_o take_v for_o example_n a_o pleurisy_n wherein_o i_o omit_v as_o impertinent_a to_o this_o place_n disease_n the_o usual_a error_n of_o empiriks_n in_o take_v other_o disease_n for_o this_o and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sick_a by_o the_o course_n of_o physic_n build_v upon_o a_o false_a foundation_n first_o the_o learned_a physician_n be_v to_o search_v out_o the_o proper_a sign_n of_o this_o disease_n and_o by_o they_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o other_o that_o have_v some_o affinity_n with_o it_o then_o he_o look_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o into_o the_o difference_n and_o into_o the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n that_o attend_v upon_o it_o he_o examine_v the_o natural_a constitution_n of_o the_o patient_a his_o present_a state_n of_o body_n his_o former_a course_n of_o life_n his_o age_n his_o strength_n the_o time_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n he_o consider_v the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o humour_n from_o whence_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o disease_n flow_v whether_o from_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o from_o one_o part_n by_o what_o passage_n it_o move_v whether_o swift_o or_o slow_o whether_o vehement_a pain_n draw_v it_o or_o the_o sharpness_n or_o plenty_n of_o the_o humour_n stir_v up_o or_o provoke_v the_o motion_n out_o of_o a_o advise_a consideration_n of_o all_o these_o first_o a_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v appoint_v this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o every_o one_o that_o labour_v of_o this_o sickness_n but_o it_o require_v great_a variety_n and_o alteration_n agreeable_a to_o the_o foresay_a circumstance_n then_o follow_v the_o consultation_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o cure_n pleuris_fw-la what_o kind_n of_o evacuation_n be_v fit_a whether_o open_v a_o vein_n or_o purge_v or_o both_o or_o neither_o for_o sometime_o
ague_n will_v follow_v the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o eat_v be_v the_o quantity_n quantity_n this_o must_v not_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o appetite_n but_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o concoct_v it_o perfect_o for_o the_o fault_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v never_o amend_v in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o if_o the_o liver_n receive_v the_o chylus_n or_o juice_n of_o meat_n raw_a and_o inconcoct_v from_o the_o stomach_n it_o convert_v it_o into_o gross_a and_o impurel_n bood_z and_o so_o send_v it_o into_o the_o lesser_a vein_n where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n to_o refine_v it_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o speak_v of_o defect_n in_o this_o point_n for_o gluttony_n that_o gladius_fw-la great_a murder_a tyrant_n of_o the_o world_n have_v subject_v most_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n and_o lead_v they_o by_o pleasant_a variety_n to_o the_o cruel_a prison_n of_o sickness_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o merciless_a execution_n etc._n hypocrates_n say_v where_o meat_n be_v take_v in_o too_o great_a quantity_n there_o it_o breed_v disease_n etc._n health_n require_v little_a meat_n and_o much_o exercise_n socrates_n make_v meat_n and_o drink_n take_v beyond_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o breeder_n of_o sickness_n etc._n tully_n prescribe_v meat_n and_o drink_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n that_o we_o may_v thereby_o be_v refresh_v and_o not_o oppress_v 14._o fernelius_n a_o learned_a french_a man_n make_v gluttony_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o disease_n though_o they_o have_v another_o father_n of_o all_o the_o five_o thing_n before_o mention_v the_o error_n in_o quantity_n be_v most_o usual_a and_o most_o dangerous_a and_o therefore_o most_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v a_o full_a diet_n stuff_v the_o body_n with_o gross_a humour_n and_o with_o wind_n it_o breed_v obstruction_n after_o which_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o ague_n of_o sundry_a kind_n also_o it_o beget_v many_o cold_a disease_n as_o gout_n dropsy_n palsy_n and_o such_o like_a it_o oppress_v both_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a sense_n it_o suffocate_v &_o extinguish_v the_o natural_a heat_n as_o a_o lamp_n with_o too_o much_o oil_n 3_o thus_o be_v some_o of_o the_o great_a champion_n that_o use_v to_o contend_v at_o the_o solemn_a game_n of_o olympus_n sudden_o choke_v with_o fullness_n as_o galen_n report_v also_o it_o breed_v thick_a &_o gross_a spirit_n whereby_o the_o wit_n be_v make_v obtuse_a and_o blunt_a and_o the_o judgement_n dull_a and_o weak_a final_o it_o make_v a_o man_n unfit_a not_o only_o for_o natural_a and_o civil_a action_n but_o also_o for_o divine_a meditation_n according_a to_o that_o of_o galen_n suffocat_fw-la the_o mind_n choke_v with_o blood_n and_o fatness_n can_v not_o meditate_v of_o heavenly_a thing_n 2._o horatius_n also_o speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o body_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o former_a error_n in_o diet_n clog_v the_o mide_n and_o press_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n a_o slender_a diet_n bring_v forth_o contrary_a effect_n many_o of_o these_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o galen_n reddit_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr sanit_fw-la tuenda_fw-la etc._n fernelius_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v say_v only_a temperance_n be_v the_o governor_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a life_n 5._o galen_n bring_v in_o sundry_a man_n that_o live_v in_o health_n with_o perfect_a use_n of_o their_o outward_a and_o inward_a sense_n until_o extreme_a old_a age_n by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o a_o slender_a diet_n 3._o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a history_n of_o one_o apollonius_n tyanaeus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n who_o have_v excellent_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o confirm_v they_o by_o daily_a hear_n read_v and_o meditate_v obtain_v such_o deep_a and_o admirable_a knowledge_n that_o he_o can_v tell_v many_o strange_a thing_n yea_o and_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o emperor_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o devil_n but_o he_o clear_v himself_o with_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o do_v always_o seed_n on_o light_a meat_n in_o a_o small_a quantity_n and_o without_o variety_n this_o kind_n of_o diet_n say_v he_o have_v give_v such_o a_o excellent_a perspicuity_n to_o my_o inward_a sense_n that_o i_o do_v clear_o see_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n thing_n past_a and_o to_o come_v 2._o josephus_n report_v that_o the_o sect_n call_v esseni_n enjoy_v life_n and_o health_n far_o long_o than_o other_o man_n by_o their_o slender_a diet_n atticum_n the_o great_a philosopher_n of_o pythagoras_n sect_n have_v for_o their_o usual_a diet_n only_o bread_n and_o honey_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n variety_n of_o meat_n be_v the_o great_a mean_n to_o allure_v the_o appetite_n and_o consequent_o to_o procure_v overfeeding_a therefore_o all_o physician_n do_v inhibit_v many_o sort_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v eat_v at_o one_o meal_n for_o beside_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o quantity_n the_o difference_n of_o their_o quality_n procure_v labour_n to_o the_o stomach_n and_o hinder_v perfect_a concoction_n praws_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o montanus_n be_v very_o strict_a in_o this_o point_n for_o he_o do_v rather_o allow_v one_o dish_n of_o meat_n be_v it_o never_o so_o bad_a than_o variety_n of_o good_a one_o thing_n more_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o after_o you_o be_v past_o that_o flourish_a state_n and_o full_a vigour_n strength_n of_o body_n which_o you_o now_o enjoy_v then_o as_o your_o year_n increase_v so_o the_o sensâ—_n quantity_n of_o your_o meat_n must_v be_v diminish_v for_o there_o will_v be_v a_o decay_n of_o your_o natural_a heat_n which_o you_o shall_v not_o perceive_v and_o consequent_o of_o perfect_a concoction_n if_o the_o usual_a quantity_n of_o meat_n be_v continue_v out_o of_o this_o the_o stomach_n will_v breed_v raw_a 〈◊〉_d and_o incoct_v juice_n which_o will_v fill_v the_o body_n with_o matter_n fit_a for_o disease_n before_o there_o be_v any_o sensible_a feel_n of_o it_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o 14._o hypocrates_n in_o these_o word_n old_a man_n have_v little_a heat_n and_o therefore_o shall_v eat_v little_a meat_n for_o as_o a_o heap_n of_o green_a wood_n quench_v a_o little_a fire_n so_o much_o meat_n extinguish_v the_o decay_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n in_o this_o respect_n montanus_n forbid_v old_a man_n to_o go_v to_o feast_n lest_o by_o long_o sit_v and_o entice_a variety_n of_o meat_n they_o shall_v eat_v much_o meat_n the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o meat_n be_v the_o quality_n in_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v these_o two_o rule_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n similiasimilibus_fw-la conseruantur_fw-la and_o contraria_fw-la contrarijs_fw-la curantur_fw-la a_o equal_a and_o perfect_a temper_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o meat_n temperate_a and_o without_o any_o excess_n of_o heat_n moisture_n cold_a or_o dryness_n but_o if_o this_o eucrasia_fw-la or_o perfect_a mixture_n of_o the_o element_n be_v decay_v so_o as_o some_o of_o these_o quality_n have_v obtain_v dominion_n than_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o former_a state_n by_o contrary_n as_o when_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a the_o diet_n must_v be_v cool_v and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n also_o the_o diet_n in_o summer_n must_v be_v much_o cool_a and_o moist_a than_o in_o winter_n for_o in_o that_o season_n we_o draw_v in_o by_o breathe_v far_o hot_a air_n the_o sun_n also_o infuse_v into_o we_o a_o burn_a heat_n and_o suck_v out_o much_o of_o our_o moisture_n furthermore_o young_a man_n and_o old_a be_v to_o observe_v this_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o year_n for_o that_o age_n be_v like_a to_o summer_n and_o this_o to_o winter_n time_n the_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o eat_v be_v the_o time_n new_a meat_n may_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o stomach_n before_o the_o former_a be_v thorough_o concoct_v and_o digest_v for_o so_o shall_v both_o be_v corrupt_v as_o contin_n galen_n affirm_v i_o know_v that_o â—_o lud._n mercat_n counsel_v otherwise_o whereof_o a_o strong_a stomach_n may_v make_v experience_n without_o hurt_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a for_o other_o to_o imitate_v the_o judgement_n of_o 14._o fernelius_n be_v free_a from_o danger_n where_o he_o commend_v fast_v as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o concoct_v crudity_n alunt_fw-la they_o that_o be_v full_a of_o superfluous_a humour_n say_v he_o can_v hardly_o endure_v fast_v and_o yet_o while_o they_o endeavour_n to_o repress_v the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o humour_n by_o take_v meat_n often_o they_o nourish_v not_o themselves_o but_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o all_o the_o offence_n that_o grow_v by_o fast_v will_v soon_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o physic_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o the_o usual_a time_n of_o eat_v among_o the_o
multitude_n flock_v to_o those_o that_o be_v bold_a in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o medicine_n for_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o for_o present_a remedy_n be_v spread_v abroad_o by_o they_o that_o give_v it_o and_o the_o danger_n conceal_v thus_o the_o simple_a people_n greedy_a of_o the_o pleasant_a bait_n swallow_v down_o the_o kill_a hook_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o one_o to_o take_v warning_n by_o another_o the_o subtle_a empiric_n have_v so_o provide_v for_o the_o credit_n both_o of_o the_o medicine_n and_o of_o themselves_o for_o when_o any_o die_v they_o give_v out_o that_o the_o medicine_n be_v not_o give_v soon_o enough_o whereas_o the_o soon_o it_o come_v the_o more_o peril_n it_o bring_v or_o that_o the_o patient_a commit_v some_o fault_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n ofhi_v death_n for_o many_o have_v be_v cure_v by_o this_o in_o other_o place_n another_o pernicious_a error_n whereinto_o ignorance_n carry_v they_o be_v to_o seek_v out_o medicine_n in_o the_o title_n of_o disease_n as_o in_o some_o english_a book_n in_o the_o title_n of_o a_o ague_n they_o find_v that_o sorrel_n be_v good_a for_o it_o and_o carduus_fw-la benâ—dictus_n also_o the_o one_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o other_o cold_a here_o art_n be_v necessary_a to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o complexion_n for_o he_o that_o give_v that_o which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o both_o these_o bring_v no_o light_a danger_n indefiâ—ita_fw-la galen_n utter_o condemn_v medicine_n give_v without_o distinction_n and_o show_v the_o danger_n of_o they_o by_o a_o example_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o unlearned_a physician_n who_o have_v cure_v many_o of_o patnes_n in_o the_o care_n proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n give_v the_o same_o medicine_n in_o a_o hot_a cause_n with_o unhappy_a success_n 1_o also_o he_o report_v a_o great_a error_n in_o another_o physician_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o sweat_n bring_v his_o patient_a into_o a_o bath_n whereupon_o follow_v present_a death_n if_o all_o our_o learned_a physician_n shall_v bring_v together_o all_o the_o pitiful_a example_n that_o they_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o empiriks_n they_o will_v fill_v large_a volume_n etc._n galen_n say_v many_o die_n because_o they_o obey_v not_o their_o physician_n but_o they_o that_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o empiric_n may_v as_o true_o say_v many_o die_n because_o they_o obey_v their_o ignorant_a and_o unlearned_a physician_n if_o their_o deadly_a error_n can_v be_v perceive_v by_o other_o as_o well_o as_o by_o those_o that_o profess_v the_o art_n etc._n some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v as_o famous_a as_o themison_n of_o who_o iwenal_n say_v old_a age_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o infirmity_n as_o themison_n kill_v patient_n in_o one_o autumn_n galen_n set_v forth_o their_o error_n very_o lively_a in_o these_o word_n as_o often_o as_o they_o visit_v their_o patient_n so_o often_o they_o err_v by_o their_o inartificiall_a attempt_n but_o i_o will_v examine_v their_o error_n no_o further_o experience_n the_o reason_n bring_v in_o defence_n of_o empiriks_n be_v now_o to_o be_v confute_v etc._n the_o first_o and_o main_a reason_n be_v their_o experience_n the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o their_o practice_n it_o be_v thus_o define_v by_o gaâ—en_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o that_o which_o have_v fall_v out_o often_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n this_o definition_n utter_o maim_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o best_a empiric_n for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v clear_v that_o experience_n reach_v not_o to_o the_o theory_n and_o speculation_n of_o the_o art_n it_o teach_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n body_n nor_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n nor_o method_n of_o cure_v they_o experience_n for_o none_o of_o theâ—e_n fall_v out_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o it_o respect_v only_o some_o few_o thing_n in_o the_o practice_n for_o in_o that_o also_o be_v many_o occurrent_n that_o fall_v not_o out_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o therefore_o can_v noâ—_n be_v learn_v by_o experience_n disease_n as_o they_o have_v sundry_a cause_n so_o their_o symptom_n and_o accident_n be_v variable_a hypochon_n heurnius_n speak_v of_o one_o disease_n say_v it_o delude_v the_o physician_n a_o thousand_o way_n what_o can_v experience_n learn_v in_o this_o great_a variety_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o necessary_a and_o effectual_a mean_a to_o confirm_v the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o physician_n the_o event_n and_o success_n of_o thing_n past_a must_v be_v careful_o observe_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o memory_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o thing_n to_o come_v many_o thing_n also_o be_v find_v out_o by_o experience_n alone_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o simple_n wherein_o galen_n commend_v it_o high_o fâ—â—â—lt_n in_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n we_o must_v begin_v at_o exp_a ence_n say_v he_o gâ—â—nerâ—â—pist_n to_o this_o agree_v that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o argument_n in_o another_o place_n this_o first_o teach_v that_o rhubarb_n purge_v choler_n and_o agarike_v phlegm_n gesner_n among_o other_o be_v exceed_o industrious_a in_o this_o kind_n &_o find_v out_o many_o thing_n in_o our_o art_n by_o his_o experience_n as_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o epistle_n but_o this_o bring_v nothing_o to_o the_o credit_n of_o empiriks_n for_o what_o be_v these_o few_o thing_n in_o comparison_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o physician_n one_o report_v that_o a_o young_a man_n walk_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o find_v a_o old_a boat_n purpose_v to_o build_v a_o ship_n therewith_o never_o consider_v what_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o so_o great_a a_o work_n experience_n help_v no_o more_o towards_o that_o great_a building_n of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n than_o that_o do_v towards_o a_o ship_n no_o learned_a man_n ever_o ascribe_v any_o commendation_n to_o experience_n in_o this_o art_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o learning_n etc._n pliny_n speak_v thus_o of_o they_o that_o practise_v by_o experience_n without_o learning_n they_o learn_v by_o our_o peril_n and_o they_o try_v experiment_n by_o our_o death_n experience_n alone_a with_o a_o little_a help_n of_o nature_n make_v man_n skilful_a in_o mechanical_a trade_n in_o merchandise_n and_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v but_o the_o deep_a knowledge_n contain_v in_o the_o l_o berall_a science_n and_o in_o other_o learning_n rise_v out_o of_o they_o require_v much_o read_v ng_z long_a study_n great_a meditation_n and_o after_o the_o theoric_n or_o speculation_n of_o they_o be_v obtain_v than_o practice_n and_o experience_n confirm_v and_o establish_v they_o but_o without_o the_o former_a the_o latter_a be_v weak_a lame_a and_o maim_v 1._o galen_n in_o sundry_a place_n express_v the_o danger_n of_o experience_n without_o learning_n and_o show_v into_o what_o grievous_a error_n empiric_n fall_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n etc._n they_o run_v rash_o and_o without_o reason_n from_o one_o medicine_n to_o another_o hope_v at_o the_o last_o to_o find_v out_o that_o which_o shall_v help_v a_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a kind_n of_o practice_n when_o for_o want_v of_o the_o light_n of_o art_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o wander_v groâ—ing_v in_o the_o dark_a dungeon_n of_o ignorance_n vias_fw-la not_o know_v wh_z ch_z way_n to_o turn_v and_o yet_o in_o galens_n time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o empirâ—ks_n as_o in_o this_o age_n it_o be_v not_o then_o hear_v of_o that_o a_o man_n utter_o ignorant_a in_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o learning_n dare_v presume_v to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o deep_a and_o intricate_a science_n 〈◊〉_d the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o artist_n and_o he_o that_o work_v by_o experience_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o aristotle_n a_o artist_n know_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n subject_a to_o his_o art_n a_o empirike_n know_v many_o thing_n also_o but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o what_o think_v he_o can_v in_o some_o thing_n satisfy_v the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a with_o some_o show_n of_o reason_n every_o simple_a man_n can_v do_v this_o in_o his_o trade_n yet_o in_o the_o great_a and_o main_a point_n of_o the_o art_n empiriks_n can_v yield_v no_o sound_a reason_n be_v vo_z d_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n from_o wh_z ch_z the_o cause_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v draw_v 6._o galen_n set_v physic_n as_o a_o perfect_a man_n upon_o two_o leg_n learning_n and_o experience_n lame_a therefore_o the_o best_a empirike_n be_v but_o a_o lame_a and_o left-legged_a physician_n it_o be_v a_o full_a consent_n of_o all_o learned_a in_o physic_n or_o philosophy_n scâ—entiarum_fw-la that_o nothing_o can_v be_v happy_o do_v in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n without_o method_n and_o order_n
which_o a_o wary_a and_o circumspect_a physician_n forseeing_a the_o peril_n will_v not_o attempt_v and_o although_o this_o kind_n of_o practice_n be_v always_o full_a of_o danger_n and_o bring_v many_o a_o man_n to_o untimely_a death_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o daily_a use_n with_o many_o ignorant_a practitioner_n and_o when_o one_o among_o many_o receive_v health_n by_o it_o than_o the_o empiric_n take_v occasion_n to_o magnify_v himself_o and_o to_o disable_v the_o former_a physician_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a his_o own_o fame_n together_o with_o the_o other_o infamy_n be_v blaze_v abroad_o but_o if_o their_o practice_n with_o other_o man_n patient_n be_v well_o examine_v it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o for_o one_o that_o recover_v very_o many_o end_n their_o life_n or_o increase_v their_o disease_n iaculatur_fw-la tully_n say_v he_o that_o shoot_v all_o day_n long_o be_v like_a to_o hit_v the_o mark_n sometime_o and_o they_o that_o have_v many_o patient_n may_v cure_v some_o in_o despite_n of_o arte._n nicoclâ—s_n their_o cure_n be_v far_o more_o note_v because_o they_o do_v earnest_o endeavour_n to_o make_v they_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o all_o man_n and_o labour_n as_o careful_o to_o conceal_v the_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a effect_n of_o their_o ignorant_a and_o desperate_a practice_n from_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n man_n that_o run_v through_o many_o great_a action_n if_o the_o few_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a they_o perform_v be_v set_v upon_o a_o stage_n in_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o bad_a and_o unhappy_a hide_a in_o the_o dark_a the_o vulgar_a shall_v find_v much_o matter_n of_o commendation_n though_o some_o few_o sharp_a sight_a shall_v see_v just_a cause_n to_o condemn_v they_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o empirike_n to_o extol_v and_o magnify_v their_o own_o cure_n and_o with_o their_o smooth_a tongue_n to_o allure_v simple_a &_o credulous_a man_n to_o applaud_v and_o give_v credit_n to_o their_o hyperbolical_a and_o amplify_v discourse_n and_o vain_a glorious_a brag_n of_o their_o wonder_a and_o rare_a cure_n but_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a physician_n account_v it_o a_o odious_a and_o hateful_a thing_n to_o boast_v of_o their_o cure_n &_o therefore_o they_o have_v common_o less_o applause_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o multitude_n mâ—ria_fw-la when_o man_n action_n merit_v no_o true_a and_o just_a praise_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o seek_v for_o false_a and_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o commend_v himself_o who_o no_o other_o will_v commend_v secret_n the_o four_o reason_n to_o enable_v empiriks_n be_v that_o they_o have_v excellent_a medicine_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o have_v rare_a and_o admirable_a secret_n this_o be_v like_o a_o plain_a juggle_a trick_n wherein_o thing_n seem_v to_o simple_a beholder_n far_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v hippoc._n gal._n and_o other_o renown_a physician_n have_v no_o secret_n though_o some_o thing_n in_o their_o book_n have_v a_o sound_n and_o outward_a show_n of_o they_o etc._n for_o hip._n say_v holy_a thing_n mean_v the_o secret_n of_o physic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v to_o profane_a person_n and_o galen_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o write_v not_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o german_n nor_o for_o other_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a people_n no_o more_o than_o for_o bear_n or_o boar_n or_o lion_n but_o for_o the_o grecian_n and_o for_o those_o that_o imitate_v their_o study_n though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o barbarian_n this_o they_o write_v to_o show_v the_o base_a account_n that_o the_o learned_a grecian_n make_v of_o the_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a barbarian_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a out_o of_o their_o work_n that_o they_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o conceal_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o art_n from_o learned_a man_n iureiurand_n for_o hipp._n swear_v to_o teach_v his_o scholar_n all_o the_o mystery_n and_o secret_n of_o physic_n prognost_n and_o heurnius_n speak_v of_o hypocrates_n say_v so_o great_a be_v the_o bounty_n of_o that_o great_a master_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o will_v have_v we_o ignorant_a also_o galen_n have_v these_o word_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o truth_n ought_v to_o hide_v nothing_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o cultor_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o utter_v his_o dislike_n of_o conceal_v secret_n in_o these_o word_n rusticum_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a rude_a and_o clownish_a part_n to_o hide_v those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o health_n phar_n and_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v communicate_v to_o other_o all_o the_o secret_n that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o if_o it_o be_v esteem_v odious_a and_o intolerable_a among_o they_o that_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o lock_v up_o those_o thing_n in_o secret_a which_o may_v preserve_v the_o body_n in_o health_n or_o bring_v a_o happy_a and_o wish_a end_n to_o grievous_a disease_n much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v condemn_v among_o religious_a christian_n but_o in_o this_o boast_n of_o secret_n the_o common_a sort_n be_v carry_v into_o a_o double_a error_n for_o first_o empiric_n have_v no_o such_o secret_n second_o if_o they_o have_v they_o can_v make_v a_o fit_a and_o safe_a use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o former_a no_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v imagine_v that_o they_o have_v they_o by_o their_o own_o read_n that_o read_v so_o little_a &_o understand_v far_o less_o and_o that_o which_o be_v much_o more_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o language_n wherein_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a these_o secret_n shall_v be_v enclose_v neither_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o any_o learned_a man_n shall_v discover_v they_o rather_o to_o this_o ignorant_a brood_n than_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n learned_a and_o ingenious_a all_o the_o secret_n contain_v within_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n be_v soon_o find_v out_o by_o the_o profound_a scholar_n &_o great_a student_n therefore_o if_o any_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o empirike_n the_o same_o yea_o many_o more_o be_v know_v to_o the_o learned_a touch_v the_o latter_a it_o be_v evident_a as_o have_v be_v partly_o prove_v before_o that_o disease_n be_v not_o cure_v by_o medicine_n &_o receipt_n but_o by_o a_o learned_a and_o methodical_a use_n of_o they_o whereunto_o empirike_n can_v attain_v and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o engross_v all_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o his_o practice_n shall_v deserve_v never_o the_o better_a estimation_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o sharp_a weapon_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n wherewith_o it_o be_v like_a he_o shall_v do_v hurt_v than_o good_a the_o sharp_a a_o tool_n be_v the_o more_o skilful_a workman_n it_o require_v and_o the_o more_o effectual_a or_o excellent_a a_o medicine_n be_v the_o great_a knowledge_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o that_o use_v it_o a_o ancient_a physician_n say_v medicine_n use_v by_o the_o unlearned_a be_v poison_n medendi_fw-la apollo_n the_o god_n of_o physic_n be_v say_v to_o hold_v sharp_a arrow_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n threaten_v danger_n to_o the_o patient_n where_o medicine_n be_v sinister_o or_o unlearned_o use_v medicine_n can_v be_v right_o use_v but_o by_o they_o that_o understand_v the_o whole_a method_n of_o physic_n the_o unlearned_a physician_n before_o mention_v abuse_v his_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o the_o ear_n 1._o galen_n teach_v one_o a_o present_a remedy_n for_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n which_o he_o use_v afterward_o in_o the_o same_o disease_n but_o proceed_v 6._o from_o another_o cause_n be_v far_o worse_a for_o it_o medicine_n therefore_o do_v often_o hurt_v than_o help_n be_v they_o never_o so_o excellent_a if_o there_o be_v not_o art_n in_o the_o give_n of_o they_o to_o fit_v they_o to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o other_o circumstance_n require_v but_o to_o impart_v to_o you_o my_o confident_a opinion_n of_o these_o secret_n ground_v partly_o upon_o my_o own_o observation_n and_o partly_o upon_o intelligence_n from_o learned_a and_o honest_a physician_n they_o be_v but_o trivial_a and_o common_a thing_n know_v to_o every_o mean_a apothecary_n or_o of_o base_a account_n than_o the_o mean_a drug_n one_o of_o these_o ignoraut_v and_o vain_a glorious_a fellow_n have_v spend_v a_o few_o month_n in_o follow_v the_o war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v at_o home_n with_o more_o case_n and_o less_o peril_n resolve_v to_o become_v a_o physician_n to_o the_o effect_v hereof_o he_o procure_v some_o common_a receipt_n from_o a_o apothecary_n and_o return_v hither_o here_o he_o get_v some_o shift_a companion_n to_o he_o promise_v they_o part_n of_o his_o gain_n if_o they_o will_v extol_v his_o skill_n and_o magnify_v his_o medicine_n as_o rare_a and_o admirable_a secret_n far_o fetch_v and_o buy_v at_o a_o great_a price_n
discover_v thus_o he_o obtain_v great_a fame_n one_o of_o these_o medicine_n so_o high_o commend_v come_v by_o chance_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o apothecary_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a and_o pure_a white_a powder_n and_o be_v diligent_o examine_v it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o simple_a powder_n of_o a_o egg_n shell_n yet_o the_o cosener_n value_v it_o as_o thirty_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n thus_o subtle_a and_o deceitful_a empirike_fw-gr grace_v their_o vile_a &_o contemptible_a medicine_n with_o the_o name_n of_o secret_n that_o they_o may_v the_o easy_o allure_v and_o illude_v the_o simple_a people_n who_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o suppose_a novelty_n and_o rareness_n of_o they_o and_o as_o they_o deceive_v many_o with_o that_o false_o impose_v name_n so_o they_o use_v another_o subtlety_n to_o conceal_v they_o from_o those_o that_o know_v all_o usual_a medicine_n by_o their_o colour_n smell_v or_o taste_v for_o they_o mingle_v something_o with_o they_o only_o to_o alter_v these_o quality_n by_o this_o trick_n that_o savour_v of_o cozenage_n and_o require_v a_o false_a tongue_n to_o purchase_v credit_n to_o it_o many_o of_o our_o empiriks_n extol_v their_o fame_n and_o increase_v their_o wealth_n all_o these_o thing_n due_o consider_v may_v make_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o secret_a out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o empirike_v to_o be_v as_o a_o watchword_n to_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n to_o beware_v of_o the_o medicine_n â—mpiriks_v and_o of_o he_o that_o boast_v of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v always_o much_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n in_o the_o one_o and_o common_o little_a good_a or_o rather_o much_o danger_n in_o the_o other_o they_o which_o be_v know_v to_o have_v no_o learning_n seek_v to_o establish_v their_o credit_n by_o these_o mean_n and_o they_o have_v prevail_v much_o not_o only_o with_o the_o vulgar_a but_o with_o many_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n who_o judgement_n though_o it_o be_v sound_a in_o most_o politic_a and_o civil_a affair_n yet_o in_o this_o it_o be_v much_o defective_a for_o they_o esteem_v too_o light_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o intricate_a art_n of_o physic_n wherein_o all_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n do_v fail_v without_o a_o learned_a teacher_n diligent_a and_o long_o study_v and_o continual_a meditation_n and_o be_v too_o forward_o in_o commend_v and_o use_v they_o that_o have_v rake_v up_o together_o a_o little_a practice_n out_o of_o coâ—suâ—udâ—_n english_a book_n or_o the_o bill_n of_o learned_a physician_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o any_o learning_n to_o direct_v they_o urine_n the_o five_o and_o last_o reason_n to_o grace_n empirike_fw-gr be_v their_o great_a skill_n in_o urine_n whereby_o they_o oftentimes_o tell_v the_o disease_n as_o well_o as_o a_o learned_a physician_n this_o make_v as_o little_a for_o their_o estimation_n among_o man_n of_o judgement_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a for_o disease_n have_v many_o sign_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v know_v all_o which_o must_v be_v compare_v together_o and_o examine_v the_o urine_n be_v but_o one_o sign_n and_o that_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a urine_n for_o those_o disease_n that_o be_v in_o the_o lesser_a vein_n or_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o the_o vein_n can_v be_v discern_v by_o it_o the_o head_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o disease_n that_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o urine_n so_o be_v the_o ear_n eye_n nose_n mouth_n throat_n neck_n breast_n midrife_n bowel_n joint_n flesh_n and_o skin_n disease_n incident_a to_o all_o these_o part_n do_v never_o discover_v themselves_o by_o the_o urine_n alone_o alone_o moreover_o sometime_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o urine_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o disease_n of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n as_o in_o a_o frenzy_n which_o be_v a_o hot_a disease_n and_o in_o a_o cold_a distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o urine_n be_v often_o in_o both_o of_o they_o pale_a and_o raw_a in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o give_v medicine_n out_o of_o the_o urine_n indanger_v the_o life_n of_o the_o sick_a for_o the_o deceitful_a urine_n pursue_v hot_a medicine_n which_o in_o a_o frenzy_n be_v deadly_a also_o the_o urine_n be_v sometime_o red_a and_o high_a colour_a as_o well_o in_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o in_o a_o vehement_a ague_n if_o in_o the_o former_a the_o empirike_v trust_v to_o the_o water_n as_o many_o have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n open_v a_o vein_n he_o send_v the_o patient_a headlong_o to_o the_o grave_n peior_fw-la who_o art_n may_v easy_o or_o peradventure_o nature_n will_v alone_o have_v recover_v in_o the_o plague_n sometime_o the_o better_a the_o water_n be_v in_o the_o great_a danger_n the_o sick_a be_v for_o the_o pestilent_a humour_n be_v impact_v into_o the_o hart_n &_o nature_n not_o able_a to_o expel_v any_o of_o it_o forestus_n say_v pleurit_fw-la that_o in_o a_o great_a pleurisy_n with_o a_o vehement_a ague_n the_o water_n be_v sometime_o good_a though_o the_o patient_n die_v and_o even_o in_o those_o disease_n wherein_o the_o urine_n afford_v most_o knowledge_n as_o when_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o the_o great_a vein_n liver_n kidney_n or_o bladder_n there_o be_v sudden_a change_n and_o alteration_n able_a to_o hinder_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n mala_fw-la therefore_o galen_n say_v the_o urine_n be_v sometime_o good_a this_o day_n ill_o to_o morrow_n and_o the_o three_o day_n good_a again_o beside_o rhubarb_n or_o saffron_n make_v it_o high_a colour_v so_o do_v fast_v watch_v and_o violent_a exercise_n leek_n and_o such_o like_a give_v it_o a_o green_a tincture_n and_o cassia_n make_v it_o black_a if_o you_o require_v further_a proof_n of_o these_o bare_a assertion_n and_o a_o full_a discourse_n of_o the_o light_n and_o doubtful_a conjecture_n that_o be_v gather_v from_o urine_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o a_o learned_a treatise_n write_v of_o that_o argument_n by_o forestus_n there_o it_o be_v substantial_o vromantia_fw-la prove_v by_o sound_a reason_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o most_o famous_a author_n that_o the_o urine_n in_o most_o disease_n give_v no_o light_n to_o a_o learned_a physician_n whereby_o he_o may_v find_v out_o the_o disease_n without_o other_o sign_n that_o no_o medicine_n can_v fit_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o urine_n alone_o that_o it_o can_v not_o show_v conception_n nor_o yet_o distinguish_v sex_n certain_o that_o this_o custom_n of_o send_v urine_n to_o physician_n be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o ancient_n and_o learned_a physician_n urine_n nor_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n but_o that_o it_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o by_o ignorant_a and_o deceitful_a empirike_fw-gr partly_o for_o their_o own_o gain_n gain_v and_o partly_o to_o disgrace_v learned_a and_o honest_a physician_n who_o abhor_v to_o tell_v strange_a and_o plausible_a thing_n out_o of_o the_o urine_n which_o art_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v justify_v referea_fw-la the_o foresay_a author_n in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o these_o unlearned_a physician_n say_v their_o discourse_n out_o of_o urine_n contain_v nothing_o but_o monstrous_a and_o glorious_a lie_n full_a of_o cozenage_n and_o deceit_n and_o by_o this_o foolish_a babble_n out_o of_o the_o urine_n the_o vulgar_a be_v catch_v in_o a_o snare_n spoil_v of_o their_o money_n and_o often_o deprive_v of_o their_o life_n the_o less_o knowledge_n a_o empiric_n have_v the_o large_a discourse_n he_o make_v out_o of_o urine_n the_o more_o subtle_o he_o examine_v the_o messenger_n and_o gather_v from_o he_o part_v of_o the_o disease_n he_o repeat_v the_o same_o in_o other_o word_n amplify_a and_o enlarge_n his_o speech_n so_o as_o the_o simple_a hearer_n imagine_v that_o he_o utter_v much_o knowledge_n out_o of_o the_o urine_n but_o if_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n hear_v he_o talk_v he_o shall_v find_v no_o truth_n in_o the_o matter_n nor_o any_o sense_n in_o the_o word_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o consider_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n most_o of_o these_o empirike_n be_v such_o as_o have_v forsake_v that_o occupation_n or_o last_o and_o laborious_a course_n of_o life_n wherein_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o their_o youth_n and_o addict_v themselves_o to_o profess_v that_o art_n whereof_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o use_v all_o staudulent_a and_o deceitful_a mean_n to_o establish_v their_o credit_n ignorance_n can_v purchase_v estimation_n unless_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o cloak_n of_o knowledge_n craft_n and_o subtlety_n will_v prevail_v when_o simple_a and_o honest_a deal_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o account_n large_a and_o strange_a talk_n be_v it_o never_o so_o foolish_a and_o false_a be_v please_v to_o the_o multitude_n but_o bare_a and_o naked_a truth_n utter_v in_o few_o word_n be_v light_o regard_v urine_n this_o allure_v the_o common_a