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book_n body_n bread_n wine_n 2,739 5 7.9963 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00419 Maison rustique, or The countrey farme· Compyled in the French tongue by Charles Steuens, and Iohn Liebault, Doctors of Physicke. And translated into English by Richard Surflet, practitioner in physicke. Now newly reuiewed, corrected, and augmented, with diuers large additions, out of the works of Serres his Agriculture, Vinet his Maison champestre, French. Albyterio in Spanish, Grilli in Italian; and other authors. And the husbandrie of France, Italie, and Spaine, reconciled and made to agree with ours here in England: by Geruase Markham. The whole contents are in the page following; Agriculture et maison rustique. English Estienne, Charles, 1504-ca. 1564.; Liébault, Jean, ca. 1535-1596. aut; Surflet, Richard, fl. 1600-1616.; Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1616 (1616) STC 10549; ESTC S121357 1,137,113 746

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olive_n a_o long_a time_n must_v change_v his_o 〈…〉_z everse_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n as_o concern_v olive_n to_o make_v oil_n of_o of_o they_o must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o ripe_a than_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o when_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o become_v already_o black_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o many_a as_o be_v white_a in_o other_o respect_v they_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v gather_v that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n except_o it_o be_v those_o olive_n which_o by_o tempest_n and_o wind_n have_v be_v blow_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o as_o must_v needs_o be_v gather_v as_o well_o because_o of_o wild_a as_o ●ame_n and_o house_n beast_n there_o must_v no_o more_o be_v gather_v at_o one_o time_n than_o may_v be_v make_v into_o oil_n that_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v for_o all_o the_o fruit_n 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and_o for_o as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o be_v best_a deal_v withal_o and_o find_v to_o prosper_v most_o when_o they_o be_v get_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v great_a from_o some_o other_o place_n it_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n and_o exceed_a toil_n to_o make_v they_o break_v the_o earth_n and_o grow_v upon_o the_o seed_n in_o this_o country_n i_o will_v make_v a_o brief_a discourse_n concern_v whatsoever_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d plant_v remove_v and_o govern_v of_o they_o in_o our_o country_n and_o ground_n and_o therefore_o to_o speak_v in_o the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o transport_v of_o they_o etc._n 〈◊〉_d must_v think_v that_o these_o tree_n get_v no_o good_a by_o change_v their_o place_n but_o that_o they_o will_v do_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o in_o their_o natural_a and_o native_a soil_n and_o ground_n when_o they_o be_v first_o plant_v sow_v or_o graft_v than_o to_o be_v remove_v else_o whither_o notwithstanding_o if_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o farm_n to_o procure_v they_o from_o 〈…〉_z must_v do_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n rather_o than_o in_o autumn_n because_o even_o as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wood_n thereof_o grow_v hard_a and_o solid_a be_v ripe_a and_o for_o that_o the_o ●appe_n 〈◊〉_d to_o comfort_v it_o with_o his_o warm_a moisture_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o approach_a cold_a so_o i●_n the_o spring_n time_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o begin_v to_o bud_v by_o and_o by_o after_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o plant_v and_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n yea_o and_o flower_n if_o the_o plant_n be_v great_a and_o strong_a enough_o the_o way_n to_o transport_v they_o lorraine_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o ●it_a the_o root_n with_o clothes_n or_o 〈…〉_z that_o you_o may_v bind_v therein_o unto_o
read_n of_o old_a writer_n or_o their_o own_o overreach_v curiosity_n the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o all_o good_a wit_n wit_n so_o many_o new_a invent_a fashion_n of_o building_n tilling_n speak_v or_o write_v see_v that_o by_o such_o mean_n in_o seem_v to_o reform_v thing_n without_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o they_o man_n have_v be_v bring_v oftentimes_o utter_o to_o spill_v spoil_n and_o mar_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o marvel_n if_o the_o frame_n and_o toil_n use_v about_o our_o french_a country-farm_n be_v not_o altogether_o like_a to_o that_o of_o former_a and_o ancient_a day_n follow_v for_o it_o be_v my_o purpose_n follow_v the_o proverb_n which_o say_v that_o we_o must_v learn_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o ancient_a predecessor_n and_o practice_v according_a to_o the_o present_a age_n to_o lay_v out_o unto_o you_o the_o way_n so_o to_o dwell_v upon_o order_n and_o maintain_v a_o farm_n meese_n or_o inheritance_n in_o the_o field_n name_n it_o as_o you_o please_v as_o that_o it_o may_v keep_v and_o maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n and_o increase_v thereof_o a_o painful_a and_o skilful_a husbandman_n inheritance_n and_o all_o his_o family_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o country_n inhabitant_n do_v call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n the_o only_a or_o principal_a and_o great_a gain_n that_o be_v because_o no_o other_o thing_n bring_v more_o gain_n unto_o the_o master_n thereof_o than_o the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v well_o husband_v and_o reasonable_o maintain_v now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o with_o good_a reason_n my_o countryman_n of_o england_n may_v object_v against_o this_o work_n translator_n that_o albeit_o it_o may_v sort_v well_o with_o any_o soil_n that_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n how_o much_o collateral_a soever_o ally_v to_o this_o temper_n clime_n &_o mixture_n of_o the_o french_a yet_o to_o we_o that_o be_v so_o much_o remote_a in_o nature_n and_o quality_n and_o who●e_a earth_n give_v unto_o we_o for_o our_o most_o general_a profit_n thing_n and_o fruit_n either_o little_a or_o very_o stranger-wise_a acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o may_v be_v find_v that_o difference_n in_o our_o labour_n which_o may_v equal_v the_o difference_n of_o our_o taste_n they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o our_o barley_n as_o we_o from_o their_o vine_n and_o we_o as_o far_o from_o their_o fruit_n as_o they_o from_o our_o wool_n french_a i_o will_v after_o the_o faithful_a translation_n of_o their_o noble_a experience_n add_v the_o difference_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o to_o their_o labour_n add_v the_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n of_o our_o best_a husbandman_n hope_v thereby_o to_o give_v a_o public_a content_n to_o ou●_n nation_n who_o see_v the_o true_a difference_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v out_o of_o a_o easy_a judgement_n both_o compare_n and_o collect_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o use_n and_o commodity_n chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a show_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v more_o large_o ●e_v describe_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o better_a to_o help_v the_o memory_n book_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o point_v out_o of_o our_o french_a husbandry_n i_o will_v propound_v and_o set_v before_o you_o a_o champion_n place_n seat_v in_o such_o a_o coast_n or_o corner_n as_o you_o may_v find_v not_o as_o you_o can_v choose_v and_o there_o we_o will_v prepare_v without_o extraordinary_a cost_n or_o charge_n a_o house_n with_o all_o such_o appurtenance_n or_o very_o near_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a and_o requisite_a for_o our_o time_n as_o good_a cato_n have_v draw_v and_o describe_v for_o his_o in_o that_o treatise_n of_o husbandry_n set_v down_o by_o he_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n we_o will_v entreat_v of_o the_o state_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o farmer_n his_o wife_n his_o people_n cattell_n fly_v fowl_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n at_o the_o one_o side_n of_o this_o house_n book_n even_o just_a in_o the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o in_o one_o part_n thereof_o we_o will_v place_v the_o household_n garden_n which_o near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o his_o quickset_n hedge_n shall_v contain_v a_o frame_n of_o rail_n in_o form_n of_o a_o arbour_n for_o vine_n to_o run_v upon_o for_o the_o furnish_n of_o our_o household_n store_n with_o verivice_n and_o other_o necessary_a herb_n for_o the_o house_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o altogether_o neglect_v or_o forget_v to_o provide_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o same_o place_n herb_n sit_v for_o medicine_n and_o yet_o furthermore_o in_o this_o garden_n also_o you_o shall_v plant_v thing_n to_o make_v your_o profit_n upon_o as_o saffron_n teazill_n woad_n red_a mad_a hemp_n and_o flax_n if_o it_o seem_v not_o better_a to_o reserve_v this_o part_n of_o husbandry_n for_o field_n that_o be_v full_a of_o fen_n or_o waterish_a place_n in_o the_o other_o part_n we_o shall_v make_v a_o garden_n for_o flower_n and_o sweet_a smell_n with_o his_o ornament_n and_o quarter_n garnish_v with_o many_o strange_a tree_n about_o the_o hedge_n we_o shall_v set_v for_o to_o make_v pottage_n withal_o pease_n beanes_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o pulse_n as_o also_o melon_n citron_n cucumber_n artichoke_n and_o such_o like_a in_o which_o place_n we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o bee_n next_o to_o our_o garden_n be_v must_v dress_v some_o well-defenced_n piece_n of_o ground_n or_o green_a plot_n for_o fruit_n book_n and_o there_o place_v our_o nursery_n for_o kernel_n and_o feed_v and_o there_o plant_v such_o stock_n as_o whereon_o we_o intend_v to_o graft_v after_o or_o next_o hereto_o our_o square_n of_o old_a grow_v tree_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v transplant_v take_v up_o and_o remove_v and_o together_o with_o these_o thing_n we_o will_v write_v of_o silkworm_n and_o prescribe_v the_o way_n to_o distil_v water_n and_o oil_n as_o also_o to_o make_v cyder_n next_o in_o order_n to_o our_o foresay_a green_a plot_n book_n lie_v near_o some_o one_o or_o other_o little_a brook_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v our_o meadow_n ground_n or_o pasture_n for_o feed_v compass_v about_o with_o osier_n elm_n aller-tree_n and_o withie_a and_o by_o the_o border_n of_o such_o hedge_n we_o will_v provide_v some_o pool_n of_o stand_a water_n or_o run_a spring_n and_o next_o in_o order_n to_o these_o the_o great_a and_o large_a meadow_n for_o the_o provision_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o lord_n betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n we_o will_v appoint_v and_o set_v down_o corne-ground_n book_n and_o teach_v how_o to_o measure_v they_o and_o describe_v their_o fashion_n and_o manner_n of_o ●illing_a in_o which_o place_n we_o will_v speak_v of_o make_v and_o bake_n of_o bread_n and_o over_o and_o above_o the_o moiety_n or_o half_a part_n of_o a_o hang_a thing_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o butt_n or_o little_a hill_n in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o south_n book_n we_o will_v plant_v the_o vine_n and_o withal_o declare_v the_o order_n of_o the_o same_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o vintage_n and_o the_o make_n of_o common_a and_o medicinable_a wine_n and_o thereto_o we_o will_v add_v the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o wine_n which_o grow_v in_o our_o country_n of_o france_n betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n we_o will_v place_v our_o warren_n book_n either_o upon_o some_o hill_n or_o in_o some_o other_o place_n fit_a to_o hunt_v in_o and_o in_o the_o high_a ground_n we_o will_v plant_v small_a wood_n and_o great_a timber-tree_n not_o forget_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n any_o thing_n which_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o wood_n or_o concern_v carpentry_n we_o will_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o park_n for_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o hunt_n of_o they_o but_o that_o in_o a_o few_o word_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o a_o good_a householder_n shall_v trouble_v his_o brain_n with_o much_o hunt_n and_o of_o the_o breed_n of_o heron_n final_o we_o will_v brief_o describe_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o take_v of_o bird_n so_o that_o after_o all_o these_o thing_n there_o shall_v not_o much_o remain_v further_a to_o be_v add_v hereunto_o either_o concern_v the_o pleasure_n or_o prof●t_v of_o a_o country_n farm_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o desire_v which_o will_v live_v careful_o and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o reason_n upon_o the_o labour_a of_o his_o land_n chap._n iii_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a before_o we_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o building_n of_o this_o country_n farm_n as_o concern_v the_o propriety_n of_o inheritance_n whereof_o many_o author_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a have_v entreat_v so_o exact_o and_o curious_o i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o intend_v to_o encumber_v myself_o therewith_o
shave_v or_o scrap_n 〈…〉_z a_o linen_n cloth_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n and_o apply_v it_o unto_o the_o pain_a 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o take_v the_o root_n and_o leaf_n of_o danewort_n the_o leaf_n of_o scabious_a 〈◊〉_d co●●frey_n and_o wild_a sage_n boil_v all_o together_o in_o wine_n after_o let_v it_o pass_v 〈…〉_z put_v thereto_o oil_n of_o spike_n aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o the_o oil_n of_o neat_n 〈…〉_z take_v a_o very_a fat_a goose_n pull_v and_o the_o garbage_n take_v clean_o out_o after_o 〈◊〉_d she_o with_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v well_o like_v and_o chap_v very_o small_a with_o common_a 〈◊〉_d and_o roast_v at_o a_o small_a fire_n and_o look_v what_o drop_v forth_o let_v be_v reserve_v for_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o grieve_a place_n some_o likewise_o apply_v for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n 〈◊〉_d whelp_n upon_o the_o pain_a place_n galen_n say_v that_o he_o be_v wont_n to_o soft_a 〈◊〉_d such_o hardness_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v about_o the_o knee_n by_o apply_v unto_o 〈…〉_z cheese_n all_o mouldy_a stamp_v with_o the_o broth_n wherein_o a_o salt_n gammon_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v boil_a to_o take_v away_o the_o swell_n procure_v of_o wind_n swell_n you_o must_v take_v fry_v salt_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o betwixt_o two_o linen_n upon_o the_o swell_a or_o apply_v a_o cataplasm_n make_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o white_a wine_n the_o bran_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o new_a ox_n dung_n for_o such_o swell_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o cataplasm_n with_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o violet_n swell_n flower_n of_o he●●ane_n leaf_n of_o nightshade_n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilo●e_n all_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o water_n strain_a through_o a_o searce_a and_o apply_v unto_o the_o ache_a place_n or_o else_o draw_v the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n with_o a_o little_a red_a wine_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o barley_n make_v a_o emplaster_n for_o the_o place_n the_o dung_n of_o go●●●_n have_v power_n to_o waste_v spend_v and_o consume_v the_o hard_a swell_n how_o hardly_o soever_o resolve_v and_o waste_v especial_o the_o old_a hard_a swell_n about_o the_o knee_n mingle_v the_o same_o with_o barley_n flower_n and_o water_n and_o vinegar_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n to_o ripen_v a_o impostume_n impostume_n apply_v unto_o it_o the_o dung_n of_o gosling_n which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d keep_v from_o meat_n three_o whole_a day_n together_o and_o after_o feed_v with_o the_o gobber_n of_o a_o fresh_a e●●e_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o apply_v raw_a wheat_n champ_v or_o chaw_v a_o long_a time_n a_o cataplasm_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n of_o mallow_n holihock_n onion_n lily_n crum●_n of_o white_a bread_n all_o ●od_a together_o and_o after_o strain_a through_o a_o colander_n add_v thereto_o the_o volke_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o a●ost●me_n be_v very_o cold_a there_o may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o cataplasm_n abovesaid_a the_o root_n of_o elacampane_n danewort_n lily_n and_o brionie_n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n o●ons_n and_o wheat_n leaven_n to_o ripen_v a_o nail_n otherwise_o call_v a_o fello●_n or_o cats-haire_n cats-tayle_n take_v raw_a wheat_n a_o long_a time_n chaw_v or_o the_o flower_n of_o wheat_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n honey_n and_o hog_n grease_v after_o heat_v they_o all_o together_o and_o make_v a_o plaster_n to_o lay_v to_o the_o sore_a or_o else_o lay_v upon_o it_o sheep_n dung_n steep_v in_o vinegar_n if_o in_o 〈◊〉_d you_o mind_n to_o soften_v and_o resolve_v it_o for_o tetter_n tetter_n you_o must_v use_v the_o juice_n of_o purcelane_n celandine_n plantain_n nightsha●●e●_n and_o lemon_n and_o if_o this_o medicine_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v strong_a enough_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o mix_v some_o red_a tartar_n among_o and_o with_o this_o composition_n to_o rub_v the_o spot_a place_n otherwise_o infuse_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a day_n in_o strong_a white_a vinegar_n the_o roo●_n of_o herb_n patience_n cut_v into_o shiver_n rub_v the_o place_n where_o the_o tetter_n be_v with_o one_o of_o the_o shiver_n three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o day_n or_o else_o boil_v ten_o grain_n of_o sublimate_n and_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o aloe_n in_o equal_a quantity_n of_o plantain_n and_o nightshade_n water_n unto_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o one_o half_a or_o else_o steep_a the_o powder_n of_o a_o sla●e_n in_o very_o good_a vinegar_n with_o salt_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n otherwise_o take_v the_o gum_n of_o cherry_n tr●e_n a_o very_a little_a brimstone_n with_o twice_o so_o much_o salt_n as_o brimstone_n steep_v all_o together_o in_o the_o strong_a vinegar_n you_o can_v get_v and_o with_o this_o composition_n rub_v the_o spot_a place_n or_o else_o rub_v the_o place_n with_o your_o fast_a spittle_n or_o with_o the_o gu●●●_n that_o grow_v about_o the_o vine_n but_o before_o this_o you_o must_v rub_v they_o with_o salt_n nitre_n or_o else_o with_o the_o herb_n nicotiana_n apply_v both_o dross_n and_o juice_n together_o unto_o the_o place_n to_o take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o pit_n of_o the_o small_a pock_n pock_n take_v a_o ounce_n of_o oil_n or_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n as_o much_o of_o sperma_fw-la coeti_fw-la melt_v it_o all_o upon_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o dish_n of_o earth_n well_o glaze_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o boil_v and_o to_o swell_v upward_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v rub_v and_o chafe_v the_o place_n of_o black_a spot_n with_o this_o ointment_n and_o continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o till_o the_o pit_n be_v fill_v up_o for_o ulcer_n and_o aposteme_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o nail_n nail_n lay_v upon_o the_o sore_a a_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tasell_n when_o it_o be_v dry_a for_o hard_a swell_n tumour_n take_v mallow_n holyhock_n the_o root_n of_o lily_n pellitory_n the_o leaf_n of_o white_a mullein_n seed_n of_o line_n and_o holyhocks_n flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o melilot_n let_v all_o be_v boil_a in_o equal_a portion_n of_o water_n wine_n and_o vinegar_n after_o pass_v they_o through_o a_o colander_n add_v thereto_o the_o flower_n of_o barley_n and_o beanes_n the_o powder_n of_o camomile_n and_o rose_n hen_n grease_n and_o fresh_a and_o new_a butter_n make_v a_o plaster_n to_o lay_v to_o the_o sore_n likewise_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o lay_v hot_a thereunto_o a_o cataplasm_n make_v of_o the_o dross_n of_o bee-hive_n dissolve_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o fry_v in_o a_o fry_v pan_n for_o such_o at_o be_v fall_v from_o on_o high_a high_a give_v the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o french_a crown_n of_o this_o powder_n with_o good_a wine_n mummia_n tormentill_n rhaponticke_a sperma_fw-la coeti_fw-la of_o each_o a_o dram_n or_o else_o give_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o garden-cress_n of_o mummia_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o houseleek_n prepare_v and_o sugar_n candie_n for_o a_o green_a wound_n wound_n you_o must_v take_v garden_n balm_n the_o great_a and_o small_a comfrey_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n poune_v they_o all_o together_o and_o apply_v they_o upon_o the_o wound_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o drop_v into_o the_o wound_n the_o juice_n of_o nicotian_n or_o for_o the_o more_o profitable_a use_n thereof_o to_o apply_v both_o the_o dross_n as_o also_o the_o juice_n thereof_o stamp_v and_o to_o bind_v up_o the_o wound_n by_o and_o by_o and_o assure_v yourself_o that_o within_o three_o day_n it_o will_v be_v recover_v otherwise_o take_v the_o elm_n apple_n the_o flower_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o of_o rosemary_n the_o knop_n or_o button_n of_o rose_n put_v all_o together_o in_o a_o glasse-bottle_n full_a of_o oil_n olive_n stop_v the_o bottle_n diligent_o and_o set_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n so_o long_o as_o till_o all_o be_v so_o far_o consume_v as_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v rot_v afterward_o let_v it_o run_v through_o a_o linen_n cloth_n diverse_a time_n and_o then_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n to_o drop_v into_o wound_n the_o ready_a and_o most_o sovereign_a remedy_n be_v the_o juice_n of_o nicotiana_n and_o the_o dross_n or_o substance_n likewise_o and_o also_o the_o ointment_n make_v thereof_o which_o we_o will_v handle_v hereafter_o viz._n in_o the_o seventie_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n this_o ointment_n be_v very_o singular_a take_v vervain_n agrimoni●_n be●onie_n and_o pimpernell_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n wash_v they_o diligent_o and_o be_v wash_v swing_v they_o well_o stamp_v they_o together_o in_o a_o mortar_n be_v stamp_v put_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n well_o glaze_v with_o seven_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n to_o boil_v till_o half_o
he_o tha●_n will_v be_v careful_a of_o his_o health_n shall_v use_v none_o but_o the_o best_a cider_n we_o will_v speake●●_n gain_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o cider_n in_o the_o six_o book_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o we_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o wine_n how_o perrie_n be_v make_v perrie_a be_v make_v of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pear_n sometime_o of_o rough_a harsh_a sour_a and_o wild_a one_o never_o husband_v plant_v graft_v or_o otherwise_o have_v have_v any_o labour_n or_o pain_n take_v with_o they_o such_o perrie_n will_v keep_v long_o even_o three_o or_o foore_a year_n and_o be_v better_o at_o the_o end_n than_o at_o the_o beginning_n sometime_o of_o garden_n ●ender_a and_o delicate_a pear_n such_o as_o be_v the_o eusebian_n and_o the_o marie_n pear_n the_o 〈◊〉_d hasting_n rimolt_n mollart_n greening_n butter_n pear_n the_o laque_n du_fw-fr four_o pear_n the_o little_a the_o conie_z pear_n the_o perplex_a pear_n the_o alabaster_n pear_n the_o two-headed_a 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corrupt_v as_o the_o late_a some_o do_v also_o sometimes_o mingle_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pear_n together_o to_o make_v perrie_n of_o but_o of_o what_o sort_n of_o pear_n soever_o the_o perrie_n be_v make_v the_o peartree_n must_v be_v careful_o and_o diligent_o husband_v and_o order_v according_a to_o our_o former_a deliver_v precept_n in_o what_o ground_n soever_o that_o the_o peartree_n grow_v as_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o orchard_n garden_n arable_a ground_n or_o other_o such_o like_a so_o that_o the_o say_a ground_n be_v such_o and_o so_o well_o season_v as_o be_v requisite_a to_o bring_v ●orth_a pear_n in_o abundance_n and_o such_o as_o be_v good_a pear_n must_v be_v gather_v to_o make_v perrie_n of_o some_o before_o apple_n and_o some_o after_o with_o cudgels_z or_o pole_n some_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a as_o the_o amiot_n the_o tahou_n and_o the_o squire_n and_o to_o break_v and_o grind_v the_o same_o with_o a_o turn_a millstone_n so_o ●oone_o as_o they_o be_v gather_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v say_v of_o apple_n othersome_a must_v be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a as_o the_o pear_n of_o grosmevill_n and_o other_o which_o have_v a_o hard_a flesh_n rough_a cote_n and_o be_v heavy_a as_o those_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o hardness_n and_o heaviness_n can_v ripen_v well_o upon_o the_o tree_n such_o as_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v to_o make_v perrie_n of_o till_o they_o have_v lie_v to_o ripen_v and_o mellow_v that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v the_o tendrer_n and_o soft_a to_o get_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o juice_n out_o of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v pear_n to_o be_v gather_v early_o or_o late_o press_v they_o must_v be_v and_o the_o like_a implement_n and_o mean_n use_v about_o they_o in_o make_v the_o perrie_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o cider_n for_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n must_v you_o proceed_v in_o sometime_o mingle_v water_n with_o it_o when_o there_o be_v need_n as_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o work_n boil_a and_o purge_v of_o it_o in_o the_o tun_v of_o it_o up_o into_o vessel_n in_o appoint_v it_o a_o place_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o in_o the_o govern_n of_o it_o and_o such_o other_o necessary_a care_n for_o the_o defend_n of_o it_o from_o all_o th●ngs_n that_o may_v hurt_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o even_o in_o as_o great_a measure_n or_o rather_o great_a than_o you_o use_v about_o cider_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o frost_n which_o perrie_n can_v in_o any_o sort_n endure_v insomuch_o as_o that_o all_o winter_n long_v you_o must_v keep_v the_o window_n of_o the_o cellar_n or_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o it_o lie_v close_o shut_v and_o well_o stop_v with_o straw_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o cold_a beside_o that_o perrie_n be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o keep_v as_o cider_n be_v except_o it_o be_v the_o carisie_n or_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pear_n grosmevill_n or_o such_o other_o pear_n as_o have_v a_o hard_a flesh_n and_o skin_n the_o perrie_n whereof_o may_v be_v keep_v two_o year_n undrawne_v and_o after_o they_o be_v pierce_v or_o draw_v of_o six_o week_n foresee_v they_o be_v will_n order_v and_o govern_v perrie_n make_v as_o great_a yea_o great_a settle_n than_o cider_n whereof_o you_o must_v ●ree_v the_o vessel_n present_o after_o the_o perrie_n be_v draw_v forth_o for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v breed_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o worm_n in_o the_o vessel_n which_o will_v infect_v it_o the_o good_a householders_n do_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o perrie_n for_o the_o household_n of_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o pear_n come_v from_o press_v and_o that_o by_o cast_v of_o they_o into_o some_o vessel_n with_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n water_n some_o other_o cast_v away_o the_o say_a dross_n as_o a_o thing_n altogether_o unprofitable_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n perrie_n be_v to_o be_v order_v after_o the_o ●anner_n of_o cider_n the_o faculty_n and_o quality_n of_o perrie_n perrie_n must_v be_v consider_v of_o and_o weigh_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o cider_n that_o be_v by_o his_o taste_n age_n and_o make_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o perrie_n depend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o relish_n of_o the_o pear_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v press_v and_o those_o be_v either_o sweet_a or_o sour_a or_o harsh_a or_o of_o mix_a taste_n or_o else_o altogether_o without_o taste_n according_a to_o which_o relish_v you_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o perrie_n follow_v such_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v large_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o cider_n it_o be_v true_a that_o to_o speak_v particular_o of_o the_o good_a quality_n of_o perry_n the_o most_o wholesome_a profitable_a and_o of_o best_a juice_n be_v tho●e_v which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pear_n call_v the_o waxen_a pear_n the_o same_o be_v press_v out_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o foresee_v also_o that_o it_o be_v drunken_a so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v fine_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v be_v a_o very_a delicate_a and_o tender_a juice_n and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v easy_o and_o very_a soon_o next_o unto_o this_o in_o goodness_n be_v the_o perrie_n make_v of_o pear_n robart_n and_o muscadel_n pear_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v drunken_a also_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v well_o fine_v and_o their_o lees_n settle_v but_o then_o also_o they_o must_v be_v drink_v with_o water_n and_o but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a and_o mean_a quantity_n for_o otherwise_o by_o the_o pierce_a smell_n and_o subtleness_n thereof_o it_o cause_v great_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n oftentimes_o the_o perrie_n call_v carisie_n or_o make_v of_o the_o kersey_n pear_n though_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a and_o of_o those_o which_o be_v last_o press_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v drink_v after_o it_o be_v well_o fine_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o allay_v with_o water_n to_o repress_v the_o fume_a smell_n of_o the_o same_o which_o easy_o will_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o brain_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v great_o esteem_v in_o respect_n of_o your_o health_n of_o the_o perry_n which_o be_v press_v out_o of_o wild_a pear_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v unhusband_v untamed_a of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n fat_a red_a or_o of_o those_o which_o be_v press_v 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pear_n not_o agree_v together_o either_o in_o taste_n or_o otherwise_o neither_o yet_o of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o apple_n and_o pear_n mingle_v and_o press_v together_o as_o neither_o of_o that_o perrie_n which_o be_v new_o put_v up_o into_o the_o
or_o hang_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n as_o be_v the_o very_a mark_n of_o the_o perfect_a and_o sufficient_a boil_a if_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o put_v any_o spice_n into_o it_o as_o cinnamon_n clove_n nutmeg_n and_o ginger_n you_o must_v do_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o boil_a of_o they_o and_o then_o also_o stir_v it_o well_o about_o with_o the_o spatule_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n you_o may_v preserve_v or_o make_v marmalade_n of_o peach_n pear_n and_o other_o fruit_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o marmalade_n which_o be_v make_v of_o orange_n citron_n which_o desire_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o more_o curiosity_n in_o the_o work_n and_o be_v exceed_o pleasant_a to_o taste_v and_o indeed_o more_o wholesome_a than_o any_o other_o marmalade_n whatsoever_o especial_o for_o those_o which_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a for_o it_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o increase_v appetite_n it_o expel_v wind_n and_o comfort_v the_o vital_a spirit_n this_o marmalade_n of_o orange_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a orange_n you_o can_v get_v not_o those_o which_o be_v call_v civil_a and_o have_v a_o sweet_a taste_n but_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a high_a and_o bright_a colour_n and_o be_v sour_a in_o taste_n then_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a knife_n pare_v away_o the_o upper_a yellow_a rind_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o the_o white_a but_o so_o exceed_o thin_a as_o be_v possible_a take_v away_o as_o it_o be_v but_o only_o the_o smooth_a thin_a skin_n and_o leave_v the_o orange_n as_o yellow_a as_o before_o only_o look_v a_o little_a more_o blank_a and_o rough_a this_o do_v you_o shall_v by_o they_o in_o fair_a run_a water_n press_v they_o so_o down_o that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o covert_v over_o with_o the_o water_n then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o five_o hour_n shift_v they_o into_o fresh_a water_n till_o have_v lie_v full_a five_o or_o six_o hour_n in_o each_o of_o they_o you_o can_v taste_v any_o 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this_o sort_n you_o may_v make_v marmalade_n of_o lemon_n citron_n or_o any_o other_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d who_o rind_n be_v bitter_a or_o unpleasant_a you_o may_v also_o after_o this_o manner_n preserve_v other_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a fruit_n observe_v not_o to_o let_v they_o boil_v until_o they_o break_v but_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o very_a moderate_a and_o gentle_a temper_n if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o laxative_a marmalade_n such_o as_o they_o use_v at_o lion_n look_v into_o the_o 26._o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v good_a and_o excellent_a jelly_n of_o quince_n quince_n cleanse_v your_o quince_n that_o 〈◊〉_d very_o ripe_a and_o yellow_a take_v out_o of_o they_o their_o kernel_n they_o cut_v they_o in_o small_a quarter_n without_o pare_n of_o they_o for_o the_o skin_n do_v increase_v the_o smell_n while_o you_o be_v thus_o make_v of_o they_o clean_o and_o cut_v they_o in_o quarter_n cast_v they_o present_o into_o a_o basin_n full_a of_o water_n for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o cast_v into_o water_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o chop_v in_o piece_n they_o will_v become_v black_a boil_v they_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v almost_o become_v like_o pap_n meat_n when_o they_o be_v sufficient_o boil_a strain_n this_o water_n through_o a_o new_a linen_n cloth_n that_o be_v good_a and_o thick_a and_o that_o even_o all_o the_o decoction_n and_o so_o strong_o as_o possible_o you_o can_v to_o this_o decoction_n thus_o strain_v add_v the_o four_o part_n of_o fine_a sugar_n cause_n all_o to_o boil_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a coal_n fire_n so_o long_o as_o till_o in_o the_o end_n you_o perceive_v it_o very_o near_o perfect_o boil_a then_o make_v a_o small_a fire_n that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o burn_v to_o the_o side_n for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o jelly_n to_o be_v of_o a_o evil_a colour_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o it_o be_v perfect_o boil_a if_o you_o find_v it_o cleave_v like_o glue_n unto_o the_o oil_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v then_o put_v it_o in_o box_n to_o preserve_v walnut_n walnut_n gather_v walnut_n while_o they_o be_v small_a tender_a and_o green_a with_o their_o rind_n and_o all_o and_o make_v many_o small_a hole_n therein_o and_o after_o lay_v they_o to_o sleep_v in_o water_n eleven_o or_o twelve_o day_n more_o or_o less_o cleanse_v then_o from_o the_o skin_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o shell_n without_o shell_n of_o they_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o clarify_a sugar_n a_o long_a time_n still_o put_v unto_o they_o more_o and_o more_o clarify_a sugar_n because_o the_o long_a boil_a will_v make_v great_a waste_v in_o the_o end_n put_v they_o into_o vessel_n with_o clove_n ginger_n and_o cinnamome_v but_o less_o of_o clove_n than_o of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n because_o they_o will_v make_v they_o over_o bitter_a another_o way_n to_o preserve_v they_o be_v to_o take_v green_a walnut_n about_o the_o month_n of_o may_n or_o of_o june_n before_o that_o their_o pill_n become_v hard_o peel_v they_o and_o let_v they_o steep_v nine_o day_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v they_o to_o become_v tender_a in_o pure_a water_n which_o must_v be_v change_v every_o day_n three_o or_o four_o time_n boil_v they_o yet_o afterward_o to_o make_v they_o more_o tender_a be_v boil_a dry_a they_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o wipe_v they_o dry_a with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n afterward_o prick_v they_o with_o cinnamome_n and_o clove_n in_o the_o end_n set_v they_o a_o boil_a in_o clarify_a sugar_n so_o long_o till_o the_o sugar_n be_v boil_a up_o to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o syrup_n afterward_o put_v they_o in_o tin_n or_o earthen_a vessel_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n together_o with_o the_o syrup_n wherein_o they_o be_v boil_a other_o do_v they_o otherwise_o they_o gather_v the_o walnut_n while_o it_o be_v green_a they_o prick_v it_o upon_o a_o spindle_n or_o some_o such_o like_a instrument_n of_o wood_n not_o of_o iron_n for_o iron_n will_v make_v it_o more_o black_a and_o let_v it_o steep_v in_o water_n often_o change_v and_o then_o boil_v it_o till_o it_o be_v tender_a be_v tender_a they_o cast_v it_o by_o and_o by_o into_o very_o clean_a cold_a water_n be_v cool_v they_o cleanse_v it_o from_o a_o little_a skin_n which_o show_v itself_o above_o the_o shell_n and_o dry_v it_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o final_o prick_v it_o about_o with_o clove_n and_o cinnamome_a they_o put_v it_o thus_o in_o vessel_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o syrup_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o some_o small_a time_n the_o syrup_n become_v too_o thin_a than_o they_o boil_v it_o again_o and_o put_v it_o again_o into_o the_o vessel_n this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o keep_v walnut_n always_o green_a according_a to_o their_o natural_a colour_n sugar_n in_o steed_n of_o sugar_n or_o honey_n to_o make_v liquid_a preserve_n you_o may_v for_o need_n use_v cute_v such_o as_o we_o will_v entreat_v of_o in_o the_o fi●t_z book_n which_o cute_v or_o boil_a wine_n be_v of_o no_o less_o sweetness_n and_o goodness_n than_o honey_n or_o sugar_n to_o preserve_v pill_n of_o citron_n or_o orange_n pill_n choose_v great_a pill_n of_o citron_n or_o of_o orange_n or_o of_o assyrian_a citron_n cut_v in_o four_o or_o six_o piece_n cleanse_v th●m_n from_o their_o inward_a skin_n and_o pippin_n steep_v they_o in_o clear_a water_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n change_v the_o water_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o nine_o day_n be_v past_a put_v they_o again_o in_o clear_a water_n to_o steep_a until_o they_o become_v sweet_a and_o have_v lose_v their_o bitterness_n and_o withal_o appear_v clear_a
the_o chore_n paring_n and_o seed_n and_o then_o boil_v they_o in_o fair_a run_a water_n to_o a_o indifferent_a good_a height_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v drain_v they_o away_o from_o the_o same_o and_o put_v they_o into_o another_o clean_a vessel_n either_o with_o white_a wine_n or_o claret_n wine_n according_a unto_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o you_o conserve_v and_o then_o boil_v they_o to_o a_o thick_a pap_n break_v they_o with_o a_o slice_v or_o spatule_fw-la as_o they_o boil_v until_o all_o be_v bring_v into_o one_o substance_n then_o unto_o every_o bare_a pound_n of_o pulp_n if_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v sweet_a you_o shall_v take_v a_o bare_a pound_n of_o refine_a sugar_n beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n but_o if_o it_o be_v sour_a fruit_n as_o cherry_n gooseberry_n barberries_n bulley_n sloe_n and_o such_o like_a then_o unto_o every_o bare_a pound_n of_o pulp_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o pound_n down_o weight_n of_o refine_a sugar_n in_o powder_n and_o so_o stir_v the_o sugar_n and_o the_o pulp_n very_o well_o together_o upon_o the_o fire_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o same_o you_o must_v immediate_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v strain_v it_o through_o a_o middle_a strainer_n clean_o wash_v and_o so_o let_v it_o cool_a than_o you_o may_v pot_n it_o up_o but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v conserve_v of_o flower_n flower_n herb_n leave_n or_o such_o like_a as_o be_v roset_n violet_n gilliflower_n mint_n basill_n and_o such_o like_a than_o you_o shall_v take_v the_o flower_n or_o leaf_n from_o their_o stalk_n and_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n cut_v away_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o they_o and_o the_o white_a end_n at_o the_o root_n thereof_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o heart_n and_o middle_a part_n thereof_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v put_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n mortar_n or_o into_o a_o roll_a mill_n or_o wooden_a brake_n and_o there_o crush_v grind_v or_o bruise_v they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o ●oft_a substance_n and_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o a_o soft_a pulp_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n may_v be_v discern_v then_o to_o every_o pound_n of_o that_o pulp_n as_o be_v before_o say_v take_v a_o pound_n of_o refine_a sugar_n beat_v and_o sear_v into_o fine_a powder_n give_v the_o sweet_a the_o less_o and_o the_o sour_a the_o more_o and_o so_o beat_v they_o exceed_o well_v together_o till_o the_o sugar_n be_v general_o disperse_v and_o then_o pot_n it_o up_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o your_o occasion_n if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o excellent_a leech_n of_o date_n date●_n you_o shall_v take_v your_o date_n and_o open_v of_o they_o take_v forth_o their_o stone_n and_o the_o innermost_a white_a rind_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o sugar_n cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n till_o they_o be_v well_o incorporate_v together_o then_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o mortar_n and_o work_v it_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o paste_n and_o then_o roll_v they_o forth_o and_o print_v they_o and_o either_o serve_v they_o moist_a or_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o stoou●_n for_o either_o kind_n be_v excellent_a chap._n li._n the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o oil_n that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o prepare_v of_o oil_n and_o how_o you_o must_v make_v oil_n olive_n entreat_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o olive-tree_n we_o promise_v a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o make_n of_o oil_n a_o thing_n certain_o very_o profitable_a for_o our_o country_n house_n in_o as_o much_o as_o oil_n be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o man_n life_n nor_o of_o less_o fruit_n and_o increase_v unto_o a_o good_a husband_n than_o wine_n than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n if_o after_o we_o have_v speak_v large_o of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o order_n of_o olive-tree_n and_o other_o herb_n and_o tree_n whereof_o oil_n be_v prepare_v we_o brief_o do_v specify_v the_o way_n of_o make_v of_o oil_n and_o to_o say_v something_o of_o oil_n in_o general_a oil_n may_v be_v make_v three_o way_n the_o first_o by_o expression_n which_o be_v most_o common_a and_o the_o chief_a among_o the_o rest_n the_o second_o by_o impression_n and_o the_o three_o by_o distillation_n or_o resolution_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o distil_a water_n we_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o two_o first_o in_o this_o place_n reserve_v the_o three_o for_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o make_v concern_v distillation_n in_o this_o book_n although_o in_o very_a deed_n we_o have_v not_o purposely_o resolve_v to_o speak_v exact_o of_o the_o make_n of_o oil_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o proper_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o husbandman_n or_o his_o hind_n but_o only_o unto_o a_o good_a apothecary_n to_o speak_v then_o first_o of_o oil_n which_o be_v most_o useful_a and_o serviceable_a for_o the_o husbandman_n because_o it_o not_o only_o benefit_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n oat_n but_o also_o cure_v his_o cattle_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o dangerous_a and_o corrupt_a disease_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o oil_n of_o oat_n which_o may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o expression_n impression_n or_o distillation_n yet_o for_o your_o great_a ease_n and_o readiness_n to_o have_v it_o upon_o any_o sudden_a occasion_n you_o shall_v make_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n first_o you_o shall_v take_v half_a a_o peck_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o peck_n of_o the_o goodly_a best_a and_o full_a oat_n you_o can_v procure_v of_o which_o the_o white_a be_v the_o best_a and_o these_o you_o shall_v hull_v and_o break_v from_o their_o husk_n as_o clean_o as_o be_v possible_a then_o take_v a_o pottle_n or_o three_o quart_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o the_o fire_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o seethe_v you_o shall_v put_v into_o it_o half_o a_o pound_n of_o allome_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o stir_v it_o about_o and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o in_o which_o time_n it_o will_v gather_v unto_o a_o curd_n then_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o shall_v press_v down_o the_o curd_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o then_o strain_v the_o whey_n from_o it_o into_o another_o clean_a vessel_n and_o press_v the_o curd_n very_o much_o not_o leave_v any_o whey_n in_o it_o that_o you_o can_v wring_v forth_o then_o take_v that_o whey_n and_o put_v your_o oat_n therein_o and_o set_v it_o over_o a_o very_a quick_a fire_n and_o boil_v it_o until_o you_o see_v the_o oat_n break_v or_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o pap_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o pour_v it_o gentle_o into_o a_o small_a cullender_n so_o as_o the_o whey_n may_v soft_o drain_v from_o the_o same_o without_o any_o force_n or_o press_v at_o all_o then_o when_o it_o have_v almost_o leave_v drop_v take_v a_o clean_a frying-pan_n and_o put_v the_o oat_n therein_o and_o hold_v it_o over_o a_o gentle_a fire_n so_o long_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o smoke_n of_o the_o oat_n ascend_v upward_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v the_o smoke_n to_o stymmer_fw-mi or_o run_v about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o pan_n you_o shall_v forthwith_o put_v the_o oat_n into_o a_o fine_a clean_a bag_n of_o soft_a old_a linen_n or_o boulter_n and_o so_o lie_v it_o into_o the_o oyle-presse_a and_o press_v it_o with_o all_o the_o strength_n you_o can_v and_o that_o which_o run_v from_o the_o same_o be_v the_o oil_n thereof_o which_o you_o shall_v receive_v into_o a_o glasse-vessell_n and_o keep_v it_o close_o and_o well_o stop_v up_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o this_o whey_n you_o may_v also_o extract_v oil_n from_o any_o hard_a substance_n either_o of_o tree_n seed_n leave_n flower_n grain_n or_o what_o else_o soever_o which_o have_v any_o conceal_a moisture_n remain_v within_o it_o this_o oil_n of_o oates_n be_v most_o excellent_a for_o the_o smooth_a of_o the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o of_o itch_n scab_n or_o little_a pustules_fw-la about_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o child_n it_o also_o purge_v most_o gentle_o and_o sweet_o and_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o venomous_a and_o infective_a humour_n it_o be_v also_o very_o sovereign_a against_o the_o stone_n or_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n be_v drink_v with_o white_a wine_n and_o a_o corrode_v nutmeg_n also_o it_o feed_v much_o and_o make_v a_o man_n strong_a and_o justie_a it_o be_v most_o sovereign_a for_o any_o inward_a disease_n in_o cattle_n or_o any_o surfeit_n take_v by_o too_o violent_a labour_n but_o especial_o it_o cure_v all_o inward_a disease_n in_o horse_n be_v give_v either_o with_o beer_n ale_n or_o wine_n but_o above_o the_o rest_n it_o cure_v the_o glander_n mourn_v of_o the_o chine_n consumption_n
call_v quick_a and_o virgin_n brimstone_n and_o not_o artificial_a brimstone_n when_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v your_o oil_n of_o brimstone_n to_o d●still_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o sheen_n of_o iron_n of_o four_o finger_n thickness_n and_o fire_n red_a this_o you_o shall_v cast_v into_o the_o small_a pot_n with_o brimstone_n to_o make_v the_o say_a brimstone_n burn_v and_o flame_n the_o smoke_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o gode●_n will_v ascend_v up_o to_o the_o vessel_n hang_v above_o wherein_o after_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o oil_n which_o oil_n will_v thence_o distil_v into_o the_o vessel_n below_o gather_v this_o oil_n and_o reserve_v it_o in_o a_o vessel_n well_o stop_v for_o to_o use_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o gangrene_n fistula_n ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o ringworm_n 〈…〉_z if_o you_o do_v but_o touch_v they_o with_o this_o oil_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o a_o feather_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o rebellious_a ulcer_n come_v of_o the_o pock_n some_o give_v it_o to_o drink_v with_o balm_n water_n in_o the_o morning_n unto_o such_o as_o be_v but_o scarce_o cure_v and_o recover_v of_o the_o pock_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v drive_v out_o the_o dis●ase_n the_o oil_n of_o brimstone_n may_v be_v make_v otherwise_o boil_v brimstone_n in_o aquavitae_n until_o there_o begin_v a_o oily_a substance_n to_o swim_v aloft_o gather_v this_o liquor_n with_o a_o woollen_a or_o linen_n cloth_n or_o with_o a_o little_a espoone_n you_o must_v sometime_o renew_v your_o aqua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d until_o you_o have_v gather_v oil_n enough_o if_o present_o after_o bathe_v yourself_o you_o anoint_v with_o this_o oil_n your_o body_n infect_v with_o quick-siluer●_a you_o shall_v expel_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o say_a quicksilver_n but_o concern_v all_o these_o oil_n see_v more_o in_o our_o book_n of_o secret_a remedy_n and_o medicine_n chap._n lvii_o a_o description_n of_o certain_a artificial_a balm_n but_o it_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o know_v how_o that_o now_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a balm_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o in_o place_n thereof_o the_o industry_n and_o skill_n of_o man_n have_v invent_v oil_n which_o approach_n and_o draw_v near_o in_o virtue_n and_o faculty_n unto_o the_o true_a balm_n now_o therefore_o be_v it_o in_o like_a manner_n know_v that_o these_o oil_n be_v make_v either_o by_o distillation_n or_o impression_n and_o that_o we_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o some_o certain_a one_o which_o be_v make_v by_o impression_n cease_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v distil_v for_o they_o which_o meddle_v in_o draw_v out_o the_o quintessence_n of_o thing_n as_o you_o shall_v further_o perceive_v by_o our_o book_n of_o secret_a remedy_n balm_n of_o the_o marvelous_a apple_n apple_n take_v the_o marvelous_a apple_n either_o with_o or_o without_o kernel_n but_o very_o ripe_a put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o common_a oil_n either_o old_a or_o new_a or_o of_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n or_o linseed_n and_o infuse_v they_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o sun_n or_o in_o maries-bath_n or_o in_o horse-dung_n that_o be_v very_o hot_a or_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o vessel_n that_o be_v well_o cover_v over_o with_o sand_n and_o let_v it_o remain_v there_o one_o whole_a year_n or_o else_o two_o which_o be_v the_o better_a you_o may_v likewise_o make_v this_o oil_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o little_a cod_n without_o the_o fruit_n some_o with_o the_o apple_n put_v together_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n or_o linseed_n oil_n do_v join_v of_o liquid_a varnish_n one_o ounce_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o oil_n such_o a_o oil_n be_v a_o singular_a balm_n for_o all_o wound_n inflammation_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o for_o the_o appease_n of_o outward_a pain_n and_o ache_v for_o the_o burst_n of_o young_a child_n the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o to_o procure_v conception_n if_o after_o that_o the_o woman_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n make_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o anoint_v her_o secret_a part_n therewith_o and_o drink_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leaf_n with_o white_a wine_n it_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n be_v mingle_v with_o linseed_n oil_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o marvelous_a apple_n in_o the_o second_o book_n where_o we_o have_v declare_v how_o that_o the_o herb_n whereupon_o they_o grow_v be_v call_v balsa●ina_n balsamine_n because_o it_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o balm_n the_o oil_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n rosemary_n white_a mullein_a nicotian_n paul_n betonie_n luie_n nicotian_n and_o ground_n ivy_n be_v thus_o prepare_v as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o have_v like_o virtue_n with_o balm_n another_o balm_n take_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o elm_n the_o flower_n of_o hypericum_n and_o the_o bud_n of_o rose_n put_v all_o together_o in_o a_o glass_n bottle_n with_o oil_n of_o olive_n stop_v up_o the_o bottle_n close_o and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n until_o you_o see_v the_o same_o all_o of_o it_o in_o such_o manner_n consume_v as_o though_o it_o be_v rot_v afterward_o strain_v it_o and_o keep_v the_o oil_n for_o your_o use_n another_o take_v gum_n elemie_n four_o ounce_n balm_n oil_n of_o worm_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o hypericon_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o venice_n turpentine_n two_o ounce_n mix_v altogether_o and_o incorporate_v they_o upon_o a_o coal_n fire_n afterward_o keep_v it_o in_o little_a bottle_n another_o balm_n balm_n take_v the_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o hypericon_n four_o handful_n bruise_v they_o thorough_o and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n in_o a_o glass_n bottle_n with_o four_o pound_n of_o old_a oil_n of_o olive_n afterward_o press_v they_o out_o careful_o and_o put_v again_o as_o many_o more_o flower_n and_o seed_n of_o hypericon_n into_o the_o bottle_n set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n again_o ten_o whole_a day_n after_o press_v it_o out_o all_o again_o and_o put_v thereunto_o as_o follow_v of_o oil_n of_o dill_n and_o of_o venice_n turpentine_n of_o each_o a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o aquavitae_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o mummia_n wood_n of_o aloe_n mastic_n myrrh_n and_o juiegu●_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o rosin_n of_o the_o pinetree_n three_o ounce_n saffron_n half_a a_o ounce_n clove_n nutmeg_n cinnamom_n of_o each_o three_o dram_n mix_v all_o together_o and_o boil_v they_o three_o hour_n in_o maries-bath_n in_o a_o glass_n bottle_n close_o stop_v that_o nothing_o may_v breathe_v out_o then_o set_v the_o bottle_n in_o the_o sun_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n reserve_v the_o oil_n afterward_o for_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n ear_n wound_n fistula_n canker_n canker_n noli_fw-la i_o tangere_fw-la &c_n &c_n to_o anoint_v the_o back_n bone_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o ague_n come_v which_o begin_v of_o cold_a another_o balm_n flower_n take_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o elm_n within_o which_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o liquor_n like_o unto_o oil_n put_v it_o whole_a into_o a_o strong_a viol_n which_o viol_n you_o shall_v stop_v very_o close_o and_o bury_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fi●teene_a day_n in_o horse_n dung_n that_o be_v very_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v ver●e_o rot_v then_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o after_o gather_v the_o clear_a part_n that_o shall_v swim_v above_o and_o this_o will_v be_v unto_o you_o a_o singular_a balm_n otherwise_o gather_v all_o the_o liquor_n that_o you_o find_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o elm_n put_v it_o in_o a_o strong_a viol_n add_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o hypericon_n and_o common_a oil_n stop_v up_o the_o viol_n very_o close_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o horse_n dung_n that_o be_v well_o rot_v leave_v it_o therein_o a_o sufficient_a time_n and_o afterward_o take_v it_o out_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o singular_a balm_n see_v further_o in_o our_o book_n of_o secret_a medicine_n concern_v balm_n a_o brief_a discourse_n of_o the_o distil_a of_o water_n chap._n lviii_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o distillation_n notwithstanding_o that_o distillation_n be_v the_o work_n rather_o of_o a_o philosopher_n or_o alchemist_n otherwise_o call_v a_o extracter_n of_o quintessence_n than_o of_o a_o farmer_n or_o master_n of_o a_o country_n farm_n notwithstanding_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o use_n so_o laudable_a and_o necessary_a as_o that_o we_o take_v not_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o our_o country_n house_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o such_o singular_a commodity_n as_o we_o desire_v if_o he_o lack_v the_o knowledge_n and_o practice_n of_o distillation_n not_o that_o i_o will_v have_v he_o to_o make_v it_o
it_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bladder_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v before_o namely_o in_o that_o it_o be_v fashion_v like_o unto_o a_o straight_a gourd_n even_o so_o much_o as_o may_v fill_v it_o within_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o top_n in_fw-la that_o so_o the_o vapour_n may_v have_v space_n to_o rise_v than_o set_v the_o head_n upon_o it_o have_v a_o long_a 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o must_v be_v well_o close_v with_o the_o mortar_n of_o wisdom_n be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o vapour_n may_v pass_v out_o there_o by_o and_o thus_o cause_v it_o to_o distil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o hot_a but_o not_o boil_a water_n or_o else_o at_o a_o reasonable_a heat_n in_o ash_n or_o in_o small_a sand_n increase_v the_o fire_n continual_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o yet_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o wine_n do_v not_o boil_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o you_o may_v have_v excellent_a good_a aquavitae_n you_o may_v distil_v it_o over_o four_o or_o five_o time_n for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o o●ter_v it_o be_v distil_v distil_v by_o ●o_o much_o the_o better_a will_v it_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o for_o the_o first_o distillation_n it_o shall_v be_v enough_o to_o draw_v the_o ten_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o ten_o pint_n of_o wine_n one_o pint_n of_o aquavitae_n more_o or_o less_o for_o the_o second_o half_a of_o that_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v put_v in_o that_o be_v to_o say_v half_o a_o pint_n for_o the_o three_o likewise_o the_o half_a or_o a_o little_a less_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o oft_o it_o be_v distil_v ●ou_n must_v have_v less_o in_o quantity_n but_o more_o in_o value_n and_o worth_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n you_o must_v either_o take_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wine_n or_o else_o have_v many_o vessel_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o distillation_n be_v well_o make_v the_o four_o will_v yield_v the_o like_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o that_o it_o receive_v and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o loss_n in_o it_o and_o herewith_o likewise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o every_o man_n will_v be_v content_v without_o go_v over_o it_o any_o more_o because_o so_o many_o repetition_n and_o redistillation_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n in_o the_o meantime_n this_o must_v be_v remember_v namely_o to_o lessen_v the_o fire_n at_o every_o distillation_n half_a a_o degree_n and_o afterward_o a_o whole_a degree_n that_o so_o in_o fine_a you_o may_v come_v to_o the_o first_o degree_n call_v bl●●d_v warm_a and_o true_o by_o my_o advice_n the_o first_o distillation_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o ash_n and_o the_o other_o in_o maries-bath_n this_o repeat_v and_o go_v over_o with_o it_o by_o distillation_n after_o distillation_n shall_v be_v to_o take_v from_o it_o his_o phlegm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o gross_a and_o most_o watery_a humour_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o be_v accustom_v to_o come_v forth_o last_o after_o that_o it_o be_v well_o digest_v by_o be_v oft_o distil_v final_o distil_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o aquavitae_n be_v sufficient_o distil_v by_o these_o sign_n if_o there_o come_v back_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o water_n if_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n it_o consume_v and_o waste_v all_o away_o not_o leave_v any_o sign_n of_o moisture_n behind_o it_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n that_o have_v be_v dip_v in_o the_o aquavitae_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n do_v not_o burn_v any_o jote_n at_o all_o if_o a_o drop_n of_o oil_n be_v put_v into_o it_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o a_o drop_n of_o aquavitae_n be_v pour_v in_o the_o ball_n of_o your_o hand_n do_v waste_v away_o and_o vanish_v very_o speedy_o if_o yellow_a amber_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n do_v burn_v in_o the_o aquavitae_n and_o likewise_o if_o ca●●phire_n be_v put_v into_o aquavitae_n be_v dissolve_v of_o it_o you_o must_v also_o note_v that_o aquavitae_n be_v sometime_o distil_v of_o lees_n of_o very_a good_a wine_n beer_n be_v neither_o sour_a nor_o spend_v nor_o otherwise_o taint_v and_o such_o aquavitae_n sometime_o be_v not_o inferior_a but_o superior_a in_o goodness_n unto_o that_o which_o be_v distil_v of_o the_o wine_n itself_o again_o if_o it_o be_v often_o distil_v over_o it_o become_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a wine_n but_o yet_o indeed_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o wine_n be_v more_o pleasant_a unto_o the_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o more_o delightsome_a smell_n aquavitae_n be_v also_o sometime_o distil_v of_o beer_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o of_o wine_n the_o vessel_n for_o the_o distil_a of_o aquavitae_n be_v diverse_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o good_a still_o aquavitae_n sit_v in_o ash_n or_o sand_n or_o a_o resort_n in_o maries-bath_n or_o the_o bladder_n aquavitae_n may_v also_o be_v distil_v in_o a_o caldron_n or_o pot_n of_o copper_n or_o brass_n make_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o beefpot_n cover_v with_o a_o cover_n and_o have_v a_o straight_a nose_n come_v out_o of_o it_o and_o rise_v up_o on_o high_a and_o turn_v downward_o again_o with_o a_o direct_a angle_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o a_o bucket_n full_a of_o cold_a water_n after_o that_o the_o aquavitae_n be_v distil_v you_o must_v set_v it_o out_o into_o the_o sun_n a_o certain_a time_n to_o make_v it_o yet_o more_o and_o more_o subtle_a after_o this_o 〈◊〉_d you_o may_v distil_v all_o ivice_n and_o liquor_n as_o man_n blood_n urine_n vinegar_n the_o dew_n milk_n white_n and_o yolke_n of_o egg_n aquavitae_n man_n dung_n or_o beast_n dung_n the_o virtue_n of_o aquavitae_n be_v infinite_a it_o keep_v off_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o fall_v sickness_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o they_o which_o be_v subject_a unto_o that_o disease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n must_v every_o morning_n take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o aquavitae_n sugar_a and_o eat_v a_o little_a bit_n of_o white_a bread_n it_o drive_v away_o venom_n keep_v wine_n from_o spend_v themselves_o from_o putrify_v and_o from_o grow_v thick_a and_o trouble_a it_o cure_v speedy_o all_o the_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o sinew_n muscle_n and_o starve_a member_n if_o they_o be_v foment_v therewithal_o it_o kill_v worm_n and_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n see_v more_o in_o our_o book_n of_o secret_a remedy_n for_o the_o distil_a of_o vinegar_n vinegar_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o distil_a of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o vinegar_n for_o see_v that_o wine_n be_v of_o a_o vaporous_a and_o fiery_a substance_n distil_v the_o chief_a and_o princpal_a part_n in_o it_o do_v run_v at_o the_o first_o distillation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o water_n that_o first_o come_v forth_o insomuch_o as_o that_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o stay_v behind_o in_o the_o vessel_n taste_v no_o better_a than_o common_a water_n have_v in_o it_o no_o force_n or_o virtue_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o first_o that_o distil_v of_o vinegar_n taste_v nothing_o at_o all_o save_v only_o that_o it_o show_v itself_o somewhat_o more_o in_o his_o earthy_a part_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o quality_n for_o vinegar_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o corrupt_a wine_n make_v eager_a by_o putrefaction_n for_o indeed_o his_o true_a na●●rall_a and_o proper_a quality_n of_o eagerness_n and_o sourness_n as_o also_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n thereof_o stay_v behind_o with_o that_o in_o the_o vessel_n till_o after_o the_o first_o water_n be_v past_a and_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o first_o distillation_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v phlegm_n as_o that_o shall_v also_o which_o come_v out_o first_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o vinegar_n be_v call_v phlegm_n of_o vinegar_n wherefore_o to_o have_v good_a distil_a vinegar_n after_o you_o have_v put_v it_o in_o like_a quantity_n as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o wine_n for_o to_o make_v aquavitae_n into_o the_o stillitorie_n you_o must_v let_v the_o phlegm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o watery_a humour_n distil_v and_o set_v it_o aside_o in_o some_o vessel_n by_o itself_o afterward_o when_o the_o vinegar_n shall_v be_v consume_v unto_o the_o three_o or_o four_o part_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v relish_v in_o taste_v of_o the_o distil_a drop_n that_o the_o eager_a part_n of_o the_o vinegar_n begin_v to_o come_v it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o set_v that_o aside_o to_o serve_v for_o infusion_n and_o then_o afterward_o to_o increase_v the_o heat_n of_o your_o fire_n
and_o that_o after_o autumn_n when_o as_o the_o earth_n begin_v to_o be_v moist_a until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n as_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o root_n may_v be_v draw_v without_o leave_v of_o the_o bark_n behind_o you_o may_v plant_v a_o elm_n at_o every_o forty_o foot_n end_n and_o not_o touch_v they_o at_o all_o for_o two_o year_n after_o which_o be_v pass_v you_o must_v dig_v the_o earth_n all_o about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n prune_v and_o pick_v it_o with_o a_o small_a handbill_n every_o two_o year_n we_o will_v not_o make_v any_o long_a description_n of_o the_o elm_n but_o send_v you_o to_o the_o six_o book_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v particular_o and_o ample_o declare_v how_o this_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v plant_v and_o in_o what_o soil_n it_o do_v principal_o delight_v to_o grow_v chap._n x._o of_o the_o aller_n we_o see_v that_o the_o aller_n or_o alder-tree_n be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o the_o husbandman_n than_o the_o elm_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o wood_n of_o aller_n do_v serve_v to_o make_v many_o implement_n &_o work_a tool_n as_o ladder_n ●ailes_n for_o the_o cart_n pole_n handle_v for_o tool_n rack_n for_o horse-meat_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o building_n upon_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o river_n fen_n or_o other_o stand_a water_n because_o it_o never_o rot_v in_o the_o water_n but_o last_v as_o it_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o bear_v up_o marvellous_a strange_a and_o huge_a mass_n the_o aller_n therefore_o shall_v be_v plant_v near_o some_o little_a brook_n in_o some_o moist_a and_o waterish_a meadow_n for_o the_o aller-tree_n natural_o delight_v in_o water_n more_o than_o any_o other_o tree_n do_v and_o it_o look_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o root_n shall_v be_v in_o and_o low_a than_o the_o water_n for_o else_o it_o will_v not_o come_v to_o any_o growth_n the_o aller_fw-fr be_v not_o sow_v because_o it_o bear_v no_o seed_n fruit_n or_o flower_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v plant_v two_o way_n either_o of_o branch_n take_v from_o the_o great_a tree_n or_o else_o of_o live_a root_n draw_v out_o of_o moist_a place_n their_o earth_n with_o they_o and_o so_o set_v in_o another_o moist_a place_n and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o at_o the_o least_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o root_n may_v be_v low_a than_o the_o water_n and_o cover_v above_o with_o earth_n a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o withal_o before_o it_o be_v plant_v you_o must_v cut_v the_o small_a branch_n away_o till_o within_o a_o finger_n of_o the_o main_a root_n which_o afterward_o will_v shoot_v up_o many_o small_a science_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o take_v and_o grow_v again_o in_o moist_a place_n because_o it_o have_v much_o pith_n in_o it_o and_o put_v forth_o much_o wood_n in_o a_o short_a time_n you_o may_v 〈◊〉_d your_o aller_fw-fr to_o grow_v high_a in_o any_o place_n without_o any_o great_a labour_n and_o to_o small_a profit_n because_o it_o will_v need_v continual_a water_v it_o be_v better_a than_o that_o your_o aller_fw-fr stand_v in_o watery_a ground_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o so_o it_o may_v both_o please_v and_o profit_v you_o see_v further_o of_o the_o aller-tree_n in_o the_o six_o book_n the_o fresh_a leaf_n do_v stay_v inflammation_n be_v put_v under_o the_o naked_a sole_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o great_o take_v away_o their_o wearisomenesse_n which_o by_o far_o walk_v have_v weary_v themselves_o full_a and_o all_o moist_a with_o the_o morning_n dew_n be_v spread_v in_o summer_n all_o over_o a_o chamber_n they_o kill_v flea_n the_o bark_n serve_v to_o make_v ink_n and_o to_o die_v leather_n black_a the_o pool_n fishpond_n and_o ditch_n for_o fish_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v stew_n and_o pool_n for_o keep_v of_o fish_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a point_n of_o a_o good_a country_n farm_n be_v to_o want_v nothing_o either_o needful_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n or_o available_a for_o the_o profit_n that_o may_v come_v thereof_o the_o good_a householder_n than_o shall_v not_o esteem_v a_o little_a of_o fish_n see_v that_o of_o they_o he_o may_v make_v both_o provision_n for_o his_o table_n and_o great_a gain_n unto_o his_o purse_n but_o rather_o shall_v provide_v some_o place_n near_o unto_o his_o house_n for_o to_o cast_v pool_n or_o stew_n in_o to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o need_n be_v he_o may_v find_v victual_n therein_o both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o as_o ready_a as_o if_o it_o be_v already_o in_o the_o kitchen_n beside_o what_o he_o may_v yearly_a sell_v of_o that_o his_o store_n to_o make_v money_n into_o his_o purse_n therefore_o for_o the_o appoint_v out_o of_o ground_n for_o these_o his_o pool_n pool_n or_o stew_n to_o breed_v or_o feed_v his_o fish_n in_o he_o shall_v choose_v it_o join_v unto_o his_o meadow_n in_o some_o lean_a place_n and_o such_o as_o he_o can_v otherwise_o make_v no_o profit_n of_o and_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v in_o a_o firm_a ground_n that_o be_v gravellie_o or_o sandy_a for_o such_o place_n do_v feed_v fish_n excellent_a well_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o muddy_a and_o dyrtie_a pool_n be_v best_a for_o the_o tench_n burbet_n cod_n e●le_n and_o such_o other_o slippery_a and_o slimy_a fish_n but_o he_o that_o love_v his_o health_n must_v not_o furnish_v his_o pool_n or_o stew_n with_o such_o manner_n of_o fish_n the_o pool_n shall_v be_v marvellous_o well_o seat_v if_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n will_v afford_v it_o continual_a refreshment_n from_o some_o flow_a fountain_n or_o some_o brook_n or_o little_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o whereby_o continual_o the_o first_o water_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o new_o supply_v in_o place_n thereof_o not_o suffer_v the_o other_o to_o stand_v too_o long_o impound_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o pool_n be_v to_o have_v convenient_a issue_n in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o for_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o water_n be_v renew_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o the_o fish_n therein_o make_v the_o more_o cheerful_a and_o better_a thrive_a to_o every_o body_n ●ight_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o stand_n and_o corrupt_a water_n afford_v they_o nothing_o but_o bad_a nourishment_n make_v the_o flesh_n thereof_o of_o a_o ill_a taste_n and_o unpleasant_a in_o eat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o must_v not_o ●orget_v to_o set_v grate_n of_o brass_n or_o iron_n close_o fasten_v and_o pierce_v but_o with_o small_a hole_n in_o the_o conduit_n that_o so_o by_o they_o the_o water_n may_v find_v one_o passage_n in_o and_o another_o out_o and_o yet_o to_o stay_v the_o fish_n for_o get_v forth_o it_o will_v be_v good_a that_o the_o pool_n be_v large_a and_o great_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o ●ish_n which_o be_v keep_v therein_o may_v find_v room●_n 〈◊〉_d sport_n themselves_o without_o perceive_v of_o any_o impediment_n or_o imprisonment_n that_o they_o sustain_v it_o will_v be_v good_a also_o to_o make_v in_o these_o pool_n some_o corner_n or_o start_a hole_n like_o little_a lodging_n room_n in_o the_o wall_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o the_o fish_n may_v find_v place_n for_o to_o hide_v itself_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n provide_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v so_o make_v as_o that_o the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o they_o may_v easy_o get_v out_o again_o these_o fishpond_n also_o may_v be_v make_v in_o any_o low_a valley_n which_o the_o hill_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n send_v down_o their_o water_n into_o the_o same_o make_v it_o continual_o wet_a so_o that_o in_o truth_n without_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o will_v serve_v for_o no_o other_o good_a purpose_n in_o this_o place_n above_o all_o other_o you_o shall_v make_v your_o fishpond_n fishpond_n drayn_v it_o at_o the_o dry_v time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o dig_v it_o of_o such_o depth_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o water_n as_o shall_v fall_v into_o it_o then_o note_v how_o the_o water_n descend_v you_o shall_v just_a against_o that_o descent_n make_v the_o head_n of_o your_o pond_n mount_v it_o of_o such_o a_o height_n that_o no_o land-water_n whatsoever_o may_v overflow_v it_o and_o this_o head_n you_o shall_v make_v in_o this_o wise_a first_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v drain_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v the_o earth_n firm_a where_o the_o head_n must_v be_v you_o shall_v drive_v in_o four_o or_o five_o row_n of_o pile_n make_v of_o elm_n and_o some_o of_o oak_n half_a burn●_n or_o scorch_v and_o then_o the_o earth_n which_o you_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o pond_n together_o with_o faggot_n
out_o than_o you_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o turn_n of_o your_o wine_n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o that_o such_o wine_n be_v apt_a to_o corrupt_v and_o become_v nought_o other_o do_v put_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o elder_a pipe_n or_o some_o other_o of_o such_o like_a wood_n as_o may_v be_v make_v hollow_a through_o which_o they_o take_v the_o send_v of_o lees_n and_o so_o be_v thorough_o certify_v how_o they_o smell_v and_o according_a as_o they_o find_v the_o lees_n to_o be_v condition_v so_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o wine_n some_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o foretell_v by_o the_o cover_v of_o vessel_n wherein_o if_o they_o find_v and_o perceive_v the_o savour_n of_o wine_n they_o by_o and_o by_o judge_v the_o wine_n to_o be_v good_a but_o if_o in_o they_o they_o find_v the_o savour_n of_o water_n they_o make_v no_o great_a reckon_n of_o any_o such_o wine_n other_o judge_v they_o by_o the_o savour_n and_o relish_v of_o the_o wine_n which_o if_o they_o find_v to_o be_v sharp_a in_o the_o begin_n they_o hope_v well_o of_o the_o goodness_n thereof_o but_o and_o if_o they_o taste_v flat_a and_o soft_a than_o they_o fear_v the_o contrary_a if_o when_o the_o wine_n be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n it_o be_v fat_a and_o gluey_a it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n but_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o all_o strength_n it_o will_v easy_o be_v turn_v to_o keep_v wine_n at_o all_o time_n wine_n cast_v of_o the_o powder_n of_o roch_fw-fr allome_a powder_v very_o fine_o into_o the_o vessel_n whereinto_o you_o shall_v turn_v your_o new_a wine_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o salt_n fine_o powder_v or_o pebble_n stone_n and_o little_a flint_n take_v out_o of_o some_o brook_n or_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la or_o else_o hang_v in_o the_o vessel_n by_o the_o bung_n a_o glass_n viol_n full_a of_o quick_a silver_n but_o very_o well_o and_o close_o stop_v every_o where_o and_o let_v it_o lower_v and_o low_a as_o the_o wine_n shall_v sink_v low_a and_o low_o so_o that_o the_o viol_n may_v hang_v within_o the_o wine_n continual_o or_o else_o pour_v common_a oil_n upon_o it_o chap._n xvii_o a_o discourse_n of_o certain_a wine_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o physic_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o second_o book_n wine_n that_o the_o provident_a huswife_n must_v sow_v and_o plant_v upon_o some_o bed_n in_o her_o kitchen_n garden_n certain_a medicinable_a herb_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o that_o the_o farmer_n or_o his_o wife_n shall_v yearly_o in_o vintage_n time_n make_v and_o compound_v wine_n for_o the_o necessity_n that_o may_v grow_v by_o reason_n of_o disease_n happen_v among_o their_o family_n wherefore_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o forget_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o our_o country_n farm_n we_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o manner_n of_o compound_v such_o wine_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o good_a wife_n must_v not_o use_v or_o give_v other_o counsel_n to_o use_v hand_n over_o head_n at_o hap_n hazard_n and_o without_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o use_v they_o where_o there_o be_v a_o ague_n neither_o yet_o till_o forty_o day_n pass_v after_o that_o they_o be_v make_v their_o vessel_n must_v be_v always_o keep_v close_o shut_v for_o else_o they_o will_v grow_v sour_a or_o else_o spend_v themselves_o very_o easy_o and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o taste_n that_o they_o retain_v the_o relish_n of_o the_o simple_n infuse_v it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o take_v the_o say_a simple_n out_o of_o the_o vessel_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o rose_n take_v dry_a rose_n of_o the_o mountain_n rose-wine_n annise_v and_o honey_n of_o every_o one_o alike_o and_o a_o little_a saffron_n bind_v they_o together_o and_o put_v they_o in_o the_o wine_n this_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o pleurisy_n for_o to_o make_v wine_n of_o wormwood_n take_v sea_n wormwood_n wormewood-wine_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o common_a wormwood_n especial_o that_o which_o have_v the_o small_a stalk_n and_o short_a leaf_n about_o eight_o dram_n stamp_n they_o and_o bind_v they_o in_o a_o cloth_n which_o be_v not_o over-thicke_a weave_v and_o so_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o vessel_n afterward_o pour_v new_a wine_n in_o upon_o it_o and_o that_o after_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o that_o for_o every_o three_o pint_n of_o wine_n there_o may_v be_v a_o ounce_n of_o wormwood_n and_o so_o to_o hold_v on_o till_o the_o vessel_n be_v full_a leave_v a_o vent_n open_a that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v a_o boil_a again_o the_o use_n of_o this_o wine_n be_v good_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o to_o kill_v such_o worm_n as_o be_v in_o the_o gut_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o horehound_n that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n in_o the_o vintage_n time_n horehound_n you_o must_v gather_v of_o the_o crop_n and_o tender_a stalk_n of_o horehound_n grow_v especial_o in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v lean_a and_o untilled_a and_o afterward_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n &_o make_v up_o into_o bundle_n tie_v they_o together_o with_o a_o rush_n sink_v they_o in_o the_o vessel_n in_o sixty_o five_o quart_n of_o new_a wine_n you_o must_v put_v eight_o pound_n of_o horehound_n to_o boil_v therewith_o after_o that_o the_o horehound_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o wine_n stop_v up_o very_o diligent_o the_o wine_n of_o annise_v and_o dill_n sage_n against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o wine_n of_o pear_n against_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o wine_n of_o bay_n against_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o belly_n &_o wring_n in_o the_o same_o the_o wine_n of_o asarum_fw-la bacchar_fw-la against_o the_o jaundice_n dropsy_n and_o tertian_n ague_n the_o wine_n of_o sage_n against_o the_o pain_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o they_o be_v make_v as_o the_o wine_n of_o wormwood_n for_o to_o make_v wine_n of_o thyme_n you_o must_v gather_v the_o thyme_n wine_n it_o be_v in_o flower_n thyme_n and_o dry_v it_o stamp_n it_o and_o put_v thereof_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o twelve_o part_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o thirty_o quart_n of_o white_a wine_n to_o make_v wine_n of_o betonie_n take_v betonie_a the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n about_o one_o pound_n wine_n put_v they_o in_o twenty_o quart_n of_o new_a wine_n when_o seven_o month_n be_v past_a change_v the_o wine_n into_o a_o new_a vessel_n for_o to_o make_v wine_n of_o hyssop_n take_v the_o leaf_n of_o hyssop_n well_o poun_v wine_n make_v they_o fast_o in_o a_o very_a fine_a cloth_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o twenty_o quart_n of_o new_a wine_n this_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o old_a cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n wine_n of_o pomegranate_n be_v make_v of_o pomegranate_n that_o be_v scarce_o ripe_a service_n be_v thorough_o bruise_v and_o put_v in_o a_o vessel_n in_o three_o quart_n of_o thick_a red_a wine_n to_o use_v against_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o the_o same_o end_n serve_v the_o wine_n make_v of_o service_n mulberry_n and_o quince_n you_o may_v see_v a_o large_a discourse_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o dioscorides_n chap._n xviii_o of_o such_o fault_n and_o accident_n as_o happen_v to_o wine_n wine_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o loss_n and_o inconueniency_n any_o more_o than_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n ground_n therefore_o to_o meet_v with_o all_o the_o inconueniency_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o wine_n you_o must_v careful_o and_o often_o look_v unto_o the_o wine-vessell_n notwithstanding_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_v vessel_n be_v cover_v and_o stop_v up_o unto_o the_o spring_n equinoctial_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o fill_v up_o and_o handle_v the_o wine_n once_o every_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n but_o after_o this_o time_n twice_o in_o the_o say_a space_n and_o if_o the_o wine_n begin_v to_o flower_n than_o you_o must_v look_v to_o it_o more_o oft_o lest_o the_o flower_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o spoil_v the_o wine_n look_v by_o how_o much_o the_o heat_n be_v the_o great_a by_o so_o much_o you_o must_v visit_v and_o look_v to_o your_o wine_n the_o oft_o and_o ever_o keep_v it_o with_o fill_v of_o it_o up_o refresh_v and_o give_v of_o it_o vent_v for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o hold_v cold_a it_o will_v remain_v and_o continue_v sound_a and_o entire_a if_o your_o wine_n shall_v begin_v to_o wax_v sour_a wine_n you_o must_v put_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o pot_n
superfluity_n accident_o it_o cool_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o it_o bring_v to_o nothing_o and_o quite_o undo_v the_o provocation_n and_o act_n of_o lust_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o may_v otherwise_o marvellous_o provoke_v generation_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o drunkard_n become_v dead_a and_o fruitlesle_a and_o their_o child_n blocke-headed_n groutndle_v wherefore_o even_o as_o wine_n when_o as_o by_o its_o fervent_a vapour_n it_o assail_v the_o head_n and_o ●illeth_v the_o brain_n provoke_v drunkenness_n and_o foolishness_n so_o when_o the_o say_v vapour_n be_v thicken_v somewhat_o and_o congeal_v into_o a_o serous_a and_o waterish_a substance_n by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o head_n if_o they_o be_v not_o discuss_v and_o spend_v by_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o nature_n the_o excrement_n which_o shall_v be_v thereby_o engender_v although_o that_o the_o drunken_a sit_v be_v pass_v over_o the_o party_n come_v again_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o if_o it_o remain_v long_a time_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o be_v fast_o settle_v therein_o grow_v further_o and_o gather_v more_o unto_o it_o do_v in_o the_o end_n stir_v up_o many_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n as_o hardness_n of_o hear_v deafness_n noise_n in_o the_o ear_n blindness_n the_o fall_a sickness_n convulsion_n palsy_n apoplexy_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v account_v the_o cause_n and_o original_n than_o by_o way_n of_o accident_n as_o also_o of_o that_o sudden_a strangle_a disease_n which_o it_o cause_v not_o but_o very_o seldom_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o this_o excrement_n gather_v in_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o wine_n happen_v to_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o inferior_a part_n it_o will_v breed_v many_o distillation_n and_o catarrh_n hoarsnes_n rheum_n cough_n gout_n difficulty_n of_o breathe_a and_o many_o other_o symptom_n very_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v yea_o and_o by_o its_o vaporoush_n how_o sober_o and_o in_o how_o moderate_a quantity_n soever_o it_o be_v drink_v it_o become_v noisome_a and_o hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o weak_a brain_n and_o their_o sinew_n and_o join●s_n infirm_a and_o feeble_a for_o unto_o such_o people_n it_o become_v so_o egregious_a a_o adversary_n as_o that_o if_o one_o trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o pain_n be_v upon_o he_o taste_v but_o some_o few_o drop_n thereof_o wash_v his_o mouth_n only_o therewithal_o he_o shall_v present_o feel_v his_o pain_n increase_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o far_o great_a rage_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o such_o excrement_n engender_v in_o the_o head_n get_v there_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o enmity_n and_o adverse_a quality_n and_o that_o so_o at_o jar_n and_o malicious_o bend_v against_o the_o joint_n as_o that_o it_o rush_v itself_o in_o its_o distillation_n rather_o upon_o the_o joint_n than_o upon_o any_o other_o part_n and_o so_o cause_v gout_n and_o joint_a ache_n final_o this_o excrement_n be_v of_o a_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a substance_n fall_v and_o penetrat●h_v easy_o into_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o corrupt_v and_o exulcerate_v they_o there_o be_v also_o other_o most_o dangerous_a annoyance_n which_o wine_n of_o itself_o and_o by_o its_o very_a nature_n cause_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a temperature_n if_o it_o be_v not_o drink_v moderate_o and_o well_o delay_v by_o the_o long_a use_n thereof_o in_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n it_o be_v with_o it_o to_o over_o heat_n and_o dry_v their_o noble_a part_n to_o engender_v great_a of_o choleric_a humour_n which_o stand_v without_o remove_n and_o motion_n must_v needs_o breed_v many_o malady_n and_o disease_n from_o hence_o spring_v out_o ague_n both_o continual_a and_o intermittent_a inflammation_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n as_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o lung_n the_o pleurisy_n passion_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o such_o other_o inflammation_n of_o many_o other_o part_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o any_o proper_a name_n assign_v they_o hence_o likewise_o grow_v all_o itch_v tetter_n wild_a fire_n fly_v fire_n canker_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o ulcer_n those_o therefore_o that_o be_v prone_a and_o apt_a to_o fall_v into_o such_o inconueniency_n of_o disease_n or_o which_o be_v already_o through_o the_o ill_a order_n of_o their_o life_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o must_v altogether_o abstain_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n or_o at_o the_o least_o drink_n but_o a_o very_a little_a yea_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o weak_a and_o well_o delay_v with_o water_n the_o old_a writer_n and_o among_o other_o cicero_z in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o god_n think_v it_o good_a that_o see_v wine_n do_v seldom_o profit_n and_o hurt_v very_o often_o that_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o permit_v it_o at_o all_o to_o be_v use_v of_o those_o which_o be_v sick_a rather_o than_o under_o a_o conceit_a hope_n of_o some_o doubtful_a health_n to_o expose_v and_o lay_v they_o open_v to_o manifest_a danger_n by_o the_o use_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o we_o daily_o find_v that_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n be_v very_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a for_o cold_a and_o moist_a complexion_n be_v such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n wherefore_o the_o wise_a and_o well_o advise_v physician_n may_v tolerate_v the_o use_n thereof_o when_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v need_n for_o the_o concoction_n of_o some_o cold_a disease_n yea_o and_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o cold_a disease_n as_o in_o such_o who_o conjoin_a and_o next_o cause_n he_o find_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o some_o primitive_a and_o antecedent_n cause_n that_o be_v hot_a that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v in_o health_n to_o use_v pure_a and_o unmix_a wine_n the_o learned_a of_o ancient_a time_n have_v always_o permit_v the_o moderate_a use_n of_o wine_n be_v delay_v with_o water_n health_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v use_v of_o they_o which_o be_v whole_a but_o have_v always_o reject_v and_o disallow_v pure_a and_o undelayed_a wine_n as_o also_o surfeit_v and_o that_o in_o their_o feast_n and_o banquet_n for_o hesiodus_n command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o three_o of_o water_n mix_v with_o one_o four_o part_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o not_o to_o be_v use_v common_o but_o at_o some_o solemn_a feast_n and_o banquet_n athenaeus_n write_v that_o the_o grecian_n use_v to_o drink_v two_o glass_n of_o wine_n delay_v with_o five_o glass_n of_o water_n or_o one_o glass_n of_o wine_n delay_v with_o three_o glass_n of_o water_n ●●ine_v and_o in_o very_a truth_n our_o ancient_a predecessor_n do_v put_v and_o mingle_v wine_n among_o water_n and_o not_o water_n among_o wine_n for_o they_o put_v but_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o wine_n into_o their_o water_n as_o theophrastus_n report_v which_o custom_n and_o use_n of_o sobriety_n must_v be_v follow_v and_o imitate_v by_o the_o decree_n and_o appointment_n of_o physician_n and_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v drunken_a the_o poet_n eb●lus_n bring_v in_o dionysius_n speak_v to_o that_o end_n in_o this_o sort_n tres_fw-fr tantum_fw-la pater_fw-la as_o quibus_fw-la est_fw-la mens_fw-la sana_fw-la propine_n quarum_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la prima_fw-la salubris_fw-la erit_fw-la proxima_fw-la delicias_fw-la factura_fw-la est_fw-la tertia_fw-la somnnm_fw-la luxus_fw-la erit_fw-la positum_fw-la transiliisse_fw-la modum_fw-la this_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v approve_v by_o they_o which_o have_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n that_o the_o roman_a priest_n shall_v not_o drink_v any_o more_o than_o three_o glass_n at_o a_o meal_n and_o as_o concern_v age_n wine_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o young_a child_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o great_a year_n fit_a because_o that_o wine_n by_o his_o very_a much_o dryness_n destroy_v and_o overthrow_v their_o hot_a and_o moist_a constitution_n which_o hypocrates_n command_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o we_o see_v that_o such_o child_n as_o use_v to_o drink_v wine_n howsoever_o it_o be_v dilay_v their_o liver_n be_v dry_v and_o overheat_v by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o the_o say_a wine_n do_v fall_v for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o a_o long_a and_o last_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o in_o the_o end_n into_o a_o irrecoverable_a hectic_a fever_n which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v a_o wither_a and_o pine_v away_o and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o a_o hundred_o that_o escape_v for_o this_o cause_n galen_n be_v altogether_o against_o the_o give_n of_o child_n any_o taste_n of_o wine_n as_o also_o any_o
not_o needful_a to_o plant_v they_o so_o near_o every_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o much_o fruit_n as_o will_v grow_v and_o so_o it_o must_v either_o be_v transplant_v or_o else_o it_o will_v prove_v out_o of_o course_n like_o a_o misborne_a thing_n wherefore_o you_o may_v leave_v betwixt_o every_o two_o furrow_n and_o plant_n four_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n distance_n sidewaies_o and_o again_o if_o all_o prosper_v not_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o ill_a favoured_o grow_v may_v be_v pull_v up_o and_o even_o as_o small_a and_o great_a wood_n be_v to_o be_v dress_v and_o husband_v so_o also_o must_v their_o seed_n be_v order_v but_o not_o after_o the_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o mattock_n will_v pull_v up_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v underdigd_v very_o deft_o and_o the_o weed_n weed_v out_o all_o along_o the_o furrow_n where_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o weed_n do_v not_o smother_v they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o blind_v they_o take_v away_o their_o air_n sun_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o earth_n whereof_o every_o young_a seed_n and_o plant_n stand_v great_o in_o need_n as_o to_o be_v holpen_v thereby_o to_o gather_v root_n and_o life_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o they_o very_o young_a and_o tender_a by_o which_o mean_n you_o see_v that_o pain_n and_o labour_n take_v about_o acorn_n and_o other_o seed_n of_o tree_n cause_v they_o to_o grow_v and_o prosper_v so_o as_o that_o they_o get_v the_o better_a of_o other_o plant_n which_o in_o continuance_n may_v overgrow_v they_o b●t_o if_o they_o remain_v as_o forsake_v thing_n without_o husband_v they_o will_v be_v choke_v up_o with_o weed_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o die_v and_o those_o which_o shall_v escape_v will_v be_v but_o of_o low_a growth_n and_o appear_v like_o a_o untimely_a birth_n lack_v help_n and_o dress_n except_o through_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o prevail_v and_o then_o they_o which_o plant_v or_o sow_v shall_v not_o reap_v any_o pleasure_n by_o they_o but_o their_o heir_n only_o and_o in_o all_o such_o sort_n of_o plant_v and_o sow_v of_o wild_a seed_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o fence_v a_o place_n sow_v or_o plant_v so_o well_o and_o sufficiant_o with_o ditch_n hedge_n or_o wall_n as_o that_o no_o beast_n horse_n or_o other_o may_v enter_v or_o get_v in_o as_o also_o that_o thereby_o the_o wood_n may_v be_v keep_v from_o be_v handle_v or_o cut_v down_o by_o passenger_n for_o if_o the_o sprig_n be_v bruise_v or_o break_v the_o tree_n remain_v all_o parch_a and_o ready_a to_o dry_v according_a to_o this_o manner_n of_o plant_v of_o acorn_n or_o chestnut_n they_o may_v very_o well_o and_o convenient_o be_v set_v and_o plant_v among_o the_o plant_n of_o tree_n and_o root_n that_o be_v plant_v far_o enough_o off_o one_o from_o another_o for_o so_o they_o may_v have_v room_n betwixt_o two_o plant_n be_v distant_a the_o quantity_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o foot_n or_o thereabouts_o see_v it_o be_v meet_v and_o convenient_a to_o nourish_v tree_n and_o to_o destroy_v weed_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o acorn_n and_o chestnut_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n plant_v with_o the_o dibble_n or_o sow_v in_o furrow_n be_v dress_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v to_o enjoy_v sufficient_a scope_n betwixt_o two_o plant_n there_o to_o take_v their_o full_a growth_n until_o they_o become_v like_o high_a or_o very_o near_o with_o the_o tree_n plant_v or_o cut_v neither_o do_v they_o cost_v extraordinary_o for_o their_o dress_n because_o the_o whole_a ground_n be_v to_o be_v dress_v because_o of_o the_o other_o plant_n that_o be_v in_o it_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v in_o country_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o underwoods_n wood_n bush_n nor_o hedge_n whereout_o any_o may_v get_v a_o plant_n grow_v from_o root_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o entreat_v a_o little_a of_o the_o mean_n of_o make_v it_o grow_v of_o seed_n like_a as_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v do_v with_o fruit_n tree_n and_o those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o their_o nursery_n to_o be_v transplant_v into_o garden_n so_o may_v you_o do_v with_o wild_a tree_n which_o after_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o sufficient_a thickness_n and_o come_v to_o bear_v seed_n may_v be_v otherwhere_o either_o graft_v or_o plant_v as_o you_o shall_v wish_v or_o desire_v for_o which_o cause_n here_o shall_v be_v put_v down_o a_o treatise_n and_o chapter_n thereof_o see_v the_o former_a intreat_v of_o the_o intermingle_v of_o seed_n with_o plant_n for_o to_o help_v out_o the_o store_v of_o wood_n which_o be_v always_o to_o continue_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o way_n to_o make_v wild_a tree_n grow_v of_o seed_n to_o be_v remove_v afterward_o into_o some_o other_o place_n certain_a it_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o every_o tree_n grow_v either_o of_o a_o plant_n or_o of_o some_o great_a fruit_n or_o of_o a_o writhen_a branch_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o place_n where_o one_o can_v come_v by_o plant_n easy_o it_o be_v to_o be_v attempt_v to_o make_v the_o say_v plant_v to_o grow_v of_o seed_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o nursery_n of_o tame_a a●d_a garden_n tree_n by_o dress_v and_o dung_v some_o half_a acre_n of_o good_a ground_n and_o then_o to_o sow_v it_o with_o such_o good_a seed_n as_o that_o the_o tree_n bear_v whereof_o you_o will_v have_v plant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o acorn_n if_o you_o will_v store_v yourself_o with_o oak_n or_o with_o chestnut_n if_o you_o desue_n chestnut_n tree_n or_o with_o the_o grain_n and_o seed_n which_o grow_v in_o elm_n tree_n if_o you_o will_v have_v elm_n plant_n the_o say_v grain_n and_o seed_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o a_o fat_a fertile_a well_o dung_v and_o somewhat_o moist_a ground_n and_o that_o reasonable_o thick_a therein_o cover_v the_o say_a seed_n two_o finger_n thick_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v well_o water_v afterward_o and_o cover_v with_o bright_a straw_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o fruit_n of_o young_a tree_n sprout_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v not_o eat_v and_o break_v by_o bird_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v the_o straw_n must_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o weed_n grow_v among_o they_o weed_v out_o with_o the_o hand_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o quarter_n wherein_o the_o say_v seed_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v must_v be_v make_v long_o and_o narrow_a that_o so_o the_o weed_n may_v easy_o be_v pull_v up_o out_o of_o every_o place_n without_o tread_v upon_o the_o quarter_n and_o that_o the_o say_v weed_n may_v be_v gather_v gentle_o to_o avoid_v the_o do_n of_o hurt_n unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o young_a tree_n and_o oftentimes_o they_o must_v be_v water_v at_o night_n after_o sun_n set_v and_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v and_o after_o they_o be_v grow_v three_o foot_n high_a you_o must_v remove_v they_o into_o some_o other_o ground_n before_o they_o take_v any_o strong_a root_n and_o set_v they_o good_a two_o foot_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o till_o they_o have_v get_v a_o competent_a thickness_n such_o as_o be_v before_o describe_v and_o dress_v and_o cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o weed_n and_o water_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o drought_n thus_o you_o shall_v rear_v plant_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o wild_a tree_n to_o remove_v afterward_o into_o such_o place_n as_o you_o will_v and_o such_o tree_n will_v grow_v very_o well_o be_v transplant_v as_o be_v of_o like_a age_n and_o sort_n for_o so_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v hurt_v or_o injury_n another_o this_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v in_o place_n where_o no_o plant_n of_o tree_n can_v be_v find_v in_o sufficient_a store_n for_o otherwise_o in_o country_n furnish_v with_o underwoods_n and_o wood_n there_o ar●_n enough_o to_o be_v find_v without_o take_v this_o plant_n and_o tedious_a protract_v of_o time_n wherefore_o this_o article_n will_v be_v of_o use_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o underwood_n wood_n nor_o plant_v to_o become_v by_o in_o hedge_n or_o bush_n and_o not_o in_o this_o country_n where_o there_o be_v many_o to_o be_v get_v and_o those_o very_a good_a chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o pleasure_n that_o come_v of_o the_o plant_n of_o wild_a wood_n as_o also_o of_o the_o profit_n come_v of_o the_o same_o among_o the_o thing_n require_v for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o place_n of_o perfect_a beauty_n cato_n in_o his_o book_n of_o husbandry_n say_v that_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v nine_o principal_a thing_n place_n the_o first_o be_v a_o vine_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o wine_n the_o second_o a_o garden_n full_a of_o little_a river_n
hunt_v the_o hare_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o course_n the_o hart_n he_o will_v not_o make_v any_o more_o account_n of_o the_o hare_n because_o he_o have_v find_v and_o taste_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o hart_n to_o be_v far_o better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o hare_n chap._n xxxiiii_o what_o profit_n come_v by_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o hare_n like_a commodity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o wild_a bore_n may_v be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o hare_n and_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o food_n rise_v thereof_o we_o see_v not_o any_o food_n more_o common_a nor_o more_o in_o request_n in_o our_o country_n of_o france_n than_o the_o hare_n it_o be_v true_a in_o deed_n that_o physician_n do_v judge_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o hare_n to_o be_v melancholic_a hard_a to_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o beget_v a_o gross_a juice_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o old_a hare_n as_o such_o as_o be_v above_o a_o year_n old_a and_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v tame_a in_o boroughe_n and_o other_o enclose_a place_n but_o the_o young_a leveret_n have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o dainty_a flesh_n to_o eat_v yea_o in_o those_o which_o be_v grow_v great_a there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o be_v in_o request_n as_o the_o loin_n the_o shoulder_n and_o haunch_n there_o may_v be_v mark_v in_o this_o little_a beast_n a_o marvelous_a fruitfulness_n in_o nature_n hare_n for_o that_o monthly_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o great_a number_n of_o young_a one_o i_o know_v that_o some_o think_v that_o the_o male_a and_o female_a be_v of_o both_o sex_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v conceive_v and_o engender_v as_o if_o they_o be_v hermaphrodite_n but_o it_o be_v a_o false_a conceive_a opinion_n and_o a_o thing_n altogether_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a to_o be_v in_o the_o work_n and_o generation_n that_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v furthermore_o most_o true_a that_o the_o female_a be_v b●gd_v cease_v to_o engender_v again_o for_o the_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o the_o male_a thereby_o to_o have_v a_o second_o conception_n but_o by_o and_o by_o after_o she_o have_v kindle_v she_o take_v the_o buck_n again_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o so_o great_a fruitfulness_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v of_o coney_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hare_n as_o concern_v the_o medicinal_a virtue_n of_o the_o hare_n 〈…〉_z the_o flesh_n of_o the_o hair_n well_o roast_v be_v a_o great_a help_n against_o bloody_a and_o humorall_a flux_n of_o the_o belly_n that_o live●_n dry_v in_o the_o oven_n and_o make_v into_o powder_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o they_o which_o have_v a_o weak_a liver_n the_o brain_n be_v thorough_o boil_v and_o rub_v upon_o the_o gum_n of_o young_a child_n help_v they_o of_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v of_o their_o tooth_n and_o help_v forward_o their_o growth_n take_v a_o whole_a hare_n both_o skin_n and_o hair_n save_o that_o you_o must_v take_v away_o her_o intail_v close_v they_o up_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n very_o well_o stop_v and_o lute_v alterward_o put_v the_o pot_n into_o a_o hot_a oven_n and_o there_o leave_v it_o so_o long_o as_o till_o the_o whole_a body_n may_v be_v make_v easy_o into_o powder_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o manner_n of_o moisture_n for_o else_o you_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o put_v the_o pot_n again_o into_o the_o oven_n until_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n be_v bring_v into_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n of_o his_o powder_n 〈◊〉_d take_v with_o white_a wine_n every_o morning_n two_o hour_n before_o mea●e_n do_v take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n both_o of_o the_o re●●es_n and_o bladder_n but_o yet_o before_o the_o use_n of_o this_o powder_n the_o body_n must_v be_v purge_v and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n thereof_o there_o must_v be_v apply_v upon_o the_o reins_n two_o plate_n of_o lead_n of_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o finger_n sew_v together_o betwixt_o two_o linen_n clothes_n the_o gall_n of_o the_o hare_n mingle_v with_o sugar_n gall_n cleanse_v the_o eye_n and_o take_v away_o the_o pearl_n or_o spot_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o dung_n of_o the_o hare_n be_v carry_v about_o woman_n hinder_v their_o conception_n but_o one_o thing_n of_o a_o certainty_n dung_n if_o it_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pestarie_n it_o stay_v the_o term_n follow_v excessive_o and_o dry_v the_o mother_n that_o be_v too_o moist_a the_o blood_n of_o the_o hare_n dry_v or_o fry_v blood_n and_o apply_v unto_o a_o scab_n or_o ringworme_n dry_v and_o heal_v it_o incontinent_o the_o hare_n have_v a_o little_a bone_n in_o the_o joint_a of_o her_o leg_n hare_n which_o be_v sovereign_a against_o the_o colic_n the_o hunt_n of_o the_o brock_n and_o foxe_n chap._n xxxv_o the_o profit_n come_v of_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n and_o brock_n the_o kill_n of_o fox_n and_o brocke_n neither_o bring_v pleasure_n nor_o profit_n to_o the_o hunter_n unsavoury_a take_v profit_n in_o this_o place_n for_o meat_n and_o nourishment_n for_o the_o fox_n his_o flesh_n and_o much_o less_o the_o brocke_n be_v nothing_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o have_v a_o unsavourie_n strong_a and_o wild_a kind_n of_o taste_n howbeit_o galen_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n let_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o fox_n have_v the_o like_a faculty_n and_o virtue_n with_o that_o of_o the_o hare_n and_o yet_o in_o another_o place_n as_o restract_v his_o former_a assertion_n he_o say_v that_o the_o fox_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o the_o dog_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o country_n people_n have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o other_o victual_n live_v not_o upon_o any_o other_o than_o fox_n ●lesh_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o autumn_n only_o because_o that_o at_o such_o time_n the_o fox_n feed_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o grape_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v that_o his_o flesh_n may_v prove_v somewhat_o good_a howsoever_o it_o be_v if_o any_o profit_n grow_v upon_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o fox_n and_o brock_n it_o be_v only_o because_o they_o devour_v foul_a and_o annoy_v the_o coney_n and_o warr●n_n add_v hereunto_o that_o the_o physician_n do_v make_v great_a account_n of_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o fox_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o of_o his_o grease_n medicine_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o stone_n o●_n the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o fox_n have_v be_v boil_a either_o quick_a or_o dead_a whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o book_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o joint-ach_n and_o of_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o the_o fox_n against_o the_o stone_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o fox_n and_o brock_n before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o fox_n dog_n and_o two_o sort_n of_o brocke_n that_o be_v say_v great_a fox_n and_o little_a one_o accustom_v to_o lie_v and_o lurk_v in_o their_o den_n and_o brocke_n some_o like_a swine_n and_o some_o like_a dog_n the_o two_o sort_n of_o fox_n be_v sufficient_o know_v the_o hog-like_a brock_n be_v whitish_a and_o have_v the_o hair_n above_o their_o nose_n and_o under_o their_o throat_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o white_a than_o the_o dog-like_o have_v their_o body_n of_o a_o great_a bulk_n their_o head_n and_o snout_n also_o more_o gross_a the_o hog-like_a in_o go_v out_o of_o their_o den_n do_v free_o dung_n but_o evermore_o they_o make_v a_o little_a hole_n with_o the_o end_n of_o their_o snout_n before_o or_o else_o scrape_v one_o with_o their_o foot_n and_o then_o dung_n therein_o the_o dog-like_o make_v their_o dung_n a_o far_o off_o from_o their_o earth_n the_o hog-like_a common_o make_v their_o den_n in_o sandy_a or_o other_o ground_n that_o be_v easy_a to_o dig_v and_o open_a place_n to_o have_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v give_v to_o sleep_v continual_o they_o be_v fat_a than_o the_o dog-like_o the_o dog-like_o make_v their_o abode_n in_o tough_a earth_n or_o else_o in_o rock_n make_v their_o hole_n and_o den_n deep_a and_o narrow_a than_o the_o hog-like_a because_o they_o can_v dig_v the_o stiff_a and_o tough_a earth_n or_o rock_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o sand_n and_o light_a ground_n the_o dog-like_o have_v their_o nose_n throat_n and_o ear_n yellowish_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o a_o ma●ten_a and_o they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n black_a and_o long_o
again_o into_o the_o wide_a space_n and_o meeting_n of_o their_o hole_n and_o offer_v violence_n unto_o the_o dog_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o hole_n be_v bore_v right_o over_o where_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o dog_n sound_v with_o a_o round_a augar_n for_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v to_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o to_o let_v it_o fall_v down_o within_o and_o after_o that_o be_v do_v present_o to_o put_v a_o slat_n augar_n into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o round_a augar_n that_o so_o it_o may_v cross_v the_o hole_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n lest_o the_o brock_n shall_v recoil_v upon_o the_o dog_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o shut_v the_o dog_n forth_o on_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o augar_n it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a for_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v shut_v within_o towards_o the_o sore-part_n of_o it_o the_o brock_n may_v beat_v and_o handle_v he_o rough_o see_v that_o sometime_o there_o be_v find_v muster_v together_o in_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o one_o hole_n six_o or_o seven_o which_o may_v beat_v and_o drive_v back_o the_o dog_n when_o the_o hole_n be_v thus_o crosse-barred_n with_o the_o flat_a augar_n you_o must_v present_o make_v a_o trench_n with_o spade_n and_o shovel_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v serve_v to_o set_v a_o man_n in_o and_o at_o convenient_a time_n to_o let_v in_o some_o dog_n by_o the_o say_a trench_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o hold_v a_o bay_n in_o that_o place_n where_o a_o man_n may_v see_v war_a and_o fight_v on_o all_o side_n these_o thing_n thus_o further_v care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o brocke_n do_v not_o cover_v themselves_o with_o earth_n which_o they_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o do_v be_v drive_v unto_o their_o uttermost_a place_n of_o flight_n insomuch_o as_o that_o the_o dog_n be_v sometime_o upon_o or_o our_o they_o and_o yet_o not_o know_v where_o they_o be_v afterwards_o their_o fort_n be_v throw_v down_o you_o must_v pull_v they_o forth_o not_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o by_o the_o nether_a jaw_n for_o if_o you_o shall_v take_v they_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n they_o may_v hurt_v the_o dog_n and_o if_o by_o the_o upper_a jaw_n than_o you_o may_v hurt_v their_o nose_n which_o be_v in_o they_o very_o tender_a insomuch_o as_o that_o be_v hurt_v therein_o be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a they_o die_v incontinent_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o draw_v out_o they_o will_v be_v put_v in_o some_o sack_n and_o after_o carry_v into_o some_o court_n or_o garden_n close_v in_o with_o wall_n to_o make_v they_o coursing-game_n for_o young_a earth-dogge_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o draw_v your_o boot_n upon_o your_o leg_n for_o when_o they_o be_v once_o thorough_o heat_v they_o spare_v not_o to_o run_v upon_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o oftentimes_o they_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o piece_n of_o their_o stocking_n yea_o the_o flesh_n also_o which_o be_v under_o they_o chap._n xl._o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o conie_z we_o have_v entreat_v of_o coney_n large_o enough_o where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o warren_n harmful_a the_o hunt_n whereof_o be_v profitable_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o food_n which_o it_o minister_v and_o that_o very_o good_a but_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o damage_n which_o this_o little_a beast_n bring_v unto_o corn_n tree_n and_o herb_n and_o that_o so_o dangerous_o as_o strabo_n write_v as_o that_o certain_a nation_n be_v constrain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o tiberius_n and_o augustus_n strabo_n to_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o may_v have_v their_o aid_n and_o succour_v against_o the_o urgent_a and_o ●ore_o press_a injury_n and_o damage_n which_o their_o country_n sustain_v through_o the_o excessive_a number_n of_o these_o little_a beast_n we_o have_v make_v in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o warren_n two_o sort_n of_o coney_n the_o one_o of_o the_o clapper_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o warren_n those_o of_o the_o clapper_n be_v easy_a to_o hunt_v because_o they_o be_v come_v but_o those_o of_o the_o warren_n be_v somewhat_o more_o hard_a to_o take_v because_o their_o nature_n be_v more_o incline_v unto_o wildness_n the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v they_o be_v chief_o of_o two_o sort_n and_o both_o of_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o with_o pursnet_n or_o with_o the_o ferret_n as_o concern_v the_o ferret_n warren_n they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o coney_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v astonish_v and_o fright_v bolt_n forth_o by_o and_o by_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o pursnet_n which_o lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o hole_n sometime_o the_o ferret_n do_v kill_v they_o within_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o no_o small_a attendance_n oftentimes_o unto_o the_o hunter_n the_o catch_v of_o bird_n chap._n xli_o that_o man_n of_o old_a time_n make_v no_o account_n of_o catch_v of_o bird_n the_o take_n of_o bird_n have_v not_o be_v much_o approve_v nor_o like_v of_o by_o man_n of_o old_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a exercise_n which_o it_o afford_v see_v they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o hunt_v whereby_o the_o body_n receive_v no_o kind_n of_o exercise_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v make_v more_o nimble_a and_o ready_a to_o manage_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n again_o we_o find_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o hunt_n of_o bird_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n as_o aristotle_n or_o plin●e_n who_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a in_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v make_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o write_n neither_o yet_o of_o hawk_v which_o be_v the_o noble_a kind_n of_o hunt_v of_o bird_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o man_n of_o our_o time_n have_v not_o cease_v to_o put_v in_o practice_v many_o sort_n of_o take_v of_o bird_n as_o with_o bird_n of_o the_o prey_n which_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n with_o great_a net_n small_a net_n tonnel_a fire_n snare_n bundle_n of_o straw_n with_o the_o crossbow_n longbow_n noose_n pit_n fall_v chirp_a pipe_n horse_n crow_n bell_z hand_n and_o many_o more_o way_n which_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o birde●●_n we_o will_v first_o speak_v of_o hawk_v of_o hawk_v chap._n xlii_o what_o hawk_v be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n of_o hawk_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o art_n of_o late_a time_n as_o have_v be_v say_v ancient_a writer_n as_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n the_o admirer_n of_o high_a and_o excellent_a thing_n and_o the_o diligent_a and_o industrious_a searcher_n out_o of_o all_o thing_n will_v not_o have_v cast_v behind_o they_o so_o great_a and_o famous_a a_o work_n of_o the_o skill_n of_o man_n as_o to_o lure_v and_o reclaim_v the_o bird_n of_o prey_n but_o will_v have_v write_v of_o it_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o in_o use_n for_o this_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v a_o bird_n which_o have_v be_v wild_a to_o become_v tame_a to_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o sky_n and_o to_o light_n upon_o a_o man_n fist_n to_o soar_v aloft_o as_o high_a as_o the_o cloud_n to_o seek_v other_o bird_n to_o kill_v they_o and_o also_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o fowl_n and_o such_o as_o live_v below_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o withal_o to_o take_v certain_a four_o footed_a beast_n as_o the_o hare_n rabbit_n and_o coney_n this_o skill_n be_v now_o a_o day_n so_o high_o honour_v as_o that_o the_o great_a noble_n of_o the_o world_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v whole_o to_o themselves_o as_o reserve_v it_o for_o a_o pastime_n only_o beseem_v they_o and_o in_o this_o our_o country_n of_o france_n it_o be_v have_v in_o such_o price_n as_o that_o the_o gentleman_n which_o be_v ignorant_a in_o this_o skill_n and_o that_o other_o of_o hunt_v be_v light_o prize_v as_o though_o he_o lack_v the_o two_o thing_n which_o of_o all_o other_o chilualrie_n and_o martial_a skill_n except_v be_v the_o most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a now_o as_o hawk_v be_v the_o art_n and_o skill_n of_o lure_a and_o reclaim_v of_o bird_n of_o the_o pray_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o fly_v at_o other_o bird_n live_v either_o in_o the_o air_n upon_o the_o earth_n or_o about_o the_o water_n so_o he_o be_v call_v a_o falconer_n who_o place_n and_o office_n it_o be_v to_o reclaim_v such_o bird_n wherein_o if_o we_o please_v to_o look_v a_o little_a more_o near_o into_o the_o name_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o late_a frenchmen_n
cider_n the_o best_a and_o most_o wholesome_a be_v those_o which_o be_v make_v of_o these_o apple_n the_o hero●t_n sweet_a kennet_n curtain_n and_o rangelet_n because_o these_o apple_n be_v very_o sweet_a of_o a_o golden_a colour_n good_a smell_n and_o long_o last_v sour_a cider_n cider_n whether_o it_o be_v make_v such_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sourness_n of_o the_o apple_n or_o become_v such_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o space_n of_o time_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v very_a wa●rie_n and_o somewhat_o earthy_a as_o also_o very_o subtle_a and_o pierce_a and_o yet_o therewithal_o somewhat_o astringent_a and_o corroborative_a become_v singular_a good_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o boil_a and_o choleric_a blood_n to_o stay_v choler_n and_o adust_a vomit_v to_o assuage_v thirst_n to_o cut_v and_o make_v thin_a gross_a and_o slimy_a humour_n whether_o hot_a or_o cold_a but_o chief_o the_o hot_a such_o drink_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v 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pleasant_a sharpness_n as_o we_o see_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o fruit_n which_o yet_o while_o they_o be_v not_o ripe_a have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o harshness_n in_o they_o but_o come_v to_o be_v ripe_a change_n by_o little_a and_o little_a their_o harshness_n into_o a_o eager_a tartness_n and_o after_o into_o a_o pleasant_a sweetness_n wherefore_o such_o cider_n will_v not_o be_v drink_v till_o of_o a_o long_a while_n after_o they_o be_v make_v or_o if_o that_o great_a necessity_n shall_v compel_v then_o to_o allay_v they_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v but_o cause_v costi●enesse_n the_o strangury_n shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o obstruction_n yea_o they_o will_v procure_v manifold_a crudity_n in_o the_o stomach_n gut_n and_o principal_a vein_n yea_o they_o will_v overthrow_v a_o weak_a stomach_n beget_v a_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a blood_n in_o the_o liver_n send_v up_o many_o thick_a vapour_n unto_o the_o brain_n which_o will_v offend_v the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o sinew_n and_o joint_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d this_o commodity_n with_o they_o as_o to_o comfort_v the_o languish_a stomach_n the_o queasy_a stomach_n and_o that_o which_o have_v altogether_o lose_v his_o appetite_n such_o as_o common_o be●ideth_v woman_n have_v new_o conceive_v and_o strange_a appetite_n for_o which_o this_o cider_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o convenient_a as_o also_o to_o stay_v excessive_a vomit_v all_o sort_n of_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n all_o distillation_n also_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o joint_n it_o quiet_v the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o cut_v off_o faint_n it_o help_v digestion_n drink_v at_o the_o end_n of_o meat_n so_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v allay_v with_o a_o little_a water_n to_o diminish_v and_o reform_v the_o heaviness_n and_o slowness_n to_o pierce_v and_o pass_v away_o which_o be_v in_o it_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o galen_n who_o teach_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o use_v sour_a and_o bind_a apple_n and_o pear_n without_o ani●_n preiudice_v of_o the_o health_n the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o boil_v they_o in_o 〈◊〉_d that_o so_o they_o may_v get_v more_o moistness_n and_o softness_n the_o second_o to_o set_v they_o in_o the_o breath_n and_o vapour_n of_o boil_a water_n to_o moisten_v and_o ripen_v they_o and_o the_o three_o be_v to_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o to_o take_v away_o their_o core_n and_o in_o place_n thereof_o to_o put_v honey_n or_o sugar_n and_o then_o afterward_o to_o roast_v they_o among_o the_o hot_a ash_n these_o kind_n of_o cider_n be_v make_v principal_o of_o the_o apple_n call_v small_a ruddocke_n of_o wild_a apple_n not_o graft_v nor_o husband_v of_o apple_n bequet_n rellet_n and_o such_o other_o have_v their_o coat_n diverse_o spot_v cider_n without_o all_o taste_n taste_n become_v such_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a waterishnesse_n and_o be_v easy_o corrupt_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o their_o vessel_n but_o also_o be_v drunken_a and_o use_v for_o drink_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reckon_n to_o be_v make_v of_o such_o as_o concer●ing_v cider_n have_v several_a taste_n taste_n as_o ●ager_a and_o sweet_a harsh_a and_o sweet_a or_o any_o such_o other_o medley_n the_o eager_a sweet_a be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o the_o harsh_a sweet_a because_o they_o be_v not_o only_o more_o pleasant_a but_o also_o more_o speedy_o pass_v pierce_a and_o cut_v than_o the_o other_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o harshness_n join_v with_o some_o sweetness_n and_o cause_v a_o thickness_n and_o heaviness_n in_o they_o abaid_z and_o stay_v long_o about_o the_o principal_a part_n where_o they_o may_v cause_v crudity_n and_o many_o obstruction_n as_o for_o the_o age_n and_o last_a of_o cider_n such_o as_o be_v new_o make_v and_o continue_v as_o yet_o trouble_v not_o be_v fine_v be_v not_o wholesome_a and_o can_v be_v drink_v without_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o stomach_n without_o headache_n and_o a_o infinite_a company_n of_o obstruction_n and_o other_o accident_n tedious_a to_o the_o health_n for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o sour_a and_o begin_v apace_o to_o turn_v tart_a and_o eager_a they_o be_v not_o less_o hurtful_a than_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o be_v use_v but_o when_o they_o be_v well_o fine_v and_o in_o their_o middleage_n as_o we_o see_v it_o observe_v in_o wine_n as_o concern_v the_o compound_v of_o they_o those_o be_v the_o best_a most_o wholesome_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v digest_v which_o be_v make_v of_o very_o ripe_a apple_n gather_v in_o due_a time_n and_o not_o overlong_o keep_v which_o be_v likewise_o make_v of_o one_o only_a kind_n of_o apple_n or_o else_o of_o many_o kind_n but_o either_o agree_n in_o taste_n or_o else_o be_v of_o a_o a_o diverse_a taste_n yet_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v temper_v together_o and_o make_v a_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n than_o 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water_n if_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o according_a as_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o of_o the_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d mention_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o cider_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o wild_a apple_n stamp_v and_o cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n with_o fountain_n water_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n and_o yet_o worse_o than_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o droste_n remain_v of_o the_o first_o press_v as_o that_o also_o which_o be_v only_o cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n with_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n wherefore_o see_v that_o cider_n how_o pleasant_a and_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v afford_v no_o such_o nourishment_n unto_o the_o body_n as_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o they_o as_o we_o will_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o