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book_n blood_n body_n word_n 1,601 5 4.1375 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64060 Medicina veterum vindicata, or, An answer to a book, entitled Medela medicinæ in which the ancient method and rules are defended ... / by John Twysden ... Twysden, John, 1607-1688. 1666 (1666) Wing T3547; ESTC R20872 69,388 234

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upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o run_v upon_o the_o general_a cure_n
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knowledge_n to_o all_o other_o without_o whole_o take_v they_o off_o from_o their_o more_o necessary_a employment_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v mark_v these_o thing_n in_o transitu_fw-la by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o unjust_a his_o dislike_n of_o that_o distinction_n of_o rational_a and_o empirical_a be_v and_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o venom_n that_o lie_v scatter_v through_o his_o whole_a book_n and_o ease_v i_o of_o some_o labour_n hereafter_o in_o the_o answer_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o and_o have_v thus_o show_v you_o what_o liberty_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o physic_n be_v take_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o allow_v by_o all_o other_o and_o how_o unjust_a and_o noxious_a to_o mankind_n a_o empirical_a and_o tentative_a way_n be_v i_o may_v here_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o first_o chapter_n do_v he_o not_o call_v i_o into_o the_o list_n again_o from_o a_o new_a topick_n not_o yet_o by_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o at_o the_o very_a beginning_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n out_o question_n that_o disease_n of_o this_o present_a time_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v this_o and_o if_o that_o be_v once_o prove_v than_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v we_o must_v proceed_v by_o other_o definition_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o indagation_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o invent_v other_o remedy_n reason_n and_o rule_n of_o curation_n than_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o ancient_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v hoc_fw-la magnum_fw-la quid_fw-la sonat_fw-la if_o he_o make_v this_o good_a he_o and_o i_o must_v shake_v hand_n and_o be_v no_o more_o adversary_n let_v i_o examine_v his_o word_n of_o another_o nature_n by_o nature_n here_o he_o can_v understand_v some_o circumstantial_a change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o subject_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n a_o fever_n in_o peter_n may_v differ_v from_o that_o of_o paul_n for_o this_o will_v not_o put_v we_o to_o new_a definition_n new_a indagation_n new_a aphorism_n new_a precept_n and_o in_o sum_n of_o a_o general_a new_a method_n and_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o trite_a maxim_n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la curare_fw-la morbum_fw-la aliud_fw-la curare_fw-la petrum_fw-la &_o paulum_fw-la he_o must_v therefore_o understand_v that_o either_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n be_v whole_o lose_v in_o the_o world_n and_o new_o spring_v up_o again_o in_o their_o room_n or_o that_o those_o which_o be_v know_v heretofore_o be_v now_o quite_o change_v to_o another_o sort_n and_o nature_n i_o ask_v therefore_o whether_o apoplexy_n fever_n catarrh_n epilepsy_n disease_n of_o the_o ear_n eye_n tooth_n and_o all_o other_o treat_v of_o by_o hypocrates_n galen_n avicenna_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o now_o frequent_o invade_v mankind_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o new_a definition_n and_o new_a curation_n from_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o nature_n if_o he_o say_v yes_o i_o then_o ask_v from_o what_o cause_n this_o change_n can_v come_v for_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n alter_v in_o nature_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o man_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o be_v alter_v in_o their_o nature_n as_o it_o must_v likewise_o follow_v that_o all_o meat_n drink_n fruit_n herb_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o mankind_n be_v alter_v likewise_o in_o their_o nature_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o natural_a agent_n do_v not_o act_v alike_o at_o all_o time_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o all_o distemper_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o inordinate_a use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v nourish_v the_o body_n or_o from_o any_o other_o disorder_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o six_o natural_a thing_n be_v the_o same_o still_o not_o alter_v in_o their_o nature_n and_o so_o not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o new_a definition_n etc._n etc._n nay_o will_v it_o not_o be_v consider_v whether_o this_o new_a doctrine_n do_v not_o introduce_v a_o transmutation_n of_o species_n for_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v as_o easy_a to_o change_v the_o species_n of_o mankind_n as_o his_o nature_n and_o so_o a_o man_n body_n become_v that_o of_o a_o ass_n as_o pythagoras_n think_v of_o the_o soul_n do_v he_o mean_v that_o many_o person_n now_o adays_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o complication_n of_o one_o disease_n with_o another_o require_v a_o different_a way_n of_o treat_v they_o than_o former_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o he_o mean_v so_o it_o be_v absolute_o false_a for_o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o complication_n the_o same_o method_n in_o the_o cure_n which_o have_v be_v successful_o use_v heretofore_o may_v undoubted_o be_v use_v again_o but_o in_o this_o i_o will_v not_o be_v mistake_v as_o if_o we_o be_v
four_o humour_n do_v supply_v the_o ultimum_fw-la alimentum_fw-la to_o the_o body_n do_v not_o say_v any_o one_o alone_a of_o they_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n do_v supply_v any_o aliment_n at_o all_o no_o more_o than_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v bread_n do_v nourish_v be_v bind_v to_o affirm_v that_o any_o one_o constitutive_a part_n of_o it_o or_o any_o res_fw-la contenta_fw-la in_o it_o separate_v from_o re_fw-mi composita_fw-la do_v so_o for_o that_o may_v be_v true_a in_o toto_fw-la composito_fw-la which_o be_v not_o true_a in_o any_o one_o of_o its_o part_n separate_v from_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o that_o part_n of_o dr._n harvey_v assumption_n will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o pure_a blood_n alone_o be_v no_o nutriment_n to_o the_o body_n but_o the_o whole_a mass_n as_o it_o be_v conjoin_v with_o the_o humour_n that_o be_v as_o he_o call_v they_o the_o commixti_fw-la succi_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o do_v true_o assume_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o regress_n of_o any_o of_o the_o humour_n into_o blood_n back_o again_o and_o that_o melancholy_a be_v the_o last_o it_o will_v true_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o concoct_v but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a concoct_v for_o it_o be_v over_o bake_v nempe_fw-la ex_fw-la caloris_fw-la consequentis_fw-la excessu_fw-la so_o not_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a nutriment_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o affirm_v though_o it_o be_v the_o last_o acc_fw-la to_o aristotle_n but_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o opinion_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o school_n but_o pray_v what_o be_v here_o against_o the_o four_o humour_n do_v he_o that_o say_v melancholy_a be_v the_o last_o and_o most_o concoct_v and_o to_o which_o the_o other_o humour_n seem_v to_o tend_v do_v he_o say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o nay_o do_v he_o not_o the_o contrary_a rather_o or_o if_o they_o tend_v to_o that_o humour_n do_v they_o tend_v thither_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o it_o or_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v together_o in_o composito_n yet_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o neither_o dr._n harvey_n or_o any_o other_o by_o composition_n do_v understand_v the_o humour_n to_o be_v principia_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la for_o that_o be_v to_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o element_n whereas_o they_o know_v or_o at_o least_o thought_n they_o do_v so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o humour_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n and_o be_v mix_v body_n but_o by_o composition_n they_o understand_v only_o they_o be_v there_o or_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v the_o late_a hypocrates_n do_v not_o at_o all_o fight_n against_o the_o first_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o justify_v himself_o upon_o his_o own_o reason_n large_o deduce_v in_o his_o book_n περι_n φυσιος_n ανθρωπου_n which_o book_n i_o wish_v this_o author_n have_v well_o read_v before_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o the_o liberty_n to_o call_v the_o four_o humour_n fancy_n or_o any_o book_n of_o hypocrates_n vain_a as_o he_o do_v that_o learned_a book_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pag._n 243._o and_o in_o another_o commend_v that_o say_n of_o helmont_n who_o call_v galen_n the_o great_a corrupter_n of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v tolerable_a in_o hypocrates_n 240._o pag._n 240._o word_n too_o big_a for_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o a_o mushroom_n as_o he_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o galen_n in_o all_o part_n of_o learning_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o of_o he_o that_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o revile_v a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a than_o to_o have_v meet_v he_o in_o the_o school_n live_v i_o may_v here_o very_o well_o take_v occasion_n to_o examine_v the_o ancient_a doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n out_o of_o the_o four_o element_n as_o that_o of_o the_o humour_n and_o combination_n of_o the_o four_o quality_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o sitter_n opportunity_n for_o that_o purpose_n when_o i_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o seven_o chapter_n the_o examination_n of_o his_o second_o third_z and_o four_o chapter_n i_o shall_v consider_v these_o chapter_n together_o because_o their_o subject_n be_v not_o much_o different_a be_v only_a subservient_fw-fr to_o prove_v the_o necessary_a alteration_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o old_a physic_n and_o the_o pull_v up_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o from_o the_o alteration_n of_o disease_n now_o from_o what_o they_o be_v ancient_o and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o worm_n that_o of_o worm_n i_o shall_v consider_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n fever_n woman_n disease_n the_o scorbute_n pox_n and_o some_o other_o in_o which_o i_o will_v have_v it_o observe_v that_o if_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o he_o pretend_v yet_o the_o shoe_n will_v be_v too_o short_a for_o his_o foot_n since_o these_o disease_n will_v still_o remain_v the_o same_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o the_o alteration_n require_v only_o a_o difference_n of_o remedy_n in_o their_o composition_n not_o either_o in_o their_o substance_n or_o nature_n and_o so_o will_v not_o put_v we_o to_o new_a precept_n and_o new_a foundation_n but_o only_o to_o raise_v some_o superstructure_n upon_o the_o old_a but_o i_o believe_v we_o shall_v find_v he_o fail_v in_o all_o his_o attempt_n his_o first_o instance_n be_v in_o ague_n these_o he_o tell_v you_o give_v the_o baffle_n to_o physician_n be_v distemper_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n insomuch_o that_o the_o old_a rule_n and_o remedy_n for_o the_o cure_v they_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o door_n seldom_o do_v good_a but_o general_o hurt_v as_o for_o instance_n blood-letting_a which_o shall_v we_o in_o these_o day_n administer_v in_o all_o putrid_a fever_n as_o galen_n direct_v and_o too_o many_o follow_v we_o shall_v make_v mad_a work_n with_o our_o patient_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o have_v a_o fling_n at_o avicenna_n who_o give_v the_o same_o precept_n if_o the_o urine_n be_v thick_a and_o red_a against_o all_o these_o direction_n of_o the_o ancient_n he_o only_o oppose_v a_o new_a sort_n of_o quartan_a in_o the_o year_n 1662._o which_o have_v token_n of_o malignity_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1657_o and_o 1658._o both_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o the_o autumnal_a quarter_n of_o the_o other_o in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n 30._o pag._n 30._o whereas_o i_o have_v observe_v general_o in_o former_a year_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o spring_n that_o body_n either_o ill-habited_a or_o scorbutical_o incline_v be_v phlebotomize_v for_o ague_n have_v grow_v very_o much_o worse_o upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v a_o mistranslation_n of_o sennertus_n his_o word_n plurimae_fw-la febres_fw-la quae_fw-la hîc_fw-la aegros_fw-la infestant_fw-la omnes_fw-la notas_fw-la febrium_fw-la à_fw-la graecis_fw-la &_o arabibus_fw-la descriptas_fw-la non_fw-la obtinent_fw-la by_o he_o thus_o render_v most_o ague_n which_o inse_v man_n in_o this_o age_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o ague_n make_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o arabian_n very_o good_a for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o viz._n that_o ague_n be_v alter_v we_o have_v his_o word_n and_o observation_n in_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v that_o the_o ancient_a remedy_n general_o hurt_v particular_o blood-letting_a as_o he_o general_o observe_v in_o former_a year_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o spring_n to_o this_o i_o need_v make_v no_o other_o reply_n than_o that_o other_o practiser_n as_o much_o in_o credit_n and_o far_o more_o judicious_a have_v not_o make_v the_o like_a observatition_n that_o if_o he_o have_v find_v blood-letting_a so_o dangerous_a in_o his_o patient_n he_o ought_v rather_o to_o mistrust_v his_o own_o preposterous_a application_n of_o that_o remedy_n without_o preparation_n of_o the_o peccant_a humour_n before_o hand_n if_o the_o fever_n be_v free_a from_o malignity_n if_o malign_v perhaps_o his_o use_v that_o remedy_n after_o the_o malignant_a humour_n be_v too_o much_o dissuse_v by_o which_o the_o vein_n be_v empty_v draw_v poison_n instead_o of_o good_a blood_n from_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o so_o transfuse_v the_o malignity_n all_o over_o the_o body_n more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o with_o many_o other_o caution_n fit_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o ancient_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o first_o that_o they_o be_v give_v as_o direction_n to_o physician_n not_o mountebank_n that_o the_o first_o shall_v seldom_o miss_v the_o last_o as_o rare_o hit_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o second_o that_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o bleed_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o they_o frame_v their_o direction_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o those_o country_n where_o general_o drink_v wine_n their_o body_n be_v more_o easy_o inflame_v i_o wish_v this_o london-physician_n will_v
be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o change_n nor_o whether_o the_o ancient_n know_v they_o or_o not_o but_o certain_o he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o have_v prove_v either_o a_o total_a or_o a_o partial_a alteration_n of_o man_n or_o disease_n in_o their_o nature_n all_o age_n have_v produce_v as_o great_a mortality_n and_o as_o great_a rebellion_n in_o disease_n as_o this_o and_o complication_n with_o other_o disease_n as_o dangerous_a what_o plague_n be_v ever_o more_o spread_v or_o dangerous_a than_o that_o writ_n of_o by_o thucydides_n bring_v out_o of_o attiea_n into_o peloponnesus_n what_o complication_n now_o cause_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pox_n or_o scurvy_a in_o a_o sick_a body_n can_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o any_o disease_n than_o the_o complication_n of_o the_o like_a disease_n with_o the_o leprosy_n heretofore_o do_v he_o not_o believe_v there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o leprosy_n as_o the_o pox_n yet_o those_o disease_n be_v cure_v by_o the_o ancient_a method_n why_o not_o these_o so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v we_o need_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o establish_v new_a doctrine_n 204._o pag._n 204._o new_a method_n and_o rule_n of_o curation_n agreeable_a to_o the_o new_a frame_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o to_o the_o new_a phaenomena_n of_o disease_n the_o old_a notion_n and_o old_a remedy_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o not_o that_o i_o shall_v discourage_v he_o or_o any_o man_n for_o increase_v the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la with_o any_o new_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n but_o dislike_v they_o shall_v pretend_v to_o what_o they_o have_v not_o as_o many_o do_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o other_o far_a more_o know_v then_o themselves_o these_o thing_n be_v consider_v this_o chapter_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a but_o it_o may_v be_v read_v over_o without_o a_o festuke_v or_o spelling-book_n and_o by_o those_o that_o have_v set_v up_o their_o rest_n without_o any_o new_a go_v to_o school_v by_o they_o 206._o pag._n 206._o and_o yet_o the_o say_n of_o prudent_a celsus_n the_o plagiary_n of_o hypocrates_n may_v be_v true_a too_o vix_fw-la ulla_fw-la perpetua_fw-la praecepta_fw-la ars_fw-la medicinalis_fw-la recipit_fw-la which_o say_v have_v not_o relation_n to_o the_o method_n or_o art_n but_o to_o the_o medicine_n and_o person_n for_o though_o general_a precept_n may_v be_v give_v curare_fw-la morbum_fw-la they_o can_v be_v curare_fw-la petrum_fw-la &_o paulum_fw-la and_o i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v that_o no_o man_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o adhere_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o physic_n though_o some_o may_v have_v by_o the_o misapplication_n of_o they_o in_o reduce_v they_o to_o use_v and_o practice_n whereas_o hundred_o daily_a be_v cast_v away_o by_o the_o preposterous_a use_n of_o remedy_n especial_o chemical_a one_o slovenly_o prepare_v by_o these_o mountebank_n and_o as_o immethodical_o apply_v at_o adventure_n in_o his_o next_o breach_n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v to_o his_o cause_n by_o the_o shoulder_n mr._n boyle_n who_o he_o often_o quote_v and_o will_v fain_o induce_v the_o world_n to_o think_v he_o of_o his_o party_n the_o passage_n he_o tell_v you_o be_v in_o his_o experimental_a philosophy_n part_v 2._o essay_n 5._o he_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o little_a near_o guess_v at_o the_o place_n for_o that_o essay_n consist_v of_o twenty_o large_a chapter_n near_o half_a the_o book_n and_o i_o believe_v he_o have_v particular_o conceal_v it_o lest_o something_o may_v be_v find_v not_o to_o make_v for_o he_o perhaps_o that_o physician_n may_v think_v that_o method_n fair_a which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o and_o the_o party_n not_o kill_v by_o a_o fair_a but_o a_o foul_a method_n but_o this_o gentleman_n will_v from_o hence_o have_v we_o look_v upon_o mr._n boyle_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o method_n but_o pray_v hear_v himself_o exper._n philos_n part_n 2._o essay_n 5._o cap._n 18._o pag._n 266._o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o disease_n he_o have_v these_o word_n nor_o be_v the_o method_n of_o cure_v divers_a particular_a disease_n more_o settle_v and_o agree_v apon_n that_o depend_v chief_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o cause_n which_o as_o i_o be_v say_v be_v controvert_v it_o be_v not_o that_o i_o be_o a_o enemy_n to_o method_n in_o physic_n or_o a_o undervaluer_n of_o it_o but_o i_o fear_v the_o generality_n of_o physician_n for_o i_o intend_v not_o nor_o need_v all_o along_o this_o essay_n speak_v of_o they_o all_o have_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o imperfect_a method_n and_o have_v by_o the_o narrow_a principle_n they_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n be_v persuade_v to_o change_v their_o method_n rather_o to_o the_o barren_a principle_n of_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n than_o to_o the_o full_a amplitude_n of_o nature_n you_o see_v with_o what_o caution_n this_o learned_a gentleman_n deliver_v his_o sense_n first_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v divers_a particular_a disease_n to_o wit_n as_o they_o may_v be_v in_o craso_n or_o celsus_n not_o that_o the_o general_a method_n of_o cure_v disease_n be_v unsettled_a second_o that_o he_o intend_v not_o all_o but_o some_o physician_n though_o perhaps_o what_o he_o say_v may_v fall_v upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o three_o that_o himself_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o method_n though_o its_o precept_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o full_a amplitude_n of_o nature_n what_o can_v be_v more_o cautelous_o lay_v down_o what_o be_v here_o to_o favour_v a_o cast_n away_o old_a method_n erect_v new_a foundation_n new_a aphorism_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o our_o m._n n._n drive_v at_o touch_v his_o opinion_n of_o chemist_n and_o their_o costly_a application_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n in_o slight_a case_n see_v what_o he_o say_v chap._n 6._o pag._n 147_o 148_o etc._n etc._n 152._o the_o word_n be_v too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v but_o in_o general_n he_o blame_v the_o chemist_n as_o well_o in_o their_o unskilful_a preparation_n as_o not_o dexterous_a application_n of_o their_o medicine_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o tie_v up_o physic_n to_o that_o sphere_n only_o that_o he_o propound_v many_o great_a cure_n perform_v by_o simple_a medicine_n take_v from_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n without_o any_o chemical_a preparation_n at_o all_o as_o to_o that_o noble_a person_n himself_o i_o must_v tell_v the_o world_n i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v be_v particular_o acquaint_v with_o he_o now_o upward_o of_o twenty_o year_n that_o i_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o scholar_n and_o valuer_n of_o learning_n where_o he_o meet_v it_o he_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o time_n from_o his_o very_a youth_n among_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o much_o of_o it_o in_o our_o university_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v give_v he_o little_a thanks_o that_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o as_o a_o patron_n to_o those_o that_o decry_v university_n degree_n learning_n and_o art_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o thereby_o ignorance_n in_o the_o professor_n and_o contempt_n upon_o the_o profession_n themselves_o i_o shall_v further_o add_v i_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o his_o laboratory_n see_v and_o be_v from_o he_o make_v partaker_n of_o many_o of_o his_o preparation_n before_o the_o world_n know_v they_o in_o print_n have_v receive_v from_o his_o own_o hand_n not_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o preparation_n but_o the_o medicine_n themselves_o which_o i_o have_v often_o use_v with_o success_n and_o have_v return_v to_o he_o some_o of_o my_o own_o which_o he_o have_v take_v kind_o from_o i_o but_o in_o all_o the_o course_n of_o this_o my_o knowledge_n of_o he_o have_v ever_o find_v he_o free_a of_o a_o communicable_a and_o noble_a nature_n a_o friend_n to_o scholar_n free_a from_o that_o arrogance_n and_o pride_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n above_o other_o who_o pot_n and_o glass_n these_o petty_a fellow_n who_o with_o so_o much_o boldness_n cry_v up_o themselves_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o clean_a after_o he_o to_o this_o he_o have_v add_v the_o communication_n of_o many_o excellent_a preparation_n and_o other_o medicine_n whereas_o this_o writer_n and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n pretend_v only_o to_o a_o secret_a and_o conceal_a kind_n of_o knowledge_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o his_o book_n quote_v this_o noble_a person_n very_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v no_o further_o notice_n the_o character_n here_o by_o i_o know_o give_v of_o he_o be_v able_a to_o silence_v all_o calumny_n that_o by_o consequence_n of_o their_o own_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o word_n contrary_a to_o his_o meaning_n may_v be_v pin_v upon_o he_o of_o which_o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o by_o this_o
that_o both_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n who_o in_o many_o thing_n disagree_v yet_o in_o this_o accord_v that_o from_o this_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la be_v produce_v the_o four_o element_n of_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n plato_n ascribe_v to_o they_o their_o several_a form_n the_o next_o sort_n of_o philosopher_n we_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o be_v democritus_n epicurus_n and_o those_o of_o that_o sect._n not_o that_o i_o be_o ignorant_a that_o democritus_n live_v before_o the_o time_n of_o aristotle_n contemporary_a with_o hypocrates_n and_o that_o epicurus_n succeed_v aristotle_n democritus_n empedocles_n anaxagoras_n and_o parmenides_n live_v about_o the_o 80_o olympiade_n and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o defender_n of_o a_o different_a sort_n of_o philosophy_n than_o what_o be_v general_o by_o other_o of_o their_o age_n think_v most_o probable_a and_o most_o receive_v some_o hold_v one_o opinion_n some_o another_o concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o thing_n as_o you_o may_v see_v they_o recite_v by_o aristotle_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o his_o physics_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o write_n among_o they_o all_o democritus_n or_o perhaps_o one_o ancient_a than_o he_o leucippus_n broach_v that_o opinion_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o first_o make_v of_o atom_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o find_v not_o that_o word_n use_v before_o the_o time_n of_o epicurus_n who_o flourish_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o aristotle_n they_o maintain_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o thing_n come_v from_o atom_n fly_v about_o in_o vacuo_fw-la and_o that_o by_o their_o motion_n &_o concourse_n all_o body_n be_v make_v they_o agree_v not_o well_o what_o to_o call_v they_o some_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unity_n other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plena_fw-la &_o densa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o matter_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o epicurus_n say_v as_o plutarch_n relate_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v call_v a_o atom_n not_o because_o it_o be_v the_o least_o body_n but_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v be_v uncapable_a of_o vacuity_n see_v gassend_n phys_n sect_n 1._o lib._n 3._o cap._n ●_o then_o they_o far_o add_v they_o be_v aspera_fw-la levia_fw-la rotunda_fw-la angulata_fw-la hamata_fw-la rough_a light_n round_o angle_a and_o hook_a plutarch_n tell_v you_o that_o democritus_n allow_v they_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n and_o epicurus_n allow_v they_o weight_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v both_o heavy_a and_o light_a vid._n lactan._n de_fw-fr ira_fw-la dei_fw-la pag._n 784._o edit_n hacky_n 1660._o however_o be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v from_o these_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o universe_n make_v this_o opinion_n seem_v so_o unreasonable_a that_o for_o nigh_o 2000_o year_n it_o lay_v bury_v and_o forget_v till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v revive_v by_o gassendus_fw-la a_o learned_a philosopher_n and_o divine_a regius_n professor_n of_o the_o mathematics_n at_o paris_n who_o myself_o have_v the_o honour_n particular_o to_o know_v and_o frequent_o converse_v with_o there_o and_o often_o about_o this_o subject_n i_o find_v he_o a_o man_n very_o communicable_a but_o to_o i_o will_v never_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o epicurus_n only_o resolve_v to_o write_v his_o life_n and_o philosophy_n think_v fit_a to_o propound_v fair_o what_o may_v be_v say_v on_o that_o subject_n this_o opinion_n in_o my_o judgement_n labour_v under_o many_o and_o great_a improbability_n first_o they_o admit_v of_o no_o first_o cause_n beyond_o the_o sphere_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v dispute_v against_o by_o lactantius_n as_o denier_n of_o providence_n they_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o elementa_fw-la that_o atom_n be_v both_o and_o have_v their_o beginning_n ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la from_fw-la no_o other_o cause_n but_o nature_n or_o themselves_o against_o aristotle_n who_o affirm_v exelementis_fw-la eterna_fw-la fieri_fw-la impossibile_fw-it second_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a body_n that_o they_o have_v figure_n and_o weight_n so_o there_o be_v locatum_fw-la but_o there_o be_v no_o locus_fw-la for_o they_o do_v volitare_fw-la in_o vacuo_fw-la for_o in_o vacuo_fw-la there_o can_v neither_o be_v space_n nor_o extension_n and_o a_o body_n can_v be_v without_o both_o neither_o can_v we_o have_v any_o other_o idea_n of_o a_o body_n but_o what_o we_o have_v of_o space_n beside_o in_o vacuo_fw-la there_o can_v be_v no_o term_n of_o motion_n three_o there_o be_v less_o absurdity_n to_o make_v maeximum_fw-la divisibile_fw-la the_o begin_n of_o thing_n than_o minimum_fw-la nature_n may_v as_o well_o make_v a_o great_a body_n of_o nothing_o or_o let_v it_o be_v from_o eternity_n as_o make_v many_o little_a one_o out_o of_o they_o to_o make_v one_o great_a one_o for_o maximum_fw-la and_o minimum_fw-la differ_v not_o specifical_o and_o divide_v a_o body_n into_o what_o particle_n you_o please_v the_o matter_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o the_o magnitude_n will_v be_v the_o same_o can_v you_o restore_v the_o figure_n and_o a_o thing_n be_v call_v maximum_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o the_o figure_n four_o there_o can_v be_v no_o solid_a reason_n give_v for_o the_o passion_n of_o any_o body_n from_o this_o doctrine_n for_o if_o the_o first_o man_n be_v make_v from_o the_o voluntary_a concourse_n of_o atom_n they_o be_v impassable_a and_o eternal_a why_o be_v not_o the_o compositum_fw-la so_o too_o there_o be_v in_o they_o no_o contrariety_n and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o fight_v between_o contrary_a quality_n which_o shall_v cause_v either_o pain_n or_o death_n their_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o figure_n this_o argument_n be_v use_v by_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturâ_fw-la humanâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o a_o man_n be_v but_o one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o one_o principle_n he_o can_v not_o feel_v pain_n fernelius_n tell_v you_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr elementis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o his_o argumentis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fustibus_fw-la vis_fw-la illa_fw-la &_o turbulenta_fw-la concursu_fw-la atomorum_fw-la immutabilium_fw-la per_fw-la inane_fw-la volitantium_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la relegata_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr naturâ_fw-la &_o mundoque_fw-la depulsa_fw-la videri_fw-la possit_fw-la five_o aristotle_n in_o his_o physics_n demonstrate_v that_o a_o continuum_fw-la can_v be_v make_v of_o indivisibles_n because_o in_o they_o there_o be_v nothing_o first_o nor_o last_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o part_n the_o chapter_n be_v well_o worth_a read_v over_o and_o confute_v by_o those_o that_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o do_v it_o six_o how_o come_v it_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v with_o so_o great_a ornament_n if_o they_o come_v by_o a_o voluntary_a concourse_n of_o atom_n at_o first_o why_o have_v we_o not_o still_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o infinity_n of_o atom_n can_v be_v exhaust_v nor_o can_v any_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o there_o be_v not_o every_o day_n new_a machine_n make_v equal_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n why_o need_v we_o ●eeds_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o which_o bring_v they_o at_o first_o may_v continue_v they_o still_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o think_v this_o machina_fw-la mundi_fw-la can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o concourse_n of_o atom_n and_o yet_o we_o never_o see_v a_o poor_a cottage_n so_o make_v or_o at_o least_o whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o some_o new_a concourse_n of_o atom_n do_v not_o disjoin_v and_o put_v this_o already_o make_v out_o of_o frame_n to_o say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o transition_n from_o mathematical_a to_o physical_a line_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a effugium_fw-la or_o cavil_v for_o what_o ever_o be_v mathematical_o true_a be_v physical_o true_a too_o if_o you_o take_v it_o under_o a_o physical_a consideration_n and_o the_o line_n or_o atom_n a_o c_o take_v it_o under_o what_o consideration_n or_o notion_n soever_o will_v be_v still_o short_a than_o a_o d_o c_o and_o so_o a_o d_o c_o not_o the_o minimum_fw-la divisibile_fw-la again_o a_o atom_n must_v be_v consider_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o quantity_n let_v it_o be_v the_o least_o but_o diophantus_n will_v teach_v you_o lib._n 4._o arithm._n quaest_n 33._o that_o a_o unit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o least_o quantity_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n divisible_a to_o say_v that_o a_o atom_n be_v divisible_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o that_o nature_n never_o do_v proceed_v to_o the_o divide_v it_o be_v to_o speak_v this_o not_o intelligible_a for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o consider_v a_o thing_n divisible_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o have_v its_o beginning_n from_o something_o less_o than_o itself_o neither_o can_v you_o have_v any_o other_o idea_n of_o it_o then_o
the_o matter_n they_o call_v mercury_n sometime_o the_o whole_a matter_n crude_a and_o undigested_a without_o any_o previous_a preparation_n be_v call_v mercury_n and_o this_o on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v conceal_v their_o art_n from_o such_o as_o they_o hold_v unworthy_a to_o know_v it_o the_o nexus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n they_o call_v salt_n which_o by_o many_o philosopher_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o indeed_o in_o the_o philosophical_a work_n appear_v not_o but_o as_o a_o vehiculum_fw-la to_o set_v the_o other_o two_o at_o work_n that_o so_o superius_fw-la haberet_fw-la naturam_fw-la inferioris_fw-la &_o inferius_fw-la naturam_fw-la superioris_fw-la but_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a from_o all_o their_o write_n that_o they_o admit_v the_o four_o element_n of_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n this_o be_v very_o plain_a by_o raimund_n lul_n in_o codicillo_fw-la cap._n 33_o 34_o etc._n etc._n among_o the_o late_a writer_n sendivogius_n throughout_o his_o book_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr sulph_n he_o have_v these_o word_n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la principia_fw-la rerum_fw-la praesertim_fw-la metallorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquos_fw-la philosophos_fw-la due_a sulphur_n &_o mercurius_n secundum_fw-la neotericos_fw-la veer_fw-la tria_fw-la sal_fw-la sulphur_n &_o mercurius_n origo_fw-la autem_fw-la horum_fw-la principiorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la elementa_fw-la sciunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la study_v si_fw-la huius_fw-la scientiae_fw-la quatuor_fw-la esse_fw-la elementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o author_n duplex_fw-la est_fw-la materia_fw-la metallorum_fw-la note_n he_o say_v not_o rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la but_o metallorum_fw-la proxima_fw-la remota_fw-la proxima_fw-la est_fw-la sulphur_n &_o mercurius_n remota_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la elementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_v these_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o these_o principia_fw-la of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n shall_v justle_v out_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o four_o element_n but_o hold_v that_o of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n distinct_a from_o they_o and_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n handle_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o all_o distinct_o and_o apart_o the_o author_n of_o that_o little_a tractate_n call_v physica_fw-la restituta_fw-la can._n 58._o tell_v you_o that_o all_o mix_a body_n be_v make_v of_o two_o element_n which_o answer_n to_o earth_n and_o water_n in_o the_o which_o the_o other_o of_o air_n and_o fire_n be_v virtual_o include_v in_o ar●an_n hermit_n philosoph_n can._n 76._o ●e_n tell_v you_o that_o the_o other_o element_n be_v circulate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o water_n he_o tell_v you_o of_o ignis_fw-la ●●aturae_fw-la in_o mixtis_fw-la and_o a_o humour_n ra●●calis_fw-la which_o be_v both_o immortal_a and_o inseparable_a from_o any_o subject_n explain_v his_o meaning_n by_o the_o example_n of_o glass_n make_v out_o of_o ash_n which_o can_v not_o be_v make_v fluxile_n except_o there_o be_v in_o those_o ash_n a_o radical_a moisture_n so_o of_o salt_n in_o sum_n i_o know_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o admit_v that_o in_o all_o body_n there_o be_v something_o answerable_a to_o the_o four_o element_n of_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n which_o we_o feel_v and_o handle_v and_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o which_o they_o be_v all_o or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o compose_v for_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o say_v that_o necessary_o every_o body_n whatsoever_o must_v be_v compose_v of_o all_o the_o four_o element_n for_o a_o mixture_n may_v be_v make_v and_o some_o body_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v frame_v out_o of_o the_o conjunction_n of_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o support_n of_o that_o doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v four_o to_o deduc●_n rational_o that_o any_o one_o body_n be_v compose_v of_o they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n do_v conceive_v and_o hold_v that_o their_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n be_v something_o that_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o matter_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n see_v phys_n restitut_o can._n 224._o that_o sulphur_n answer_v to_o the_o calidum_fw-la innatum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a fire_n and_o mercury_n to_o the_o humidum_fw-la radical_a so_o that_o by_o those_o name_n sometime_o they_o understand_v what_o ●n_n mix_v body_n have_v some_o analogy_n with_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n for_o under_o humidum_fw-la radical_a both_o air_n and_o water_n in_o their_o sense_n be_v comprehend_v at_o other_o time_n by_o sulphur_n they_o understand_v the_o fix_a matter_n after_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o element_n through_o every_o degree_n of_o their_o zodiac_n and_o by_o mercury_n the_o volatile_a part_n which_o ●_z that_o circulation_n to_o be_v make_v informa_fw-la aquae_fw-la and_o in_o ventre_n aëris_fw-la till_o at_o last_o all_o end_n in_o rupem_fw-la illumi●●tam_fw-la as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o phrase_n it_o which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n for_o all_o disease_n and_o have_v a_o ingress_n to_o the_o solution_n of_o all_o imperfect_a metal_n and_o as_o they_o say_v after_o some_o succedaneous_a preparation_n and_o repetition_n of_o the_o same_o work_n will_v cause_v a_o transmutation_n of_o they_o but_o they_o never_o understand_v that_o any_o of_o these_o principle_n shall_v destroy_v and_o put_v out_o of_o door_n the_o four_o element_n which_o themselves_o always_o maintain_v some_o of_o the_o chemist_n i_o confess_v as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr clave_n and_o other_o have_v deny_v a_o elementary_a fire_n not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o material_a fire_n we_o see_v in_o its_o effect_n and_o that_o central_a we_o see_v not_o so_o by_o their_o laborious_a operation_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n they_o have_v corrupt_v their_o sense_n and_o merit_v what_o sendivogius_n say_v of_o they_o si_fw-mi hodie_fw-la revivisceret_fw-la ipse_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la pater_fw-la hermes_n &_o subtilis_fw-la ingenii_fw-la geber_n cum_fw-la profundissimo_fw-la raimundo_n lullio_n non_fw-la pro_fw-la philosophis_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la pro_fw-la discipulis_fw-la à_fw-la nostris_fw-la chemistis_fw-la haberentur_fw-la nescirent_fw-la tot_fw-la hodie_fw-la usitatas_fw-la distillationes_fw-la tot_fw-la circulationes_fw-la tot_fw-la calcinationes_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la alia_fw-la innumerabilia_fw-la artistarum_fw-la opera_fw-la quae_fw-la huius_fw-la saeculi_fw-la homines_fw-la ex_fw-la illorum_fw-la scriptis_fw-la invenerunt_fw-la &_o excogitarunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o those_o ancient_a and_o profound_a philosopher_n hermes_n geber_n and_o lullius_n be_v alive_a they_o will_v rather_o be_v account_v disciple_n than_o philosopher_n who_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o many_o distillation_n circulation_n calcination_n and_o innumerable_a other_o laborious_a operation_n find_v by_o these_o artist_n out_o of_o their_o write_n contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o what_o reason_n therefore_o have_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o these_o man_n have_v by_o their_o fiery_a and_o destructive_a trial_n find_v out_o the_o principle_n or_o element_n from_o which_o mix_a body_n have_v their_o composition_n when_o they_o have_v so_o much_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o author_n from_o who_o they_o first_o take_v their_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o sulphur_n salt_n and_o mercury_n i_o shall_v only_o touch_v at_o many_o unreasonable_a deduction_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n will_v follow_v out_o of_o this_o doctrine_n first_o entia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la multiplicanda_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la so_o that_o all_o those_o part_n in_o which_o humidity_n be_v prevalent_a may_v be_v well_o comprehend_v under_o the_o element_n of_o water_n such_o be_v insipid_a phlegm_n perhaps_o spirit_n and_o oil_n except_o you_o have_v rather_o reckon_v they_o of_o the_o element_n of_o fire_n because_o of_o their_o inflammability_n the_o dry_a part_n under_o that_o of_o earth_n in_o which_o air_n and_o fire_n be_v include_v which_o then_o likewise_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o all_o other_o compound_v body_n for_o i_o believe_v air_n be_v in_o the_o most_o rectify_v spirit_n and_o natural_a heat_n in_o all_o water_n whatsoever_o which_o cause_v first_o a_o fermentation_n and_o then_o a_o corruption_n the_o different_a savour_n and_o viscosity_n may_v well_o be_v believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o different_a womb_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o the_o elemental_a mixture_n or_o matter_n produce_v various_a offspring_n to_o wit_n of_o metal_n marcasite_n stone_n plant_n and_o the_o like_a endue_v with_o those_o several_a quality_n and_o taste_v we_o find_v in_o they_o participate_v in_o their_o nature_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n beside_o if_o this_o opinion_n shall_v be_v admit_v we_o must_v fancy_v as_o many_o sulphur_n as_o there_o be_v different_a sort_n of_o oil_n produce_v out_o of_o any_o body_n so_o of_o the_o rest_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v what_o more_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o say_v
safe_a pleasant_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n both_o for_o conservation_n of_o health_n and_o cure_v of_o all_o disease_n whatsoever_o i_o will_v ask_v m._n n._n how_o he_o can_v engage_v to_o improve_v the_o science_n of_o physic_n only_o by_o hermetick_n and_o chemical_a medicament_n except_o he_o understand_v the_o use_n of_o they_o exclusive_a to_o all_o other_o whether_o simple_n or_o specific_v what_o ever_o be_v chemical_o make_v or_o otherwise_o may_v be_v call_v according_a to_o its_o nature_n a_o extraction_n a_o salt_n a_o spirit_n a_o oil_n or_o what_o you_o will_v but_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o a_o medicament_n but_o in_o its_o use_n and_o application_n and_o i_o can_v believe_v m._n n._n do_v intend_v only_o to_o know_v chemical_a preparation_n and_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n only_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o and_o no_o other_o at_o least_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o subscribe_v that_o engagement_n but_o perhaps_o between_o the_o publish_v his_o book_n and_o his_o subscription_n he_o have_v change_v his_o mind_n or_o wary_o consider_v that_o every_o clyster_n apozem_v or_o distil_a water_n from_o any_o simple_a or_o specific_a may_v be_v as_o well_o call_v a_o chemical_a medicament_n as_o their_o salt_n oil_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o fire_n some_o in_o a_o close_a some_o in_o a_o open_a one_o and_o therefore_o the_o preparer_n as_o deserve_o call_v pyrotechnist_n as_o any_o of_o these_o if_o in_o this_o i_o have_v mistake_v his_o meaning_n i_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o ask_v his_o pardon_n when_o he_o make_v i_o understand_v it_o but_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v where_o this_o engagement_n be_v he_o shall_v find_v it_o print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o poor_a man_n physician_n put_v out_o by_o thomas_n odowde_v as_o he_o call_v himself_o esquire_n one_o of_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o now_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o may_v know_v the_o juggle_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o dealer_n and_o how_o likely_a this_o esquire_n be_v to_o make_v his_o boy_n do_v such_o strange_a cure_n which_o it_o seem_v a_o swear_a physician_n of_o the_o king_n can_v not_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o he_o page_n 75._o of_o his_o book_n be_v please_v to_o understand_v that_o by_o the_o omission_n of_o three_o letter_n he_o have_v confound_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a employment_n about_o the_o king_n with_o one_o of_o the_o most_o inferior_a i_o think_v of_o any_o above_o stair_n for_o have_v he_o call_v himself_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o his_o majesty_n it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a place_n about_o his_o person_n as_o it_o be_v groom_n of_o the_o chamber_n you_o may_v understand_v his_o office_n be_v to_o wait_v in_o the_o guard-chamber_n to_o go_v of_o such_o errand_n as_o any_o of_o the_o gentlemen-usher_n of_o the_o presence-chamber_n nay_o though_o they_o be_v but_o quarter-waiter_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o employ_v he_o in_o now_o he_o have_v this_o subtlety_n to_o make_v such_o reader_n as_o can_v not_o distinguish_v between_o groom_n of_o the_o chamber_n and_o groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n believe_v he_o be_v some_o great_a officer_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n nor_o ●e_v likely_a to_o take_v such_o a_o employment_n be_v he_o such_o a_o proficient_a in_o physic_n as_o he_o will_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o can_v show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o most_o of_o those_o cure_n he_o pretend_v in_o that_o book_n to_o have_v do_v but_o that_o be_v not_o my_o task_n who_o be_o already_o weary_a but_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n boyle_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n and_o consequent_o that_o perhaps_o without_o presumption_n some_o innovation_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o methodus_fw-la medendi_fw-la go_v on_o yet_o 202._o exper._n philos_n p._n 2._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 202._o pyrophilus_n i_o be_o much_o too_o young_a too_o unlearned_a and_o too_o unexperienced_a to_o dare_v to_o be_v dogmatical_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n and_o the_o physician_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o who_o learned_a write_n on_o almost_o all_o subject_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n be_v so_o much_o behold_v that_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o dissent_v from_o they_o about_o those_o notion_n in_o their_o own_o profession_n wherein_o they_o seem_v general_o to_o agree_v and_o do_v very_o much_o disapprove_v the_o indiscreet_a practice_n of_o our_o common_a chemist_n and_o helmontian_n that_o bitter_o and_o indiscriminate_o rail_v at_o the_o methodist_n in_o stead_n of_o candid_o acquiesce_v in_o these_o manifest_a truth_n their_o observation_n have_v enrich_v we_o with_o and_o civil_o and_o modest_o show_v they_o their_o error_n where_o they_o have_v be_v mistake_v let_v i_o advise_v you_o hereafter_o m._n n._n to_o write_v with_o such_o modesty_n and_o candour_n as_o this_o both_o learned_a and_o honourable_a person_n do_v and_o you_o will_v quick_o learn_v to_o have_v a_o less_o esteem_n for_o yourself_o and_o the_o world_n put_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o your_o write_n and_o endeavour_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 22._o deal_n smattering_n page_n 7._o line_n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d page_n 21._o in_o tit_n deal_n all_o page_n 23._o in_o tit_n leg_n nature_n appearance_n page_n 25._o line_n 8._o leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n line_n 20._o leg_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d page_n 40._o line_n 3._o leg_n can_v page_n 33._o tit_n leg_n m._n n._n confident_a assert_v page_n 56._o line_n 15._o leg_n next_o page_n 67._o line_n 4._o leg_n popularis_fw-la page_n 70._o line_n 4._o after_o chapter_n add_v be_v page_n 79._o line_n 4._o leg_n dolosus_fw-la page_n 97._o line_n 3._o leg_n pharmacopaeas_n page_n 103._o line_n 23._o leg_n pharmacopaeas_n page_n 106._o line_n 19_o after_o therefore_o make_v a_o period_n and_o let_v in_o begin_v a_o line_n page_n 115._o line_n ult_n leg_n crat._n page_n 145._o line_n 6._o leg_n thing_n page_n 161._o line_n 10._o leg_n which_o page_n 166._o line_n 16._o after_o the_o word_n operation_n add_v and_o mistake_v page_n 169._o line_n 22._o leg_n than_o i_o to_o say_v they_o be_v etc._n etc._n page_n 189._o line_n 20._o leg_n leo_fw-la suavius_n page_n 203._o line_n 5._o leg_n laboratory_n