although_o it_o be_v not_o consecrate_v by_o that_o solemn_a and_o particular_a consecration_n which_o change_v it_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n become_v notwithstanding_o sacred_a by_o tooch_v the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n yet_o of_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n from_o that_o consecration_n which_o according_a to_o this_o saint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n take_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v of_o this_o imperfect_a and_o inferior_a sort_n of_o consecration_n which_o these_o author_n we_o explicate_v do_v here_o speak_v will_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n if_o we_o find_v that_o these_o author_n and_o in_o the_o same_z place_n say_v there_o can_v be_v make_v a_o true_a consecration_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o by_o word_n and_o by_o the_o word_n even_o of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o alcuinus_fw-la be_v express_v herein_o when_o explicate_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o we_o have_v it_o to_o this_o day_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o we_o prononce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n which_o be_v those_o of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n he_o say_v these_o be_v the_o word_n by_o which_o they_o consecrate_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o chalice_n in_o the_o beginning_n by_o which_o they_o be_v consecrate_v at_o present_a and_o by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v eternal_o because_o jesus-christ_n prononce_v again_o his_o own_o word_n by_o the_o priest_n render_v his_o holy_a body_n and_o his_o sacred_a blood_n present_a by_o a_o celestial_a bcnediction_n ibid._n amal._n l._n iii_o 24._o ibid._n and_o amalarius_n upon_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n say_v no_o less_o clear_o that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n and_o by_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o these_o word_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus-christ_n 12._o lib._n i._n 12._o and_o he_o have_v say_v before_o in_o particular_a concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chalice_n that_o a_o simple_a liquor_n be_v change_v by_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o priest_n into_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o show_v how_o far_o he_o and_o alcuinus_fw-la be_v from_o believe_v that_o the_o only_o mix_v they_o without_o any_o word_n can_v produce_v this_o effect_n when_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o pure_a wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus-christ_n it_o appear_v sufficient_o their_o meaning_n be_v that_o by_o tooch_v the_o holy_a of_o holye_n this_o wine_n cease_v to_o be_v profane_a and_o become_v some_o thing_n of_o holy_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o his_o blood_n without_o prononce_v the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n upon_o it_o be_v a_o error_n inconsistent_a with_o their_o doctrine_n all_o those_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o divine_a office_n and_o of_o that_o of_o the_o mass_n use_v the_o same_o language_n these_o two_o author_n do_v isaac_n bishop_n of_o langre_n their_o contemporary_a 151._o isaac_n linguet_n specil_n t._n â—_o p._n 151._o in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o place_n where_o they_o consecrate_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n have_v thetherto_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v then_o do_v something_o more_o wonderful_a borrow_v the_o word_n of_o jesus-christ_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n powerful_a word_n say_v he_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n give_v his_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o psalmist_n word_n which_o have_v allvaye_v their_o effect_n because_o the_o word_n who_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n say_v and_o do_v all_o at_o a_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v here_o make_v by_o these_o word_n contrary_a to_o all_o human_a reason_n a_o new_a nourishment_n for_o a_o new_a man_n a_o new_a jesus_n bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n a_o host_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o our_o subject_n this_o be_v but_o too_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o this_o great_a bishop_n have_v place_v consecration_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n remigius_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n in_o the_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v of_o the_o mass_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n be_v visible_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o alcuinus_fw-la see_v he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o transcribe_v word_n for_o word_n all_o that_o part_n of_o his_o book_n where_o this_o matter_n be_v treat_v of_o hildebertus_n bishop_n of_o man_n pp_n hildeb_fw-mi eod_n t._n bibl._n pp_n and_o afterward_o of_o tours_n famous_a for_o his_o piety_n as_o well_o as_o for_o his_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n and_o commend_v even_o by_o the_o protestant_n themselves_z because_o of_o the_o praise_n he_o have_v give_v to_o bengarius_n yet_o after_o he_o be_v return_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v return_v from_o his_o error_n affirm_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v not_o by_o his_o own_o word_n but_o by_o those_o of_o jesus-christ_n that_o then_o under_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o word_n the_o nature_n become_v change_v that_o the_o bread_n honour_v the_o altar_n by_o become_v the_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n by_o become_a blood_n which_o oblige_v the_o priest_n to_o elevate_v at_o that_o time_n the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o by_o consecration_n they_o be_v elevate_v to_o some_o thing_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o what_o they_o be_v the_o abbot_n rupertus_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n 20._o rup_o de_fw-fr diu._n off._n l._n ii_o c._n 9_o &_o lib._n v._o c._n 20._o hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erud_v theol._n l._n iii_o c._n 20._o and_o after_o he_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la we_o find_v all_o these_o book_n collect_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la of_o patrum_fw-la in_o that_o tome_n which_o bear_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la officiis_n this_o tradition_n be_v so_o constant_a especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o contrary_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n nor_o that_o it_o can_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la and_o amalarius_fw-la though_o they_o have_v not_o explicate_v themselves_o so_o clear_o as_o we_o have_v see_v they_o have_v but_o this_o tradition_n come_v from_o a_o high_a source_n these_o many_o fore_n cite_v french_a author_n as_o be_v precede_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n pasch_fw-mi euseb_n gailic_n sive_fw-la euch._n t._n 6._o max._n bib._n p_o p._n hom_n v._o de_fw-mi pasch_fw-mi who_o say_v in_o the_o v._o age_n that_o the_o creature_n place_v upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n and_o bless_v by_o the_o celestiallword_n cease_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n before_o he_o understand_v by_o these_o celestial_a word_n 9_o amb._n de_fw-fr init_fw-la c._n 9_o the_o proper_a word_n of_o jesus-christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n add_v that_o the_o consecration_n as_o well_o of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacrament_n be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v saint_n ambrose_n or_o some_o other_o near_o unto_o his_o time_n 5._o amb._n lib._n iu._n sac._n c._n 5._o who_o imitate_v he_o troughout_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v well_o know_v in_o antiquity_n speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v the_o like_a conformity_n in_o their_o language_n and_o before_o they_o all_o saint_n ireneus_fw-la laugh_v that_o ordinary_a bread_n be_v make_v the_o eucharist_n by_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n which_o it_o receive_v over_o it_o 34._o iren._n iu._n 34._o and_o saint_n justin_n 2._o just_a ap_fw-mi 2._o who_o he_o often_o cite_v say_v before_o he_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o word_n which_o come_v from_o jesus-christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o word_n that_o the_o ordinary_a food_n which_o usvally_o by_o be_v change_v nourish_v our_o flesh_n and_o our_o blood_n become_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o that_o jesus-christ_n incarnate_v for_o we_o and_o before_o all_o the_o father_n the_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n clear_o remark_v the_o particular_a benediction_n of_o the_o chalice_n 10.16_o 1._o cor._n 10.16_o when_o he_o say_v the_o chalice_n of_o benediction_n which_o we_o bless_v and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o very_a original_a jesus-christ_n consecrate_v the_o wine_n in_o say_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o he_o
this_o opinion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o universal_a that_o we_o find_v it_o strong_o oppose_v by_o other_o author_n of_o the_o same_o time_n diac._n hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n lib._n ay_o erud_v theol._n c._n 20._o hist_o euch._n l._n p._n ch_n 11._o p._n 139._o fulg._n ep._n ad_fw-la ferr._n diac._n as_o by_o hugo_n de_fw-fr santo_n victore_fw-la cite_v in_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roques_n book_n and_o many_o other_o i_o can_v also_o tell_v you_o how_o these_o author_n have_v explicate_v s._n augustin_n according_a to_o s._n fulgentius_n and_o show_v with_o they_o by_o express_a passage_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o this_o father_n how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o that_o error_n they_o attribute_v to_o he_o but_o my_o design_n be_v here_o to_o teach_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v concern_v the_o two_o species_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n with_o these_o incident_a question_n therefore_o i_o enter_v not_o into_o they_o and_o without_o burdn_v my_o discourse_n with_o a_o un_fw-fr profitable_a examen_fw-la i_o shall_v deliver_v in_o few_o word_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n do_v always_o and_o do_v still_o believe_v that_o infant_n be_v capable_a to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n and_o find_v no_o more_o obstacle_n as_o to_o communion_n in_o these_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n 11.22_o 1._o cor._n 11.22_o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v than_o she_o find_v as_o to_o baptism_n in_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n teach_v and_o baptise_v 22.19_o mat._n 22.19_o but_o as_o she_o know_v that_o the_o eucharist_n can_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o full_a remission_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o baptism_n she_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o discipline_n to_o give_v or_o not_o to_o give_v the_o communion_n at_o that_o age_n whereupon_o for_o good_a reason_n she_o give_v it_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n and_o for_o other_o good_a reason_n she_o cease_v to_o give_v it_o from_o that_o time_n but_o the_o church_n which_o find_v herself_o free_a to_o communicate_v or_o not_o to_o communicate_v child_n can_v never_o have_v believe_v she_o have_v liberty_n to_o communicate_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n contrary_n to_o the_o institution_n of_o jesus-christ_n nor_o will_v ever_o have_v give_v one_o only_a species_n if_o she_o have_v believe_v the_o two_o species_n inseparable_a by_o their_o institution_n in_o a_o word_n to_o disengage_v our_o self_n at_o once_o from_o these_o unprofitable_a dispute_n when_o the_o church_n give_v the_o communion_n to_o little_a infant_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n she_o either_o judge_v this_o sacrament_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n or_o she_o do_v not_o if_o she_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a why_o shall_v she_o press_v so_o to_o give_v it_o as_o to_o give_v it_o wrong_n and_o if_o she_o judge_v it_o necessary_a it_o be_v a_o new_a demonstration_n that_o she_o believe_v the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n include_v under_o one_o sole_a species_n and_o further_o to_o show_v this_o be_v her_o belief_n the_o same_o church_n which_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o little_a child_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n give_v they_o it_o when_o more_o advance_v in_o year_n without_o scruple_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n none_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o give_v to_o innocent_a child_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a some_o church_n burn_v these_o sacred_a remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o hesychius_n priest_n of_o that_o church_n relate_v 68_o hesych_n in_o levit._n lib._n ii_o 68_o jesus-christ_n be_v absolute_o above_o all_o corruption_n but_o human_a sense_n demand_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o shall_v be_v observe_v which_o lest_o offend_v the_o sense_n and_o it_o be_v think_v much_o better_a to_o burn_v these_o sacred_a remainder_n then_o to_o see_v they_o change_v by_o keep_v they_o after_o a_o manner_n less_o become_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n consume_v by_o fire_n the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n give_v to_o be_v consummate_v by_o little_a child_n look_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o age_n where_o their_o baptismal_a grace_n be_v entire_a as_o its_o most_o holy_a vessel_n 35._o evag._n lib._n iu._n c._n 35._o evagrius_n write_v in_o the_o vi_o age_n that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n 183._o conc._n matisc_n ii_o c._n 2._o t._n i._o conc._n gall._n hist_o euch._n i._o p._n ch_z 16._o p._n 183._o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o custom_n and_o show_v we_o the_o same_o practice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n where_o a_o council_n ordain_v that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n after_o mass_n be_v finish_v shall_v be_v give_v sprinkle_v with_o wine_n wednesdays_n and_o frydaye_n to_o innocent_a child_n to_o who_o they_o ordain_v to_o fast_v that_o they_o may_v to_o receive_v they_o it_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o they_o receive_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a ibid._n ibid._n evagrius_n call_v these_o remainder_n the_o particle_n of_o the_o immaculate_a body_n of_o jesus-christ_n our_o god_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roque_n translate_v it_o the_o same_o evagrius_n relate_v that_o this_o communion_n preserve_v a_o jewish_a child_n which_o have_v communicate_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o a_o burn_a fournace_n whereinto_o his_o father_n have_v throw_v he_o in_o hatred_n of_o that_o communion_n he_o have_v receive_v god_n be_v willing_a to_o confirm_v this_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n by_o so_o illustrious_a a_o miracle_n none_o ever_o dream_v of_o say_v they_o do_v amiss_o in_o give_v the_o body_n with_o out_o the_o blood_n nor_o that_o such_o a_o communion_n be_v defective_a if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v change_v it_o have_v be_v upon_o other_o reason_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n other_o thing_n of_o discipline_n have_v be_v alter_v without_o condemn_v the_o precedent_a practice_n so_o that_o this_o custom_n although_o it_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n remain_v in_o history_n and_o canon_n in_o testimony_n against_o the_o protestant_n the_o communion_n of_o infant_n be_v a_o clear_a conviction_n of_o their_o error_n the_o young_a sort_n of_o infant_n communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o child_n of_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n under_o that_o of_o bread_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o concur_v to_o make_v apparent_a the_o integrity_n of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n only_o §_o iv_o three_o custom_n domestic_a communion_n the_o three_o practice_n be_v that_o the_o faithful_a after_o have_v communicate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a assembly_n carry_v with_o they_o the_o eucharist_n to_o communicate_v every_o day_n in_o their_o house_n the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v not_o be_v give_v they_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v conserve_v especial_o in_o so_o little_a a_o quantity_n as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o holy_a mystyre_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o it_o be_v give_v they_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o 14._o tert._n de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 14._o tertullian_n who_o mention_n this_o custom_n in_o his_o book_n the_o oratione_fw-la speak_v only_o of_o take_v and_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o bread_n which_o christian_n eat_v fast_v in_o secret_a 5._o lib._n 11._o ad_fw-la ux_fw-la 5._o without_o any_o other_o addition_n saint_n cyprian_n let_v we_o see_v the_o same_o practice_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la this_o custom_n which_o begin_v during_o the_o persecution_n and_o whilst_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n be_v not_o free_a do_v not_o cease_v nevertheless_o to_o continue_v for_o other_o reason_n during_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n we_o learn_v from_o saint_n basile_n that_o the_o solitarye_n or_o hermit_n communicate_v after_o no_o other_o manner_n in_o the_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n 289._o bas_n ep._n 289._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a moreover_o that_o these_o wonderful_a man_n not_o come_v to_o the_o church_n but_o at_o most_o on_o principal_a solemnity_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v conserve_v the_o species_n of_o wine_n there_o be_v likewise_o no_o mention_n in_o saint_n basil_n but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o
alcuinus_fw-la or_o in_o that_o ancient_a author_n who_o explication_n of_o that_o book_n we_o have_v under_o his_o name_n in_o amalarius_n in_o abbot_n rupert_n in_o hugo_n de_fw-la sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la what_o we_o practise_v even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n that_o they_o dit_fw-mi not_o consecrate_v upon_o good_a friday_n but_o that_o they_o reserve_v for_o communion_n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n consecrate_v the_o day_n before_o and_o that_o they_o receive_v it_o upon_o good_a friday_n in_o unconsecrated_a wine_n it_o be_v express_o remark_v in_o all_o these_o place_n that_o the_o body_n only_o be_v reserve_v without_o reserve_v the_o blood_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v say_v hugo_n de_fw-fr sainto_fw-la victore_fw-la 20._o hug._n de_fw-fr s._n vict._n erud_v theol._n l._n iii_o c._n 20._o that_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n be_v receive_v under_o each_o species_n and_o that_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n can_v be_v keep_v with_o security_n this_o last_o reason_n we_o find_v in_o one_o of_o the_o edition_n of_o amalarius_n which_o be_v no_o less_o his_o then_o the_o other_o this_o author_n have_v frequent_o reviewd_v his_o book_n several_a of_o which_o so_o review_v have_v be_v preserve_v to_o our_o day_n such_o be_v likewise_o the_o practice_n of_o ionas_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o of_o many_o other_o author_n and_o without_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o these_o criticism_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v that_o amalarius_n after_o divers_a mystical_a reason_n which_o he_o bring_v for_o this_o custom_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o author_n conclude_v that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v yet_o more_o sincere_o that_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n be_v not_o reserve_v because_o it_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o alteration_n then_o the_o bread_n which_o confirm_v in_o short_a all_o what_o we_o have_v show_v tooch_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o show_v very_o well_o that_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v constant_o keep_v for_o they_o during_o many_o day_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n since_o they_o fear_v even_o that_o change_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o it_o from_o one_o day_n to_o the_o next_o that_o be_v from_o thursday_n to_o good_a friday_n i_o may_v here_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o church_n endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o avoid_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o species_n which_o change_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o necessary_a matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o also_o every_o change_n which_o make_v the_o least_o alteration_n in_o they_o be_v desirous_a out_o of_o respect_n to_o this_o sacrament_n that_o all_o there_o shall_v be_v pure_a and_o proper_a and_o that_o the_o least_o even_o sensible_a disrelish_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o mystery_n where_o jesus-christ_n be_v to_o be_v the_o banquet_n but_o these_o remarke_n be_v little_a necessary_a to_o our_o subject_n be_v for_o another_o place_n and_o it_o suffise_v we_o to_o see_v here_o that_o they_o reserve_v at_o that_o time_n as_o we_o do_v to_o this_o very_a day_n do_v nothing_o but_o the_o sacred_a body_n for_o the_o service_n upon_o good_a friday_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o all_o the_o author_n and_o by_o all_o the_o passage_n we_o have_v late_o quote_v that_o the_o priest_n the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n communicate_v this_o holy_a day_n and_o by_o consequence_n communicate_v under_o one_o species_n only_o this_o custom_n appear_v principal_o in_o the_o gallican_n church_n since_o most_o of_o these_o author_n be_v of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o find_v a_o particular_a veneration_n among_o we_o but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o visable_v in_o abuse_v one_o self_n to_o say_v that_o a_o custom_n so_o firm_o establish_v in_o the_o viii_o age_n have_v no_o high_o a_o beginning_n we_o find_v not_o the_o original_n wherefore_o if_o that_o opinion_n which_o believe_v communion_n under_o one_o species_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a shall_v be_v admit_v we_o must_v say_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v purposely_o make_v choice_n of_o good_a friday_n the_o day_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n on_o which_o she_o may_v profane_v a_o mystery_n institute_v in_o memory_n of_o it_o they_o communicate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o easter_n eve_n see_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o all_o author_n that_o good_a friday_n and_o easter_n eve_n be_v day_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o the_o people_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v no_o less_o constant_a that_o they_o do_v not_o sacrifice_n during_o these_o two_o day_n a_o thing_n which_o occasion_n that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n we_o have_v no_o proper_a mass_n in_o our_o missel_z for_o easter_n eve_n so_o that_o they_o communicate_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n keep_v from_o holy_a thursday_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o reformer_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o paschal_n communion_n by_o two_o sacrilegious_a one_o the_o monk_n of_o clugny_n as_o holy_a as_o they_o be_v do_v no_o better_a than_o other_o and_o the_o book_n of_o their_o custom_n once_o already_o cite_v in_o this_o discourse_n show_v that_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v at_o that_o holy_a time_n but_o under_o one_o sole_a species_n these_o practice_n let_v we_o see_v sufficient_o the_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n but_o the_o greek_n go_v yet_o further_o they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v upon_o fast_a day_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o mix_v the_o joy_n and_o solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n with_o the_o sorrowfulness_n of_o a_o fast_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n they_o do_v not_o consecrate_v but_o upon_o sunday_n and_o on_o saturdaye_n upon_o which_o they_o fast_v not_o upon_o other_o day_n they_o offer_v the_o sacrament_n reserve_v on_o those_o two_o solemn_a day_n which_o they_o call_v the_o imperfect_a mass_n or_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o presanctified_a because_o the_o eucharist_n which_o they_o offer_v in_o these_o day_n have_v be_v consecrate_v and_o sanctify_v in_o the_o two_o precedent_a day_n and_o in_o the_o mass_n they_o call_v perfect_a the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o observance_n can_v be_v contest_v be_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o vi_o age_n in_o the_o councile_v in_o trullo_n 52._o conc._n trull_n c._n 52._o where_o we_o see_v the_o fondation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o iv_o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n 49.91_o conc._n laod._n c._n 49.91_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a among_o the_o greek_n then_o this_o mass_n of_o the_o presanctified_a if_o we_o will_v at_o present_a know_v what_o it_o be_v they_o offer_v there_o we_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v then_o to_o read_v in_o their_o euchologe_n and_o in_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o presanctified_a two_o euch._n goat_n bibl._n pp_n paris_n t._n two_o and_o we_o shall_v there_o see_v that_o they_o reserve_v nothing_o but_o the_o sacred_a bread_n it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o the_o sacristy_a it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o elevate_v which_o they_o adore_v and_o which_o they_o incense_v it_o be_v the_o sacred_a bread_n which_o they_o mix_v without_o say_v any_o prayer_n with_o unconsecrated_a wine_n and_o water_n and_o which_o in_o fine_a they_o distribute_v to_o the_o people_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o the_o lent_n that_o most_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o communicate_v five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n i_o know_v not_o why_o some_o of_o the_o latin_n have_v undertake_v to_o blame_v this_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o council_n ever_o reprehend_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o latin_a church_n have_v follow_v this_o custom_n upon_o good_a friday_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o office_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o communicate_v practise_v in_o it_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o both_o church_n what_o be_v here_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o though_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o the_o greek_n receive_v not_o any_o thing_n upon_o these_o day_n but_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n yet_o they_o change_v nothin_o in_o their_o ordinary_a formularye_n the_o sacred_a gift_n be_v always_o name_v in_o the_o plural_a and_o they_o speak_v no_o less_o there_o in_o their_o prayer_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n so_o steadfast_o be_v it_o imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o can_v receive_v one_o of_o the_o species_n without_o receive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o only_o the_o virtue_n but_o the_o substance_n also_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o
other_o it_o be_v true_a the_o modern_a greek_n explain_v themselves_o other_o way_n and_o appear_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o favourable_a to_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n but_o it_o be_v in_o this_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n appear_v the_o great_a since_o that_o in_o despite_n of_o they_o their_o own_o custom_n their_o own_o liturgy_n their_o own_o tradition_n pronounce_v sentence_n against_o they_o but_o be_v it_o not_o true_a will_v some_o say_v that_o they_o put_v some_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o parcel_n of_o the_o sacred_a body_n which_o they_o reserve_v for_o the_o follow_a day_n and_o for_o the_o office_n of_o presanctified_a it_o be_v true_a they_o do_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o custom_n be_v new_a among_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n to_o examine_v it_o entire_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o we_o because_o beside_o that_o two_o or_o three_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n can_v be_v preserve_v any_o long_a time_n the_o greek_n take_v care_n immediate_o after_o they_o have_v drop_v they_o upon_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n to_o dry_v it_o upon_o a_o chafendish_n and_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o powder_n for_o it_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n they_o keep_v it_o as_o well_o for_o the_o sick_a as_o for_o the_o office_n of_o the_o presanctified_a a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o tradition_n have_v not_o in_o prospect_n by_o this_o mixture_n the_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n which_o they_o will_v have_v give_v in_o another_o manner_n if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o necessary_a but_o indeed_o the_o expression_n of_o some_o mystery_n such_o as_o may_v be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o all_o liturgye_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a figure_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o chalice_n because_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n arrive_v by_o the_o effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n this_o mixture_n of_o his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o represent_v how_o this_o man-god_n take_v life_n again_o i_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o mention_v here_o all_o the_o vain_a subtilitye_n of_o the_o modern_a greek_n and_o the_o false_a argument_n they_o make_v about_o the_o wine_n and_o about_o its_o more_o gross_a and_o more_o substantial_a part_n which_o remain_v after_o the_o solid_a body_n with_o which_o wine_n may_v be_v mix_v bacome_v dry_v from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o a_o like_a effect_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o species_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o sacred_a bread_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o chafendish_n and_o be_v entire_o dry_a by_o these_o wise_a reason_v the_o lees_n and_o the_o tartar_n orsalt_n will_v still_o be_v wine_n and_o a_o lawful_a matter_n for_o the_o eucharist_n must_v we_o thus_o argue_v concern_v the_o mysterye_n of_o jesus-christ_n it_o be_v wine_n as_o proper_o call_v so_o that_o be_v a_o liquid_a and_o flow_a wine_n which_o jesus-christ_n institute_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o liquor_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o to_o represent_v to_o our_o eye_n his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o suffer_v these_o subtilitye_n of_o the_o modern_a grecian_n it_o must_v also_o be_v acknowledge_v they_o arrive_v to_o this_o but_o of_o very_o late_a and_o moreover_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o put_v these_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a wine_n upon_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o establish_v among_o they_o but_o since_o their_o schism_n the_o patriarch_n michael_n cerularius_n who_o may_v be_v call_v the_o true_a author_n of_o this_o schism_n write_v notwithstanding_o in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o compose_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o presanctified_a that_o the_o sacred_a bread_n conc._n synodic_n seu_fw-la pand._n guill_n bevereg_n oxon._n 1672._o not._n in_o can._n 52._o conc._n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v and_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o quicken_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v be_v keep_v for_o this_o sacrifice_n nihus_n trull_n t._n ii_o p._n 156._o leo_fw-la all._n ep._n ad_fw-la nihus_n without_o sprincle_n one_o drop_n of_o the_o precious_a blood_n upon_o they_o and_o we_o find_v note_n upon_o the_o council_n by_o a_o famous_a canonist_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clergy_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o he_o express_o take_v notice_n that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o bless_a john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n the_o precious_a blood_n must_v not_o be_v sprincled_a upon_o the_o presanctified_a which_o they_o will_v reserve_v 6._o harmenop_n ep._n can._n sect_n 2._o tit._n 6._o and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o church_n so_o that_o let_v the_o modern_a grecian_n say_v what_o they_o please_v their_o tradition_n be_v express_o against_o this_o mixture_n and_o according_a to_o their_o own_o author_n and_o their_o own_o proper_a tradition_n there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o two_o species_n in_o the_o presanctified_a mystery_n for_o can_v any_o one_o so_o much_o as_o conceive_v what_o patriarch_n michael_n in_o the_o work_n by_o we_o new_o cite_v say_v that_o the_o wine_n in_o which_o they_o mix_v the_o body_n reserve_v be_v change_v into_o the_o precious_a blood_n by_o this_o mix_n without_o so_o much_o as_o prononce_v upon_o the_o wine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o euchologe_n and_o by_o michael_n own_o confession_n any_o one_o of_o the_o mystic_a and_o sanctify_a prayer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o prononce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o dispute_v here_o of_o they_o a_o prodigious_a and_o unheard_a of_o opinion_n that_o a_o sacrament_n can_v be_v make_v without_o word_n contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o all_o church_n which_o neither_o the_o grecian_n nor_o any_o body_n else_o ever_o call_v in_o question_n by_o how_o much_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o reverence_v the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o grecian_n which_o descend_v to_o they_o from_o their_o father_n and_o from_o those_o time_n whilst_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o by_o so_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o despise_v those_o error_n into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v in_o the_o follow_a age_n weaken_a and_o blind_v by_o schism_n i_o need_v not_o here_o relate_v they_o because_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o do_v nor_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o i_o shall_v recede_v too_o far_o from_o my_o subject_n but_o i_o will_v only_o say_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o modern_a grecian_n that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o hold_v this_o gross_a opinion_n of_o michael_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n notwithstanding_o that_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n assign_v a_o particular_a benediction_n by_o word_n as_o well_o to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o body_n we_o be_v much_o less_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o latin_n who_o expose_v to_o we_o but_o even_o now_o the_o office_n of_o good_a friday_n can_v be_v fall_v into_o this_o error_n since_o they_o explicate_v themselves_o quite_o contrary_a in_o express_a word_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v omit_v nothing_o we_o must_v again_o in_o few_o word_n propose_v their_o sentiment_n it_o be_v true_a then_o that_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n and_o in_o this_o office_n of_o good_a friday_n that_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o sanctify_v bread_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o the_o same_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la and_o amalarius_fw-la upon_o the_o divine_a office_n off._n alc._n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n amal._n lib._n r._n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n bib._n pp_n de_fw-fr diu._n off._n but_o upon_o the_o least_o reflection_n make_v of_o the_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v in_o these_o same_o book_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o sanctification_n of_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v that_o true_a consecration_n by_o which_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n but_o a_o sanctification_n of_o another_o nature_n and_o of_o a_o much_o inferior_a order_n such_o as_o that_o be_v of_o which_o saint_n bernard_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n mix_v with_o the_o consecrate_a host_n 92._o bern._n ep._n 69._o p._n 92._o
that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o thought_n of_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o blood_n that_o they_o mad_a use_n of_o another_o liquor_n to_o steep_v it_o in_o a_o common_a liquor_n take_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o fine_a this_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n mix_v together_o begin_v not_o to_o appear_v till_o the_o vii_o 2._o conc._n brac._n iu._n t._n 6._o council_n ult_n edit_fw-la c._n 2._o age_n in_o the_o council_n of_o brague_n where_o it_o be_v moreover_o forbid_a by_o a_o express_a canon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o comprehend_v how_o much_o a_o coustume_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v only_o in_o the_o vii_o age_n in_o a_o canon_n which_o disapprove_v it_o be_v short_a not_o only_o of_o the_o three_o age_n and_o the_o time_n of_o s._n denis_n of_o alexandria_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o four_o and_o that_o of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n viz_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o another_o place_n who_o much_o difficulty_n be_v make_v to_o admit_v of_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o mixture_n even_o in_o the_o x._o and_o xi_o age_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o this_o will_v serve_v as_o a_o new_a argument_n to_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a it_o be_v think_v of_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o in_o the_o iii_o council_n of_o carthage_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v undoubtful_o gather_v that_o the_o communion_n which_o be_v there_o ordain_v for_o the_o sick_a be_v without_o doubt_n under_o one_o species_n and_o moreover_o like_o that_o of_o serapion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n only_o neither_o will_v there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o when_o we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o manner_n how_o s._n ambrose_n communicate_v at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o same_o age_n we_o have_v the_o life_n of_o this_o great_a man_n write_v at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o s._n augustin_n and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o paulinus_n s._n ambrose_n deacon_n and_o secretary_n who_o erasmus_n improper_o confound_v with_o the_o great_a saint_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nole_n in_o which_o he_o relate_v that_o s._n honoratus_n the_o famous_a bishop_n of_o verceil_n who_o be_v come_v to_o assist_v this_o saint_n at_o his_o death_n hear_v this_o voice_n three_o time_n during_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n rise_v stay_v not_o he_o be_v go_v to_o die_v he_o go_v down_o present_v he_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o saint_n have_v no_o soon_o receive_v it_o but_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o great_a saint_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o as_o one_o for_o who_o god_n take_v care_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o a_o state_n where_o nothing_o more_o can_v be_v desire_v see_v he_o have_v just_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v communicate_v aright_o in_o receive_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v in_o die_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o saint_n honoratus_n give_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o saint_n augustin_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o whole_a church_n see_v it_o without_o find_v therein_o any_o thing_n of_o new_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n about_o this_o passage_n 162._o georg._n calixt_v disp_n count_v comm_n sub_fw-la una_fw-la specie_fw-la n._n 162._o the_o famous_a george_n calixte_n the_o most_o able_a among_o the_o lutheran_n of_o our_o time_n and_o he_o who_o have_v write_v the_o most_o learned_o upon_o the_o two_o species_n against_o we_o sustain_v that_o saint_n ambrose_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o paulinus_n who_o relate_v only_o that_o the_o body_n be_v give_v he_o which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o receive_v but_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n this_o subtle_a minister_n have_v recourse_n to_o a_o grammatical_a figure_n call_v synecdoche_n which_o put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a without_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o bring_v we_o one_o example_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o speech_n in_o a_o like_a occasion_n oh_o strange_a effect_n of_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n we_o see_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o serapion_n a_o assure_a example_n of_o one_o only_a species_n where_o the_o restriction_n of_o the_o figure_n synecdoche_n can_v have_v the_o least_o admittance_n see_v saint_n denis_n of_o alexandria_n express_v so_o precise_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o solid_a part_n alone_o be_v give_v we_o find_v the_o same_o language_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o we_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n saint_n ambrose_n communion_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n nay_o further_a for_o i_o may_v well_o here_o presuppose_v what_o i_o shall_v present_o demonstrate_v all_o age_n show_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o body_n alone_o reserve_v for_o the_o ordinary_a communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o yet_o this_o consequence_n must_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o a_o synecdoche_n without_o aledge_v one_o example_n must_v be_v prefer_v to_o so_o many_o example_n that_o be_v receive_v what_o blindness_n or_o rather_o what_o cavil_n be_v this_o if_o these_o gentleman_n will_v act_v sincere_o and_o not_o study_v how_o to_o evade_v rather_o then_o to_o instruct_v they_o will_v see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o suffice_v to_o allege_v at_o random_n the_o figure_n synecdoche_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a by_o the_o use_n of_o this_o figure_n to_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o its_o part_n all_o thing_n be_v elude_v by_o these_o mean_n and_o nothing_o of_o certain_a be_v leave_v in_o speech_n a_o man_n must_v come_v to_o the_o matter_n propose_v in_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o place_n under_o debate_n he_o must_v examine_v for_o example_n weather_n the_o figure_n he_o will_v apply_v to_o this_o relation_n of_o paulinus_n be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o weather_n it_o agree_v in_o particular_a to_o that_o of_o this_o historian_n calixt_v do_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o because_o all_o this_o will_v only_o have_v serve_v to_o confound_v he_o and_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o certain_a the_o figure_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v common_a in_o ordinary_a speech_n as_o when_o we_o say_v to_o eat_v together_o to_o express_v the_o whole_a feast_n and_o to_o drink_v as_o well_o as_o to_o eat_v or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n mention_v bread_n alone_o to_o express_v in_o general_a the_o whole_a nourishment_n it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o ecclesiastical_a language_n nor_o in_o common_a use_n to_o name_v the_o body_n alone_o to_o express_v the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n see_v on_o the_o contrary_n we_o may_v find_v passage_n in_o every_o page_n of_o the_o father_n where_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v relate_v in_o express_o name_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o it_o may_v be_v for_o certain_a hold_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n but_o without_o tire_v our_o self_n unprofitabley_v in_o the_o search_n of_o those_o passage_n where_o the_o father_n may_v have_v mention_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o particular_a reason_n which_o may_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o it_o i_o will_v say_v stick_v to_o the_o example_n debate_v of_o in_o this_o place_n that_o i_o have_v never_o see_v any_o relation_n where_o in_o recount_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n they_o have_v express_v only_o one_o of_o the_o two_o and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o example_n of_o this_o neither_o have_v calixte_n remark_v any_o such_o more_o than_o i_o and_o what_o ought_v to_o make_v any_o one_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v none_o be_v that_o a_o man_n so_o careful_a as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o heap_v together_o all_o he_o can_v against_o we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o i_o find_v also_o m._n 317._o du_fw-mi board_n ch_n 17._o p._n 317._o du_fw-fr bourdieu_n who_o have_v write_v since_o he_o and_o read_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o follow_v he_o almost_o throughout_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v supply_v his_o defect_n tell_v we_o not_o upon_o occasion_n of_o paulinus_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o tertullien_n that_o if_o this_o father_n in_o speak_v of_o domestic_a communion_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v also_o treat_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n have_v mention_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n and_o consecrate_a bread_n without_o name_v the_o blood_n or_o the_o wine_n it_o be_v that_o he_o express_v the_o whole_a by_o the_o part_n and_o
give_v to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o table_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o term_v by_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 13.10_o 1._o cor._n 10.21_o heb._n 13.10_o be_v call_v altar_n by_o the_o same_o apostle_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n here_o neither_o to_o establish_v nor_o explain_v this_o sacrifice_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o exposition_n 14._o exp._n art_n 14._o and_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v because_o my_o subject_n require_v it_o that_o jesus-christ_n have_v make_v this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o most_o perfect_a representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n on_o the_o cross_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o he_o say_v express_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n renew_v mystical_o by_o these_o word_n as_o by_o a_o spiritual_a sword_n together_o with_o all_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o body_n the_o total_a effusion_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o although_o this_o body_n and_o this_o blood_n once_o separate_v aught_o to_o be_v eternal_o reunite_v in_o his_o resurrection_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a man_n perfect_o live_v he_o will_v notwithstanding_o that_o this_o separation_n once_o make_v upon_o the_o cross_n shall_v never_o cease_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a table_n it_o be_v in_o this_o mystical_a separation_n that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o consist_v to_o make_v it_o a_o perfect_a image_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o the_o end_n that_o as_o this_o late_a sacrifice_n consit_v in_o the_o actual_a separation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n this_o likewise_o which_o be_v the_o perfect_a image_n of_o it_o shall_v consist_v also_o in_o this_o representative_a and_o mystical_a separation_n but_o whether_o jesus-christ_n have_v separate_v his_o body_n and_o his_o blood_n either_o real_o upon_o the_o cross_n or_o mystical_o upon_o the_o altar_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o separate_v the_o virtue_n nor_o effect_n that_o any_o other_o grace_n shall_v accompany_v his_o blood_n shed_v then_o that_o same_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o substance_n which_o accompany_v his_o body_n immolate_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o this_o so_o lively_a and_o so_o strong_a a_o resemblane_fw-mi or_o expression_n necessary_a to_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v no_o more_o so_o in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o impossible_a to_o separate_v in_o the_o application_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o blood_n from_o that_o of_o his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o natural_a to_o represent_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o actual_a separation_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v find_v upon_o so_o many_o occasion_n in_o antiquity_n the_o body_n give_v without_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o blood_n give_v without_o the_o body_n but_o never_o one_o of_o they_o consecrate_v without_o the_o other_o our_o forefather_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o faithful_a will_v be_v deprive_v of_o some_o thing_n too_o precious_a if_o the_o two_o species_n be_v not_o consecrate_v in_o which_o jesus-christ_n have_v make_v together_o with_o the_o perfect_a representation_n of_o his_o death_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o consist_v but_o that_o nothing_o essential_a be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o give_v they_o but_o one_o because_o one_o only_o contain_v the_o virtue_n of_o both_o and_o the_o mind_n once_o preoccupay_v by_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o two_o species_n receive_v nothing_o from_o the_o altar_n where_o they_o be_v consecrate_v which_o do_v not_o conserve_v this_o figure_n of_o death_n and_o the_o character_n of_o a_o victim_n in_o so_o much_o that_o whether_o we_o eat_v or_o whether_o we_o drink_v or_o whether_o we_o do_v both_o together_o we_o always_o apply_v the_o same_o death_n and_o receive_v always_o the_o same_o grace_n in_o substance_n neither_o must_v so_o much_o stress_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v see_v that_o eat_n and_o drink_v spiritual_o be_v apparent_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o believe_v let_v it_o be_v then_o that_o we_o eat_v or_o that_o we_o drink_v according_a to_o the_o body_n we_o both_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o according_a to_o the_o spirit_n if_o we_o believe_v and_o we_o receive_v the_o whole_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n §_o iii_o that_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n do_v agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o principle_n and_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n of_o their_o discipline_n an_fw-mi examen_fw-la of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o m._n jurieux_n in_o his_o book_n entilled_a le_fw-fr préservatif_a etc._n etc._n but_o without_o any_o further_a dispute_n i_o will_v only_o ask_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n whether_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v when_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n with_o a_o firm_a faith_n they_o have_v receive_v the_o grace_n which_o do_v full_o incorporate_v we_o to_o jesus-christ_n and_o the_o entire_a fruit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n what_o will_v then_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n add_v there_o unto_o if_o not_o a_o more_o full_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n furthermore_o they_o believe_v they_o receive_v not_o only_o the_o figure_n but_o the_o proper_a substance_n of_o jesus-christ_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n or_o otherwise_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n do_v they_o receive_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a or_o do_v they_o only_o receive_v one_o half_a of_o it_o when_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v give_v to_o they_o jesus-christ_n be_v he_o divide_v and_o if_o they_o receive_v the_o substance_n of_o jesus-christ_n whole_a and_o entire_a let_v they_o tell_v we_o whether_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v want_v to_o they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o reason_n that_o as_o persuade_v they_o they_o can_v give_v the_o bread_n alone_o to_o those_o who_o can_v not_o drink_v wine_n this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o vii_o art_n of_o the_o xii_o chapter_n of_o their_o discipline_n which_o be_v that_o concern_v the_o supper_n this_o argument_n propose_v at_o first_o by_o the_o great_a cardinal_n richelieu_n entangle_v very_o much_o the_o pretend_a reformer_n i_o have_v endeavour_v in_o my_o exposition_n to_o solve_v some_o of_o the_o answer_v they_o give_v thereto_o xvii_o exp._n art_n xvii_o and_o i_o have_v careful_o relate_v what_o their_o synod_n have_v regulate_v in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o article_n of_o their_o discipline_n the_o matter_n be_v leave_v without_o contest_v those_o who_o have_v write_v against_o i_o have_v all_o of_o they_o with_o one_o accord_n acknowledge_v it_o as_o public_a and_o notorious_a but_o they_o do_v not_o likewise_o agree_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o answer_v it_o all_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o common_a answer_n which_o only_o consist_v in_o say_v that_o those_o mention_v in_o the_o article_n of_o their_o discipline_n be_v excuse_v from_o take_v the_o wine_n by_o their_o incapacity_n of_o drink_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a case_n which_o must_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o consequence_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o see_v very_o well_o that_o this_o particular_a case_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o general_a principle_n if_o the_o intention_n of_o jesus-christ_n be_v that_o the_o two_o species_n shall_v be_v inseparable_a if_o the_o essence_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n consist_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o since_o essense_n be_v indivisible_a it_o be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n which_o these_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a human_a invention_n and_o have_v not_o its_o foundation_n in_o the_o gospel_n they_o be_v force_v therefore_o at_o last_o but_o with_o extreme_a pain_n and_o after_o infinite_a turn_n and_o wind_n to_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o receive_v only_o the_o bread_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o jesus-christ_n m._n jurieux_n who_o write_v the_o last_o against_o my_o exposition_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v le_fw-fr préservatif_a suiv_o préservatif_n art_n xiii_o p._n 262._o &_o suiv_o after_o have_v see_v the_o answer_n of_o all_o the_o other_o and_o after_o have_v give_v himself_o much_o trouble_n sometime_o in_o be_v angry_a at_o m._n de_fw-fr condom_n who_o amuse_n himself_o say_v he_o like_o a_o petty_a missioner_n in_o thing_n of_o so_o low_a a_o nature_n and_o in_o these_o old_a kind_n of_o cavil_n sometime_o in_o put_v as_o much_o stress_n as_o
that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a in_o book_n and_o ordinary_a in_o human_a language_n but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n we_o treat_v of_o and_o in_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n he_o have_v find_v in_o the_o father_n any_o more_o than_o calixte_n one_o single_a example_n of_o a_o expression_n which_o according_a to_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o common_a behold_v two_o minister_n in_o the_o same_o perplexity_n calixtes_n find_v the_o body_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n the_o same_o in_o domestic_a communion_n we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o it_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n alone_o be_v give_v in_o both_o these_o communion_n these_o minister_n will_v believe_v nothing_o of_o it_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v the_o figure_n synecdoche_n where_o by_o to_o save_v themselves_o both_o of_o they_o be_v equal_o destitute_a of_o example_n in_o the_o like_a case_n what_o therefore_o remain_v but_o to_o conclude_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v but_o imaginary_a and_o that_o in_o particular_a if_o saint_n paulinus_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n that_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v receive_v nothing_o but_o the_o body_n only_o according_a to_o custom_n if_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o great_a man_n expire_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v we_o must_v not_o here_o search_v after_o subtilitye_n nor_o fancy_n to_o our_o self_n a_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o simple_a truth_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o make_v he_o thus_o plain_o relate_v what_o pass_v but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v complete_a the_o conviction_n of_o these_o minister_n suppose_v that_o their_o synecdoche_n be_v as_o common_a in_o such_o like_a case_n as_o it_o be_v rare_a or_o rather_o unheard_a of_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o passage_n in_o question_n and_o with_o the_o history_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n paulinus_n say_v s._n honoratus_n be_v go_v to_o repose_v during_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n advertise_v he_o that_o his_o sick_a man_n be_v go_v to_o expire_v that_o he_o immediate_o go_v down_o present_v he_o with_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o saint_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n present_o after_o have_v receive_v it_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o do_v not_o rather_o say_v that_o he_o die_v immediate_o after_o have_v receive_v the_o precious_a blood_n if_o the_o thing_n happen_v real_o so_o be_v it_o as_o ordinary_a as_o calixtus_n will_v have_v it_o to_o express_v only_o the_o body_n to_o signify_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood_n by_o this_o figure_n which_o put_v the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v as_o natural_a also_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o same_o figure_n the_o blood_n alone_o shall_v be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o receive_n under_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o species_n but_o if_o ever_o this_o shall_v have_v happen_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chief_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o communion_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o of_o the_o relation_n which_o paulinus_n have_v leave_v we_o of_o it_o for_o since_o he_o will_v show_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o immediate_o fallowed_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o will_v represent_v this_o great_a man_n die_v as_o another_o moses_n in_o the_o embrace_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o abridge_v his_o discourse_n he_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o in_o abridge_n and_o shune_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o part_n or_o action_n wherein_o this_o holy_a bishop_n terminate_v his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v always_o the_o last_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o suppose_v the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o effect_n immediate_o after_o this_o that_o the_o saint_n render_v up_o his_o bless_a soul_n to_o god_n nothing_o will_v have_v so_o much_o strike_v the_o sense_n nothing_o will_v have_v be_v so_o strong_o print_v in_o the_o memory_n nothing_o will_v have_v present_v itself_o soon_o to_o the_o thought_n and_o nothing_o by_o consequence_n will_v have_v run_v more_o natural_o in_o discourse_n if_o therefore_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v find_v in_o this_o historian_n it_o be_v indeed_o because_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v not_o receive_v it_o calixtus_n foresee_v very_o well_o ibid._n ibid._n that_o the_o recitate_a of_o paulinus_n will_v form_v this_o idea_n natural_o in_o the_o reader_n mind_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o that_o he_o add_v it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o saint_n the_o precious_a blood_n together_o with_o the_o body_n as_o equal_o necessary_a but_o that_o saint_n ambrose_n have_v not_o the_o time_n to_o receive_v it_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n oh_o unhappy_a refuge_n in_o a_o desperate_a cause_n if_o paulinus_n have_v this_o idea_n instead_o of_o represent_v we_o his_o holy_a bishop_n as_o a_o man_n who_o by_o a_o special_a care_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n die_v with_o all_o the_o help_n which_o a_o christian_a can_v wish_v for_o he_o will_v on_o the_o contrary_a by_o some_o word_n have_v denote_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o heavenly_a advertissement_fw-fr and_o the_o extreme_a diligence_n of_o s._n honoratus_n a_o sudden_a death_n have_v deprive_v this_o sick_a saint_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o master_n and_o of_o so_o essential_a at_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o they_o have_v not_o these_o idea_n in_o those_o time_n and_o the_o saint_n believe_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v all_o in_o the_o body_n only_o thus_o the_o two_o answer_n of_o calixtus_n be_v equal_o vain_a in_o like_a manner_n m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_n his_o great_a follower_n have_v not_o dare_v to_o express_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o in_o that_o perplexitay_n whereinto_o so_o pecise_a testimony_n have_v throw_v he_o he_o endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o answer_v only_o that_o 378._o du_fw-mi board_n rép_n chap._n 13._o p._n 378._o saint_n ambrose_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o he_o can_v not_o dream_v that_o he_o have_v immediate_o before_o say_v they_o have_v give_v the_o two_o species_n to_o serapion_n and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o give_v they_o to_o saint_n ambrose_n moreover_o if_o they_o have_v believe_v they_o inseparable_a as_o these_o minister_n with_o all_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n pretend_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o will_v raither_o have_v resolve_v to_o give_v neither_o of_o the_o two_o then_o to_o give_v only_o one_o thus_o all_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o minister_n be_v turn_v against_o themselves_o and_o m._n du_fw-fr bourdieu_o can_v fight_v against_o we_o without_o fight_v against_o himself_o he_o have_v notwithstanding_o find_v another_o expedient_a to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o passage_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a in_o so_o know_v a_o age_n as_o this_o be_v to_o write_v that_o before_o this_o example_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tract_n to_o be_v find_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o any_o word_n of_o the_o ansient_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o testimony_n of_o saint_n justin_n who_o in_o his_o second_o apology_n say_v they_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n to_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a touch_v he_o not_o 382._o ibid._n 382._o for_o saint_n justin_n say_v he_o have_v not_o express_o specify_v the_o sick_a as_o if_o their_o sickness_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o common_a consolation_n and_o not_o raither_o a_o new_a motive_n to_o give_v it_o they_o but_o what_o become_v of_o the_o example_n of_o serapion_n be_v it_o not_o clear_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o die_v it_o be_v true_a but_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o one_o that_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o penitent_n he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o idolater_n to_o merit_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n in_o die_v and_o the_o faithful_a who_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n have_v never_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n by_o any_o crime_n must_v be_v exclude_v at_o their_o death_n when_o they_o have_v the_o most_o need_n of_o such_o a_o succour_n and_o thus_o a_o man_n amuse_n himself_o and_o think_v he_o have_v do_v a_o learned_a exploit_n when_o he_o heap_v together_o as_o this_o minister_n do_v the_o example_n of_o dyinh_v person_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o communion_n without_o reflectinh_v that_o