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book_n bless_v fair_a great_a 14 3 2.1254 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50426 St. Paul's travailing pangs, with his legal-Galatians, or, A treatise of justification wherein these two dissertions are chiefly evinced viz. 1. That justification is not by the law, but by faith, 2. That yet men are generally prone to seek justification by the law : together with several characters assigned of a legal and evangical spirit : to which is added (by way of appendix) the manner of transferring justification from the law to faith / by Zach. Mayne ... Mayne, Zachary, 1631-1694. 1662 (1662) Wing M1485; ESTC R4815 251,017 422

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scriptural_a in_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v that_o the_o first_o covenant_n the_o old_a covenant_n or_o testament_n be_v god_n covenant_n with_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n the_o new_a covenant_n be_v that_o make_v with_o the_o faithful_a by_o christ_n and_o what_o other_o aim_v at_o in_o that_o other_o way_n of_o state_v the_o covenant_n may_v be_v attain_v without_o that_o confusion_n which_o they_o make_v have_v make_v two_o as_o fair_a concession_n as_o the_o objector_n can_v desire_v 2._o a._n 2._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o question_n or_o repel_v the_o objection_n after_o i_o have_v mind_v you_o of_o a_o distinction_n of_o the_o law_n which_o i_o late_o give_v and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o sometime_o the_o law_n be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o bare_a command_n with_o the_o threaten_v annex_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o the_o promise_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o strict_a obeence_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gal._n 3.10_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a old-testament_n as_o rom._n 3.19_o where_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o take_v for_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o in_o luke_n 24.44_o where_o the_o old-testament_n be_v divide_v into_o these_o three_o part_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n now_o i_o answer_v take_v the_o law_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n for_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n strict_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o give_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o than_o it_o must_v have_v come_v in_o against_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n that_o be_v make_v before_o but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o sense_n either_o for_o the_o whole_a old-testament_n as_o we_o call_v the_o write_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n till_o our_o saviour_n time_n or_o for_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o dispensation_n by_o moses_n from_o the_o 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and_o i_o have_v be_v often_o offend_v at_o person_n that_o when_o they_o make_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o first_o and_o second_o old_a and_o new_a they_o make_v the_o first_o that_o with_o adam_n in_o innocency_n &_o the_o second_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o the_o faithful_a ever_o since_o this_o though_o it_o may_v be_v true_a divinity_n yet_o be_v not_o scriptural_a or_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o scriptural_a yet_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n but_o there_o be_v another_o determination_n in_o this_o business_n that_o be_v more_o plain_o
of_o the_o law_n judgement_n mercy_n and_o faith_n these_o ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v and_o notto_n leave_v the_o other_o undo_v matth._n 23.23_o and_o so_o in_o isa_n 1._o chap._n ver_fw-la 10._o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o divine_n to_o have_v be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n now_o let_v these_o three_o thing_n be_v grant_v yet_o in_o the_o four_o place_n by_o way_n of_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n though_o the_o ceremonial_a l●w_n be_v apt_a to_o prove_v a_o snare_n and_o actual_o do_v prove_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n yet_o it_o be_v their_o natural_a inclination_n to_o legality_n to_o a_o legal_a way_n of_o treat_v with_o god_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o acceptation_n that_o betray_v they_o into_o this_o snare_n or_o that_o make_v it_o prove_v such_o a_o snare_n to_o they_o for_o else_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v in_o its_o true_a use_n and_o in_o the_o design_n of_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o first_o give_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o dispensation_n which_o be_v call_v their_o wisdom_n and_o their_o glory_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o nation_n deut._n 4.6_o i_o say_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n unavoidable_o such_o a_o snare_n as_o will_v lead_v they_o to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n nor_o in_o the_o design_n of_o god_n who_o give_v it_o nay_o it_o be_v design_v to_o be_v to_o they_o a_o sigurative_a gospel_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o such_o a_o end_n to_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o humour_n of_o a_o legal_a spirit_n yet_o none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v so_o addict_v can_v have_v make_v such_o a_o perverse_a and_o destructive_a use_n of_o it_o or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unavoidable_o i_o say_v make_v the_o supposition_n that_o it_o have_v be_v unavoidable_o such_o a_o dangerous_a snare_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n give_v they_o from_o mount_n sinai_n yet_o the_o gentile_a galatian_n have_v not_o such_o a_o temptation_n to_o receive_v it_o with_o that_o veneration_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o have_v receive_v the_o gospel_n before_o and_o still_o retain_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o may_v have_v be_v well_o antidote_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o they_o receive_v it_o sudden_o in_o this_o noxious_a and_o mischievous_a use_n of_o it_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o imagine_v all_o this_o to_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v but_o because_o they_o be_v natural_o dispose_v and_o exceed_v apt_a to_o catch_v at_o any_o occasion_n of_o serve_v god_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o according_a to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n 5th_o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o prove_v a_o snare_n to_o we_o yet_o we_o have_v this_o radicate_v inclination_n to_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n which_o betray_v the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n into_o the_o prosecution_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v former_o evince_v from_o the_o example_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n as_o by_o a_o induction_n six_o as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o we_o have_v such_o reason_n to_o receive_v it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v before_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o observe_v it_o or_o but_o such_o a_o seem_a reason_n as_o the_o galatian_n after_o their_o seduction_n think_v they_o have_v perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v with_o either_o of_o they_o that_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v and_o to_o vent_v that_o natural_a legality_n or_o addictedness_n to_o the_o way_n of_o work_n which_o have_v be_v evince_v to_o be_v in_o all_o man_n in_o ceremonial_a observance_n now_o let_v but_o so_o much_o be_v grant_v and_o then_o i_o have_v this_o to_o offer_v that_o though_o we_o be_v free_a from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n &_o know_v it_o abrogate_a by_o christ_n death_n yet_o we_o may_v still_o have_v a_o like_a danger_n though_o not_o the_o same_o nay_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n i_o say_v the_o christian_a church_n have_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n together_o former_o be_v under_o as_o great_a a_o danger_n from_o ceremony_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v only_o quote_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n under_o the_o title_n of_o ceremony_n why_o some_o be_v abolish_v and_o some_o retain_v where_o you_o have_v these_o beside_o other_o expression_n some_o ceremony_n be_v put_v away_o because_o the_o great_a excess_n and_o multitude_n of_o they_o have_v so_o increase_v in_o these_o late_a day_n that_o the_o burden_n of_o they_o be_v intolerable_a whereof_o st._n austin_n in_o his_o time_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o christian_a people_n be_v in_o worse_a case_n concern_v that_o matter_n than_o be_v the_o jew_n and_o he_o counsel_v that_o such_o yoke_n and_o burden_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o as_o time_n will_v serve_v quiet_o to_o do_v it_o but_o what_o will_v st._n austin_n have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v see_v the_o ceremony_n of_o late_a day_n use_v among_o we_o whereunto_o the_o multitude_n use_v in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v this_o our_o excessive_a multitude_n of_o ceremony_n be_v so_o great_a and_o many_o of_o they_o so_o dark_a that_o they_o do_v more_o confound_v and_o darken_v then_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o christ_n benefit_n unto_o we_o there_o be_v other_o considerable_a passage_n concern_v ceremony_n in_o that_o preface_n but_o this_o that_o i_o have_v transcribe_v serve_v sufficient_o for_o my_o purpose_n and_o i_o suppose_v full_o take_v off_o the_o objection_n that_o since_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v down_o christian_n can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n that_o the_o jew_n &_o galatian_n be_v from_o ceremony_n i_o have_v yet_o one_o more_o particular_a to_o add_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n and_o it_o be_v this_o in_o the_o seven_o place_n that_o i_o very_o believe_v though_o the_o jew_n have_v have_v no_o such_o law_n give_v they_o nor_o the_o gentile-galatians_n such_o a_o law_n preach_v among_o they_o by_o the_o jew_n nor_o have_v any_o such_o ceremony_n ever_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o quotation_n speak_v of_o yet_o both_o the_o jew_n and_o galatian_n and_o we_o all_o have_v such_o a_o inclination_n to_o such_o a_o earnest_a desire_n after_o the_o way_n of_o work_n that_o without_o a_o strict_a hand_n over_o ourselves_o from_o give_v way_n to_o this_o natural_a disposition_n we_o shall_v be_v all_o exceed_a apt_a to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n or_o other_o of_o vent_v this_o humour_n either_o by_o invent_v ceremony_n and_o superisttion_n or_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n superficial_o and_o yet_o rest_v upon_o they_o for_o our_o justification_n as_o for_o duty_n or_o good_a work_n that_o be_v true_o good_a though_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v after_o their_o performance_n by_o a_o spiritual_a pride_n adhere_v to_o they_o nay_o though_o they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v spoil_v sometime_o by_o a_o opinion_n of_o merit_n yet_o because_o i_o can_v think_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n that_o do_v exercise_v himself_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n to_o turn_v all_o his_o really-good_a work_n into_o legal-works_a by_o a_o opinion_n of_o merit_n i_o shall_v except_v this_o from_o be_v a_o three_o way_n in_o which_o legality_n predominant_a may_v exert_v and_o show_v itself_o but_o for_o the_o other_o two_o way_n of_o invent_a ceremony_n or_o superstitiu●s_a observance_n and_o a_o external_a obedience_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n i_o think_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o the_o way_n of_o work_n that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o ceremonial_a law_n among_o we_o at_o present_a either_o from_o god_n or_o man_n yet_o man_n will_v general_o find_v out_o one_o or_o both_o of_o those_o way_n to_o vent_v their_o legality_n even_o to_o a_o opinion_n of_o merit_n in_o they_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v to_o have_v be_v usual_o practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o since_o and_o
man_n have_v make_v god_n himself_o his_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n his_o righteousness_n and_o this_o be_v a_o glorious_a righteousness_n indeed_o far_o beyond_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o perfect_a and_o unerring_a obedience_n if_o a_o man_n have_v it_o for_o this_o see_v one_o proof_n out_o of_o the_o old-testament_n and_o one_o or_o two_o out_o of_o the_o new_a isa_n 45.24_o 25._o sure_o shall_v one_o say_v in_o the_o lord_n have_v i_o righteousness_n and_o strength_n even_o to_o he_o shall_v man_n come_v and_o all_o that_o be_v incense_v against_o he_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a in_o the_o lord_n shall_v all_o the_o seed_n of_o isral_n be_v justify_v and_o shall_v glory_n for_o the_o new-testament_n i_o have_v often_o mention_v already_o that_o place_n gal._n 2.20_o yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v too_o often_o repeat_v i_o be_o crucify_v with_o christ_n nevertheless_o i_o live_v yet_o not_o i_o or_o no_o long_o but_o christ_n live_v in_o i_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o i_o now_o l●ve_v in_o the_o flesh_n i_o live_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o live_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o here_o st._n ●aul_fw-mi have_v a_o glorious_a righteousness_n indeed_o for_o christ_n be_v his_o riches_n and_o righteousness_n and_o dwell_v in_o he_o by_o faith_n that_o be_v he_o live_v upon_o christ_n by_o faith_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o christ-like_a nature_n in_o his_o soul_n but_o this_o christ-like_a nature_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n or_o his_o gospel-righteousness_n but_o a_o fruit_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v his_o righteousness_n all_o other_o glory_v be_v exclude_v in_o the_o gospel_n save_v cr●ely_o to_o glory_v in_o the_o lord_n rom_n 3.27_o 2_o cor._n 1.30_o 31._o of_o he_o be_v you_o in_o christ_n jesus_n who_o of_o god_n be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n and_o righteousnes●y_a that_o accord_a as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o that_o glori_v let_v he_o glory_n in_o the_o lord_n now_o this_o make_v god_n and_o christ_n a_o man_n righteousness_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o commend_v the_o gospel_n so_o high_o above_o the_o law_n set_v up_o he_o second_o adam_n above_o the_o first_o &_o give_v a_o just_a account_n of_o all_o those_o eulogy_n which_o the_o apostle_n give_v of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o way_n of_o believe_v above_o the_o first_o way_n of_o work_n which_o i_o suppose_v out_o of_o dr_n moor_n notion_n will_v not_o arise_v at_o all_o for_o though_o the_o drs_n notion_n shall_v be_v true_a which_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o &_o i_o have_v deliver_v some_o thing_n above_o p_o 218_o &_o 219._o but_o a_o little_a too_o much_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o first_o it_o i_o will_v have_v that_o expression_n p._n 219._o 〈◊〉_d shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n understand_v only_o thus_o tha_z sanctification_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n only_o in_o the_o second_o place_n faith_n in_o the_o first_o i_o say_v suppose_v the_o d●●_n notion_n shall_v be_v true_a that_o faith_n justify_v we_o pure_o because_o it_o sanctify_v we_o and_o that_o the_o holiness_n which_o arise_v from_o faith_n shall_v be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n yet_o how_o can_v this_o ever_o advance_v the_o gospel_n above_o the_o law_n in_o the_o business_n of_o justification_n if_o we_o take_v the_o law_n not_o in_o the_o mistake_a sense_n of_o the_o legallist_n but_o in_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o it_o for_o so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v unerring_a obedience_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o d●s_n sense_n be_v obedience_n full_a of_o defect_n now_o compare_v obedience_n with_o obedience_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n how_o can_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v prefer_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n how_o can_v the_o second_o adam_n in_o the_o holiness_n which_o he_o cause_v be_v advance_v above_o the_o first_o in_o his_o earthly_a righteousness_n that_o therefore_o which_o make_v the_o excellency_n and_o precedency_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o law_n be_v this_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v one_o be_v own_v this_o of_o faith_n make_v god_n himself_o and_o christ_n himself_o our_o righteousness_n by_o our_o live_n whole_o upon_o they_o i_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o intend_v to_o the_o dr._n s_o notion_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o say_v and_o i_o do_v cordial_o profess_v that_o what_o i_o have_v speak_v have_v be_v mere_o out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o if_o the_o truth_n have_v not_o engage_v and_o enforce_v i_o to_o deliver_v what_o i_o have_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v presume_v to_o encounter_v counter_a such_o a_o great_a man_n be_v myself_o not_o worthy_a to_o carry_v the_o doctor_n book_n after_o he_o and_o i_o know_v the_o doctor_n candour_n and_o ingenuity_n to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o will_v give_v other_o leave_v as_o free_o to_o differ_v from_o he_o as_o he_o take_v to_o differ_v from_o other_o i_o shall_v shut_v up_o this_o question_n with_o a_o grave_a admonition_n out_o of_o mr_n john_n goodwin_n in_o his_o banner_n of_o justification_n display_v pag._n 32._o that_o faith_n justify_v say_v he_o be_v the_o constant_a assertion_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o architectonical_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n rom._n 5.1_o 3_o 28._o gal._n 2.15.16_o by_o the_o way_n upon_o occasion_n of_o these_o with_o many_o the_o like_a passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d express_o affirm_v i_o can_v but_o mention_v my_o dislike_n of_o their_o strain_n in_o teach_v who_o lie_v down_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o people_n for_o a_o doctrine_n positive_o and_o plain_o that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o say_v or_o by_o believe_v dovotless_a it_o be_v not_o convenient_a or_o comely_a positive_o to_o deliver_v or_o assert_v that_o for_o a_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v so_o diametral_o opposite_a to_o 〈◊〉_d frequent_a clear_a and_o express_v word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o again_o i_o judge_v it_o very_o incongruous_a for_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o se●_n up_o a_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v in_o defiance_n of_o or_o in_o con●●st_n against_o any_o thing_n so_o frequent_o and_o so_o direct_o in_o terminis_fw-la affirm_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o justification_n by_o faith_n i_o do_v not_o ●●●●uce_v this_o quotation_n to_o infirmate_v as_o if_o the_o doctor_n do_v not_o hold_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o good_a action_n but_o for_o that_o i_o be_o sensible_a the_o doctor_n intend_v that_o we_o be_v not_o more_o justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n than_o by_o any_o other_o good_a action_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o can_v not_o see_v how_o faith_n can_v be_v worthy_a of_o so_o famous_a attributious_a of_o justification_n to_o it_o in_o such_o a_o eminent_a manner_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v silent_a about_o other_o grace_n only_o here_o and_o there_o in_o some_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o profess_a dispute_n he_o speak_v word●_n in_o tayor_n of_o other_o grace_n and_o good_a work_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n i_o tome_n now_o to_o a_o five_o question_n which_o be_v this_o how_o do_v good_a work_n justify_v and_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o must_v first_o premise_v that_o see_v the_o scripture_n be_v so_o express_v in_o it_o that_o work_v to_o justify_v jam._n 2.25_o you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o by_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o say_v only_o i_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o this_o question_n without_o speak_v to_o it_o but_o i_o shall_v need_v to_o speak_v the_o less_o to_o this_o because_o mr_n baxter_n and_o other_o have_v deliver_v so_o much_o upon_o it_o i_o shall_v first_o show_v the_o agreement_n which_o there_o be_v betwixt_o st_n paul_n and_o st_n james_n in_o this_o business_n and_o then_o show_v how_o work_v justify_v it_o be_v true_a st_o paul_n assirm_v rom._n 3.28_o chat_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o deed_n or_o work_n of_o the_o law_n st_o james_n say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o jar_a and_o disagreement_n but_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o work_n that_o these_o two_o apostle_n speak_v of_o st_o paul_n speak_v of_o legal_a work_n or_o work_n of_o the_o law_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o opinion_n of_o merit_n or_o debt_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o pag._n 97_o 98._o