and_o that_o god_n effect_v this_o grace_n in_o we_o not_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n only_o but_o by_o a_o inward_a change_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o mind_n make_v up_o a_o new_a vessel_n of_o a_o break_a one_o by_o a_o create_a virtue_n 14._o non_fw-la hoc_fw-la consilio_fw-la tantùm_fw-la hortatuque_fw-la benigno_fw-la suadens_fw-la atque_fw-la docens_fw-la quasi_fw-la normam_fw-la legis_fw-la haberet_fw-la gratia_n sed_fw-la mutans_fw-la intus_fw-la mentem_fw-la atque_fw-la reformans_fw-la vasque_n novum_fw-la ex_fw-la fracto_fw-la fingens_fw-la virtute_fw-la creandi_fw-la the_o writer_n of_o principal_a esteem_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v gelasio_n johannes_n cassianus_n and_o faustus_n regiensis_fw-la or_o reiensis_fw-la the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v encounter_v by_o prosper_n in_o his_o book_n contra_fw-la collatorem_fw-la the_o latter_a by_o fulgentius_n joh._n maxentius_n facundus_n caesarius_n johannes_n antiochenus_fw-la as_o also_o by_o gelasius_n and_o his_o roman_a synod_n of_o lxx_o bishop_n the_o write_n of_o they_o both_o be_v reject_v among_o the_o book_n apocryphal_a and_o last_o by_o the_o joint_a authority_n both_o of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o french_a bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n dxxix_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o the_o pelagian_n and_o semipelagian_n in_o general_n that_o their_o opinion_n touch_v grace_n and_o freewill_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o these_o conclusion_n follow_v among_o sundry_a other_o determine_v in_o particular_a 3._o if_o any_o do_v say_v that_o by_o man_n prayer_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n may_v be_v confer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o grace_v itself_o which_o make_v that_o god_n be_v pray_v unto_o by_o we_o he_o contradict_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n or_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o be_v find_v of_o they_o that_o seek_v i_o not_o and_o have_v be_v make_v manifest_a to_o they_o that_o ask_v not_o after_o i_o esai_n 65.1_o rom._n 10.20_o 4._o if_o any_o man_n defend_v that_o god_n do_v expect_v our_o will_n that_o we_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o sin_n and_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o this_o will_n of_o we_o to_o be_v purge_v be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o infusion_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o resist_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v by_o solomon_n the_o will_n be_v prepare_v by_o the_o lord_n prov._n 8.35_o according_a to_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v wholesome_o it_o be_v god_n which_o work_v in_o you_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v of_o his_o good_a pleasure_n phil._n 2.13_o 6._o if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o to_o we_o without_o grace_n believe_v willing_a desire_v endeavour_v labour_a watch_v study_v ask_v seek_v knocking_z mercy_n be_v confer_v by_o god_n and_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o infusion_n and_o inspiration_n 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wholesome_o profess_v and_o believe_v that_o in_o every_o good_a work_n we_o do_v not_o begin_v and_o be_v holpen_v afterward_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o he_o first_o of_o all_o no_o good_a merit_n of_o we_o go_v before_o inspire_v into_o we_o both_o faith_n and_o the_o love_n of_o he_o that_o we_o may_v both_o faithful_o seek_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o after_o baptism_n with_o his_o help_n we_o way_n fulfil_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v unto_o he_o touch_v which_o last_o canon_n we_o may_v note_v first_o for_o the_o read_n that_o in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n set_v out_o by_o binius_fw-la it_o be_v most_o notorious_o corrupt_v for_o where_o the_o council_n have_v nullis_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la meritis_fw-la no_o good_a merit_n go_v before_o there_o we_o read_v 1618._o multis_fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la meritis_fw-la many_o good_a merit_n go_v before_o second_o for_o the_o meaning_n that_o 5._o the_o father_n understand_v grace_n to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o merit_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o our_o own_o strength_n in_o respect_n whereof_o grace_n be_v give_v although_o it_o be_v no_o merit_n of_o condignity_n as_o both_o bellarmine_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o palestine_n synod_n against_o pelagius_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o semipelagian_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o cassianus_n be_v most_o evident_a for_o 13._o the_o grace_n of_o god_n say_v he_o do_v always_o so_o cooperate_v to_o the_o good_a part_n with_o our_o freewill_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n help_v protect_v and_o defend_v it_o that_o sometime_o it_o either_o require_v or_o expect_v from_o it_o some_o endeavour_n of_o a_o good_a will_n that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o confer_v its_o gift_n upon_o one_o that_o be_v altogether_o sleep_v and_o give_v to_o sluggish_a idleness_n seek_v occasion_n after_o a_o sort_n whereby_o the_o dulness_n of_o humane_a slothfulness_n be_v shake_v off_o the_o bargenesse_n of_o its_o bounty_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a while_o it_o impart_v the_o same_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o desire_n and_o labour_n yet_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o grace_n may_v always_o continue_v to_o be_v gracious_a and_o free_a while_o to_o such_o kind_n of_o small_a and_o little_a endeavour_n with_o a_o inestimable_a largesse_n it_o give_v so_o great_a glory_n of_o immortality_n so_o great_a gift_n of_o everlasting_a bliss_n ibid._n let_v humane_a frailty_n therefore_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o it_o will_v it_o can_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o retribution_n that_o be_v to_o come_v neither_o by_o the_o labour_n thereof_o do_v it_o so_o diminish_v god_n grace_n that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o continue_v to_o be_v give_v free_o where_o you_o may_v observe_v from_o what_o fountain_n the_o schoolman_n do_v derive_v their_o doctrine_n of_o work_n preparatorie_n merit_v grace_n by_o 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epistle_n which_o be_v fraught_v with_o his_o heretical_a opinion_n have_v pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v by_o s._n hierome_n and_o as_o such_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o we_o by_o some_o of_o our_o adversary_n in_o this_o very_a question_n of_o freewill_n the_o less_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o midnight_n of_o popery_n the_o profound_a doctor_n thomas_n bradwardin_n than_o chancellor_n of_o london_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v begin_v his_o disputation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n against_o pelagius_n with_o this_o lamentable_a complaint_n pelag._n behold_v i_o speak_v it_o with_o grief_n of_o heart_n touch_v inward_o as_o in_o old_a time_n against_o one_o prophet_n of_o god_n there_o be_v find_v eight_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prophet_n of_o baal_n unto_o who_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o people_n do_v
afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o popish_a schoolman_n yet_o be_v it_o reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n first_o about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a afterward_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n &_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 794._o the_o four_o book_n which_o by_o his_o authority_n be_v publish_v against_o that_o nicene_n synod_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n defend_v therein_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v as_o the_o resolution_n also_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o son_n ludovicus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n 824._o and_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n concern_v picture_n and_o image_n write_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o argument_n whereof_o be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o papirius_n massonus_n the_o setter_n out_o of_o it_o 1605._o detect_v most_o manifest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o grecian_n touch_v image_n and_o picture_n he_o deny_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v which_o opinion_n all_o we_o catholic_n do_v allow_v and_o follow_v the_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a concern_v they_o this_o passage_n together_o with_o the_o large_a view_n of_o 1612._o the_o content_n of_o this_o treatise_n follow_v afterward_o the_o spanish_a inquisitor_n in_o their_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la command_n to_o be_v blot_v out_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o cullen_n in_o their_o late_a corrupt_a edition_n of_o the_o 551._o great_a bibliothecke_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n gretser_n profess_v that_o he_o 58._o extreme_o wonder_v that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n shall_v proceed_v from_o a_o catholic_a man_n for_o agobardus_n say_v he_o in_o that_o wâ—ole_a book_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v although_o with_o a_o vain_a labour_n that_o image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v ibid._n and_o who_o be_v these_o grecian_n who_o error_n touch_v image_n agobardus_n do_v refel_v as_o this_o publisher_n say_v sure_o these_o grecian_n be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n who_o decree_v that_o image_n shall_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v against_o who_o whosoever_o dispute_v do_v main_o dissent_v from_o right_a believer_n to_o which_o blind_a censure_n of_o the_o jesuite_n we_o may_v oppose_v not_o only_o the_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a 2._o almain_n his_v own_o countryman_n who_o within_o these_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o year_n do_v flat_o disclaim_v this_o image-worship_n as_o by_o nicetas_n choniates_n be_v witness_v but_o also_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o divine_n and_o historian_n of_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n touch_v the_o nicene_n council_n in_o particular_a reject_v it_o as_o a_o 794._o pseudo-synode_a because_o it_o conclude_v 793._o that_o image_n shall_v be_v worship_v which_o thing_n say_v our_o chronicler_n the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v utter_o detest_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o have_v news_n late_o bring_v we_o from_o rome_n that_o 23._o it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o most_o assure_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n even_o the_o most_o ancient_a the_o whole_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n do_v with_o wonderful_a consent_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o contradiction_n worship_n statue_n and_o image_n which_o if_o the_o cauterised_a conscience_n of_o a_o wretched_a apostata_fw-la will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o utter_v yet_o the_o extreme_a shamelesseness_n of_o the_o assertion_n may_v have_v withhold_v their_o wisdom_n who_o he_o seek_v to_o please_v thereby_o from_o give_v he_o leave_n to_o publish_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v i_o seek_v for_o shamefastness_n in_o a_o place_n where_o it_o be_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o image_n like_a to_o like_v for_o 135.18_o they_o that_o make_v they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o that_o trust_v in_o they_o i_o proceed_v from_o this_o point_n unto_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o freewill_a that_o man_n have_v freewill_n be_v not_o by_o we_o gainesayd_a though_o we_o dare_v not_o give_v he_o so_o large_a a_o freedom_n as_o the_o jesuit_n presume_v to_o do_v freedom_n of_o will_v we_o know_v do_v as_o essential_o belong_v unto_o a_o man_n as_o reason_n itself_o and_o he_o that_o spoil_v he_o of_o that_o power_n do_v in_o effect_n make_v he_o a_o very_a beast_n for_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o reasonable_a and_o unreasonable_a creature_n as_o damascen_n right_o note_v latin_n the_o unreasonable_a be_v rather_o lead_v by_o nature_n than_o themselves_o leader_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o do_v they_o never_o contradict_v their_o natural_a appetite_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o affect_v any_o thing_n they_o rush_v to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o but_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o reason_n do_v rather_o lead_v nature_n then_o be_v lead_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v move_v with_o appetite_n if_o he_o will_v he_o have_v power_n to_o restrain_v his_o appetite_n or_o to_o follow_v it_o hereby_o he_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v neither_o by_o a_o brute_n instinct_n of_o nature_n not_o yeâ—_n by_o any_o compulsion_n but_o by_o advise_v and_o deliberation_n the_o mind_n first_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o ground_n and_o circumstance_n of_o each_o action_n &_o free_o debate_v on_o either_o side_n what_o in_o this_o case_n be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v and_o then_o the_o will_n incline_v itself_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o last_o and_o conclusive_a judgement_n of_o the_o practical_a understanding_n this_o liberty_n we_o acknowledge_v a_o man_n may_v exercise_v in_o all_o action_n that_o be_v within_o his_o power_n to_o do_v whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a unlawful_a or_o indifferent_a whether_o do_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o grace_n for_o even_o in_o do_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n our_o freewill_n suspend_v not_o her_o action_n but_o be_v move_v and_o guide_v by_o grace_n do_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o she_o to_o do_v grace_v not_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n which_o come_v by_o god_n creation_n but_o the_o pravitie_n of_o the_o will_n which_o arise_v from_o man_n corruption_n in_o a_o word_n as_o we_o condemn_v 179._o agapius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o mad_a sect_n of_o the_o manichee_n for_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o sin_v whereby_o man_n be_v make_v to_o offend_v against_o their_o will_n so_o likewise_o with_o polychronius_n and_o other_o man_n of_o understanding_n we_o defend_v that_o meursij_fw-la virtue_n be_v a_o voluntary_a thing_n and_o free_a from_o all_o necessity_n and_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr vocatione_n gentium_fw-la attribute_v unto_o prosper_n 26_o we_o both_o believe_v and_o feel_v by_o experience_n that_o grace_n be_v so_o powerful_a that_o yet_o we_o conceive_v it_o no_o way_n to_o be_v violent_a but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o nature_n another_o to_o dispute_v of_o the_o strength_n and_o ability_n of_o freewill_n we_o say_v with_o adamantius_n in_o the_o dialogue_n collect_v out_o of_o maximus_n against_o the_o marcionite_n that_o martion_n god_n make_v angel_n and_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o endue_v they_o with_o freedom_n of_o will_n but_o not_o with_o ability_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n and_o now_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n we_o say_v further_o that_o freedom_n of_o will_n remain_v still_o among_o man_n but_o the_o ability_n which_o once_o it_o have_v to_o perform_v spiritual_a duty_n and_o thing_n pertain_v to_o salvation_n be_v quite_o lose_v and_o extinguish_v for_o â—_o who_o be_v there_o of_o we_o say_v s._n augustine_n which_o will_v say_v that_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n freewill_n be_v utter_o perish_v from_o mankind_n freedom_n indeed_o be_v perish_v by_o sin_n but_o that_o freedom_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n of_o have_v full_a righteousness_n with_o immortality_n for_o which_o cause_n man_n nature_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o god_n grace_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v free_v you_o than_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a indeed_o namely_o free_a to_o live_v well_o and_o righteous_o for_o freewill_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o sinner_n that_o by_o it_o they_o sin_n all_o they_o especial_o who_o sin_n with_o delight_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o sin_n that_o please_v they_o which_o like_v they_o when_o we_o deny_v therefore_o that_o a_o natural_a man_n have_v any_o freewill_n unto_o good_a by_o
a_o answer_n to_o a_o challenge_n make_v by_o a_o jesuit_n in_o jreland_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o point_v question_v be_v true_o deliver_v and_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o now_o romish_a doctrine_n plain_o discover_v by_o james_n usher_n bishop_n of_o meath_z matth_n 19.8_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o dublin_n print_v by_o the_o society_n of_o stationer_n 1624._o to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n we_o find_v it_o record_v for_o the_o everlasting_a honour_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a that_o it_o be_v his_o use_n 22._o to_o reason_n with_o his_o bishop_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o order_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n alexius_n in_o latter_a day_n that_o panopliae_fw-la whatsoever_o time_n he_o can_v spare_v from_o the_o public_a care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o do_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o diligent_a read_n of_o god_n book_n and_o in_o confer_v thereof_o with_o worthy_a man_n of_o who_o his_o court_n be_v never_o empty_a how_o little_a inferior_a or_o how_o much_o superior_a rather_o your_o majesty_n be_v to_o either_o of_o these_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o praise_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v even_o by_o such_o as_o differ_v from_o you_o in_o the_o point_n of_o religion_n as_o a_o matter_n that_o have_v religion_n add_v more_o than_o ordinary_a lustre_n of_o ornament_n to_o your_o royal_a estate_n that_o you_o do_v not_o forbear_v so_o much_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o bodily_a repast_n to_o have_v for_o the_o then_o like_o feed_v of_o your_o intellectual_a part_n your_o highness_n table_n surround_v with_o the_o attendance_n and_o conference_n of_o your_o grave_n and_o learned_a divine_n what_o inward_a joy_n my_o heart_n conceive_v as_o oft_o as_o i_o have_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o season_n i_o forbear_v to_o utter_v only_o i_o will_v say_v with_o job_n that_o 29.11_o the_o ear_n which_o hear_v you_o bless_v you_o and_o the_o eye_n which_o see_v you_o give_v witness_n to_o you_o but_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o i_o observe_v your_o singular_a dexterity_n in_o detect_v the_o fraud_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o untie_v the_o most_o knotty_a argument_n of_o the_o sophister_n of_o that_o side_n be_v it_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o admire_v most_o especial_o where_o occasion_n be_v offer_v you_o to_o utter_v your_o skill_n not_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n alone_o but_o also_o in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o you_o have_v attain_v such_o a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n as_o with_o honour_n to_o god_n i_o trust_v i_o may_v speak_v it_o &_o without_o flattery_n to_o you_o in_o a_o well_o study_v divine_a we_o will_v account_v very_o commendable_a but_o in_o such_o a_o monarch_n as_o yourself_o almost_o incredible_a and_o this_o be_v one_o cause_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n beside_o my_o general_a duty_n and_o the_o many_o special_a obligation_n whereby_o i_o be_o otherwise_o bind_v unto_o your_o majesty_n which_o have_v embolden_v i_o to_o entreat_v your_o patience_n at_o this_o time_n in_o vouchsafe_v to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o this_o combat_n which_o i_o be_o now_o enter_v into_o with_o a_o jesuite_n who_o charge_v we_o to_o disallow_v many_o chief_a article_n which_o the_o saint_n and_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v true_a and_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a that_o they_o of_o his_o side_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o that_o holy_a church_n either_o in_o these_o or_o in_o any_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n now_o true_a it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v only_o attend_v unto_o the_o bare_a sound_n of_o the_o word_n as_o in_o the_o question_n of_o merit_n for_o example_n or_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o general_a without_o descend_v into_o the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o true_a ground_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a he_o may_v easy_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o divers_a of_o these_o controversy_n the_o father_n speak_v clear_o for_o they_o and_o against_o we_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v win_v more_o credit_n to_o that_o religion_n or_o more_o advance_v it_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o simple_a man_n than_o the_o conformity_n that_o it_o retain_v in_o some_o word_n and_o outward_a observance_n with_o the_o ancient_a church_n oâ—_n christ._n whereas_o if_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v narrow_o look_v into_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v only_o the_o shell_n without_o the_o kernel_n and_o we_o the_o kernel_n without_o the_o shell_n they_o have_v retain_v certain_a word_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o apply_v they_o to_o a_o new_a invent_a doctrine_n and_o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v relinquish_v these_o word_n and_o observance_n but_o retain_v nevertheless_o the_o same_o primitive_a doctrine_n unto_o which_o by_o their_o first_o institution_n they_o have_v relation_n the_o more_o cause_n have_v i_o to_o count_v myself_o happy_a that_o be_o to_o answer_v of_o these_o matter_n before_o a_o king_n that_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v betwixt_o thing_n that_o differ_v and_o have_v knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o question_n 26.26_o before_o who_o therefore_o i_o may_v speak_v bold_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v hide_v from_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o late_a day_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v begin_v to_o take_v these_o thing_n into_o your_o consideration_n from_o a_o child_n have_v you_o be_v train_v up_o to_o this_o warfare_n yea_o before_o you_o be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n the_o lord_n have_v teach_v your_o hand_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n and_o your_o finger_n to_o make_v battle_n against_o his_o babel_n whereof_o your_o paraphrase_n upon_o the_o revelation_n of_o s._n john_n be_v a_o memorable_a monument_n leave_v to_o all_o posterity_n which_o i_o can_v never_o look_v upon_o but_o those_o verse_n of_o the_o pöet_v run_v always_o in_o my_o mind_n caesaribus_fw-la virtus_fw-la contigit_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la ovid._n jngenium_fw-la coeleste_fw-la suis_fw-la velocius_fw-la annis_fw-la surgit_fw-la &_o ignavae_fw-la fert_fw-la mala_fw-la damna_fw-la morae_fw-la how_o constant_a you_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o profession_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o truth_n your_o late_a protestation_n make_v unto_o both_o the_o house_n of_o your_o parliament_n give_v sufficient_a evidence_n so_o much_o whereof_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o present_a antidote_n against_o that_o false_a and_o scandalous_a 1623._o oration_n spread_v among_o foreigner_n under_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a name_n i_o humble_o make_v bold_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n as_o a_o perpetual_a testimony_n of_o your_o integrity_n in_o this_o behalf_n 1624._o what_o my_o religion_n be_v my_o book_n do_v declare_v my_o profession_n and_o my_o behaviour_n do_v show_v and_o i_o hope_v in_o god_n i_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o be_v think_v otherwise_o sure_o i_o be_o i_o shall_v never_o deserve_v it_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wish_v that_o it_o may_v be_v write_v in_o marble_n and_o remain_v to_o posterity_n as_o a_o mark_n upon_o i_o when_o i_o shall_v swerve_v from_o my_o religion_n for_o he_o that_o do_v dissemble_v with_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o man_n my_o lord_n i_o protest_v before_o god_n my_o heart_n have_v bleed_v when_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o increase_n of_o popery_n and_o god_n be_v my_o judge_n it_o have_v be_v so_o great_a a_o grief_n unto_o i_o that_o it_o have_v be_v like_o thorn_n in_o my_o eye_n and_o prick_v in_o my_o side_n so_o far_o have_v i_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o turn_v any_o other_o way_n and_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n you_o all_o shall_v be_v my_o confessor_n if_o i_o know_v any_o way_n better_o than_o other_o to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n i_o will_v take_v it_o and_o he_o can_v be_v a_o honest_a man_n who_o know_v as_o i_o do_v and_o be_v persuade_v as_o i_o be_o will_v do_v otherwise_o as_o you_o have_v so_o long_o since_o begin_v and_o happy_o continue_v so_o go_v on_o most_o renown_a king_n and_o still_o show_v yourself_o to_o be_v a_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n courageous_o honour_v he_o evermore_o and_o advance_v his_o truth_n that_o when_o you_o have_v fight_v this_o good_a fight_n 4.7.8_o and_o finish_v your_o course_n and_o keep_v the_o faith_n you_o may_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n reserve_v in_o heaven_n
more_o unlearned_a and_o unhappy_a if_o i_o be_v not_o able_a to_o discover_v what_o feat_n the_o devil_n wrought_v in_o that_o time_n of_o darkness_n wherein_o man_n be_v not_o so_o vigilant_a in_o mark_v his_o conveyance_n and_o such_o as_o may_v see_v somewhat_o be_v not_o so_o forward_o in_o write_v book_n of_o their_o observation_n must_v the_o infelicity_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o there_o be_v little_a learning_n and_o less_o write_v yea_o which_o for_o want_v of_o writer_n as_o cardinal_n 1._o baronius_n acknowledge_v have_v be_v usual_o name_v the_o obscure_a age_n must_v this_o i_o say_v enforce_v i_o to_o yield_v that_o the_o devil_n bring_v in_o no_o tare_n all_o that_o while_n but_o let_v slip_v the_o opportunity_n of_o so_o dark_a a_o night_n and_o sleep_v himself_o for_o company_n there_o be_v other_o mean_v leave_v unto_o we_o whereby_o we_o may_v discern_v the_o tare_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o instrument_n of_o satan_n from_o the_o good_a seed_n which_o be_v sow_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n beside_o this_o observation_n of_o time_n and_o season_n which_o will_v often_o fail_v us._n ipsa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la eorum_fw-la say_v 32._o tertullian_n cum_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la comparata_fw-la ex_fw-la diversitate_fw-la &_o contrarietate_fw-la suâ_fw-la pronuntiabit_fw-la neque_fw-la apostoti_fw-la alicujus_fw-la auctoris_fw-la esse_fw-la neque_fw-la apostolici_fw-la their_o very_a doctrine_n itself_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o apostolic_a by_o the_o diversity_n and_o contrariety_n thereof_o will_v pronounce_v that_o it_o have_v for_o author_n neither_o any_o apostle_n nor_o any_o man_n apostolical_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o better_a prescription_n against_o heretical_a novelty_n then_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n use_v against_o the_o pharisee_n 19.8_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o a_o better_a preservative_n against_o the_o infection_n of_o seducer_n that_o be_v creep_v in_o unaware_o then_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n 4._o jude_n earnest_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v unto_o the_o saint_n now_o to_o the_o end_n we_o 1.4_o may_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o the_o saint_n be_v at_o the_o first_o instruct_v god_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o memorial_n thereof_o shall_v be_v record_v in_o his_o own_o book_n that_o it_o may_v remain_v 30.8_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o he_o then_o who_o out_o of_o that_o book_n be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n now_o prevail_v swarve_v from_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n do_v as_o strong_o prove_v that_o a_o change_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o middle_a time_n as_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o nominate_v the_o place_n where_o the_o time_n when_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o any_o such_o corruption_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n when_o a_o man_n have_v examine_v himself_o he_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o lord_n table_n there_o to_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n and_o drink_v of_o that_o cup_n as_o appear_v plain_o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n the_o people_n be_v indeed_o permit_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o bread_n if_o bread_n they_o may_v call_v it_o but_o not_o allow_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o cup._n must_v all_o of_o we_o now_o shut_v our_o eye_n and_o sing_v now_o sicut_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la unless_o we_o be_v able_a to_o tell_v by_o who_o and_o when_o this_o first_o institution_n be_v alter_v by_o s._n paul_n order_n who_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n do_v to_o edification_n christian_n shall_v pray_v with_o understanding_n and_o not_o in_o a_o unknown_a language_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o case_n be_v now_o so_o alter_v that_o the_o 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free_a libertic_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o find_v now_o the_o contrary_a among_o the_o papist_n and_o shall_v i_o say_v for_o all_o this_o that_o they_o have_v not_o remove_v the_o bound_n which_o be_v set_v by_o the_o father_n because_o perhaps_o i_o can_v name_v the_o pope_n that_o venture_v to_o make_v the_o first_o enclosure_n of_o these_o commons_o of_o god_n people_n i_o hear_v s._n 115._o hierâ—me_n say_v judith_n &_o tobiae_n &_o macchabaeorum_n libros_fw-la legit_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sed_fw-la eos_fw-la inter_fw-la canonicas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la the_o church_n do_v read_v indeed_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n and_o toby_n and_o the_o macchabee_n but_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o for_o canonical_a scripture_n i_o see_v that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n receive_v they_o for_o such_o may_v not_o i_o then_o conclude_v that_o betwixt_o s._n hieromes_n time_n and_o we_o there_o have_v be_v a_o change_n and_o 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because_o it_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o calvinist_n which_o to_o i_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o probability_n or_o as_o if_o last_o a_o man_n may_v not_o dissent_v from_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o exposition_n of_o a_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o he_o must_v present_o make_v himself_o more_o learned_a more_o pious_a and_o more_o holy_a than_o they_o be_v yet_o their_o great_a tostatus_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o 18._o that_o this_o argument_n hold_v not_o such_o a_o one_o know_v some_o conclusion_n that_o augustine_n do_v not_o know_v therefore_o he_o be_v wise_a than_o augustine_n because_o as_o a_o certain_a skilful_a physician_n say_v the_o man_n of_o our_o time_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o ancient_a be_v like_a unto_o a_o little_a man_n set_v upon_o a_o giant_n neck_n compare_v with_o the_o giant_n himself_o for_o as_o that_o little_a man_n place_v there_o see_v whatsoever_o the_o giant_n see_v and_o somewhat_o more_o 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to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o time_n not_o that_o we_o be_v better_a than_o our_o father_n be_v bishop_n fisher_n 18._o that_o it_o can_v be_v obscure_a unto_o any_o that_o many_o thing_n as_o well_o in_o the_o gospel_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v now_o more_o exquisite_o discuss_v by_o latter_a wit_n and_o more_o clear_o understand_v than_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o either_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ice_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o break_v unto_o the_o ancient_a neither_o do_v their_o age_n suffice_v to_o weigh_v exact_o that_o whole_a sea_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o because_o in_o this_o most_o large_a field_n of_o the_o scripture_n even_o after_o the_o most_o diligent_a reaper_n some_o ear_n will_v remain_v to_o be_v gather_v as_o yet_o untouched_a hereupon_o cardinal_n caietan_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o
answer_n of_o ratrannus_n be_v direct_v have_v then_o in_o his_o court_n a_o famous_a countryman_n of_o we_o call_v johannes_n scotus_n who_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o same_o argument_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o other_o have_v do_v this_o man_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a learning_n be_v in_o england_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a account_n with_o king_n alfred_n surname_v john_n the_o wise_a and_o have_v very_o late_o a_o room_n in_o the_o 15â—6_n martyrologe_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o now_o he_o be_v eject_v thence_o we_o find_v he_o indeed_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o other_o in_o that_o time_n for_o certain_a opinion_n which_o he_o deliver_v touch_v god_n foreknowledge_n and_o predestination_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n man_n freewill_n and_o the_o concurrence_n thereof_o with_o grace_n in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o reprobate_a man_n &_o angel_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v but_o we_o find_v not_o any_o where_o that_o his_o book_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v condemn_v before_o the_o day_n of_o x_o lanfranc_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o leaven_v that_o church_n of_o england_n afterward_o with_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n till_o then_o this_o question_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n continue_v still_o in_o debate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o free_v for_o any_o man_n to_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o ratrannus_n or_o johannes_n scotus_n therein_o as_o that_o of_o paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o satan_n lose_n obtain_v the_o upper_a hand_n man_n have_v often_o search_v and_o do_v yet_o often_o search_v how_o bread_n that_o be_v gather_v of_o corn_n and_o through_o fire_n heat_n bake_v may_v be_v turn_v to_o christ_n body_n or_o how_o wine_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o many_o grape_n be_v turn_v through_o one_o blessing_n to_o the_o lord_n blood_n say_v bibliothecâ_fw-la aelfrick_n abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n in_o his_o saxon_a homily_n write_v about_o 650._o year_n ago_o his_o resolution_n be_v not_o only_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o ratrannus_n but_o also_o in_o many_o place_n direct_o translate_v out_o of_o he_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o passage_n follow_v compare_v with_o his_o latin_a lay_v down_o in_o the_o margin_n 182._o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n be_v hallow_v show_v one_o thing_n without_o to_o man_n sense_n and_o another_o thing_n they_o call_v within_o to_o believe_a mind_n without_o they_o be_v see_v bread_n &_o wine_n both_o in_o figure_n and_o in_o taste_n and_o they_o be_v true_o after_o their_o hallow_v christ_n body_n and_o his_o blood_n by_o spiritual_a mystery_n 188._o so_o the_o holy_a font_n water_n that_o be_v call_v the_o wellspring_n of_o life_n be_v like_a in_o shape_n to_o other_o water_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n might_n come_v to_o the_o corruptible_a water_n through_o the_o priest_n blessing_n and_o it_o may_v after_o wash_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n from_o all_o sin_n by_o spiritual_a virtue_n behold_v now_o we_o see_v two_o thing_n in_o this_o one_o creature_n in_o true_a nature_n that_o water_n be_v corruptible_a moisture_n and_o in_o spiritual_a mystery_n have_v heal_v virtue_n so_o also_o if_o we_o behold_v that_o holy_a housel_n after_o bodily_a sense_n then_o see_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n corruptible_fw-fr and_o mutable_a if_o we_o acknowledge_v therein_o spiritual_a virtue_n then_o understand_v we_o that_o life_n be_v therein_o and_o that_o it_o give_v immortality_n to_o they_o that_o eat_v it_o with_o belief_n 22â—_n much_o be_v betwixt_o the_o body_n christ_n suffer_v in_o and_o the_o body_n that_o be_v hallow_v to_o housel_n 214._o the_o body_n true_o that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o mary_n with_o blood_n and_o with_o bone_n with_o skin_n and_o with_o sinew_n in_o humane_a limb_n with_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n live_v and_o his_o spiritual_a body_n which_o we_o call_v the_o housel_n be_v gather_v of_o many_o corn_n without_o blood_n and_o bone_n without_o limb_n without_o soul_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v therein_o bodily_a but_o spiritual_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o that_o housel_n which_o give_v substance_n of_o life_n that_o be_v spiritual_a virtue_n and_o invisible_a do_v 216.217_o certain_o christ_n body_n which_o suffer_v death_n and_o rose_n from_o death_n shall_v never_o die_v henceforth_o but_o be_v eternal_a and_o unpassible_a that_o housel_n be_v temporal_a not_o eternal_a corruptible_a &_o deal_v into_o sundry_a part_n chew_v between_o tooth_n and_o send_v into_o the_o belly_n 222._o this_o mystery_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o a_o figure_n christ_n body_n be_v truth_n itself_o this_o pledge_n we_o do_v keep_v mystical_o until_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o truth_n itself_o and_o then_o be_v this_o pledge_n end_v christ_n hallow_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o housel_n before_o his_o suffering_n and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n &_o my_o blood_n 193._o yet_o he_o have_v not_o then_o suffer_v but_o so_o notwithstanding_o he_o turn_v through_o invisible_a virtue_n the_o bread_n to_o his_o own_o body_n and_o that_o wine_n to_o his_o blood_n as_o he_o before_o do_v in_o the_o wilderness_n before_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o man_n when_o he_o turn_v that_o heavenly_a meat_n to_o his_o flesh_n and_o the_o flow_a water_n from_o that_o stone_n to_o his_o own_o blood_n 26._o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o people_n which_o please_v god_n do_v eat_v that_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o they_o die_v not_o the_o everlasting_a death_n though_o they_o die_v the_o common_a they_o see_v that_o the_o heavenly_a meat_n be_v visible_a and_o corruptible_a and_o they_o spiritual_o understand_v by_o that_o visible_a thing_n and_o spiritual_o receive_v it_o this_o homily_n be_v appoint_v public_o to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o england_n on_o easter_n day_n before_o they_o do_v receive_v the_o communion_n the_o like_a matter_n also_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o bishop_n at_o their_o synod_n out_o of_o two_o other_o write_n of_o the_o same_o cantabrig_n aelfrick_n in_o the_o one_o whereof_o direct_v to_o wulfsine_n bishop_n of_o shyrburne_n we_o read_v thus_o that_o housel_n be_v christ_n body_n not_o bodily_a but_o spiritual_o not_o the_o body_n which_o he_o suffer_v in_o but_o the_o body_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v when_o he_o bless_a bread_n and_o wine_n to_o housel_n the_o night_n before_o his_o suffering_n and_o say_v by_o the_o bless_a bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o again_o by_o the_o holy_a wine_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o in_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o other_o write_v to_o wulfstane_n archbishop_n of_o york_n thus_o the_o lord_n which_o hallow_a housel_n before_o his_o suffering_n and_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v his_o own_o body_n and_o that_o the_o wine_n be_v true_o his_o blood_n hallow_v daily_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n bread_n to_o his_o body_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o blood_n in_o spiritual_a mystery_n as_o we_o read_v in_o book_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o lively_a bread_n be_v not_o bodily_a so_o nor_o the_o self_n same_o body_n that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o nor_o that_o holy_a wine_n be_v the_o saviour_n blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o we_o in_o bodily_a thing_n but_o in_o spiritual_a understanding_n both_o be_v true_o that_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o that_o wine_n also_o his_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o heavenly_a bread_n which_o we_o call_v manna_n that_o feed_v forty_o year_n god_n people_n and_o the_o clear_a water_n which_o do_v then_o run_v from_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v true_o his_o blood_n as_o paul_n write_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n thus_o be_v priest_n and_o people_n teach_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o eleven_o age_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o when_o berengarius_fw-la short_o after_o stand_v to_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n 22._o many_o both_o by_o word_n and_o write_v dispute_v for_o he_o and_o not_o only_o the_o english_a but_o also_o all_o the_o french_a almost_o &_o the_o italian_n as_o 1087._o matthew_n of_o westminster_n report_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o entertain_v that_o which_o he_o deliver_v who_o though_o they_o be_v so_o bear_v down_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o now_o be_v grow_v to_o his_o height_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o that_o which_o they_o believe_v yet_o many_o continue_a even_o
resurrection_n of_o the_o same_o thy_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o redeemer_n e._n o_o god_n who_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v the_o bliss_n of_o thy_o saint_n grant_v unto_o we_o who_o make_v request_n unto_o thou_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o brother_n who_o be_v loose_v from_o the_o knot_n of_o his_o body_n may_v be_v present_v in_o the_o bless_a resurrection_n of_o thy_o saint_n 385._o o_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a god_n we_o do_v entreat_v thy_o clemency_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o thy_o judgement_n we_o be_v bear_v and_o make_v a_o end_n that_o thou_o will_v receive_v into_o everlasting_a rest_n the_o soul_n of_o our_o brother_n who_o thou_o of_o thy_o piety_n have_v command_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o dwell_n of_o this_o world_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v associate_v with_o the_o company_n of_o thou_o elect_v that_o together_o with_o they_o he_o may_v remain_v in_o everlasting_a bliss_n without_o end_n e._n eternal_a god_n who_o in_o christ_n thy_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o lord_n have_v give_v unto_o we_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o bless_a resurrection_n grant_v we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o the_o soul_n for_o which_o we_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o redemption_n unto_o thy_o majesty_n may_v of_o thy_o mercy_n attain_v unto_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o bless_a resurrection_n with_o thy_o saint_n c._n let_v this_o communion_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n purge_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n a_o portion_n in_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n that_o be_v set_v apart_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o thy_o christ_n with_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o may_v have_v nothing_o common_a with_o those_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o left_a 450._o through_o christ_n our_o lord_n at_o who_o come_v when_o thou_o shall_v command_v both_o the_o people_n to_o appear_v command_v thy_o servant_n also_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o grant_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v both_o escape_v the_o flame_n of_o everlasting_a punishment_n and_o obtain_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o righteous_a life_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o and_o other_o prayer_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n we_o may_v descry_v evident_a footstep_n of_o the_o primarie_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o her_o supplication_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v that_o the_o whole_a man_n not_o the_o soul_n separate_v only_o may_v receive_v public_a remission_n of_o sin_n &_o a_o solemn_a acquittal_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o great_a day_n and_o so_o obtain_v both_o a_o full_a escape_n from_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o sin_n 34._o the_o last_o enemy_n be_v now_o destroy_v and_o death_n swallow_v up_o in_o victory_n and_o a_o perfect_a consummation_n of_o bliss_n and_o happiness_n all_o which_o be_v comprise_v in_o that_o short_a prayer_n of_o s._n paul_n for_o onesiphorus_n though_o make_v for_o he_o while_o he_o be_v alive_a 1.18_o the_o lord_n grant_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v find_v mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o day_n yea_o diverse_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v still_o retain_v in_o the_o roman_a office_n of_o which_o the_o great_a spanish_a doctor_n johannes_n medina_n thus_o write_v 6._o although_o i_o have_v read_v many_o prayer_n for_o the_o faithful_a decease_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n yet_o have_v i_o read_v in_o none_o of_o they_o that_o the_o church_n do_v petition_n that_o they_o may_v more_o quick_o be_v free_v from_o pain_n but_o i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o petition_n be_v make_v that_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o everlasting_a pain_n for_o beside_o the_o common_a prayer_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a that_o christ_n will_v free_v they_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o hell_n may_v not_o swallow_v they_o up_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o place_n of_o darkness_n this_o prayer_n be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o dead_a do_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n reformato_fw-la o_o god_n who_o property_n be_v always_o to_o have_v mercy_n and_o to_o spare_v we_o most_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n which_o this_o day_n thou_o have_v command_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n that_o thou_o may_v not_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o forget_v it_o final_o but_o command_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o holy_a angel_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o paradise_n that_o because_o he_o have_v trust_v and_o believe_v in_o thou_o he_o may_v not_o sustain_v the_o pain_n of_o hell_n but_o possess_v joy_n everlasting_a which_o be_v a_o direct_a prayer_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o which_o be_v then_o depart_v may_v immediate_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o escape_v not_o the_o temporary_a pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o the_o everlasting_a pain_n of_o hell_n for_o howsoever_o the_o new_a reformer_n of_o the_o roman_a missal_n have_v put_v in_o here_o poenas_fw-la inferni_fw-la under_o the_o generality_n peradventure_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n intend_v to_o shroud_v their_o purgatory_n which_o they_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lodge_v of_o hell_n yet_o in_o the_o 1529._o old_a missal_n which_o medina_n have_v respect_n unto_o we_o read_v express_o poenas_fw-la aeternas_fw-la everlasting_a pain_n which_o by_o no_o construction_n can_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o exequy_n of_o a_o cardinal_n a_o prayer_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n he_o may_v 1574._o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o everlasting_a revenge_n who_o while_o he_o live_v be_v mark_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n again_o suprà _fw-la there_o be_v other_o prayer_n say_v medina_n wherein_o petition_n be_v make_v that_o god_n will_v raise_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o their_o body_n unto_o bliss_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n such_o for_o example_n be_v that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n mereantur_fw-la absolve_v we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o lord_n the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n from_o all_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v raise_v among_o thy_o saint_n and_o elect_v he_o may_v breathe_v again_o or_o be_v refresh_v and_o that_o other_o in_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a operum_fw-la o_o god_n unto_o who_o all_o thing_n do_v live_v and_o unto_o who_o our_o body_n in_o die_a do_v not_o perish_v but_o be_v change_v for_o the_o better_a we_o humble_o pray_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v command_v the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n n._n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o holy_a angel_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o thy_o friend_n the_o patriarch_n abraham_n and_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o great_a judgement_n &_o whatsoever_o fault_n by_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o have_v incur_v do_v thou_o of_o thy_o pity_n and_o mercy_n wash_v away_o by_o forgive_a they_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o such_o as_o depart_v in_o grace_n as_o the_o adversary_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o in_o purgatory_n do_v be_v sure_a to_o escape_v hell_n and_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o unto_o glory_n at_o the_o last_o day_n medina_n perplex_v himself_o exceed_o in_o according_a these_o kind_n of_o prayer_n with_o the_o receive_a ground_n of_o purgatory_n and_o after_o much_o agitation_n of_o the_o business_n too_o and_o fro_o at_o last_o resolve_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o desperate_a conclusion_n that_o touch_v these_o supr_n prayer_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o may_v first_o of_o all_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o excuse_v they_o all_o from_o all_o unfitnesse_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o true_a nor_o altogether_o fit_a yet_o serve_v for_o the_o stir_v up_o and_o increase_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o faithful_a many_o such_o thing_n say_v he_o we_o believe_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o history_n that_o be_v not_o sacred_a and_o in_o the_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o in_o the_o opinion_n and_o write_n of_o the_o doctor_n all_o which_o be_v tolerate_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o there_o be_v no_o question_n move_v of_o they_o and_o no_o scandal_n arise_v from_o
that_o 44._o infidel_n and_o wicked_a man_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v pray_v for_o then_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n which_o be_v appoint_v unto_o everlasting_a punishment_n shall_v in_o his_o practice_n be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o much_o different_a from_o his_o judgement_n the_o second_o tale_n touch_v upon_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o the_o theclae_fw-la apostolesse_n thecla_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pray_v for_o falconilla_n the_o daughter_n of_o tryphaena_n who_o s._n paul_n salute_v rom._n 16.12_o damascen_n a_o gentile_a and_o a_o idolatress_n altogether_o profane_a and_o a_o servitor_n of_o another_o god_n to_o this_o effect_n theclae_fw-la o_o god_n son_n of_o the_o true_a god_n grant_v unto_o tryphaena_n according_a to_o thy_o will_n that_o her_o daughter_n may_v live_v with_o thou_o time_n without_o end_n or_o as_o basil_n bishop_n of_o seleucia_n do_v express_v it_o theâ—lae_fw-la grant_v unto_o thy_o servant_n tryphaena_n that_o her_o desire_n may_v be_v fulfil_v concern_v her_o daughter_n her_o desire_n therein_o be_v this_o that_o her_o soul_n may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o have_v already_o believe_v in_o thou_o and_o may_v enjoy_v the_o life_n and_o pleasure_n that_o be_v in_o paradise_n the_o three_o tale_n he_o produce_v out_o of_o palladius_n his_o historical_a book_n write_v unto_o lausus_n although_o neither_o in_o the_o greek_a set_v out_o by_o meursius_n nor_o in_o the_o three_o several_a latin_a edition_n of_o that_o history_n publish_v before_o theâ—e_n be_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v touch_v a_o dead_a man_n skull_n that_o shall_v have_v utter_v this_o speech_n unto_o macarius_n the_o great_a egyptian_a anchorer_n damasken_n when_o thou_o do_v offer_v up_o thy_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a then_o do_v we_o feel_v some_o little_a consolation_n a_o brainless_a answer_n you_o may_v well_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v that_o must_v be_v think_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o dry_a skull_n lie_v by_o the_o highway_n side_n but_o as_o brainless_a as_o it_o be_v it_o have_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v the_o quick_a head_n of_o our_o romish_a divine_n and_o put_v mâ—ny_v a_o odd_a cratchet_n into_o their_o nimble_a brain_n renatus_n laurentius_n tell_v we_o that_o 33._o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o angel_n that_o do_v speak_v in_o this_o skull_n and_o 5_o i_o say_v quoth_v alphonsus_n mendoza_n that_o this_o head_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o one_o that_o be_v damn_v but_o of_o a_o just_a man_n remain_v in_o purgatory_n for_o damascen_n do_v not_o say_v in_o that_o sermon_n that_o iâ—_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o gentile_a as_o it_o may_v there_o be_v see_v and_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o he_o neither_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o neither_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o the_o grecian_n general_o relate_v the_o matter_n thus_o that_o macarius_n 19_o do_v hear_v this_o from_o the_o skull_n of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v a_o priest_n of_o idol_n which_o he_o find_v lie_v in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o by_o his_o prayer_n such_o as_o be_v with_o he_o in_o punishment_n receive_v a_o little_a ease_n of_o their_o torment_n whensoever_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o make_v the_o same_o for_o they_o and_o among_o the_o latin_n thomas_n aquinas_n and_o other_o of_o the_o schoolman_n take_v this_o for_o grant_v because_o they_o find_v in_o the_o live_v of_o the_o father_n that_o the_o speech_n which_o the_o dead_a skull_n use_v be_v this_o 656._o i_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o gentile_n so_o john_n the_o roman_a subdeacon_n translate_v it_o or_o as_o rufinus_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v render_v it_o i_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o idol_n which_o dwell_v in_o this_o place_n and_o thou_o be_v abbot_n macarius_n that_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n at_o whatsoever_o hour_n therefore_o thou_o take_v pity_n of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o torment_n and_o pray_v for_o they_o they_o then_o feel_v some_o consolation_n well_o say_v mendoza_n then_o supr_n if_o s._n thomas_n relate_v this_o history_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n do_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o gentile_a he_o himself_o be_v bind_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n and_o so_o he_o do_v resolve_v the_o matter_n thus_o 15._o that_o the_o damn_a get_v no_o true_a ease_n by_o the_o prayer_n make_v for_o they_o but_o such_o a_o fantastical_a kind_n of_o joy_n only_o as_o the_o devil_n be_v say_v to_o have_v when_o they_o have_v seduce_v and_o deceive_v any_o man_n â—8_o but_o peradventure_o say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n for_o the_o upshott_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v touch_v that_o skull_n may_v better_o be_v reject_v as_o false_a and_o apocryphal_a and_o stephen_n durant_n more_o peremptory_o 12._o the_o thing_n which_o be_v tell_v of_o trajan_n and_o falconilla_n deliver_v out_o of_o hell_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o s_o gregory_n and_o thecla_n and_o of_o the_o dry_a skull_n speak_v too_o by_o macarius_n be_v feign_v and_o commentitious_a which_o last_o answer_n though_o it_o be_v the_o true_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v for_o all_o that_o but_o that_o the_o general_a credit_n which_o these_o fable_n obtain_v together_o with_o the_o countenance_n which_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o origenist_n do_v receive_v from_o didymus_n euagrius_n gregory_n nyssen_n if_o he_o be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o other_o doctor_n incline_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n very_o much_o to_o apply_v the_o common_a use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a unto_o this_o wrong_a end_n of_o hope_v to_o relieve_v the_o damn_a thereby_o s._n augustine_n do_v show_v that_o in_o his_o time_n not_o only_o 112._o some_o but_o exceed_v many_o also_o do_v out_o of_o a_o humane_a affection_n take_v compassion_n of_o the_o eternal_a pain_n of_o the_o damn_a and_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o error_n be_v public_o condemn_v afterward_o in_o the_o origenist_n by_o the_o five_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n yet_o by_o idle_a and_o voluptuous_a person_n be_v it_o still_o greedy_o embrace_v as_o suae_fw-la climacus_n complain_v and_o 16._o even_o now_o also_o say_v s._n gregory_n there_o be_v some_o who_o therefore_o neglect_v to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o their_o sin_n because_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o they_o shall_v sometime_o have_v a_o end_n yea_o of_o late_a day_n this_o opinion_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o porretanians_n as_o thomas_n call_v they_o and_o some_o of_o the_o juristarum_fw-la canonist_n the_o one_o follow_v therein_o gilbert_n porreta_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n in_o his_o book_n of_o theological_a question_n the_o other_o john_n semeca_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o gratian_n that_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_a the_o pain_n of_o some_o of_o the_o damn_a be_v continual_o diminish_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o infinite_a proportionable_a part_n may_v be_v take_v from_o a_o line_n without_o ever_o come_v unto_o a_o end_n of_o the_o division_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o take_v from_o they_o at_o the_o last_o all_o pain_n of_o sense_n or_o sense_n of_o pain_n for_o as_o 2._o thomas_n observe_v it_o right_o and_o 8._o durand_n after_o he_o in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o line_n at_o last_o we_o must_v come_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v not_o sensible_a consider_v that_o a_o sensible_a body_n can_v be_v divide_v infinite_o and_o so_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o after_o many_o suffrage_n that_o pain_n remain_v shall_v not_o be_v sensible_a and_o consequent_o shall_v be_v no_o pain_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o the_o invention_n of_o all_o soul_n day_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v if_o you_o please_v polydore_n vergil_n in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o the_o inventor_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o nine_o chapter_n that_o solemn_a day_n i_o say_v wherein_o our_o romanist_n most_o devout_o perform_v all_o their_o superstitious_a observance_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v occasion_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o this_o same_o erroneous_a conceit_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o damn_a may_v not_o only_o be_v ease_v but_o full_o also_o deliver_v by_o the_o alm_n &_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n the_o whole_a narration_n of_o the_o business_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o by_o sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la in_o his_o chronicle_n at_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 998._o 998._o this_o time_n say_v he_o a_o certain_a religious_a man_n return_v from_o jerusalem_n be_v entertain_v for_o a_o while_n in_o sicily_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o certain_a anchoret_n learn_v from_o he_o among_o
care_n to_o figure_n by_o colour_n the_o bodily_a visage_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o table_n because_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o such_o thing_n but_o by_o virtue_n to_o imitate_v their_o conversation_n but_o the_o fact_n of_o epiphanius_n rend_v the_o veil_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o anablatha_n be_v much_o more_o memorable_a which_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n translate_v by_o s._n hierome_n out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_n do_v thus_o recount_v 60._o i_o find_v there_o a_o veil_n hang_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n die_v and_o paint_a and_o have_v the_o image_n as_o it_o be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n for_o i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v who_o image_n it_o be_v when_o therefore_o i_o see_v this_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n i_o cut_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v rather_o wrap_v and_o bury_v some_o poor_a dead_a man_n in_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o intreat_v the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n under_o who_o government_n this_o church_n be_v ibid._n to_o give_v charge_n hereafter_o that_o such_o veil_n as_o these_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o our_o religion_n shall_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n which_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o sentence_n attribute_v to_o the_o same_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n ii_o have_v this_o in_o mind_n belove_a son_n not_o to_o bring_v image_n into_o the_o church_n nor_o into_o the_o coemitery_n of_o the_o saint_n no_o not_o into_o a_o ordinary_a house_n but_o always_o carry_v about_o the_o remembrance_n of_o god_n in_o your_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o suspense_n by_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o wander_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o with_o his_o discourse_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o collyridian_n which_o make_v a_o idol_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o in_o the_o former_a question_n have_v more_o large_o be_v declare_v to_o which_o he_o oppose_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n 447._o how_o be_v not_o this_o course_n idolatrous_a and_o a_o devilish_a practice_n for_o the_o devil_n steal_v always_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o righteousness_n deify_v the_o mortal_a nature_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n by_o variety_n of_o art_n frame_v image_n like_v unto_o man_n and_o they_o true_o who_o be_v worship_v be_v dead_a but_o their_o image_n that_o never_o yet_o be_v alive_a for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a that_o never_o be_v alive_a they_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o mind_n go_v awhoring_a from_o the_o one_o and_o only_a god_n as_o a_o common_a harlot_n stir_v with_o a_o wicked_a desire_n of_o promiscuous_a mixture_n and_o reject_v the_o sobriety_n of_o the_o lawful_a marriage_n of_o one_o man_n 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epiphanius_n and_o augustine_n do_v report_n to_o the_o latter_a that_o observation_n of_o eusebius_n may_v be_v refer_v concern_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n think_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o bloody_a issue_n 18._o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n say_v he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o heathen_a who_o of_o old_a be_v cure_v by_o our_o saviour_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n see_v we_o have_v see_v the_o image_n of_o his_o apostle_n paul_n and_o peter_n yea_o and_o of_o christ_n himself_o keep_v paint_v with_o colour_n in_o table_n for_o that_o of_o old_a they_o have_v be_v wont_a by_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n thus_o to_o honour_v they_o who_o they_o count_v to_o be_v their_o benefactor_n or_o saviour_n but_o by_o whosoever_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o prove_v a_o dangerous_a snare_n unto_o the_o simple_a people_n who_o quick_o go_v a_o whore_v after_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o father_n &_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v deliver_v unto_o they_o and_o therefore_o s._n augustine_n write_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n against_o the_o manichee_n direct_o sever_v the_o case_n of_o such_o man_n from_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o approve_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 34._o do_v not_o collect_v unto_o i_o say_v he_o such_o professor_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n as_o either_o know_v not_o or_o keep_v not_o the_o force_n of_o their_o profession_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o company_n of_o rude_a man_n which_o either_o in_o the_o true_a religion_n itself_o be_v superstitious_a or_o so_o give_v unto_o their_o lust_n that_o they_o have_v forget_v what_o they_o do_v promise_n unto_o god_n then_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o first_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o himself_o do_v know_v many_o which_o be_v worshipper_n of_o grave_n and_o picture_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v now_o this_o i_o advise_v you_o that_o you_o cease_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o upbraid_v it_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o man_n who_o she_o herself_o condemn_v and_o seek_v every_o day_n to_o correct_v as_o naughty_a child_n this_o also_o give_v occasion_n to_o serenus_n bishop_n of_o marsiles_n 200._o year_n after_o to_o break_v down_o the_o image_n in_o his_o church_n when_o he_o find_v they_o to_o be_v thus_o abuse_v which_o fact_n of_o his_o though_a pope_n gregory_n dislike_v because_o he_o think_v that_o image_n may_v profitable_o be_v retain_v as_o layman_n book_n yet_o in_o this_o he_o commend_v his_o zeal_n that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v worship_v eundem_fw-la i_o certify_v you_o say_v he_o that_o it_o come_v of_o late_a to_o our_o hear_n that_o your_o brotherhood_n see_v certain_a worshipper_n of_o image_n do_v break_v the_o say_a church-image_n and_o throw_v they_o away_o and_o sure_o we_o commend_v you_o that_o you_o have_v that_o zeal_n that_o nothing_o make_v with_o hand_n shall_v be_v worship_v but_o yet_o we_o judge_v that_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v break_v those_o image_n for_o paint_v be_v therefore_o use_v in_o church_n that_o they_o which_o be_v unlearned_a may_v yet_o by_o sight_n read_v those_o thing_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o can_v read_v in_o book_n therefore_o your_o brotherhood_n ought_v both_o to_o preserve_v the_o image_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o people_n from_o worship_v of_o they_o that_o both_o the_o ignorant_a may_v have_v have_v whence_o to_o gather_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n and_o the_o people_n may_v not_o sin_n in_o worship_v the_o picture_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n if_o we_o shall_v lay_v down_o at_o large_a the_o fierce_a contention_n that_o afterward_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n touch_v this_o matter_n of_o image_n the_o greek_a emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n constantinus_n caballinus_n nicephorus_n stauratius_n leo_fw-la armenus_n michael_n balbus_n theophilus_n and_o other_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n gregory_z the_o second_o &_o three_o paul_n the_o first_o stephen_n the_o four_o adrian_z the_o first_o and_o second_o leo_n the_o three_o nicholas_z the_o first_o &_o other_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o stiff_o uphold_v they_o in_o the_o west_n in_o a_o council_n of_o cccxxxviii_o bishop_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 754._o they_o be_v solemn_o condemn_v in_o another_o council_n of_o cccl_o bishop_n hold_v at_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n 787._o they_o be_v advance_v again_o and_o the_o veneration_n of_o they_o as_o much_o commend_v this_o base_a decree_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n touch_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o hundred_o part_n so_o gross_a as_o that_o which_o be_v
by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o creation_n against_o which_o s._n augustine_n thus_o oppose_v himself_o 53._o why_o be_v there_o so_o much_o presume_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v wound_v it_o be_v maim_v it_o be_v vex_v it_o be_v lose_v it_o have_v need_n of_o a_o true_a confession_n not_o of_o a_o false_a defence_n and_o prosper_v speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o man_n freewill_n after_o adam_n fall_n 27._o hinc_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la per_fw-la devia_fw-la lapsum_fw-la claudicat_fw-la &_o caecis_fw-la conatibus_fw-la inque_fw-la ligatis_fw-la motus_fw-la inest_fw-la non_fw-la error_n abest_fw-la manet_fw-la ergo_fw-la voluntas_fw-la semper_fw-la amans_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quò_fw-la se_fw-la ferat_fw-la &_o labyrintho_fw-la fallitur_fw-la ambage_n dubiarum_fw-la ingressa_fw-la viarum_fw-la vana_fw-la cupit_fw-la vanis_fw-la tumet_fw-la &_o timet_fw-la omnimodaque_fw-la mobilitate_fw-la ruens_fw-la in_fw-la vulnera_fw-la vulnere_fw-la surgit_fw-la second_o by_o grace_n he_o understand_v the_o grace_n of_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v inform_v in_o the_o truth_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o by_o prosper_n be_v thus_o object_v to_o his_o follower_n 10._o aliud_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la lex_fw-la quamque_fw-la propheta_fw-la monens_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ministri_fw-la unto_o who_o s._n augustine_n therefore_o say_v well_o 24._o let_v they_o read_v and_o understand_v let_v they_o behold_v and_o confess_v that_o not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n sound_v outward_o but_o by_o a_o inward_a and_o hide_a by_o a_o wonderful_a and_o unspeakable_a power_n god_n do_v work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o only_o true_a revelation_n but_o good_a will_n also_o and_o thereupon_o the_o african_a father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n enact_v this_o canon_n 4._o whosoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n do_v for_o this_o cause_n only_o help_v we_o not_o to_o sin_n because_o by_o it_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v reveal_v and_o open_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o affect_v what_o to_o shun_v &_o that_o by_o it_o there_o be_v not_o wrought_v in_o we_o that_o we_o may_v also_o love_v and_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v that_o which_o we_o know_v shall_v be_v do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n three_o under_o this_o grace_n he_o comprehend_v not_o only_o the_o external_a revelation_n by_o the_o word_n but_o also_o the_o 41._o internal_a by_o the_o illumination_n of_o god_n spirit_n whereupon_o he_o thus_o rise_v up_o against_o his_o adversary_n 7._o we_o confess_v that_o this_o grace_n be_v not_o as_o thou_o think_v in_o the_o law_n only_o but_o in_o the_o help_n of_o god_n also_o for_o god_n do_v help_v we_o by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o revelation_n while_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o heart_n while_o he_o show_v we_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o we_o be_v not_o hold_v with_o thing_n present_a while_o he_o discover_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n while_o he_o enlighten_v we_o with_o the_o manifold_a and_o unspeakable_a gift_n of_o his_o heavenly_a grace_n he_o that_o say_v these_o thing_n do_v he_o seem_v unto_o thou_o to_o deny_v grace_n or_o do_v he_o confess_v both_o the_o freewill_n of_o man_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n too_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o as_o s._n augustine_n right_o note_v 8._o he_o do_v but_o confess_v that_o grace_n whereby_o god_n do_v show_v and_o reveal_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v not_o that_o whereby_o he_o do_v grant_v and_o help_v that_o we_o may_v do_v and_o therefore_o 41._o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o write_n he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o our_o very_a prayer_n be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v open_v unto_o we_o by_o divine_a revelation_n not_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n may_v be_v holpen_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accomplish_v by_o love_n and_o action_n that_o which_o he_o have_v learned_a shall_v be_v do_v four_o to_o these_o he_o further_o add_v the_o grace_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o pelagian_n say_v 35._o that_o man_n nature_n which_o be_v make_v with_o freewill_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o may_v fulfil_v righteousness_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v so_o make_v that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o by_o our_o will_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o help_n of_o his_o law_n and_o commandment_n and_o that_o he_o do_v pardon_v the_o sin_n pass_v to_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o these_o thing_n only_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o not_o in_o the_o help_n give_v unto_o all_o our_o singular_a action_n and_o so_o they_o 2._o say_v that_o that_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o nature_n be_v effectual_a only_o to_o he_o that_o sin_n past_a may_v be_v remit_v not_o that_o sin_n to_o come_v may_v be_v avoid_v or_o when_o they_o make_v resistance_n may_v be_v vanquish_v whereupon_o s._n augustine_n thus_o encounter_v julian_n the_o pelagian_n heretic_n sine_fw-la thou_o according_a to_o your_o custom_n which_o descend_v from_o your_o error_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v grace_n but_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o now_o from_o henceforth_o a_o man_n himself_o by_o his_o freewill_n may_v make_v himself_o righteous_a but_o so_o say_v not_o the_o church_n which_o all_o cry_v that_o which_o it_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o good_a master_n lead_v we_o not_o into_o temptation_n last_o this_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o etc._n pelagian_n and_o account_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a ruffinum_fw-la blasphemy_n of_o that_o sect_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o be_v give_v according_a to_o man_n merit_n which_o be_v 5._o so_o abhor_v from_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n that_o when_o it_o be_v object_v to_o pelagius_n in_o the_o diospolitan_a synod_n hold_v in_o palaestina_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n he_o dare_v not_o avow_v it_o but_o be_v force_v to_o accurse_v it_o lest_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v accurse_v himself_o but_o that_o he_o deceitful_o curse_v it_o the_o book_n wriâ—ten_v by_o he_o afterward_o do_v show_v wherein_o he_o defend_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n which_o prosper_n tread_v in_o s._n augustine_n step_n do_v thus_o express_v 9_o objectum_fw-la est_fw-la aliud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dixisse_fw-la magistrum_fw-la quòd_fw-la meritis_fw-la hominum_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la gratia_fw-la christi_fw-la quantum_fw-la cuique_fw-la dei_fw-la donis_fw-la se_fw-la fecerit_fw-la aptum_fw-la sed_fw-la nimis_fw-la adversum_fw-la hoc_fw-la fidei_fw-la nimiumque_fw-la repugnans_fw-la esse_fw-la videns_fw-la dixit_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la credere_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la damnari_fw-la dignos_fw-la quorum_fw-la mens_fw-la ista_fw-la teneret_fw-la quo_fw-la cernis_fw-la cum_fw-la judicibus_fw-la damnantibus_fw-la ista_fw-la consensisse_fw-la reum_fw-la nec_fw-la quenquam_fw-la haec_fw-la posse_fw-la tueri_fw-la quae_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipse_fw-la suis_fw-la rursum_fw-la excoluisse_fw-la libellis_fw-la detegitur_fw-la reprobum_fw-la in_o sensum_fw-la fallendo_fw-la reversus_fw-la and_o in_o this_o also_o do_v the_o pelagian_n betake_v themselves_o unto_o their_o old_a covert_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o nature_n the_o grace_n of_o mercy_n in_o forgive_a of_o sin_n the_o grace_n of_o instruction_n and_o revelation_n and_o such_o other_o shift_n for_o sixtum_fw-la when_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o say_v s._n augustine_n what_o grace_n pelagius_n do_v think_v be_v give_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n when_o he_o anathematise_v those_o who_o say_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o merit_n they_o answer_v that_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_a merit_n be_v the_o humane_a nature_n itself_o wherein_o we_o be_v create_v forasmuch_o as_o before_o we_o be_v we_o can_v not_o deserve_v any_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v be_v then_o afterward_o perceive_v what_o a_o idle_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v grace_n and_o nature_n thus_o together_o 6._o they_o say_v that_o the_o only_a grace_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o our_o merit_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o man_n have_v his_o sin_n forgive_v he_o for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o a_o sinner_n can_v right_o be_v say_v to_o merit_v any_o thing_n save_o god_n displeasure_n but_o that_o at_o which_o they_o all_o aim_v in_o general_n be_v this_o arbitr_n that_o grace_n be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o mistress_n to_o freewill_n and_o that_o by_o exhortation_n by_o the_o law_n by_o doctrine_n by_o the_o creature_n by_o contemplation_n by_o miracle_n and_o