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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45460 A reply to the Catholick gentlemans answer to the most materiall parts of the booke Of schisme whereto is annexed, an account of H.T. his appendix to his Manual of controversies, concerning the Abbot of Bangors answer to Augustine / by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1654 (1654) Wing H598; ESTC R9274 139,505 188

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a_o reply_n to_o the_o catholic_n gentleman_n answer_v to_o the_o most_o material_a part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o schism_n whereto_o be_v annex_v a_o account_n of_o h._n t._n his_o appendix_n to_o his_o manual_n of_o controversy_n concern_v the_o abbot_n of_o bangor_n answer_v to_o augustine_n by_o h._n hammond_n d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o j._n g._n for_o r._n royston_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o ivy-lane_n 1654._o a_o reply_n to_o the_o catholic_n gentleman_n answer_v to_o the_o book_n of_o schism_n the_o introduction_n num_fw-la 1_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o catholic_n gentleman_n which_o undertake_v to_o have_v answer_v the_o most_o material_a part_n of_o the_o book_n of_o schism_n be_v say_v to_o expect_v some_o account_n from_o i_o and_o i_o shall_v give_v it_o if_o not_o quite_o with_o the_o same_o brevity_n yet_o direct_o in_o the_o same_o method_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v attend_v he_o as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o lead_v not_o by_o resume_v the_o whole_a matter_n 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communionem_fw-la recipiantur_fw-la but_o if_o any_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appeal_v to_o any_o transmarine_a foreign_a judicature_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n by_o any_o within_o africa_n and_o indeed_o the_o same_o have_v be_v before_o define_v by_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n num._n 7_o c._n 5._o where_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o any_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o province_n be_v to_o stand_v good_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n i_o suppose_v the_o 12_o apostolic_a which_o pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o which_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o some_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o other_o and_o according_o in_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o african_a council_n to_o pope_n celestine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o in_o the_o greek_a collection_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a church_n we_o find_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o entreat_v you_o the_o style_n of_o one_o church_n to_o another_o that_o for_o
acquire_v any_o dominion_n to_o rome_n which_o s._n paul_n have_v never_o see_v at_o that_o time_n and_o which_o be_v itself_o convert_v after_o those_o and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o i_o be_v prove_v num._n 6_o but_o he_o bethink_v himself_o at_o last_o and_o confess_v that_o this_o of_o conversion_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n title_n to_o england_n and_o have_v do_v so_o before_o why_o may_v he_o not_o have_v permit_v i_o to_o bring_v undeniable_a evidence_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o sect._n iu._n the_o concernment_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o prince_n power_n to_o remove_v patriarchates_n the_o example_n of_o it_o justiniana_n the_o canon_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 6_o t_o council_n valentinian_n make_v ravenna_n a_o patriarchate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d num._n 1_o to_o put_v this_o whole_a matter_n out_o of_o controversy_n viz_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o church_n from_o which_o it_o first_o receive_v the_o faith_n one_o head_n of_o argument_n i_o pitch_v on_o the_o power_n of_o king_n to_o remove_v or_o erect_v primacy_n and_o patriarchates_n which_o if_o it_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o evident_o prove_v that_o in_o case_n we_o be_v once_o under_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n as_o our_o patriarchate_n or_o prime_n see_v suppose_v that_o of_o universal_a pastorship_n disprove_v before_o and_o not_o reconcileable_a with_o this_o title_n to_o england_n by_o have_v convert_v yet_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n to_o remove_v that_o from_o rome_n to_o canterbury_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o evidence_n be_v bring_v both_o from_o the_o council_n and_o that_o ecumenical_a of_o chalcedon_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o prince_n particular_o justinian_n in_o a_o eminent_a instance_n and_o valentinian_n and_o other_o before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o many_o the_o like_a example_n in_o the_o record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o other_o as_o be_v show_v at_o large_a and_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o insist_v on_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o 16_o section_n from_o the_o 9th_o to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o chapter_n against_o all_o which_o that_o we_o may_v see_v how_o true_a the_o title_n of_o this_o gentleman_n book_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o most_o material_a part_n &c._n &c._n that_o which_o be_v confront_v be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n num._n 2_o three_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n to_o constitute_v patriarch_n whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o not_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o dispute_v here_o only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o he_o seem_v neither_o to_o understand_v the_o question_n nor_o prove_v what_o he_o will_v he_o understand_v not_o the_o question_n which_o have_v no_o dependency_n on_o the_o nature_n of_o patriarch_n or_o term_n of_o gratitude_n but_o on_o the_o donation_n of_o christ_n he_o prove_v not_o what_o he_o will_v for_o he_o produce_v only_o the_o act_n of_o a_o emperor_n account_v tyrannical_a towards_o the_o church_n without_o proof_n and_o discussion_n whether_o it_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v good_a his_o proof_n neither_o do_v he_o say_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o no_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o bishop_n especial_o since_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o business_n he_o add_v a_o apocryphal_a decree_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o for_o give_v of_o privilege_n pure_o ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ravenna_n which_o out_o of_o his_o liberality_n he_o make_v a_o patriarch_n but_o on_o the_o whole_a matter_n this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o general_o the_o bishop_n consent_n be_v praedemanded_a or_o praeordered_a as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 7._o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v translate_v their_o bishoprick●_n according_a to_o the_o emperor_n change_v of_o his_o city_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n do_v it_o it_o be_v say_v they_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o wit_n by_o the_o church_n so_o that_o a_o few_o example_n to_o the_o contrary_a produce_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o headstrong_a and_o tyrannical_a prince_n as_o the_o most_o of_o those_o be_v note_v to_o be_v under_o who_o they_o be_v urge_v prove_v nothing_o and_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o can_v they_o be_v take_v as_o testimony_n when_o these_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v only_o so_o attribute_v to_o prince_n as_o no_o way_n to_o exclude_v the_o church_n but_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o appertain_v to_o the_o question_n since_o the_o pope_n authority_n in_o the_o sense_n he_o call_v he_o pope_n be_v not_o proper_o patriarchal_a nor_o have_v any_o dependency_n upon_o or_o from_o change_n of_o place_n make_v by_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n num._n 3_o the_o first_o thing_n here_o answer_v be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o to_o the_o romanist_n purpose_n to_o dispute_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o emperor_n have_v power_n to_o constitute_v patriarch_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v add_v or_o to_o translate_v they_o from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o for_o that_o be_v in_o that_o tract_n also_o express_o prove_v but_o this_o i_o suppose_v not_o without_o reason_n omit_v because_o the_o power_n to_o erect_v or_o constitute_v suppose_n and_o imply_v the_o power_n to_o translate_v they_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o this_o gentleman_n interest_n to_o dispute_v i_o shall_v then_o by_o his_o good_a leave_n suppose_v it_o yield_v i_o and_o observe_v what_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v num._n 4_o and_o 1._o in_o case_n the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o patriarchal_a power_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v all_o that_o the_o ancient_a council_n ever_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v than_o it_o immediate_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o translate_v and_o remove_v it_o from_o that_o to_o any_o other_o see_v and_o in_o that_o case_n what_o befall_v constantinople_n by_o way_n of_o advancement_n from_o the_o title_n of_o a_o ordinary_a suffragan_n bishop_n see_v it_o ascend_v to_o equal_a dignity_n and_o privilege_n with_o rome_n itself_o will_v in_o the_o reverse_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o first_o patriarchal_a see_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o it_o may_v become_v the_o see_v of_o the_o most_o ordinary_a bishop_n and_o sure_a it_o will_v be_v the_o romanist_n concernment_n to_o dispute_v that_o principle_n from_o which_o this_o may_v possible_o be_v the_o undeniable_a conclusion_n num._n 5_o but_o if_o as_o here_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v interpose_v the_o power_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o of_o universal_a pastorship_n no_o way_n dependent_a on_o the_o nature_n of_o patriarch_n or_o on_o any_o other_o tenure_n but_o the_o donation_n of_o christ_n to_o saint_n peter_n than_o 1._o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o after_o the_o refute_v of_o any_o such_o right_n from_o christ_n donation_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o removal_n also_o of_o this_o be_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o prove_v of_o some_o interest_n to_o the_o romanist_n and_o so_o it_o must_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o those_o chapter_n be_v perfect_o answer_v which_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v do_v in_o any_o degree_n as_o this_o reply_n to_o the_o few_o answer_v apply_v to_o those_o chapter_n have_v show_v num._n 6_o second_o this_o adhere_n thus_o whole_o to_o this_o donation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o universal_a pastorship_n deduce_v from_o thence_o be_v the_o direct_a disclaim_n of_o all_o the_o canonical_a privilege_n belong_v to_o rome_n on_o the_o score_n of_o patriarchy_n and_o so_o in_o case_n that_o first_o tenure_n shall_v fail_v it_o be_v the_o degrade_n of_o rome_n from_o that_o dignity_n which_o by_o ancient_a canon_n belong_v to_o it_o that_o of_o the_o prime_a patriarchy_n and_o so_o cut_v the_o romanist_n off_o from_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o can_v reap_v either_o from_o the_o affirmation_n of_o father_n or_o counsel_n any_o far_a than_o they_o be_v found_v in_o and_o refer_v to_o christ_n donation_n of_o universal_a pastorship_n to_o saint_n peter_n which_o whether_o it_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o this_o gentleman_n i_o must_v leave_v he_o to_o judge_v for_o himself_o and_o only_o add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o against_o he_o that_o assert_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n universal_a pastorship_n upon_o what_o title_n soever_o this_o will_v necessary_o be_v a_o shrewd_a prejudice_n if_o it_o be_v not_o dispute_v but_o yield_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o erect_v or_o translate_v patriarchy_n by_o patriarchy_n understand_v as_o it_o be_v evident_a i_o do_v in_o that_o discourse_n chief_a
be_v make_v of_o any_o bishop_n as_o head_n and_o pastor_n and_o of_o the_o people_n as_o body_n and_o flock_n and_o consequent_o their_o church_n be_v go_v but_o we_o account_v ourselves_o bishop_n and_o priest_n not_o from_o a_o authority_n dependent_a upon_o prince_n or_o inherit_v from_o augustus_n or_o nero_n but_o from_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o so_o shall_v stand_v and_o continue_v whatsoever_o prince_n or_o secular_a power_n decree_v when_o they_o according_a to_o their_o doctrine_n and_o argument_n be_v not_o to_o wonder_v if_o they_o be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o set_v they_o up_o and_o as_o the_o synagogue_n be_v a_o church_n to_o have_v a_o end_n so_o be_v this_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o synagogue_n be_v a_o true_a church_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o better_a but_o this_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n &_o tyrannical_a one_o to_o punish_v a_o better_a as_o concern_v the_o doctor_n prayer_n for_o peace_n and_o communion_n all_o good_a people_n will_v join_v with_o he_o if_o he_o produce_v fructus_fw-la dignos_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la especial_o i_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o former_a be_v explicate_v sufficient_o in_o divers_a book_n the_o latter_a be_v express_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n we_o define_v that_o the_o holy_a apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v successor_n to_o s._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o true_o christ_n vicar_n and_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o father_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o there_o be_v give_v he_o in_o saint_n peter_n from_o christ_n a_o full_a power_n to_o feed_v direct_a and_o govern_v the_o catholic_a church_n so_o far_o the_o council_n without_o obey_v this_o the_o doctor_n be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o without_o confess_v the_o other_o a_o heretic_n but_o let_v he_o join_v with_o we_o in_o these_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v follow_v num._n 3_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v my_o complaint_n if_o it_o be_v indeed_o such_o and_o not_o rather_o a_o bare_a propose_v of_o a_o last_o foresee_v objection_n against_o we_o know_v how_o little_a compassion_n any_o suffering_n of_o we_o may_v expect_v to_o receive_v from_o this_o gentleman_n i_o shall_v only_o join_v issue_n with_o his_o tender_n of_o proof_n that_o our_o church_n have_v now_o no_o subsistence_n but_o yet_o before_o i_o do_v so_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o part_n of_o his_o argue_v viz._n that_o the_o catholic_a have_v or_o be_v undoubted_o persuade_v he_o have_v a_o promise_n for_o eternity_n to_o his_o church_n where_o certain_o the_o fallacy_n be_v very_o visible_a and_o sufficient_a to_o supersede_n if_o he_o shall_v advert_v to_o it_o his_o undoubted_a persuasion_n for_o what_o promise_n of_o eternity_n can_v this_o gentleman_n here_o reflect_v on_o undoubted_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n indefinite_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o mat._n 16._o 18._o num._n 4_o what_o be_v the_o full_a importance_n of_o that_o phrase_n be_v place_n elsewhere_o large_o show_v and_o need_v not_o be_v here_o any_o far_o repeat_v than_o that_o the_o promise_n infallible_o belong_v not_o to_o any_o particular_a church_n of_o any_o one_o denomination_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n christ_n will_v preserve_v to_o himself_o a_o church_n in_o this_o world_n as_o long_o as_o this_o world_n last_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o malice_n cunning_a or_o force_v of_o man_n and_o devil_n num._n 5_o now_o that_o this_o be_v no_o security_n or_o promise_v of_o eternity_n to_o any_o particular_a church_n whether_o of_o rome_n or_o england_n any_o more_o than_o of_o thyatira_n or_o laodicea_n which_o contrary_a to_o any_o such_o promise_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v spew_v out_o rev._n 3._o 16._o be_v in_o itself_o most_o evident_a because_o the_o destroy_v any_o one_o particular_a church_n be_v reconcileable_a with_o christ_n preserve_v some_o other_o as_o the_o species_n of_o mankind_n be_v preserve_v though_o the_o gentleman_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o perish_v and_o because_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o church_n which_o be_v there_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o discourse_n be_v not_o the_o romanist_n or_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o catholic_a his_o church_n as_o be_v here_o suggest_v but_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o simon_n be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e_o stone_n or_o foundation-stone_n so_o as_o he_o be_v of_o other_o church_n beside_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o so_o as_o other_o be_v of_o other_o church_n which_o he_o never_o come_v near_o and_o even_o of_o this_o of_o rome_n saint_n paul_n as_o well_o as_o he_o num._n 6_o from_o hence_o therefore_o by_o force_n of_o this_o promise_n which_o as_o true_o belong_v to_o every_o church_n as_o it_o do_v to_o rome_n but_o indeed_o belong_v to_o no_o particular_a but_o to_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v eternal_a be_v a_o first_o ungrounded_a persuasion_n in_o this_o gentleman_n the_o very_a same_o as_o to_o conclude_v a_o particular_a be_v a_o universal_a or_o that_o the_o destruction_n of_o one_o part_n be_v the_o utter_a dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o proof_n from_o experience_n of_o 16._o age_n which_o be_v here_o add_v be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o argumentation_n such_o as_o that_o methusalem_n may_v have_v use_v the_o very_a day_n before_o his_o death_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o the_o very_a same_o that_o heathen_a rome_n do_v use_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o approach_a destruction_n call_v herself_o alga●_n urbem_fw-la aeternam_fw-la the_o eternali_fw-la city_n and_o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rome_n the_o heaven-city_n and_o prudentius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rome_n a_o goddess_n which_o according_o have_v by_o adrian_n a_o temple_n erect_v to_o it_o and_o the_o emperor_n thereof_o and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o place_n worship_v as_o a_o deity_n more_n deae_fw-la nomenque_fw-la loci_fw-la seu_fw-la numen_fw-la adorant_fw-la and_o all_o this_o upon_o this_o one_o score_n that_o it_o have_v stand_v and_o prosper_v so_o long_o num._n 7_o the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n build_v upon_o a_o promise_n which_o have_v more_o of_o peculiarity_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n than_o this_o of_o mat._n 16._o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o that_o church_n be_v destroy_v and_o nothing_o more_o contribute_v to_o the_o provocation_n and_o merit_n of_o that_o destruction_n than_o their_o own_o confidence_n of_o be_v unperishable_a the_o best_a admonition_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v you_o not_o high_a mind_v but_o fear_n and_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n take_v heed_n also_o lest_o he_o spare_v not_o you_o and_o this_o gentleman_n can_v be_v ignorant_a what_o 2._o church_n it_o be_v that_o be_v then_o capable_a of_o this_o exhortation_n and_o the_o very_o make_v this_o matter_n of_o argument_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n not_o of_o purity_n but_o of_o duration_n exalt_v the_o romanist_n church_n above_o all_o other_o church_n in_o these_o word_n none_o other_o can_v compare_v with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v one_o character_n which_o determine_v the_o speech_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n for_o else_o how_o can_v he_o speak_v of_o other_o and_o affirm_v that_o they_o can_v compare_v so_o it_o be_v no_o very_o humble_a or_o consequent_o christian_a expression_n in_o this_o gentleman_n num._n 8_o what_o he_o add_v out_o of_o master_n hooker_n and_o apply_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o england_n yield_v we_o these_o far_a observation_n 1._o that_o in_o all_o reason_n this_o gentleman_n must_v in_o his_o former_a word_n speak_v of_o his_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o that_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n for_o else_o how_o can_v he_o after_o his_o church_n name_v another_o church_n mean_v this_o of_o england_n of_o which_o say_v he_o mr._n hooker_n speak_v and_o that_o will_v conclude_v the_o evident_a falsity_n of_o his_o assumption_n that_o by_o christ_n promise_n eternity_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o that_o it_o can_v do_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n because_o the_o universal_a may_v be_v preserve_v when_o that_o be_v destroy_v and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v indefinite_o to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v perform_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o num._n 9_o second_o that_o a_o