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picture_n perform_v unto_o idiot_n or_o the_o unlearned_a behold_v and_o so_o forth_o and_o after_o a_o few_o word_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v break_v which_o be_v set_v up_o not_o to_o be_v worship_v in_o church_n but_o only_o to_o instruct_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o a_o little_a after_o thus_o thou_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o you_o will_v have_v image_n in_o the_o church_n for_o that_o instruction_n wherefore_o they_o be_v make_v in_o old_a time_n i_o do_v permit_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v they_o and_o show_v they_o that_o not_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o story_n which_o be_v open_v by_o the_o picture_n but_o that_o worship_v which_o be_v inconvenient_o give_v to_o the_o picture_n do_v mislike_v you_o and_o if_o any_o will_v make_v image_n not_o to_o forbid_v they_o but_o avoid_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o worship_v any_o image_n by_o these_o sentence_n take_v here_o and_o there_o out_o of_o gregory_n epistle_n to_o 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the_o same_o our_o saviour_n christ_n likewise_o teach_v by_o his_o doctrine_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n do_v by_o his_o example_n in_o flee_v from_o those_o that_o will_v have_v make_v he_o king_n confirm_v the_o same_o express_o also_o forbid_v his_o apostle_n and_o by_o they_o the_o whole_a clergy_n all_o princely_a dominion_n over_o people_n and_o nation_n and_o he_o and_o his_o holy_a apostle_n likewise_o namely_o peter_n and_o paul_n do_v forbid_v unto_o all_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n dominion_n over_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o indeed_o while_o the_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n continue_v in_o christ_n church_n in_o that_o order_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n word_n prescribe_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n keep_v themselves_o obedient_a to_o their_o own_o prince_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v teach_v they_o both_o be_v christ_n church_n more_o clear_a from_o ambitious_a emulation_n and_o contention_n and_o the_o state_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n less_o subject_a unto_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n but_o after_o that_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o dominion_n enter_v once_o into_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n who_o greatness_n after_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v chief_o stand_v in_o humble_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o god_n word_n none_o other_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o one_o see_v and_o diocese_n and_o never_o yet_o well_o able_a to_o govern_v the_o same_o do_v by_o intolerable_a ambition_n challenge_v not_o only_o to_o he_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o church_n disperse_v throughout_o the_o world_n but_o also_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o be_v express_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o book_n of_o his_o own_o canon_n law_n most_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o vicar_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n namely_o peter_n who_o successor_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v after_o this_o ambition_n enter_v and_o his_o challenge_n once_o make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o become_v at_o once_o the_o spoiler_n and_o destroyer_n both_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a empire_n and_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o a_o universal_a tyrant_n over_o all_o and_o whereas_o before_o that_o challenge_n make_v there_o be_v great_a amity_n and_o love_n among_o the_o christian_n of_o all_o country_n hereupon_o begin_v emulation_n and_o much_o hatred_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o friend_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o grecian_a clergy_n and_o christian_n of_o the_o east_n on_o the_o other_o part_n for_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o cause_n among_o other_o not_o only_o name_v they_o and_o take_v they_o for_o schismatic_n but_o also_o never_o cease_v to_o persecute_v they_o and_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v their_o see_n and_o continuance_n in_o greece_n by_o stir_v of_o the_o subject_n to_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o by_o raise_v deadly_a hatred_n and_o most_o cruel_a war_n between_o they_o and_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v translate_v the_o title_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o do_v lie_v the_o empire_n itself_o from_o their_o lord_n the_o emperor_n of_o of_o greece_n and_o of_o rome_n also_o by_o right_a unto_o the_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o west_n they_o become_v in_o short_a space_n no_o better_o unto_o the_o west_n emperor_n than_o they_o be_v before_o unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n for_o the_o usual_a discharge_n of_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n make_v unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o unnatural_a stir_v up_o of_o the_o subject_n unto_o rebellion_n against_o their_o prince_n yea_o of_o the_o son_n against_o the_o father_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o most_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n raise_v among_o christian_a prince_n of_o all_o kingdom_n the_o horrible_a murder_n of_o infinite_a thousand_o of_o christian_a man_n be_v slay_v by_o christian_n and_o which_o ensue_v thereupon_o the_o pitiful_a loss_n of_o so_o many_o goodly_a city_n country_n dominion_n and_o kingdom_n sometime_o possess_v by_o christian_n in_o asia_n africa_n europe_n the_o miserable_a fall_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o church_n of_o greece_n sometime_o the_o most_o flourish_a part_n of_o christendom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o lamentable_a diminish_n decay_n and_o ruin_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o dreadful_a increase_n of_o paganism_n and_o power_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o miscreant_n and_o all_o by_o the_o practice_n 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church_n of_o christ_n contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o do_v tear_v it_o and_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v wind_v a_o 〈…〉_o â—hat_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o say_a cloth_n and_o 〈…〉_o and_o 〈…〉_o same_o epiphanius_n send_v another_o 〈…〉_o for_o that_o paint_a one_o which_o 〈◊〉_d â—ad_v 〈…〉_o say_v patriarch_n write_v thus_o i_o pray_v you_o 〈…〉_o elder_n of_o that_o place_n to_o receive_v this_o cloth_n which_o 〈…〉_o send_v by_o this_o bearer_n and_o command_v they_o 〈◊〉_d from_o henceforth_o no_o such_o paint_a clothes_n contrary_a to_o our_o religion_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o it_o become_v your_o goodness_n rather_o to_o have_v this_o care_n that_o you_o take_v away_o such_o scrupulosity_n which_o be_v unfitting_a for_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o offensive_a to_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o your_o charge_n and_o this_o epistle_n as_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v of_o many_o do_v 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godliness_n of_o life_n nor_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o short_o after_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n say_v saint_n jerome_n bishop_n epiphanius_n be_v ever_o of_o so_o great_a veneration_n and_o estimation_n that_o valens_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n do_v not_o once_o touch_v he_o for_o heretic_n be_v prince_n think_v it_o their_o shame_n if_o they_o shall_v persecute_v such_o a_o notable_a man._n and_o in_o the_o tripartite_a ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o nine_o book_n and_o forty_o eight_o chapter_n be_v testify_v that_o epiphanius_n be_v yet_o alive_a do_v work_v miracle_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n devil_n 48._o lib._n 9_o c._n 48._o be_v expel_v at_o his_o grave_a or_o tomb_n do_v roar_v thus_o you_o see_v what_o authority_n saint_n jerome_n and_o that_o most_o ancient_a history_n give_v unto_o the_o holy_a and_o learned_a bishop_n epiphanius_n who_o judgement_n of_o image_n in_o church_n and_o temple_n then_o begin_v by_o stealth_n to_o creep_v in_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v first_o he_o judge_v it_o contrary_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v any_o image_n in_o christ_n church_n second_o he_o reject_v not_o only_o carve_v graven_n and_o molten_n image_n but_o also_o paint_a image_n out_o of_o christ_n church_n three_o that_o he_o regard_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o any_o other_o saint_n but_o be_v a_o image_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o in_o the_o church_n four_o that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o remove_v it_o out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o with_o a_o vehement_a zeal_n tear_v it_o in_o sunder_o and_o exhort_v that_o a_o corpse_n shall_v be_v wrap_v and_o bury_v in_o it_o judge_v it_o meet_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o rot_v in_o the_o earth_n follow_v herein_o the_o example_n of_o the_o good_a king_n ezechias_n who_o break_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o piece_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n for_o 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much_o less_o corrupt_a and_o more_o pure_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o whereas_o image_n begin_v at_o that_o time_n secret_o and_o by_o stealth_n to_o creep_v out_o of_o private_a man_n house_n into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o first_o in_o paint_a clothes_n and_o wall_n such_o bishop_n as_o be_v godly_a and_o vigilant_a when_o they_o spy_v they_o remove_v they_o away_o as_o unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n as_o do_v here_o epiphanius_n to_o who_o judgement_n you_o have_v not_o only_a saint_n jerome_n the_o translator_n of_o his_o epistle_n and_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o history_n tripartite_a but_o also_o all_o the_o learned_a and_o godly_a clerk_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o age_n and_o so_o upward_o to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n consent_v and_o agree_v this_o be_v write_v the_o more_o large_o of_o epiphanius_n for_o that_o our_o image-maintainer_n now_o adays_o see_v themselves_o so_o press_v with_o this_o most_o plain_a and_o earnest_a act_n and_o writing_n of_o epiphanius_n a_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n labour_n by_o all_o mean_n but_o in_o vain_a against_o the_o truth_n either_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v neither_o of_o epiphanius_n write_n nor_o saint_n jerome_n translation_n either_o if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a force_n for_o this_o epiphanius_n say_v they_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o make_v a_o bishop_n retain_v the_o hatred_n which_o jew_n have_v to_o image_n still_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o so_o do_v and_o write_v against_o they_o as_o a_o jew_n rather_o than_o as_o a_o christian_a o_o jewish_n impudence_n and_o malice_n of_o such_o deviser_n it_o shall_v be_v prove_v and_o not_o say_v only_o that_o epiphanius_n be_v a_o jew_n furthermore_o concern_v the_o reason_n they_o make_v i_o will_v admit_v it_o glad_o for_o 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helen_n find_v the_o cross_n and_o the_o title_n on_o it_o she_o worship_v the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o wood_n sure_o for_o that_o be_v a_o heathenish_a error_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o wicked_a but_o she_o worship_v he_o that_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o title_n and_o so_o forth_o see_v both_o the_o godly_a empress_n her_o fact_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n judgement_n at_o once_o they_o think_v it_o have_v be_v a_o heathenish_a error_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o wicked_a to_o have_v worship_v the_o cross_n itself_o which_o be_v imbrue_v with_o our_o saviour_n christ_n own_o precious_a blood_n and_o we_o fall_v down_o before_o every_o cross_a piece_n of_o timber_n which_o be_v but_o a_o image_n of_o that_o cross_n saint_n augustine_n the_o best_a learned_a of_o all_o ancient_a doctor_n in_o his_o forty_o four_o epistle_n to_o maximus_n say_v know_v thou_o that_o none_o of_o the_o dead_a nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v of_o god_n be_v worship_v as_o god_n of_o the_o catholic_n christian_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o church_n also_o in_o your_o town_n note_v that_o by_o saint_n augustine_n such_o as_o worship_v the_o dead_a or_o creature_n be_v not_o catholic_n christians_o the_o same_o saint_n augustine_n teach_v in_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o ten_o chapter_n that_o neither_o temple_n or_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v or_o make_v for_o martyr_n or_o saint_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o that_o there_o ought_v not_o priest_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o martyr_n or_o saint_n but_o to_o god_n only_o the_o same_o saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v these_o word_n i_o know_v that_o many_o be_v worshipper_n of_o tomb_n and_o picture_n i_o know_v that_o there_o be_v
false_a god_n and_o have_v not_o only_o worship_v their_o image_n with_o the_o same_o rite_n ceremony_n superstition_n and_o all_o circumstance_n as_o do_v the_o gentile_n idolater_n their_o idol_n but_o in_o many_o point_n also_o have_v far_o exceed_v they_o in_o all_o wickedness_n foolishness_n and_o madness_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v they_o image-worshipper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v idolater_n lo_o you_o shall_v hear_v their_o own_o open_a confession_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n under_o irene_n the_o roman_a council_n under_o gregory_n the_o three_o in_o which_o as_o they_o teach_v that_o image_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o worship_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v so_o yet_o do_v they_o it_o wary_o and_o fearful_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o blasphemous_a bold_a blaze_a of_o manifest_a idolatry_n to_o be_v do_v to_o image_n set_v forth_o of_o late_a even_o in_o these_o our_o day_n the_o light_n of_o 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fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la sideles_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ—_n adorare_fw-la coram_fw-la imagine_v ut_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la ad_fw-la cautâ—lam_fw-la fâ—â—tâ—_n loquuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o adorare_fw-la imaginem_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la â—olueris_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la quin_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la illam_fw-la venerantur_fw-la cultu_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o prototypon_n ejus_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la illud_fw-la haâ—â—t_fw-la adorare_fw-la latria_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la latria_fw-la si_fw-la dulia_fw-la vel_fw-la hyperdulia_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la pariter_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la cultu_fw-la adoranda_fw-la est_fw-la the_o sense_n whereof_o in_o english_a be_v this_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n do_v worship_n before_o a_o image_n as_o some_o peradventure_o do_v wary_o speak_v but_o also_o do_v worship_n the_o image_n itself_o without_o any_o scruple_n or_o doubt_n at_o all_o yea_o and_o they_o worship_v the_o image_n with_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o worship_n wherewith_o they_o worship_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o image_n or_o the_o thing_n whereafter_o the_o image_n be_v make_v wherefore_o if_o the_o copy_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a honour_n as_o be_v god_n the_o father_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o image_n of_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v worship_v with_o divine_a honour_n if_o the_o copy_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o inferior_a honour_n or_o high_a worship_n the_o image_n also_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o worship_n thus_o far_o have_v naclantus_fw-la who_o blasphemy_n let_v pope_n gregorius_n the_o first_o confute_v gregor_n gregor_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n damn_v they_o to_o hell_n as_o his_o successor_n have_v horrible_o thunder_v â—â—â—â—sil_n epist_n ad_fw-la serenum_fw-la â—â—â—â—sil_n for_o although_o gregory_n permit_v image_n to_o be_v have_v yet_o he_o forbid_v they_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o praise_v 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cunning_a of_o the_o artificer_n as_o the_o scripture_n express_o in_o sundry_a place_n do_v testify_v and_o so_o bring_v they_o to_o idolatry_n 13.12_o sap._n 13.12_o therefore_o woe_n be_v to_o the_o erecter_n setter_n up_o and_o maintainer_n of_o image_n in_o church_n and_o temple_n for_o a_o great_a penalty_n remain_v for_o he_o than_o the_o death_n of_o the_o body_n if_o answer_n be_v yet_o make_v that_o this_o offence_n may_v be_v take_v away_o by_o diligent_a and_o sincere_a doctrine_n and_o preach_v of_o god_n word_n as_o by_o other_o mean_n and_o that_o image_n in_o church_n and_o temple_n therefore_o be_v not_o thing_n absolute_o evil_a to_o all_o man_n although_o dangerous_a to_o some_o and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o public_a have_v of_o they_o in_o church_n and_o temple_n be_v not_o expedient_a as_o a_o thing_n perilous_a rather_o than_o unlawful_a and_o a_o thing_n utter_o wicked_a then_o follow_v the_o three_o article_n to_o be_v prove_v which_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a if_o image_n be_v suffer_v in_o church_n and_o temple_n either_o by_o preach_v of_o god_n word_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o worship_v of_o they_o and_o so_o to_o avoid_v idolatry_n and_o first_o concern_v preach_a if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o although_o image_n be_v suffer_v in_o church_n yet_o may_v idolatry_n by_o diligent_a and_o sincere_a preach_v of_o god_n word_n be_v avoid_v it_o shall_v follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o sincere_a doctrine_n may_v always_o be_v have_v and_o continue_v as_o well_o as_o image_n and_o so_o that_o wheresoever_o to_o offence_n be_v exect_v a_o image_n there_o also_o of_o reason_n a_o godly_a and_o sincere_a preacher_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v continual_o maintain_v for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o warning_n be_v as_o common_a as_o the_o stumbling-block_n the_o remedy_n as_o large_a as_o be_v the_o offence_n the_o medicine_n as_o general_a as_o the_o poison_n but_o that_o be_v not_o
and_o the_o warning_n and_o remedy_n hard_a to_o know_v or_o come_v by_o if_o the_o stumbling-block_n lie_v continual_o in_o the_o way_n and_o poison_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n every_o where_o and_o warning_n and_o remedy_n but_o seldom_o give_v and_o if_o all_o man_n be_v more_o ready_a of_o themselves_o to_o stumble_v and_o be_v offend_v than_o to_o be_v warn_v all_o man_n more_o ready_a to_o drink_v of_o the_o poison_n than_o to_o taste_v of_o the_o remedy_n as_o be_v before_o partly_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o full_o be_v declare_v and_o so_o in_o fine_a the_o poison_n continual_o and_o deep_o drink_v of_o many_o the_o remedy_n seldom_o and_o faint_o taste_v of_o by_o a_o few_o how_o can_v it_o be_v but_o that_o infinite_a of_o the_o weak_a and_o infirm_a shall_v be_v offend_v infinite_a by_o ruin_n shall_v break_v their_o neck_n infinite_a by_o deadly_a venom_n be_v poison_v in_o their_o soul_n and_o how_o be_v the_o charity_n of_o god_n or_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n in_o our_o heart_n then_o if_o when_o we_o may_v remove_v such_o dangerous_a stumbling-block_n such_o pestilent_a poison_n we_o will_v not_o remove_v they_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o they_o which_o will_v lay_v stumbling-block_n where_o before_o there_o be_v none_o and_o set_v snare_n for_o the_o foot_n nay_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o weak_a and_o simple_a one_o and_o work_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o everlasting_a destruction_n for_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n shed_v his_o most_o precious_a blood_n where_o better_a it_o be_v that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v plaster_v carve_v grave_v and_o sound_v have_v never_o be_v find_v nor_o use_v than_o one_o of_o they_o who_o soul_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n be_v so_o precious_a shall_v by_o occasion_n of_o image_n or_o picture_n perish_v and_o be_v lose_v and_o thus_o be_v it_o declare_v that_o preach_n can_v possible_o stay_v idolatry_n if_o image_n be_v set_v up_o public_o in_o temple_n and_o church_n and_o as_o true_a be_v it_o that_o no_o other_o remedy_n as_o write_v against_o idolatry_n council_n assemble_v decree_v make_v against_o it_o severe_a law_n likewise_o and_o proclamation_n of_o prince_n and_o emperor_n neither_o extreme_a punishment_n and_o penalty_n nor_o any_o other_o remedy_n can_v or_o can_v be_v possible_o devise_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o idolatry_n if_o image_n be_v public_o set_v up_o and_o suffer_v for_o concern_v writing_n against_o image_n and_o idolatry_n to_o they_o commit_v there_o have_v be_v allege_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n a_o great_a many_o place_n out_o of_o tertullian_n origen_n lactantius_n s._n augustine_n epiphanius_n s._n ambrose_n clemens_n and_o divers_a other_o learned_a and_o holy_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o beside_o these_o all_o history_n ecclesiastical_a and_o book_n of_o other_o godly_a and_o learned_a bishop_n and_o doctor_n be_v full_a of_o notable_a example_n and_o sentence_n against_o image_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o and_o as_o they_o have_v most_o earnest_o write_v so_o do_v they_o sincere_o and_o most_o diligent_o in_o their_o time_n teach_v and_o preach_v according_a to_o their_o writing_n and_o example_n for_o they_o be_v then_o preach_v bishop_n and_o more_o often_o see_v in_o pulpit_n than_o in_o prince_n palace_n more_o often_o occupy_v in_o his_o legacy_n who_o say_v go_v you_o into_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o man_n than_o in_o embassage_n and_o affair_n of_o prince_n in_o this_o world_n and_o as_o they_o be_v most_o zealous_a and_o diligent_a so_o be_v they_o of_o excellent_a learning_n and_o godliness_n of_o life_n and_o by_o both_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n and_o so_o of_o more_o force_n and_o likelihood_n to_o persuade_v the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n more_o like_a to_o believe_v and_o follow_v their_o doctrine_n but_o if_o their_o preach_n can_v not_o help_v much_o less_o can_v their_o write_n which_o do_v but_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o few_o that_o be_v learned_a in_o comparison_n to_o continual_a preach_v whereof_o the_o whole_a multitude_n be_v partaker_n neither_o do_v the_o old_a father_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n several_o only_a by_o preach_v and_o write_v but_o also_o together_o great_a number_n of_o they_o assemble_v in_o synod_n and_o council_n make_v decree_n and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n against_o image_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o neither_o do_v they_o so_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o divers_a time_n and_o in_o divers_a age_n and_o country_n assemble_a synod_n and_o council_n and_o make_v severe_a decree_n against_o image_n and_o worship_v of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o homily_n before_o declare_v but_o all_o their_o write_n preach_a assemble_v in_o council_n decree_a and_o make_v of_o law_n ecclesiastical_a can_v nothing_o help_v either_o to_o pull_v down_o image_n to_o who_o idolatry_n be_v commit_v or_o against_o idolatry_n whilst_o image_n stand_v for_o those_o blind_a book_n and_o dumb_a schoolmaster_n i_o mean_v image_n and_o idol_n for_o they_o call_v they_o layman_n book_n and_o schoolmaster_n by_o their_o carve_a and_o paint_a write_n teach_v and_o preach_v idolatry_n prevail_v against_o all_o their_o write_a book_n and_o preach_v with_o lively_a voice_n as_o they_o call_v it_o well_o if_o preach_v and_o write_v can_v not_o keep_v man_n from_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o idolatry_n if_o pen_n and_o word_n can_v not_o do_v it_o you_o will_v think_v that_o penalty_n and_o sword_n may_v do_v it_o i_o mean_v that_o prince_n by_o severe_a law_n and_o punishment_n may_v stay_v this_o unbridled_a affection_n of_o all_o man_n to_o idolatry_n though_o image_n be_v set_v up_o and_o suffer_v but_o experience_n prove_v that_o this_o can_v no_o more_o help_n against_o idolatry_n than_o write_v and_o preach_v for_o christian_a emperor_n who_o authority_n ought_v of_o reason_n and_o by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v great_a above_o eight_o in_o number_n and_o six_o of_o they_o successive_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o as_o be_v in_o the_o history_n before_o rehearse_v make_v most_o severe_a law_n and_o proclamation_n against_o idol_n and_o idolatry_n image_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o execute_v most_o grievous_a punishment_n yea_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n upon_o the_o maintainer_n of_o image_n and_o upon_o idolater_n and_o image-worshipper_n can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o either_o image_n once_o set_v up_o may_v thorough_o be_v destroy_v or_o that_o man_n shall_v refrain_v from_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o be_v set_v up_o and_o what_o think_v you_o then_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o man_n of_o learning_n shall_v teach_v the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o and_o shall_v maintain_v the_o set_n up_o of_o they_o as_o thing_n necessary_a in_o religion_n to_o conclude_v it_o appear_v evident_o by_o all_o story_n and_o writing_n and_o experience_n in_o time_n past_a that_o neither_o preach_v neither_o write_v neither_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o learned_a nor_o authority_n of_o the_o godly_a nor_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n neither_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n nor_o extreme_a punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o that_o behalf_n nor_o any_o other_o remedy_n or_o mean_n can_v help_v against_o idolatry_n if_o image_n be_v suffer_v public_o and_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o time_n past_a be_v schoolmaster_n of_o wisdom_n to_o we_o that_o follow_v and_o live_v after_o therefore_o if_o in_o time_n past_a the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o best_a learned_a the_o most_o diligent_a also_o and_o in_o number_n almost_o infinite_a ancient_a father_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n with_o their_o write_n preach_a industry_n earnestness_n authority_n assembly_n and_o council_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o image_n and_o idolatry_n to_o image_n once_o set_v up_o what_o can_v we_o neither_o in_o learning_n nor_o holiness_n of_o life_n neither_o in_o diligence_n neither_o in_o authority_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o but_o man_n in_o contempt_n and_o of_o no_o estimation_n as_o the_o world_n go_v now_o few_o also_o in_o number_n in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n and_o malice_n of_o man_n what_o can_v we_o do_v i_o say_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o stay_n of_o idolatry_n or_o worship_v of_o image_n if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o stand_v public_o in_o temple_n and_o church_n and_o if_o so_o many_o so_o mighty_a emperor_n by_o so_o severe_a law_n and_o proclamation_n so_o rigorous_a and_o extreme_a punishment_n and_o execution_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o people_n from_o set_v up_o and_o worship_v of_o image_n what_o will_v ensue_v think_v you_o when_o man_n shall_v commend_v they_o as_o necessary_a book_n of_o the_o layman_n let_v we_o therefore_o of_o these_o latter_a day_n learn_v this_o lesson_n
and_o be_v make_v bondslave_n to_o the_o devil_n through_o cleanness_n of_o life_n we_o be_v make_v member_n of_o christ_n and_o final_o how_o far_o adultery_n bring_v a_o man_n from_o all_o goodness_n and_o drive_v he_o headlong_o into_o all_o vice_n mischief_n and_o misery_n now_o will_v i_o declare_v unto_o you_o in_o order_n with_o what_o grievous_a punishment_n god_n in_o time_n past_o plague_v adultery_n and_o how_o certain_a worldly_a prince_n also_o do_v punish_v it_o that_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o whoredom_n and_o fornication_n be_v sin_n no_o less_o detestable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n than_o i_o have_v hitherto_o utter_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n we_o read_v that_o when_o mankind_n begin_v to_o be_v multiply_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o man_n and_o wâ—men_n give_v their_o mind_n so_o great_o to_o fleshly_a delight_n and_o filthy_a pleasure_n that_o they_o live_v without_o all_o fear_n of_o god_n god_n see_v this_o their_o beastly_a and_o abominable_a live_n and_o perceive_v that_o they_o amend_v not_o but_o rather_o increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o in_o their_o sinful_a and_o unclean_a manner_n repent_v that_o he_o have_v ever_o make_v man_n and_o to_o show_v how_o great_o he_o abhor_v adultery_n whoredom_n fornication_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n he_o make_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a earth_n to_o burst_v out_o and_o the_o sluice_n of_o heaven_n to_o be_v open_v so_o that_o the_o rain_n come_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v destroy_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o mankind_n eight_o person_n only_o except_v that_o be_v to_o say_v noah_n the_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n as_o st._n peter_n call_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n his_o three_o son_n and_o their_o wife_n o_o what_o a_o grievous_a plague_n do_v god_n cast_v here_o upon_o all_o live_a creature_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o whoredom_n for_o the_o which_o god_n take_v vengeance_n not_o only_o of_o man_n but_o of_o all_o beast_n fowl_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n 4._o gen._n 4._o manslaughter_n be_v commit_v before_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o world_n destroy_v for_o that_o but_o for_o whoredom_n all_o the_o world_n few_o only_o except_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n and_o so_o perish_v a_o example_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v that_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v god_n we_o read_v again_o 19_o gen._n 19_o that_o for_o the_o filthy_a sin_n of_o uncleanness_n sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n and_o the_o other_o city_n nigh_o unto_o they_o be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n so_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o man_n woman_n child_n nor_o beast_n nor_o yet_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n there_o leave_v undestroy_v who_o heart_n tremble_v not_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o history_n who_o be_v so_o drown_v in_o whoredom_n and_o uncleanness_n that_o will_v not_o now_o for_o ever_o after_o leave_v this_o abominable_a live_n see_v that_o god_n so_o grievous_o punish_v uncleanness_n to_o rain_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n to_o destroy_v whole_a city_n to_o kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n there_o abide_v to_o consume_v with_o fire_n all_o that_o ever_o grow_v what_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a token_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o vengeance_n against_o uncleanness_n and_o impurity_n of_o life_n mark_v this_o history_n good_a people_n and_o fear_v the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n do_v you_o not_o read_v also_o 12._o gen._n 12._o that_o god_n do_v smite_v pharaoh_n and_o his_o house_n with_o great_a plague_n because_o that_o he_o ungod_o desire_v sarah_n the_o wife_n of_o abraham_n 20._o gen._n 20._o likewise_o we_o read_v of_o abimelech_n king_n of_o gerar_n although_o he_o touch_v she_o not_o by_o carnal_a knowledge_n these_o plague_n and_o punishment_n do_v god_n cast_v upon_o filthy_a and_o unclean_a person_n before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o declare_v how_o great_a love_n he_o have_v to_o matrimony_n and_o wedlock_n and_o again_o how_o much_o he_o abhor_v adultery_n fornication_n and_o all_o uncleanness_n 22._o leu._n 22._o and_o when_o the_o law_n that_o forbid_v whoredom_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n to_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o god_n command_v that_o the_o breaker_n thereof_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v these_o whoso_o commit_v adultery_n with_o any_o man_n wife_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n both_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n because_o he_o have_v break_v wedlock_n with_o his_o neighbor_n wife_n in_o the_o law_n also_o it_o be_v command_v that_o a_o damosel_n and_o a_o man_n take_v together_o in_o whoredom_n shall_v be_v both_o stone_v to_o death_n 25._o numb_a 25._o in_o another_o place_n we_o also_o read_v that_o god_n command_v moses_n to_o take_v all_o the_o head-ruler_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o hang_v they_o upon_o gibbet_n open_o that_o every_o man_n may_v see_v they_o because_o they_o either_o commit_v or_o do_v not_o punish_v whoredom_n again_o do_v not_o god_n send_v such_o a_o plague_n among_o the_o people_n for_o fornication_n and_o uncleanness_n that_o there_o die_v in_o one_o day_n three_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o i_o pass_v over_o for_o lack_v of_o time_n many_o other_o history_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n which_o declare_v the_o grievous_a vengeance_n and_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o god_n against_o whoremonger_n and_o adulterer_n certes_o this_o extreme_a punishment_n appoint_v of_o god_n show_v evident_o how_o great_o god_n hate_v whoredom_n and_o let_v we_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n at_o this_o present_a abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n no_o less_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o old_a law_n and_o will_v undoubted_o punish_v it_o both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o he_o be_v a_o god_n 5._o psal_n 5._o that_o can_v abide_v no_o wickedness_n therefore_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v eschew_v of_o all_o that_o tender_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n 10._o 1_o cor._n 10._o saint_n paul_n say_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o example_n and_o to_o teach_v we_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o the_o obedience_n to_o his_o holy_a law_n for_o if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o natural_a branch_n neither_o will_v he_o spare_v we_o that_o be_v but_o graft_n if_o we_o commit_v the_o like_a offence_n if_o god_n destroy_v many_o thousand_o of_o people_n many_o city_n yea_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o whoredom_n let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o and_o think_v we_o shall_v escape_v free_a and_o without_o punishment_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o his_o holy_a law_n to_o send_v most_o grievous_a plague_n upon_o they_o that_o transgress_v or_o break_v his_o holy_a commandment_n thus_o have_v we_o hear_v how_o god_n punish_v the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n let_v we_o now_o hear_v certain_a law_n which_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n devise_v in_o their_o country_n for_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o uncleanness_n have_v ever_o be_v detest_v in_o all_o well-ordered_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o among_o all_o honest_a person_n the_o law_n among_o the_o lepreians_n be_v this_o that_o when_o any_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n whoredom_n law_n devise_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o whoredom_n they_o be_v bind_v and_o carry_v three_o day_n through_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v they_o be_v despise_v and_o with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n count_v as_o person_n void_a of_o all_o honesty_n among_o the_o locrensian_o the_o adulterer_n have_v both_o their_o eye_n thrust_v out_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n past_o punish_v whoredom_n sometime_o by_o fire_n sometime_o by_o sword_n if_o any_o man_n among_o the_o egyptian_n have_v be_v take_v in_o adultery_n the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v open_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v scourge_v naked_a with_o whip_n unto_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o stripe_n the_o woman_n that_o be_v take_v with_o he_o have_v her_o nose_n cut_v off_o whereby_o she_o be_v know_v ever_o after_o to_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o men._n among_o the_o arabian_n they_o that_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n have_v their_o head_n strike_v from_o their_o body_n the_o athenian_n punish_v whoredom_n with_o death_n in_o like_a manner_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o barbarous_a tartarian_n among_o the_o turk_n even_o at_o this_o day_n they_o that_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v stone_v straightway_o to_o death_n without_o mercy_n thus_o we_o see_v what_o godly_a act_n be_v devise_v in_o time_n pass_v of_o
unreasonable_a beast_n without_o dread_n of_o punishment_n or_o respect_n of_o reward_n have_v diminish_v and_o dishonour_v the_o high_a majesty_n of_o the_o live_a god_n by_o the_o baseness_n and_o vileness_n of_o sundry_a and_o divers_a image_n of_o dead_a stock_n stone_n and_o metal_n and_o as_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n who_o we_o have_v leave_v forsake_v and_o dishonour_v and_o therefore_o the_o greatness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o offence_n against_o his_o majesty_n can_v be_v express_v so_o be_v the_o weakness_n vileness_n and_o foolishness_n in_o device_n of_o the_o image_n whereby_o we_o have_v dishonour_v he_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o scripture_n namely_o the_o psalm_n the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n image_n place_n of_o the_o scripture_n against_o idol_n or_o image_n ezekiel_n and_o baruch_n especial_o in_o these_o place_n and_o chapter_n of_o they_o psalm_n 115._o and_o 134._o isaiah_n 40._o and_o 44._o ezekiel_n the_o 6_o wisdom_n 13_o 14.15_o baruch_n 6._o the_o which_o place_n as_o i_o exhort_v you_o often_o and_o diligent_o to_o read_v so_o be_v they_o too_o long_o at_o this_o present_a to_o be_v rehearse_v in_o a_o homily_n notwithstanding_o i_o will_v make_v you_o certain_a brief_a or_o short_a note_n out_o of_o they_o what_o they_o say_v of_o these_o idol_n or_o image_n first_o that_o they_o be_v make_v but_o of_o small_a piece_n of_o wood_n stone_n or_o metal_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v any_o similitude_n of_o the_o great_a majesty_n of_o god_n who_o seat_n be_v heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n his_o footstool_n second_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o hands_z and_o feel_v not_o foot_n and_o can_v go_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v fit_a similitude_n of_o the_o live_a god_n three_o that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v good_a nor_o harm_n to_o other_o though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o axe_n some_o a_o sword_n some_o a_o spear_n in_o their_o hand_n yet_o do_v thief_n come_v into_o their_o temple_n and_o rob_v they_o and_o they_o can_v once_o stir_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o thief_n nay_o if_o the_o temple_n or_o church_n be_v set_v a_o fire_n that_o their_o priest_n can_v run_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o but_o they_o can_v once_o move_v but_o tarry_v still_o like_a block_n as_o they_o be_v and_o be_v burn_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o meet_a figure_n of_o the_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a god_n who_o alone_o be_v able_a both_o to_o save_v his_o servant_n and_o to_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n everlasting_o they_o be_v trim_o deck_v in_o gold_n silver_n and_o stone_n as_o well_o the_o image_n of_o man_n as_o of_o woman_n like_o wanton_a wench_n say_v the_o prophet_n baruch_n that_o love_v paramour_n 6._o baruch_n 6._o and_o therefore_o can_v they_o not_o teach_v we_o nor_o our_o wife_n and_o daughter_n any_o soberness_n modesty_n and_o chastity_n and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v now_o common_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o layman_n book_n yet_o we_o see_v they_o teach_v no_o good_a lesson_n neither_o of_o god_n nor_o godliness_n but_o all_o error_n and_o wickedness_n therefore_o god_n by_o his_o word_n as_o he_o fordid_v any_o idol_n or_o image_n to_o be_v make_v or_o set_v up_o so_o do_v he_o command_v such_o as_o we_o find_v make_v and_o set_v up_o to_o be_v pull_v down_o break_v and_o destroy_v 23._o numb_a 23._o and_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n the_o 23_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v no_o idol_n in_o jacob_n nor_o there_o be_v no_o image_n see_v in_o israel_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n god_n be_v with_o the_o people_n where_o note_n that_o the_o true_a israelite_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n have_v no_o image_n among_o they_o but_o that_o god_n be_v with_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o their_o enemy_n can_v hurt_v they_o as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o process_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o as_o concern_v image_n already_o set_v up_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n in_o deuteronomy_n 12._o deut._n 7._o and_o 12._o overturn_v their_o altar_n and_o break_v they_o to_o piece_n cut_v down_o their_o grove_n burn_v their_o image_n for_o thou_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o same_o be_v repeat_v more_o vehement_o again_o in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n here_o note_n what_o the_o people_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o do_v to_o image_n where_o they_o find_v they_o but_o lest_o any_o private_a person_n upon_o colour_n of_o destroy_a image_n shall_v make_v any_o stir_n or_o disturbance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o must_v always_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o redress_n of_o such_o public_a enormity_n pertain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n only_o and_o not_o to_o private_a person_n and_o therefore_o the_o good_a king_n of_o juda_n asa_n ezechias_n josaphat_n and_o josias_n be_v high_o commend_v for_o the_o break_n down_o and_o destroy_v of_o the_o altar_n idol_n and_o image_n and_o the_o scripture_n declare_v that_o they_o special_o in_o that_o point_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a before_o the_o lord_n and_o contrariwise_o 14.15.31_o 1_o king_n 16._o 2_o chron._n 14.15.31_o jeroboam_n achab_n joas_n and_o other_o prince_n which_o either_o set_v up_o or_o suffer_v such_o altar_n or_o image_n undestroy_v be_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n report_v to_o have_v do_v evil_a before_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v needs_o set_v up_o such_o altar_n or_o image_n or_o suffer_v they_o undestroy_v among_o they_o the_o lord_n himself_o threaten_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o number_n and_o by_o his_o holy_a prophet_n ezekiel_n micheas_n and_o abakuk_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o and_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o how_o he_o will_v handle_v punish_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n that_o so_o set_v up_o or_o suffer_v such_o altar_n image_n or_o idol_n undestroy_v he_o denounce_v by_o his_o prophet_n ezekiel_n on_o this_o manner_n i_o myself_o say_v the_o lord_n will_v bring_v a_o sword_n over_o you_o 6._o numb_a 1._o ezekiel_n 6._o to_o destroy_v your_o high_a place_n i_o will_v cast_v down_o your_o altar_n and_o break_v down_o your_o image_n your_o slay_a man_n will_v i_o lay_v before_o your_o god_n and_o the_o dead_a carcase_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n will_v i_o cast_v before_o their_o idol_n your_o bone_n will_v i_o strew_v round_o about_o your_o altar_n and_o dwell_v place_n your_o city_n shall_v be_v desolate_a the_o hill_n chapel_n lay_v waste_v your_o altar_n destroy_v and_o break_v your_o god_n cast_v down_o and_o take_v away_o your_o temple_n lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n your_o own_o work_n clean_o root_v out_o your_o slain_n shall_v lie_v among_o you_o that_o you_o may_v learn_v to_o know_v how_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o forth_o to_o the_o chapter_n end_n worthy_a with_o diligence_n to_o be_v read_v that_o 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many_o that_o banquet_n most_o riotous_o over_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a and_z giving_z meat_n to_o dead_a carcase_n do_v bury_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bury_v and_o attribute_v their_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n to_o religion_n see_v he_o esteem_v worship_v of_o saint_n tomb_n and_o picture_n as_o good_a religion_n as_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o no_o better_a at_o all_o saint_n augustine_n great_o allow_v marcus_n varro_n affirm_v that_o religion_n be_v most_o pure_a without_o image_n and_o say_v himself_o image_n be_v of_o more_o force_n to_o crooken_v a_o unhappy_a soul_n than_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v it_o and_o say_v further_a every_o child_n yea_o every_o beast_n know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o god_n that_o they_o see_v wherefore_o then_o do_v the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o often_o admonish_v we_o of_o that_o which_o all_o man_n know_v whereunto_o saint_n augustine_n himself_o answer_v thus_o for_o say_v he_o 113_o lib._n the_o 〈◊〉_d dei_fw-la cap_n 43._o in_o psal_n 36._o &_o 113_o when_o image_n be_v place_v in_o temple_n and_o set_v in_o honourable_a sublimity_n and_o begin_v once_o to_o be_v worship_v forthwith_o breed_v the_o most_o vile_a affection_n of_o error_n this_o be_v saint_n augustine_n judgement_n of_o image_n in_o church_n that_o by_o and_o by_o they_o breed_v error_n and_o idolatry_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o rehearse_v all_o other_o place_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n against_o image_n and_o idolatry_n wherefore_o we_o shall_v hold_v ourselves_o content_v with_o these_o few_o at_o this_o present_a now_o as_o concern_v history_n ecclesiastical_a touch_v this_o matter_n that_o you_o may_v know_v why_o and_o when_o and_o by_o who_o image_n be_v first_o use_v private_o and_o afterward_o not_o only_o receive_v into_o christian_a church_n and_o temple_n but_o in_o conclusion_n worship_v also_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v gain_v say_v resist_v and_o forbid_v as_o well_o by_o godly_a 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the_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o constantius_n magnus_n his_o day_n and_o his_o son_n constantius_n emperor_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o history_n ecclesiastical_a the_o fourteen_o chapter_n and_o saint_n jerome_n upon_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n who_o both_o express_o say_v that_o the_o error_n of_o image_n for_o so_o saint_n jerome_n call_v it_o have_v come_v in_o and_o pass_v to_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o gentile_n by_o a_o heathenish_a use_n and_o custom_n the_o cause_n and_o mean_v eusebius_n show_v say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o they_o which_o be_v gentile_n before_o and_o do_v believe_v seem_v to_o offer_v this_o as_o a_o gift_n to_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o yea_o and_o we_o do_v see_v now_o that_o image_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v make_v and_o table_n to_o be_v paint_v which_o i_o think_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o keep_v indifferent_o by_o a_o heathenish_a custom_n for_o the_o heathen_a be_v wont_v so_o to_o honour_v they_o who_o they_o judge_v honour-worthy_a for_o that_o some_o token_n of_o old_a man_n shall_v be_v keep_v for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o posterity_n be_v a_o token_n of_o their_o honour_n that_o be_v before_o and_o the_o love_n of_o those_o that_o come_v after_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v rehearse_v eusebius_n his_o word_n where_o note_v you_o that_o both_o saint_n jerome_n and_o he_o agree_v herein_o that_o these_o image_n come_v in_o among_o christian_a man_n by_o such_o as_o be_v gentile_n and_o accustom_v to_o idol_n and_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n retain_v yet_o some_o remnant_n of_o gentility_n not_o thorough_o purge_v for_o saint_n jerome_n call_v it_o a_o error_n manifest_o and_o the_o like_a example_n we_o see_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o when_o they_o be_v convert_v to_o christ_n will_v have_v bring_v in_o their_o circumcision_n whereunto_o they_o be_v so_o long_o accustom_v with_o they_o into_o christ_n religion_n with_o who_o the_o apostle_n namely_o saint_n paul_n 15._o act_n 15._o have_v much_o ado_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o that_o matter_n but_o of_o circumcision_n be_v less_o marvel_n for_o that_o it_o come_v first_o in_o by_o god_n ordinance_n and_o commandment_n a_o man_n may_v most_o just_o wonder_v of_o image_n so_o direct_o against_o god_n holy_a word_n and_o strict_a commandment_n how_o they_o shall_v enter_v in_o but_o image_n be_v not_o yet_o worship_v in_o eusebius_n his_o time_n nor_o public_o set_v up_o in_o church_n and_o temple_n and_o they_o who_o private_o have_v they_o do_v err_v of_o a_o certain_a zeal_n and_o not_o by_o malice_n but_o afterward_o they_o creep_v out_o of_o private_a house_n into_o church_n and_o so_o breed_v first_o superstition_n and_o last_o of_o all_o idolatry_n among_o christian_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n and_o martain_n emperor_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 460._o and_o 1117._o year_n ago_o when_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nola_n once_o a_o year_n do_v celebrate_v the_o birth_n day_n of_o saint_n foelix_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o use_v to_o banquet_n there_o sumptuous_o pontius_n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v paint_v with_o story_n take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o people_n behold_v and_o consider_v those_o picture_n may_v the_o better_o abstain_v from_o too_o much_o surfeit_v and_o riot_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n aurelius_n prudentius_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o christian_a poet_n declare_v how_o he_o do_v see_v paint_v in_o a_o church_n the_o history_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o s._n cassian_n a_o schoolmaster_n and_o martyr_n who_o his_o own_o scholar_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o tyrant_n torment_v with_o the_o prick_n or_o stab_v in_o of_o their_o pointels_n or_o brazen_a pen_n into_o his_o body_n and_o so_o by_o a_o thousand_o wound_n and_o more_o as_o say_v prudentius_n most_o cruel_o slay_v he_o and_o these_o be_v the_o first_o painting_n in_o church_n that_o be_v notable_a of_o antiquity_n and_o so_o by_o this_o example_n come_v in_o paint_v and_o afterward_o image_n of_o timber_n and_o stone_n and_o other_o matter_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christian_n now_o if_o you_o well_o consider_v this_o beginning_n man_n be_v not_o so_o ready_a to_o worship_v a_o picture_n on_o a_o wall_n or_o in_o a_o window_n as_o a_o emboss_a and_o gild_a image_n set_v with_o pearl_n and_o stone_n and_o a_o process_n of_o a_o story_n paint_v with_o the_o gesture_n and_o action_n of_o many_o person_n and_o common_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o story_n write_v withal_o have_v another_o use_n in_o it_o
not_o have_v find_v a_o meet_a patron_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o a_o matter_n than_o this_o irene_n who_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o rule_n be_v insatiable_a who_o treason_n continual_o study_v and_o wrought_v be_v most_o abominable_a who_o wicked_a and_o unnatural_a cruelty_n pass_v mâ—dea_n and_o progne_n who_o detestable_a parricide_n have_v minister_v matter_n to_o poet_n to_o write_v their_o horrible_a tragedy_n and_o yet_o certain_a historiographer_n who_o do_v put_v in_o write_v all_o these_o her_o horrible_a wickedness_n for_o love_n they_o have_v to_o image_n which_o she_o maintain_v do_v praise_v she_o as_o a_o godly_a empress_n and_o as_o send_v from_o god_n such_o be_v the_o blindness_n of_o false_a superstition_n if_o it_o once_o take_v possession_n in_o a_o man_n mind_n that_o it_o will_v both_o declare_v the_o vice_n of_o wicked_a prince_n and_o also_o commend_v they_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a irene_n be_v suspect_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o greece_n of_o treason_n in_o alienate_v the_o empire_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o the_o francon_n and_o for_o practise_v a_o secret_a marriage_n between_o herself_o and_o the_o say_a king_n and_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o same_o be_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n depose_v and_o deprive_v again_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o carry_v into_o exile_n into_o the_o island_n lesbos_n where_o she_o end_v her_o lewd_a life_n while_o these_o tragedy_n about_o image_n be_v thus_o work_v in_o greece_n image_n another_o council_n against_o image_n the_o same_o question_n of_o the_o use_n of_o image_n in_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v move_v in_o spain_n also_o and_o at_o eliberi_n a_o notable_a city_n now_o call_v granate_n be_v a_o council_n of_o spanish_a bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n assemble_v and_o there_o after_o long_a deliberation_n and_o debate_v of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v conclude_v at_o length_n by_o the_o whole_a council_n after_o this_o sort_n in_o the_o 36._o article_n image_n doctor_n of_o the_o council_n against_o image_n we_o think_v that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v honour_v or_o worship_v be_v paint_v on_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o xlj_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v thus_o write_v we_o think_v good_a to_o admonish_v the_o faithful_a that_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v they_o suffer_v no_o image_n to_o be_v in_o their_o house_n but_o if_o they_o fear_v any_o violence_n of_o their_o servant_n at_o the_o least_o let_v they_o keep_v themselves_o clean_a and_o pure_a from_o image_n if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o let_v they_o be_v account_v as_o none_o of_o the_o church_n note_v here_o i_o pray_v you_o how_o a_o whole_a and_o great_a country_n in_o the_o west_n and_o south_n part_v of_o europe_n near_a to_o rome_n a_o great_a deal_n than_o to_o greece_n in_o situation_n of_o place_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o greek_n against_o image_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v they_o in_o church_n but_o also_o in_o private_a house_n and_o do_v excommunicate_v they_o that_o do_v the_o contrary_a against-image_n yet_o another_o council_n against-image_n and_o another_o council_n of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o spain_n also_o call_v concilium_fw-la toletanum_n duodecimum_n decree_v and_o determine_v likewise_o against_o image_n and_o image-worshipper_n but_o when_o these_o decree_n of_o the_o spanish_a council_n at_o eliberi_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o adherent_n they_o fear_v lest_o all_o germany_n also_o will_v decree_v against_o image_n and_o forsake_v they_o think_v to_o prevent_v the_o matter_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o help_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o francon_n who_o power_n be_v then_o most_o great_a in_o the_o west_n part_v of_o the_o world_n assemble_v a_o council_n of_o german_n at_o frankford_n and_o there_o procure_v the_o spanish_a council_n against_o image_n aforemention_v to_o be_v condemn_v by_o 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chief_a head_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o same_o whosoever_o say_v he_o do_v dissent_n from_o the_o scripture_n concern_v the_o head_n 4._o august_n contra_fw-la petilian_n donatist_n ep._n cap._n 4._o although_o they_o be_v find_v in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o church_n be_v appoint_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o in_o the_o church_n a_o plain_a place_n conclude_v direct_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o be_v now_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o they_o so_o stout_o claim_v to_o themselves_o where_o be_v now_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o err_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v there_o where_o the_o true_a church_n be_v not_o then_o be_v it_o at_o rome_n otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o a_o vain_a brag_n and_o nothing_o else_o st._n paul_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o say_v if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v not_o he_o and_o by_o turn_v the_o word_n it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v 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time_n to_o time_n which_o the_o apostle_n can_v not_o then_o bear_v to_o this_o we_o may_v easy_o answer_v by_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o christ_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o to_o institute_v and_o bring_v in_o new_a ordinance_n contrary_a to_o his_o doctrine_n before_o teach_v but_o shall_v come_v and_o declare_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v before_o teach_v 16._o john_n 16._o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o and_o true_o understand_v when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v he_o shall_v come_v he_o shall_v lead_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n what_o truth_n do_v he_o mean_a any_o other_o than_o he_o himself_o have_v before_o express_v in_o his_o word_n 16._o john_n 16._o no._n for_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v take_v of_o i_o and_o show_v unto_o you_o again_o he_o shall_v bring_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o duty_n and_o part_n of_o any_o christian_a under_o pretence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o bring_v in_o his_o own_o dream_n and_o fantasy_n into_o the_o church_n but_o he_o must_v diligent_o provide_v that_o his_o doctrine_n and_o decree_n be_v agreeable_a to_o christ_n holy_a testament_n otherwise_o in_o make_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o author_n thereof_o he_o do_v blaspheme_n and_o belie_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o his_o own_o condemnation_n now_o to_o leave_v their_o doctrine_n and_o to_o come_v to_o other_o point_n what_o shall_v we_o think_v or_o judge_v of_o the_o pope_n intolerable_a pride_n the_o scripture_n say_v that_o god_n resist_v the_o proud_a and_o show_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a also_o it_o pronouce_v they_o bless_v which_o be_v poor_a in_o spirit_n 14._o matt._n 5._o matt._n 14._o promise_v that_o they_o which_o humble_v themselves_o shall_v be_v exalt_v and_o christ_n our_o saviour_n will_v all_o his_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v humble_a and_o meek_a as_o for_o pride_n st._n gregory_n say_v it_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o st._n augustin_n judgement_n be_v this_o that_o it_o make_v man_n devil_n can_v any_o man_n then_o which_o either_o have_v or_o shall_v read_v the_o pope_n life_n just_o say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n within_o they_o first_o as_o touch_v that_o they_o will_v be_v term_v universal_a bishop_n and_o head_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n through_o the_o world_n we_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o gregory_n express_o against_o they_o 76.78_o lib._n 3._o epist_n 76.78_o who_o write_v to_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n condemn_v john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n in_o that_o behalf_n call_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o pride_n lucifer_n successor_n and_o the_o fore_a runner_n of_o antichrist_n dom._n serm._n 3._o de_fw-fr resur_fw-fr dom._n st._n bernard_n also_o agree_v thereunto_o say_v what_o great_a pride_n can_v there_o be_v than_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v prefer_v his_o own_o judgement_n before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n as_o though_o he_o only_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 3._o dialogorum_fw-la lib._n 3._o and_o chrysostom_n pronounce_v a_o terrible_a sentence_n against_o they_o affirm_v plain_o that_o whosoever_o seek_v to_o be_v chief_a in_o earth_n shall_v find_v confusion_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o which_o strive_v for_o the_o supremacy_n shall_v not_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n again_o he_o say_v to_o desire_v a_o good_a work_n it_o be_v good_a mat._n chrysost_n sup_v mat._n but_o to_o covet_v the_o chief_a degree_n of_o honour_n it_o be_v mere_a vanity_n do_v not_o these_o place_n sufficient_o convince_v their_o outrageous_a pride_n in_o usurp_a to_o themselves_o a_o superiority_n above_o all_o other_o as_o well_o minister_n and_o bishop_n as_o king_n also_o and_o emperor_n but_o as_o the_o lion_n be_v know_v by_o his_o claw_n so_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o know_v these_o man_n by_o their_o deed_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o noble_a king_n dandalus_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o chain_n 7._o sabell_n ennead_n 9_o lib._n 7._o and_o to_o lie_v flat_o down_o before_o his_o table_n there_o to_o gnaw_v bone_n like_o a_o dog_n shall_v we_o think_v that_o he_o have_v god_n holy_a spirit_n within_o he_o and_o not_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n such_o a_o tyrant_n be_v pope_n clement_n the_o vi_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o that_o proud_o and_o contemptuous_o tread_v frederick_n the_o emperor_n under_o his_o foot_n apply_v the_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n unto_o himself_o thou_o shall_v go_v upon_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o adder_n 60._o psal_n 60._o the_o young_a lion_n and_o the_o dragon_n thou_o shall_v tread_v under_o thy_o foot_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v god_n holy_a spirit_n within_o he_o and_o not_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n such_o a_o tyrant_n be_v pope_n alexander_n the_o iii_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o that_o arm_a and_o animate_v the_o sun_n against_o the_o father_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o to_o be_v cruel_o famish_v to_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o also_o of_o nature_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v god_n holy_a spirit_n within_o he_o and_o not_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n such_o a_o tyrant_n be_v pope_n pascal_n the_o ii_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o that_o come_v into_o his_o popedom_n like_o a_o fox_n that_o reign_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o die_v like_o a_o dog_n shall_v we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v god_n holy_a spirit_n within_o he_o and_o not_o rather_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n such_o a_o tyrant_n be_v pope_n boniface_n the_o viii_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o he_o that_o make_v