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book_n bishop_n church_n read_v 2,708 5 6.4210 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65197 A lost sheep returned home, or, The motives of the conversion to the Catholike faith of Thomas Vane ... Vane, Thomas, fl. 1652. 1648 (1648) Wing V84; ESTC R37184 182,330 460

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one_o tyrant_n over_o their_o conscience_n so_o they_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o another_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o must_v needs_o arise_v variety_n of_o sect_n in_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o various_a conceit_n and_o apprehension_n of_o people_n even_o out_o of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o this_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v the_o groundwork_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o most_o exercise_v in_o those_o who_o be_v most_o conversant_a in_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n to_o wit_n the_o puritan_n and_o sectary_n and_o in_o the_o many_o difference_n that_o be_v among_o they_o they_o call_v no_o general_n counsel_n nor_o indeed_o can_v they_o by_o way_n of_o authority_n no_o sect_n acknowledge_v itself_o subject_a to_o another_o jurisdiction_n if_o it_o be_v under_o another_o temporal_a governor_n but_o constitute_v a_o church_n by_o itself_o absolute_a and_o independent_a and_o in_o the_o variety_n of_o sect_n in_o any_o one_o kingdom_n or_o government_n neither_o party_n believe_v itself_o just_o subject_a to_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n but_o suppose_v themselves_o always_o in_o the_o truth_n they_o think_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v that_o truth_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o oppose_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o whensoever_o they_o have_v power_n they_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o turn_v rebel_n for_o god_n sake_n as_o we_o see_v many_o have_v do_v heretofore_o and_o the_o english_a be_v many_o of_o they_o now_o in_o the_o accurse_a act_n nor_o can_v the_o man_n under_o who_o conduct_n the_o people_n do_v this_o hope_v for_o more_o calm_a obedience_n from_o they_o long_o than_o by_o force_n they_o be_v subdue_v to_o it_o unless_o they_o give_v they_o that_o in_o possession_n which_o now_o they_o have_v in_o hope_n and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v all_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o service_n to_o wit_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o every_o particular_a person_n to_o be_v of_o what_o religion_n soever_o he_o shall_v make_v to_o himself_o out_o of_o the_o bible_n free_a &_o independent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o other_o and_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o see_v they_o have_v all_o shake_v off_o christ_n yoke_n why_o shall_v any_o man_n put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o another_o man_n conscience_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o believe_v or_o do_v or_o suffer_v that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o word_n of_o god_n thus_o as_o their_o religion_n be_v divisible_a according_a to_o their_o several_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n so_o kingdom_n be_v divisible_a according_a to_o their_o religion_n so_o that_o there_o must_v still_o be_v division_n either_o in_o religion_n or_o in_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o yea_o so_o accurate_o do_v heresy_n teach_v to_o run_v division_n that_o it_o be_v mere_o by_o accident_n that_o any_o two_o protestant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o any_o one_o point_n for_o see_v they_o do_v not_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o agree_v in_o any_o one_o principle_n but_o only_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o refer_v the_o interpretation_n to_o themselves_o as_o chillingworth_n preface_n fine_a say_v let_v all_o man_n believe_v the_o scripture_n and_o that_o only_a &_o endeavour_v to_o believe_v it_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o require_v no_o more_o of_o other_o it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o brain_n and_o the_o grain_n of_o their_o fancy_n run_v the_o same_o way_n that_o bring_v any_o two_o of_o they_o to_o a_o union_n in_o the_o same_o belief_n concern_v any_o point_n of_o religion_n which_o constitution_n as_o it_o be_v accidental_a in_o their_o generation_n so_o it_o be_v daily_o changeable_a by_o age_n education_n and_o many_o other_o occurrence_n and_o so_o also_o as_o uncertain_a for_o the_o future_a as_o accidental_a at_o the_o present_a thus_o all_o tend_v to_o division_n among_o they_o through_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o the_o method_n of_o know_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o this_o division_n of_o they_o in_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o when_o i_o mention_v the_o belief_n of_o protestant_n i_o usual_o say_v some_o protestant_n because_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o a_o mind_n scarce_o in_o any_o one_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o catholic_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o silly_a as_o to_o think_v that_o if_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v such_o a_o point_n no_o protestant_n else_o do_v suppose_v all_o protestancy_n include_v in_o their_o own_o breast_n which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o so_o only_o they_o have_v reason_n according_a to_o their_o principle_n to_o believe_v as_o they_o do_v that_o that_o which_o every_o particular_a man_n hold_v be_v the_o true_a protestancy_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o §_o 2._o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n have_v in_o it_o the_o propriety_n of_o heat_n and_o do_v congregare_fw-la homogenea_fw-la gather_v together_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o disgregare_fw-la heterogenea_fw-la separate_a thing_n that_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n cast_v out_o of_o her_o communion_n all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o protestant_a religion_n have_v the_o property_n of_o cold_a which_o be_v congregare_fw-la heterogenea_fw-la to_o gather_v together_o thing_n of_o different_a nature_n enfould_v under_o her_o name_n a_o miscellane_n of_o religion_n freeze_v they_o altogether_o and_o withal_o make_v they_o so_o brittle_a that_o every_o chance_n break_v they_o into_o small_a sect_n and_o sub-division_n which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o all_o forego_n heresy_n and_o this_o truth_n sir_n edwin_n sandys_n a_o learned_a protestant_n in_o his_o relation_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o western_a part_n confess_v say_v the_o papist_n have_v the_o pope_n as_o a_o common_a father_n adviser_n and_o conductor_n to_o reconcile_v their_o jar_n to_o decide_v their_o difference_n to_o draw_v their_o religion_n by_o consent_n of_o counsel_n unto_o unity_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n protestant_n be_v like_o sever_a or_o rather_o scatter_a troop_n each_o draw_v adverse_a way_n without_o any_o mean_n to_o pacify_v their_o quarrel_n no_o patriarch_n one_o or_o more_o to_o have_v a_o common_a superintendency_n or_o care_n of_o their_o church_n for_o correspondency_n and_o unity_n no_o ordinary_a way_n to_o assemble_v a_o general_a council_n on_o their_o part_n the_o only_a hope_n remain_v ever_o to_o assuage_v their_o contention_n of_o which_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n the_o sword_n must_v be_v the_o umpire_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v in_o england_n prevail_v on_o the_o puritan_n or_o roundhead_n side_n as_o they_o now_o style_v they_o which_o god_n forbid_v i_o think_v i_o may_v without_o rashness_n say_v that_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o that_o cast_v out_o the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o catholic_a bishop_n their_o predecessor_n upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o reformation_n of_o error_n which_o they_o discover_v as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n cast_v out_o themselves_o and_o be_v force_v to_o say_v with_o adonibezek_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n as_o i_o have_v do_v so_o god_n have_v reward_v i_o so_o true_a a_o rule_n it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o practise_v disobedience_n to_o his_o superior_n teach_v it_o to_o his_o inferior_n §_o 3._o but_o the_o protestant_n say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o in_o fundamental_n no_o not_o from_o the_o catholic_n so_o much_o at_o unity_n with_o all_o the_o world_n do_v they_o profess_v to_o be_v the_o impertinency_n of_o their_o distinction_n of_o fundamental_n and_o unfundamentall_n i_o have_v before_o discover_v and_o little_a reason_n have_v they_o to_o use_v it_o in_o this_o case_n for_o to_o my_o apprehension_n all_o their_o difference_n be_v in_o fundamental_n yea_o all_o that_o they_o believe_v they_o account_v fundamental_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n say_v in_o her_o six_o article_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v in_o scripture_n nor_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o ma_fw-fr that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n &_o as_o nothing_o but_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n be_v by_o she_o account_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o fundamental_a so_o i_o suppose_v that_o all_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n even_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n for_o i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o say_v
much_o as_o concern_v the_o full_a sense_n thereof_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o he_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o hebrew_n i_o will_v set_v they_o down_o according_a to_o the_o english_a protestant_a translation_n and_o their_o number_n of_o the_o psalm_n moab_n be_v my_o washpot_n over_o edom_n will_v i_o cast_v out_o my_o shoe_n psal_n 60.8_o also_o this_o though_o you_o have_v lie_v among_o the_o pot_n yet_o shall_v you_o be_v as_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o dove_n cover_v with_o silver_n and_o her_o feather_n with_o yellow_a gold_n psal_n 68_o v._n 13._o and_o this_o in_o the_o same_o psalm_n v._o 30._o rebuke_v the_o company_n of_o speareman_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o beast_n of_o the_o reed_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o bull_n with_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n also_o this_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o service_n book_n or_o ever_o your_o pot_n be_v make_v hot_a with_o thorn_n so_o let_v indignation_n vex_v he_o even_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v raw_a psal_n 58.8_o therefore_o when_o protestant_n read_v these_o and_o the_o like_a unintelligible_a place_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o unlearned_a people_n without_o interpret_n they_o their_o end_n in_o read_v be_v only_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n they_o true_o fall_v into_o that_o error_n of_o which_o they_o untrue_o accuse_v we_o of_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n without_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n so_o have_v many_o of_o they_o alone_o in_o their_o sermon_n also_o speak_v latin_a or_o some_o other_o more_o unknown_a tongue_n without_o interpret_n it_o moreover_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n meeting_n here_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o convert_v the_o infidel_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o 23._o and_o 24._o verse_n but_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o church_n in_o appoint_v liturgy_n and_o set_v form_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o reading_n in_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o for_o the_o people_n instruction_n though_o that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v not_o neglect_v but_o for_o other_o reason_n as_o first_o that_o by_o this_o public_a service_n a_o continual_a daily_a tribute_n or_o homage_n of_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n may_v be_v public_o offer_v and_o pay_v unto_o god_n by_o his_o priest_n second_o that_o christian_n by_o their_o personal_a assistance_n at_o this_o public_a service_n may_v profess_v &_o exercise_v exterior_a act_n of_o religion_n common_a with_o the_o whole_a church_n represent_v by_o the_o synaxis_n or_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n of_o every_o christian_a parish_n final_o that_o every_o christian_n by_o his_o presence_n yield_v consent_n unto_o the_o public_a prayer_n praise_n &_o thanksgiving_n of_o the_o church_n may_v participate_v of_o the_o grace_n benefit_n &_o fruit_n which_o the_o church_n do_v ordinary_o obtain_v by_o her_o liturgy_n &_o public_a oblation_n now_o for_o these_o end_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v understand_v word_n by_o word_n the_o prayer_n that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o public_a liturgy_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o church_n in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a pastor_n &_o ecclesiastical_a person_n dedicate_v to_o the_o ministery_n of_o the_o church_n have_v particular_a notice_n of_o all_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v say_v and_o that_o all_o may_v be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o particular_a if_o they_o desire_v it_o and_o will_v be_v diligent_a therein_o but_o protestant_n be_v more_o easy_o lead_v into_o this_o error_n of_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n service_n must_v be_v say_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n because_o they_o conceive_v the_o principal_a intent_n thereof_o with_o we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v with_o they_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n for_o with_o they_o they_o do_v not_o usual_o read_v the_o church_n prayer_n unless_o there_o be_v company_n to_o hear_v not_o be_v there_o any_o receive_n of_o their_o communion_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o communicate_v but_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o with_o we_o the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v say_v though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o people_n present_a for_o it_o be_v the_o priest_n office_n &_o not_o the_o people_n and_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v though_o there_o be_v no_o people_n present_a these_o be_v do_v to_o the_o service_n &_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n too_o though_o not_o for_o their_o instruction_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a at_o mass_n only_o upon_o sunday_n &_o other_o holiday_n yet_o may_v be_v present_a at_o any_o other_o time_n and_o be_v present_v more_o frequent_o &_o numerous_o than_o the_o protestant_n be_v at_o their_o service_n or_o sermon_n and_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n do_v or_o say_v understand_v much_o more_o and_o all_o woman_n &_o child_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v as_o ready_a if_o not_o more_o than_o ever_o they_o be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o england_n and_o while_o they_o understand_v the_o general_a purport_n of_o that_o which_o be_v say_v though_o they_o can_v apply_v every_o latin_a word_n to_o its_o proper_a signification_n in_o the_o vulgar_a yet_o i_o suppose_v their_o understanding_n be_v more_o edify_v then_o they_o that_o know_v the_o signification_n of_o most_o of_o the_o word_n but_o not_o a_o jot_n of_o the_o inward_a sense_n &_o meaning_n thereof_o as_o happen_v to_o the_o unlearned_a protestant_n while_o they_o hear_v most_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n read_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n moreover_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o present_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v their_o liturgy_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o vulgar_a be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o also_o of_o all_o church_n now_o in_o the_o world_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o christian_a though_o opposite_a to_o the_o roman_a only_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n except_v which_o constant_a concurrence_n be_v a_o great_a sign_n that_o the_o same_o be_v very_o conform_v unto_o reason_n &_o not_o any_o where_o forbid_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o scripture_n be_v not_o read_v in_o any_o language_n but_o greek_a over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n as_o s._n jerom_n praefat_fw-la in_o paralip_n witness_v also_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n of_o s._n basil_n be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n yet_o the_o grecian_a be_v the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o many_o testimony_n particular_o of_o the_o 19_o the_o basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la c._n 19_o cappadocian_n 11._o cappadocian_n d_o hieron_n in_o proem_n 2._o lib._n come_v ad_fw-la galat._n &_o act._n apost_n c._n 1._o v._n 10_o 11._o mesapotamian_o do_v galathian_n 13._o galathian_n theodoret._n in_o histor_n ss_z patrum_fw-la hist_o 13._o lycaonian_o anton._n lycaonian_o hieron_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n in_o anton._n egyptian_n syrian_n yea_o that_o all_o these_o country_n &_o most_o of_o the_o orient_a have_v their_o proper_a language_n distinct_a from_o the_o greek_a be_v manifest_a out_o of_o act_n 2._o where_o divers_a nation_n of_o the_o east_n be_v assemble_v in_o jerusalem_n at_o pentecoste_n &_o hear_v the_o apostle_n speak_v with_o tongue_n say_v how_o hear_v we_o every_o man_n in_o our_o own_o tongue_n wherein_o we_o be_v bear_v act_n 2.8_o no_o less_o manifest_a be_v it_o that_o the_o latin_a liturgy_n be_v common_a ancient_o to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o western_a part_n yea_o even_o in_o africa_n as_o appear_v by_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n epist_n 57_o the_o doct_n christ_n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o in_o psal_n 123._o &_o in_o exposit_n ep._n ad_fw-la rom._n &_o ep._n 173._o yet_o be_v not_o the_o latin_a the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o west_n but_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o distinct_a as_o now_o they_o have_v &_o particular_o in_o england_n the_o british_a language_n be_v then_o in_o use_n nor_o yet_o be_v the_o latin_a language_n vulgar_o know_v in_o all_o these_o nation_n though_o understand_v by_o the_o betee_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n &_o in_o all_o likelihood_n more_o general_o know_v now_o than_o then_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o study_n of_o art_n &_o science_n &_o communion_n in_o religion_n be_v fit_a mean_n to_o spread_v a_o language_n than_o the_o sword_n of_o a_o conqueror_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v never_o judge_v it_o requisite_a that_o the_o public_a liturgy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o mother_n tongue_n of_o every_o nation_n nor_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o