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book_n bishop_n church_n read_v 2,708 5 6.4210 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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the_o uttermost_a rock_n of_o egypt_n neither_o of_o which_o two_o differ_v from_o other_o and_o since_o the_o time_n that_o my_o most_o mighty_a lord_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a king_n emanuel_n the_o truth_n of_o these_o oracle_n do_v seem_v to_o hasten_v to_o a_o end_n for_o true_o our_o prince_n think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o of_o that_o meditate_v also_o both_o by_o his_o council_n &_o force_n how_o he_o may_v root_v out_o all_o mahometan_n from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o these_o cause_n and_o for_o other_o which_o i_o have_v lay_v open_a before_o the_o most_o famous_a king_n john_n the_o son_n of_o emanuel_n be_v i_o send_v hither_o by_o my_o most_o mighty_a lord_n as_o a_o ambassador_n and_o not_o for_o frivolous_a and_o vain_a disputation_n and_o i_o pray_v with_o a_o unfeigned_a heart_n that_o the_o great_a and_o mighty_a god_n may_v bring_v the_o decree_n and_o endeavour_n of_o our_o prince_n for_o which_o i_o be_v send_v to_o a_o happy_a end_n and_o to_o his_o glory_n amen_n have_v go_v thus_o far_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o expound_v something_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o patriarch_n and_o emperor_n and_o first_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o by_o a_o solemn_a custom_n our_o patriarch_n be_v create_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o our_o monk_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o remain_v there_o about_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o election_n &_o creation_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o patriarch_n be_v dead_a our_o emperor_n prester_n john●endeth_v ●endeth_z forthwith_o a_o speedy_a messenger_n unto_o jerusalem_n unto_o the_o monk_n there_o as_o be_v say_v who_o receive_v the_o message_n and_o the_o gift_n which_o our_o lord_n the_o emperor_n send_v unto_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n they_o presenr_o and_o with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n
porter_n clerk_n and_o singer_n that_o among_o the_o greek_n be_v captain_n of_o thousand_o captain_n of_o hundred_o captain_n of_o fifty_o governor_n over_o ten_o and_o ruler_n over_o five_o and_o that_o beside_o these_o as_o well_o among_o the_o greek_n as_o latin_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o the_o sadducee_n esseye_n and_o pharisy_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o salij_n diales_n and_o vestales_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n all_o the_o holy_a apostle_n as_o peter_n and_o those_o which_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n agree_v &_o establish_v that_o the_o universal_a apostolic_a most_o holy_a and_o high_a bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v call_v the_o pope_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v and_o govern_v the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n be_v monarch_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o as_o the_o consul_n be_v next_o in_o office_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v ever_o two_o in_o number_n so_o shall_v there_o be_v four_o patriarch_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o in_o degree_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v next_o unto_o the_o pope_n whereof_o one_o be_v seat_v at_o constantinople_n another_o at_o antioch_n the_o three_o at_o alexandria_n and_o the_o four_o at_o jerusalem_n that_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v express_v by_o cardinal_n that_o such_o king_n or_o prince_n as_o govern_v three_o dukedom_n shall_v be_v equal_v with_o primate_fw-la that_o shall_v govern_v theree_a archbishop_n and_o that_o the_o archb._n or_o metrapolitans_n shall_v be_v compare_v to_o duke_n that_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v earl_n under_o they_o so_o shall_v bishop_n be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n that_o bishop_n likewise_o shall_v be_v resemble_v unto_o eatle_n their_o assistant_n and_o suffragans_fw-la unto_o precedent_n and_o provost_n unto_o lieutenant_n archpriest_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n for_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v ordain_v chancellor_n and_o arch_a deacons_n be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o praetor_n for_o centurion_n be_v place_v dean_n parish_n priest_n for_o decurion_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o minister_n for_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n deacon_n represent_v the_o aedile_n subdeacons_a the_o quaternion_n exorcist_n the_o duumuiri_fw-la hostiarii_fw-la or_o dore-keeper_n the_o treasurer_n reader_n singer_n and_o poet_n the_o porter_n of_o the_o court_n and_o acolites_n and_o priest_n minister_n the_o secretary_n &_o taper-bearer_n decree_a that_o all_o these_o sundry_a order_n of_o church-officer_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n call_v clerk_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n cleros_fw-la a_o lot_n or_o chance_n whereby_o at_o first_o they_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o people_n for_o god_n part_n or_o portion_n of_o inheritance_n this_o do_v they_o ordain_v that_o seven_o sort_n of_o these_o clerk_n shall_v be_v of_o more_o special_a name_n and_o note_v then_o the_o rest_n as_o have_v every_o one_o his_o peculiar_a function_n habit_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v already_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v sacrifice_v to_o wit_n the_o pope_n himself_o bish_n priest_n deacon_n subd_v priest_n and_o sing_v man_n the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v to_o give_v order_n to_o veil_v virgin_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n to_o confirm_v child_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o dedicate_v temple_n to_o degrade_v priest_n from_o their_o function_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o again_o upon_o their_o reformation_n to_o celebrate_v counsel_n to_o make_v chrisme_n &_o unction_n to_o hallow_v vestment_n and_o church_n vessel_n and_o to_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o mean_o priest_n may_v do_v as_o well_o as_o they_o as_o to_o catechise_v and_o baptize_v to_o make_v and_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o to_o pronounce_v absolution_n to_o the_o penitent_a to_o restrain_v the_o stubborn_a and_o to_o preach_v and_o declare_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n must_v be_v shave_v round_o like_o the_o nazarean_o and_o they_o ought_v neither_o to_o wear_v lock_n nor_o long_a beard_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perpetual_a chastity_n and_o they_o have_v the_o command_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o priest_n their_o live_n and_o maintenance_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o of_o first_o firuite_n tithe_n &_o oblation_n nor_o may_v they_o meddle_v or_o busy_v themselves_o in_o worldly_a matter_n their_o apparel_n and_o conversation_n shall_v be_v decent_a comely_a &_o honest_a and_o they_o be_v tie_v only_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o to_o occupy_v and_o employ_v themselves_o serious_o in_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v perfect_o know_v all_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a religion_n wherein_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o instruct_v other_o there_o be_v diverse_a conventicle_n and_o house_n of_o religious_a person_n both_o man_n &_o woman_n as_o benedictines_n friar_n preacher_n franciscan_n augustine_n bernardines_n antonians_n joannite_n carthusian_n praemonstratentians_n carmelites_n cistertian_n &_o many_o other_o every_o one_o of_o which_o order_n have_v distinct_a habit_n and_o custom_n different_a one_o from_o another_o by_o the_o rule_n which_o they_o have_v private_o set_v down_o and_o prescribe_v for_o themselves_o to_o live_v under_o and_o all_o of_o these_o profess_v perpetual_a chastity_n obedience_n and_o wilful_a poverty_n &_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o solitary_a life_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v monk_n as_o man_n live_v a_o monastical_a kind_n of_o life_n some_o of_o these_o order_n have_v for_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o their_o house_n and_o society_n abbot_n some_o provost_n and_o some_o prior_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n most_o of_o these_o order_n we_o be_v hood_n or_o cowl_n though_o not_o all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o abstain_v whole_o from_o flesh_n bishop_n when_o they_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v command_v by_o that_o sacred_a synod_n to_o be_v attire_v in_o holy_a vesture_n which_o for_o their_o perfection_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n &_o of_o these_o garment_n be_v 15._o to_o wit_n the_o sandal_n the_o amice_fw-la the_o long_a albe_n that_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n the_o girdle_n the_o steal_v the_o maniple_n the_o purple_a coat_n with_o wide_a sleeve_n the_o glove_n the_o ring_n the_o linen_n garment_n call_v castula_fw-la the_o napkin_n or_o sudary_n the_o pall_n or_o cope_n the_o mitre_n the_o crozier_n staff_n &_o a_o chair_n stand_v near_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o to_o sit_v in_o of_o these_o 15._o church-ornament_n six_o be_v make_v common_a as_o well_o to_o other_o inferior_a priest_n as_o to_z bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o amice_fw-la the_o long_a albe_n the_o girdle_n the_o steal_v the_o manuple_n &_o the_o castula_fw-la beside_o these_o 15._o sundry_a sort_n of_o garment_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mass_n all_o the_o robe_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o scarlet_a coat_n the_o short_a purple_a cloak_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o triple_a diadem_n and_o with_o these_o he_o be_v array_v in_o the_o vestry_n when_o he_o say_v mass_n upon_o any_o solemn_a festival_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n attend_v with_o a_o priest_n on_o his_o right_a side_n and_o a_o deacon_n on_o his_o left_a before_o he_o go_v a_o sub-deacon_n with_o a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n shut_v two_o taper-bearer_n &_o one_o with_o a_o censor_n burn_v incense_n when_o he_o approach_v never_o to_o the_o altar_n he_o put_v off_o his_o mitre_n and_o kneel_v down_o with_o his_o attendant_n upon_o the_o low_a step_n pronounce_v the_o confitcor_n or_o public_a confession_n of_o sinner_n and_o then_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n he_o open_v the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o all_o the_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o that_o sacrifice_n the_o sub-deacon_a read_v the_o epistle_n and_o the_o deacon_n the_o gospel_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o eminent_a priest_n be_v likewise_o bind_v to_o praise_n god_n every_o day_n seven_o time_n and_o to_o use_v one_o certain_a order_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o not_o only_o to_o do_v so_o themselves_o but_o to_o give_v commandment_n to_o all_o inferior_a priest_n whatsoever_o under_o their_o charge_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o to_o say_v evensong_n in_o the_o afternoon_n compline_n in_o the_o
twilight_n matin_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o their_o hour_n at_o the_o first_o three_o six_o and_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o that_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n humble_o kneel_v or_o stand_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v then_o use_v to_o be_v say_v as_o they_o be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n saint_n hierome_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n damasus_n distribute_v and_o digest_v the_o psalm_n by_o the_o day_n assign_v to_o every_o hour_n his_o proper_a psalm_n and_o their_o number_n as_o nine_o at_o nocturn_n upon_o holy_a day_n and_o 12._o upon_o work_a day_n for_o the_o laudes_fw-la at_o matin_n five_o five_o at_o evensong_n and_o at_o all_o other_o hour_n three_o and_o it_o be_v chief_o he_o that_o dispose_v and_o set_v in_o order_n the_o gospel_n epistle_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n save_v only_o the_o hymn_n damasus_n divide_v the_o choir_n of_o sing_v man_n into_o two_o part_n appoint_v they_o to_o sing_v in_o course_n the_o anthem_n write_v by_o s._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n &_o add_v gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o every_o anthem_n the_o toledan_a &_o agathon_n counsel_n allow_v the_o lesson_n &_o hymn_n which_o be_v read_v before_o every_o hour_n the_o prayer_n grail_n tract_n alleluias_fw-la offertory_n communion_n in_o the_o mass_n anthem_n versicle_n trope_n and_o other_o thing_n sing_v and_o read_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o well_o for_o the_o day_n as_o night_n be_v pen_v by_o s._n gregory_n gelasius_n ambros_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o at_o diverse_a time_n the_o mass_n for_o so_o be_v that_o sacrifice_n call_v be_v celebrate_v at_o the_o first_o in_o that_o simple_a furniture_n and_o plain_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v upon_o easter_n eue._n pope_n celestinus_fw-la add_v the_o priest_n manner_n of_o entrance_n to_o the_o altar_n the_o gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la be_v annex_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o hymn_n which_o begin_v et_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la be_v compose_v by_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n and_o be_v afterward_o by_o symachus_n ordain_v to_o be_v sing_v the_o salutation_n take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ruth_n which_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v 7._o time_n in_o the_o mass_n by_o say_v dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la be_v appoint_v by_o clement_n &_o anacletus_fw-la gelasius_n dispose_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o offertory_n in_o the_o order_n they_o be_v now_o use_v except_o the_o sequentiae_fw-la which_o be_v say_v after_o the_o mass_n and_o these_o nicholas_n add_v &_o the_o apostle_n creed_n which_o damasus_n annex_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n the_o sermon_n which_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n stand_v in_o a_o pulpit_n upon_o holiday_n be_v rather_o use_v by_o tradition_n after_o the_o example_n of_o nehemias_n or_o esdras_n then_o institute_v by_o any_o other_o in_o which_o sermon_n the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a at_o mass_n be_v admonish_v to_o communicate_v as_o in_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v embrace_v mutual_a love_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v purge_v from_o their_o sin_n &_o not_o be_v pollute_v with_o vice_n when_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o conclude_v his_o sermon_n with_o the_o public_a confession_n of_o sinner_n he_o declare_v moreover_o unto_o they_o the_o content_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o twelve_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n the_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o saint_n the_o holy-day_n and_o fast_v day_n institute_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o church_n the_o vice_n and_o virtue_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o know_v pope_n gregory_n add_v the_o offertory_n to_o the_o mass_n and_o leo_n the_o preface_n gelasius_n and_o sixtus_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a canon_n and_o gregory_n the_o lord_n prayer_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n matthew_n martial_n saint_n peter_n disciple_n institute_v that_o bishop_n shall_v give_v the_o benediction_n and_o innocentius_n that_o inferior_a priest_n shall_v offer_v the_o pax_n agnus_n dei_fw-la be_v adjoin_v by_o sergius_n the_o communion_n by_o gregory_n and_o the_o conclusion_n in_o these_o word_n item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la benedicamus_fw-la domino_fw-la or_o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la be_v invent_v by_o pope_n leo._n the_o twelve_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o the_o holy_a apostle_n creed_n have_v command_v every_o one_o not_o only_o to_o acknowledge_v but_o most_o constant_o to_o believe_v be_v these_o follow_v the_o first_o that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n in_o trinity_n the_o father_n almighty_a maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o second_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v his_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o lord_n the_o three_o that_o he_o be_v conceive_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o four_o that_o he_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v crucify_v dead_a and_o bury_v the_o five_o that_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n and_o the_o three_o day_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a the_o six_o that_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o that_o there_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a the_o seven_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o in_o glory_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a the_o eight_o that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a ghost_n the_o nine_o that_o there_o be_v a_o holy_a catholic_a church_n the_o ten_o that_o there_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o saint_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o eleven_o that_o there_o be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o twelve_o that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a life_n after_o death_n in_o another_o world_n the_o ten_o commandment_n which_o be_v write_v with_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o commandment_n servant_n moses_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o which_o he_o will_v we_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v be_v these_o follow_v the_o first_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n the_o second_o not_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a the_o three_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o four_o to_o honour_v our_o father_n and_o better_n the_o five_o to_o do_v no_o murder_n the_o six_o not_o to_o commit_v adultery_n the_o seven_o not_o to_o steal_v the_o eight_o not_o to_o bear_v false_a witness_n the_o nine_o not_o to_o covet_v other_o man_n good_n and_o the_o ten_o not_o to_o desire_v another_o man_n wife_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v include_v sacrament_n in_o the_o last_o five_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o which_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v command_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v these_o follow_v first_o baptism_n and_o this_o sacrament_n heretofore_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o canonical_a sanction_n be_v not_o minister_v unto_o any_o unless_o upon_o very_o urgent_a necessity_n but_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v aforehand_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o sufficient_o catechise_v and_o examine_v thereof_o seven_o sundry_a time_n to_o wit_n upon_o certain_a day_n in_o lent_n and_o upon_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter_n and_o penticost_n be_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o consecration_n in_o all_o parish_n but_o this_o sacrament_n be_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o necessary_a unto_o salvation_n and_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n without_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o infant_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v have_v godfather_n procure_v for_o he_o to_o be_v his_o witness_n or_o surety_n and_o that_o then_o the_o child_n be_v bring_v by_o his_o godfather_n before_o the_o church_n door_n the_o priest_n stand_v there_o for_o the_o purpose_n shall_v demand_v of_o the_o child_n before_o he_o dip_v he_o in_o the_o holy_a font_n whether_o he_o will_v forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o pomp_n and_o whether_o he_o steadfast_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o godfather_n affirm_v on_o his_o behalf_n the_o priest_n blow_v three_o time_n in_o the_o infant_n face_n and_o when_o he_o have_v exorcize_v and_o catechize_v he_o he_o do_v these_o seven_o thing_n in_o order_n unto_o the_o child_n first_o he_o put_v hallow_v salt_n into_o his_o mouth_n second_o he_o anoint_v his_o eye_n ear_n and_o
nostril_n with_o earth_n moisten_v with_o his_o spittle_n three_o give_v he_o his_o name_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v he_o mark_v he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o back_n with_o hallow_a oil_n four_a invocate_a the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o who_o name_n all_o other_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v three_o time_n he_o dip_v or_o duck_v he_o into_o the_o water_n or_o else_o pour_v water_n upon_o he_o three_o time_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n fifthly_o dip_v his_o thomb_n into_o the_o holy_a chrism_n he_o sign_v his_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n sixth_o he_o cover_v he_o with_o a_o white_a garment_n and_o seventhly_a and_o last_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o burn_a candle_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o agathon_n council_n that_o jew_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n nine_o month_n and_o fast_o forty_o day_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v refuse_v all_o their_o substance_n make_v free_a their_o bond-seruant_n and_o put_v from_o they_o their_o child_n if_o they_o have_v any_o such_o as_o be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o fo●_n those_o cause_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o hardly_o induce_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 2._o the_o second_o sacrament_n be_v confirmation_n which_o be_v give_v only_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o altar_n to_o child_n of_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v while_o they_o be_v fast_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o child_n which_o come_v to_o be_v confirm_v be_v there_o present_a with_o their_o godfather_n the_o bishop_n have_v say_v a_o prayer_n over_o each_o of_o they_o dip_v his_o thumb_n into_o moist_a chrism_n sign_v every_o one_o of_o their_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o their_o better_a remembrance_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o require_v this_o sacrament_n again_o he_o give_v every_o one_o a_o blow_n upon_o his_o right_a cheek_n and_o then_o the_o godfather_n for_o fear_n lest_o the_o moist_a unction_n shall_v run_v off_o or_o be_v wipe_v away_o through_o negligence_n or_o carelessness_n bind_v their_o forehead_n with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o cloth_n they_o may_v not_o put_v off_o until_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o and_o such_o force_n have_v the_o holy_a father_n attribute_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n dislike_n of_o his_o name_n he_o take_v in_o his_o baptism_n in_o take_v of_o this_o sacrament_n he_o may_v have_v it_o change_v into_o a_o other_o name_n by_o the_o bishop_n 3._o the_o three_o sacrament_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o holy_a order_n which_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v likewise_o minister_v by_o the_o eishop_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n but_o now_o it_o be_v minister_v at_o six_o time_n in_o the_o year_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o saterdaies_n of_o all_o those_o 4._o feast_n call_v ember_n week_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o saturday_n call_v sitientes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o saturday_n before_o passion_n sunday_n &_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o bless_a passover_n and_o then_o to_o man_n only_o and_o to_o such_o who_o condition_n of_o life_n bability_n of_o body_n &_o quality_n of_o mind_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o approve_a there_o be_v seven_o order_n of_o priest_n or_o according_a to_o some_o nine_o all_o of_o which_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o opinion_n have_v imprint_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o their_o holy_a order_n such_o special_a character_n of_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o hold_v holy_a &_o sanctify_a which_o be_v sing_v man_n or_o organist_n doorekeeper_n reader_n exorcist_n priest_n minister_n or_o acolit_n subdecons_n deacon_n priest_n &_o bishop_n &_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v but_o one_o sacrament_n not_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o final_a office_n which_o be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n body_n every_o one_o of_o these_o nine_o order_n of_o priest_n have_v his_o peculiar_a office_n in_o the_o church_n &_o ornament_n allow_v he_o by_o the_o toledan_a council_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o door_n keeper_n or_o sexton_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o church_n and_o to_o open_v &_o shut_v they_o and_o therefore_o a_o key_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o have_v power_n to_o read_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o holy_a history_n be_v give_v a_o book_n the_o office_n of_o exorcist_n be_v to_o dispossess_v such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o evil_a spirit_n and_o have_v a_o book_n give_v unto_o they_o wherein_o be_v contain_v those_o exorcism_n for_o a_o mark_n to_o signify_v that_o office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o acolites_n be_v to_o set_v the_o candlestick_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o light_v the_o taper_n as_o also_o to_o set_v in_o readiness_n the_o vyole_n or_o pot_n of_o water_n &_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o when_o mass_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o be_v they_o manifest_v by_o carry_v a_o candlestick_n with_o a_o taper_n in_o it_o and_o a_o empty_a vial_n or_o cruet_v the_o subdeacons_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oblation_n to_o handle_v the_o chalice_n and_o patin_n and_o make_v they_o ready_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o administer_v wine_n and_o water_n to_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o vial_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o a_o chalice_n and_o a_o patin_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n cruet_v full_o of_o wine_n &_o water_n and_o a_o towel_n the_o deacon_n proper_a function_n be_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o they_o be_v give_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n &_o a_o steal_v cast_v cross_a over_o one_o shoulder_n like_o a_o yoke_n the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n body_n to_o pray_v for_o sinner_n and_o by_o enjoin_v they_o penance_n to_o reconcile_v they_o again_o unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o honour_v with_o a_o chalice_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o patin_n with_o the_o host_n upon_o it_o a_o steal_v hang_v on_o both_o shoulder_n and_o the_o linen_n garment_n call_v castula_fw-la what_o be_v give_v to_o bishop_n at_o their_o consecration_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o they_o be_v ever_o ordain_v &_o consecrate_v about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o mass_n before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o three_o other_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o metrapolitan_a to_o be_v one_o who_o do_v it_o by_o lay_v there_o hand_n and_o a_o book_n upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o other_o priest_n for_o all_o of_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n do_v join_v together_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n till_o such_o dissension_n grow_v among_o they_o as_o every_o one_o will_v call_v himself_o not_o of_o christ_n but_o rather_o of_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v baptize_v as_o one_o of_o paul_n a_o other_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o of_o cephas_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o schism_n &_o maintain_v a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a father_n though_o it_o necessary_a to_o establish_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o which_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v baptize_v shall_v he_o call_v by_o one_o general_a appellation_n christian_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o every_o province_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o priest_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n &_o bigness_n who_o for_o their_o gravity_n and_o reverence_n shall_v be_v call_v bishop_n and_o they_o shall_v govern_v and_o instruct_v both_o lay_a people_n &_o clergy_n that_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n not_o after_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v use_v before_o but_o according_a to_o the_o prescript_n rule_v canon_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o holy_a counsel_n and_o then_o by_o the_o permission_n &_o furtherance_n of_o good_a and_o holy_a prince_n all_o kingdom_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v divide_v into_o diocese_n the_o diocese_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n and_o they_o again_o into_o several_a parrish_n which_o good_a and_o godly_a ordinance_n both_o for_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n be_v
not_o forthwith_o to_o be_v admit_v but_o they_o will_v that_o he_o first_o come_v unto_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v sermon_n and_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n that_o before_o he_o be_v incite_v and_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v by_o stealth_n unto_o the_o faith_n he_o may_v know_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o law_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o may_v be_v call_v half_o a_o christian_n although_o he_o be_v not_o baptize_v as_o the_o gospel_n teach_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o which_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o our_o custom_n be_v that_o woman_n with_o child_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v shall_v be_v confess_v and_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o those_o which_o do_v not_o this_o as_o also_o the_o father_n of_o those_o child_n which_o compel_v not_o their_o wife_n to_o do_v it_o be_v account_v wicked_a and_o evil_a christian_n moreover_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o confirmation_n and_o chrism_n or_o extreme_a unction_n of_o oil_n be_v not_o account_v sacrament_n nor_o be_v in_o any_o use_n with_o we_o as_o i_o see_v they_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n also_o by_o moses_n law_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o eat_v unclean_a meat_n and_o this_o we_o do_v for_o the_o full_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o scripture_n which_o consist_v of_o one_o and_o four_o score_n book_n in_o both_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o and_o six_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o thirty_o five_o of_o the_o new_a which_o express_a number_n of_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o have_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o which_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o add_v or_o diminish_v any_o thing_n no_o though_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v endeavour_n to_o persuade_v we_o thereunto_o and_o he_o which_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v repute_v as_o accurse_a wherefore_o neither_o the_o patriarcke_n nor_o our_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o nor_o in_o their_o counsel_n do_v think_v or_o suppose_v that_o they_o can_v make_v any_o law_n thereby_o any_o one_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o mortal_a or_o deadly_a sin_n for_o in_o those_o book_n of_o counsel_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n that_o we_o shall_v confess_v our_o sin_n and_o what_o penance_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v according_a to_o the_o heinousnesse_n of_o each_o sin_n be_v there_o set_v down_o they_o instruct_v we_o also_o how_o we_o shall_v pray_v fast_o and_o do_v deed_n of_o charity_n and_o this_o be_v very_o familiar_a in_o use_n among_o we_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v commit_v any_o sin_n we_o forthwith_o run_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o confessor_n and_o this_o be_v use_v both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o we_o be_v confess_v we_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n in_o both_o kind_n in_o sweet_a or_o unleavened_a wheaten_a bread_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v confess_v every_o day_n we_o shall_v likewise_o every_o day_n receive_v the_o most_o bless_a and_o reverend_a sacrament_n and_o this_o custom_n be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o the_o clergy_n as_o to_o lay_v people_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o keep_v with_o we_o in_o church_n as_o it_o be_v here_o among_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n neither_o do_v those_o which_o be_v sick_a receive_v the_o lord_n body_n until_o they_o begin_v to_o wax_v strong_a and_o recover_v there_o health_n and_o this_o be_v do_v because_o all_o man_n both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n do_v usual_o receive_v it_o every_o week_n twice_o and_o all_o which_o be_v willing_a so_o to_o do_v come_v unto_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v minister_v to_o none_o but_o in_o the_o church_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o patriarch_n or_o to_o prestor_n john_n himself_o we_o always_o use_v one_o consessor_fw-la and_o do_v never_o take_v any_o other_o unless_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o at_o his_o return_n we_o go_v to_o he_o again_o and_o the_o confessor_n by_o there_o power_n they_o have_v from_o the_o church_n give_v we_o absolution_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n reserve_v no_o case_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o patriarcke_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o heinous_a moreover_o the_o priest_n may_v not_o here_o their_o confession_n to_o who_o they_o be_v confess_v themselves_o both_o priest_n also_o and_o munke_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n with_o we_o live_v by_o their_o own_o labour_n for_o the_o church_n neither_o have_v nor_o receive_v any_o tithe_n yet_o it_o have_v revenue_n and_o land_n which_o both_o clerk_n and_o monk_n dig_v and_o till_o either_o by_o there_o own_o or_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o other_o alm_n have_v the_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v free_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o other_o godly_a matter_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o beg_v in_o the_o street_n nor_o to_o extorte_n or_o wrest_v any_o alm_n from_o the_o people_n in_o our_o church_n also_o be_v every_o day_n only_o one_o mass_n celebrate_v which_o we_o account_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a by_o our_o old_a ordinance_n to_o solemnize_v more_o than_o one_o in_o a_o day_n &_o for_o this_o mass_n we_o take_v no_o hire_n nor_o reward_n and_o in_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o show_v as_o here_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v and_o with_o we_o all_o priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacons_a and_o those_o which_o come_v unto_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o we_o say_v no_o mass_n for_o the_o remission_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o soul_n depart_v but_o the_o dead_a be_v bury_v with_o 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