explain_v the_o virtue_n and_o use_v of_o they_o in_o our_o vulgar_a german_a tongue_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n according_a to_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roman_a catechism_n a_o book_n true_o very_o profitable_a and_o very_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n eight_o it_o be_v approve_v again_o a_o three_o time_n by_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1571._o wherein_o it_o be_v command_v that_o the_o curate_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n make_v use_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n nine_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n at_o genua_n anno_fw-la 1574._o tit._n de_fw-fr fidei_fw-la elementis_fw-la à _fw-la parocho_fw-la tradendis_fw-la ten_o it_o be_v approve_v a_o four_o time_n by_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1576._o where_o among_o those_o book_n which_o the_o curate_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o bishop_n at_o visitation_n the_o roman_a catechism_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v one_o eleven_o it_o be_v approve_v also_o a_o five_o time_n by_o the_o same_o st._n charles_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1579._o where_n concern_v the_o way_n of_o examine_v it_o be_v command_v that_o enquiry_n be_v make_v concern_v those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v whether_o they_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o twelve_o it_o be_v approve_v the_o same_o year_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o france_n in_o a_o synod_n at_o melun_n wherein_o many_o place_n but_o especial_o under_o those_o four_o title_n of_o baptism_n eucharist_n penance_n and_o order_n this_o catechism_n which_o there_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v so_o commend_v to_o the_o curate_n that_o by_o that_o catholic_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v judge_v altogether_o necessary_a for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o for_o thus_o it_o be_v say_v there_o the_o curate_n be_v bind_v to_o teach_v their_o flock_n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n as_o pure_o and_o simple_o as_o may_v be_v and_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o which_o matter_n to_o wit_n in_o exhort_v the_o people_n use_v the_o common_a place_n of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v all_o the_o sacrament_n which_o for_o that_o end_n be_v studious_o and_o accurate_o to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o curate_n moreover_o let_v the_o confessor_n as_o exact_o as_o may_v be_v follow_v the_o rule_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o sort_n and_o in_o exercise_v work_n of_o piety_n thirteen_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n anno_fw-la 1581._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o order_v now_o that_o every_o curate_n may_v discharge_v his_o office_n let_v he_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n in_o latin_a and_o french_a c._n 10._o fourteen_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o bourdeaux_n anno._n 1583._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o let_v the_o curate_n upon_o all_o holiday_n teach_v the_o people_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o catechism_n of_o trent_n which_o by_o our_o authority_n we_o enjoin_v they_o to_o have_v by_o they_o both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a etc._n etc._n fifteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o tours_n anno_fw-la 1583._o tit._n the_o professione_n &_o fidei_fw-la tuendae_fw-la curae_fw-la sixteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o rheims_n 1583._o tit._n de_fw-fr curatis_fw-la seventeenth_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o aqueia_n in_o france_n anno_fw-la 1585._o tit._n de_fw-fr parochis_fw-la where_o it_o be_v thus_o now_o that_o every_o curate_n may_v discharge_v his_o office_n let_v he_o have_v the_o roman_a catechism_n both_o in_o latin_a and_o french_a etc._n etc._n eighteenth_o in_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o tholous_a anno_fw-la 1590._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o we_o enjoin_v the_o curate_n that_o they_o have_v continual_o in_o their_o hand_n the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n tit._n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la nineteenth_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o avignion_n anno_fw-la 1594._o tit._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la parochi_fw-la let_v they_o diligent_o use_v the_o roman_a catechism_n twentiethly_fw-mi in_o the_o synod_n of_o aquileia_n anno_fw-la 1586._o whereof_o before_o i_o omit_v very_o many_o diocesan_n synod_n in_o which_o this_o our_o catechism_n be_v approve_v i_o omit_v also_o those_o doctor_n of_o very_a great_a note_n who_o assert_v that_o next_o to_o the_o canonical_a book_n there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v read_v with_o more_o safety_n and_o advantage_n than_o this_o catechism_n now_o these_o thing_n friendly_a reader_n be_v premise_v who_o can_v endure_v the_o boldness_n of_o they_o that_o despise_v this_o sacred_a work_n as_o a_o childish_a toy_n scorn_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o only_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v call_v a_o catechism_n o_o miserable_o blind_a soul_n but_o to_o make_v those_o man_n blush_v all_o over_o for_o shame_n i_o entreat_v they_o to_o hear_v augustine_n valerius_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o verona_n a_o very_a dear_a friend_n to_o st._n charles_n borromaeus_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n in_o his_o first_o book_n ad_fw-la acolythos_fw-la veronenseâ—_n this_o catechism_n be_v publish_v three_o year_n ago_o by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n v._n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v of_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o restore_n to_o we_o the_o ancient_a d_o scipline_n of_o the_o church_n a_o work_n so_o excellent_a if_o we_o regard_v the_o gravity_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o word_n or_o expression_n that_o learned_a man_n judge_v that_o there_o have_v nothing_o more_o excellent_a be_v publish_v for_o these_o many_o age_n past_a for_o all_o thing_n be_v explain_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o instruct_v of_o soul_n and_o that_o in_o so_o good_a a_o order_n and_o with_o so_o great_a clearness_n and_o majesty_n that_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n teach_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n seem_v to_o teach_v all_o and_o man_n to_o hold_v their_o peace_n you_o that_o be_v somewhat_o age_v read_v this_o catechism_n seven_o time_n over_o and_o more_o than_o seven_o time_n for_o thereby_o you_o will_v get_v great_a advantage_n for_o if_o in_o history_n it_o be_v deliver_v that_o demosthenes_n thorough_o to_o commend_v eloquence_n describe_v thucydides_n eight_o time_n and_o for_o that_o end_n commit_v to_o memory_n all_o his_o oration_n so_o full_a of_o argument_n how_o much_o fit_a be_v it_o that_o you_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o aught_o to_o refer_v all_o your_o study_n to_o god_n glory_n and_o your_o own_o and_o other_o salvation_n shall_v diligent_o read_v yea_o and_o even_o to_o copy_v out_o eight_o time_n over_o this_o most_o excellent_a book_n dictate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n write_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n vicar_n article_n iv_o the_o advantage_n and_o use_v of_o this_o catechism_n the_o advantage_n of_o this_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o many_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v if_o heresy_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v that_o the_o devil_n sow_v it_o not_o and_o that_o it_o disturb_v not_o catholic_o let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o heresy_n by_o a_o unlucky_a and_o ominous_a birth_n be_v already_o spring_v up_o and_o be_v to_o be_v stifle_v let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v uncorrupt_a and_o sincere_a let_v the_o curate_n often_o explain_v this_o catechism_n if_o young_a clerk_n either_o in_o seminary_n or_o private_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o undertake_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n let_v this_o catechism_n be_v often_o read_v to_o they_o if_o any_o one_o be_v mind_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n devout_o as_o be_v fit_v and_o to_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o neighbour_n let_v he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o only_a catechism_n last_o if_o any_o priest_n be_v mind_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o hear_v confession_n to_o make_v sermon_n to_o direct_v soul_n let_v they_o use_v this_o only_a catechism_n for_o it_o be_v useful_a not_o in_o one_o respect_n only_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v from_o what_o be_v before_o note_v i_o will_v here_o show_v some_o of_o the_o more_o profitable_a the_o first_o way_n of_o use_v this_o catechism_n be_v enjoin_v in_o almost_o all_o synod_n both_o provincial_a and_o diocesan_n which_o be_v have_v after_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o wit_n
first_o mover_n and_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v gabutin_n who_o in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o pope_n say_v thus_o he_o take_v care_n that_o the_o sacred_a catechism_n for_o the_o curate_n 2._o gabut_n in_o vita_fw-la pâ—i_fw-la v._o lib._n 1._o c._n 2._o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n clear_o explain_v by_o man_n famous_a for_o christian_a eloquence_n and_o learning_n shall_v be_v make_v latin_a and_o be_v publish_v every_o where_o first_o in_o latin_a and_o then_o render_v into_o the_o italian_a french_a german_a and_o polonian_a language_n now_o since_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o roman_a catechism_n be_v so_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v we_o to_o think_v of_o what_o worth_n be_v it_o of_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o the_o general_a council_n decree_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o distribute_v to_o certain_a choose_a father_n every_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v treat_v upon_o and_o of_o all_o those_o tract_n by_o they_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n command_n and_o s._n charles_n direction_n the_o work_n and_o business_n be_v finish_v and_o perfect_v by_o man_n best_o skill_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n who_o virtue_n learning_n and_o piety_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n can_v we_o therefore_o find_v any_o other_o book_n next_o to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n that_o we_o can_v hold_v more_o dear_a to_o we_o and_o which_o deserve_v to_o be_v more_o look_v into_o article_n iii_o by_o who_o this_o catechism_n be_v approve_v before_o this_o catechism_n come_v forth_o into_o light_n though_o there_o have_v labour_v in_o it_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a man_n though_o it_o have_v be_v read_v again_o and_o again_o and_o complete_v by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o s._n charles_n yet_o be_v offer_v to_o pius_n v._o of_o holy_a memory_n that_o at_o last_o he_o shall_v establish_v it_o by_o his_o supreme_a authority_n that_o supreme_a bishop_n will_v not_o have_v it_o go_v forth_o from_o he_o before_o it_o shall_v again_o be_v review_v by_o other_o doctor_n that_o this_o universal_a book_n be_v publish_v with_o that_o maturity_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v fit_a it_o may_v be_v universal_o receive_v the_o matter_n be_v commit_v to_o william_n sirlet_a cardinal_n as_o one_o who_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o very_o well_o know_v and_o which_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o be_v acquaint_v with_o by_o those_o other_o cardinal_n not_o a_o few_o that_o be_v late_o assistant_n with_o s._n charles_n that_o so_o great_a man_n by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n v._o take_v to_o he_o certain_a divine_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o may_v sift_v and_o search_v narrow_o into_o not_o only_o the_o dogm_n or_o doctrine_n of_o this_o book_n but_o also_o the_o very_a word_n which_o be_v finish_v with_o singular_a industry_n and_o solicitude_n of_o that_o true_o admirable_a and_o faithful_a pastor_n the_o pope_n approve_v it_o and_o come_v forth_o at_o rome_n entire_a that_o it_o may_v pass_v every_o where_o else_o pure_a and_o uncorrupt_a he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v print_v by_o manutius_n to_o be_v perfect_o purge_v from_o all_o mistake_v and_o so_o to_o be_v publish_v it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o consider_v the_o pope_n own_o word_n and_o they_o be_v these_o of_o our_o own_o motion_n and_o pastoral_n duty_n desire_v as_o earnest_o as_o we_o can_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o perform_v and_o enjoin_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v decree_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o trent_n we_o have_v appoint_v that_o a_o catechism_n may_v be_v compose_v by_o choose_a divine_n in_o this_o fair_a city_n whereby_o the_o faithful_a people_n of_o christ_n may_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o their_o curate_n be_v teach_v concern_v those_o thing_n which_o they_o must_v know_v profess_v and_o observe_v which_o book_n when_o by_o god_n assistance_n it_o be_v perfect_v and_o to_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o light_n we_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v that_o it_o may_v be_v print_v with_o all_o the_o diligence_n and_o faithfulness_n that_o can_v be_v in_o this_o fair_a city_n therefore_o we_o will_v first_o of_o all_o have_v it_o print_v by_o the_o diligence_n of_o our_o belove_a son_n paul_n manutius_n who_o be_v use_v here_o to_o print_v other_o ecclesiastical_a book_n now_o because_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v print_v elsewhere_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o book_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n may_v be_v print_v with_o less_o care_n and_o fidelity_n than_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o reason_n etc._n etc._n date_v at_o rome_n at_o s._n mark_n 7_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o first_o year_n etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o it_o be_v plain_a how_o much_o the_o pope_n make_v of_o this_o book_n and_o with_o how_o great_a care_n it_o be_v to_o be_v print_v and_o indeed_o as_o often_o as_o hereafter_o it_o be_v to_o be_v print_v the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n from_o the_o example_n of_o so_o great_a a_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fill_v with_o as_o many_o fault_n as_o there_o be_v line_n in_o it_o first_o therefore_o pope_n pius_n v._n not_o only_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n approve_v this_o catechism_n 305._o in_o bull._n â—ia_fw-la p._n 305._o but_o moreover_o he_o commend_v it_o and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v use_v as_o often_o as_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v about_o amendment_n of_o manner_n or_o reformation_n of_o order_n see_v his_o 102_o bull_n publish_v anno_fw-la 1580._o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n 307._o ibid._n p._n 307._o as_o also_o his_o 105_o bull_n publish_v the_o same_o year_n about_o reduce_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n to_o a_o better_a state_n as_o also_o his_o 106_o publish_v the_o same_o year_n also_o about_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o missal_n the_o second_o by_o who_o this_o sacred_a work_n be_v approve_v be_v gregory_n xiii_o successor_n to_o pius_n v._n who_o in_o a_o certain_a breve_fw-la of_o the_o year_n 1583_o declare_v that_o by_o his_o command_n and_o approbation_n the_o catechism_n be_v late_o publish_v and_o this_o pope_n account_v this_o book_n so_o true_o profitable_a that_o by_o his_o peculiar_a mandate_n he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o sclavonian_a language_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o algar_n by_o and_o by_o to_o be_v cite_v and_o moreover_o as_o possevine_n testify_v this_o catechism_n be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o certain_a rule_n whereby_o he_o think_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n itself_o may_v be_v reform_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o persuade_v francis_n gracian_a one_o of_o the_o treasurer_n and_o canon_n of_o s._n vincent_n to_o publish_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n wherein_o he_o shall_v pare_v away_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v abrogate_a either_o by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n or_o by_o the_o roman_a catechism_n the_o three_o that_o approve_v this_o our_o catechism_n be_v st._n charles_n borromaeus_n who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o before_o cite_a epistle_n but_o also_o especial_o in_o this_o first_o synod_n which_o he_o have_v at_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1565._o where_o he_o command_v all_o clerk_n after_o that_o they_o shall_v attain_v to_o their_o ten_o year_n diligent_o to_o read_v this_o catechism_n four_o the_o same_o catechism_n be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o beneventum_n anno_fw-la 1567._o where_o it_o be_v enjoin_v to_o all_o both_o curate_n and_o preacher_n of_o god_n word_n that_o for_o the_o discharge_v of_o their_o office_n they_o frequent_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o catechism_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o pope_n command_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o teach_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o which_o the_o church_n approve_v five_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o ravenna_n 1568._o and_o there_o under_o the_o title_n de_fw-fr seminario_n c._n 4._o it_o wonderful_o commend_v this_o book_n which_o it_o call_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o command_v those_o that_o be_v in_o seminary_n to_o have_v it_o always_o before_o they_o six_o it_o be_v again_o approve_v by_o st._n charles_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1569._o and_o there_o it_o be_v command_v the_o curate_n that_o they_o frequent_o handle_v among_o themselves_o some_o read_v of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n seven_o it_o be_v approve_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o meaux_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1569._o and_o thus_o decree_v constit_fw-la 26._o the_o curate_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o ministry_n even_o as_o the_o bishop_n when_o they_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o
the_o catechism_n for_o the_o curate_n compose_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o publish_a by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o faithful_o translate_v into_o english_a permissv_v superiorum_n london_n print_v by_o henry_n hill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n for_o his_o household_n and_o chapel_n for_o he_o and_o matthew_n turner_n m.dc.lxxxvii_o a_o introduction_n to_o the_o catechism_n article_n i._n why_o and_o when_o the_o synod_n of_o trent_n decree_v that_o this_o catechism_n shall_v be_v publish_a when_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o hatred_n and_o dissension_n especial_o those_o prince_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v of_o god_n almost_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o thing_n 667._o vide_fw-la diploma_n in_fw-la bullario_fw-la p._n 667._o differ_v among_o themselves_o when_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v now_o almost_o pull_v and_o tear_v to_o piece_n with_o schism_n and_o heresy_n paul_n iii_o of_o sacred_a memory_n willing_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o so_o great_a evil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1537._o appoint_v a_o general_n council_n at_o mantua_n but_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o city_n mantua_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o church_n for_o this_o purpose_n unless_o upon_o certain_a condition_n very_o far_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o liberty_n which_o for_o just_a reason_n be_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o place_n nor_o do_v any_o seem_v more_o fit_a and_o convenient_a than_o vincentia_fw-la a_o city_n large_a enough_o indeed_o and_o under_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o grant_v it_o be_v both_o safe_a and_o convenient_a to_o all_o wherefore_o thither_o a_o general_n council_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n 1538._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o he_o and_o both_o those_o prince_n come_v to_o nice_a their_o ambassador_n be_v send_v before_o to_o vincentia_fw-la to_o prepare_v for_o the_o council_n there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n but_o only_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o for_o ten_o year_n now_o hitherto_o the_o council_n be_v once_o and_o again_o appoint_v and_o put_v off_o almost_o three_o whole_a year_n which_o time_n be_v spend_v the_o holy_a pope_n impatient_a at_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n alter_v the_o place_n and_o have_v choose_v the_o city_n of_o trent_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o german_n especial_o there_o he_o anew_o denounce_v a_o council_n to_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 1542._o a_o bull_n be_v no_o soon_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n but_o unhappy_o fresh_a war_n be_v vigorous_o pursue_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n whence_o a_o thousand_o disturbance_n arise_v on_o every_o side_n the_o council_n can_v not_o be_v begin_v before_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1645._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v how_o great_o luther_n heresy_n creep_v abroad_o and_o impiety_n the_o child_n of_o war_n have_v overspread_v almost_o all_o europe_n and_o there_o scarce_o remain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o bare_a shadow_n of_o religion_n now_o to_o take_v away_o and_o reform_v these_o evil_n the_o father_n from_o all_o part_n hasten_v together_o to_o trent_n but_o good_a god_n the_o work_n appear_v infinite_a and_o in_o the_o lake_n lerna_n there_o be_v not_o only_o one_o hydra_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o the_o work_n require_v many_o hand_n which_o that_o the_o father_n may_v furnish_v with_o arm_n they_o undertake_v to_o inform_v the_o curate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v almost_o all_o void_a of_o both_o learning_n and_o religion_n that_o thereupon_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a might_n the_o more_o easy_o be_v teach_v now_o concern_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o hold_v this_o divine_a council_n it_o be_v afterward_o long_o and_o diligent_o debate_v the_o father_n meet_v there_o be_v make_v by_o the_o heretic_n not_o only_o vast_a volume_n prohibit_v vid._n ind._n librorum_fw-la prohibit_v whereby_o they_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o catholic_a faith_n but_o also_o there_o be_v write_v almost_o infinite_a book_n by_o they_o which_o carry_v in_o they_o the_o title_n and_o show_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n it_o be_v incredible_a how_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o discern_v the_o good_a seed_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o tare_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o there_o be_v as_o many_o catechism_n carry_v about_o as_o there_o be_v province_n in_o europe_n yea_o and_o almost_o as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v city_n all_o which_o abound_v with_o heresy_n and_o wherewith_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o simple_a every_o where_o be_v deceive_v and_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o one_o well_o ground_v in_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o the_o father_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o trent_n 4._o the_o preface_n of_o the_o catechism_n p._n 4._o be_v earnest_o desirous_a to_o apply_v some_o wholesome_a remedy_n to_o this_o so_o great_a and_o dangerous_a evil_n think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o determine_v some_o of_o the_o point_n of_o catholic_a doctrine_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o our_o time_n but_o hold_v it_o further_o necessary_a to_o appoint_v some_o certain_a way_n and_o rule_n of_o instruct_v christian_a people_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o faith_n which_o in_o all_o church_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v to_o who_o be_v lawful_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n observe_v o_o you_o pastor_n and_o own_o this_o your_o book_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o undertake_v and_o publish_v for_o your_o sake_n but_o also_o the_o use_n of_o it_o by_o the_o very_a council_n be_v thus_o appoint_v you_o that_o the_o faithful_a may_v come_v with_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 7._o sess_n 24._o de_fw-la reformat_fw-la c_o 7._o this_o holy_a synod_n command_v all_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_a when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o people_n by_o themselves_o they_o first_o explain_v the_o use_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o also_o if_o there_o be_v need_n and_o if_o it_o can_v convenient_o be_v do_v that_o they_o endeavour_v the_o same_o may_v be_v pious_o and_o prudent_o observe_v by_o all_o curate_n even_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n according_a to_o a_o form_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o holy_a synod_n in_o a_o catechism_n concern_v all_o the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v faithful_o translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o by_o all_o curate_n to_o be_v explain_v to_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o holy_a synod_n of_o trent_n decree_v this_o holy_a work_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o from_o what_o be_v before_o cite_v it_o be_v not_o dark_o hint_v that_o even_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o council_n the_o father_n foresee_v it_o to_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o decree_v or_o at_o least_o which_o be_v very_o certain_a they_o appoint_v in_o the_o eighteen_o session_n which_o be_v the_o second_o under_o pope_n pius_fw-la iu._n that_o this_o sacred_a work_n shall_v be_v compose_v s._n charles_n borromaeus_n then_o procure_v and_o with_o incredible_a diligence_n promote_a whatsoever_o be_v profitable_a for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n for_o when_o it_o be_v there_o decree_v concern_v the_o choice_n of_o book_n and_o certain_a father_n be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o all_o pernicious_a and_o suspect_a book_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o prohibit_v by_o the_o council_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n decree_v concern_v the_o remedy_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o that_o postiferous_a doctrine_n i._n e._n concern_v the_o publish_n our_o catechism_n and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o father_n choose_v which_o we_o shall_v name_v by_o and_o by_o to_o labour_v in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n this_o plain_o appear_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o session_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v concern_v the_o index_n of_o book_n and_o make_v our_o catechism_n for_o thus_o it_o say_v the_o holy_a synod_n celebrate_v in_o the_o second_o session_n under_o our_o most_o holy_a lord_n pope_n pius_n iv_o have_v commit_v to_o certain_a father_n choose_v for_o that_o end_n the_o consideration_n of_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v
concern_v divers_a censure_n and_o book_n either_o suspect_v or_o pernicious_a and_o to_o make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o the_o holy_a synod_n now_o understand_v that_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v finish_v and_o yet_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n and_o multitude_n of_o book_n the_o holy_a synod_n can_v distinct_o and_o convenient_o judge_v of_o they_o she_o command_v that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o be_v exhibit_v to_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n that_o it_o may_v be_v determine_v and_o publish_v by_o his_o judgement_n and_o authority_n and_o command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v about_o the_o catechism_n by_o the_o father_n to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o about_o the_o missal_n and_o breviary_n from_o these_o thing_n it_o manifest_o appear_v first_o why_o the_o synod_n of_o trent_n command_v this_o form_n of_o catechism_n to_o be_v publish_v second_o when_o it_o decree_v it_o three_o that_o this_o catechism_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o four_o that_o it_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pastor_n for_o to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o storehouse_n of_o true_a divinity_n and_o a_o treasure_n full_a of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n article_n ii_o to_o what_o father_n the_o care_n of_o the_o catechism_n be_v commit_v and_o how_o long_o they_o labour_v about_o it_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o father_n labour_v in_o this_o catechism_n two_o several_a time_n first_o while_o they_o be_v at_o trent_n in_o council_n i._n e._n for_o almost_o two_o whole_a year_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o eighteen_o session_n celebrate_v the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o february_n 1562._o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1563._o the_o last_o i._n e._n when_o the_o sacred_a assembly_n be_v dismiss_v at_o rome_n whither_o certain_a father_n choose_v for_o this_o end_n be_v convene_v together_o and_o continue_v in_o this_o work_n above_o three_o year_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o year_n 1556._o wherein_n the_o work_n be_v finish_v be_v offer_v to_o pope_n pius_n v._o of_o sacred_a memory_n to_o be_v approve_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o five_o full_a year_n the_o father_n who_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v most_o devout_a and_o learned_a and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o the_o council_n labour_v together_o both_o in_o compose_v and_o perfect_v this_o catechism_n which_o consider_v well_o of_o very_o we_o can_v judge_v he_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v of_o a_o sound_a mind_n that_o think_v not_o such_o a_o book_n as_o this_o worthy_a of_o all_o esteem_n and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o reverence_n in_o all_o age_n and_o they_o that_o in_o dispute_v of_o matter_n of_o divinity_n if_o this_o catechism_n be_v cite_v reject_v it_o in_o scorn_n as_o fit_v for_o child_n we_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v very_o unsound_a and_o in_o the_o dark_a but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o father_n it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o last_o session_n that_o for_o the_o two_o last_o year_n of_o the_o council_n there_o be_v very_o many_o excellent_a divine_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o father_n that_o bestow_v much_o pain_n and_o great_a labour_n on_o this_o catechism_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o certain_a article_n which_o be_v then_o distribute_v among_o they_o every_o one_o take_v care_n and_o labour_v in_o his_o own_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o spirit_n give_v they_o utterance_n that_o this_o be_v thus_o do_v christopher_n sanctorius_n of_o the_o order_n of_o hermit_n of_o s._n austin_n testify_v who_o say_v that_o this_o particle_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o in_o one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n be_v commit_v to_o cardinal_n seripandus_n of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o be_v explain_v but_o that_o the_o four_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v assign_v to_o michael_n medina_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n appear_v from_o himself_o who_o attribute_v it_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o opusculum_fw-la concern_v the_o same_o four_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n from_o possevinus_n in_o apparatu_fw-la lit._n p._n we_o learn_v that_o peter_n galesinus_fw-la expound_v in_o latin_a that_o part_n of_o this_o catechism_n wherein_o be_v explain_v god_n commandment_n and_o ibid._n lit._n i._n he_o assert_n that_o julius_n spogianus_n expound_v the_o last_o head_n of_o this_o catechism_n the_o same_o thing_n castalio_n distinct_o confirm_v in_o these_o word_n in_o write_v of_o the_o catechism_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n &_o publish_v by_o command_n of_o pope_n pius_n v._o there_o be_v many_o divine_n and_o learned_a man_n that_o labour_v delius_n pasqualinus_n a_o very_a grave_a man_n assure_v i_o that_o the_o creed_n or_o at_o least_o a_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v give_v to_o antonianus_n to_o be_v explain_v which_o i_o also_o find_v in_o his_o adversary_n therefore_o o_o you_o pastor_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o not_o only_o the_o thomist_n take_v pain_n in_o this_o work_n as_o some_o have_v dream_v that_o they_o may_v lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o of_o some_o peculiar_a theological_a sect_n wherein_o they_o cast_v no_o small_a note_n of_o infamy_n upon_o the_o council_n and_o pope_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n which_o be_v over_o the_o whole_a work_n we_o deny_v not_o that_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o some_o father_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n but_o from_o this_o very_a thing_n that_o they_o undertake_v the_o do_v of_o this_o office_n by_o the_o church_n appointment_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o free_o lay_v aside_o their_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sense_n and_o opinion_n if_o such_o they_o have_v or_o that_o it_o be_v enjoin_v they_o either_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n or_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o handle_v all_o thing_n not_o according_a to_o their_o own_o but_o according_a to_o the_o church_n sense_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v imprudent_o do_v which_o to_o assert_v how_o wicked_a will_v it_o be_v now_o the_o say_a father_n be_v these_o i._o leonardus_n martinus_n of_o genua_n archbishop_n of_o lancia_n ii_o giles_n fuscararius_n of_o bullen_n bishop_n of_o mutinum_fw-la iii_o francis_n foretius_n of_o lisbon_n a_o divine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o which_o of_o how_o great_a piety_n of_o how_o great_a learning_n and_o of_o how_o great_a renown_n they_o be_v for_o their_o very_a many_o ecclesiastical_a gift_n and_o function_n both_o in_o the_o very_a synod_n and_o out_o of_o it_o s._n charles_n borromaeus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o stanislaus_n hosius_n cardinal_n vivarin_n say_v enough_o alone_a to_o satisfy_v i_o that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n and_o joseph_n ripalmontius_n confirm_v my_o belief_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o say_v thus_o he_o he_o mean_v s._n charles_n conceive_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o great_a work_n of_o the_o roman_a catechism_n concern_v the_o performance_n of_o which_o work_n the_o father_n at_o trent_n make_v a_o decree_n and_o that_o decree_n be_v extant_a among_o the_o rest_n and_o even_o the_o great_a divine_v labour_v together_o in_o compose_v it_o and_o dispose_v the_o head_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v s._n charles_n be_v design_n too_o that_o the_o divinity_n and_o height_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o sentence_n therein_o may_v be_v explain_v by_o like_o proper_a word_n for_o that_o purpose_n make_v use_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v most_o excellent_a for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o they_o to_o finish_v a_o work_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v for_o some_o better_a age_n of_o roman_n than_o the_o present_a storm_n bond_v from_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o praise_n of_o this_o work_n be_v in_o no_o small_a measure_n due_a to_o s._n charles_n himself_n which_o be_v also_o plain_a from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o saint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o beg_v leave_v after_o the_o dismission_n of_o the_o council_n to_o retain_v francis_n foretius_n because_o he_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o the_o church_n for_o the_o complete_n of_o this_o catechism_n but_o though_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o whole_a sacred_a work_n seem_v to_o be_v due_a to_o these_o father_n yet_o nevertheless_o we_o must_v true_o and_o deserve_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o pope_n pius_n v._o of_o sacred_a memory_n as_o from_o the_o
reform_v c._n 17._o conc._n tolet._n c._n 6._o &_o citatur_fw-la do_v 25._o ostiar_fw-la isid_n l._n de_fw-fr eccl._n c._n 14._o &_o do_v 25._o c._n pâ—rledis_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la baron_fw-fr anal._n eccl._n a_o 34._o num_fw-la 2â—7_n &_o a_o 44._o num_fw-la 78._o &_o num_fw-la 78._o &_o num_fw-la 80._o the_o second_o degree_n of_o order_n reader_n xxxii_o the_o order_n and_o office_n of_o reader_n be_v the_o function_n of_o reader_n to_o he_o it_o belong_v to_o recite_v with_o a_o clear_a voice_n and_o distinct_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o especial_o what_o be_v use_v to_o be_v read_v at_o nocturnal_o it_o be_v his_o part_n also_o to_o teach_v the_o faithful_a people_n the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n at_o his_o ordination_n deliver_v he_o a_o book_n wherein_o be_v put_v down_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o matter_n say_v receive_v this_o and_o be_v thou_o a_o relater_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o thou_o shall_v have_v if_o thou_o faithful_o and_o profitable_o fulfil_v thy_o office_n thy_o part_n with_o they_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v minister_v well_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vide_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 33._o &_o tertul._n the_o prescript_n c._n 61._o &_o apud_fw-la baron_n annal._n eccl._n anno_fw-la 34._o n._n 287._o &_o a_o 54.78_o &_o 79._o a_o 156._o n._n 93._o a_o 456._o n._n 20._o the_o three_o order_n be_v that_o of_o exorcist_n exorcist_n xxxiii_o the_o order_n of_o exorcist_n to_o who_o the_o power_n be_v give_v of_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o unclean_a spirit_n wherefore_o the_o bishop_n when_o he_o institutes_n they_o hold_v forth_o a_o book_n to_o they_o wherein_o be_v contain_v exorcism_n use_v this_o form_n of_o word_n take_v this_o and_o commit_v it_o to_o memory_n and_o have_v thou_o power_n of_o lay_v hand_n on_o those_o that_o be_v possess_v whether_o they_o be_v baptise_a or_o catechuman_n of_o exorcist_n see_v the_o author_n above_o cite_v &_o apud_fw-la baron_n annal._n eccl._n a_o 34._o n._n 287._o a_o 44._o n._n 78._o &_o n._n 80._o a_o 237._o n._n 89._o a_o 56._o n._n 5._o &_o n._n 8.9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o the_o four_o degree_n be_v of_o acolyt_n acolyt_v xxxiv_o the_o order_n and_o office_n at_o acolyt_v and_o be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v lesser_a and_o not_o sacred_a their_o office_n be_v to_o follow_v and_o serve_v the_o great_a minister_n subdeacons_a and_o deacon_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o altar_n beside_o they_o carry_v and_o hold_v the_o light_n when_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v but_o especial_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v whence_o they_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o waxlight-bearer_n when_o therefore_o they_o be_v ordain_v this_o rite_n be_v use_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o bishop_n first_o after_o that_o he_o have_v diligent_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o office_n he_o deliver_v light_n to_o each_o of_o they_o say_v in_o this_o manner_n receive_v thou_o this_o wax-light_n and_o know_v that_o thou_o be_v bind_v to_o kindle_v the_o light_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o he_o deliver_v they_o little_a pitcher_n wherein_o water_n and_o wine_n be_v serve_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n say_v receive_v these_o little_a pitcher_n to_o serve_v wine_n and_o water_n for_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr acolytis_n vide_fw-la cypri_n epist_n 55._o &_o apud_fw-la baron_fw-fr annal._n eccl._n a_o 44._o n._n 79._o &_o n._n 80._o by_o the_o lesser_a order_n subdeacons_a xxxv_o the_o order_n dignity_n and_o office_n of_o subdeacons_a not_o sacred_a whereof_o have_v be_v speak_v already_o a_o lawful_a entrance_n and_o ascent_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o great_a and_o sacred_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n whereof_o be_v place_v the_o sub-deacon_a who_o office_n the_o very_a name_n declare_v to_o serve_v the_o deacon_n at_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o prepare_v the_o linen_n vessel_n bread_n and_o wine_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n now_o he_o give_v water_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n when_o they_o wash_v their_o hand_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o sub-deacon_a also_o read_v the_o epistle_n which_o former_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o deacon_n at_o mass_n and_o as_o a_o witness_n assist_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o disturb_v by_o any_o one_o at_o the_o sacred_a ministration_n now_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o sub-deacon_a ordain_v xxxvi_o how_o subdeacons_a be_v ordain_v may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o solemn_a ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v in_o his_o consecration_n for_o first_o first_o first_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v that_o the_o law_n of_o perpetual_a continence_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o plain_o tell_v that_o no_o one_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v â—nto_o the_o order_n of_o subdeacons_a who_o resolve_v not_o free_o to_o receive_v this_o law_n and_o then_o after_o the_o solemn_a prayer_n of_o the_o litany_n he_o declare_v and_o expound_v what_o the_o office_n and_o function_n of_o a_o sub-deacon_a be_v these_o thing_n do_v second_o second_o every_o one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v several_o receive_v of_o the_o bishop_n the_o sacred_a chalice_n and_o paten_n but_o to_o subdeacons_a three_o three_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o sub-deacon_a be_v to_o serve_v the_o office_n of_o deacon_n be_v give_v little_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n together_o with_o a_o basin_n and_o a_o towel_n wherewith_o the_o hand_n be_v wipe_v and_o the_o bishop_n say_v look_v you_o what_o kind_n of_o ministry_n be_v give_v you_o i_o therefore_o admonish_v you_o so_o to_o behave_v yourselves_o as_o that_o you_o may_v please_v god_n there_o be_v add_v other_o prayer_n beside_o sixthly_a four_o fif_v h_o and_o sixthly_a at_o last_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v adorn_v the_o sub-deacon_a with_o sacred_a vestment_n at_o put_v on_o of_o every_o one_o of_o which_o proper_a word_n and_o ceremony_n be_v use_v he_o deliver_v he_o the_o book_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o say_v receive_v the_o book_n of_o the_o epistle_n and_o have_v thou_o power_n of_o read_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a chureh_n of_o god_n both_o for_o the_o live_n and_o for_o the_o dead_a de_fw-fr sub-diaconis_a praeter_fw-la auctores_fw-la supra_fw-la citatos_fw-la vide_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 24._o &_o epist_n 42._o do_v 17._o cap._n presbyteris_fw-la can._n apost_n can_v 25._o conc._n carthag_n 4._o can._n 5._o arelat_n 2._o can_n 2._o aurel._n 3._o c._n 2._o eliber_n can_v 33._o leo_fw-la 1._o epist_n 82._o item_n apud_fw-la baron_n annal._n eccl._n a_o 44._o num_fw-la 79._o &_o 80._o a_o 253._o num_fw-la 72_o 79_o 97._o a_o 239._o num_fw-la 21._o a_o 324._o num_fw-la 128._o a_o 588._o num_fw-la 58._o a_o 489_o num_fw-la 6._o a_o 1057._o num_fw-la 32._o the_o deacon_n take_v the_o second_o degree_n of_o sacred_a order_n deacon_n xxxvii_o the_o office_n of_o the_o deacon_n who_o ministry_n be_v large_a and_o be_v ever_o account_v very_o holy_a it_o belong_v to_o he_o always_o to_o follow_v the_o bishop_n to_o keep_v he_o when_o he_o be_v preach_v and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n hand_n at_o the_o sacred_a office_n or_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o read_v the_o gospel_n at_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n and_o former_o he_o do_v often_o stir_v up_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o attend_v diligent_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o also_o minister_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o those_o church_n where_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o species_n the_o dispensation_n also_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o deacon_n that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o every_o one_o necessary_n for_o food_n it_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o find_v out_o who_o in_o the_o diocese_n lead_v their_o life_n pious_o and_o religious_o and_o who_o do_v otherwise_o who_o come_v together_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o sermon_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o who_o absent_v themselves_o that_o when_o he_o have_v certify_v the_o bishop_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o may_v either_o exhort_v and_o admonish_v every_o one_o private_o or_o open_o chide_v and_o correct_v they_o according_a as_o he_o think_v most_o edify_v he_o ought_v also_o to_o call_v over_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catechuman_n and_o to_o place_v those_o before_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v to_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o
sacrament_n of_o order_n moreover_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n he_o may_v explain_v the_o gospel_n but_o not_o from_o the_o pulpit_n that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o proper_a office_n now_o how_o great_a care_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v that_o no_o person_n unworthy_a of_o this_o function_n climb_v up_o to_o this_o degree_n of_o order_n 3._o xxxviii_o how_o careful_o the_o deacon_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v 1_o tim._n 3._o the_o apostle_n show_v when_o he_o expound_v to_o timothy_n the_o manner_n virtue_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o deacon_n this_o deacon_n thirty-nine_o the_o ordination_n of_o deacon_n the_o rite_n and_o solemn_a ceremony_n wherewith_o he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n sufficient_o declare_v for_o the_o bishop_n use_v more_o and_o more_o holy_a prayer_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o a_o deacon_n than_o of_o a_o subdeacon_n and_o add_v other_o ornament_n of_o sacred_a vestment_n beside_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o which_o we_o read_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o institute_v the_o first_o deacon_n last_o he_o deliver_v they_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o these_o word_n receive_v thou_o power_n to_o read_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n both_o for_o the_o live_n and_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr diaconis_fw-la praeter_fw-la citatos_fw-la suprà _fw-la vide_fw-la clem._n rom._n constit_fw-la apostol_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o cypr._n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la amb._n lib._n 1._o offic._n c._n 41._o leo_fw-la 1._o serm._n de_fw-fr s._n laurent_n clem._n rom._n epist_n 1._o ad_fw-la jacob._n fratrem_fw-la domini_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 48._o &_o apud_fw-la baron_n annal._n eccl._n a_o 33._o num_fw-la 41._o a_o 34._o num_fw-la 283_o &_o 285_o &_o 287._o a_o 34._o num_fw-la 316._o a_o 44._o num_fw-la 78._o &_o 80._o a_o 57_o n._n 31._o &_o n._n 195._o a_o 58._o n._n 102._o a_o 112._o n._n 7_o 8_o 9_o a_o 316._o n._n 48._o a_o 324._o n._n 115._o a_o 325._o n._n 152._o a_o 402._o n._n 44._o &_o 47._o a_o 508._o n._n 15._o a_o 741._o n._n 12._o the_o three_o and_o high_a degree_n of_o all_o sacred_a order_n priest_n xl._n the_o order_n of_o priest_n be_v the_o priesthood_n and_o those_o who_o have_v this_o order_n the_o ancient_a father_n be_v use_v to_o call_v by_o two_o name_n for_o sometime_o they_o call_v they_o presbyter_n presbyter_n xli_o why_o call_v presbyter_n which_o in_o greek_a signify_v elder_n not_o only_o because_o of_o their_o ripeness_n of_o age_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o this_o order_n but_o much_o rather_o for_o the_o gravity_n of_o their_o manner_n their_o doctrine_n and_o prudence_n 4._o wisd_v 4._o for_o as_o it_o be_v write_v venerable_a old-age_n be_v not_o that_o which_o consist_v in_o length_n of_o time_n nor_o that_o be_v measure_v by_o number_n of_o year_n but_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o man_n be_v his_o grey-hair_n and_o a_o unspotted_a life_n be_v old-age_n and_o sometime_o they_o call_v they_o priest_n priest_n xlii_o why_o priest_n both_o because_o they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o sacred_a and_o divine_a matter_n but_o because_o the_o priesthood_n be_v describe_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n to_o be_v twofold_a double_a priesthood_n double_a the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_n they_o must_v each_o of_o they_o be_v distinguish_v that_o it_o may_v by_o the_o pastor_n be_v explain_v of_o which_o it_o be_v here_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o internal_a priesthood_n internal_a xliii_o internal_a all_o the_o faithful_a after_o they_o have_v be_v wash_v with_o the_o save_a water_n of_o baptism_n be_v call_v priest_n but_o especial_o the_o just_a who_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o by_o benefit_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n be_v make_v live_v member_n of_o that_o most_o highpriest_n christ_n jesus_n for_o these_o by_o faith_n which_o be_v inflame_v with_o charity_n offer_v to_o god_n spiritual_a sacrifice_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o mind_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v account_v all_o good_a and_o honest_a action_n which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n wherefore_o we_o read_v in_o the_o apocalypse_v thus_o 1.5_o apoc._n 1.5_o christ_n have_v wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o blood_n and_o make_v we_o a_o kingdom_n and_o priest_n to_o god_n and_o his_o father_n according_a to_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o apostle_n 2.5_o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o you_o as_o live_v stone_n be_v build_v up_o a_o spiritual_a house_n a_o holy_a priesthood_n offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ._n and_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v we_o 1.2_o rom._n 1.2_o that_o we_o yield_v our_o body_n a_o live_a sacrifice_n holy_a and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o be_v our_o reasonable_a service_n also_o david_n long_o before_o say_v 50.19_o ps_n 50.19_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n be_v a_o contrite_a spirit_n a_o humble_a and_o a_o contrite_a heart_n o_o god_n thou_o will_v not_o despise_v all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v belong_v to_o the_o internal_a priesthood_n but_o the_o external_n priesthood_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o faithful_a external_n xliv_o external_n but_o to_o particular_a man_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o consecrate_v to_o god_n by_o lawful_a imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o solemn_a ceremony_n of_o holy_a church_n be_v proper_o appoint_v to_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n this_o difference_n of_o priesthood_n may_v be_v observe_v even_o in_o the_o old-law_n 26.18_o xlv_o this_o double_a priesthood_n prove_v from_o the_o old_a law_n 2_o par._n 26.18_o for_o that_o david_n speak_v of_o the_o internal_a be_v show_v a_o little_a before_o but_o of_o the_o external_n not_o one_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o many_o command_v god_n have_v give_v to_o moses_n and_o aaron_n beside_o he_o appoint_v the_o whole_a tribe_n of_o levi_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o provide_v by_o law_n that_o no_o one_o of_o any_o other_o tribe_n shall_v presume_v to_o intrude_v himself_o into_o that_o function_n wherefore_o king_n ozias_n be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n from_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o usurp_v the_o priestly_a office_n and_o suffer_v most_o grievous_a punishment_n for_o his_o arrogance_n and_o sacrilege_n amb._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 1._o aug._n lib._n 10._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 6._o &_o 10._o leo_fw-la serm._n 3._o de_fw-fr annivers_n pontisicat_fw-la that_o therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o distinction_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o xlvi_o the_o external_n priesthood_n here_o treat_v of_o the_o faithful_a must_v be_v teach_v that_o we_o now_o treat_v of_o the_o external_n priesthood_n which_o be_v give_v to_o particular_a man_n for_o this_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n the_o priest_n office_n therefore_o be_v first_o xvii_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o priest_n explain_v first_o to_o do_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o rite_n of_o his_o consecration_n for_o when_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o priest_n he_o first_o together_o with_o all_o the_o priest_n then_o present_a lays_z hands_z upon_o he_o and_o then_o spread_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n a_o steal_v second_o second_o he_o draw_v it_o upon_o his_o breast_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cross_n whereby_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v endue_v with_o virtue_n from_o above_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o his_o divine_a law_n and_o to_o teach_v this_o law_n not_o by_o word_n only_o but_o by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o most_o holy_a and_o upright_a life_n afterward_o he_o anoint_v his_o hand_n with_o oil_n three_o three_o and_o then_o deliver_v a_o chalice_n with_o wine_n and_o a_o paten_n with_o a_o host_n say_v receive_v thou_o power_n of_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o of_o celebrate_v mass_n as_o well_o for_o the_o quick_a as_o for_o the_o dead_a by_o which_o ceremony_n and_o word_n he_o be_v make_v a_o interpreter_n and_o mediator_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a function_n of_o a_o priest_n last_o four_o four_o lay_v hand_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o say_v 20.23_o joh._n 20.23_o receive_v thou_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o sin_n thou_o shall_v remit_v they_o be_v remit_v to_o they_o and_o who_o sin_n thou_o shall_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o give_v he_o that_o heavenly_a power_n which_o the_o lord_n give_v his_o disciple_n of_o retain_v and_o remit_v sin_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o special_a