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book_n bishop_n church_n king_n 3,230 5 3.5319 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63003 An explication of the Decalogue or Ten Commandments, with reference to the catechism of the Church of England to which are premised by way of introduction several general discourses concerning God's both natural and positive laws / by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697.; Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. Introduction to the explication of the following commandments. 1676 (1676) Wing T1970; ESTC R21684 636,461 560

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it_o ought_v to_o be_v exert_v to_o wit_n not_o in_o determine_v of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o much_o less_o in_o invade_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n which_o we_o know_v he_o that_o attempt_v be_v strike_v with_o a_o leprosy_n for_o but_o in_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o all_o both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n in_o keep_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n within_o their_o respective_a duty_n and_o punish_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v in_o call_v council_n to_o determine_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v force_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v right_o determine_v by_o they_o for_o as_o more_o than_o these_o can_v be_v legitimate_o infer_v from_o those_o place_n we_o have_v make_v use_n of_o to_o establish_v the_o authority_n of_o prince_n by_o so_o that_o they_o can_v right_o claim_v more_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n according_a as_o i_o have_v 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that_o
priest_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n as_o under_o the_o law_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o their_o stead_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o office_n so_o our_o saviour_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n choose_v the_o twelve_o out_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o commission_v they_o and_o they_o only_o to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o into_o his_o most_o excellent_a religion_n add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n because_o they_o be_v long_o since_o fall_v asleep_o it_o remain_v we_o understand_v it_o of_o person_n commissionated_a by_o they_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o present_a age_n for_o all_o power_n as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o delegate_a the_o ministerial_a one_o to_o those_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o power_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o must_v derive_v itself_o from_o they_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o a_o immediate_a commission_n from_o heaven_n and_o according_o as_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o transfer_v that_o their_o power_n upon_o other_o so_o the_o chain_n of_o succession_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n without_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n till_o of_o late_a some_o have_v dare_v to_o invade_v it_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o as_o no_o man_n among_o the_o jew_n take_v that_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n so_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o add_v 5._o cap._n 5.4_o 5._o that_o even_o christ_n glorify_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o again_o 4._o four_o as_o to_o own_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o set_v apart_o some_o man_n to_o minister_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o congregation_n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o when_o set_v apart_o to_o respect_v they_o high_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o minister_v to_o they_o of_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o enjoy_v for_o as_o next_o to_o the_o immediate_a dishonour_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o he_o than_o to_o throw_v contempt_n upon_o those_o person_n who_o he_o have_v take_v so_o near_o to_o himself_o so_o godhimself_a call_v the_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o maintenance_n the_o rob_n of_o himself_o and_o moreover_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o even_o the_o heathen_a do_v abhor_v as_o you_o may_v see_v mal._n 3.8_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o jewish_a priest_n who_o maintenance_n as_o well_o as_o function_n be_v immediate_o appoint_v by_o himself_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v much_o dear_a to_o he_o than_o the_o legal_a and_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o former_a to_o be_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la applicable_a to_o the_o latter_a so_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o like_v as_o they_o which_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.14_o 5._o last_o which_o may_v comprehend_v many_o of_o the_o former_a acknowledgement_n and_o have_v therefore_o this_o place_n assign_v it_o towards_o the_o own_n the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v own_v he_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o our_o hand_n or_o as_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n express_v it_o honour_v he_o with_o our_o substance_n in_o token_n of_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o he_o for_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o natural_a reason_n and_o beside_o that_o not_o only_o a_o usual_a testimony_n of_o respect_n to_o king_n but_o a_o respect_n that_o be_v sometime_o pay_v our_o saviour_n by_o the_o wiseman_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v he_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v also_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v be_v tender_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o it_o by_o his_o son_n the_o only_a question_n that_o can_v be_v make_v be_v to_o who_o these_o offering_n do_v belong_v now_o sacrifice_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o that_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o foregoing_a discourse_n so_o if_o we_o can_v find_v any_o other_o we_o have_v the_o poor_a always_o at_o hand_n to_o who_o whatsoever_o be_v this_o way_n do_v our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o be_v as_o do_v unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n such_o be_v the_o have_v the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n as_o be_v here_o enjoin_v such_o the_o tribute_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o substance_n and_o happy_a they_o that_o shall_v so_o own_v he_o because_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o reciprocal_a acknowledgement_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v own_a as_o his_o people_n who_o have_v this_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o their_o god_n part_n vii_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n both_o as_o the_o true_a god_n and_o we_o which_o be_v the_o second_o capital_a precept_n and_o how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o like_a inquire_v concern_v the_o three_o even_o the_o have_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o which_o be_v show_v to_o exclude_v first_o the_o substitute_v of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o room_n where_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n dead_a man_n beast_n or_o inanimate_a creature_n be_v note_v and_o censure_v second_o the_o receive_v other_o god_n into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o where_o the_o papist_n practice_n in_o worship_v saint_n and_o angel_n be_v consider_v and_o reprove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o one_o true_a god_n for_o our_o god_n have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o several_a discourse_n to_o show_v together_o with_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o my_o propose_a method_n now_o lead_v i_o to_o evince_v ii_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o such_o and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o acknowledgement_n before_o remember_v but_o so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v no_o further_o for_o a_o proof_n the_o preamble_n to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n show_v he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o he_o declare_v himself_o in_o that_o preamble_n to_o be_v that_o lord_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o only_a thing_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v any_o doubt_n be_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o how_o those_o acknowledgement_n ought_v to_o be_v circumstantiate_v to_o refer_v they_o unto_o he_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o whereof_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o do_v but_o attentive_o consider_v they_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n furnish_v we_o with_o argument_n enough_o to_o believe_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v the_o true_a witness_v those_o stupendous_a miracle_n it_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v effect_v and_o those_o holy_a and_o equitable_a law_n which_o he_o promulge_v so_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v we_o shall_v then_o refer_v all_o our_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o when_o we_o pay_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n for_o this_o will_v show_v we_o not_o to_o worship_v a_o unknown_a and_o uncertain_a deity_n as_o we_o find_v the_o athenian_n and_o many_o other_o heathen_n do_v but_o he_o who_o manifest_v himself_o to_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n by_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n as_o afterward_o by_o bring_v they_o out_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o by_o those_o wonder_n which_o he_o show_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o own_n the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o iii_o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o commandment_n even_o the_o not_o have_v any_o other_o god_n
which_o place_n we_o do_v not_o only_o find_v god_n threaten_v but_o actual_o visit_v david_n adultery_n upon_o that_o child_n which_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o it_o and_o that_o too_o notwithstanding_o the_o father_n deep_a humiliation_n and_o earnest_a supplication_n for_o his_o life_n for_o well_o may_v we_o conclude_v that_o god_n will_v not_o ordinary_o be_v want_v in_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o a_o parent_n upon_o a_o child_n when_o so_o pious_a a_o man_n as_o david_n can_v not_o avert_v it_o though_o he_o seek_v it_o careful_o with_o tear_n but_o so_o that_o it_o be_v also_o with_o a_o father_n of_o a_o country_n no_o less_o than_o with_o a_o natural_a one_o the_o same_o david_n how_o eminent_a soever_o for_o his_o piety_n otherwise_o will_v afford_v we_o a_o no_o less_o convince_a proof_n the_o scripture_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o for_o his_o number_n of_o the_o people_n god_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n no_o less_o than_o seventy_o thousand_o of_o they_o 2_o sam._n 24.15_o for_o though_o there_o be_v appearance_n enough_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o king_n david_n contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o procure_n of_o this_o their_o destruction_n the_o same_o book_n of_o samuel_n inform_v we_o in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n that_o because_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v kindle_v against_o israel_n he_o permit_v satan_n to_o move_v david_n to_o do_v that_o act_n which_o procure_v it_o though_o it_o be_v also_o probable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o do_v it_o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o number_v omit_v to_o give_v each_o of_o they_o half_o a_o shekel_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o soul_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o god_n have_v long_o before_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v punish_v with_o a_o plague_n exod._n 30.1_o and_o so_o on_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o people_n will_v appear_v yet_o more_o particular_o to_o have_v be_v draw_v upon_o they_o by_o themselves_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o david_n take_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o upon_o himself_o and_o desire_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o turn_v his_o hand_n against_o he_o and_o his_o father_n house_n than_o against_o those_o sheep_n of_o he_o as_o he_o call_v they_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o procure_n the_o number_n of_o themselves_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v david_n own_o act_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o displease_v god_n and_o for_o which_o he_o smite_v israel_n for_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o in_o express_a term_n that_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o this_o thing_n even_o with_o the_o word_n and_o command_n of_o david_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o he_o smite_v israel_n 1_o chron._n 21.7_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o israelite_n be_v not_o without_o their_o guilt_n and_o such_o as_o may_v provoke_v god_n to_o the_o send_n of_o that_o pestilence_n among_o they_o yet_o the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o their_o calamity_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o david_n and_o though_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o own_o sin_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n that_o they_o come_v to_o be_v so_o who_o may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v respite_v at_o least_o from_o it_o add_v hereunto_o god_n involve_v the_o innocent_a child_n of_o the_o sodomite_n in_o the_o same_o calamity_n with_o their_o parent_n and_o in_o fine_a all_o national_a calamity_n wherein_o experience_n show_v good_a man_n have_v no_o less_o suffer_v than_o those_o who_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o they_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o affirm_v that_o god_n will_v visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n but_o that_o he_o will_v also_o visit_v it_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n therefore_o inquire_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o appearance_n there_o be_v of_o god_n extend_v it_o either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o now_o though_o this_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v make_v appear_v nor_o indeed_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v partly_o because_o god_n never_o so_o threaten_v to_o visit_v but_o he_o leave_v himself_o a_o liberty_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o as_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o child_n or_o some_o other_o purpose_n of_o his_o divine_a providence_n shall_v require_v and_o partly_o because_o in_o this_o commandment_n he_o do_v rather_o insinuate_v his_o own_o likelihood_n of_o take_v that_o revenge_n than_o absolute_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o example_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o child_n of_o idolatrous_a parent_n the_o many_o evil_n which_o god_n lay_v upon_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o be_v carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o abundant_a evidence_n for_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o sacred_a writer_n than_o that_o idolatry_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o and_o other_o their_o calamity_n so_o that_o the_o idolatry_n of_o their_o forefather_n have_v not_o a_o little_a hand_n in_o the_o procure_n of_o their_o captivity_n be_v evident_a in_o part_n from_o that_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n which_o be_v write_v after_o and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o it_o he_o express_o affirm_v there_o that_o their_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o they_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n lam._n 5.7_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o defect_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a proof_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o father_n without_o specify_v whether_o he_o mean_v their_o immediate_a father_n or_o other_o their_o precede_a ancestor_n but_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o confine_v this_o speech_n of_o he_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o immediate_a predecessor_n when_o it_o be_v apparent_a those_o that_o go_v before_o they_o yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o idolatry_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o other_o place_n that_o god_n look_v far_a back_n than_o the_o immediate_o forego_v generation_n yea_o that_o this_o very_a prophet_n do_v so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o king_n 24.3_o king_n 2_o king_n 24.3_o assure_v we_o that_o god_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n who_o be_v four_o remove_n from_o those_o of_o the_o captivity_n as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n 25.4_o jeremy_n jer._n 25.4_o reproach_v they_o with_o his_o send_n and_o their_o refuse_v to_o hear_v all_o his_o prophet_n which_o must_v consequent_o because_o all_o his_o prophet_n live_v not_o within_o that_o or_o a_o few_o forego_v age_n show_v he_o to_o have_v intend_v the_o sin_n of_o more_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o those_o their_o forefather_n that_o live_v in_o they_o and_o indeed_o well_o may_v we_o reckon_v the_o father_n of_o more_o than_o four_o generation_n backward_o as_o the_o occasioner_n of_o their_o captivity_n when_o the_o present_a jew_n impute_v much_o of_o their_o present_a distress_n to_o aaron_n calf_n it_o be_v a_o proverbial_a say_v among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bitter_a vituli_fw-la bitter_a fagius_n in_o exod._n 32.2_o ex_fw-la mose_n gerundensi_fw-la non_fw-la accidit_fw-la ribi_fw-la o_o israel_n ultio_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la vel_fw-la uncia_fw-la de_fw-la iniquitate_fw-la vituli_fw-la cup_n they_o drink_v which_o have_v not_o some_o of_o the_o ash_n of_o that_o calf_n mix_v with_o it_o if_o god_n do_v not_o at_o all_o time_n proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o severe_a a_o threat_n that_o be_v imputable_a to_o his_o alone_a will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v uncertain_a as_o to_o we_o and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v depend_v upon_o by_o we_o especial_o as_o to_o the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o immediate_a forefather_n there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o instance_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o those_o child_n who_o have_v have_v the_o ill_a fortune_n to_o be_v descend_v of_o irreligious_a parent_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sanction_n which_o concern_v the_o violator_n of_o this_o commandment_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o descend_v to_o that_o which_o respect_v the_o observer_n of_o it_o concern_v which_o because_o it_o contain_v nothing_o of_o difficulty_n in_o it_o it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o to_o observe_v that_o as_o god_n be_v not_o want_v to_o encourage_v our_o obedience_n to_o as_o well_o as_o to_o discountenance_v the_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n so_o that_o those_o gracious_a express_v by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v it_o transcend_v those_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o particular_o of_o his_o vindictive_a one_o for_o whereas_o god_n threaten_v to_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n only_o he_o promise_v to_o
that_o he_o hear_v it_o none_o of_o her_o vow_n or_o bond_n shall_v stand_v the_o same_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v if_o a_o husband_n disallow_v that_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o how_o much_o more_o then_o if_o a_o prince_n who_o authority_n be_v certain_o far_a great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o father_n or_o a_o husband_n shall_v disallow_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o subject_n especial_o in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a which_o make_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o oblige_v which_o be_v so_o early_o and_o so_o hearty_o disallow_v by_o the_o late_a king_n that_o most_o indulgent_a father_n and_o husband_n of_o his_o country_n 2._o from_o the_o inhability_n of_o the_o taker_n pass_v we_o to_o the_o undueness_n of_o the_o matter_n where_o again_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o take_v off_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n 1._o the_o impossibility_n and_o 2._o the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o 1._o thus_o for_o example_n in_o the_o former_a instance_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o time_n appoint_v if_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v procure_v such_o a_o sum_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n his_o oath_n oblige_v not_o thereto_o so_o long_o as_o that_o impossiblity_n continue_v it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o reason_n juris_n impossibilium_fw-la mulla_fw-la obligatio_fw-la est_fw-la leg._n 185._o tit_n de_fw-fr reg._n juris_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o obligation_n to_o that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o perform_v care_v only_o will_v be_v take_v that_o as_o we_o make_v not_o oath_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o appear_v then_o impossible_a for_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a in_o the_o strict_a and_o literal_a sense_n so_o also_o that_o the_o thing_n swear_v to_o prove_v not_o impossible_a through_o our_o neglect_n for_o then_o it_o will_v oblige_v to_o punishment_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o impossible_a we_o perform_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o we_o for_o since_o the_o only_a reason_n of_o the_o obligation_n cease_v 12._o sanderson_n de_fw-fr juramenti_fw-la oblige_v praelect_v 2._o sect_n 12._o be_v the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o thing_n it_o must_v consequent_o cease_v only_o so_o far_o as_o the_o thing_n swear_v to_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o also_o continue_v in_o full_a force_n as_o to_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v again_o 2._o in_o the_o second_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v unlawful_a either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o man_n such_o as_o be_v that_o oath_n of_o david_n that_o before_o the_o morning_n light_n he_o will_v cut_v off_o from_o nabal_n every_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n in_o that_o case_n i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o oath_n oblige_v not_o save_v to_o a_o due_a repentance_n for_o it_o and_o according_o we_o find_v david_n not_o only_o not_o perform_v it_o but_o blessing_n god_n for_o divert_v he_o from_o it_o 1_o sam._n 25.32_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o such_o oath_n be_v not_o bind_v be_v because_o the_o party_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o swear_v etc._n see_v sanderson_n case_n of_o a_o rash_a vow_n deliberate_o iterate_v p._n 65_o etc._n etc._n lie_v under_o a_o former_a obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o party_n swear_v be_v divest_v of_o all_o power_n to_o it_o and_o consequent_o till_o free_v from_o the_o former_a can_v not_o by_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o bound_v himself_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o he_o may_v indeed_o as_o we_o see_v man_n too_o often_o do_v swear_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o it_o he_o may_v lay_v all_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o himself_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o he_o swear_v but_o as_o such_o oath_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v take_v so_o they_o bound_v not_o where_o they_o be_v because_o prevent_v by_o a_o contrary_a and_o far_o great_a bond._n beside_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bind_v to_o contrary_a thing_n if_o he_o who_o swear_v the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n sinful_a shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o he_o must_v consequent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o former_a tie_n to_o those_o law_n which_o he_o swear_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o but_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o may_v cassate_fw-it all_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o almighty_a and_o provide_v we_o will_v so_o swear_v be_v at_o liberty_n or_o rather_o oblige_v to_o follow_v our_o own_o lust_n and_o sinful_a inclination_n as_o our_o god_n but_o because_o the_o late_a reverend_a bishop_n sanderson_n have_v say_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o promissory_a oath_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o oath_n i_o will_v remit_v those_o who_o shall_v desire_v further_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o learned_a and_o accurate_a labour_n it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o to_o admonish_v you_o that_o the_o non-performance_n of_o your_o oath_n be_v most_o proper_o to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a part_n iu._n the_o affinity_n of_o a_o vow_n with_o a_o oath_n what_o a_o vow_n be_v and_o what_o the_o proper_a matter_n of_o it_o thing_n under_o command_n the_o matter_n of_o a_o vow_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v leave_v free_a that_o the_o thing_n vow_v aught_o to_o be_v something_o moral_o good_a or_o conduce_v to_o it_o and_o not_o either_o trifle_a or_o sinful_a or_o what_o expose_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o behoveful_a that_o the_o thing_n vow_v have_v some_o cognation_n with_o that_o blessing_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v that_o vow_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o sometime_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v both_o because_o a_o part_n of_o natural_a and_o evangelical_n worship_n and_o because_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o that_o the_o person_n who_o vow_v be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n that_o they_o come_v to_o it_o with_o due_a deliberation_n and_o that_o god_n glory_n and_o not_o the_o gratify_n of_o a_o discontent_a humour_n be_v the_o motive_n which_o draw_v they_o to_o it_o of_o the_o obligation_n of_o vow_n and_o particular_o to_o a_o single_a life_n vi_o as_o a_o vow_n whereof_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o entreat_v be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o oath_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o it_o induce_v so_o it_o serve_v equal_o to_o hallow_v or_o profane_v that_o name_n of_o god_n which_o here_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o take_v in_o vain_a reason_n will_v therefore_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o three_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v afford_v it_o a_o place_n in_o our_o discourse_n and_o if_o not_o allow_v it_o a_o just_a handle_n which_o my_o design_a brevity_n will_v hardly_o permit_v yet_o show_v so_o much_o concern_v it_o as_o be_v general_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o will_v proceed_v in_o this_o method_n 1._o i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o general_n what_o a_o vow_n be_v 2._o inquire_v into_o the_o proper_a matter_n of_o it_o 3._o demonstrate_v our_o own_o obligation_n sometime_o to_o make_v vow_n 4._o describe_v the_o due_a qualification_n of_o the_o maker_n 5._o the_o obligation_n they_o induce_v when_o make_v and_o 6._o last_o show_v what_o vow_n be_v here_o forbid_v 1._o now_o a_o vow_n as_o be_v before_o insinuate_v be_v in_o the_o general_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o promise_n to_o god_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o something_o on_o our_o part_n either_o to_o obtain_v some_o blessing_n of_o he_o which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o ground_n of_o it_o or_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o some_o already_o receive_v i_o call_v it_o a_o promise_n for_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o in_o the_o common_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n though_o sometime_o abusive_o the_o word_n vow_n signify_v no_o other_o than_o a_o strong_a asseveration_n of_o what_o we_o affirm_v and_o a_o promise_n to_o god_n wherein_o indeed_o the_o very_a formality_n of_o it_o consist_v and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v both_o from_o a_o promise_n to_o man_n and_o from_o a_o oath_n the_o former_a unless_o improper_o have_v only_o the_o title_n of_o a_o promise_n the_o latter_a even_o a_o oath_n cite_v god_n only_o as_o a_o witness_n to_o what_o be_v transact_v between_o we_o and_o other_o man_n whereas_o in_o a_o vow_n we_o transact_v with_o god_n as_o with_o a_o party_n the_o only_a thing_n remain_v to_o be_v explain_v be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o vow_n say_v before_o to_o be_v most_o common_o to_o obtain_v some_o blessing_n of_o the_o almighty_a or_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o some_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o former_a of_o