Selected quad for the lemma: book_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
book_n bishop_n church_n king_n 3,230 5 3.5319 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54780 The nurse of pious thoughts wherein is briefly shewed that the use which Roman Catholikes do make of sacred pictures, signes, and images is not idolatry or any other misdemeanour (as some imagine), but the nurse of pious thoughts and healthfull meditations / written by F.P. Philopater. Philopater, F. P. 1652 (1652) Wing P21; ESTC R25515 84,169 280

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

our_o lord_n will_v not_o make_v so_o slight_a account_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o to_o read_v they_o only_o transitory_o but_o he_o will_v meditate_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v perform_v always_o with_o great_a humility_n and_o submission_n of_o mind_n whereupon_o s._n hilary_n upon_o this_o text_n say_v the_o meditation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o reader_n but_o in_o the_o religion_n of_o work_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o saviour_n say_v give_v not_o that_o which_o be_v holy_a to_o dog_n neither_o cast_v you_o you_o pearl_n before_o swine_n lest_o they_o trample_v they_o under_o their_o foot_n and_o turn_v again_o and_o tear_v you_o in_o piece_n mat._n 7.6_o pearl_n say_v s._n hierome_n upon_o this_o text_n and_o the_o 13._o of_o matthew_n be_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n the_o dog_n say_v he_o be_v those_o who_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n return_v to_o the_o vomit_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n and_o swine_n those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o believe_v the_o gospel_n but_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o mine_n of_o infidelity_n and_o vice_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v heretic_n vicious_a man_n or_o infidel_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n whereof_o in_o the_o 13._o of_o s._n matthew_n he_o yield_v a_o reason_n because_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v they_o above_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o man_n read_v the_o scripture_n in_o lieu_n of_o reap_v benefit_n by_o they_o they_o corrupt_v they_o and_o become_v as_o our_o saviour_n there_o say_v persecuter_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o find_v true_a by_o experience_n in_o this_o age_n again_o our_o saviour_n say_v to_o the_o jew_n search_v the_o scripture_n joh._n 5.39_o with_o that_o honour_n care_n and_o affection_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v search_v into_o for_o as_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o sermon_n of_o abraham_n well_o observe_v he_o say_v search_v the_o scripture_n do_v not_o corrupt_v they_o search_v they_o not_o only_o by_o read_v they_o but_o careful_o inquire_v after_o the_o sense_n god_n give_v indeed_o the_o sacred_a letter_n or_o character_n but_o he_o lay_v not_o open_v their_o contemplation_n or_o mystery_n but_o reserve_v they_o to_o their_o sense_n that_o so_o he_o may_v maintain_v equity_n or_o justice_n and_o behold_v thy_o care_n or_o industry_n thus_o s._n chrysostome_n to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v read_v the_o sacred_a letter_n or_o character_n of_o the_o bible_n without_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n unto_o the_o text_n for_o the_o divine_a thing_n they_o represent_v and_o follow_v the_o sense_n which_o god_n give_v unto_o the_o text_n will_v reap_v no_o thing_n but_o error_n and_o heresy_n for_o our_o saviour_n command_v a_o diligent_a search_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o scripture_n forbid_v we_o to_o corrupt_v they_o and_o will_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o omit_v any_o mean_n of_o find_v out_o the_o sense_n or_o height_n of_o their_o contemplation_n which_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n to_o the_o sacred_a text_n sign_n picture_n or_o image_n of_o the_o bible_n as_o do_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o old_a law_n lest_o for_o want_v thereof_o we_o corrupt_v the_o text_n by_o false_a sense_n or_o interpretation_n our_o saviour_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o all_o man_n may_v be_v save_v and_o to_o fulfil_v what_o be_v necessary_a on_o his_o behalf_n command_v the_o apostle_n say_v go_v into_o the_o whole_a world_n preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o creature_n and_o they_o go_v forth_o preach_v every_o where_o mar._n 16.20_o yet_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o matth._n 13._o say_v that_o of_o four_o sort_n of_o hearer_n of_o the_o gospel_n three_o hear_v to_o their_o great_a damnation_n the_o first_o be_v only_a hearer_n who_o be_v like_o man_n who_o dwell_v by_o the_o highway_n and_o look_v aftere_a very_a thing_n that_o pass_v and_o entertain_v all_o kind_n of_o thought_n friendship_n and_o affair_n like_o a_o inn_n which_o be_v open_a to_o good_a and_o bad_a know_v and_o unknown_a friend_n and_o stranger_n of_o who_o s._n james_n speak_v say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o a_o doer_n he_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o man_n behold_v the_o feature_n of_o his_o face_n in_o a_o glass_n who_o consider_v himself_o and_o go_v his_o way_n and_o present_o forget_v what_o a_o manner_n of_o man_n he_o be_v james_n 1.24_o the_o second_o hear_v and_o with_o joy_n receive_v the_o word_n but_o be_v temporal_a and_o have_v no_o root_n and_o so_o for_o a_o time_n they_o believe_v and_o in_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o revolt_v because_o they_o do_v not_o esteem_v of_o the_o gospel_n above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n as_o do_v the_o prophet_n david_n say_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o mouth_n be_v good_a to_o i_o above_o thousand_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n psal_n 118.71_o and_o therefore_o for_o temporal_a pleasure_n or_o commodity_n easy_o forsake_v it_o the_o three_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o deceiptfulnesse_n of_o riches_n and_o concupiscence_n about_o other_o thing_n enter_v in_o choke_v the_o word_n and_o it_o be_v make_v fruitless_a for_o as_o s_n paul_n say_v they_o who_o will_v be_v make_v rich_a fall_v into_o temptation_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o d●vill_n and_o into_o many_o unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a desire_n which_o drown_v man_n in_o destruction_n and_o perdition_n 1_o tim._n 6.9_o the_o four_o be_v they_o who_o with_o with_o a_o good_a and_o very_a good_a heart_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v retain_v it_o and_o yield_v fruit_n in_o patience_n thus_o our_o saviour_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o there_o be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n a_o esteem_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n that_o we_o may_v adhere_v and_o cleave_v unto_o the_o sense_n give_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n and_o it_o to_o we_o and_o fill_v our_o heart_n with_o pious_a thought_n otherwise_o the_o read_n or_o hear_v of_o it_o or_o pick_v of_o our_o faith_n out_o of_o it_o will_v but_o increase_v our_o damnation_n honour_n be_v due_a unto_o virtue_n as_o affirm_v aristotle_n chap._n 5._o of_o his_o book_n of_o ethic_n and_o also_o the_o scripture_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o god_n rom._n 1.16_o 1_o cor._n 1.18_o wherefore_o as_o to_o god_n be_v due_a a_o absolute_a religious_a worship_n so_o to_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v his_o word_n sign_n figure_n and_o image_n be_v due_a a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n because_o it_o be_v his_o word_n whereupon_o s._n paul_n describe_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n receive_v the_o word_n of_o the_o gospel_n say_v we_o also_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n continual_o because_o that_o when_o you_o have_v receive_v of_o we_o the_o word_n of_o the_o hear_n of_o god_n you_o receive_v it_o not_o as_o the_o word_n of_o man_n but_o as_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 1_o thes_n 2.12_o and_o there_o also_o show_v the_o effect_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n work_v in_o man_n when_o together_o with_o the_o sense_n it_o be_v receive_v and_o embrace_v after_o this_o relative_a religious_a manner_n present_o add_v their_o constant_a suffering_n for_o the_o gospel_n as_o receive_v into_o a_o good_a and_o very_a good_a heart_n which_o yield_v fruit_n in_o patience_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o visible_a and_o invisible_a relative_a religious_a worship_n and_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n when_o bishop_n make_v deacon_n and_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o read_v the_o gospel_n they_o receive_v the_o holy_a book_n kneel_v as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o pontifical_a and_o ancient_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n all_o man_n who_o be_v present_a lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n stand_v barehead_a even_o the_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n and_o the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n who_o celebrate_v the_o divi●e_a service_n and_o handle_v the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o honour_n thereof_o often_o kiss_v the_o sacred_a book_n with_o a_o holy_a kiss_n as_o witness_v the_o ancient_a roman_a order_n publish_v in_o the_o 8._o tom_n biblioth●cae_fw-la patrum_fw-la which_o relative_a relig●ous_a honour_n be_v so_o due_a unto_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n as_o that_o justinus_n martyr_n who_o liu●d_v with_o the_o apostle_n cholar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o gentile_n commend_v prolomaeus_fw-la king_n of_o egypt_n for_o use_v it_o say_v after_o that_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n have_v translate_v the_o old_a testament_n into_o greek_a p●olom●_n
sacred_a passion_n and_o of_o our_o redemption_n upon_o the_o cross_n chap._n xxv_o of_o four_o sacred_a image_n which_o be_v make_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n while_o he_o live_v upon_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o relative_a religious_a honour_n do_v unto_o they_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o their_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n evsebius_fw-la in_o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n of_o history_n and_o after_o he_o casiadorus_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o historiographer_n relate_v that_o the_o woman_n which_o our_o saviour_n cure_v of_o a_o issue_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 9_o of_o s._n matthew_n in_o gratitude_n thereof_o in_o the_o city_n of_o peneada_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v erect_v two_o cast_v image_n or_o statue_n of_o brass_n the_o one_o of_o herself_o kneel_v and_o hold_v up_o of_o her_o hand_n as_o be_v use_v in_o prayer_n the_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n stand_v right_o over_o against_o it_o with_o his_o garment_n to_o his_o ankle_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v out_o towards_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o even_o upon_o the_o thing_n it_o stand_v upon_o grow_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o herb_n which_o when_o it_o ascend_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o touch_v the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n have_v virtue_n to_o cure_v all_o kind_n of_o disease_n which_o statue_n eusebius_n go_v to_o the_o say_a city_n of_o penedda_n say_v that_o he_o see_v with_o his_o eye_n zozomenus_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 5._o book_n continue_v the_o same_o history_n say_v that_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la be_v certify_v that_o in_o caesarea_n philippi_n for_o so_o now_o peneada_n be_v call_v be_v the_o famous_a image_n or_o statue_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v cure_v of_o a_o issue_n of_o blood_n have_v set_v up_o send_v to_o have_v it_o cast_v down_o and_o his_o own_o to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n which_o be_v do_v say_v zozoman_n a_o violent_a fire_n descend_v from_o heaven_n strike_v his_o statue_n above_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o cast_v the_o head_n together_o with_o the_o neck_n against_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o stick_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o face_n downward_o and_o even_o until_o this_o day_n it_o remain_v black_a as_o burn_v with_o lightning_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o pagans'_n or_o heathen_a people_n so_o drag_v the_o statue_n of_o christ_n up_o and_o down_o with_o such_o sury_n as_o that_o they_o break_v it_o into_o piece_n but_o the_o christian_n afterward_o gather_v together_o the_o break_a piece_n place_v they_o in_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v still_o preserve_v thus_o these_o ancient_a author_n to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n honour_a &_o worship_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n the_o image_n &_o statua_n of_o christ_n not_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o metal_n they_o be_v make_v of_o but_o for_o the_o pious_a thought_n they_o represent_v unto_o their_o memory_n as_o roman_a catholic_n do_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o those_o who_o do_v deface_v sacred_a image_n &_o beat_v down_o as_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la and_o the_o pagan_n be_v enemy_n of_o pious_a thought_n and_o christianity_n evagrius_n scholasticus_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 596._o in_o the_o 26._o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n of_o history_n write_v that_o in_o the_o city_n edessa_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n where_o sometime_o abgarus_n reign_v as_o king_n there_o be_v a_o picture_n of_o our_o saviour_n keep_v which_o he_o himself_o have_v send_v unto_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o city_n be_v so_o strait_o besiege_v by_o costroes_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o they_o be_v almost_o in_o despair_n his_o work_n of_o great_a heap_n of_o wood_n and_o timber_n approach_v so_o near_o their_o wall_n that_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v they_o and_o they_o have_v make_v mine_n of_o fire_n underneath_o which_o can_v not_o burn_v for_o want_v of_o air_n not_o know_v how_o further_o to_o defend_v themselves_o say_v evagrius_n they_o bring_v forth_o the_o most_o holy_a image_n divine_o make_v and_o not_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o abgarus_n when_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o mine_n which_o they_o have_v make_v sprinkle_v it_o with_o water_n whereof_o they_o have_v put_v a_o good_a quantity_n both_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o wood_n which_o be_v in_o their_o mine_n and_o so_o aid_v come_v by_o divine_a power_n to_o their_o faith_n do_v this_o that_o which_o before_o they_o can_v not_o perform_v be_v now_o easy_o do_v for_o present_o a_o flame_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v below_o and_o burn_v it_o into_o coal_n and_o after_o ascend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v above_o and_o when_o the_o besiege_v see_v the_o smoke_n to_o begin_v to_o break_v out_o above_o to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o take_v little_a tanker_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o sulphur_n tow_n and_o such_o like_a as_o be_v apt_a to_o burn_v and_o make_v a_o smoke_n and_o and_o cast_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o enemy_n work_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o throw_v kindle_v and_o of_o themselves_o cast_v out_o smoke_n whereby_o they_o so_o obscure_v the_o smoke_n which_o come_v out_o of_o their_o mine_n that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n imagine_v that_o the_o smoke_n which_o they_o see_v come_v from_o the_o tanker_n and_o not_o from_o any_o other_o place_n but_o three_o day_n after_o flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o the_o persian_n who_o fight_v upon_o thesr_a bulwark_n perceive_v their_o danger_n costroes_n strive_v against_o the_o divine_a virtue_n and_o power_n turn_v the_o conduct_n of_o water_n which_o run_v in_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o fire_n think_v thereby_o to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o the_o fire_n receive_v the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v oil_n or_o brimstone_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o easy_o take_v fire_n burn_v the_o more_o until_o it_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o ash_n whereupon_o costroe_n fail_v of_o his_o hope_n return_v home_o with_o shame_n thus_o evagrius_n of_o the_o picture_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v send_v to_o king_n abgarus_n mention_n be_v also_o make_v of_o this_o image_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v by_o his_o divine_a power_n without_o workmanship_n of_o hand_n and_o send_v to_o abgarus_n by_o procopius_n a_o scholar_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la persico_n and_o by_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n in_o the_o 5._o act_n where_o leo_n a_o lecturer_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o constantinople_n say_v i_o your_o unworthy_a servant_n when_o i_o go_v into_o syria_n with_o the_o king_n commissioner_n pass_v to_o edessa_n and_o there_o see_v the_o holy_a image_n not_o make_v with_o hand_n honour_a and_o also_o adore_v by_o the_o faithful_a of_o this_o image_n likewise_o make_v mention_n adrian_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a s._n damascenus_n in_o the_o 17._o chapter_n of_o his_o 4._o book_n orthodoxa_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o in_o his_o oration_n de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la and_o constantius_n porphyrogenitus_n in_o his_o oration_n make_v before_o the_o emperor_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o metaphrase_n upon_o the_o 16._o of_o august_n moreover_o this_o image_n be_v of_o such_o fame_n and_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v translate_v from_o edessa_n unto_o constantinople_n as_o witness_v zonoras_n in_o romana_n lecapeno_fw-la nicephorus_n callistus_n in_o the_o 7._o chapter_n of_o his_o 2._o book_n and_o s._n thomas_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sentence_n do_v 9_o q._n 1._o art_n 2._o marianus_n scotus_n in_o his_o chronicle_n at_o the_o year_n 39_o and_o other_o relate_v that_o our_o saviour_n go_v to_o his_o passion_n a_o woman_n call_v veronica_n give_v he_o a_o handkerchief_n to_o wipe_v the_o sweat_n which_o run_v down_o his_o face_n and_o he_o return_v it_o unto_o she_o again_o with_o his_o image_n upon_o it_o which_o image_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n convey_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o rome_n where_o even_o until_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v preserve_v and_o reverence_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n of_o all_o pious_a christian_n and_o be_v common_o set_v forth_o to_o be_v see_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n upon_o maunday_n thursday_n moreover_o athanasius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n print_v
after_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n be_v slay_v from_o heaven_n as_o affirm_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o second_o oration_n against_o he_o and_o z_o z●menus_o in_o the_o 2._o chapter_n of_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o history_n after_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la follow_v xenaia_n a_o servant_n by_o condition_n and_o a_o eutichian_a heretic_n by_o profession_n a_o man_n who_o w_n be_v never_o baptize_v yet_o feign_v himself_o a_o christian_a clergyman_n and_o by_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n be_v make_v also_o a_o bishop_n this_o man_n say_v nicephorus_n in_o in_o the_o 27._o chapter_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n of_o history_n be_v the_o f_z rst_o who_o in_o these_o time_n belch_v out_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o those_o who_o please_v h_o m_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v and_o so_o to_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n add_v the_o contempt_n of_o sacred_a image_n and_o die_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n after_o he_o follow_v the_o mahometan_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v so_o abhor_v the_o cross_n as_o with_o the_o sectary_n of_o this_o age_n they_o call_v the_o christian_n idolater_n for_o adore_v it_o as_o witness_v cedrenus_n upon_o heraclius_n neither_o do_v they_o permit_v unto_o those_o of_o their_o sect_n the_o use_n of_o image_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 15._o and_o 16._o chapter_n of_o their_o alcoran_n which_o turk_n be_v enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o christian_a religion_n be_v without_o all_o hope_n of_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v unto_o thou_o dear_a reader_n the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o sacred_a image_n and_o the_o misery_n they_o fall_v into_o in_o thou_o it_o lie_v to_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o catholic_a roman_a church_n and_o to_o honour_n reverence_n and_o respect_v sacred_a image_n with_o a_o relation_n unto_o the_o thing_n they_o represent_v thereby_o to_o nourish_v in_o thou_o good_a thought_n or_o with_o the_o devil_n jew_n turk_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n to_o condemn_v they_o and_o fill_v thy_o heart_n and_o mind_n with_o filthy_a shape_n vicious_a thought_n and_o ugly_a representation_n as_o for_o the_o more_o modern_a hater_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o sacred_a image_n and_o their_o evil_a end_n or_o misery_n which_o befall_v they_o if_o out_o of_o curiosity_n thou_o desire_v to_o see_v they_o i_o refer_v thou_o to_o the_o 12._o chapter_n of_o bellarmine_n book_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n and_o to_o the_o 9_o article_n of_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o coccius_n and_o to_o the_o 10._o article_n of_o his_o 5._o book_n in_o his_o first_o tome_n where_o they_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a chap._n xxvii_o the_o visible_a and_o invisible_a relative_a religious_a worship_n which_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n use_v towards_o the_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o learned_a the_o true_a sense_n and_o endue_v their_o soul_n with_o wholesome_a meditation_n and_o pious_a thought_n if_o thou_o will_v dear_a reader_n examine_v the_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o divers_a in_o this_o age_n do_v so_o much_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o they_o have_v it_o almost_o continual_o in_o their_o hand_n or_o lie_v by_o they_o and_o be_v so_o earnest_a upon_o it_o as_o that_o many_o of_o they_o think_v they_o must_v have_v a_o text_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v or_o else_o they_o sin_v as_o witness_v mr._n sanderson_n a_o protestant_a minister_n in_o the_o six_o and_o eight_o §_o of_o his_o second_o sermon_n preach_v at_o grantham_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o and_o yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reap_v no_o other_o benefit_n out_o of_o it_o but_o error_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n against_o god_n thou_o shall_v find_v the_o original_a cause_n thereof_o to_o be_v first_o a_o pride_n of_o mind_n and_o a_o contempt_n or_o scorn_n to_o bestow_v any_o relative_a worship_n respect_n or_o honour_n upon_o the_o material_a character_n or_o book_n or_o letter_n send_v from_o god_n himself_o unto_o his_o faithful_a follower_n or_o chridren_n pen_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o s._n peter_n affirm_v 2_o pet._n 1.21_o but_o handle_v look_v upon_o they_o and_o use_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n they_o do_v the_o book_n or_o letter_n of_o sensual_a carnal_a man_n and_o sometime_o also_o to_o show_v their_o contempt_n or_o little_a esteem_n change_v the_o material_a word_n of_o god_n as_o though_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o sacred_a word_n what_o they_o will_v and_o not_o what_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o second_o a_o want_n of_o a_o invisible_a relative_a religious_a worship_n respect_n and_o honour_n unto_o the_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a sense_n which_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o his_o sacred_a word_n whereupon_o they_o also_o easy_o change_v the_o sense_n into_o their_o own_o or_o other_o profane_a whereby_o they_o turn_v faith_n into_o infidelity_n truth_n into_o error_n and_o the_o thing_n reveal_v by_o god_n himself_o into_o blasphemy_n and_o please_v themselves_o in_o it_o whereas_o holy_a and_o sacred_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v handle_v or_o treat_v upon_o but_o holy_o with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n respect_n and_o esteem_v for_o the_o sacred_a thing_n which_o they_o do_v represent_v and_o as_o they_o do_v represent_v they_o &_o the_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o only_o call_v the_o holy_a or_o sacred_a scripture_n rom._n 1.2.2_o tim._n 3.15_o but_o also_o our_o faith_n be_v call_v our_o most_o holy_a faith_n judas_n ver_fw-la 20._o those_o must_v needs_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n who_o read_v speak_v of_o or_o handle_v they_o without_o a_o relative_a religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n unto_o they_o for_o god_n disperse_v the_o proud_a in_o the_o conceit_n of_o their_o heart_n luk._n 1.51_o again_o to_o who_o shall_v i_o have_v respect_n say_v god_n but_o to_o he_o that_o tremble_v at_o my_o word_n isa_n 66.2_o as_o at_o the_o word_n of_o his_o creator_n s._n paul_n call_v the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o gospel_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o bless_a god_n 1_o tim._n 1.11_o wherefore_o those_o who_o give_v no_o more_o religious_a worship_n and_o honour_n unto_o it_o than_o they_o give_v unto_o other_o book_n but_o rude_o read_v interpret_v and_o handle_v they_o as_o they_o do_v profane_a author_n must_v of_o necessity_n abound_v with_o error_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v glorify_v i_o i_o will_v glorify_v he_o and_o they_o that_o contemn_v i_o shall_v be_v base_a 1_o king_n or_o samuel_n 2.29_o as_o of_o no_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n or_o scripture_n see_v that_o religion_n even_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o adversary_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thing_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o error_n of_o those_o wicked_a priest_n of_o who_o god_n complain_v say_v between_o a_o holy_a thing_n and_o a_o profane_a they_o have_v put_v no_o difference_n ezek._n 22.26_o whereupon_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n to_o profess_v a_o religion_n and_o to_o nourish_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o soul_n the_o pious_a thought_n and_o piety_n comprehend_v in_o the_o bible_n always_o honour_v and_o respect_v the_o sacred_a text_n or_o bible_n with_o relative_a religious_a worship_n both_o for_o his_o sake_n that_o write_v it_o and_o for_o the_o divine_a thing_n it_o represent_v unto_o their_o memory_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o faithful_a jew_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o adore_v it_o with_o the_o tabernacle_n never_o touch_v it_o without_o first_o wash_v their_o hand_n kiss_v it_o as_o often_o as_o they_o either_o open_v or_o shut_v it_o will_v not_o sit_v upon_o that_o seat_n upon_o which_o it_o lay_v and_o if_o by_o accident_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n they_o fast_v for_o their_o negligence_n one_o whole_a day_n as_o affirm_v corn●lius_n à_fw-la lapide_fw-la in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o be_v for_o that_o wisdom_n will_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o malicious_a soul_n nor_o dwell_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd_v 1.4_o whereupon_o the_o prophet_n pray_v say_v establish_v thy_o word_n in_o thy_o servant_n in_o thy_o fear_n psal_n 118.38_o again_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n who_o will_n be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o law_n he_o will_v meditate_v day_n and_o night_n psal_n 1.1_o where_o the_o prophet_n affirm_v that_o those_o who_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o
the_o memory_n and_o fantasy_n propound_v they_o to_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n and_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n embrace_v they_o frame_v thought_n and_o action_n according_o for_o as_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o t●n●h_a book_n of_o confession_n say_v the_o thing_n themselves_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o memory_n only_o the_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v ready_a there_o at_o hand_n whensoever_o the_o thought_n will_v call_v for_o they_o thus_o s._n augustine_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o image_n or_o form_n which_o the_o sense_n bring_v in_o the_o soul_n think_v wherefore_o if_o the_o sense_n bring_v in_o image_n and_o species_n of_o good_a and_o pious_a thing_n the_o thought_n be_v noble_a heroical_a and_o pious_a if_o of_o vicious_a and_o wicked_a than_o the_o thought_n will_v also_o be_v base_a and_o vile_a from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o who_o through_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o his_o eye_n have_v infect_v his_o soul_n with_o wicked_a thought_n and_o himself_o with_o filthy_a sin_n say_v my_o eye_n have_v spoil_v my_o soul_n lament_v 3.51_o again_o death_n be_v come_v up_o through_o our_o window_n jer._n 9.21_o the_o eye_n say_v s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la fuga_fw-la seculi_fw-la have_v look_v and_o have_v pervert_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o ear_n have_v hear_v and_o have_v change_v the_o intention_n a_o smell_v ascend_v and_o have_v hinder_v the_o thought_n the_o mouth_n taste_v and_o sin_n be_v commit_v the_o touch_n approach_v and_o the_o fire_n burn_v for_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v death_n enter_v by_o the_o window_n and_o thy_o window_n be_v thy_o eye_n thus_o s._n ambrose_n to_o show_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o thought_n common_o follow_v the_o sense_n and_o that_o the_o sense_n consent_v unto_o beget_v our_o thought_n chap._n vi_o the_o power_n which_o the_o sense_n have_v to_o move_v the_o mind_n to_o think_v good_a or_o evil_n as_o they_o present_v what_o force_n our_o eye_n have_v to_o move_v our_o mind_n to_o think_v good_a or_o evil_n as_o they_o present_v unto_o it_o may_v well_o appear_v by_o our_o first_o parent_n eve_n her_o fall_n who_o live_v in_o the_o delight_n of_o paradise_n clothe_v with_o original_a grace_n and_o possess_v of_o what_o her_o heart_n can_v honest_o desire_v look_v only_o upon_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n and_o see_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a to_o eat_v as_o her_o sense_n tell_v she_o and_o fair_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o delightful_a to_o behold_v and_o she_o take_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o do_v eat_v and_o so_o bring_v not_o only_o original_a sin_n into_o the_o world_n but_o also_o evil_a thought_n and_o deed_n and_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n and_o all_o disease_n and_o death_n which_o w●re_v not_o before_o nor_o shall_v have_v be_v if_o sin_n have_v never_o be_v commit_v whereby_o it_o do_v appear_v how_o much_o it_o import_v man_n to_o have_v always_o before_o his_o eye_n sacred_a form_n picture_n sign_n and_o image_n that_o his_o sense_n behold_v they_o his_o thought_n may_v be_v pious_a for_o as_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o six_o book_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o king_n say_v see_v that_o we_o can_v think_v two_o thing_n at_o once_o it_o be_v easy_o bring_v about_o that_o think_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a we_o can_v be_v trouble_v with_o evil_a thought_n holy_a job_n consider_v the_o power_n which_o the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n have_v in_o fill_v our_o heart_n and_o mind_n with_o pious_a thought_n say_v i_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o my_o eye_n that_o i_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o a_o virgin_n job_n 31.1_o the_o object_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o thought_n holy_a job_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o eye_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o a_o virgin_n lest_o it_o may_v administer_v vain_a and_o carnal_a matter_n to_o his_o thought_n whereupon_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a upon_o this_o text_n say_v that_o job_n may_v keep_v the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n chaste_a he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o eye_n lest_o that_o they_o may_v first_o with_o liberty_n behold_v that_o which_o afterward_o he_o shall_v even_o as_o it_o be_v against_o his_o will_n love_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a burden_n which_o the_o flesh_n draw_v downward_o and_o the_o image_n or_o picture_n of_o beauty_n once_o tie_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v hardly_o loose_v with_o the_o pull_n of_o both_o the_o hand_n wherefore_o if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o slippery_a or_o wanton_a thought_n we_o must_v be_v provident_a before_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v no_o way_n safe_a for_o we_o to_o behold_v that_o which_o we_o may_v not_o covet_v wherefore_o that_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o pious_a thought_n the_o eye_n like_o thief_n who_o be_v post_v to_o steal_v be_v to_o be_v draw_v back_o from_o lasciviousness_n in_o their_o pleasure_n for_o even_o eve_n have_v not_o touch_v the_o forbid_a tree_n have_v she_o not_o first_o with_o too_o great_a liberty_n look_v upon_o it_o thus_o s._n gregory_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o how_o much_o the_o behold_n of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n which_o represent_v unto_o we_o either_o god_n or_o the_o thing_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n may_v be_v beneficial_a unto_o we_o see_v they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v nurse_n of_o pious_a thought_n plutarch_n report_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o his_o life_n that_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n captive_n he_o visit_v and_o salute_v they_o very_o seldom_o and_o then_o always_o with_o his_o eye_n cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v say_v he_o afraid_a of_o himself_o least_o that_o he_o may_v be_v entangle_v in_o their_o rare_a beauty_n neither_o will_v he_o ever_o come_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o darius_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v as_o they_o tell_v he_o a_o most_o comely_a woman_n but_o many_o time_n resort_v unto_o her_o mother_n who_o year_n take_v away_o the_o occasion_n of_o vain_a thought_n or_o sensual_a allurement_n and_o not_o to_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o design_n and_o conquest_n by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o persian_a dame_n as_o curtius_n relate_v he_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v statue_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n say_v the_o persian_a lady_n be_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o i_o pass_v by_o they_o as_o by_o statue_n s._n hierome_n show_v unto_o we_o how_o much_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n help_v or_o hurt_v our_o soul_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o jovinian_a say_v by_o the_o five_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v by_o window_n vice_n find_v entrance_n into_o the_o soul_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v surprise_v or_o take_v unless_o the_o a●my_n of_o the_o enemy_n enter_v in_o by_o the_o gate_n by_o the_o tumultuous_a motion_n of_o the_o sense_n the_o soul_n be_v oppress_v it_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_a by_o the_o sight_n by_o the_o hear_n by_o the_o smell_a by_o the_o taste_n and_o touch_v according_a as_o the_o sense_n present_v unto_o the_o soul_n so_o she_o discourse_v think_v and_o work_v whereupon_o the_o council_n agathensis_n in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n forbid_v clergy_n man_n and_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v chaste_a to_o be_v present_a at_o marriage_n feast_n or_o at_o other_o profane_a meeting_n where_o lovesong_n be_v sing_v or_o wanton_a speech_n use_v where_o unclean_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n by_o dance_v or_o lascivious_a kiss_n may_v be_v stir_v up_o lest_o as_o it_o say_v their_o ear_n and_o eye_n which_o according_a to_o their_o obligation_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n shall_v become_v pollute_v with_o the_o infection_n of_o vain_a speech_n and_o filthy_a word_n neither_o be_v thou_o christian_n reader_n strong_a than_o samson_n nor_o more_o holy_a than_o david_n nor_o wise_a than_o solomon_n who_o be_v all_o overcome_v and_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n by_o the_o vain_a object_n of_o the_o sense_n whereby_o appear_v the_o power_n which_o the_o sense_n have_v to_o move_v the_o mind_n to_o think_v good_a or_o evil_n as_o they_o present_v chap._n vii_o how_o pious_a object_n and_o sacred_a picture_n furnish_v our_o soul_n with_o pious_a thought_n the_o object_n of_o the_o sense_n have_v that_o power_n with_o our_o soul_n as_o that_o it_o can_v for_o the_o most_o
visit_v orphan_n and_o widow_n in_o their_o tribulation_n and_o to_o keep_v himself_o unspotted_a from_o the_o world_n where_o likewise_o he_o suppose_v that_o religion_n and_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o visit_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o the_o act_n of_o virtue_n aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o politic_n teach_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n say_v honour_n be_v just_o give_v when_o it_o be_v distribute_v according_a to_o dignity_n and_o s._n paul_n say_v render_v to_o all_o man_n their_o due_n rom._n 13.7_o and_o some_o man_n be_v religious_a as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v all_o religious_a bless_v you_o our_o lord_n dan._n 3.90_o again_o there_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n jew_n religious_a man_n of_o all_o nation_n act._n 2.5_o again_o cornelius_n the_o centurion_n be_v call_v religious_a act._n 10.2_o and_o you_o can_v give_v honour_n according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o one_o who_o be_v religious_a or_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o due_n unless_o you_o give_v he_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a honour_n or_o worship_n all_o other_o be_v inferior_a unto_o his_o dignity_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o creature_n civil_a honour_n worship_n and_o adoration_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o profane_a man_n as_o witness_v the_o fact_n of_o jacob_n who_o see_v esau_n come_v towards_o he_o going_z forward_z he_o adore_v prostrate_a to_o the_o ground_n seven_o time_n gen._n 33_o 3._o yet_o esau_n be_v a_o profane_a person_n as_o witness_v s._n paul_n heb._n 12.16_o the_o roman_a soldier_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o faithful_a as_o infidel_n adore_v the_o imperial_a ensign_n call_v labarum_n as_o witness_v zozomenus_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o history_n and_o all_o people_n and_o nation_n who_o be_v not_o exceed_v barbarous_a have_v worship_v and_o honour_v the_o chair_n of_o estate_n sceptre_n crown_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o king_n and_o emperor_n when_o it_o have_v be_v pronounce_v in_o public_a edict_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o worship_n more_o than_o civil_a be_v due_a unto_o the_o friend_n of_o god_n and_o sacred_a thing_n dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o service_n otherwise_o you_o put_v no_o difference_n between_o sacred_a thing_n and_o profane_a which_o god_n condemn_v say_v her_o priest_n have_v contemn_v my_o law_n and_o have_v pollute_v my_o sanctuary_n between_o a_o holy_a thing_n and_o a_o profane_a they_o have_v put_v no_o difference_n ezech._n 22.26_o whereupon_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o have_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whip_n of_o little_a cord_n he_o cast_v they_o who_o sell_v ox_n and_o sheep_n and_o dove_n and_o banker_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n joh._n 2.13_o and_o s._n paul_n reprehend_v divers_a christian_n for_o eat_v in_o the_o church_n say_v have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o or_o contemn_v you_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 11.22_o the_o officer_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n be_v his_o legate_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n say_v we_o be_v legate_n for_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 5.20_o and_o legate_n by_o relation_n do_v participate_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n wherefore_o see_v that_o to_o god_n be_v due_a a_o absolute_a religious_a worship_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o god_n church_n or_o his_o legate_n must_v be_v due_a a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n whereupon_o s._n paul_n say_v the_o father_n of_o our_o flesh_n we_o have_v for_o instructor_n and_o we_o do_v reverence_v they_o not_o with_o civil_a honour_n only_o but_o with_o some_o kind_n of_o religious_a as_o instructor_n of_o religion_n heb._n 12.9_o our_o saviour_n say_v of_o his_o follower_n you_o be_v not_o of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o have_v choose_v you_o out_o of_o the_o world_n joh._n 15.19_o again_o of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o also_o be_o not_o of_o the_o world_n joh._n 17.17_o and_o therefore_o there_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o a_o honour_n and_o worship_n not_o worldly_a which_o be_v religious_a father_n and_o son_n be_v relative_n and_o the_o son_n by_o all_o right_n though_o in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o worship_n our_o adversary_n confess_v that_o religious_a honour_n belong_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o scripture_n confess_v that_o pious_a and_o devout_a christian_n be_v the_o adoptive_a son_n of_o god_n say_v we_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o if_o son_n heir_n also_o heir_n true_o of_o god_n and_o coheir_n of_o christ_n rom._n 8.17_o whereby_o it_o may_v just_o be_v doubt_v that_o those_o who_o deny_v a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n unto_o the_o saint_n and_o eminent_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v neither_o part_n nor_o portion_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o christ_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v call_v sacred_a by_o god_n himself_o exod._n 31.10_o therefore_o there_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o a_o inward_a and_o outward_a sacred_a relative_a worship_n which_o be_v the_o relative_a religious_a worship_n we_o speak_v of_o whereupon_o all_o the_o lexicon_n and_o dictionary_n not_o only_o of_o roman_a catholic_n but_o also_o of_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o as_o of_o thomas_n thomasius_n do_v interpret_v this_o word_n religio_fw-la a_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n or_o holy_a thing_n and_o all_o nation_n can_v be_v deceive_v moreover_o our_o adversary_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v religious_a thing_n or_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o religion_n as_o the_o scripture_n preach_v teach_v prayer_n the_o sacrament_n unto_o which_o if_o our_o adversary_n will_v grant_v no_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n they_o destroy_v all_o religion_n and_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v profane_a as_o esau_n heb._n 12.16_o religion_n and_o holiness_n do_v not_o real_o differ_v as_o s._n thomas_n 2.2_o ae_z quaest_a 81._o art_n 8._o prove_v therefore_o neither_o can_v their_o operation_n or_o effect_n real_o differ_v but_o holiness_n be_v exercise_v about_o creature_n as_o witness_v the_o scripture_n say_v follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n and_o holiness_n heb_fw-mi 12.14_o again_o holiness_n become_v thy_o house_n o_o lord_n psal_n 92.5_o not_o a_o absolute_a holiness_n for_o so_o god_n only_o be_v holy_a but_o a_o relative_a as_o conduct_v we_o by_o mean_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v only_o holy_a of_o himself_o so_o likewise_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v call_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o holy_a of_o holies_n exod._n 26._o god_n also_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v holy_a vestment_n for_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n wherein_o they_o may_v minister_v unto_o he_o or_o serve_v he_o exod._n 28._o but_o to_o serve_v god_n belong_v to_o religion_n therefore_o these_o be_v religious_a vestment_n and_o have_v both_o a_o inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a reverence_n and_o respect_v bear_v unto_o they_o see_v that_o none_o may_v wear_v they_o but_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n and_o then_o only_o when_o they_o attend_v unto_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o like_a we_o may_v say_v of_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o temple_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o holy_a ground_n holy_a mountain_n holy_a scripture_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v holy_a by_o a_o holiness_n that_o refer_v we_o to_o god_n and_o also_o religious_a and_o to_o be_v reverence_v with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n holy_a and_o religious_a be_v real_o both_o one_o and_o to_o conclude_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o age_n the_o faithful_a honour_a and_o worship_v sacred_a thing_n whether_o they_o be_v immediate_o or_o mediate_o dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v inward_a and_o outward_a relative_a religious_a worship_n as_o i_o shall_v further_o show_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n xi_o almighty_a god_n never_o prohibit_v either_o the_o make_n of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n and_o image_n nor_o yet_o their_o relative_a religious_a worship_n almighty_a god_n command_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o make_v vain_a and_o idle_a grave_a thing_n that_o may_v divert_v we_o from_o he_o for_o our_o own_o pleasure_n or_o for_o ourselves_o without_o any_o respect_n unto_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a thing_n exod._n 20.4_o but_o it_o be_v never_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o prohibit_v either_o the_o make_n or_o worship_v of_o sacred_a picture_n sign_n or_o image_n with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n when_o they_o be_v make_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o our_o own_o only_a or_o to_o ourselves_o
the_o conversion_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o most_o part_n remain_v in_o persecution_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v convert_v and_o begin_v to_o erect_v christian_a church_n in_o the_o first_o church_n which_o he_o build_v which_o be_v the_o constantiniana_n afterward_o call_v the_o church_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o place_v in_o it_o the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o witness_v damasus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n silvester_n say_v in_o these_o time_n constantine_n augustus_n build_v the_o church_n constantiniana_n where_o he_o bestow_v these_o gift_n a_o balcone_n of_o silver_n with_o our_o saviour_n sit_v in_o the_o before_o front_n thereof_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o five_o foot_n high_a weigh_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o at_o his_o back_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o five_o foot_n in_o height_n weigh_v every_o one_o of_o they_o ninety_o pound_n with_o crown_n of_o most_o pure_a gold_n look_v through_o the_o cancel_v of_o our_o saviour_n sit_v in_o a_o throne_n of_o five_o foot_n of_o most_o pure_a silver_n etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o constantine_n live_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a knowledge_n in_o divinity_n be_v common_o call_v the_o divine_a a_o man_n of_o noble_a parent_n and_o bring_v up_o at_o athens_n with_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a as_o his_o school-fellow_n yet_o this_o man_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o s._n basil_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v the_o nineteenth_o among_o his_o work_n high_o extoll_v his_o father_n for_o build_v a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a church_n adorn_v with_o picture_n so_o artificial_o make_v that_o they_o do_v not_o as_o he_o say_v yield_v to_o nature_n itself_o yet_o profane_a and_o vain_a picture_n be_v never_o permit_v to_o have_v place_n in_o church_n moreover_o helladius_n s._n basils_n successor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o cappadocia_n write_v the_o life_n of_o s._n basil_n affirm_v that_o the_o pious_a man_n stand_v before_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n where_o also_o be_v paint_v the_o effigy_n of_o the_o famous_a martyr_n mercury_n and_o he_o stand_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v free_v of_o wicked_a julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la and_o he_o learn_v of_o the_o say_a image_n the_o event_n that_o follow_v which_o be_v of_o his_o death_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n be_v brother_n to_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a and_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n yet_o he_o write_v a_o oration_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o theodorus_n the_o martyr_n and_o come_v to_o describe_v the_o beauty_n and_o sumptuousnesse_n of_o a_o church_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n in_o the_o city_n euchita_n afterward_o call_v theodorpolis_n of_o his_o name_n among_o other_o thing_n say_v the_o painter_n also_o by_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o art_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o picture_n the_o valiant_a act_n or_o deed_n of_o the_o martyr_n his_o repugnance_n his_o torment_n the_o figure_n of_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a tyrant_n the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o fire_n consume_v the_o champion_n a_o pattern_n of_o the_o combat_n of_o our_o general_n christ_n in_o humane_a shape_n and_o to_o conclude_v he_o have_v express_v unto_o we_o as_o in_o a_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o interpretation_n of_o tongue_n all_o the_o combat_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o martyr_n by_o artificial_o paint_v they_o in_o colour_n thus_o s._n gregory_n nizzen_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o church_n the_o faithful_a have_v the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o their_o saint_n in_o their_o public_a church_n and_o respect_v and_o reverence_v they_o with_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n as_o roman_a catholic_n do_v at_o this_o day_n thereby_o to_o nourish_v in_o themselves_o pious_a thought_n anastasius_n sinaita_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 544._o who_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o three_o oration_n of_o s._n damascenus_n de_fw-fr jmaginibus_fw-la relate_v that_o twenty_o saracen_n break_v into_o the_o church_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a s._n theodor●s_n and_o make_v their_o retreat_n in_o it_o one_o of_o they_o as_o he_o say_v shoot_v a_o arrow_n at_o the_o image_n of_o s._n theodorus_n which_o wound_v it_o upon_o the_o right_a shoulder_n whereat_o blood_n issue_v out_o and_o run_v down_o unto_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o image_n yet_o they_o all_o behold_v what_o be_v do_v and_o see_v the_o arrow_n stick_v in_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o blood_n gush_v out_o be_v nothing_o move_v with_o this_o wonderful_a miracle_n neither_o he_o who_o do_v it_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o their_o evil_a behaviour_n within_o a_o few_o day_n they_o all_o die_v and_o none_o else_o except_o those_o saracen_n who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o lodging_n in_o the_o say_a church_n this_o image_n say_v he_o thus_o strike_v with_o a_o arrow_n be_v yet_o remain_v bear_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o arrow_n and_o the_o stain_n of_o blood_n many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o live_v and_o see_v this_o thing_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o i_o also_o see_v the_o image_n and_o have_v write_v what_o i_o have_v see_v thus_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n s._n chrysostome_n set_v forth_o a_o public_a church-service-book_n for_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n translate_v out_o of_o greek_a into_o latin_a by_o erasmus_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o deacon_n go_v before_o with_o a_o light_n the_o priest_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o vestry_n with_o the_o gospel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n which_o stand_v between_o two_o door_n bow_v down_o his_o head_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n o_o lord_n governor_n of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n the_o religious_a nilus_n be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n john_n chrysostome_n yet_o he_o instruct_v olympiodorus_n a_o proconful_n how_o he_o will_v have_v church_n adorn_v say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n on_o both_o side_n fill_v with_o the_o history_n of_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o work_n of_o a_o most_o skilful_a painter_n to_o this_o end_n that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o teach_v to_o read_v and_o can_v read_v the_o scripture_n by_o behold_v the_o picture_n may_v be_v teach_v who_o they_o be_v which_o by_o worthy_a deed_n sincere_o serve_v god_n that_o they_o also_o may_v be_v move_v to_o undertake_v the_o like_a glorious_a work_n by_o which_o these_o man_n have_v make_v a_o exchange_n of_o earth_n for_o heaven_n and_o honour_v these_o thing_n by_o contemplation_n which_o they_o never_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n prudentius_n in_o his_o hymn_n of_o the_o martyr_n s_o cassianus_n set_v down_o at_o large_a how_o over_o his_o tomb_n stand_v his_o image_n paint_v with_o a_o thousand_o wound_n tear_v in_o all_o the_o joint_n his_o skin_n break_v with_o little_a prick_n and_o a_o many_o boy_n stick_v bodkin_n into_o his_o wound_a member_n show_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o death_n and_o martyrdom_n yet_o prudentius_n flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 390._o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr consensu_fw-la evangelistarum_fw-la say_v in_o many_o place_n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v see_v paint_v with_o our_o saviour_n evadius_fw-la in_o the_o four_o chap._n of_o his_o 2._o book_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o s._n stephen_n say_v that_o before_o the_o memory_n or_o altar_n of_o s._n stephen_n be_v a_o vail_n wherein_o be_v paint_v s._n stephen_n bear_v a_o glorious_a cross_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n nicephorus_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o fourteen_o book_n affirm_v that_o pulcheria_n augustae_fw-la place_v in_o the_o church_n which_o she_o have_v build_v in_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 43●_n a_o picture_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n receive_v from_o eudoxia_n at_o jerusalem_n theodoret_n bishop_n of_o syria_n write_v the_o admirable_a life_n of_o simeon_n stilites_fw-la say_v a_o innumerable_a people_n from_o divers_a nation_n come_v by_o troop_n unto_o he_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o antioch_n and_o many_o from_o spain_n britain_n and_o france_n who_o in_o rome_n itself_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o in_o all_o their_o porch_n and_o entrance_n into_o their_o place_n of_o office_n they_o put_v little_a picture_n of_o he_o thereby_o as_o he_o say_v to_o procure_v help_n and_o defen●e_v unto_o themselves_o yet_o theodoret_n flourish_v
among_o the_o work_n of_o s._n athanasius_n speak_v of_o a_o image_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o nicodemus_n who_o take_v he_o down_o from_o the_o eross_n give_v to_o gamaliel_n which_o after_o many_o age_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o berith_n who_o out_o of_o spite_n to_o our_o saviour_n spit_v upon_o it_o strike_v it_o with_o a_o reed_n crucify_v it_o and_o pierce_v the_o side_n thereof_o with_o a_o spear_n whereat_o blood_n and_o water_n issue_v out_o which_o cure_v all_o disease_n as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a history_n to_o manifest_v it_o be_v that_o sacred_a image_n have_v always_o be_v in_o use_n among_o catholic_a christian_n and_o that_o a_o relative_a religious_a worship_n ought_v to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o see_v that_o even_o from_o our_o saviour_n time_n the_o faithful_a have_v practise_v it_o and_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o confirm_v their_o piety_n by_o miracle_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o sacred_a image_n and_o of_o the_o misery_n that_o befall_v image_n and_o of_o the_o misery_n that_o befall_v they_o the_o first_o enemy_n that_o the_o cross_n have_v be_v satan_n who_o live_v long_o with_o the_o apostle_n who_o as_o s._n ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o phillipense_n say_v before_o the_o cross_n be_v frame_v the_o devil_n labour_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o wrought_v with_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n in_o judas_n in_o the_o pharisee_n in_o the_o sadducee_n in_o old_a man_n in_o young_a in_o the_o priest_n but_o after_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v finish_v he_o be_v trouble_v move_v judas_n to_o repent_v show_v he_o a_o halter_n and_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o hang_v himself_o with_o it_o he_o terrify_v and_o trouble_v the_o same_o woman_n in_o her_o sleep_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pilate_n wife_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 27._o of_o s._n matthew_n and_o he_o endeavour_v that_o they_o shall_v cease_v from_o crucify_a who_o before_o have_v labour_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o cross_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o a_o readiness_n not_o that_o he_o repent_v he_o of_o so_o great_a a_o evil_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v less_o wicked_a but_o now_o he_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v his_o own_o destruction_n for_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o condemnation_n death_n and_o perdition_n therefore_o he_o work_v it_o in_o many_o that_o they_o shall_v deny_v the_o cross_n and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o passion_n and_o affirm_v that_o christ_n taste_v death_n only_o in_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o devil_n be_v divers_a and_o sundry_a way_n the_o author_n of_o all_o evil_a deceive_v man_n mind_n by_o false_a reason_n thus_o s._n ignatius_n to_o demonstrate_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o first_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o devil_n the_o second_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o jew_n who_o as_o s._n ignatius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n before_o cite_v affirm_v the_o devil_n stir_v up_o to_o deny_v the_o cross_n who_o also_o unto_o this_o day_n remain_v reprobate_a the_o three_o be_v the_o gentile_n who_o as_o the_o say_a s._n jgnatius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n affirm_v calumniate_v the_o cross_n of_o witchcraft_n or_o enchantment_n as_o divers_a do_v at_o this_o day_n the_o four_o be_v certain_a libertine_n christian_n and_o apostate_n who_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n fall_v from_o the_o faith_n deny_v the_o cross_n and_o put_v their_o whole_a felicity_n in_o sensual_a life_n and_o carnal_a pleasure_n of_o who_o s._n paul_n speak_v say_v many_o walk_n who_o often_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o and_o now_o weep_v also_o i_o tell_v you_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n who_o end_n be_v destruction_n who_o god_n be_v the_o belly_n and_o their_o glory_n in_o their_o confusion_n who_o mind_n worldly_a thing_n phil._n 3.18_o thus_o s._n paul_n against_o certain_a heretic_n who_o in_o his_o time_n be_v enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o luxury_n gluttony_n and_o sensual_a delight_n cast_v off_o abstinence_n temperance_n continency_n mortification_n and_o austere_a life_n which_o the_o cross_n do_v teach_v we_o which_o heresy_n then_o take_v root_n not_o only_o in_o juda_n but_o in_o greece_n in_o divers_a of_o his_o epistle_n do_v so_o extol_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n crucify_v these_o heretic_n be_v simon_n m●gus_n and_o his_o follower_n cerinthus_n b●silides_n etc._n etc._n who_o teach_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o indeed_o crucify_v but_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o cross_n and_o suffer_v only_o in_o his_o image_n and_o the_o like_a whereof_o see_v s._n ironaeus_fw-la in_o his_o 1._o book_n and_o 25._o chapter_n of_o heresy_n and_o epiphanius_n heresy_n 24._o and_o 28._o and_o s._n ignatius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o trallian_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o heretical_a nicolaites_n theo●●orus_n and_o cleobulus_n who_o as_o affirm_v s._n ignatius_n in_o his_o aforesaid_a epistle_n be_v so_o great_a lover_n of_o voluptuousness_n carnal_a pleasure_n and_o such_o sycophant_n as_o that_o they_o become_v enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n deny_v the_o cross_n and_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o passion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o cross_n or_o the_o sign_v themselves_o with_o the_o cross_n be_v carnal_a sensual_a people_n who_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n and_o their_o glory_n in_o their_o confusion_n for_o within_o few_o year_n they_o end_v their_o day_n in_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n and_o these_o also_o deny_v that_o the_o christian_n ought_v to_o give_v any_o reverence_n or_o respect_n to_o the_o image_n or_o picture_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o saint_n affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v immediate_o send_v from_o god_n to_o reform_v the_o world_n as_o witness_v s._n epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 21._o and_o 22._o and_o contemn_v the_o martyr_n of_o christ_n as_o witness_v s._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o heresy_n say_v they_o ascend_v to_o that_o madness_n as_o to_o despise_v the_o martyr_n and_o find_v fault_n with_o these_o who_o have_v be_v slay_v for_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o lord_n after_o these_o follow_v the_o manichean_o who_o as_o the_o former_a heretic_n have_v do_v teach_v that_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n have_v not_o a_o true_a body_n but_o a_o phantasma_n or_o a_o appearance_n of_o a_o body_n whereof_o no_o picture_n or_o image_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o affirm_v terasius_fw-la in_o the_o 2._o council_n of_o nice_a michael_n syngelus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o dionysius_n areopagita_n and_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o 20._o book_n against_o faustus_n a_o manichean_a this_o manicheus_fw-la or_o manes_n take_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o power_n to_o cure_v the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n sick_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o physician_n the_o physician_n be_v dismiss_v and_o manes_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cure_n he_o die_v present_o whereupon_o the_o king_n as_o affirm_v suidas_n cause_v manicheus_fw-la or_o manes_fw-la to_o be_v flay_v quick_a and_o so_o naked_a to_o be_v deliver_v to_o dog_n to_o be_v eat_v after_o the_o manichean_o follow_v the_o arian_n so_o call_v of_o arius_n who_o as_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o 7._o synod_n deny_v that_o any_o worship_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o christian_n to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o saint_n this_o arius_n after_o many_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o courch_n at_o a_o appoint_a time_n that_o he_o be_v to_o dispute_v with_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n f●ll_o into_o a_o flux_n and_o as_o carrion_n in_o his_o chronicle_n relate_v go_v aside_o to_o ease_v himself_o die_v sudden_o upon_o the_o privy_a after_o these_o follow_v julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la who_o fall_v from_o christianity_n to_o paganism_n not_o only_o erect_v his_o own_o image_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o statue_n of_o our_o lord_n stand_v in_o caesarea_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o heretofore_o but_o also_o as_o affirm_v s._n c_o ril_n b_o shop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o six_o book_n against_o he_o upbraid_v the_o catholic_a christian_n of_o his_o time_n with_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o our_o adversary_n do_v at_o this_o day_n say_v o_o wretched_a man_n who_o adore_v the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o imprint_v the_o sign_n thereof_o in_o your_o forehead_n and_o before_o your_o door_n thus_o the_o emperor_n julian_n in_o his_o heat_n against_o the_o christian_n who_o soon_o