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594._o reckon_v up_o the_o defender_n the_o follower_n of_o it_o the_o declaratory_a of_o the_o creed_n to_o godharde_v the_o franciscan_a of_o divine_a office_n a_o manual_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god._n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o power_n of_o secular_o against_o constantine_n donation_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o minister_n of_o the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n of_o men._n of_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n against_o unlawful_a beg_n a_o account_n of_o his_o own_o recantation_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o book_n be_v lose_v be_v studious_o suppress_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o also_o burn_v at_o his_o recantation_n however_o i_o have_v see_v his_o represser_n in_o a_o fair_a manuscript_n in_o the_o public_a library_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n in_o quarto_n it_o be_v entitle_v the_o repressour_n of_o over_o much_o blame_v the_o clergy_n wherein_o he_o pass_v through_o
deride_v their_o folly_n this_o denial_n of_o infallibility_n moderation_n towards_o the_o lollard_n and_o disesteem_v of_o legend_n draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v his_o favour_n with_o and_o faithful_a adherence_n to_o his_o patron_n duke_n humphrey_n who_o have_v always_o manifest_v a_o moderation_n towards_o the_o dissent_v lollard_n and_o aversion_n from_o the_o superstitious_a practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o duke_n oppress_v by_o a_o contrary_a state_n faction_n but_o his_o client_n the_o bishop_n be_v attempt_v and_o his_o ruin_n design_v several_a passage_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o write_n which_o his_o enemy_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n at_o least_o of_o error_n hereupon_o in_o the_o year_n 1457._o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n by_o thomas_n bourchier_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n attend_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lincoln_n and_o rochester_n and_o 24_o divine_n by_o who_o after_o a_o short_a hear_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o enjoin_v to_o recant_v his_o heretical_a and_o erroneous_a opinion_n public_o at_o s._n paul_n cross._n the_o recantation_n he_o perform_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o december_n when_o his_o book_n be_v also_o public_o burn_v his_o fortune_n after_o that_o time_n be_v very_o uncertain_a some_o relate_v he_o to_o have_v be_v make_v away_o in_o prison_n other_o to_o have_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o his_o own_o episcopal_a palace_n until_o his_o natural_a death_n and_o last_o some_o that_o he_o have_v a_o small_a pension_n assign_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o opinion_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o recant_v as_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o bale_n 594._o bishop_n godwin_n 559._o and_o fox_n 928._o be_v these_o i._n that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o christian_a bishop_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god._n ii_o that_o human_a reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n iii_o that_o the_o modern_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o attend_v with_o so_o many_o superstitious_a ceremony_n and_o custom_n be_v lâ—ss_o advantageous_a than_o the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n iv._o that_o bishop_n buy_v their_o admission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v sin_n v._o that_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vi_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n be_v by_o inheritance_n the_o good_n of_o the_o poor_a vii_o that_o the_o apostle_n compose_v not_o the_o vulgar_a creed_n viii_o that_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n be_v not_o former_o in_o the_o creed_n ix_o that_o no_o other_o sense_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o first_o and_o genuine_a sense_n x._o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o believe_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v material_o in_o the_o sacrament_n xi_o that_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o a_o general_n council_n may_v err_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o faith._n xii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n xiii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o believe_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n fourteen_o that_o the_o voluntary_a beg_n of_o the_o mendicant_a friar_n be_v unprofitable_a and_o no_o way_n meritorious_a it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o these_o article_n be_v general_o at_o that_o time_n account_v erroneous_a and_o heretical_a in_o the_o church_n for_o if_o we_o examine_v they_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n some_o at_o this_o day_n allow_v to_o be_v literal_o true_a by_o the_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o our_o author_n know_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n far_o better_o than_o his_o judge_n and_o although_o condemn_v by_o they_o be_v no_o less_o orthodox_n than_o they_o as_o for_o the_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o article_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o odious_a they_o be_v mere_a calumny_n as_o appear_v from_o this_o very_a treatise_n for_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n but_o yet_o unnecessary_a to_o believe_v on_o they_o that_o be_v as_o himself_o explain_v it_o to_o give_v a_o blind_a assent_n to_o all_o their_o determination_n the_o seven_o and_o eight_o article_n be_v know_v to_o be_v literal_o true_a by_o all_o learned_a men._n for_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v bring_v that_o the_o apostle_n compose_v this_o form_n of_o creed_n which_o we_o now_o use_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n be_v find_v in_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_a creed_n for_o the_o first_o 400._o year_n except_o in_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o aquileia_n the_o first_o second_o six_o and_o nine_o article_n if_o candid_o interpret_v can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v true_a by_o any_o sober_a romanist_n and_o whosoever_o consider_v the_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o deny_v the_o three_o the_o four_o article_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o great_a canonist_n who_o define_v all_o such_o payment_n to_o be_v simony_n and_o the_o church_n of_o france_n have_v all_o along_o decry_v and_o disapprove_v they_o the_o fourteen_o be_v defend_v by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o arniagh_o gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n amore_n and_o many_o other_o great_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o eleven_o and_o consequent_o the_o five_o article_n be_v believe_v and_o maintain_v by_o occant_fw-la 25._o peter_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n 3._o thomas_n waldensis_n 19_o panormitan_n cit_fw-la antoninus_n 4._o cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la conc._n clemangis_fw-la 11._o and_o many_o other_o in_o this_o age._n last_o the_o ten_o article_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o peter_n lombard_n 11._o peter_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it 4._o scotus_n 3._o tonstal_n bishop_n of_o durham_n 1._o and_o other_o who_o believe_v indeed_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o article_n but_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o treatise_n which_o i_o here_o publish_v and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o present_a discourse_n be_v by_o i_o transcribe_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n extant_a in_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v write_v with_o bishop_n peacock_n own_o hand_n as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o frequent_a emendation_n and_o addition_n insert_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o whole_a work_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o author_n a_o treatise_n of_o faith_n however_o in_o the_o front_n of_o it_o this_o title_n be_v affix_v by_o a_o late_a hand_n reginald_n peacock_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n be_v sermon_n in_o english_a whereas_o the_o whole_a treatise_n be_v a_o dialogue_n between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n divide_v into_o two_o book_n whereof_o the_o first_o propose_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n of_o reduce_v the_o lollard_n to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a submission_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n although_o suppose_v fallible_a the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith._n the_o first_o part_n be_v chief_o take_v up_o with_o a_o long_a digression_n prove_v that_o faith_n be_v only_o probable_a not_o sciential_a or_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o demonstrative_a but_o only_o by_o probable_a argument_n this_o dispute_n be_v manage_v in_o a_o scholastic_a way_n full_a of_o subtlety_n and_o nicety_n of_o philosophy_n and_o school_n divinity_n and_o very_o obscure_a which_o therefore_o i_o think_v not_o worthy_a either_o my_o transcribe_v or_o the_o reader_n perusal_n however_o i_o transcribe_v some_o considerable_a fragment_n or_o excerpta_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o remarkable_a and_o worthy_a of_o notice_n which_o i_o here_o present_a to_o the_o reader_n the_o second_o book_n or_o treatise_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n i_o have_v publish_v entire_a as_o far_o as_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n permit_v i_o for_o which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v lament_v some_o few_o leave_n be_v want_v in_o the_o end_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v many_o thing_n may_v be_v here_o find_v worthy_a a_o particular_a observation_n as_o with_o how_o great_a ardour_n he_o impugn_v the_o refusal_n of_o
whilis_fw-la they_o dwelliden_fw-mi there_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n lettrid_v will_v cast_v he_o to_o be_v urri_fw-la knower_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o a_o urri_fw-la keeper_n thereof_o but_o that_o he_o will_v cast_v he_o to_o have_v the_o same_o law_n in_o writing_n wherefore_o in_o alle_fw-mi time_n of_o the_o jewis_n both_o whilis_fw-la they_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o whilis_fw-la they_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o babilonye_n there_o be_v among_o sum_n of_o they_o boki_v write_v of_o the_o law_n and_o usid_v of_o they_o thoug_a the_o law_n write_v in_o sum_n bokis_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o brenning_a of_o the_o temple_n also_o jeremye_n lyvede_n and_o abode_n in_o jerusalem_n whilis_fw-la the_o last_o and_o grettist_n captivity_n of_o the_o citee_n be_v maad_a and_o whilis_fw-la the_o jewis_n weren_a last_o translatid_v and_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v and_o hereof_o he_o proficied_a and_o write_v his_o prophecy_n a_o litil_a before_o eer_v this_o grettist_n and_o last_o captivity_n be_v do_v and_o aftir_v that_o this_o captivity_n be_v do_v he_o abide_v in_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o relief_n and_o rescail_n of_o the_o jewis_n write_v his_o book_n clepid_a the_o treny_n but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o likeli_a to_o be_v if_o jeremye_n schulde_v not_o have_v have_v with_o he_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n into_o the_o keep_v of_o which_o law_n he_o so_o often_o preachid_v and_o stirid_a the_o peple_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v trowid_v that_o jeremye_n have_v with_o he_o alwey_a write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n thoug_a sum_n book_n contain_v the_o same_o law_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o for_o lyk_fw-mi skile_v it_o be_v to_o be_v trowid_v that_o ezechiel_n have_v also_o the_o law_n write_v which_o ezechiel_n live_v in_o time_n of_o this_o grettist_n and_o last_o thraldom_n and_o be_v carry_v into_o babylonye_n from_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o greet_v rout_n and_o in_o babilonie_n the_o five_o year_n of_o this_o thraldom_n he_o bigan_v to_o prophesy_v there_o in_o babilonie_n also_o sumwhat_o bifore_fw-la the_o thraldom_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o joas_n maad_v the_o book_n of_o of_o the_o law_n be_v knowun_v and_o be_v publischid_v full_o much_o which_o long_o bifore_fw-la be_v unknown_a as_o to_o the_o prestis_n and_o to_o the_o more_o multitude_n of_o the_o peple_n wherefore_o it_o be_v lyk_fw-mi that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n there_o be_v write_v in_o greet_v noumbre_fw-mi many_o bokis_n of_o the_o law_n nameli_fw-la sithen_a the_o peple_n be_v thanne_v bring_v into_o a_o greet_v devocioun_n anentis_fw-la the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v open_a also_o in_o each_o time_n of_o jewis_n there_o weren_a sum_n prophetis_fw-la as_o may_v be_v takun_v by_o the_o prologgis_n of_o jerom_n into_o the_o bokis_n of_o prophetis_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o text_n and_o to_o they_o it_o longid_v to_o not_o be_v unknower_n of_o the_o law_n in_o as_o moche_v as_o god_n comaundid_v his_o law_n to_o be_v of_o his_o peple_n knowun_v and_o without_o write_v such_o so_o long_a a_o law_n mygte_v not_o be_v knowun_v wherefore_o at_o alle_fw-mi day_n of_o the_o jewi_v both_o in_o israel_n and_o in_o babilonie_n there_o be_v boki_v all_o redi_fw-la of_o the_o same_o write_v and_o herto_o will_v serve_v full_o openli_v the_o story_n of_o thobie_n and_o the_o story_n of_o susanne_n daniel_n 13._o ch_n ne_o be_v that_o they_o ben_fw-mi apocrisis_fw-la also_o daniel_n esdras_n neomyas_n zorobabel_n mardoche_n hester_n and_o othere_o be_v keper_n of_o the_o law_n whilis_fw-la they_o weren_a freeli_a in_o babylonie_n inhabit_v as_o the_o story_n of_o the_o bible_n makith_o mencioun_n wherefore_o it_o be_v like_a that_o they_o have_fw-mi the_o law_n write_v namelich_o sithen_a they_o mygten_v send_v and_o have_v message_n to_o and_o fro_o jerusalem_n and_o babylonie_n and_o if_o all_o this_o be_v true_a certis_fw-la it_o be_v likli_fw-la ynoug_n that_o whanne_v esdras_n and_o zorobabel_n come_v fro_o babylonie_n into_o jerusalem_n for_o to_o belde_n again_o the_o citee_n and_o the_o temple_n they_o have_fw-mi bokis_n all_o redi_fw-la write_v of_o the_o law_n and_o thanne_v hereof_o folowingli_fw-la this_o that_o esdras_n renewid_v the_o five_o bokis_n of_o moses_n and_o alle_fw-mi the_o story_n into_o hise_n day_n be_v to_o be_v undirstonde_v thus_o that_o he_o write_v or_o provokid_v or_o ordeynyde_v to_o be_v write_v and_o multiply_v many_o bokis_n of_o the_o same_o law_n in_o great_a noumbre_fw-mi whereof_o be_v not_o but_o few_o bifore_fw-la and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o have_v more_o likeli_a evidencis_fw-la to_o be_v trowid_v for_o true_a than_o have_v his_o contrary_a party_n it_o folewith_o that_o for_o to_o seie_v this_o which_o sum_n doctouris_fw-la comounli_fw-la hold_v with_o the_o maistir_n of_o story_n that_o esdras_n by_o inspiracioun_n write_v without_o eny_z copi_fw-la alle_fw-mi the_o five_o bokis_n of_o moses_n and_o alle_fw-mi the_o owhere_o boki_v of_o story_n and_o of_o prophecy_n in_o to_o hise_v day_n be_v not_o but_o a_o feynyd_v thing_n for_o it_o be_v seid_v without_o sufficient_a thereto_o serve_v evydencis_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o seid_v opinioun_n of_o esdras_n his_o writing_n by_o privey_n miraclus_fw-la inspiracioun_n be_v worthi_a to_o be_v leid_v a_o side_n namelich_o sithen_a to_o privey_v myraclis_n we_o schulde_v not_o run_v for_o to_o defend_v our_o opinioun_n or_o our_o answer_n by_o they_o without_o that_o sufficient_a evydence_n thereto_o serve_v for_o ellis_fw-la there_o mygte_a noon_n opinioun_n be_v overcome_v by_o strengthe_n of_o argument_n how_o false_a so_o ever_o the_o opinioun_n be_v so_o that_o he_o include_v no_o repugnance_n such_o as_o god_n mygte_v not_o do_v by_o miracle_n cap._n iu._n fadir_n aftir_v alle_fw-mi this_o what_o be_v seid_v for_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o principal_a argument_n and_o what_o be_v sink_v in_o by_o occasioun_n of_o the_o same_o answer_n it_o be_v now_o time_n the_o you_o biginne_v answer_n to_o the_o second_o principal_a argument_n soon_o thou_o seist_n sooth_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o principal_a argumentis_fw-la togidere_fw-la the_o second_o premysse_o in_o ever_o each_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v forwhi_n sithen_a by_o answer_n maad_v to_o the_o first_o principal_a argument_n it_o be_v declarid_a that_o the_o apostlis_n mygten_v not_o without_o writing_n teach_v sufficientli_v our_o all_o hool_n full_a faith_n whereof_o now_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n write_v it_o folewith_o that_o they_o taugten_v not_o without_o write_v sufficientli_v the_o same_o seid_v all_o hool_n full_a faith_n which_o be_v agens_fw-la and_o contrary_a to_o the_o second_o premysse_o of_o the_o second_o principal_a argument_n neither_o they_o taugten_v without_o writing_n principali_fw-la the_o same_o all_o hool_n full_a faith_n which_o be_v agens_fw-la and_o contrary_a to_o the_o second_o premysse_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a argument_n and_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o what_o the_o aposilis_n mygten_v not_o do_v sufficientli_fw-la or_o principali_fw-la they_o diden_n not_o sufficientli_v neither_o principali_fw-la and_o so_o as_o now_o y_o bifore_fw-la seid_v the_o both_o second_o premyss_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o principal_a argumentis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v deny_v ferthemore_n thoug_a christ_n bede_fw-mi as_o thau_fw-fr allegist_n matt._n and_o mark_v the_o last_o chapitris_n hise_v aposilis_n to_o prithee_o all_o the_o hool_n gospel_n and_o so_o all_o the_o hool_n faith_n to_o each_o creature_n by_o parcel_n mell_v in_o word_n speak_v of_o dyver_n time_n and_o thoug_a they_o fulfillid_v this_o comaundement_n yitt_v hereof_o folowith_v not_o that_o crist_n have_v herynne_v bid_v they_o prithee_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o all_o hool_n faith_n as_o sufficientli_fw-la or_o principali_fw-la to_o be_v do_v for_o crist_n will_v that_o a_o good_a preach_v not_o sufficient_a neither_o principal_n schulde_v go_v bifore_fw-la the_o tech_a full_a and_o sufficient_a and_o principal_a which_o principal_a and_o sufficient_a tech_a aftirward_n schulde_v be_v do_v by_o writing_n oonli_fw-la or_o ellis_fw-la by_o word_n and_o writing_n togidere_fw-la for_o as_o the_o philosophy_n seith_n kind_a in_o his_o worck_a begin_v fro_o imperfect_a precede_a and_o grow_v into_o perfect_a and_o man_n do_v in_o the_o same_o wise_a in_o hise_n werkis_n of_o craft_n and_o thoug_a god_n the_o auctor_fw-la and_o maker_n of_o kind_n do_v in_o same_o wise_a in_o hise_n werkis_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wondrid_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v well_o prisid_v forwhi_n in_o that_o his_o worch_a accordith_v well_o with_o our_o resoun_n and_o so_o the_o two_o premyss_n in_o thin_a both_o argumentis_fw-la maad_v for_o prove_v of_o the_o two_o principal_a premyssis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o principal_a argumentis_fw-la be_v not_o groundid_a upon_o the_o textis_fw-la of_o matthew_n