perfect_a and_o unsinning_a righteousness_n so_o that_o he_o only_o confident_o affirm_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n and_o this_o go_v for_o a_o argument_n this_o argument_n he_o silent_o pass_v over_o only_o he_o transcribe_v the_o last_o clause_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o huff_v it_o off_o with_o a_o appeal_n to_o his_o reader_n any_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v by_o the_o management_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n that_o the_o doctor_n have_v no_o mind_n his_o reader_n shall_v know_v what_o be_v in_o dispute_n or_o what_o argument_n be_v allege_v on_o either_o side_n and_o i_o do_v ready_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o every_o word_n he_o be_v force_v to_o add_v for_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o tire_v any_o man_n heart_n out_o to_o be_v force_v to_o say_v something_o and_o not_o to_o have_v one_o wise_a word_n to_o say_v but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o long_a digression_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o give_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o metaphor_n as_o when_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v whole_o passive_a in_o our_o first_o conversion_n because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a in_o trespass_n and_o sin_n from_o whence_o they_o infer_v that_o we_o can_v contribute_v no_o more_o to_o our_o own_o conversion_n than_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v to_o the_o quicken_a of_o himself_o and_o that_o we_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o be_v make_v new_a creature_n and_o create_v to_o good_a work_n and_o the_o like_a but_o to_o discourse_v this_o full_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n and_o possible_o may_v fall_v under_o consideration_n in_o a_o proper_a place_n what_o i_o have_v already_o discourse_v be_v sufficient_a to_o acquaint_v mr._n ferguson_n that_o i_o be_o no_o enemy_n to_o a_o sober_a use_n of_o metaphor_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n do_v very_o much_o corrupt_a religion_n and_o perplex_v and_o entangle_v the_o plain_a notion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o abuse_n of_o scripture-metaphor_n chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n those_o objection_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v but_o some_o slight_a skirmish_n but_o the_o main_a battle_n be_v still_o behind_o the_o great_a outcry_n be_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n contain_v in_o her_o article_n and_o homily_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a calumny_n and_o yet_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a every_o one_o may_v believe_v as_o he_o please_v for_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n this_o he_o leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n to_o consider_v which_o be_v very_o wise_o do_v of_o he_o but_o all_o that_o he_o take_v leave_v to_o â—_o say_v be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v and_o license_v so_o to_o be_v either_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o then_o why_o then_o the_o doctor_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o neither_o have_v nor_o will_v have_v any_o communion_n therein_o but_o i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o declare_v this_o now_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o hurt_n my_o book_n have_v do_v to_o force_v the_o doctor_n to_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n after_o so_o many_o year_n actual_a separation_n from_o it_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a but_o why_o so_o much_o haste_n of_o declare_v why_o as_o for_o other_o reason_n at_o which_o you_o may_v guess_v so_o in_o particular_a because_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v or_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a ancient_a catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n what_o a_o mighty_a reverence_n have_v the_o doctor_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o separate_v from_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n than_o renounce_v the_o ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a ancient_n catholic_n doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n but_o do_v he_o indeed_o speak_v as_o he_o mean_v do_v he_o account_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o sacred_a as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o renounce_v any_o doctrine_n which_o she_o condemn_v and_o to_o own_o what_o she_o own_v if_o he_o do_v not_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o explain_v the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n and_o if_o he_o do_v i_o will_v beg_v of_o he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o reason_n to_o renounce_v his_o schism_n though_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o fear_v this_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n with_o the_o doctor_n well_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o that_o be_v if_o the_o doctrine_n here_o publish_v be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n as_o he_o be_v assure_v with_o respect_n unto_o many_o bishop_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o what_o account_n will_v he_o now_o give_v of_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o this_o church_n nay_o not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o but_o he_o have_v a_o little_a advice_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o concernment_n of_o they_o who_o preside_v therein_o to_o take_v care_n that_o such_o discourse_n be_v not_o countenance_v with_o the_o stamp_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n lest_o they_o and_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v unto_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o what_o a_o bless_a change_n have_v my_o book_n wrought_v in_o the_o doctor_n he_o be_v now_o mighty_o concern_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n and_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disadvantagious_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n who_o can_v ever_o have_v hope_v for_o this_o who_o have_v know_v the_o doctor_n in_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o reformation_n and_o yet_o i_o vehement_o suspect_v that_o after_o all_o his_o courtship_n to_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n the_o doctor_z design_n a_o little_a kindness_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n in_o it_o to_o persuade_v the_o reverend_a bishop_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o book_n to_o be_v print_v against_o they_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v which_o may_v represent_v they_o to_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n with_o many_o the_o looking-glass-maker_n transcribe_v several_a passage_n out_o of_o the_o homily_n to_o what_o end_n he_o himself_o know_v best_a for_o i_o shall_v not_o ready_o have_v guess_v myself_o concern_v in_o they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o ingenious_a reflection_n how_o ill_o mr._n sherlock_n 30._o have_v fit_v his_o cloth_n to_o this_o pattern_n he_o that_o be_v not_o very_o blind_a may_v see_v so_o that_o now_o every_o one_o must_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o eyesight_n that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o homily_n by_o which_o artifice_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o waggish_a fellow_n have_v persuade_v silly_a people_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o strange_a prodigy_n which_o they_o do_v not_o see_v and_o which_o indeed_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o to_o gratify_v the_o ill_a nature_n of_o these_o man_n let_v we_o for_o once_o suppose_v that_o which_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n what_o then_o why_o then_o i_o have_v contradict_v the_o doctrine_n to_o which_o i_o have_v subscribe_v if_o i_o have_v do_v so_o it_o be_v very_o ill_o do_v of_o i_o but_o what_o then_o why_o then_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o my_o book_n but_o i_o pray_v why_o so_o do_v they_o believe_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v infallible_a do_v they_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o do_v they_o reject_v any_o of_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n why_o do_v they_o renounce_v communion_n with_o we_o if_o they_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o church_n be_v it_o not_o as_o good_a in_o one_o case_n as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o every_o one_o i_o suppose_v know_v what_o obedient_a son_n they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n how_o they_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o plain_a argument_n how_o hard_o they_o be_v
and_o satisfaction_n he_o attribute_n to_o christ_n nay_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o attribute_v any_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o what_o christ_n do_v that_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v not_o move_v thereby_o nor_o change_v 50._o into_o any_o other_o respect_n towards_o those_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v than_o what_o it_o have_v before_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v comply_v with_o those_o who_o assert_v that_o god_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o who_o those_o be_v i_o presume_v the_o doctor_n know_v since_o he_o have_v so_o often_o tell_v i_o of_o they_o as_o for_o what_o he_o insinuate_v that_o i_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o divine_a justice_n i_o own_o the_o charge_n and_o have_v as_o good_a company_n in_o it_o as_o heart_n can_v wish_v for_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o our_o modern_a writer_n who_o whatever_o the_o doctor_n may_v think_v of_o it_o have_v write_v at_o a_o better_a rate_n against_o the_o socinian_o than_o the_o necessity_n man_n vossius_fw-la give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n 336._o of_o the_o concur_v judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o this_o point_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n de_fw-fr cardinalibus_fw-la christi_fw-la operibus_fw-la athanasius_n st._n austin_n leo_n m._n gregorius_n m._n together_o with_o several_a eminent_a divine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o particular_o a_o great_a man_n of_o our_o own_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n who_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o grotius_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o church_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n nos_fw-la in_o sententia_fw-la augustini_fw-la acquiescimus_fw-la non_fw-la defuisse_fw-la deo_fw-la pro_fw-la sua_fw-la omnipotentia_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la alios_fw-la modos_fw-la possibiles_fw-la sed_fw-la hunc_fw-la convenientissimum_fw-la esse_fw-la visum_fw-la we_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o st._n austin_n '_o s_o opinion_n that_o god_n who_o be_v infinite_o wise_a and_o powerful_a do_v not_o want_v other_o possible_a way_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n but_o judge_v this_o the_o most_o convenient_a of_o all_o and_o here_o i_o must_v once_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o account_n the_o doctor_n give_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o resolve_v into_o a_o natural_a vindictive_a justice_n which_o make_v it_o impossible_a that_o god_n anger_n shall_v be_v divert_v 33._o from_o sinner_n without_o the_o interpose_v of_o a_o propitiation_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o discovery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o patience_n and_o lenity_n of_o god_n unto_o we_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o withal_o reveal_v that_o the_o other_o property_n of_o god_n as_o his_o justice_n and_o revenge_n for_o sin_n have_v their_o act_n also_o assign_v they_o to_o the_o full_a there_o can_v be_v little_a consolation_n gather_v from_o the_o former_a this_o account_n as_o i_o then_o think_v and_o think_v so_o still_o make_v a_o very_a unworthy_a representation_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v so_o just_a that_o he_o be_v cruel_a and_o savage_a and_o irreconcilable_a till_o he_o have_v take_v his_o fill_n of_o revenge_n and_o represent_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o be_v only_o a_o satisfaction_n of_o revenge_n without_o which_o god_n can_v not_o be_v appease_v as_o if_o divine_a vengeance_n as_o i_o then_o express_v it_o out_o of_o a_o just_a indignation_n to_o such_o a_o horrid_a doctrine_n do_v glut_v and_o satiate_v itself_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n instead_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sinner_n this_o dr._n owen_n make_v very_o severe_a reflection_n on_o as_o blasphemous_a and_o profane_a and_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v upon_o second_o thought_n but_o that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v more_o inoffensive_o express_v for_o there_o be_v a_o euphemia_n due_a from_o we_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o sacred_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a always_o to_o represent_v such_o doctrine_n in_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a colour_n but_o every_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o as_o any_o disparagement_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o which_o we_o owe_v all_o our_o present_a mercy_n and_o future_a hope_n but_o as_o the_o natural_a interpretation_n and_o language_n of_o the_o doctor_n argument_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o anger_n and_o fury_n and_o vengeance_n be_v in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o god_n when_o it_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n to_o signify_v the_o severity_n of_o those_o judgement_n which_o god_n will_v inflict_v upon_o obstinate_a sinner_n but_o to_o think_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v his_o only_a and_o his_o belove_a son_n be_v a_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o natural_a and_o unappeasable_a vengeance_n and_o fury_n be_v such_o a_o account_n as_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o give_v we_o of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v incredible_a in_o itself_o and_o irreconcilable_a with_o the_o other_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o doctor_n have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o he_o intend_v by_o that_o which_o he_o assert_v be_v no_o 43_o more_o but_o this_o that_o such_o be_v the_o essential_a holiness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n that_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o holiness_n and_o rectitude_n of_o his_o rule_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o government_n to_o pass_v by_o sin_n absolute_o or_o to_o pardon_v it_o without_o satisfaction_n propitiation_n or_o atonement_n that_o god_n be_v infinite_o holy_a do_v perfect_o hate_v all_o wickedness_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n he_o just_o may_v and_o in_o some_o case_n can_v consistent_o with_o his_o holiness_n and_o wisdom_n and_o the_o end_n of_o his_o government_n do_v any_o other_o than_o punish_v sin_n be_v deny_v by_o no_o body_n that_o i_o know_v but_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v far_a that_o god_n as_o a_o holy_a and_o just_a governor_n be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n to_o punish_v every_o sin_n that_o be_v commit_v that_o though_o the_o sinner_n repent_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o humble_o confess_v and_o bewail_v they_o and_o sincere_o reform_v yet_o justice_n must_v be_v satisfy_v either_o with_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o sinner_n or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n thus_o he_o state_v it_o in_o his_o diatriba_fw-la de_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la p._n 2._o justitiam_fw-la peccati_fw-la vindicatricem_fw-la deo_fw-la esse_fw-la naturalem_fw-la contendo_fw-la &_o in_o exercitio_fw-la necessariam_fw-la i._n e._n i_o contend_v and_o earnest_o assert_v that_o that_o justice_n which_o take_v vengeance_n on_o sin_n be_v natural_a to_o god_n and_o necessary_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o now_o this_o be_v a_o very_a different_a thing_n from_o the_o justice_n of_o government_n which_o allow_v the_o most_o just_a and_o righteous_a judge_n to_o pardon_v offence_n when_o the_o end_n of_o government_n may_v as_o well_o be_v attain_v by_o indulgence_n as_o by_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n distinguish_v between_o ius_n regiminis_fw-la positivum_fw-la &_o naturale_fw-la 160._o between_o a_o positive_a and_o natural_a right_n of_o government_n the_o positive_a right_n be_v such_o as_o magistrate_n have_v over_o their_o subject_n and_o this_o he_o assert_v they_o may_v recede_v from_o in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o benefit_n not_o to_o punish_v because_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o public_a benefit_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n to_o such_o governor_n but_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o government_n be_v that_o which_o god_n have_v over_o his_o creature_n and_o this_o be_v immutable_a and_o therefore_o god_n can_v recede_v from_o it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v without_o any_o reason_n for_o whether_o the_o right_n be_v positive_a or_o natural_a it_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n nor_o the_o prudent_a rule_n and_o method_n of_o government_n so_o it_o give_v a_o plain_a account_n what_o the_o doctor_n mean_v by_o god_n right_o of_o punish_v as_o governor_n which_o answer_v to_o what_o we_o call_v revenge_n in_o private_a person_n which_o immediate_o respect_v himself_o and_o not_o the_o public_a end_n of_o government_n which_o be_v the_o true_a difference_n between_o private_a revenge_n and_o public_a justice_n and_o though_o this_o be_v all_o the_o doctor_n intend_v yet_o that_o all_o be_v enough_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o be_v the_o very_a all_o which_o i_o charge_v he_o with_o well_o but_o i_o say_v as_o much_o as_o this_o come_v to_o when_o i_o assert_v that_o god_n be_v a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o
experience_n that_o his_o reputation_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o cry_n and_o vogue_n of_o a_o faction_n when_o his_o argument_n be_v baffle_v and_o practice_n expose_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o i_o be_o more_o averse_a to_o than_o a_o dispute_a humour_n there_o be_v very_o few_o opinion_n which_o i_o think_v worth_a contention_n while_o the_o general_a concernment_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n be_v secure_v i_o can_v be_v content_v that_o man_n shall_v differ_v in_o some_o nice_a speculation_n and_o it_o be_v a_o folly_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o it_o for_o they_o always_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o curious_a question_n start_v by_o some_o wanton_a wit_n which_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o they_o be_v or_o not_o but_o whatever_o opinion_n have_v a_o bad_a influence_n upon_o man_n life_n be_v destructive_a to_o their_o soul_n too_o and_o it_o become_v every_o man_n who_o have_v any_o concern_v for_o the_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o mankind_n to_o oppose_v such_o dangerous_a mistake_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o my_o writing_n that_o discourse_n for_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n which_o i_o there_o oppose_v be_v such_o as_o according_a to_o the_o best_a judgement_n i_o can_v make_v of_o they_o do_v either_o express_o or_o in_o their_o immediate_a consequence_n encourage_v man_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o it_o as_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n yet_o to_o think_v i_o be_o it_o be_v the_o most_o charitable_a design_n i_o can_v undertake_v and_o if_o i_o be_v though_o my_o adversary_n may_v reasonable_o condemn_v i_o for_o imprudence_n or_o ignorance_n yet_o they_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o commend_v my_o charity_n and_o indeed_o let_v it_o prove_v how_o it_o will_v i_o can_v but_o foresee_v some_o good_a effect_n of_o it_o for_o those_o who_o have_v any_o care_n of_o their_o soul_n must_v either_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n as_o be_v destructive_a of_o a_o good_a life_n or_o more_o express_o declare_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a life_n notwithstanding_o such_o doctrine_n and_o either_o way_n i_o have_v my_o end_n so_o this_o conclusion_n be_v universal_o receive_v whatever_o the_o premise_n be_v though_o this_o last_o i_o think_v be_v much_o the_o worst_a way_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o intrust_v man_n with_o bad_a principle_n for_o than_o they_o will_v draw_v conclusion_n for_o themselves_o and_o most_o man_n be_v very_o sagacious_a to_o discover_v such_o consequence_n as_o will_v serve_v their_o interest_n and_o patronize_v their_o lust_n this_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o converse_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v very_o well_o skill_v in_o all_o those_o principle_n which_o tend_v to_o looseness_n and_o debauchery_n and_o that_o they_o understand_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o too_o well_o and_o do_v at_o all_o turn_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o apologise_v for_o their_o own_o and_o other_o man_n vice_n who_o be_v account_v gracious_a person_n the_o impossibility_n of_o keep_v god_n law_n be_v their_o excuse_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n their_o refuge_n the_o one_o lessen_v their_o guilt_n and_o the_o other_o cover_v it_o and_o i_o find_v that_o let_v st._n john_n say_v what_o he_o will_v they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o be_v righteous_a without_o do_v righteousness_n nay_o i_o observe_v far_o that_o too_o many_o be_v grow_v so_o fond_a of_o these_o notion_n that_o they_o be_v impatient_a to_o hear_v any_o preacher_n who_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n and_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n unless_o he_o conclude_v comfortable_o with_o a_o caution_n not_o to_o trust_v in_o their_o duty_n nor_o to_o expect_v that_o god_n will_v be_v ever_o the_o better_a please_v with_o they_o upon_o that_o score_n but_o that_o they_o must_v hope_v to_o be_v save_v only_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o however_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o preacher_n i_o find_v be_v too_o often_o expound_v by_o the_o hearer_n as_o a_o gospel-use_a which_o relaxt_v the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o that_o legal_a doctrine_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n and_o it_o be_v too_o evident_a that_o their_o preacher_n do_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o and_o encourage_v this_o humour_n as_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o their_o sink_a cause_n all_o their_o pretence_n for_o separation_n have_v be_v notorious_o baffle_v and_o shame_v and_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o case_n that_o they_o can_v dispute_v no_o long_o and_o therefore_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n they_o can_v take_v be_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o conventicle_n and_o to_o declaim_v against_o those_o moral_a preacher_n who_o make_v it_o their_o constant_a business_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o live_v well_o and_o urge_v this_o as_o the_o most_o material_a and_o necessary_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n a_o strange_a and_o unpardonable_a crime_n that_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v preach_v up_o good_a work_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reproach_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o city-clergy_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o this_o make_v these_o man_n jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n as_o if_o there_o will_v not_o be_v sin_n enough_o for_o christ_n to_o expiate_v and_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v unless_o man_n continue_v wicked_a this_o occasion_v that_o great_a outcry_n against_o a_o late_a excellent_a book_n to_o prove_v that_o holiness_n be_v the_o design_n of_o christianity_n that_o the_o great_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o be_v to_o transform_v we_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o thereby_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o eternal_a fruition_n of_o he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v too_o mean_v a_o design_n for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o effect_v or_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o great_a and_o honourable_a or_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o it_o so_o that_o indeed_o i_o be_v not_o the_o first_o assailant_n but_o write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n which_o be_v cry_v down_o by_o these_o man_n either_o under_o the_o name_n of_o morality_n or_o of_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o in_o justification_n of_o those_o pious_a and_o true_o gospel-preacher_n who_o be_v scandalize_v and_o reproach_v as_o great_a enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n without_o any_o other_o pretence_n than_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o vigorous_a endeavour_n to_o convince_v man_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a life_n it_o have_v be_v the_o artifice_n of_o such_o man_n in_o all_o time_n to_o reproach_v the_o loyal_a and_o conformable_a clergy_n former_o they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o dumb_a dog_n and_o idol_n shepherd_n because_o they_o be_v not_o every_o day_n in_o the_o pulpit_n but_o since_o their_o industrious_a and_o conscientious_a labour_n have_v confute_v that_o calumny_n now_o they_o quarrel_v with_o they_o for_o preach_v so_o well_o for_o direct_v all_o their_o discourse_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o true_a piety_n and_o a_o practical_a religion_n without_o which_o preach_v can_v serve_v no_o end_n but_o to_o wheadle_n and_o cajole_n the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o promote_v a_o faction_n their_o pretence_n indeed_o for_o this_o be_v glorious_a and_o popular_a that_o christ_n be_v not_o preach_v nor_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n sufficient_o advance_v in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o be_v real_o a_o very_a great_a fault_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o such_o as_o do_v unchristian_a those_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o great_a design_n of_o my_o book_n be_v to_o wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n to_o show_v what_o it_o be_v to_o know_v christ_n and_o to_o preach_v he_o to_o explain_v those_o metaphor_n whereby_o christ_n be_v describe_v and_o to_o reconcile_v the_o necessity_n of_o holiness_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n merit_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n and_o withal_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o some_o who_o glory_n so_o much_o in_o preach_v christ_n have_v make_v a_o very_a false_a representation_n of_o he_o and_o out_o of_o a_o pretend_a veneration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v thrust_v his_o gospel_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o make_v such_o a_o nose_n of_o wax_n of_o it_o as_o to_o serve_v any_o purpose_n but_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v first_o design_v and_o since_o my_o adversary_n have_v
must_v understand_v all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o quantity_n and_o whether_o it_o consist_v of_o divisibles_n or_o indivisibles_n and_o must_v understand_v the_o difference_n of_o matter_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v bite_v one_o sort_n of_o matter_n with_o his_o tooth_n but_o can_v make_v no_o impression_n upon_o another_o and_o how_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n hang_v together_o and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o more_o general_a indistinct_a apprehension_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o govern_v our_o action_n though_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v all_o the_o nicety_n and_o philosophy_n of_o they_o but_o if_o our_o author_n can_v find_v such_o subtlety_n in_o those_o plain_a matter_n which_o be_v teach_v child_n in_o the_o church-catechism_n which_o be_v objection_n that_o will_v indifferent_o lie_v against_o the_o plain_a instruction_n what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o those_o sublime_a matter_n of_o the_o eternal_a decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n election_n and_o reprobation_n and_o suchlike_a mystery_n which_o be_v so_o familiar_o thrust_v into_o catechism_n what_o subtlety_n be_v require_v in_o child_n to_o understand_v these_o deep_a point_n and_o to_o comprehend_v the_o subtle_a and_o artificial_a scheme_n of_o orthodoxy_n this_o be_v much_o like_o another_o cavil_v against_o the_o intelligibleness_n of_o our_o union_n with_o 36._o christ_n i_o be_o sure_a say_v our_o author_n that_o our_o union_n with_o christ_n be_v a_o union_n no_o doubt_v sir_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o can_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v because_o the_o metaphysical_a notion_n of_o union_n be_v as_o difficult_a as_o any_o other_o transcendental_a term_n why_o then_o let_v the_o metaphysician_n dispute_v it_o out_o but_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v easy_o understand_v and_o i_o believe_v any_o one_o else_o can_v what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v relate_v to_o christ_n as_o subject_n be_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o disciple_n to_o their_o master_n and_o wife_n to_o their_o husband_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v enough_o to_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o our_o author_n skill_n and_o shall_v i_o add_v any_o more_o it_o may_v bring_v my_o own_o discretion_n into_o question_n for_o next_o to_o make_v foolish_a and_o cavil_v objection_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o very_a little_a wit_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o therefore_o to_o proceed_v dr._n owen_n observe_v that_o i_o have_v write_v against_o his_o book_n 1._o which_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v near_o twenty_o year_n since_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v the_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n unless_o he_o imagine_v that_o his_o book_n be_v now_o grow_v venerable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n but_o wherever_o the_o force_n of_o it_o lie_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o answer_v another_o grand_a objection_n against_o i_o which_o be_v so_o often_o repeat_v that_o i_o be_o a_o young_a man_n a_o defect_n which_o time_n will_v mend_v and_o which_o industry_n will_v supply_v however_o i_o suppose_v the_o doctor_n be_v not_o very_o old_a twenty_o year_n ago_o and_o it_o argue_v some_o modesty_n in_o the_o young_a man_n rather_o to_o attack_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o doctor_n when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a man_n too_o than_o rude_o to_o assault_v his_o write_n of_o a_o late_a date_n which_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o more_o mature_a judgement_n and_o ripe_a year_n and_o i_o hope_v this_o consideration_n will_v plead_v my_o excuse_n with_o he_o for_o not_o undertake_v that_o task_n which_o he_o have_v so_o kind_o allot_v i_o right_a or_o wrong_n to_o answer_v all_o his_o late_a voluminous_a treatise_n which_o i_o think_v i_o may_v as_o soon_o be_v persuade_v to_o do_v as_o to_o read_v they_o that_o magnificent_a title_n of_o exercitation_n which_o use_v to_o be_v prefix_v before_o some_o learned_a discourse_n invite_v i_o to_o take_v a_o little_a taste_n of_o they_o till_o i_o find_v myself_o mistake_v and_o deceive_v with_o some_o jejune_n or_o trite_a observation_n which_o have_v so_o put_v i_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o flatter_a title_n that_o i_o shall_v never_o again_o believe_v the_o title_n of_o book_n or_o chapter_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o this_o book_n have_v have_v the_o approbation_n of_o as_o learned_a and_o holy_a person_n it_o may_v be_v as_o any_o the_o doctor_n know_v live_v in_o england_n or_o out_o of_o it_o who_o own_v the_o truth_n contain_v in_o it_o have_v high_o avow_v its_o usefulness_n and_o be_v ready_a yet_o so_o to_o do_v i_o fear_v that_o either_o the_o doctor_n be_v acquaintance_n with_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n be_v not_o very_o great_a or_o that_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o very_o holy_a man_n shall_v so_o approve_v a_o book_n which_o be_v so_o little_a a_o friend_n to_o holiness_n or_o that_o learned_a man_n shall_v be_v please_v with_o such_o loose_a and_o inconsequent_a reason_n but_o let_v that_o be_v as_o it_o will_v i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v as_o learned_a and_o as_o holy_a man_n who_o do_v as_o little_o approve_v it_o unless_o the_o doctor_n think_v that_o learning_n and_o holiness_n be_v confine_v to_o his_o own_o party_n or_o that_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o write_n be_v the_o only_a sure_a test_n of_o man_n learning_n and_o holiness_n but_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o all_o which_o run_v through_o his_o whole_a book_n be_v that_o i_o have_v misrepresent_v his_o word_n and_o pervert_v his_o sense_n which_o sometime_o he_o attribute_n to_o ignorance_n sometime_o to_o malice_n sometime_o he_o call_v it_o a_o impudent_a falsehood_n sometime_o flagitious_o false_a and_o show_v very_o great_a skill_n at_o vary_a phrase_n which_o he_o be_v much_o better_a at_o than_o at_o write_v controversy_n whether_o this_o charge_n be_v true_a or_o not_o shall_v be_v examine_v particular_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v reduce_v the_o several_a particular_n of_o this_o charge_n into_o any_o order_n but_o to_o abate_v the_o wonder_n a_o little_a i_o must_v inform_v my_o reader_n that_o this_o be_v dr._n owen_n way_n of_o answer_v book_n to_o deny_v those_o doctrine_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o own_o or_o can_v vindicate_v i_o be_o not_o the_o first_o who_o have_v be_v charge_v with_o such_o falsification_n mr._n baxter_n be_v tax_v with_o it_o long_o since_o in_o a_o whole_a book_n write_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n entitle_v of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o justification_n the_o doctrine_n concern_v they_o former_o deliver_v vindicate_v from_o the_o animadversion_n of_o mr._n r._n b._n where_o this_o grave_a man_n be_v correct_v as_o magisterial_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v such_o another_o stripling_n as_o myself_o towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o discourse_n i_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a excellent_a prayer_n if_o i_o must_v engage_v again_o in_o the_o like_a kind_n i_o shall_v pray_v that_o he_o from_o who_o be_v all_o my_o supply_n will_v give_v i_o a_o real_a humble_a frame_n of_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v have_v no_o need_n with_o many_o pretence_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o good_a word_n to_o make_v a_o cloak_n for_o a_o spirit_n break_v frequent_o through_o all_o with_o sad_a discovery_n of_o pride_n and_o passion_n and_o to_o keep_v i_o from_o all_o magisterial_a insolence_n pharisaical_a supercilious_a self-conceitedness_n contempt_n of_o other_o and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n whereby_o i_o ought_v to_o walk_v it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o this_o be_v too_o good_a a_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v but_o once_o in_o a_o man_n life_n which_o i_o doubt_v be_v one_o reason_n why_o we_o see_v no_o better_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o doctor_n write_n but_o there_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n than_o all_o this_o behind_o which_o be_v frequent_o hint_v by_o doctor_n owen_n and_o more_o express_o manage_v by_o mr._n ferguson_n who_o in_o his_o preface_n tell_v his_o reader_n that_o i_o treat_v the_o sacred_a writer_n with_o as_o much_o contempt_n as_o i_o do_v t._n w._n and_o burlesque_fw-la the_o scripture_n no_o less_o than_o other_o have_v do_v virgil_n poem_n this_o will_v be_v a_o terrible_a adversary_n be_v he_o as_o good_a at_o his_o proof_n as_o he_o be_v bold_a and_o dare_a in_o his_o charge_n this_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a high_a nature_n to_o burlesque_fw-la scripture_n and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o imputation_n may_v just_o have_v provoke_v a_o tame_a man_n than_o myself_o do_v not_o his_o weak_a and_o ridiculous_a proof_n more_o deserve_v contempt_n than_o any_o serious_a resentment_n he_o wave_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o his_o preface_n but_o in_o his_o second_o chapter_n where_o he_o entertain_v his_o reader_n with_o a_o tedious_a impertinent_a discourse_n about_o metaphor_n and_o
great_a forwardness_n to_o answer_v book_n before_o he_o understand_v they_o or_o great_a skill_n in_o affix_v perverse_a sense_n on_o they_o but_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v one_o extraordinary_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o ratify_v the_o covenant_n and_o undertake_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o intend_v in_o the_o term_n of_o suretyship_n because_o this_o shake_v god_n infinite_a veracity_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o divine_a faith_n we_o may_v sometime_o question_v whether_o such_o a_o declaration_n come_v from_o god_n but_o admit_v once_o that_o it_o be_v he_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v to_o suspect_v its_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o christ_n can_v not_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n for_o christ_n need_v a_o testimony_n from_o god_n to_o confirm_v his_o mission_n but_o god_n need_v none_o from_o he_o to_o establish_v his_o be_v true_a and_o unchangeable_a but_o he_o quite_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n for_o christ_n confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o his_o give_a testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n but_o such_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v make_v by_o a_o purchase_n and_o by_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n to_o we_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v past_o all_o revocation_n which_o no_o covenant_n be_v till_o the_o seal_n be_v put_v to_o it_o or_o to_o use_v the_o apostle_n argument_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o testament_n which_o be_v not_o in_o force_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n assign_v why_o the_o first_o testament_n be_v dedicate_v with_o blood_n and_o why_o this_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v dedicate_v and_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n heb._n 9_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n which_o give_v a_o plain_a answer_n to_o his_o other_o argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o all_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n counsel_n have_v omit_v this_o and_o thereby_o preclude_v it_o from_o the_o number_n of_o they_o whereas_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o new_a testament_n receive_v its_o force_n and_o final_a confirmation_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o whereas_o he_o add_v other_o security_n in_o order_n to_o our_o consolation_n we_o need_v not_o nor_o have_v god_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v any_o but_o his_o promise_n and_o oath_n and_o for_o this_o allege_n god_n oath_n to_o abraham_n heb._n 6._o 16_o 17._o though_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n confirm_v his_o covenant_n and_o promise_n to_o abraham_n only_o by_o a_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a that_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o covenant_n with_o we_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o indeed_o god_n ratify_v his_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n too_o by_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o at_o abraham_n request_n gen._n 15._o 8_o 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o mr._n ferguson_n at_o last_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o i_o suppose_v include_v a_o final_a ratification_n of_o it_o respect_v christ_n undertake_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o curse_n as_o the_o moral_a cause_n and_o condition_n without_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o overture_n of_o mercy_n make_v to_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v christ_n call_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v a_o very_a dilute_a account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v it_o only_o the_o condition_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la without_o which_o god_n will_v not_o have_v make_v overture_n of_o mercy_n but_o he_o mend_v this_o in_o what_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o christ_n susception_n to_o be_v our_o sponsor_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n as_o the_o procure_n and_o deserve_a cause_n that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o always_o affirm_v except_v by_o sponsor_n he_o mean_v that_o christ_n do_v act_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n have_v thus_o get_v rid_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n objection_n against_o my_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o what_o he_o discourse_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o mediator_n have_v nothing_o new_a in_o it_o deserve_v no_o particular_a consideration_n i_o come_v now_o to_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o reject_v that_o notion_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o surety_n and_o mediator_n for_o particular_a person_n to_o do_v for_o they_o in_o their_o name_n and_o slead_v whatever_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o law_n and_o that_o in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o antinomianism_n from_o which_o be_v deduce_v all_o those_o pernicious_a doctrine_n which_o alter_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o design_n of_o christianity_n and_o do_v natural_o tend_v to_o debauchery_n and_o licentiousness_n i_o shall_v give_v but_o some_o short_a hint_n of_o this_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a and_o notorious_a thus_o from_o hence_o they_o argue_v that_o the_o very_a sin_n and_o iniquity_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o not_o only_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o they_o be_v lay_v on_o christ_n because_o he_o stand_v so_o in_o our_o stead_n as_o to_o become_v just_a what_o we_o be_v have_v thou_o be_v a_o idolater_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o blasphemer_n have_v thou_o be_v a_o murderer_n a_o adulterer_n a_o thief_n a_o liar_n a_o drunkard_n etc._n etc._n if_o thou_o have_v a_o part_n 89._o in_o the_o lord_n christ_n all_o these_o transgression_n of_o thou_o become_v actual_o the_o transgression_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o cease_v to_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o transgressor_n from_o that_o time_n they_o be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n to_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o thy_o life_n christ_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o complete_o righteous_a but_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o he_o be_v nor_o we_o so_o complete_o sinful_a but_o he_o become_v be_v make_v sin_n as_o complete_o sinful_a as_o we_o so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a change_n christ_n take_v our_o person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o our_o stead_n we_o take_v christ_n person_n and_o condition_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o stead_n what_o the_o lord_n behold_v christ_n to_o be_v that_o he_o behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v what_o the_o lord_n behold_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o that_o he_o behold_v christ_n himself_o to_o be_v this_o be_v very_o true_a argue_v from_o this_o principle_n that_o christ_n do_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n stand_v in_o the_o stead_n and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o thus_o far_o dr._n owen_n and_o mr._n ferguson_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o dr._n crisp._n but_o second_o dr._n crisp_n argue_v far_o that_o every_o transgression_n first_o and_o last_o great_a and_o small_a one_o with_o another_o be_v carry_v away_o 91._o at_o once_o and_o lay_v upon_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o for_o if_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o take_v they_o away_o with_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n than_o they_o must_v be_v take_v away_o all_o together_o whatever_o sinfulness_n you_o have_v commit_v do_v commit_v or_o shall_v commit_v there_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v by_o christ_n through_o which_o he_o have_v perfect_v they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o three_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v actual_o acquit_v from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n for_o sin_n can_v be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n and_o continue_v upon_o the_o sinner_n too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o time_n of_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o christ_n the_o sinner_n be_v acquit_v and_o justify_v but_o for_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o this_o dr._n crisp_n distinguish_v between_o god_n lay_v iniquity_n upon_o christ_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n by_o way_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o way_n of_o his_o own_o application_n 244._o of_o it_o to_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o obligation_n god_n do_v lay_v iniquity_n on_o christ_n when_o he_o do_v tie_v and_o bind_v and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o it_o and_o that_o be_v from_o all_o eternity_n than_o he_o do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o determinate_a counsel_n when_o in_o his_o own_o counsel_n he_o do_v determine_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o this_o be_v a_o secret_a tie_n and_o obligation_n upon_o god_n but_o god_n do_v lay_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o christ_n open_o
paul_n tell_v we_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v manifest_a which_o be_v these_o adultery_n fornication_n uncleanness_n lasciviousness_n idolatry_n witchcraft_n hatred_n variance_n emulation_n wrath_n strife_n sedition_n heresy_n envy_n murder_n drunkenness_n revel_v and_o suchlike_a of_o the_o which_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o as_o i_o have_v also_o tell_v you_o in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n gal._n v._n 19_o 20_o 21._o i_o say_v must_v these_o and_o suchlike_a place_n which_o so_o express_o denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o wickedness_n and_o impiety_n be_v expound_v with_o this_o limitation_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o portion_n of_o such_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n and_o thereby_o shelter_v from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n as_o a_o wife_n under_o covert_n be_v secure_v from_o all_o arrest_n at_o law_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o man_n have_v get_v into_o christ_n let_v he_o be_v what_o he_o will_v he_o be_v redeem_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o make_v a_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o do_v not_o this_o effectual_o evacuate_v all_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o refuge_n and_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o ungodly_a and_o make_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n person_n a_o dispensation_n from_o his_o own_o law_n and_o threaten_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o apostle_n understand_v not_o this_o limitation_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o he_o add_v vers_fw-la 24._o and_o they_o that_o be_v christ_n have_v crucify_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lust_n and_o in_o rom._n viij_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o mistake_v he_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o who_o he_o mean_v who_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n this_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o entitle_v we_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n will_v save_v none_o but_o those_o who_o do_v live_v very_o holy_a life_n because_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o say_n for_o if_o man_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n before_o they_o be_v holy_a their_o very_a union_n to_o christ_n give_v they_o a_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o holiness_n which_o the_o gospel_n inculcate_n not_o only_o to_o qualify_v we_o for_o actual_a salvation_n but_o to_o give_v we_o a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o reject_v this_o notion_n of_o union_n unless_o i_o will_v renounce_v the_o whole_a gospel_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o union_n as_o make_v it_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o â—â—ow_o either_o how_o to_o get_v into_o christ_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v in_o christ_n or_o not_o and_o i_o think_v every_o man_n who_o value_v the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n or_o the_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n have_v reason_n to_o reject_v this_o too_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o sanctification_n as_o make_v it_o impossible_a to_o distinguish_v a_o sanctify_a from_o a_o unsanctified_a state_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o christ_n love_n to_o we_o as_o represent_v it_o too_o like_o a_o fond_a and_o foolish_a passion_n as_o respect_v the_o very_a person_n without_o regard_n to_o any_o qualification_n in_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a object_n of_o love_n or_o not_o which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o imperfection_n in_o humane_a love_n that_o i_o can_v imagine_v it_o to_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o divine_a love_n and_o i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o the_o immutability_n of_o christ_n love_n as_o sin_v itself_o can_v alter_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o holiness_n and_o purity_n of_o his_o nature_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o exclude_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o infinite_a love_n of_o christ_n and_o those_o numerous_a benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o he_o which_o the_o scripture_n assign_v as_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ._n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o exclude_v all_o regard_n to_o our_o own_o happiness_n and_o salvation_n by_o he_o and_o must_v make_v we_o content_v to_o be_v damn_v and_o eternal_o separate_v from_o he_o which_o be_v not_o only_o impossible_a to_o humane_a nature_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n i_o reject_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o our_o love_n to_o christ_n as_o oppose_v our_o love_n to_o christ_n to_o our_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o natural_a expression_n of_o our_o love_n of_o he_o such_o a_o love_n as_o consist_v only_o in_o some_o flight_n of_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n in_o admire_v and_o value_v the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o prefer_v he_o above_o all_o legal_a righteousness_n and_o blamelesness_n of_o conversation_n and_o duty_n upon_o conviction_n and_o in_o use_v all_o duty_n and_o ordinance_n only_o to_o have_v we_o over_o to_o christ_n for_o righteousness_n and_o salvation_n and_o whatever_o we_o need_v for_o this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o set_v up_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o law_n and_o religion_n this_o be_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o my_o late_a discourse_n and_o the_o more_o i_o consider_v it_o the_o less_o reason_n i_o see_v to_o repent_v of_o my_o undertake_n the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v profess_o teach_v be_v the_o most_o necessary_a and_o useful_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o so_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o a_o young_a man_n than_o myself_o may_v defend_v they_o against_o the_o old_a sophister_n and_o the_o doctrine_n that_o i_o have_v oppose_v be_v as_o certain_o false_a as_o the_o other_o be_v true_a that_o such_o doctrine_n have_v be_v teach_v i_o have_v make_v it_o sufficient_o evident_a already_o by_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o some_o late_a writer_n and_o because_o doctor_n owen_n be_v unwilling_a to_o own_o the_o charge_n as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o make_v it_o good_a in_o vindication_n of_o my_o own_o honesty_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o trouble_n which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o only_o i_o will_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o since_o the_o doctor_n disow_v the_o charge_n he_o renounce_v such_o doctrine_n too_o and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o design_v i_o have_v no_o personal_a quarrel_n with_o any_o man_n and_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o find_v they_o more_o orthodox_n than_o their_o express_a word_n will_v ever_o suffer_v i_o yet_o to_o believe_v they_o be_v though_o i_o fear_v much_o that_o upon_o examination_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o i_o understand_v they_o too_o well_o and_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o recant_v those_o doctrine_n which_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o disow_v there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o suspect_v this_o because_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o declare_v his_o sense_n in_o plain_a word_n but_o endeavour_n to_o avoid_v the_o blow_n by_o juggle_v and_o sophistical_a art_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n ii_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o popular_a exception_n next_o to_o no_o adversary_n the_o most_o desirable_a thing_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o ingenuous_a one_o but_o this_o must_v never_o be_v expect_v where_o man_n serve_v a_o faction_n which_o make_v they_o try_v all_o way_n not_o to_o discover_v what_o be_v true_a but_o how_o they_o may_v palliate_v their_o mistake_n and_o maintain_v their_o authority_n and_o reputation_n it_o be_v my_o unhappiness_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o man_n hand_n who_o want_v better_a weapon_n to_o defend_v their_o cause_n return_v to_o their_o old_a childish_a trick_n of_o fling_v stone_n and_o dirt_n i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o skill_v at_o this_o sport_n as_o to_o venture_v to_o engage_v with_o they_o nor_o shall_v i_o envy_v they_o such_o a_o victory_n which_o will_v cost_v they_o some_o time_n and_o trouble_n to_o make_v themselves_o clean_a again_o there_o be_v several_a familiar_a topic_n of_o reproach_n which_o such_o man_n use_v when_o they_o dare_v not_o direct_o engage_v in_o the_o dispute_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a gift_n of_o discern_a thought_n and_o intention_n and_o there_o never_o be_v any_o book_n write_v which_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v but_o it_o be_v write_v with_o a_o very_a ill_a design_n thus_o the_o doctor_n will_v
persuade_v the_o world_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o late_a day_n to_o cavil_v at_o his_o 5._o write_n and_o to_o load_v his_o person_n with_o reproach_n and_o according_o that_o i_o principal_o intend_v my_o book_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o book_n because_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o which_o as_o he_o say_v will_v at_o last_o prove_v to_o be_v its_o only_a guilt_n and_o crime_n 7._o what_o a_o mighty_a conceit_n have_v the_o doctor_n of_o himself_o to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o so_o many_o man_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v have_v he_o not_o be_v troublesome_a to_o other_o and_o set_v up_o for_o the_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o his_o former_a miscarriage_n may_v have_v be_v bury_v in_o silence_n have_v he_o not_o force_v man_n to_o publish_v they_o but_o i_o assure_v he_o as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n that_o i_o do_v not_o principal_o design_n that_o discourse_v against_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o man_n much_o less_o against_o any_o party_n but_o against_o those_o foolish_a and_o absurd_a doctrine_n whoever_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n or_o patron_n of_o they_o which_o debauch_n the_o practice_n of_o christianity_n and_o turn_v the_o plain_a revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o unintelligible_a mystery_n i_o envy_v no_o man_n reputation_n when_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o man_n reputation_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o we_o as_o to_o forego_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o necessary_a truth_n rather_o than_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o such_o man_n of_o name_n and_o renown_n have_v be_v in_o a_o mistake_n but_o it_o may_v be_v the_o looking-glass-maker_n 55._o may_v see_v more_o than_o other_o man_n though_o there_o be_v some_o danger_n lest_o such_o person_n shall_v draw_v other_o man_n face_n by_o the_o reflection_n of_o their_o own_o however_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v and_o he_o very_o grave_o prove_v that_o my_o design_n can_v not_o be_v good_a by_o several_a argument_n for_o first_o if_o it_o have_v then_o before_o i_o have_v charge_v any_o opinion_n i_o ought_v fair_o to_o have_v state_v and_o candid_o represent_v that_o opinion_n but_o may_v not_o the_o want_n of_o this_o sometime_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o skill_n not_o a_o failure_n in_o honesty_n or_o else_o what_o will_v become_v of_o many_o of_o his_o good_a friend_n who_o be_v not_o much_o verse_v in_o logic_n and_o never_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o knack_n of_o state_v thing_n fair_o but_o he_o add_v this_o i_o seldom_o find_v he_o to_o do_v and_o if_o i_o have_v say_v i_o never_o find_v he_o so_o to_o have_v do_v i_o shall_v not_o lie_v though_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v mistake_v now_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o help_v he_o only_o will_v advise_v he_o the_o next_o time_n to_o use_v his_o spectacle_n instead_o of_o a_o looking-glass_n and_o then_o i_o hope_v he_o may_v see_v better_o and_o discover_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n fair_o state_v second_o he_o say_v that_o i_o ought_v never_o to_o charge_v any_o man_n with_o those_o consequence_n of_o a_o opinion_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v disow_v and_o disavow_v by_o he_o now_o how_o this_o come_v in_o i_o can_v tell_v for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o charge_v i_o with_o do_v so_o though_o he_o will_v willing_o insinuate_v that_o i_o do_v but_o the_o three_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n that_o i_o draw_v a_o bad_a sense_n out_o of_o word_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n which_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n against_o god_n and_o my_o neighbour_n now_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o great_a crime_n if_o by_o capable_a he_o mean_v when_o according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o use_v of_o phrase_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o avow_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o author_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v intend_v otherwise_o but_o when_o the_o phrase_n be_v doubtful_a and_o ambiguous_a and_o on_o purpose_n contrive_v so_o to_o conceal_v those_o doctrine_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o clear_a and_o open_a light_n or_o when_o those_o expression_n which_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o good_a sense_n be_v by_o a_o traditionary_a exposition_n general_o understand_v in_o a_o bad_a sense_n especial_o if_o the_o bad_a sense_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o profess_a principle_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o such_o phrase_n be_v deliver_v without_o a_o express_a caution_n against_o the_o bad_a sense_n in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o expound_v such_o expression_n to_o the_o worst_a sense_n but_o a_o great_a charity_n to_o man_n soul_n to_o warn_v they_o against_o such_o easy_a and_o obvious_a mistake_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a charge_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o he_o prove_v it_o he_o give_v too_o instance_n of_o it_o one_o with_o respect_n to_o doctor_n owen_n doctrine_n concern_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n this_o i_o shall_v let_v pass_v at_o present_a because_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o it_o again_o in_o the_o doctor_n but_o his_o other_o instance_n on_o which_o he_o insist_o be_v with_o reference_n to_o mr._n shephard_n i_o show_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v according_a to_o some_o man_n principle_n to_o discover_v our_o union_n to_o christ_n and_o justification_n by_o he_o by_o the_o mark_n of_o sanctification_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o observe_v that_o when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v down_o the_o confidence_n of_o man_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o presume_v too_o soon_o that_o their_o condition_n be_v good_a they_o do_v so_o magnify_v the_o attainment_n of_o hypocrite_n who_o shall_v never_o go_v to_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o sanctify_a man_n to_o do_v more_o than_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v do_v this_o i_o make_v good_a by_o a_o large_a citation_n out_o of_o mr._n shephard_n sincere_a convert_n and_o here_o he_o first_o quarrel_n that_o i_o say_v some_o man_n do_v so_o and_o prove_v it_o only_o from_o mr._n shephard_n these_o man_n i_o see_v will_v never_o be_v please_v sometime_o they_o quarrel_v that_o i_o name_v any_o body_n and_o sometime_o that_o i_o name_v no_o more_o but_o i_o can_v assure_v this_o gentleman_n that_o this_o be_v not_o mr._n shephard_n private_a opinion_n and_o shall_v make_v it_o good_a when_o i_o find_v more_o of_o his_o mind_n to_o require_v a_o proof_n of_o it_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o suppose_v i_o have_v do_v mr._n shephard_n be_v this_o that_o i_o bring_v he_o in_o answer_v the_o plea_n of_o several_a hypocrite_n for_o themselves_o and_o then_o suppose_v the_o same_o man_n to_o make_v all_o these_o plea_n for_o himself_o which_o be_v not_o fair_a or_o just_a as_o for_o instance_n the_o man_n accuse_v of_o hypocrisy_n or_o at_o least_o suspect_v plead_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v reform_v those_o vice_n he_o once_o live_v in_o that_o he_o pray_v often_o that_o he_o fast_v sometime_o as_o well_o as_o pray_v that_o he_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o like_v the_o best_a preacher_n that_o he_o read_v the_o scripture_n often_o that_o he_o be_v grieve_v and_o sorrowful_a for_o his_o past_a sin_n that_o he_o love_v good_a man_n and_o their_o company_n that_o he_o have_v more_o knowledge_n than_o other_o and_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n strict_o and_o have_v many_o very_a good_a desire_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v to_o heaven_n and_o perform_v all_o these_o duty_n with_o life_n and_o zeal_n and_o be_v constant_a and_o persevere_fw-la in_o godly_a course_n and_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o sincerity_n in_o all_o this_o that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n for_o god_n that_o mr._n shephard_n object_n all_o this_o in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o man_n who_o he_o design_n after_o all_o to_o prove_v a_o hypocrite_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o nothing_o can_v excuse_v our_o author_n for_o suppose_v that_o he_o speak_v this_o in_o the_o person_n of_o several_a man_n that_o one_o plead_v one_o thing_n for_o himself_o and_o another_o another_o but_o only_o his_o confession_n that_o he_o have_v not_o read_v the_o book_n and_o how_o far_o that_o will_v excuse_v he_o let_v other_o consider_v mr._n shephard_n begin_v thus_o in_o what_o have_v thou_o go_v beyond_o they_o that_o think_v they_o be_v rich_a and_o want_v nothing_o who_o yet_o be_v poor_a and_o miserable_a and_o naked_a thou_o will_v say_v haply_o first_o i_o have_v leave_v my_o sin_n i_o once_o live_v in_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o first_o thing_n such_o a_o man_n object_n or_o