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book_n believe_v time_n write_v 1,609 5 5.2438 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84062 The nullity of church-censures: or A dispute written by that illustrious philosopher, expert physician, and pious divine Dr Thomas Erastus, publick professor in the University of Heidelbertge, and Basil. Wherein is proved by the holy Scriptures, and sound reason; that excommunication, and church-senates or members, exercising the same, are not of divine institution; but a meere humane invention. Erastus, Thomas, 1542-1583. 1659 (1659) Wing E3217; Thomason E1783_2; ESTC R209663 63,863 128

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he_o have_v be_v a_o member_n he_o do_v wonderful_o extol_v school_n dispute_v in_o respect_n they_o do_v exercise_v invention_n and_o judgement_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o further_o be_v constant_o profess_v that_o he_o never_o return_v from_o any_o of_o those_o dispute_n but_o always_o better_v at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n 1583._o in_o the_o last_o of_o december_n he_o pay_v his_o debt_n unto_o nature_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n martin_n church_n at_o basill_n with_o his_o monumental_a inscription_n luminum_fw-la doctori_fw-la non_fw-fr hermes_n hic_fw-la tris-megistus_a sed_fw-la acutus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la elegans_fw-la medice_fw-la syncerus_fw-la theologus_fw-la heidelbaergensis_n academiae_fw-la columen_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la lumen_fw-la cui_fw-la nutritia_fw-la sva_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la rependit_fw-la doctis_fw-la piisque_fw-la amabilis_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la patriae_fw-la splendorem_fw-la faciat_fw-la helvetius_n bodensis_n thomas_n erastus_n conditur_fw-la sexagenarius_fw-la an._n sal._n mdxxciii_n prid._n kal._n jan._n he_o be_v of_o a_o unblameable_a life_n and_o be_v not_o ashamed_a even_o public_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o know_a error_n if_o the_o matter_n so_o require_v and_o be_v so_o desirous_a of_o learning_n that_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v die_v so_o that_o he_o can_v but_o have_v clear_v those_o doubt_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v himself_o and_o although_o he_o think_v he_o do_v not_o err_v and_o that_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o own_o opinion_n very_o probable_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v ever_o ready_a to_o give_v place_n to_o they_o that_o offer_v better_a he_o be_v most_o diligent_a in_o make_v inquest_n into_o the_o virtue_n of_o medicament_n and_o most_o grave_o resolve_v that_o those_o physician_n must_v be_v deceive_v that_o trust_v without_o trial_n whence_o he_o be_v happy_a enough_o in_o his_o practice_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n grace_n cure_v many_o that_o be_v heavy_o disease_v of_o dropsy_n epilepsy_n gout_n and_o other_o malady_n account_v incurable_a neither_o have_v he_o any_o man_n authority_n in_o such_o esteem_n that_o it_o can_v move_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o what_o be_v evident_a to_o sense_n or_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n but_o he_o always_o judge_v that_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o not_o from_o authority_n he_o refute_v judicial_a astrology_n in_o diverse_a write_n yet_o extant_a and_o refuse_v paracelsisme_n in_o a_o treatise_n and_o other_o disputation_n yet_o do_v not_o condemn_v but_o commend_v lawful_a chymestry_n he_o have_v also_o write_v concern_v witch_n and_o their_o power_n etc._n etc._n against_o mercenarius_fw-la de_fw-la putredine_fw-la come_v montanus_n a_o volume_n of_o epistle_n and_o disputation_n of_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la of_o the_o occult_a power_n of_o medicament_n dissertation_n concern_v comet_n and_o in_o theologie_n he_o have_v publish_v a_o treatise_n on_o the_o lord_n supper_n without_o his_o name_n against_o schegkius_fw-la of_o the_o one_o person_n and_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n of_o excommunication_n both_o thesis_n and_o defence_n publish_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o his_o widow_n the_o name_n of_o the_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o publish_v be_v set_v down_o by_o john_n gregory_n schenckius_n in_o his_o bibliotheca_fw-la medica_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o be_v testify_v of_o his_o life_n by_o melchior_n adamus_n a_o strict_a protestant_n according_a to_o calvin_n tenet_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la germanorum_n medicorum_fw-la and_o a_o roman-catholick_n of_o no_o small_a note_n the_o illustrious_a james_n augustus_n thuanus_n precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n do_v afford_v he_o this_o true_a and_o handsome_a testimony_n in_o the_o seaventy_n eight_o book_n of_o his_o history_n in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n lxxxiii_o this_o year_n say_v he_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n erastus_n bear_v at_o baden_n in_o switzer-land_n who_o canstant_o walk_v in_o the_o solid_a truth_n and_o not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o principle_n deliver_v by_o ancient_n of_o both_o the_o science_n be_v famous_a in_o this_o age_n for_o his_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n therefore_o with_o valide_fw-la argument_n he_o refute_v astrology_n which_o from_o the_o position_n of_o the_o star_n judge_v of_o man_n fortune_n and_o likewise_o with_o sound_a reason_n do_v refute_v and_o sharp_o prosecute_v the_o paracelsian_a medicine_n which_o either_o by_o its_o novelty_n or_o vanity_n have_v entice_v so_o many_o wit_n in_o germany_n and_o elsewhere_o at_o last_o have_v walk_v out_o of_o the_o humane_a science_n he_o likewise_o handle_v divinity_n and_o do_v thorough_o treat_v of_o the_o question_n concern_v discipline_n and_o church-censure_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o of_o his_o own_o party_n from_o whence_o arise_v heavy_a contention_n in_o the_o helvetian_a church_n final_o be_v above_o threescore_o year_n in_o this_o year_n in_o basill_n where_o he_o have_v profess_v as_o he_o have_v do_v long_o before_o at_o heidelberg_n he_o that_o have_v illustrate_v nature_n by_o so_o many_o learned_a monument_n do_v pay_v his_o debt_n to_o nature_n on_o the_o last_o of_o december_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n martin_n thus_o far_o he_o wherefore_o see_v so_o famous_a man_n both_o of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o profession_n have_v public_o acknowledge_v his_o piety_n and_o learning_n i_o think_v they_o must_v be_v curse_o distract_v of_o their_o wit_n or_o of_o a_o very_a evil_a nature_n that_o will_v rather_o believe_v the_o pedantick-machivilian_a calumny_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o only_o in_o these_o go_v beyond_o he_o than_o the_o honourable_a report_n of_o such_o illustrious_a and_o grave_a personage_n a_o explication_n of_o that_o most_o weighty_a question_n whither_o excommunication_n as_o it_o debar_v man_n that_o know_v and_o embrace_v religion_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o their_o delinquency_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n or_o
christ_n passion_n do_v first_o demonstrate_v this_o and_o the_o next_o this_o other_o testimony_n also_o this_o send_v forth_o arm_v man_n to_o apprehend_v jesus_n it_o examine_v witness_n against_o he_o as_o it_o will_v have_v it_o to_o seem_v command_v christ_n to_o be_v bring_v be_v bring_v before_o it_o and_o deliver_v he_o bind_v to_o pilate_n have_v condemn_v he_o first_o public_o it_o condemn_v stephen_n open_o and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v it_o command_v the_o apostle_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o public_a prison_n it_o command_v they_o to_o be_v beat_v hold_v a_o public_a counsel_n concern_v that_o matter_n it_o give_v to_o paul_n a_o commission_n and_o power_n to_o draw_v from_o other_o town_n the_o godly_a be_v bind_v to_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o miuht_v be_v kill_v there_o act_v 24._o the_o jew_n themselves_o and_o the_o judge_n or_o synedrium_fw-la in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v this_o by_o tertullus_n the_o orator_n when_o they_o accuse_v paul_n to_o faelix_fw-la tertellus_n say_v according_a to_o our_o law_n we_o will_v have_v condemn_v he_o except_o lysias_n have_v by_o force_n take_v he_o out_o of_o our_o hand_n act_n 23._o paul_n say_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n do_v thou_o sit_v to_o judge_v i_o here_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o law_n command_v i_o to_o besmitten_v afterward_o act_v 26._o he_o confess_v before_o agrippa_n and_o festus_n that_o he_o put_v many_o saint_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o other_o place_n in_o prison_n have_v receive_v power_n for_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o that_o he_o likewise_o kill_v they_o with_o the_o sentence_n and_o voice_n and_o that_o he_o compel_v they_o with_o torment_n and_o punishment_n to_o blaspheme_v through_o all_o the_o synagogue_n and_o he_o receive_v power_n from_o the_o chief_a priest_n likewise_o to_o handle_v the_o saint_n in_o foreign_a town_n and_o among_o these_o in_o damascus_n i_o believe_v agrippa_n and_o festus_n know_v whither_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o synedrium_fw-la or_o not_o to_o do_v these_o thing_n except_o it_o have_v have_v this_o power_n they_o will_v not_o have_v absolve_v paul_n by_o their_o vote_n as_o immediate_o they_o do_v for_o paul_n sin_n shall_v have_v be_v no_o less_o against_o caesar_n than_o the_o pharisee_n for_o he_o offend_v no_o less_o who_o do_v unlawful_a thing_n by_o the_o permission_n and_o command_n of_o they_o to_o who_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o permit_v or_o command_v it_o then_o he_o who_o do_v command_v such_o thing_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v accuse_v and_o paul_n be_v clear_o absolve_v as_o one_o that_o have_v do_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o bond_n neither_o will_v pilot_n have_v say_v john_n 18._o take_v the_o he_o away_o and_o according_a to_o your_o law_n judge_v he_o if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v tht_n power_n therefore_o when_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o body_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o feast_n day_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n as_o augustin_n expound_v it_o or_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o death_n to_o which_o they_o desire_v christ_n to_o be_v put_v as_o chrysostome_n interprete_v it_o to_o this_o opinion_n the_o word_n of_o john_n fit_o agree_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v say_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v fulfil_v which_o christ_n have_v speak_v signify_v what_o death_n he_o shall_v die_v hither_o also_o it_o belong_v that_o in_o the_o 26._o of_o matthew_n christ_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v take_v at_o other_o time_n by_o they_o when_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o teach_v because_o the_o scripture_n may_v have_v be_v fulfil_v therefore_o than_o they_o take_v he_o when_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o feast_n instant_a they_o can_v not_o kill_v he_o matthew_z 26._o mark_v 14._o wherefore_o see_v they_o can_v endure_v he_o no_o long_o neither_o be_v it_o safe_a for_o they_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o roman_n that_o so_o all_o thing_n might_n may_v come_v to_o pass_v as_o he_o have_v foretell_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v unto_o his_o disciple_n mat._n 20._o which_o be_v first_o insinuate_v by_o john_n word_n and_o after_o by_o augustins_n and_o chrysostoms_n to_o this_o likewise_o belong_v that_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o people_n cruci●e_v he_o crucify_v he_o matthew_z 27._o mark_v 15._o luke_n 23._o john_n 19_o l._n from_o these_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o the_o synedrium_fw-la have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n nor_o right_a to_o put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o steven_n be_v stone_v of_o it_o in_o atumultuary_a manner_n that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n i_o approve_v with_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o stephen_n be_v not_o kill_v in_o a_o tumult_n appear_v from_o that_o that_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n that_o witness_n be_v hear_v albeit_o false_a witness_n that_o he_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o town_n that_o the_o same_o witness_n do_v according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o law_n throw_v first_o stone_n at_o he_o as_o may_v clear_o be_v know_v by_o lay_v down_o their_o clothes_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o paul_n the_o same_o be_v prove_v also_o perspicuous_o from_o history_n for_o the_o roman_n permit_v all_o people_n but_o namely_o the_o jew_n that_o live_v within_o and_o without_o judea_n to_o use_v their_o own_o law_n in_o matter_n belong_v to_o religion_n and_o so_o free_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rite_n and_o manner_n as_o josephus_n witness_v in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o jew_n antiquity_n in_o the_o 12.16_o and_o 17._o chapter_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o greek_a copy_n and_o in_o the_o 12._o chapter_n he_o set_v strabo_n as_o his_o author_n write_v of_o the_o town_n of_o cyrene_n that_o they_o there_o have_v a_o chief_a ruler_n who_o hear_v all_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o do_v govern_v their_o common_a wealth_n no_o otheswise_o then_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o perfect_a republic_n hitherto_o likewise_o belong_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v act_n 18._o concern_v gallio_n the_o perfect_a of_o corinth_n the_o same_o author_n the_o 16._o book_n and_o 4._o and_o 5._o chapter_n relate_v how_o herod_n obtain_v from_o agrippa_n unto_o the_o jew_n that_o live_v through_o asia_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o afterward_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n that_o be_v now_o already_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n i_o therefore_o mention_v these_o thing_n because_o some_o object_n that_o herod_n do_v kill_v the_o synedrium_fw-la and_o do_v bereave_v it_o of_o all_o power_n how_o can_v herod_n take_v from_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o decern_v of_o thing_n belong_v unto_o their_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o law_n who_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v and_o procure_v the_o same_o to_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o asia_n moreover_o christ_n do_v not_o teach_v under_o herod_n or_o archelaus_n but_o under_o pilate_n indeed_o the_o jew_n make_v pilate_n himself_o take_v his_o military_a banner_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v secret_o to_o be_v convoid_v in_o lest_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n suffer_v image_n to_o be_v in_o their_o town_n they_o keep_v this_o power_n to_o themselves_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v clear_o understand_v by_o the_o oration_n which_o joseph_n have_v to_o the_o besiege_a the_o roman_n say_v he_o in_o the_o 5_o book_n of_o his_o jewish_a war_n do_v desire_v that_o tribute_n which_o our_o ancestor_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o their_o father_n which_o if_o they_o obtain_v they_o neither_o will_v plunder_v the_o town_n nor_o at_o all_o touch_n our_o holy_a thing_n they_o grant_v to_o you_o your_o family_n child_n and_o possession_n and_o suffer_v your_o holy_a law_n to_o remain_v safe_a after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n titus_n himself_z speak_v all_o most_o the_o same_o word_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o 6._o book_n of_o josephus_n therefore_o whither_o we_o consult_v the_o holy_a or_o jewish_a history_n it_o do_v most_o certain_o appear_v that_o the_o synedrium_fw-la unto_o which_o christ_n bid_v we_o complain_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o of_o put_v to_o death_n but_o chief_o of_o those_o that_o shall_v act_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o religion_n but_o in_o politic_a matter_n and_o in_o case_n of_o wrong_n where_o the_o law_n have_v constitute_v nothing_o of_o certainity_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v to_o themselves_o either_o all_o or_o most_o part_n and_o usurp_v