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book_n believe_v scripture_n write_v 2,819 5 5.7819 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61635 A vindication of the answer to some late papers concerning the unity and authority of the Catholic Church, and the reformation of the Church of England. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing S5678; ESTC R39560 115,652 138

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all_o the_o clerk_n of_o his_o kingdom_n beside_o two_o be_v late_o declare_v for_o he_o add_v that_o he_o have_v study_v the_o matter_n himself_o and_o writer_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o find_v it_o be_v unlawful_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o undispensible_a thus_o we_o have_v find_v the_o king_n himself_o declare_v in_o public_a and_o private_a his_o real_a dissatisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o inordinate_a affection_n to_o ann_n bolleyn_n which_o put_v he_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o same_o attest_v by_o sir_n tho._n more_o and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o another_o witness_n the_o next_o be_v bishop_n bonner_n himself_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o gardiner_n book_n of_o true_a obedience_n for_o thus_o he_o begin_v forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v some_o doubtless_o now_o at_o this_o present_a which_o think_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a majesty_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n consist_v in_o this_o point_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v take_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o noble_a lady_n ann_n to_o his_o wife_n whereas_o in_o very_a deed_n notwithstanding_o the_o matter_n be_v far_o otherwise_o and_o nothing_o so_o so_o that_o if_o bishop_n bonner_n may_v be_v believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o immediate_a cause_n of_o the_o schism_n as_o the_o love_n to_o ann_n bolleyn_n and_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o this_o book_n be_v publish_v that_o the_o world_n may_v understand_v what_o be_v the_o whole_a voice_n and_o resolute_a determination_n of_o the_o best_a and_o great_a learned_a bishop_n with_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n not_o only_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n but_o also_o in_o defend_v the_o gospel_n doctrine_n i._n e._n against_o the_o pope_n usurp_a authority_n over_o the_o church_n again_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n marriage_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ripe_a judgement_n authority_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o most_o and_o principal_a university_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o false_a pretend_a supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o just_o abrogate_a and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o this_o marriage_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n will_v content_v himself_o i._n e._n if_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o power_n and_o revenue_n still_o which_o he_o say_v be_v so_o insupportable_a that_o there_o lie_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o breach_n for_o his_o revenue_n here_o be_v near_o as_o great_a as_o the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o tyranny_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o bitter_a which_o he_o have_v exercise_v here_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n when_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o very_a raven_a wolf_n dress_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n call_v himself_o the_o servant_n of_o servant_n these_o be_v bonner_n word_n as_o i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o out_o of_o two_o several_a translation_n whereof_o one_o be_v publish_v while_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n stephen_n gardiner_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o book_n not_o only_o affirm_v the_o king_n former_a marriage_n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o second_o to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a but_o that_o he_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o church_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a learned_a man_n for_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o strenuous_o argue_v against_o the_o pope_n authority_n here_o as_o a_o mere_a usurpation_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n not_o only_o then_o own_v the_o king_n supremacy_n fisher_n except_v but_o in_o the_o book_n publish_v by_o authority_n call_v a_o necessary_a doctrine_n and_o erudition_n of_o a_o christian_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v reject_v as_o a_o usurpation_n and_o confute_v by_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n k._n james_n i._o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o general_n and_o catholic_n conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o case_n and_o when_o some_o person_n suspect_v that_o it_o all_o come_v from_o the_o king_n marriage_n bishop_n bonner_n we_o see_v undertake_v allegiance_n to_o assure_v the_o world_n it_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o separation_n be_v make_v then_o by_o a_o general_n consent_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n and_o church_n and_o people_n all_o concur_v and_o the_o reason_n induce_v they_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n and_o those_o reason_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n marriage_n and_o if_o they_o be_v good_a as_o they_o think_v they_o be_v and_o this_o gentleman_n say_v not_o a_o word_n to_o disprove_v they_o than_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o disunion_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o king_n be_v inordinate_a passion_n but_o on_o just_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v by_o no_o mean_n prove_v two_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n viz._n that_o our_o reformation_n be_v erect_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o last_o and_o usurpation_n but_o our_o grim_a logician_n proceed_v from_o immediate_a and_o original_a to_o concomitant_a cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v revenge_n ambition_n 118._o and_o covetousness_n but_o the_o skill_n of_o logician_n use_v to_o lie_v in_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o our_o author_n talon_n for_o not_o a_o word_n be_v produce_v to_o that_o purpose_n if_o bold_a say_n and_o confident_a declaration_n will_v do_v the_o business_n he_o be_v never_o unprovided_a but_o if_o you_o expect_v any_o reason_n from_o he_o he_o beg_v your_o pardon_n he_o find_v how_o ill_o the_o character_n of_o a_o grim_a logician_n suit_v with_o his_o inclination_n however_o he_o take_v a_o leap_n from_o cause_n to_o effect_n and_o here_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o this_o schism_n be_v sacrilege_n and_o a_o bloody_a persecution_n of_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o matter_n whole_o spiritual_a ●id_fw-la which_o no_o layman_n no_o king_n of_o israel_n ever_o exercise_v what_o the_o supremacy_n be_v be_v best_a understand_v by_o the_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o time._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n insist_v on_o be_v reject_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o as_o to_o the_o positive_a part_n it_o lie_v in_o these_o thing_n 1._o in_o defend_v and_o protect_v the_o church_n 2._o in_o overseeing_a the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n 3._o in_o reform_v the_o church_n to_o the_o old_a limit_n and_o pristine_a estate_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n and_o use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n say_v that_o book_n that_o christ_n faith_n be_v then_o most_o pure_a and_o firm_a and_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n be_v then_o best_o understand_v and_o virtue_n do_v then_o most_o abound_v and_o excel_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o ordinance_n then_o use_v and_o make_v be_v more_o conform_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o more_o conduce_v unto_o the_o edify_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o any_o custom_n or_o law_n use_v or_o make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o addict_v to_o that_o see_v and_o usurp_a power_n since_o that_o time_n this_o book_n be_v publish_v with_o the_o king_n declaration_n before_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v on_o the_o supremacy_n to_o be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v there_o explain_v and_o what_o be_v there_o now_o so_o whole_o spiritual_a that_o no_o layman_n or_o king_n of_o israel_n ever_o exercise_v in_o this_o supremacy_n but_o this_o writer_n never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o search_v into_o these_o thing_n and_o therefore_o talk_v so_o at_o random_n about_o they_o as_o to_o the_o persecution_n that_o follow_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o both_o side_n blame_v k._n hen._n 8._o for_o his_o severity_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o separation_n for_o the_o other_o effect_n of_o sacrilege_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o this_o follow_v from_o the_o reformation_n for_o although_o some_o uses_n may_v cease_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o as_o monk_n to_o pray_v the_o dead_a out_o of_o purgatory_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o to_o have_v employ_v the_o church_n land_n about_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o sound_v new_a bishopric_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v in_o justification_n of_o any_o abuse_v commit_v
other_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v judge_n more_o reasonable_o what_o follow_v about_o the_o infallibility_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n have_v be_v answer_v already_o as_o to_o the_o canonical_a book_n i_o show_v it_o be_v no_o authoritative_a decision_n by_o a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o make_v book_n canonical_a which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o a_o mere_a give_v testimony_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o which_o all_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v concern_v and_o it_o depend_v as_o other_o matter_n of_o fact_n do_v on_o the_o skill_n and_o fidelity_n of_o the_o reporter_n and_o so_o far_o i_o own_o the_o true_o catholic_n church_n to_o have_v authority_n in_o any_o testimony_n deliver_v down_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o this_o prove_v no_o more_o infallibility_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o it_o do_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n as_o to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith._n iii_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v so_o many_o passage_n in_o the_o paper_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n on_o the_o account_n of_o her_o reformation_n that_o i_o think_v it_o the_o best_a method_n of_o proceed_v to_o handle_v this_o subject_a by_o itself_o and_o there_o be_v these_o thing_n charge_v upon_o it_o either_o in_o term_n or_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o paper_n which_o as_o i_o be_o a_o member_n of_o this_o church_n i_o think_v myself_o bind_v to_o clear_a for_o i_o can_v nor_o justify_v continue_v in_o her_o communion_n if_o she_o be_v just_o liable_a to_o these_o imputation_n 1._o that_o she_o have_v make_v a_o causeless_a breach_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 2._o that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o world_n of_o heresy_n creep_v into_o this_o nation_n 3._o that_o she_o have_v not_o sufficient_a authority_n within_o herself_o and_o yet_o deny_v a_o appeal_n to_o a_o high_a judicature_n 4._o that_o she_o contradict_v she_o own_o rule_n viz._n the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o that_o she_o subsist_v only_o on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n all_o these_o i_o shall_v examine_v with_o care_n and_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o paper_n upon_o these_o head_n as_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o causeless_a breach_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n and_o by_o what_o authority_n man_n separate_v themselves_o from_o that_o church_n which_o be_v speak_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v imply_v that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o so_o do_v and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n in_o it_o to_o the_o question_n two_o answer_n be_v give_v 1._o by_o distinguish_v the_o true_o catholic_n church_n from_o the_o roman_n catholic_n and_o a_o distinction_n between_o these_o be_v make_v out_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o defence_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o we_o do_v not_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_n catholic_n this_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o prosperous_a usurper_n in_o a_o kingdom_n who_o challenge_v a_o title_n to_o the_o whole_a by_o gain_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o and_o require_v from_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o his_o power_n to_o own_v he_o to_o be_v rightful_a king_n whereupon_o the_o question_n be_v put_v whether_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o rebellion_n or_o of_o loyalty_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n authority_n over_o it_o so_o as_o to_o restrain_v catholic_n communion_n only_a to_o those_o who_o own_o it_o be_v not_o only_o look_v on_o as_o a_o usurpation_n by_o we_o but_o by_o all_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n alter_v the_o term_n of_o christian_a communion_n from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o the_o true_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n therefore_o since_o the_o condition_n require_v be_v unreasonable_a because_o different_a from_o they_o what_o breach_n have_v follow_v be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o those_o who_o refuse_v these_o term_n but_o to_o those_o who_o impose_v they_o and_o so_o the_o gild_n of_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o which_o the_o replier_n say_v that_o the_o eastern_a church_n can_v be_v 25._o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o council_n own_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o have_v be_v full_o answer_v already_o but_o he_o go_v on_o there_o be_v no_o other_o church_n then_o in_o be_v but_o those_o which_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n consequent_o the_o church_n of_o england_n go_v out_o from_o they_o separated_z herself_o from_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a church_n and_o the_o defender_n say_v he_o expect_v i_o shall_v show_v that_o true_o catholic_n 39_o and_o apostolic_a church_n we_o hold_v communion_n with_o when_o we_o separate_v from_o the_o roman_a he_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o the_o man_n live_v that_o people_n may_v go_v to_o they_o and_o learn_v of_o they_o what_o their_o faith_n be_v etc._n etc._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o show_v any_o church_n distinct_a from_o other_o which_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o agree_v with_o because_o we_o hold_v all_o particular_a church_n liable_a to_o error_n and_o corruption_n and_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v take_v in_o such_o particular_n from_o which_o we_o may_v see_v reason_n to_o dissent_v but_o we_o do_v not_o thereby_o exclude_v they_o from_o be_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o we_o say_v they_o be_v no_o infallible_a rule_n to_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o proceed_v by_o what_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v as_o a_o infallible_a rule_n and_o not_o by_o the_o communion_n of_o other_o church_n and_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n we_o do_v in_o all_o thing_n join_v with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v reform_v itself_o without_o separate_n from_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a church_n for_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o case_n particular_a church_n be_v in_o after_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n and_o seleucia_n for_o then_o the_o standard_n of_o catholic_n communion_n set_v up_o by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v take_v down_o and_o the_o set_n of_o it_o up_o again_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o most_o general_a council_n that_o ever_o assemble_v i_o do_v not_o say_v this_o council_n oblige_v man_n to_o profess_v arrianism_n but_o that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n in_o as_o valid_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o council_n by_o its_o act_n can_v do_v it_o i_o ask_v then_o by_o what_o authority_n any_o particular_a church_n can_v set_v up_o the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o if_o not_o how_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v restore_v and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v in_o what_o country_n the_o people_n live_v who_o then_o own_v the_o nicene_n faith_n against_o such_o a_o general_n council_n and_o where_o be_v the_o church_n in_o be_v which_o at_o that_o time_n adhere_v to_o it_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o british_a church_n though_o alone_o be_v bind_v notwithstanding_o such_o a_o general_a consent_n to_o reform_v itself_o and_o to_o restore_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v when_o the_o western_a church_n be_v oppress_v and_o hinder_v from_o reform_v error_n and_o abuse_n by_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o papal_a faction_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o exercise_v its_o own_o inherent_a right_n in_o bring_v thing_n to_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n in_o matter_n of_o reformation_n the_o main_a inquiry_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n and_o due_a authority_n for_o it_o and_o a_o certain_a rule_n to_o proceed_v by_o the_o last_o and_o least_o important_a question_n be_v what_o company_n we_o have_v to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a right_a i●_n every_o church_n to_o preserve_v its_o own_o just_a liberty_n and_o consequent_o to_o throw_v off_o such_o