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book_n beginning_n year_n young_a 20 3 7.0813 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55335 The history of Polybius, the Megalopolitan containing a general account of the transactions of the world, and principally of the Roman people, during the first and second Punick wars : translated by Sir H.S. : to which is added, A character of Polybius and his writings by Mr. Dryden : the first volume.; Historiae. English Polybius.; Dryden, John, 1631-1700. Character of Polybius and his writings.; Sheeres, Henry, Sir, d. 1710. 1698 (1698) Wing P2787; ESTC R13675 386,363 841

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megalopolis_n in_o short_a when_o all_o these_o outrage_n of_o the_o aetolian_n have_v be_v prove_v and_o canvas_v in_o the_o assembly_n they_o accord_v unanimous_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o so_o after_o they_o have_v prefaced_a their_o decree_n with_o enumerate_v the_o cause_n and_o provocation_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v sufferer_n by_o the_o aetolian_n since_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n father_n of_o philip_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o that_o if_o any_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o time_n have_v be_v awe_v into_o obedience_n or_o alliance_n with_o the_o aetolian_n and_o pay_v they_o tribute_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o security_n of_o their_o respective_a government_n commit_v to_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o no_o garrison_n impose_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n free_a from_o any_o tribute_n or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o that_o aid_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o amphictyon_n in_o order_n to_o their_o re-establishment_n in_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o the_o aetolian_n have_v violent_o wrest_v from_o they_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o sacred_a place_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o this_o decree_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o olymphiad_n the_o war_n of_o the_o ally_n thereupon_o ensue_v which_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o violent_a and_o general_a unjust_a proceed_n of_o the_o aetolian_n and_o now_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o all_o the_o confederate_a town_n to_o the_o end_n the_o decree_n be_v everywhere_o receive_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n they_o may_v joint_o and_z separately_z in_o their_o distinct_a state_n publish_v the_o war_n against_o the_o aetolian_n who_o king_n philip_n likewise_o advertise_v by_o his_o letter_n let_v they_o understand_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v just_a argument_n or_o motive_n whereby_o to_o indemnify_v themselves_o and_o can_v fair_o wipe_v off_o the_o imputation_n that_o lay_v against_o they_o that_o they_o will_v do_v well_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n and_o endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o so_o solemn_a a_o process_n by_o a_o conference_n that_o they_o do_v but_o make_v ostentation_n of_o their_o weakness_n by_o think_v they_o may_v with_o impunity_n spoil_n and_o pillage_n as_o they_o do_v everywhere_o without_o any_o declare_a war_n or_o apparent_a cause_n for_o such_o violence_n and_o that_o those_o who_o undergo_v these_o outrage_n will_v rest_v unrevenged_a or_o that_o it_o will_v be_v believe_v the_o sufferer_n will_v be_v reckon_v the_o aggressor_n and_o author_n of_o the_o war_n while_o they_o only_o apply_v themselves_o to_o such_o remedy_n as_o their_o case_n make_v necessary_a the_o aetolian_n on_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o intimation_n from_o king_n philip_n be_v at_o first_o persuade_v he_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o prefix_v a_o day_n for_o their_o assemble_v at_o rhium_n afterward_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o his_o arrival_n they_o send_v to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o public_a affair_n till_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o aetolian_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o achaian_n assemble_v at_o the_o usual_a time_n ratify_v the_o decree_n by_o a_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o afterward_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o aetolian_n and_o now_o the_o king_n come_v the_o aegium_n where_o the_o diet_n be_v hold_v he_o there_o explain_v himself_o in_o many_o point_n and_o proceed_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o great_o please_v and_o oblige_v the_o assembly_n where_o they_o renew_v with_o he_o the_o several_a treaty_n that_o have_v be_v heretofore_o make_v between_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o achaian_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o aetolian_n assemble_v in_o their_o general_n council_n where_o they_o elect_a scopas_n for_o their_o praetor_n he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o those_o violencese_n we_o have_v relate_v by_o what_o name_n then_o shall_v we_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v such_o a_o determination_n for_o to_o spoil_v and_o treat_v their_o neighbour_n in_o hostile_a manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o war_n and_o not_o only_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o such_o outrage_n but_o to_o confer_v on_o the_o ringleader_n the_o prime_a authority_n in_o the_o government_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o extremity_n of_o all_o dishonesty_n for_o what_o gentle_a term_n will_v so_o vile_a a_o action_n bear_v but_o our_o sense_n thereof_o will_v be_v better_o know_v by_o what_o follow_v when_o phaebidas_n surprise_v cadmaea_n by_o fraud_n and_o perfidy_n the_o lacedaemonian_n though_o they_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o possession_n yet_o they_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o action_n believe_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o expiate_v for_o the_o wrong_n in_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o short_a they_o may_v have_v proceed_v with_o less_o severity_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o theban_n afterward_o during_o the_o peace_n of_o antal●idas_n they_o publish_v a_o decree_n that_o liberty_n shall_v be_v restore_v every_o where_o to_o the_o greek_n who_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n nevertheless_o they_o withdraw_v not_o the_o governor_n they_o have_v place_v over_o the_o several_a to_n when_o they_o dissolve_v the_o government_n and_o ruine_v the_o town_n of_o mantinoea_n they_o colour_v the_o action_n by_o assert_v they_o have_v do_v they_o on_o injury_n in_o transplant_n they_o from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o great_a many_o but_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n total_a of_o folly_n and_o depravity_n to_o think_v because_o our_o eye_n be_v shut_v that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v blind_a thus_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o people_n by_o pursue_v these_o pernicious_a maxim_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n draw_v on_o themselves_o many_a and_o grievous_a calamity_n wherefore_o as_o well_o in_o private_a affair_n as_o public_a negotiation_n such_o counsel_n be_v never_o to_o be_v follow_v by_o any_o who_o will_v consult_v their_o own_o good_a and_o tranquillity_n king_n philip_n have_v now_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n with_o the_o achaian_n touch_v their_o common_a affair_n return_v home_o with_o his_o army_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n have_v gain_v not_o only_o among_o the_o confederate_n but_o the_o greek_n in_o general_a a_o mighty_a opinion_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o magnanimity_n by_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o decree_n we_o have_v mention_v all_o these_o matter_n be_v transact_v about_o the_o time_n that_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n be_v deliberate_v about_o lay_v siege_n to_o saguntum_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v all_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n eber._n since_o the_o erterprise_n of_o hannibal_n then_o take_v beginning_n and_o bear_v data_fw-la with_o these_o affair_n of_o greece_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o they_o alternate_o according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o our_o precede_a book_n to_o the_o end_n have_v punctual_a regard_n to_o the_o time_n we_o may_v confront_v as_o one_o may_v say_v the_o affair_n of_o both_o these_o people_n of_o spain_n and_o greece_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o those_o of_o italy_n greece_n and_o asia_n be_v produce_v from_o different_a cause_n though_o they_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o event_n we_o have_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o handle_v they_o distinct_o and_o apart_o till_o such_o time_n as_o we_o shall_v arrive_v at_o that_o period_n when_o the_o matter_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n come_v to_o mingle_v and_o grow_v to_o conspire_v towards_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o beginning_n and_o step_n of_o each_o one_o respective_o will_v be_v make_v the_o more_o intelligible_a and_o the_o interweave_v they_o afterward_o be_v less_o subject_n to_o confusion_n when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o respective_a occurrence_n shall_v be_v adjust_v and_o the_o mean_n and_o cause_n of_o thing_n due_o set_v down_o in_o conclusion_n they_o will_v together_o compose_v but_o one_o entire_a history_n and_o in_o short_a these_o affair_n become_v thus_o mingle_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n which_o be_v finish_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o forty_o olympiad_n wherefore_o there_o will_v be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o treat_v succeed_a matter_n conjoint_o as_o those_o that_o go_v