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book_n beginning_n year_n young_a 20 3 7.0813 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06118 A true chronologie of the times of the Persian monarchie, and after to the destruction of Ierusalem by the Romanes Wherein by the way briefly is handled the day of Christ his birth: with a declaration of the angel Gabriels message to Daniel in the end of his 9. chap. against the friuolous conceits of Matthew Beroald. Written by Edvvard Liuelie, reader of the holie tongue in Cambridge. Lively, Edward, 1545?-1605. 1597 (1597) STC 16609; ESTC S108759 129,093 343

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of_o priene_n cleobulus_n of_o lindia_n or_o caria_n and_o periander_n the_o corinthian_a all_o much_o of_o one_o stand_v about_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n beside_o they_o pherecides_n the_o syrian_a and_o pythagoras_n both_o for_o deep_a knowledge_n wonder_v at_o zenophanes_n anaximander_n heraclitus_n anaximines_n philosopher_n aeschilus_n anacreon_n pindarus_n simonides_z poet_n theagines_n hecataeus_n dionysius_n herodotus_n story_n writer_n partly_o in_o the_o day_n of_o cambyses_n and_o darius_n partly_o in_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n then_o socrates_n thucydides_n euripides_n sophocles_n democritus_n hypocrates_n under_o artaxerxes_n and_o his_o son_n darius_n nochus_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponesian_n war_n plato_n and_o xenophon_n be_v socrates_n his_o scholar_n who_o continue_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o persiam_n monarchy_n with_o isocrates_n who_o scholar_n be_v theopompus_n and_o ephorus_n both_o historiographer_n so_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o 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their_o haven_n pyreus_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o their_o associate_n of_o this_o have_v go_v a_o prophecy_n long_o before_o in_o many_o man_n mouth_n which_o himself_n with_o his_o own_o ear_n many_o time_n have_v hear_v that_o it_o shall_v endure_v thrice_o nine_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n very_o plain_o affirm_v that_o war_n to_o have_v last_v 27._o year_n in_o two_o place_n first_o in_o his_o twelve_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o war_n and_o after_o in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o last_o year_n thereof_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o 93._o olympiad_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v for_o 27._o year_n add_v to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 87._o olympiad_n wherein_o it_o begin_v make_v a_o end_n of_o it_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93._o after_o thucydides_n follow_v xenophon_n who_o from_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o that_o war_n where_o thucydides_n leave_v continue_v in_o write_v the_o 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easy_o perceive_v by_o evident_a direction_n from_o this_o worthy_a author_n to_o what_o year_n of_o every_o olympiad_n the_o beginning_n midst_n &_o end_v and_o every_o particular_a year_n of_o that_o war_n appertain_v to_o show_v this_o we_o have_v a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a spartan_a magistrate_n which_o bare_a office_n in_o every_o year_n of_o that_o war_n call_v ephori_fw-la set_v down_o by_o xenophon_n in_o order_n by_o their_o name_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o greek_a history_n in_o these_o word_n the_o first_o say_v xenophon_n be_v aenesias_n under_o who_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o the_o 30._o year_n league_n make_v after_o the_o take_n of_o eubaea_n after_o he_o succeed_v these_o borasidas_n isanor_n sostratidas_n exarchus_n agesistratus_fw-la agenidas_n onomacles_n zeuxippus_n pityas_n pleistolas_n cleiomachus_n ilarchus_n leon_n chaeridas_n patesiades_n cleosthenes_n lycarius_n exeratus_n onomantius_n alexippidas_n 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from_o learned_a writer_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 1._o strom._n account_v 294._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n to_o the_o victory_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o antonius_n when_o he_o slay_v himself_o and_o augustus_n now_o the_o four_o time_n be_v consul_n which_o word_n by_o they_o be_v there_o add_v for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o make_v it_o know_v what_o victory_n they_o speak_v of_o for_o when_o as_o now_o a_o long_a time_n augustus_n and_o antonius_n have_v together_o govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n at_o the_o length_n fall_v at_o variance_n they_o make_v open_a war_n one_o against_o another_o and_o fight_v between_o they_o by_o sea_n that_o famous_a battle_n at_o actium_n a_o promontory_n of_o epirus_n near_o greece_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n from_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o seven_o at_o night_n wherein_o antonius_n with_o his_o glorious_a wife_n cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n be_v discomfit_v and_o flee_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 722_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 187._o olympiad_n and_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n three_o consulship_n with_o valerius_n messala_n coruinus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o caesar_z now_o the_o four_o time_n be_v consul_n with_o m._n licinius_n crassus_n go_v against_o antonius_n and_o cleopatra_n into_o egypt_n where_o with_o happy_a success_n he_o win_v from_o he_o a_o city_n of_o egypt_n near_o lybia_n call_v paraetonium_n and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o overcome_v he_o at_o pharus_n and_o once_o again_o even_o in_o that_o fight_n wherein_o he_o put_v great_a confidence_n of_o his_o goodly_a horse_n he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o shameful_a foil_n his_o only_a refuge_n now_o leave_v whereby_o he_o hope_v to_o stand_v be_v his_o navy_n which_o when_o antonius_n the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v now_o prepare_v to_o battle_n all_o fall_v away_o from_o he_o to_o caesar_n whereat_o antonius_n conceave_a deadly_a grief_n haste_v to_o his_o palace_n and_o a_o little_a after_o see_v caesar_n come_v flat_a against_o he_o &_o the_o city_n trouble_v slay_v himself_o cleopatra_z also_o not_o obtain_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o augustus_n as_o she_o either_o look_v for_o or_o desire_v open_v her_o left_a arm_n to_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o poisonful_a serpent_n and_o so_o end_v her_o life_n augustus_n his_o enemy_n now_o be_v slay_v get_v alexandria_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o egypt_n with_o no_o great_a ado_n and_o thenceforth_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a sovereignty_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o month_n which_o thereof_o be_v name_v augustus_n be_v before_o that_o time_n call_v sextilis_n of_o the_o number_n be_v the_o sixth_o from_o march_n augustus_n caesar_n say_v xiphilinus_n call_v the_o month_n sextilis_n by_o the_o new_a name_n of_o augustus_n because_o he_o be_v first_o make_v consul_n &_o get_v many_o victory_n therein_o but_o in_o macrobius_n more_o plain_o and_o especial_o among_o other_o cause_n of_o that_o month_n so_o to_o be_v term_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n this_o be_v one_o set_v down_o that_o therein_o egypt_n be_v first_o subdue_v to_o the_o roman_n these_o be_v the_o victory_n then_o which_o those_o ancient_a chronologist_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n make_v the_o end_n of_o 294._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n respect_v their_o beginning_n with_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o somewhat_o before_o for_o alexander_n die_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o the_o 114._o olympiad_n so_o that_o to_o and_o fro_o the_o same_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o distance_n be_v reckon_v be_v just_a so_o much_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 294._o year_n which_o be_v likewise_o verify_v by_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o those_o time_n whereof_o he_o write_v and_o flourish_v in_o they_o that_o be_v dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n who_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o roman_a antiquity_n tell_v not_o by_o hearsay_n but_o of_o knowledge_n that_o he_o come_v into_o italy_n when_o augustus_n caesar_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o 187._o olympiad_n the_o time_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v that_o before_o declare_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n conquest_n over_o antonius_n in_o egypt_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o that_o olimpiad_n which_o he_o name_v be_v indeed_o as_o he_o say_v near_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o four_o year_n olympic_a space_n unto_o which_o account_v from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 114._o wherein_o alexander_n die_v we_o find_v that_o number_n of_o the_o former_a author_n in_o clemens_n even_o 294._o year_n the_o truth_n hereof_o be_v yet_o further_o confirm_v by_o ptolemy_n for_o exact_a account_n of_o time_n exceed_v skilful_a who_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o almage_a make_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o augustus_n 294._o egyptian_a year_n the_o account_n whereof_o begin_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o first_o month_n call_v tooth_n as_o censorinus_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n the_o die_n natali_fw-la and_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o diverse_a place_n which_o at_o that_o time_n fall_v about_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o our_o november_n so_o long_o after_o the_o summer_n season_n wherein_o alexander_n die_v the_o egyptian_n begin_v their_o account_n of_o year_n after_o his_o death_n these_o 294._o egyptian_a year_n from_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n expire_v not_o in_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n again_o but_o in_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o august_n before_o and_o reach_v just_a as_o far_o as_o the_o same_o number_n of_o roman_a year_n do_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o august_n before_o go_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o egyptian_a
be_v true_a yet_o make_v it_o the_o 72._o of_o christ_n birth_n he_o therein_o err_v and_o be_v at_o strife_n with_o himself_o for_o how_o can_v this_o possible_o stand_v that_o the_o second_o summer_n of_o the_o 212._o olympiad_n shall_v be_v the_o 72._o year_n from_o the_o three_o winter_n of_o the_o 194_o olympiad_n wherein_o christ_n be_v bear_v h._n bunting_n in_o his_o chronologie_n do_v hit_v the_o mark_n right_a affirm_v that_o jerusalem_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o 71._o year_n of_o christ_n the_o 822._o of_o rome_n vespasian_n the_o second_o time_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n be_v consul_n the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 212_o olympiad_n the_o day_n wherein_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o josephus_n be_v observe_v even_o the_o 10._o of_o august_n conflagrante_fw-la novissimo_fw-la templo_fw-la numerabantur_fw-la a_o navitate_fw-la christi_fw-la 70._o anni_fw-la cum_fw-la diebus_fw-la 221._o from_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o last_o temple_n be_v 70._o year_n and_o 200._o and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n say_v laurence_n codoman_n in_o his_o chronicle_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v most_o certain_o true_a and_o confirm_v of_o he_o again_o in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o chronology_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 29._o chapter_n where_o notwithstanding_o he_o also_o have_v his_o error_n in_o number_v 105._o year_n to_o that_o time_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o herod_n reign_n at_o his_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v at_o the_o least_o 106._o full_a year_n with_o three_o week_n over_o for_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v of_o he_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 185._o olympiad_n wherein_o m._n agrippa_n and_o canidius_n gallus_n be_v consul_n the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o the_o jew_n four_o month_n call_v tamuz_n answer_v in_o part_n to_o our_o june_n and_o partly_o to_o julie_n as_o appear_v by_o josephus_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o fourteen_o book_n of_o antiquity_n compare_v with_o ben_n gorion_n his_o four_o book_n the_o 23._o chapter_n the_o temple_n by_o titus_n his_o soldier_n be_v fire_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o their_o next_o month_n call_v ab_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o seder_fw-la olam_fw-la rabba_fw-mi and_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o next_o month_n follow_v the_o city_n itself_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o they_o unto_o which_o time_n josephus_n from_o herod_n beginning_n before_o mention_v count_v 107._o year_n in_o his_o 20._o book_n of_o antiquity_n the_o eight_o chapter_n be_v no_o more_o but_o 106._o year_n with_o seven_o week_n more_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n of_o historiographer_n he_o reckon_v a_o part_n of_o the_o last_o year_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o city_n happen_v in_o the_o 107._o year_n after_o herod_n beginning_n to_o reign_v and_o that_o the_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v 107._o year_n run_v on_o so_o as_o the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o complete_a by_o that_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v prove_v it_o appear_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cyrus_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n in_o the_o second_o of_o vespasian_n be_v 628._o year_n &_o so_o much_o time_n more_o as_o have_v past_a partly_o before_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 55._o olympiad_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o cyrus_n and_o partly_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 112._o olympiad_n to_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n follow_v wherein_o the_o holy_a city_n of_o god_n jerusalem_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n &_o that_o if_o account_v be_v make_v from_o the_o entry_n of_o that_o 55._o olympiad_n to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v the_o whole_a space_n be_v even_o 629._o year_n with_o some_o two_o month_n more_o or_o there_o about_o thus_o i_o end_v my_o reckon_n of_o the_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o daniel_n week_n have_v run_v out_o their_o course_n which_o be_v the_o first_o help_v requisite_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o daniel_n meaning_n the_o second_o now_o follow_v that_o be_v a_o true_a interpretation_n of_o his_o word_n for_o though_o the_o fulfil_n of_o those_o week_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o 629._o year_n and_o odd_a month_n before_o speak_v of_o yet_o in_o what_o time_n thereof_o they_o begin_v or_o end_v that_o be_v a_o controversy_n to_o the_o discuss_v whereof_o this_o second_o help_n may_v happy_o bring_v some_o light_n the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n the_o 24._o verse_n verse_n 24._o seventie_o week_n be_v determine_v upon_o thy_o people_n and_o upon_o thy_o holy_a city_n to_o sinish_v wickedness_n and_o to_o end_v sin_n and_o to_o make_v reconciliation_n for_o iniquity_n and_o to_o bring_v righteousness_n everlasting_a and_o to_o seal_v up_o vision_n and_o prophet_n and_o to_o anoint_v the_o holy_a of_o holies_n verse_n 25._o know_v then_o and_o understand_v from_o the_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o word_n to_o build_v again_o jerusalem_n unto_o messiah_n the_o governor_n shall_v be_v seven_o week_n and_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n it_o shall_v be_v build_v again_o street_n and_o wall_n and_o in_o troublesome_a time_n verse_n 26._o and_o after_o those_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n shall_v messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o be_v and_o the_o city_n &_o sanctuary_n shall_v the_o people_n of_o the_o come_v governor_n destroy_v &_o the_o end_n thereof_o shall_v be_v with_o a_o flood_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v a_o precise_a judgement_n of_o desolation_n verse_n 27._o and_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o sure_a covenant_n to_o many_o one_o week_n &_o half_o that_o week_n he_o shall_v cause_v sacrifice_n and_o offer_v to_o cease_v and_o for_o the_o overspread_a of_o abomination_n shall_v be_v desolation_n which_o to_o utter_v and_o precise_a destruction_n shall_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o desolate_a for_o the_o plain_a understanding_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o interpretation_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o cerraine_a annotation_n thereon_o where_o need_n shall_v require_v in_o the_o 24._o verse_n week_n the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o week_n or_o as_o we_o also_o term_v it_o a_o sennet_n or_o sevenet_n which_o better_o fit_v the_o hebrew_n have_v that_o force_n as_o likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o septimana_fw-la in_o latin_a all_o so_o call_v of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n here_o use_v signify_v sometime_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n as_o here_o in_o this_o pprophecy_n the_o ten_o chapter_n and_o second_o verse_n where_o daniel_n say_v that_o he_o mourn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o week_n or_o sevenet_n of_o day_n and_o in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o deuteronomie_n the_o nine_o verse_n where_o commandment_n be_v give_v from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n to_o number_v seven_o week_n or_o sevenet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o it_o contain_v seven_o year_n as_o in_o the_o 29._o chapter_n the_o 27_o verse_n of_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fulfil_v her_o sevenet_n and_o then_o she_o also_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o service_n which_o thou_o shall_v serve_v i_o yet_o seven_o year_n more_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o approve_a author_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n use_v not_o only_o for_o seven_o day_n but_o also_o even_o for_o seven_o year_n space_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o aristotle_n politike_n where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o as_o divide_v age_n by_o sevenet_n of_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d m._n varro_n also_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o image_n write_v se_fw-la iam_fw-la duodecimam_fw-la annorum_fw-la hebdomadam_fw-la ingressum_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o he_o have_v now_o enter_v into_o the_o 12._o sennet_n of_o year_n express_v it_o more_o plain_o and_o full_o in_o this_o signification_n i_o take_v the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n understand_v by_o 70._o sevenet_n 490._o year_n have_v proof_n thereof_o from_o holy_a scripture_n and_o profane_a writer_n as_o for_o those_o which_o stretch_v the_o word_n further_o to_o a_o sevenet_n of_o tent_n or_o jubily_n or_o hundred_o of_o year_n as_o some_o have_v do_v their_o opinion_n have_v neither_o warrant_n from_o god_n his_o word_n nor_o any_o likelihood_n of_o truth_n be_v determine_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v proper_o to_o cut_v and_o by_o a_o metaphor_n from_o thence_o borrow_v to_o determine_v as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o declare_v
let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o rest_n solinus_n tell_v that_o pythagoras_n come_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n gellius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n superbus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v the_o year_n before_o dionysius_n say_v that_o he_o teach_v in_o italy_n after_o the_o 50._o olympiad_n which_o dissent_v neither_o from_o that_o former_a say_n of_o solinus_n nor_o the_o other_o of_o gellius_n because_o the_o time_n by_o they_o name_v be_v both_o after_o the_o 50._o olympiad_n diogenes_n laertius_n write_v that_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o 60._o olympiad_n all_o this_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o pythagoras_n wherein_o he_o live_v &_o teach_v may_v stand_v well_o enough_o without_o disagreement_n pliny_n put_v he_o back_o from_o the_o time_n name_v by_o solinus_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o and_o beroaldus_n bring_v he_o as_o many_o or_o more_o forward_o even_o to_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n by_o his_o opinion_n begin_v about_o the_o 94._o olympiad_n which_o be_v so_o needs_o must_v cyrus_n also_o be_v pull_v forward_o in_o some_o proportion_n from_o the_o 55._o olympiad_n to_o the_o 80._o between_o these_o two_o extremity_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o age_n of_o pythagoras_n the_o one_o of_o pliny_n the_o other_o of_o beroaldus_n in_o my_o judgement_n medium_n tenuêre_fw-la beati_fw-la the_o merry_a mean_n be_v best_a as_o we_o see_v especial_o be_v approve_v by_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o let_v we_o examine_v his_o proof_n that_o pythagoras_n be_v so_o late_o his_o first_o reason_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n who_o in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la euangelica_fw-la write_v that_o xenophons_n and_o pythagoras_n be_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o anaxagoras_n who_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n if_o a_o old_a man_n may_v live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o a_o young_a man_n this_o be_v no_o good_a proof_n 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captain_n who_o fight_v at_o mantine_a in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 104._o olympiad_n above_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n be_v slay_v and_o what_o of_o all_o this_o i_o know_v his_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v so_o late_a a_o age_n wherein_o epaminondas_n die_v who_o master_n be_v lysis_n one_o of_o pythagoras_n his_o scholar_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o pythagoras_n himself_o reach_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n somewhat_o never_o to_o epaminondas_n and_o when_o be_v that_o war_n the_o end_n of_o it_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v beroaldus_n be_v about_o the_o 100_o olympiad_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v pythagoras_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o 94._o at_o the_o least_o wherein_o it_o begin_v not_o much_o above_o 40._o year_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedonia_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a if_o i_o shall_v stand_v to_o number_v all_o the_o absurdity_n which_o will_v follow_v of_o this_o 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the_o 302._o of_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o like_a example_n in_o gellius_n who_o follow_v that_o reckon_n so_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o these_o indeed_o but_o only_o in_o show_n and_o diverse_a respect_n these_o ten_o commissioner_n hold_v that_o authority_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v the_o 304._o of_o the_o city_n virginia_n a_o beautiful_a maid_n of_o rome_n be_v slay_v by_o she_o own_o father_n with_o a_o butcher_n knife_n take_v from_o his_o stall_n in_o the_o open_a street_n rather_o than_o that_o she_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o filthy_a lust_n of_o appius_n claudius_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o who_o by_o great_a violence_n and_o open_a wrong_n go_v about_o it_o cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la write_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o threescore_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n
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the_o length_n they_o be_v utter_o dispossess_v of_o all_o by_o the_o theban_n who_o give_v they_o a_o deadly_a blow_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o polybius_n his_o meaning_n to_o make_v only_o twelve_o year_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n utter_v overthrow_n but_o to_o that_o conquest_n of_o conon_n over_o they_o by_o sea_n fight_v before_o speak_v of_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v that_o appear_v sufficient_o polybius_n himself_o yet_o once_o again_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a and_o all_o gainsayer_n as_o dumb_a as_o a_o fish_n which_o will_v gather_v by_o his_o testimony_n that_o the_o field_n at_o leuctra_n be_v fight_v within_o 12._o year_n after_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n for_o within_o one_o leaf_n after_o the_o former_a sentence_n he_o declare_v that_o the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n be_v nor_o twelve_o but_o 34._o year_n after_o that_o other_o at_o aegos_n potamoi_fw-fr 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proof_n of_o beroaldus_n out_o of_o profane_a history_n one_o by_o one_o wherewith_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o god_n his_o church_n and_o the_o darken_n of_o his_o word_n he_o have_v stuff_v so_o many_o paper_n without_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o my_o knowledge_n unanswered_a except_o the_o last_o out_o of_o xenophon_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o declare_v touch_v his_o scripture_n proof_n so_o often_o urge_v against_o the_o ancient_a chronologer_n of_o the_o persian_a time_n it_o shall_v by_o god_n his_o assistance_n appear_v hereafter_o how_o vain_a it_o be_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o part_n concern_v the_o chronology_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o contain_v 328._o year_n and_o a_o half_a not_o much_o under_o or_o over_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o proof_n hereof_o be_v good_a for_o that_o christ_n our_o bless_a redeemer_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 194._o olympiad_n eusebius_n to_o omit_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o father_n declare_v in_o his_o chronicle_n at_o this_o year_n and_o olympiad_n write_v thus_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v bear_v in_o bethleem_n of_o juda_n in_o which_o year_n the_o salvation_n of_o christian_n begin_v which_o therefore_o be_v also_o count_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o christian_n salvation_n darius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 112._o olympiad_n the_o distance_n be_v the_o number_n before_o declare_v the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o chronological_a history_n of_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n the_o building_n whereof_o by_o solinus_n dionysius_n eratost_a hen_n and_o other_o learned_a author_n be_v set_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n the_o truth_n whereof_o
to_o nehemias_n join_v these_o two_o together_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o king_n set_v over_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v report_v say_v sanballat_n among_o the_o heathen_a that_o thou_o &_o the_o jew_n think_v to_o rebel_v for_o which_o cause_n thou_o build_v the_o wall_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v their_o king_n according_a to_o their_o word_n thou_o have_v also_o ordain_v prophet_n to_o preach_v of_o thou_o in_o jerusalem_n say_v there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o juda_n these_o two_o thing_n then_o begin_v together_o the_o city_n build_v and_o the_o anoint_a governor_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o end_n of_o both_o be_v at_o one_o time_n declare_v in_o the_o 26._o verse_n after_o those_o 62._o week_n shall_v messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n shall_v the_o people_n of_o the_o come_v governor_n destroy_v thus_o whereas_o daniel_n have_v divide_v his_o 70._o week_n into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v his_o true_a meaning_n by_o text_n and_o time_n approve_v from_o the_o decree_n to_o build_v jerusalem_n to_o the_o same_o building_n finish_v and_o the_o establish_a government_n in_o it_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 49._o year_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v 62._o week_n wherein_o jerusalem_n so_o build_v with_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o state_n and_o princely_a government_n thereof_o be_v to_o continue_v that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n finish_v and_o the_o prince_n or_o ruler_n appoint_v in_o the_o 32._o of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n unto_o such_o time_n as_o the_o ruin_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o same_o city_n begin_v which_o be_v about_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o nero_n for_o about_o that_o time_n albinus_n the_o roman_a governor_n of_o judea_n &_o jerusalem_n by_o his_o great_a covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n in_o most_o woeful_a manner_n oppress_v the_o jew_n for_o bribe_n even_o sell_v they_o to_o be_v spoil_v and_o rob_v of_o their_o good_n at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o most_o lewd_a ruffian_n and_o bad_a person_n as_o josephus_n declare_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n the_o thirteen_o chapter_n infer_v thereof_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seed_n of_o jerusalems_n captivity_n approach_v be_v from_o that_o time_n sow_v mean_v that_o those_o trouble_n under_o albinus_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n thraldom_n and_o undo_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v which_o in_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o antiquity_n the_o eight_o chapter_n he_o declare_v more_o plain_o where_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o great_a misery_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o the_o merciless_a cruelty_n of_o albinus_n he_o use_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o that_o time_n forward_o say_v josphus_n especial_o our_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v sick_a and_o all_o thing_n go_v then_o more_o and_o more_o to_o decay_v the_o woeful_a calamity_n of_o jerusalem_n every_o day_n fall_v more_o and_o more_o to_o wrack_n after_o the_o government_n of_o albinus_n by_o a_o borrow_a speech_n he_o term_v sickness_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o year_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n it_o be_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o country_n call_v jesus_n the_o son_n of_o anani_n as_o a_o messenger_n by_o divine_a motion_n from_o god_n to_o foreshow_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o come_v in_o that_o last_o week_n of_o the_o 70._o which_o be_v yet_o behind_o in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n cry_v day_n and_o night_n a_o voice_n from_o the_o east_n a_o voice_n from_o the_o west_n a_o voice_n from_o the_o four_o wind_n a_o voice_n against_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n a_o voice_n against_o bridegroom_n and_o bride_n a_o voice_n against_o all_o the_o people_n the_o magistrate_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o city_n not_o abide_v his_o outcry_n bring_v he_o before_o albinus_n who_o cause_v he_o with_o scourge_n to_o be_v tear_v to_o the_o bone_n when_o the_o silly_a wretch_n neither_o weep_v nor_o crave_v any_o mercy_n but_o at_o every_o stroke_n answer_v woe_n wo_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o this_o manner_n cry_v he_o continue_v seven_o year_n &_o more_o without_o any_o hoarsnes_n or_o weariness_n neither_o curse_v they_o that_o hurt_v he_o nor_o thank_v they_o that_o relieve_v he_o at_o the_o length_n go_v on_o the_o wall_n with_o this_o cry_n woe_n wo_n to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n &_o the_o people_n he_o add_v these_o word_n woe_n also_o to_o myself_o and_o be_v present_o slay_v with_o a_o stone_n hurl_v by_o a_o engine_n at_o he_o from_o the_o enemy_n besiege_v the_o city_n thus_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o prophecy_n foreshow_v how_o long_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n after_o the_o order_n thereof_o shall_v continue_v before_o it_o begin_v to_o decay_v contain_v 62._o week_n that_o be_v 434._o year_n for_o the_o 32._o of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n be_v the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 101._o olympiad_n towards_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o building_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n appoint_v and_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o last_o week_n be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 210._o olympiad_n begin_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o space_n include_v contain_v the_o full_a number_n before_o declare_v the_o three_o &_o last_o part_n be_v one_o week_n even_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o 70._o wherein_o after_o the_o former_a 62._o week_n expire_v messiah_n that_o be_v the_o last_o ruler_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n quite_o extinct_a for_o when_o their_o last_o king_n agrippa_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o nero_n four_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n go_v about_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o obey_v florus_n the_o roman_a deputy_n by_o who_o tyranny_n they_o have_v be_v incomparable_o more_o vex_v and_o oppress_v then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o albinus_n his_o predecessor_n the_o people_n be_v so_o stir_v against_o he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o any_o long_o but_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n as_o josephus_n declare_v in_o the_o sixteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n if_o any_o here_o object_n that_o caius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o agrippa_n father_n make_v judea_n a_o province_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o roman_a deputy_n and_o bestow_v on_o this_o agrippa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chalcis_n which_o pertain_v to_o his_o uncle_n herod_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o herod_n have_v his_o kingly_a palace_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o obtain_v of_o c._n caesar_n for_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n not_o only_o the_o rule_n and_o power_n over_o the_o temple_n and_o whole_a treasury_n but_o also_o authority_n of_o choose_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o depose_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o call_n of_o the_o judge_n together_o and_o other_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o priest_n in_o god_n temple_n all_o which_o his_o sovereignty_n die_v in_o this_o last_o week_n about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n yea_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o albinus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o last_o week_n anarchy_n and_o unrulie_a disorder_n begin_v to_o rise_v and_o good_a government_n to_o fall_v which_o josephus_n immediate_o before_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o seed_n of_o jerusalems_n thraldom_n sow_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n the_o thirteen_o chapter_n before_o by_o i_o cite_v seem_v in_o this_o short_a speech_n to_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tyranny_n or_o usurp_a government_n be_v exercise_v by_o many_o this_o beginning_n of_o misrule_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v to_o further_a increase_n till_o at_o the_o length_n the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o not_o long_o after_o all_o other_o magistracy_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v likewise_o abolish_v all_o good_a government_n cease_v as_o josephus_n in_o plain_a word_n declare_v in_o the_o four_o book_n and_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o jew_n war_n that_o the_o city_n be_v without_o a_o ruler_n to_o guide_v it_o and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o five_o book_n that_o all_o law_n of_o man_n be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n make_v a_o scorn_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o disturb_v all_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o will_n of_o lawless_a ruffian_n their_o pleasure_n stand_v for_o law_n a_o most_o pitiful_a disorder_n and_o tumultuous_a anarchy_n reign_v among_o they_o by_o the_o wilful_a malice_n of_o graceless_a rebel_n appoint_v
thus_o severus_n sulpitius_n most_o manifest_o declare_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o daniel_n week_n to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la &_o the_o end_n of_o they_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o titus_n not_o see_v how_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n may_v otherwise_o be_v understand_v or_o apply_v beginning_n and_o end_n to_o any_o other_o king_n joseph_n scaliger_n in_o his_o 6_o book_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la acknowledge_v darius_n nothus_fw-la to_o be_v the_o persian_a king_n by_o who_o decree_n the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v restore_v and_o that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o account_n of_o daniel_n week_n begin_v the_o end_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n ab_fw-la instaurandis_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la hebdomades_fw-la in_fw-la hierosolymorum_fw-la excidium_fw-la terminantur_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la frustrà_fw-la caput_fw-la hebdomadum_fw-la ad_fw-la herosolymorium_n incolumitatem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la cum_fw-la earum_fw-la finis_fw-la ad_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la vrbis_fw-la casum_fw-la et_fw-la deletionem_fw-la pertineat_fw-la the_o week_n begin_v say_v scaliger_n at_o the_o restore_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o end_n in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o without_o cause_n that_o their_o beginning_n pertain_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o jerusalem_n see_v that_o the_o end_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o fall_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o same_o city_n understanding_n the_o time_n wherein_o the_o war_n against_o the_o jew_n begin_v their_o desolation_n last_o junius_n in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o his_o bible_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o the_o 9_o of_o daniel_n number_v these_o 70._o week_n from_o the_o second_o of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la to_o the_o second_o of_o vespasian_n wherein_o titus_n destroy_v jerusalem_n moreover_o for_o the_o end_n of_o these_o week_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n a_o man_n for_o great_a knowledge_n rare_a and_o as_o ancient_a if_o not_o more_o than_o tertullian_n who_o near_a age_n to_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o he_o think_v they_o to_o expire_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n by_o titus_n also_o origen_n in_o his_o 29._o treatise_n upon_o matthew_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o chrysostom_n in_o his_o 2._o oration_n against_o the_o jew_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n hold_v the_o same_o aben_n ezra_n jarchi_n and_o r._n levi_n gershom_v son_n in_o their_o commentary_n and_o r._n abraham_n in_o his_o historical_a cabbala_n and_o sure_o whosoever_o read_v the_o place_n of_o daniel_n with_o a_o even_a mind_n not_o prevent_v with_o prejudice_n or_o blind_v with_o affection_n shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o other_o end_n wherein_o those_o sevenet_n of_o year_n can_v settle_v their_o foot_n to_o rest_n for_o have_v divide_v the_o whole_a 70._o into_o 3._o part_n first_o he_o show_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o seven_o week_n and_o then_o in_o 62._o and_o last_o in_o that_o one_o which_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o 62._o before_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o messiah_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o city_n destroy_v if_o daniel_n have_v propound_v to_o himself_o a_o exact_a and_o straight_a order_n of_o week_n shall_v first_o tell_v of_o messiah_n his_o cut_v off_o in_o one_o week_n and_o then_o of_o the_o destruction_n and_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o 37_o year_n after_o it_o and_o then_o present_o come_v back_o again_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n abolish_v in_o the_o same_o week_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o immediate_o after_o go_v yet_o once_o again_o to_o that_o desolation_n which_o happen_v 40._o year_n after_o very_o near_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o riddle_a and_o far_o more_o confuse_v then_o the_o vain_a oracle_n of_o delphos_n especial_o see_v that_o these_o clause_n and_o part_n be_v join_v and_o knit_v together_o by_o no_o other_o but_o copulative_a conjunction_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o those_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a father_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hebrew_n scholiaste_n can_v find_v no_o place_n by_o daniel_n text_n for_o his_o week_n to_o stay_v in_o but_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o end_n thus_o appear_v by_o their_o testimony_n the_o beginning_n can_v be_v hide_v it_o must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la where_o i_o set_v it_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o exposition_n of_o daniel_n week_n by_o i_o bring_v be_v neither_o new_a nor_o any_o singular_a devise_n of_o my_o own_o i_o have_v eusebius_n and_o theodoretus_n and_o aben_n ezra_n and_o r._n abraham_n in_o his_o cabbala_n with_o other_o hebrew_n writer_n beforname_v with_o i_o for_o the_o messiah_n cut_v off_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o govenor_n of_o jerusalem_n r._n levi_n also_o very_o near_o agree_v thereunto_o and_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o anoint_a prince_n understand_v of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o messiah_n he_o rather_o take_v the_o anoint_a priest_n to_o be_v mean_v yea_o and_o that_o which_o be_v of_o far_o great_a force_n than_o all_o their_o authority_n the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o god_n his_o word_n which_o number_v 7._o week_n only_o to_o messiah_n and_o no_o more_o as_o before_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v by_o the_o original_a text_n which_o if_o eusebius_n and_o theodoretus_n have_v thorough_o know_v as_o the_o hebrew_n their_o partner_n in_o that_o judgement_n do_v they_o will_v have_v stout_o stand_v for_o it_o against_o all_o the_o world_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n in_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n origen_n crysostom_n sulpitius_n scaliger_n junius_n testify_v with_o i_o and_o 4._o of_o they_o for_o both_o beginning_n and_o end_n agree_v or_o very_o little_a differ_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o though_o joseph_n scaliger_n refer_v the_o end_n of_o these_o week_n to_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o temple_n yet_o he_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o messiah_n in_o the_o 26_o verse_n christ_n jesus_n our_o redeemer_n to_o be_v kill_v after_o 62._o week_n contain_v year_n 434._o and_o that_o these_o 434._o year_n end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o begin_v in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n wherein_o by_o a_o new_a decree_n leave_n be_v give_v to_o esdras_n the_o priest_n to_o return_v with_o such_o of_o his_o countryman_n as_o will_v go_v with_o he_o to_o jerusalem_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o speak_v any_o thing_n without_o reverence_n and_o love_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o man_n who_o have_v bring_v much_o light_n to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o prophecy_n this_o be_v all_o which_o i_o will_v say_v that_o his_o opinion_n for_o this_o matter_n wander_v far_o astray_o out_o of_o 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ready_a