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a_o little_a diminish_v by_o mixture_n of_o the_o latin_a &_o saxon_a speech_n howbeit_o many_o poesy_n and_o writing_n in_o make_v whereof_o that_o nation_n have_v evermore_o excel_v be_v yet_o extant_a in_o my_o time_n whereby_o some_o difference_n between_o the_o ancient_a &_o present_a language_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v notwithstanding_o that_o among_o all_o these_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v which_o can_v set_v down_o any_o sound_n testimony_n of_o their_o own_o original_n in_o remembrance_n whereof_o their_o bard_n &_o cunning_a man_n have_v be_v most_o slack_a and_o negligent_a it_o be_v a_o speech_n in_o my_o opinion_n much_o savour_v of_o that_o which_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o grecia_n and_o learned_a by_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o troyanes_n while_o they_o be_v captive_a there_o but_o how_o soever_o the_o matter_n stand_v after_o it_o come_v once_o over_o into_o this_o island_n sure_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v extinguish_v for_o all_o the_o 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the_o whole_a history_n but_o where_o other_o have_v by_o diligent_a search_n try_v out_o the_o continuance_n of_o every_o governor_n reign_v and_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o a_o likelihood_n of_o some_o conformity_n i_o have_v think_v best_a to_o follow_v the_o same_o leave_v the_o credit_n thereof_o with_o the_o first_o author_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o mulmuâ—…ius_n the_o first_o crown_v king_n of_o britain_n make_v m.w._n â—…awes_v make_v he_z also_o make_v many_o good_a law_n the_o which_o be_v long_o after_o use_v call_v mulmutius_n law_n turn_v out_o of_o the_o british_a speech_n into_o the_o latin_a by_o gildas_n priscus_n and_o long_a time_n after_o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a by_o alfrede_n king_n of_o england_n and_o mingle_v in_o his_o estatute_n moreover_o this_o mulmutius_n give_v privilege_n to_o temple_n to_o plough_n to_o city_n and_o to_o high_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o whosoever_o flee_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o safeguard_n from_o bodily_a harm_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v depart_v into_o what_o country_n he_o will_v without_o indemnity_n of_o his_o person_n some_o author_n write_v â—…olicron_n caxton_n and_o â—…olicron_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v the_o four_o great_a high_a way_n of_o britain_n the_o which_o be_v finish_v by_o his_o son_n belinus_n as_o after_o shall_v be_v declare_v the_o chronicle_n of_o england_n affirm_v that_o this_o mulmutius_n who_o you_o e_o old_a book_n name_v molle_fw-la build_v y_o e_o two_o town_n malmesbery_n â—…uilt_n malmesbery_n â—…nd_v the_o viâ—…s_n â—…uilt_n &_o the_o vies_z after_o he_o have_v establish_v his_o land_n &_o set_v his_o briton_n in_o good_a &_o convenient_a order_n crown_n the_o first_o king_n that_o be_v crowâ—…ed_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n he_o ordain_v he_o by_o y_z e_z advice_n of_o his_o lord_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o cause_v himself_o with_o great_a solemnity_n to_o be_v crown_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o pagan_a law_n then_o in_o use_n and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bare_a crown_n here_o in_o britain_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o writer_n he_o be_v name_v the_o first_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o all_o the_o other_o before_o rehearse_v be_v name_v ruler_n duke_n or_o governor_n among_o other_o of_o his_o ordinance_n fab._n polid._n weighte_n and_o measure_n theft_n punish_v fab._n he_o appoint_v weighte_n and_o measure_n with_o the_o which_o man_n shall_v buy_v &_o sell_v and_o further_o he_o devise_v sore_o and_o straight_a order_n for_o the_o punish_n of_o theft_n final_o after_o he_o have_v guide_v the_o land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o foresay_a temple_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v within_o the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n now_o call_v london_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v appoint_v in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o his_o two_o son_n brennus_n &_o belinus_n as_o some_o man_n do_v conjecture_v belinus_n and_o brennus_n the_o son_n of_o mulmucius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n brenne_n advertise_v hereof_o assemble_v a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n well_o furnish_v with_o people_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o norwegian_n with_o the_o which_o he_o take_v his_o course_n homewards_o but_o in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o guilthdacus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n guilthdacus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n the_o which_o have_v lie_v long_o in_o await_n for_o he_o because_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o young_a lady_n which_o burn_v have_v marry_v for_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o suitor_n to_o her_o father_n elsing_n of_o long_a time_n when_o these_o two_o fleet_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o danes_n &_o norwegian_n meet_v there_o be_v a_o sore_a battle_n betwixt_o they_o but_o final_o the_o dane_n overcome_v they_o of_o norway_n and_o take_v you_o e_o ship_n wherein_o the_o new_a bride_n be_v convey_v and_o then_o be_v she_o bring_v 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to_o be_v call_v forth_o and_o assemble_v who_o he_o set_v in_o hand_n to_o pave_v the_o say_a way_n with_o stone_n for_o the_o better_a passage_n and_o ease_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v travel_v through_o the_o country_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o first_o of_o these_o four_o way_n be_v name_v fosse_n fosse_n the_o fosse_n &_o stretch_v from_o the_o south_n into_o the_o north_n begin_v at_o y_z e_z corner_n of_o totnesse_n in_o cornwall_n &_o so_o pass_v forth_o by_o devonshire_n and_o somersetshire_n by_o tutbery_n on_o cotteswold_n &_o then_o forward_o beside_o coventrie_n unto_o leicester_n &_o from_o thence_o by_o wild_a plain_n towards_o newarke_n street_n watling_n street_n &_o end_v at_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n the_o second_o way_n be_v name_v watling_n street_n the_o which_o stretch_v overthwart_o the_o fosse_n out_o of_o the_o southeast_n into_o the_o north-east_n begin_v at_o dover_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o middle_n of_o kent_n over_o thames_n beside_o london_n by_o west_n of_o westminster_n as_o some_o have_v think_v &_o so_o forth_o by_o s._n alban_n &_o by_o y_z e_z west_n side_n of_o dunstable_n stratford_n toucester_n and_o wedon_n by_o south_n of_o lilleborne_n by_o atherston_n gilbert_n hill_n that_o now_o be_v call_v the_o wreken_fw-mi and_o so_o forth_o by_o severne_n pass_v beside_o worcester_n unto_o stratton_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o unto_o a_o place_n call_v cardigan_n at_o the_o irish_a sea_n street_n â—…ing_v street_n the_o third_o way_n be_v name_v erming-streete_n the_o which_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o west_n northwest_n unto_o the_o east_n southeast_n and_o begyn_v at_o monenia_n the_o which_o be_v in_o saint_n david_n land_n in_o west_n wales_n and_o so_o unto_o southampton_n â—…nelstreete_n â—…nelstreete_n the_o four_o and_o last_o way_n hight_v hikenelstreete_n which_o lead_v by_o worcester_n winchcomb_n birmingham_n lichfield_n derby_n chesterfielde_n and_o by_o york_n and_o so_o forth_o unto_o tinmouth_n way_n â—…iviledges_n â—…unted_v to_o 〈◊〉_d way_n and_o after_o he_o have_v cause_v these_o way_n to_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o reyse_v and_o make_v he_o confirm_v unto_o they_o all_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o his_o father_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n that_o beline_n be_v thus_o occupy_v about_o the_o necessary_a affair_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n his_o brother_n brenne_n that_o be_v flee_v into_o gallia_n only_o with_o twelve_o person_n because_o he_o be_v a_o goodly_a gentleman_n and_o seem_v to_o understande_v what_o apperteyn_v to_o honour_n grow_v short_o into_o favour_n with_o seginus_fw-la the_o duke_n afore_o mention_v and_o declare_v unto_o he_o his_o adversity_n and_o the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o his_o mishap_n at_o length_n be_v so_o high_o cherish_v of_o the_o say_v seginus_fw-la deliting_a in_o such_o worthy_a quality_n as_o he_o see_v in_o he_o daily_o appear_v daughter_n â—…renne_fw-fr maryâ—…th_n the_o duke_n of_o â—…he_a alobroge_n daughter_n that_o he_o give_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a then_o shall_v he_o inherit_v his_o estate_n and_o dukedom_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o leave_v and_o heir_n male_a behind_o he_o than_o shall_v he_o yet_o help_v he_o to_o recover_v his_o land_n and_o dominion_n in_o britain_n bereave_v from_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n these_o condition_n well_o and_o sure_o upon_o the_o duke_n part_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o land_n conclude_v ratify_v and_o assure_v the_o say_a duke_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n after_o dye_v and_o then_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o duchess_n be_v not_o with_o child_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n do_v homage_n unto_o burn_v receyve_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o supreme_a
fire_n not_o find_v any_o that_o offer_v to_o resist_v they_o 998_o 998_o the_o same_o year_n also_o they_o sojourn_v for_o a_o time_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o live_v upon_o spoil_n and_o prey_n which_o they_o take_v in_o hampshire_n thames_n 999_o the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o the_o thames_n and_o sussex_n at_o length_n they_o come_v into_o the_o thames_n and_o so_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o medeway_n arryve_v at_o rochester_n the_o kentishman_n assemble_v together_o and_o fight_v with_o the_o dane_n but_o they_o be_v overcome_v and_o so_o leave_v the_o field_n to_o the_o dane_n 1000_o 1000_o after_o this_o the_o same_o dane_n sail_v into_o normandy_n and_o king_n egelred_n go_v into_o cumberland_n where_o the_o dane_n inhabit_v in_o great_a number_n who_o he_o overcome_v with_o sore_a war_n and_o waste_v almost_o all_o cumberland_n take_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o same_o about_o the_o same_o time_n or_o short_o after_o 1001_o 1001_o the_o dane_n with_o their_o navy_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n come_v unto_o exmouth_n exmouth_n exmouth_n and_o there_o assault_v the_o castle_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o thâ—…_n that_o keep_v it_o after_o this_o they_o spread_v abroad_o over_o all_o the_o country_n exercise_v their_o accustom_a trade_n of_o destroy_v all_o defoâ—â—_n they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o man_n of_o sommersetshire_n fight_v with_o they_o at_o pentho_n pentho_n pentho_n but_o the_o dane_n gate_n the_o upper_a hand_n hereupon_o as_o sundry_a writer_n agree_v dane_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o one_o day_n and_o hour_n this_o murder_n begin_v and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o commission_n and_o instruction_n execute_v but_o where_o it_o first_o begin_v the_o fame_n be_v uncertain_a some_o say_v at_o wellowyn_n in_o herforish_n vâ—…oâ—…cester_n hownhill_o or_o houndhil_n a_o place_n within_o merchiâ—…_n parish_n besie_n the_o forest_n of_o needwood_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o mile_n from_o vâ—…oâ—…cester_n some_o at_o a_o place_n in_o staffordshire_n call_v hownhil_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n as_o in_o such_o doubtful_a case_n it_o common_o happen_v but_o wheresoever_o it_o begin_v the_o doer_n short_o after_o repent_v it_o but_o first_o ere_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a we_o will_v show_v what_o rule_n the_o dane_n keep_v here_o in_o this_o realm_n before_o they_o be_v thus_o murder_v as_o in_o some_o book_n we_o find_v record_v where_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o dane_n compel_v the_o husbandman_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n dane_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o labour_n and_o toil_n to_o be_v do_v about_o husbandry_n and_o the_o dane_n live_v of_o the_o fruit_n and_o gain_n that_o come_v thereof_o and_o keep_v the_o husbandmens_n wife_n their_o daughter_n maid_n and_o servant_n use_v and_o abuse_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o when_o the_o husbandman_n come_v home_o then_o can_v they_o uneth_o have_v such_o sustenance_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o fell_v for_o servant_n to_o have_v so_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v all_o at_o their_o commandment_n eat_v and_o drink_v of_o the_o best_a where_o the_o silly_a man_n that_o be_v the_o owner_n can_v hardly_o come_v to_o his_o fill_n of_o the_o worst_a dane_n 1003_o hugh_n a_o norman_a conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a bear_v who_o queen_n emma_n have_v place_v in_o those_o party_n as_o governor_n or_o sheriff_n there_o conspire_v with_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o all_o the_o country_n be_v overrun_v and_o waste_v the_o king_n hear_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v thus_o land_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o send_v unto_o edricus_n to_o assemble_v a_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n hereupon_o the_o people_n of_o hampshire_n and_o wiltshire_n rise_v and_o get_v together_o but_o when_o the_o army_n shall_v join_v earl_n edricus_n surname_v the_o streona_n edrik_n the_o counterfeit_n sickness_n of_o duke_n edrik_n feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o so_o betray_v his_o people_n of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o conduct_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o want_n in_o their_o leader_n be_v discourage_v and_o so_o flee_v spoil_v wilton_n spoil_v the_o dane_n follow_v they_o unto_o wilton_n which_o town_n they_o rifle_v and_o overcome_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o salesburie_n &_o so_o take_v their_o pleasure_n there_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n because_o as_o some_o write_v they_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o k._n be_v come_v towards_o they_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n in_o the_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n .1004_o which_o be_v about_o the_o xxiiij_o year_n of_o king_n egelreds_n reign_n sweyne_n or_o swanus_fw-la denmark_n simon_n dun._n 1004_o sweyn_n king_n of_o denmark_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o mighty_a navy_n of_o ship_n come_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o there_o land_v with_o his_o people_n make_v toward_o norwiche_n dane_n norwich_n take_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o come_v thither_o take_v that_o city_n and_o spoil_v it_o then_o go_v he_o unto_o thetford_n burn_v thetford_n burn_v and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v and_o ryfle_v that_o town_n he_o burn_v it_o notwythstand_v a_o truce_n take_v by_o vikillus_n or_o wilâ—…ketell_v governor_n of_o those_o party_n with_o the_o same_o king_n sweyne_n after_o the_o take_n of_o norwich_n in_o revenge_n therefore_o of_o such_o breach_n of_o truce_n the_o same_o vskellus_n â—…rffolke_n â—…kellus_fw-la or_o â—…lteketell_v â—…uernour_n of_o â—…rffolke_n or_o welfeketell_v with_o such_o power_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v assault_v the_o host_n of_o dane_n as_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o his_o enemy_n overmatch_v he_o in_o number_n of_o man_n hunt_n hunt_n and_o so_o he_o be_v constrain_v in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v back_o and_o the_o enemy_n keep_v on_o their_o way_n to_o their_o ship_n 1005_o â—…ein_o returâ—…d_v into_o denmark_n â—…m_fw-la dunel_n 1005_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v king_n sweyne_v return_v into_o denmark_n with_o all_o his_o fleet_n partly_o constrain_v so_o to_o do_v as_o some_o write_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a famine_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_a sustenance_n which_o that_o year_n sore_o oppress_v this_o land_n england_n 1006_o â—…_n hunt_n â—…weyn_v return_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1006_o king_n swein_n return_v again_o into_o england_n with_o a_o mighty_a huge_a navy_n arryve_v at_o sandwiche_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n side_n king_n egelred_n raise_v all_o his_o power_n against_o he_o and_o all_o the_o harvest_n time_n lie_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n to_o resist_v the_o dane_n which_o according_a to_o their_o wont_a manner_n spare_v not_o to_o exercise_v their_o unmerciful_a cruelty_n in_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pilfer_v &_o take_v of_o prey_n in_o every_o part_n where_o they_o come_v neither_o can_v king_n egelred_n remedy_n the_o matter_n because_o the_o enemy_n still_o convey_v themselves_o with_o their_o ship_n into_o some_o contrary_a quarter_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o know_v he_o to_o be_v so_o that_o his_o travail_n be_v in_o vain_a etc._n the_o dane_n winter_n in_o the_o â—…le_n of_o wight_n they_o invade_v hampshire_n berkshire_n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christmas_n they_o land_v in_o hampshire_n and_o pass_v through_o that_o country_n into_o berkshire_n and_o come_v to_o reding_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o wallingforde_n and_o so_o to_o colesey_n and_o then_o approach_v near_o to_o essington_n come_v to_o achikelineslawe_n and_o in_o every_o place_n wheresoever_o they_o come_v they_o make_v clean_a work_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o 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require_v his_o aid_n that_o griffyn_n may_v be_v delyver_v out_o of_o his_o brother_n hand_n promyse_v he_o great_a help_n and_o furtherance_n with_o large_a condytion_n of_o submissyon_n and_o assurance_n furthirmore_o to_o be_v at_o his_o commandment_n and_o to_o receyve_v he_o for_o their_o true_a and_o sovereign_a lord_n army_n king_n henrye_n go_v into_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n king_n henrye_n understand_v all_o their_o do_n and_o intentes_fw-la think_v that_o this_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o brethren_n for_o the_o title_n of_o wales_n will_v serve_v very_o well_o for_o his_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o he_o haste_v forth_o with_o a_o speedy_a army_n of_o man_n into_o that_o country_n purpose_v to_o reduce_v the_o same_o under_o his_o obeisance_n and_o herewith_o senena_n or_o guenhera_n the_o wife_n of_o griffyn_n and_o other_o of_o the_o welsh_a nobility_n that_o take_v part_n with_o she_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o king_n henry_n upon_o certain_a condition_n 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deliveraunce_n they_o earnest_o wish_v and_o for_o that_o he_o stand_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o pope_n all_o which_o thing_n well_o consider_v cause_v he_o to_o doubt_v of_o a_o further_a mischief_n to_o hang_v over_o his_o head_n whereupon_o he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n signify_v that_o he_o will_v delyver_v his_o brother_n griffyn_n free_o into_o his_o hand_n but_o let_v he_o withal_o to_o wit_n by_o many_o good_a reason_n that_o if_o he_o do_v set_v he_o at_o liberty_n he_o shall_v minister_v many_o new_a occasion_n of_o continual_a war_n moreover_o this_o covenaunt_n david_n require_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v reserve_v he_o so_o to_o his_o peace_n under_o the_o bond_n of_o fidelity_n and_o hostage_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o disinherit_v 〈◊〉_d which_o when_o the_o king_n courteous_o grant_v david_n send_v unto_o he_o his_o brother_n gryffin_n to_o dispose_v of_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v requisite_a 〈…〉_o david_n â—…reth_v 〈…〉_o the_o king_n receive_v he_o send_v he_o to_o london_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr lerinton_n together_o with_o other_o â—…o_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v as_o hostage_n both_o of_o david_n and_o other_o the_o noble_n of_o wales_n appoint_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safety_n within_o the_o tower_n there_o there_o be_v also_o a_o charter_n or_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o same_o david_n unto_o king_n henry_n contain_v the_o article_n covenaunte_n and_o grant_v make_v betwixt_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o the_o forsayde_a david_n begin_v thus_o omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la litera_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 842._o see_v 〈◊〉_d pag._n 842._o within_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o saint_n mychael_n the_o foresay_a david_n come_v to_o london_n â—…ge_n david_n the_o pâ—…_n of_o 〈…〉_o â—…ge_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o swear_v feaultie_a and_o after_o 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de_fw-fr furnivall_n there_o die_v also_o the_o lady_n eleanore_n the_o countess_n of_o brytayne_n wife_n unto_o geffrey_n that_o be_v sometime_o earl_n of_o britayn_n which_o countess_n have_v be_v long_o keep_v prisoner_n at_o brystowe_n with_o dyvers_a other_o moreover_o there_o die_v this_o year_n roger_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o chester_n also_o gilberte_n marshal_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o a_o tornaye_v which_o he_o have_v attempt_v at_o hereforde_n against_o the_o king_n licence_n be_v by_o a_o unruly_a horse_n cast_v and_o so_o hurt_v that_o immediate_o he_o die_v thereof_o neither_o be_v this_o year_n only_o mournful_a to_o england_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o such_o high_a estate_n but_o also_o in_o other_o place_n many_o notable_a personage_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o transitory_a life_n as_o two_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ninthe_n and_o his_o successor_n celestine_n the_o fourthe_n besides_o cardinal_n enâ—…an_n â—…inall_a soâ—…ote_n a_o enâ—…an_n among_o the_o which_o robert_n somercote_n a_o english_a man_n be_v one_o about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o xxu_o year_n the_o six_o day_n of_o october_n eclipse_n eclipse_n there_o appear_v a_o right_a sore_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n very_o strange_a to_o the_o beholder_n â—…nce_n â—…n_n reg._n 26._o 〈◊〉_d death_n of_o empress_n â—…ell_o 1242_o â—…rres_n reâ—…d_v betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o â—…lande_n and_o â—…nce_n in_o the_o xxuj_o year_n die_v the_o empress_n isabella_n wife_n unto_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n in_o which_o year_n also_o begin_v the_o war_n again_o betwixt_o king_n henrye_n and_o lewes_n the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o quarrel_n of_o hugh_n erle_n of_o mâ—…he_n who_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n unto_o alfonse_n thâ—…_n brother_n of_o king_n lewes_n which_o alfonse_n have_v marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o raymund_n earl_n of_o tholouze_n and_o therefore_o shall_v succeed_v the_o same_o earl_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n his_o brother_n king_n lewes_n have_v also_o give_v
threaten_v every_o man_n undo_v thus_o by_o reason_n of_o covetous_a greediness_n to_o get_v money_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o y_z e_z pope_n war_n against_o manfred_n king_n of_o sicill_n both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n run_v in_o slander_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n namely_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n paris_n 〈◊〉_d paris_n so_o that_o such_o as_o record_v the_o act_n and_o do_n of_o that_o time_n spare_v not_o to_o make_v manifest_a to_o the_o world_n by_o their_o writing_n how_o injurious_o they_o be_v handle_v blame_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o plain_a term_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v power_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o work_v to_o edification_n and_o not_o to_o destruction_n â—…rte_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n 〈◊〉_d forsaâ—…_n the_o â—…rte_n about_o this_o season_n john_n lord_n grey_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n a_o right_a honourable_a knight_n and_o for_o his_o good_a 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saracen_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o merchant_n by_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o hereforde_n as_o before_o be_v recite_v cold_a man_n devotion_n towards_o the_o pope_n wax_v cold_a in_o this_o season_n the_o devotion_n which_o many_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o wax_v cold_a repute_v the_o virtue_n which_o he_o show_v at_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o papacy_n to_o be_v rather_o a_o colourable_a ypocrisie_n than_o otherwise_o since_o his_o proceed_n answer_v not_o to_o his_o good_a beginning_n for_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a where_o suitor_n bring_v their_o compleynte_n into_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n such_o speed_v best_a as_o give_v most_o in_o bribe_n and_o the_o two_o prior_n of_o winchester_n the_o one_o expulse_v and_o the_o other_o get_v in_o by_o intrusion_n can_v well_o witness_v the_o same_o this_o year_n live_v the_o biâ—…_n salisâ—…â—…pâ—…teth_v 〈◊〉_d life_n sure_o of_o câ—…_n when_o it_o wâ—…_n first_o receyâ—…_n for_o a_o live_v die_v william_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n even_o from_o his_o youth_n this_o bishop_n first_o cause_v that_o custom_n to_o be_v receyve_v for_o a_o law_n whereby_o the_o tenaunte_n of_o every_o lordship_n be_v find_v to_o owe_v their_o suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v their_o tenement_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o year_n the_o king_n adorn_v magnus_n king_n of_o man_n man._n mat._n pâ—…_n magnâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d of_o man._n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o great_a gift_n and_o honour_n the_o countess_n of_o warren_n anesia_n or_o aetesia_n as_o some_o book_n have_v sister_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n by_o his_o mother_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o her_o flourish_a youth_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o her_o brother_n but_o special_o of_o her_o husband_n john_n earl_n of_o waren_fw-ge that_o love_v she_o entire_o about_o mid_n may_n the_o jew_n that_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o other_o prison_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o child_n at_o lincoln_n and_o have_v be_v indict_v by_o a_o inquest_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o he_o that_o suffer_v at_o lincoln_n be_v now_o dismiss_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o thirty_o of_o they_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v set_v knigâ—…_n knigâ—…_n forth_o y_fw-fr t_o all_o such_o as_o may_v dispend_v fifteen_o pound_n in_o land_n shall_v receyve_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o shall_v pay_v their_o fyne_n this_o year_n a_o three_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n ciricus_fw-la â—…ayne_o â—…e_a temâ—…_n wind_v â—…ayne_o a_o marvelous_a sore_a
there_o seem_v a_o confusion_n of_o so_o many_o order_n as_o the_o same_o math._n paris_n record_v because_o they_o be_v apparel_v in_o sackcloth_n they_o be_v call_v sack_v friar_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o lent_n there_o be_v a_o great_a parliament_n hold_v to_o the_o which_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n the_o master_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n be_v summon_v that_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o lincoln_n which_o have_v they_o â—…n_a suit_n about_o their_o liberty_n there_o come_v to_o the_o same_o parliament_fw-mi the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o sir_n john_n mancell_n late_o return_v out_o of_o almaigne_n where_o they_o have_v be_v on_o ambassade_n from_o richard_n the_o elect_a king_n of_o almaigne_n thither_o come_v also_o the_o same_o elect_a king_n of_o almaigne_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o â—…neth_n may_v the_o city_n of_o london_n receyve_v the_o number_n that_o repair_v to_o that_o parliament_n paris_n mat._n paris_n the_o king_n of_o almaigne_n mean_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n purpose_v shorthy_a after_o to_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o almaigne_n and_o to_o ordain_v the_o byshoppe_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n within_o england_n in_o this_o parliament_n son_n the_o lord_n edmunde_v the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n edmond_n the_o kings_n young_a son_n be_v show_v as_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n for_o the_o obtain_v of_o the_o possession_n of_o which_o kingdom_n his_o father_n king_n henry_n demand_v no_o small_a subsedie_n and_o aid_v of_o money_n demand_v a_o subsedie_n demand_v both_o of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o also_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n but_o namely_o he_o require_v to_o have_v the_o tenthes_o of_o spiritual_a man_n living_n for_o the_o term_n of_o fyve_o year_n according_a to_o the_o new_a taxation_n without_o any_o 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refuse_v the_o gift_n as_o that_o which_o he_o think_v not_o sufficient_a true_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a untoward_o disposition_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o time_n for_o the_o help_a of_o their_o k._n with_o necessary_a aid_n of_o money_n towards_o such_o great_a charge_n as_o he_o have_v be_v diverse_a way_n occasion_v to_o be_v at_o sith_o his_o first_o come_v to_o y_z e_z crown_n but_o by_o cause_n it_o be_v perceyve_v that_o he_o bestow_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o advaunce_n of_o his_o kinsfolk_n and_o aliance_n namely_o stranger_n and_o again_o defreid_v great_a sum_n in_o vain_a hope_n to_o obtain_v y_z e_o kingdom_n of_o both_o the_o sicil_n which_o the_o pope_n offer_v to_o he_o free_o enough_o in_o word_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o english_a subject_n conceyve_v a_o great_a mislike_v of_o the_o whole_a government_n and_o namely_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v lead_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o those_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o english_a people_n nor_o full_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n cause_v he_o to_o do_v many_o thing_n that_o procure_v both_o to_o he_o and_o they_o much_o evil_a will_v as_o well_o of_o the_o high_a estate_n as_o of_o commons_n which_o as_o occasion_n serve_v they_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o discover_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v very_o inquisitive_a both_o to_o learn_v what_o he_o receive_v &_o also_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o bestow_v you_o to_o which_o he_o do_v receive_v it_o be_v therefore_o know_v y_z t_z since_o he_o first_o begin_v to_o waste_v his_o treasure_n his_o charge_n amount_v unto_o y_z e_o sum_n of_o 950000._o mark_n as_o the_o book_n of_o account_n remain_v in_o y_z e_z hands_z of_z y_z e_z clerk_n of_o his_o closet_n plain_o witness_v and_o yet_o of_o all_o those_o vain_a expense_n no_o great_a advantage_n be_v grow_v thereby_o to_o the_o k._n or_o realm_n but_o rather_o disâ—…_n tâ—…ge_n as_z y_z e_z most_o part_n of_o man_n they_o take_v it_o unto_o marvel_n for_o there_o be_v such_o have_v buâ—…ng_v among_o the_o nobility_n one_o envy_v a_o other_o advancement_n so_o repine_v at_o each_o other_o do_n yâ—…_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o bring_v any_o good_a drift_n forward_o among_o man_n so_o far_o at_o odds_n together_o but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v as_o a_o thing_n manifest_a enough_o to_o they_o y_fw-mi it_o shall_v well_o consider_v y_z e_o course_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o time_n we_o will_v return_v again_o to_o y_z e_z parliament_n before_z y_z e_z end_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n with_o a_o duke_n almâ—…_n the_o â—…shop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o oâ—…_n bastâ—…_n almâ—…_n and_o a_o other_o b._n come_v over_o out_o of_o almaigne_n unto_o their_o elect_a k._n richard_n to_o who_o they_o do_v fealty_n and_o homage_n as_o to_o their_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n &_o governor_n which_o thing_n once_o do_v he_o give_v to_o y_z e_z say_v archb._n five_o c._n mark_n to_o bear_v his_o charge_n with_o a_o scotfree_a mitre_n set_v with_o stone_n and_o furnish_v with_o plate_n of_o beat_a gold_n which_o mitre_n when_o y_z e_o archb._n have_v set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v say_v he_o give_v a_o scotfree_a gift_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o church_n and_o very_o even_o as_o i_o have_v put_v this_o â—…iter_n on_o my_o head_n so_o will_v i_o set_v on_o his_o head_n the_o 〈◊〉_d own_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o kingdom_n of_o almaigne_n he_o have_v mitre_n i_o &_o i_o shall_v crown_v he_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o almain_n which_o at_o y_z e_z the_o same_o time_n do_v homage_n unto_o erle_n richard_n be_v also_o present_v with_o great_a and_o rich_a gift_n here_o be_v further_a to_o be_v note_v parliameâ—…_n she_z â—…shope_o pâ—…_n at_o londâ—…_n time_n of_o 〈◊〉_d parliameâ—…_n y_z t_z there_o where_o present_a at_o this_o parliament_n six_o archbishop_n canterbury_n york_n publin_n messina_n tarento_n and_o colen_n the_o archb._n of_o messne_n be_v come_v to_o the_o k._n to_o set_v he_o on_o dotage_n for_o the_o business_n about_o y_z e_z conquest_n of_o naples_n &_o sicily_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o esset_fw-la next_o follow_v the_o archb._n of_o colen_n return_v into_o his_o country_n &_o the_o three_o day_n after_o easter_n the_o elect_a k._n of_o almain_n take_v his_o leave_n beâ—…_n the_o deâ—…_n of_o alâ—…_n take_v 〈◊〉_d leave_n of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o beâ—…_n &_o depart_v towards_o yermouth_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o take_v y_z e_z sea_n to_o sail_v over_o into_o almain_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o remain_v there_o a_o long_a time_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o inestimable_a charge_n before_o he_o can_v pass_v over_o yet_o final_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n dorâ—…_n he_z laâ—…_n dorâ—…_n he_o get_v forth_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o dordreigh_n the_o first_o of_o may_n next_o ensue_v paris_n â—…t_fw-la paris_n moreover_o in_o this_o year_n king_n henry_n cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o be_v sore_o decay_v and_o destitute_a of_o turret_n to_o be_v repair_v in_o more_o seemly_a wise_a than_o before_o they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n pope_n â—…ree_a make_v â—…e_a pope_n there_o be_v a_o ordinance_n make_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n which_o right_a diligent_o foresee_v to_o advance_v their_o temporal_a commodity_n not_o much_o pass_v for_o other_o man_n advauntage_n that_o every_o one_o which_o shall_v be_v choose_v a_o exempt_a abbot_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v there_o confirm_v and_o receyve_v the_o pope_n blessing_n by_o which_o heinous_a ordinance_n religion_n be_v lay_v open_a
the_o understanding_n of_o the_o case_n and_o still_o they_o assay_v if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n procure_v the_o queen_n to_o call_v back_o she_o appeal_v which_o she_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v delay_n the_o king_n mystru_v the_o legate_n of_o seek_v delay_n the_o king_n will_v glad_o have_v have_v a_o end_n in_o the_o matter_n but_o when_o the_o legate_n drive_v time_n and_o determine_v upon_o no_o certain_a point_n be_v conceyve_v a_o suspicion_n that_o this_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n that_o their_o do_n may_v draw_v to_o none_o effect_n or_o conclusion_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n be_v advise_v that_o the_o king_n have_v set_v his_o affection_n upon_o a_o young_a gentlewoman_n name_v anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bulleyn_n viscount_n rochfort_n which_o do_v wait_v upon_o the_o queen_n this_o be_v a_o great_a grief_n unto_o the_o cardinal_n as_o he_o that_o perceyve_v aforehande_v that_o the_o king_n will_v marry_v the_o say_a gentlewoman_n if_o the_o divorce_n take_v place_n wherefore_o he_o begin_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o disappoint_v that_o match_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o myslyke_a that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o woman_n he_o judge_v aught_o to_o be_v adâ—…eyded_v more_o than_o present_a death_n while_o the_o matter_n stand_v in_o this_o state_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o judge_v at_o rome_n wosley_n the_o secret_a work_v and_o dissimulation_n of_o cardinal_n wosley_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o appeal_n which_o by_o she_o be_v put_v in_o the_o cardinal_n require_v the_o pope_n by_o letter_n and_o secret_a messenger_n that_o in_o any_o wise_a he_o shall_v defer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o divorce_n till_o he_o may_v frame_v the_o king_n mind_n to_o his_o purpose_n but_o he_o go_v about_o nothing_o so_o secret_o cardinal_n the_o king_n conceyvet_n a_o displeasure_n against_o the_o cardinal_n but_o that_o the_o same_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n who_o take_v so_o high_a displeasure_n with_o such_o his_o cloak_a dissimulation_n that_o he_o determine_v to_o abase_v his_o degree_n since_o as_o a_o unthankful_a person_n he_o forget_v himself_o and_o his_o duty_n towards_o he_o that_o have_v so_o high_o advance_v he_o to_o all_o honour_n and_o dignity_n hall_n hall_n when_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n perceyve_v the_o cardinal_n to_o be_v in_o displeasure_n they_o begin_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o such_o offence_n as_o they_o know_v may_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o cardinal_n article_n exhibit_v against_o the_o cardinal_n and_o thereof_o they_o make_v a_o book_n contain_v certain_a article_n to_o which_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n counsel_v set_v their_o hand_n the_o king_n understand_v more_o plain_o by_o those_o article_n the_o great_a pride_n presumption_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n 〈◊〉_d â—…ued_v against_o he_o but_o yet_o keep_v his_o purpose_n secret_a for_o a_o while_n and_o first_o permit_v cardinal_n campeius_n to_o depart_v back_o again_o to_o rome_n not_o unrewarded_a short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o three_o of_o november_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n be_v infourm_v that_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v by_o his_o power_n legantine_n within_o thâ—…_n realm_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prâ—…ite_n and_o provision_n cause_v his_o attorney_n christofer_n hales_n preâ—…nire_n the_o cardinal_n fue_v in_o a_o preâ—…nire_n to_o sue_v out_o a_o â—…te_n of_o premuâ—…re_n against_o he_o in_o the_o which_o he_o licence_v he_o to_o make_v his_o attorney_n and_o further_o the_o xvij_o of_o november_n the_o king_n send_v the_o two_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n to_o the_o cardinals_n place_n at_o westminster_n cardinal_n the_o great_a seal_n take_v from_o the_o cardinal_n to_o fetch_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n william_n fitz_n william_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o treasurer_n of_o his_o house_n and_o doctor_n stephen_n gardiner_n new_o make_v secretary_n be_v also_o send_v to_o see_v that_o no_o good_n shall_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o his_o house_n the_o cardinal_n himself_o be_v appoint_v to_o remove_v unto_o ashere_v beside_o kingston_n there_o to_o tarry_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o have_v thing_n necessary_a deliver_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o use_n after_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n his_o matter_n for_o the_o premunice_n be_v call_v upon_o â—…eâ—…_n john_n scent_v k._n edmâ—…nd_v â—…eâ—…_n two_o attorney_n which_o he_o have_v authorise_v by_o his_o warrant_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n praemunire_n the_o cardinal_n condemn_v in_o 2_o praemunire_n confess_v the_o action_n and_o so_o have_v judgement_n to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n tenemente_n good_n and_o cattelle_n and_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o his_o clemency_n send_v to_o he_o a_o 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length_n through_o diligence_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n this_o be_v call_v y_o e_z woman_n peace_n &_o proclaim_v by_o heralt_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n in_z y_z e_z city_n of_o london_n to_o y_z e_z great_a rejoice_v of_o the_o merchaunte_n who_o during_o the_o war_n have_v sustain_v much_o hindrance_n the_o french_a king_n be_v find_v by_o one_o article_n among_o other_o to_o acquit_v the_o emperor_n of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o four_o and_o twentieth_o of_o november_n be_v sir_n thomas_n more_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o next_o day_n lead_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n &_o suffolk_n &_o there_o swear_v beginâ—…_n the_o parliament_n beginâ—…_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o tho._n audeley_n esquire_n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v choose_v speaker_n for_o the_o commons_n of_o the_o low_a house_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o commons_n of_o the_o nether_a house_n begin_v to_o common_a of_o their_o grief_n wherewith_o the_o spiritualty_n have_v sore_o oppress_v they_o and_o namely_o six_o great_a cause_n be_v show_v wherein_o the_o clergy_n great_o abuse_v the_o temporalty_n the_o first_o in_o the_o excessive_a fine_n clergy_n the_o commons_n of_o the_o low_a 〈◊〉_d compayne_n against_o the_o clergy_n which_o the_o ordinary_n take_v for_o probate_a of_o testament_n the_o second_o in_o the_o extreme_a exaction_n use_v for_o take_v of_o corpse_n present_n or_o mortuary_n the_o three_o that_o priest_n contrary_a to_o their_o order_n use_v the_o occupy_v of_o ferme_n graunge_n and_o pasture_n for_o graze_v of_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o that_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o of_o the_o cleâ—…gie_n keep_v tan_v house_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v wool_n cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n as_o other_o common_a merchant_n of_o the_o temporalty_n do_v the_o five_o cause_n be_v the_o lack_n of_o residence_n whereby_o both_o the_o poor_a want_v necessary_a refresh_n for_o sustenance_n of_o their_o body_n and_o all_o the_o parishioner_n true_a instruction_n needful_a to_o the_o health_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o six_o be_v the_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n and_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o incumbent_n where_o diverse_a well_o learned_a scholar_n in_o the_o university_n have_v neither_o benefice_n nor_o exhibition_n herewith_o be_v three_o hill_n devise_v for_o a_o reformation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n of_o great_a enormity_n as_o first_o one_o bill_n for_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n also_o a_o other_o for_o mortuary_n and_o the_o three_o for_o none_o residence_n plurality_n and_o take_v of_o ferme_n by_o spiritual_a man_n there_o be_v sore_o hold_v about_o these_o bill_n before_o they_o may_v pass_v the_o upper_a house_n
the_o spiritualty_n say_v that_o all_o man_n which_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o cardinal_n be_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n this_o their_o stay_n and_o bold_a demand_n be_v think_v more_o than_o reason_n will_v bear_v for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o seem_v to_o envy_v other_o man_n wealth_n but_o also_o to_o restrain_v the_o king_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o show_v mercy_n at_o their_o appoynâ—…ment_n they_o seem_v yet_o at_o length_n to_o be_v sorrowful_a in_o that_o they_o have_v â—…e_v so_o unaduss_o and_o then_o the_o king_n send_v they_o their_o pardon_n also_o for_o the_o which_o they_o humble_o thank_v he_o the_o thirtith_n day_n of_o march_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o diverse_a other_o lord_n both_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n come_v into_o the_o common_a house_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n declare_v what_o the_o king_n have_v do_v touch_v the_o doubt_n of_o his_o marriage_n to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyvers_a university_n in_o the_o â—…dome_n and_o of_o great_a learned_a man_n beside_o and_o there_o be_v show_v and_o read_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o university_n marriage_n determiâ—…ons_n of_o diâ—…_n vnâ—…es_n fair_n touch_v thâ—…_n unlâ—…_n of_o the_o king_n marriage_n which_o they_o have_v publish_v write_v and_o seal_v for_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o conclude_v by_o their_o say_a determination_n that_o the_o king_n marriage_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_a and_o therewith_o be_v show_v above_o â—…n_n hundred_o book_n draw_v by_o doctor_n of_o forceâ—…e_a region_n which_o agree_v upon_o the_o invaliditie_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n but_o be_v not_o read_v for_o that_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v these_o be_v the_o university_n which_o have_v shâ—…_n determine_v of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o this_o marriage_n orleans_n paris_n anjou_n bourge_v in_o berry_n bononie_n milan_n and_o tholouse_n when_o easter_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o time_n break_v up_o and_o be_v prorogue_v till_o the_o last_o of_o march_n in_o the_o next_o year_n the_o king_n willing_a to_o gyve_v the_o queen_n to_o understande_v 2â—…_n an_fw-mi reg_fw-la 2â—…_n what_o the_o university_n and_o learned_a man_n of_o foreyn_a party_n have_v determine_v of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o two_o send_v unto_o her_o dyvers_a lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o last_o of_o may_n be_v the_o wednesdaye_n in_o whitsun_n week_n the_o which_o lord_n in_o her_o chamber_n at_o greenewiche_n declare_v to_o her_o all_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a and_o ask_v she_o whether_o she_o will_v for_o the_o quietness_n of_o the_o kings_n conscience_n put_v the_o matter_n to_o four_o prelate_n and_o four_o temporal_a lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o abide_v by_o her_o appeal_n the_o queen_n allege_v many_o argument_n of_o presumption_n that_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v lawful_a as_o the_o wisdom_n and_o circumspection_n of_o both_o their_o father_n the_o licence_n of_o pope_n july_n grant_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o her_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a she_o affirm_v that_o she_o be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n as_o she_o very_o believe_v and_o will_v therefore_o abide_v in_o that_o point_n till_o y_o e_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o beginning_n have_v make_v a_o final_a end_n therein_o for_o so_o much_o as_o merchant_n stranger_n bring_v their_o ware_n into_o the_o realm_n do_v receyve_v ready_a money_n for_o they_o and_o ever_o deliver_v the_o same_o money_n to_o other_o merchant_n by_o exchange_n not_o eâ—…ploying_v it_o upon_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o realm_n â—…amationâ—…rchâ—…â—…ers_n â—…amationâ—…rchâ—…â—…ers_n a_o proclamation_n be_v set_v for_o the_o make_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v make_v any_o exchange_n contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o statute_n ordain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o reason_n whereof_o cloâ—…hes_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o thyâ—…_n realm_n short_o after_o be_v wiâ—…_n soâ—…_n till_o they_o fall_v to_o exchange_v again_o and_o that_o this_o proclamation_n be_v forget_v after_o whiâ—…sontide_n the_o king_n and_o y_z e_z queen_n remove_v to_o windefore_o and_o there_o continuâ—…_n till_o the_o fourtenth_n of_o july_n on_o the_o which_o day_n the_o k._n remove_v to_o wodstocke_n and_o leave_v the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d windesore_n where_o she_o remain_v awhile_o and_o after_o remove_v to_o the_o morâ—…_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o estaâ—…e_n whither_o the_o king_n four_o to_o her_o dyvers_a lord_n â—…iage_n 〈◊〉_d queen_n â—…h_v stiff_a 〈◊〉_d opinion_n â—…ning_v â—…overâ—…_n oâ—…_n his_o â—…iage_n 〈◊〉_d advise_v she_o to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o lay_v of_o god_n show_v diverse_a reason_n to_o persuade_v she_o to_o their_o purpose_n but_o she_o stand_v sâ—…ly_o in_o her_o first_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v his_o true_a and_o lawful_a wife_n and_o from_o the_o same_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v remove_v the_o priest_n of_o london_n be_v call_v afore_o the_o byshoppe_n that_o will_v have_v have_v they_o contributaries_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n of_o the_o praemunire_n keep_v such_o a_o stir_n in_o break_v into_o the_o chapter_n house_n where_o the_o bishop_n sit_v all_o at_o once_o and_o strike_v and_o buffer_v the_o byshoppes_n servant_n which_o give_v they_o evil_a language_n that_o the_o byshoppe_n be_v fain_o to_o gyve_v they_o his_o blessing_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v in_o quiet_a for_o that_o time_n but_o after_o upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n diverse_a of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o partaker_n be_v arrest_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o priest_n and_o five_o lay_v man_n some_o to_o the_o tower_n and_o some_o to_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o other_o place_n where_o they_o remain_v long_o after_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o thomas_n bilney_n bachelor_n of_o law_n be_v burn_v at_o norwicke_n the_o ninetenth_n of_o august_n and_o the_o four_o of_o december_n sir_n rees_n griffin_n be_v behead_v at_o the_o tower_n hill_n and_o his_o man_n name_v john_n hewes_n be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o of_o may_n between_o london_n and_o greenwich_n be_v take_v two_o great_a fish_n call_v horse_n pool_n male_a and_o female_a in_o this_o season_n there_o be_v in_o the_o realm_n much_o preach_v one_o learned_a man_n hold_v against_o a_o other_o namely_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o kings_n marriage_n 1532_o 1532_o after_o christmas_n the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o sit_v again_o in_o the_o which_o the_o commons_n find_v themselves_o sore_o greeve_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o ordinary_n â—…aries_n â—…eltie_n of_o â—…aries_n that_o call_v man_n afore_o they_o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la at_o length_n a_o book_n be_v draw_v of_o all_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o commons_n for_o the_o cruel_a demeanour_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o same_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o speaker_n humble_o besiech_v 〈◊〉_d in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_n to_o take_v such_o â—…tertion_n therein_o as_o to_o his_o high_a wisdom_n may_v seem_v most_o expedient_a the_o king_n and_o fâ—…d_a that_o he_o will_v take_v advice_n and_o heâ—…_n the_o party_n accuse_v speak_v he_o be_v not_o so_o ready_a to_o gratify_v the_o commons_n in_o their_o request_n as_o some_o thought_n that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o it_z they_o have_v not_o â—…icked_a and_o refuse_v to_o pass_v a_o sâ—…te_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o they_o touch_v word_n and_o primer_n season_n after_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v till_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n pay_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v annates_fw-la forbid_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o this_o parliament_n be_v 〈◊〉_d act_n make_v that_o bishop_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o â—…ates_n or_o money_n for_o their_o buâ—…les_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o have_v be_v paâ—…_n for_o bull_n of_o byshoppe_n since_o the_o four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 160._o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a beside_o other_o dispensation_n and_o pardon_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v again_o after_o easter_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d motion_n make_v to_o help_v the_o king_n with_o money_n toward_o his_o charge_n about_o the_o edify_n of_o house_n pile_n and_o other_o fortification_n upon_o y_o e_o bordure_n before_o aâ—…ynst_v scotlande_n both_o for_o better_a habitation_n to_o be_v have_v there_o and_o also_o for_o the_o restreint_a of_o the_o scot_n that_o use_v to_o make_v invasion_n grant_v a_o fifteenthe_n grant_v there_o be_v therefore_o a_o fiftenth_n grant_v but_o not_o enact_v at_o this_o session_n because_o that_o sudden_o begin_v a_o pestilence_n in_o westminster_n wherefore_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v as_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o next_o year_n
the_o late_a queen_n mary_n day_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o calais_n but_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o his_o peer_n the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n sit_v that_o day_n as_o chief_a steward_n of_o england_n under_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n the_o eyghth_n of_o may_n the_o parliament_n break_v up_o in_o which_o parliament_n beside_o other_o thing_n before_o recite_v conclude_v and_o pass_v in_o the_o same_o a_o subsedie_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o queen_n highness_n subsedie_n a_o subsedie_n of_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o pound_n of_o movable_a good_n and_o four_o shilling_n of_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o several_a payment_n of_o everye_o person_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a towards_o the_o better_a furnish_n of_o her_o majesty_n with_o money_n for_o the_o necessary_a charge_n which_o she_o be_v present_o occasion_v to_o sustain_v find_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n great_o consume_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n sore_o diminish_v and_o the_o 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