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book_n authority_n church_n time_n 2,699 5 3.6359 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33380 An historical defence of the Reformation in answer to a book intituled, Just-prejudices against the Calvinists / written in French by the reverend and learned Monsieur Claude ... ; and now faithfully translated into English by T.B., M.A.; Défense de la Réformation. English Claude, Jean, 1619-1687.; T. B., M.A. 1683 (1683) Wing C4593; ESTC R11147 475,014 686

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submission_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v upon_o any_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o bless_a be_v god_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n they_o have_v hither_o to_o make_v on_o a_o subject_n that_o have_v exhaust_v all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o our_o father_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o least_o prejudice_n and_o we_o can_v even_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o say_v the_o weakness_n and_o impertinency_n of_o which_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v display_v to_o the_o bare_a light_n of_o common_a sense_n for_o either_o those_o thing_n which_o our_o father_n reject_v and_o which_o we_o reject_v with_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n error_n superstition_n and_o invention_n of_o man_n as_o we_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v or_o they_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v condemn_v the_o 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examine_v narrow_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o passage_n not_o to_o give_v they_o too_o great_a a_o latitude_n and_o avoid_v be_v blind_v with_o a_o mere_a appearance_n for_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la assure_v we_o that_o the_o passage_n that_o appear_v clear_o to_o contain_v certain_a truth_n and_o which_o do_v not_o in_o effect_n contain_v they_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o delude_v those_o who_o be_v 341._o too_o easy_o lead_v by_o that_o appearance_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n present_v itself_o why_o must_v it_o not_o be_v so_o in_o tradition_n also_o they_o ordinary_o allege_v that_o passage_n of_o saint_n irenaeus_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n admetus_n have_v ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la choose_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la 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shall_v careful_o remark_n the_o way_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o father_n in_o diverse_a matter_n in_o order_n to_o the_o make_v they_o mutual_o give_v light_n to_o one_o another_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v look_v after_o the_o contrary_a passage_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o he_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o another_o to_o draw_v out_o clear_a observation_n from_o they_o but_o this_o will_v be_v yet_o further_o no_o small_a business_n for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n enough_o in_o the_o ancient_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 6._o but_o not_o to_o detain_v the_o reader_n much_o long_o upon_o so_o clear_a a_o matter_n all_o the_o intricate_a perplexity_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o find_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o scripture_n f●lls_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o way_n of_o tradition_n when_o they_o will_v by_o this_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_o satisfy_v 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purity_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o have_v extirpated_a arianism_n since_o that_o however_o corrupt_v and_o infect_v the_o church_n be_v with_o that_o heresy_n there_o be_v yet_o a_o way_n to_o work_v out_o their_o salvation_n in_o her_o communion_n and_o under_o her_o ministry_n 4._o if_o he_o say_v to_o we_o that_o our_o father_n ought_v not_o at_o least_o in_o reform_v themselves_o to_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o for_o a_o reformation_n nor_o to_o have_v forsake_v their_o communion_n and_o assembly_n i_o will_v also_o say_v to_o he_o that_o after_o this_o reckon_n the_o orthodox_n in_o labour_v to_o purge_v the_o church_n from_o arianism_n ought_v not_o at_o least_o to_o have_v separate_v itself_o from_o those_o who_o will_v retain_v arianism_n but_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v remain_v with_o they_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o 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among_o the_o people_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o person_n who_o light_n go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o mere_a know_v of_o the_o chief_a article_n of_o christianity_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o lord_n prayer_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n be_v hide_v under_o those_o capital_a error_n with_o which_o the_o public_a ministry_n be_v then_o load_v we_o no_o way_n doubt_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o darkness_n there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a many_o enlighten_v person_n who_o through_o the_o fear_n of_o persecution_n remain_v under_o the_o same_o corrupt_a ministry_n with_o the_o other_o separate_v the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a discern_v the_o error_n and_o superstition_n take_v no_o part_n in_o they_o and_o live_v as_o to_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v culpable_a for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o to_o the_o three_o s._n augustine_n have_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a objection_n for_o it_o be_v 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contest_v and_o when_o we_o allege_v to_o you_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pastor_n extension_n multitude_n and_o the_o other_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o own_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n be_v false_a or_o that_o its_o worship_n be_v corrupt_v or_o to_o conclude_v that_o those_o advantage_n alone_o will_v give_v it_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o true_a church_n though_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v orthodox_n but_o we_o pretend_v only_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o discussion_n of_o doctrine_n we_o can_v convince_v you_o of_o schism_n by_o those_o prejudices_fw-la alone_o which_o without_o any_o further_a examination_n mark_v out_o which_o of_o the_o two_o communion_n be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o by_o consequence_n which_o be_v false_a and_o schismatical_a i_o have_v already_o answer_v divers_a time_n this_o objection_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v revive_v here_o further_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v not_o 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scripture_n sufficient_o authorise_v the_o church_n immediate_o by_o itself_o to_o confer_v a_o call_n when_o its_o pastor_n forsake_v it_o it_o will_v sufficient_o authorize_v one_o man_n alone_o whoever_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o layman_n or_o clergyman_n to_o communicate_v the_o light_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o other_o if_o he_o be_v the_o only_a faithful_a person_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o will_v authorize_v two_o or_o three_o faithful_a who_o shall_v find_v themselves_o alone_o to_o assemble_v together_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o propagation_n of_o their_o society_n and_o miracle_n will_v not_o 〈…〉_z be_v necessary_a for_o all_o that_o because_o in_o all_o that_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o new_a there_o nothing_o that_o may_v not_o be_v include_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o draw_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o just_a consequence_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o i_o have_v handle_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n miracle_n be_v necessary_a to_o those_o who_o preach_v new_a doctrine_n and_o those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o ancient_a revelation_n and_o which_o beside_o have_v not_o in_o themselves_o any_o character_n of_o truth_n such_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n transubstantiation_n purgatory_n invocation_n of_o saint_n merit_n of_o good_a work_n adoration_n of_o the_o host_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o belong_v to_o those_o who_o teach_v those_o thing_n to_o tell_v we_o whence_o they_o hold_v they_o and_o since_o they_o give_v we_o they_o as_o hold_v they_o from_o god_n hand_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o prove_v they_o by_o miracle_n for_o they_o can_v prove_v they_o otherwise_o and_o when_o they_o shall_v even_o have_v wrought_v miracle_n or_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v for_o such_o it_o will_v belong_v to_o we_o to_o examine_v they_o since_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v we_o warning_n upon_o that_o point_n which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v see_v here_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la the_o six_o wherein_o he_o treat_v further_a of_o the_o same_o matter_n contain_v nothing_o which_o i_o have_v not_o already_o satisfy_v it_o pretend_v that_o the_o call_v of_o our_o first_o reformer_n be_v not_o ordinary_a under_o a_o pretence_n that_o some_o few_o receive_v their_o ministry_n from_o the_o people_n that_o other_o be_v ordain_v by_o mere_a priest_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n have_v say_v he_o anathematise_v that_o church_n from_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o ordination_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o we_o have_v show_v he_o that_o the_o call_v that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o faithful_a people_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a in_o a_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o natural_o dispense_v with_o formality_n beside_o that_o those_o call_n be_v very_o few_o in_o number_n that_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o do_v not_o infer_v any_o consequence_n against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o pastor_n and_o that_o even_o when_o it_o shall_v have_v have_v any_o irregularity_n that_o irregularity_n will_v have_v be_v sufficient_o repair_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o fellowship_n which_o the_o other_o pastor_n have_v give_v those_o who_o be_v so_o call_v and_o by_o the_o consent_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o society_n give_v to_o their_o call_n we_o ought_v not_o for_o that_o to_o leave_v off_o hold_v they_o for_o ordinary_a although_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o shall_v be_v remote_a from_o the_o common_a practice_n no_o more_o or_o less_o than_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o leave_v off_o hold_v the_o call_v of_o pope_n martin_n v._o and_o that_o of_o divers_a other_o pope_n for_o ordinary_a although_o they_o be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a 129._o form_n i_o demand_v
condemn_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a and_o to_o cause_v that_o sentence_n of_o their_o condemnation_n to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o that_o council_n violate_v the_o public_a faith_n by_o a_o most_o solemn_a and_o resplendent_a action_n 19_o but_o it_o be_v not_o content_v with_o that_o unless_o it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n add_v a_o decree_n that_o it_o express_o make_v on_o that_o subject_a bear_v this_o with_o it_o that_o all_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v to_o heretic_n by_o any_o emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o hinder_v the_o judge_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o their_o crime_n whether_o they_o be_v layman_n or_o churchman_n from_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o great_a severity_n aeneas_n silvius_n relate_v that_o that_o sentence_n through_o the_o force_n of_o which_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o fire_n be_v give_v in_o full_a council_n lata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o concessu_fw-la patrum_fw-la adversus_fw-la contumaces_fw-la sententia_fw-la cremandos_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la respuerent_a 36._o prio_fw-la igitur_fw-la joannes_n combustus_fw-la est_fw-la hieronimus_fw-la diu_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o vinculis_fw-la habitus_fw-la cum_fw-la resipiscere_fw-la nollet_fw-la pari_fw-la supplicio_fw-la affectus_fw-la he_o add_v that_o those_o two_o man_n suffer_v that_o torment_n with_o and_o admirable_a fortitude_n sing_v of_o hymn_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flame_n this_o be_v in_o that_o time_n very_o astonish_v to_o see_v a_o council_n gather_v in_o a_o body_n whole_o intent_n upon_o the_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o two_o christian_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a among_o christian_n that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o temporal_a life_n of_o man_n but_o that_o scandal_n be_v yet_o make_v great_a by_o the_o way_n they_o carry_v it_o on_o for_o to_o come_v to_o that_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o violate_v all_o that_o be_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a in_o humane_a society_n i_o will_v say_v the_o public_a faith_n give_v by_o the_o authentic_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o give_v with_o all_o the_o appearance_n of_o their_o own_o consent_n as_o one_o may_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n of_o aeneas_n silvius_n for_o he_o say_v as_o that_o council_n be_v labour_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o bohemia_n placuit_fw-la tandem_fw-la sigismundo_n imperatore_n suadente_fw-la joannem_fw-la &_o hieronymuus_fw-la ad_fw-la synodum_fw-la vocari_fw-la they_o think_v good_a through_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n that_o john_n and_o jerome_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o the_o council_n they_o then_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o violate_v that_o faith_n to_o which_o they_o have_v consent_v and_o not_o only_o to_o break_v it_o by_o that_o action_n and_o in_o that_o practice_n but_o frame_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o decree_n to_o authorise_v that_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v it_o a_o lawful_a rule_n for_o posterity_n to_o go_v by_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o our_o father_n have_v not_o here_o a_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v shake_v at_o that_o management_n of_o affair_n which_o have_v violent_o bear_v down_o all_o that_o wise_a and_o moderate_a man_n since_o have_v conceive_v and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o join_v that_o to_o all_o those_o other_o thing_n i_o have_v mention_v as_o a_o most_o powerful_a prejudice_n against_o a_o religion_n that_o maintain_v itself_o by_o such_o strange_a proceed_n 11._o they_o may_v have_v add_v also_o to_o the_o rest_n methinks_v the_o establishment_n of_o inquisition_n and_o usage_n of_o croisado_n against_o those_o who_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v heretic_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o maintain_v religion_n by_o torment_n and_o army_n raise_v by_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v use_v some_o age_n since_o against_o the_o waldenses_n the_o albigenses_n the_o wicklifist_n and_o the_o hussites_n be_v not_o at_o all_o proper_a to_o make_v it_o be_v belove_v or_o to_o instil_v into_o man_n mind_n a_o extreme_a good_a opinion_n of_o it_o there_o where_o they_o will_v introduce_v the_o faith_n by_o force_n they_o shut_v up_o people_n heart_n instead_o of_o gain_v they_o that_o course_n be_v good_a no_o far_o than_o for_o temporal_a monarchy_n or_o mundane_a religion_n where_o man_n be_v not_o much_o concern_v whether_o they_o reign_v over_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n provide_v they_o reign_v over_o their_o body_n but_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o way_n that_o jesus_n christ_n use_v who_o set_v up_o his_o throne_n in_o their_o conscience_n and_o who_o know_v no_o other_o conquest_n but_o those_o which_o the_o sword_n that_o come_v from_o his_o mouth_n gain_n 12._o but_o beside_o those_o cruel_a way_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o uphold_v their_o religion_n they_o employ_v yet_o other_o as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o severe_a do_v not_o fail_v of_o be_v as_o odious_a and_o of_o raise_v as_o strong_a suspicion_n against_o that_o religion_n itself_o i_o may_v rank_v in_o this_o place_n those_o false_a miracle_n which_o they_o invent_v every_o day_n to_o gain_v credit_n to_o some_o doctrine_n and_o devotion_n which_o of_o themselves_o have_v no_o foundation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o every_o own_o know_v how_o much_o these_o sort_n of_o fable_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n and_o some_o age_n before_o with_o what_o care_n they_o spread_v they_o among_o the_o people_n in_o preach_v they_o up_o with_o zeal_n and_o defend_v they_o with_o heat_n and_o in_o stuff_v their_o legend_n with_o they_o and_o other_o book_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o every_o own_o know_v likewise_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v so_o gross_o invent_v that_o a_o very_a mean_a understanding_n can_v easy_o 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enough_o for_o i_o to_o note_v that_o that_o falseness_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o gross_a invention_n which_o be_v so_o often_o public_o detect_v render_v that_o religion_n just_o suspect_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o opinion_n and_o devotion_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o authorise_v by_o those_o fraud_n but_o also_o in_o general_n as_o to_o all_o that_o which_o come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o tradition_n 13._o may_v we_o not_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o so_o many_o forge_a and_o supposititious_a book_n the_o make_n and_o use_n of_o which_o have_v be_v so_o frequent_a in_o the_o age_n that_o precede_v the_o reformation_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o monk_n that_o they_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o serve_v themselves_o by_o forge_a deed_n to_o enrich_v their_o convent_v and_o gain_v privilege_n to_o they_o without_o touch_v upon_o that_o there_o be_v few_o person_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o 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scripture_n and_o upon_o another_o occasion_n ●_o lord_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o go_v thou_o have_v the_o word_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o we_o believe_v and_o be_v sure_a that_o thou_o be_v that_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n if_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v accustom_v 6._o to_o the_o read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o will_v find_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o a_o thousand_o place_n but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o our_o controversy_n come_v from_o the_o neglect_n they_o have_v of_o that_o divine_a book_n and_o that_o neglect_v itself_o be_v one_o fruit_n of_o that_o excessive_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o their_o guide_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n a_o historical_a defence_n of_o the_o reformation_n against_o a_o book_n entitle_v just_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o calvinist_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o reformation_n chap._n i._n that_o our_o father_n can_v not_o expect_v a_o 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that_o it_o yet_o remain_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o whether_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v reject_v be_v indeed_o error_n and_o superstiton_n as_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o deceive_v themselves_o in_o the_o judgement_n that_o they_o make_v but_o who_o see_v it_o not_o necessary_a for_o the_o decide_n of_o that_o question_n to_o go_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o to_o enter_v upon_o that_o discussion_n which_o our_o adversary_n will_v avoid_v from_o whence_o it_o may_v appear_v as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n that_o all_o that_o controversy_n which_o they_o raise_v against_o we_o about_o the_o call_v of_o our_o reformer_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o vain_a amusement_n and_o that_o to_o make_v a_o good_a judgement_n of_o that_o action_n of_o our_o father_n and_o to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a we_o ought_v always_o to_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o to_o those_o thing_n themselves_o which_o be_v reform_v for_o upon_o that_o the_o question_n do_v whole_o depend_v whether_o they_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o notwithstanding_o to_o show_v that_o we_o will_v forget_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v for_o our_o justification_n and_o that_o after_o the_o desire_n to_o please_v god_n we_o have_v not_o a_o great_a than_o that_o of_o approve_v ourselves_o to_o our_o countryman_n and_o in_o general_a to_o all_o man_n we_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v yet_o some_o particular_a reflection_n upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o will_v more_o and_o more_o confirm_v the_o right_n of_o our_o father_n and_o manifest_v the_o justice_n of_o their_o conduct_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o shall_v answer_v to_o some_o objection_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la that_o shall_v be_v the_o business_n of_o this_o second_o part._n our_o first_o reflection_n shall_v be_v on_o that_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o the_o day_n 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entitle_v onus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la who_o live_v and_o write_v in_o the_o year_n 1519._o that_o be_v to_o say_v 2._o near_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o one_o who_o be_v no_o way_n luther_n friend_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o write_n i_o be_o afraid_a say_v he_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o very_o ill_o observe_v in_o these_o day_n or_o rather_o that_o we_o be_v fall_v into_o those_o time_n which_o he_o note_v when_o he_o say_v i_o know_v that_o after_o my_o departure_n ravenous_a wolf_n will_v come_v among_o you_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n where_o may_v one_o see_v a_o good_a man_n choose_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n one_o approve_v by_o his_o work_n and_o his_o learning_n and_o any_o one_o who_o be_v not_o either_o a_o child_n or_o worldly_a or_o ignorant_a of_o spiritual_a thing_n the_o far_o great_a number_n come_v to_o the_o prelateship_n more_o by_o underhand_a canvassing_n and_o 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content_v for_o every_o answer_n to_o be_v entreat_v that_o hereafter_o he_o will_v not_o himself_o any_o more_o imitate_v that_o which_o he_o condemn_v in_o another_o especial_o in_o write_v against_o those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o last_o age_n can_v have_v give_v he_o any_o personal_a occasion_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o against_o they_o with_o passion_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o book_n if_o in_o the_o judgement_n that_o he_o pass_v on_o they_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o charity_n he_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o hearken_v to_o justice_n and_o not_o to_o have_v charge_v they_o with_o foul_a accusation_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o have_v mistake_v and_o misunderstand_v i_o place_n in_o this_o rank_n that_o 58._o which_o he_o further_v form_n against_o luther_n in_o these_o word_n there_o never_o be_v any_o one_o say_v he_o but_o luther_n who_o dare_v to_o boast_v in_o his_o print_a work_n that_o he_o have_v have_v a_o 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author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la to_o refute_v that_o calumny_n we_o need_v but_o to_o represent_v in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o that_o business_n be_v that_o he_o there_o speak_v of_o luther_n follow_v the_o style_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o day_n who_o be_v wont_n by_o a_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n to_o fill_v their_o book_n with_o their_o exploit_n against_o the_o devil_n relate_v that_o be_v one_o time_n awaken_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o dark_a night_n the_o devil_n begin_v to_o accuse_v he_o for_o have_v make_v the_o people_n of_o god_n idolatrise_v and_o to_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n himself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o year_n wherein_o he_o have_v say_v private_a mass_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o accusation_n be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n consecrate_v in_o those_o private_a mass_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v adore_v and_o have_v make_v other_o adore_v mere_a bread_n and_o mere_a wine_n and_o 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some_o be_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n they_o add_v that_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o their_o adversary_n be_v full_a of_o proposition_n that_o be_v dangerous_a seditious_a impious_a schismatical_a blasphemous_a with_o some_o open_o heretical_a see_v here_o what_o m._n daille_n have_v set_v down_o immediate_o after_o the_o example_n of_o cyril_n saint_n jerome_n stephen_n and_o saint_n cyprian_n in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la will_v have_v satisfy_v we_o for_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o we_o can_v urge_v this_o matter_n a_o great_a deal_n further_o than_o m._n daille_n have_v do_v and_o that_o he_o who_o will_v make_v up_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o injury_n that_o these_o gentleman_n say_v of_o one_o another_o will_v make_v a_o very_a strange_a vocabulary_a but_o he_o have_v judge_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o pass_v over_o this_o article_n in_o silence_n 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currant_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o he_o earnest_o apply_v himself_o to_o it_o that_o his_o example_n excite_v divers_a other_o to_o do_v the_o same_o that_o he_o endure_v upon_o that_o account_n very_o great_a persecution_n under_o all_o which_o his_o heart_n never_o fail_v and_o that_o by_o his_o care_n and_o learned_a labour_n he_o recover_v divers_a people_n out_o of_o the_o superstition_n wherein_o they_o be_v bury_v under_o this_o prospect_n we_o can_v but_o give_v he_o the_o just_a praise_n which_o we_o believe_v he_o merit_v and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o every_o perfect_a gift_n as_o saint_n james_n say_v we_o attribute_v all_o the_o good_a that_o we_o see_v in_o luther_n to_o his_o grace_n and_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o all_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o preach_v to_o the_o divine_a benediction_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o a_o instrument_n which_o he_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o reformation_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v not_o his_o excess_n and_o his_o fault_n amid_o that_o which_o luther_n have_v of_o praise_n worthy_a we_o see_v also_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n which_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o approve_v we_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v not_o light_a enough_o about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o eucharist_n we_o find_v that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o prepossess_v about_o the_o real_a presence_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o stile_n be_v too_o impetuous_a and_o too_o violent_a and_o we_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o well_o enough_o distinguish_v his_o differ_a opinion_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o support_v they_o without_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o can_v not_o tolerate_v they_o which_o make_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o injustice_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o thus_o far_o methinks_v we_o may_v go_v without_o impugn_v 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down_o to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n after_o which_o we_o may_v say_v that_o their_o separation_n be_v full_a and_o entire_a luther_n therefore_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n with_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v follow_v his_o doctrine_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o we_o have_v see_v he_o appeal_v to_o a_o free_a council_n and_o propose_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o appeal_n in_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o he_o cause_v afterward_o to_o be_v print_v wherein_o with_o great_a humility_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o elector_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o general_a of_o all_o the_o power_n of_o germany_n that_o they_o will_v join_v themselves_o with_o he_o in_o his_o appeal_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o will_v defer_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o bull_n until_o have_v be_v lawful_o call_v and_o hear_v by_o equitable_a judge_n he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v he_o protest_v that_o in_o case_n his_o so_o just_a a_o demand_n raynaldus_n shall_v be_v refuse_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n rather_o than_o god_n the_o conscience_n of_o his_o persecutor_n will_v remain_v chargeable_a before_o god_n tribunal_n but_o those_o who_o have_v already_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o like_a appeal_n to_o a_o council_n do_v not_o leave_v off_o their_o prosecute_n he_o for_o all_o that_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o cause_v his_o bull_n to_o be_v publish_v with_o great_a solemnity_n he_o add_v even_o in_o that_o which_o they_o call_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o be_v publish_v every_o year_n a_o new_a clause_n bear_v excommunication_n against_o luther_n and_o those_o of_o his_o sect._n and_o because_o in_o his_o first_o condemnation_n he_o have_v give_v he_o threescore_o day_n time_n to_o recant_v that_o term_v be_v expire_v he_o pronounce_v a_o new_a and_o peremptory_a excommunication_n against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o curse_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n eternal_o and_o declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o heresy_n he_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o their_o honour_n and_o good_n and_o enjoin_v all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n prelate_n preacher_n etc._n etc._n to_o preach_v or_o to_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o preach_v against_o they_o in_o all_o place_n notwithstanding_o he_o earnest_o solicit_v as_o well_o by_o his_o letter_n as_o his_o nuntio_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o employ_v all_o their_o power_n and_o authority_n against_o luther_n and_o his_o follower_n those_o solicitation_n produce_v they_o the_o citation_n of_o luther_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o worm_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o part_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o imperial_a edict_n call_v the_o edict_n of_o worm_n which_o banish_v he_o from_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o a_o madman_n possess_v with_o the_o devil_n a_o devil_n clothe_v in_o humane_a shape_n a_o heretic_n a_o schismatic_a this_o edict_n forbid_v he_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o ordain_v that_o after_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o strong_a prison_n in_o order_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v but_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o carry_v this_o further_a in_o it_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o his_o favourer_n follower_n and_o complice_n and_o that_o his_o book_n shall_v be_v public_o burn_v luther_n give_v way_n to_o this_o furious_a storm_n withdraw_v himself_o for_o some_o time_n into_o a_o safe_a place_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o leo_n after_o have_v excite_v all_o that_o tragedy_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o but_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o reformation_n do_v not_o die_v with_o he_o he_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o that_o hatred_n as_o in_o his_o see_n adrian_n the_o six_o who_o be_v choose_v the_o eight_o of_o january_n 1522._o after_o this_o new_a pope_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o his_o papacy_n he_o send_v a_o nuntio_n into_o germany_n and_o though_o as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o his_o instruction_n he_o charge_v he_o in_o a_o express_a article_n serious_o to_o acknowledge_v before_o the_o assembly_n of_o nuremberg_n the_o disorder_n both_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o do_v not_o fail_v nevertheless_o to_o charge_v he_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o denounce_v terrible_a threaten_n against_o luther_n follower_n for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o he_o call_v those_o who_o then_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n he_o write_v with_o the_o same_o spirit_n public_a and_o private_a letter_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o and_o he_o omit_v nothing_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o make_v use_n of_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o the_o uttermost_a violence_n on_o that_o occasion_n we_o may_v see_v those_o letter_n in_o bzovius_fw-la and_o raynaldus_n and_o find_v in_o they_o all_o the_o character_n of_o a_o extreme_a passion_n he_o use_v there_o divers_a reason_n to_o animate_v they_o take_v from_o their_o honour_n and_o their_o own_o interest_n he_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o example_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n wherein_o john_n husse_n and_o hierom_n of_o prague_n be_v burn_v that_o of_o s._n peter_n in_o inflict_v death_n on_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n and_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o who_o make_v the_o earth_n swallow_v up_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n he_o complain_v of_o they_o and_o sharp_o censure_v they_o in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o severe_o put_v the_o edict_n of_o worm_n in_o execution_n and_o to_o stir_v they_o up_o the_o more_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o lutheran_n be_v to_o overthrow_v every_o humane_a order_n to_o dethrone_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o pillage_v all_o germany_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o nuntio_n and_o after_o have_v enjoin_v he_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o prince_n all_o that_o may_v move_v he_o to_o extirpate_v those_o pretend_a heretic_n so_o far_o as_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o imitate_v the_o generosity_n of_o their_o ancestor_n some_o of_o which_o have_v carry_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n john_n husse_v to_o the_o stake_n he_o conclude_v with_o the_o word_n of_o jeremiah_n when_o he_o prophesy_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o moabitish_a infidel_n and_o which_o this_o pope_n apply_v against_o those_o christian_n curse_a be_v he_o that_o 10._o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n negligent_o and_o who_o keep_v back_o his_o sword_n from_o blood_n he_o write_v also_o to_o john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n letter_n full_a of_o heat_n wherein_o after_o have_v make_v a_o bloody_a invective_n against_o luther_n and_o his_o doctrine_n and_o have_v exhort_v that_o prince_n to_o abandon_v he_o he_o fierce_o threaten_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n i_o declare_v to_o thou_o say_v he_o in_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o vicar_n i_o be_o upon_o earth_n that_o thou_o shall_v not_o go_v away_o unpunished_a in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o that_o everlasting_a fire_n shall_v attend_v thou_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v for_o we_o live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n together_o both_o i_o adrian_n pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n who_o true_o christian_a edict_n thou_o have_v contemn_v which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o lutheran_n perfidiousness_n these_o letter_n wrought_v but_o a_o small_a effect_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o frederick_n who_o be_v a_o pious_a prince_n and_o one_o that_o love_v the_o truth_n but_o they_o do_v not_o also_o work_v much_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n assemble_v at_o nurenberg_n and_o the_o answer_n which_o they_o make_v deserve_v to_o be_v set_v down_o it_o contain_v well_o near_o these_o article_n that_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v against_o luther_n nor_o the_o edict_n of_o worm_n without_o incur_v themselves_o very_o great_a danger_n that_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n persuade_v that_o germany_n suffer_v a_o great_a many_o trouble_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o abuse_n and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n be_v then_o full_o instruct_v in_o it_o by_o the_o write_n and_o tenet_n of_o the_o lutheran_n that_o if_o they_o have_v rigorous_o execute_v the_o pope_n
that_o every_o society_n which_o have_v not_o that_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o church_n so_o that_o this_o reason_n be_v always_o sound_a your_o society_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o principle_n that_o s._n augustine_n have_v dispute_v against_o the_o donatist_n and_o convince_v they_o of_o schism_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o eight_o chapter_n in_o the_o nine_o he_o labour_v to_o apply_v these_o general_a maxim_n to_o our_o separation_n and_o 1._o he_o say_v that_o our_o communion_n be_v not_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n any_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n and_o that_o not_o have_v that_o visible_a extension_n which_o be_v the_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o we_o be_v all_o schismatic_n 2._o he_o say_v we_o carry_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o donatist_n much_o high_o than_o those_o schismatic_n stretch_v it_o for_o as_o for_o they_o they_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o the_o church_n have_v whole_o fall_v into_o apostasic_a and_o that_o they_o except_v the_o communion_n of_o donatus_n but_o as_o for_o we_o we_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o have_v be_v whole_a age_n in_o which_o all_o the_o world_n have_v general_o apostatise_v and_o lose_v the_o faith_n and_o treasure_n of_o salvation_n 3._o he_o labour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o society_n of_o the_o berengarian_o of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o he_o say_v we_o shut_v up_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v this_o catholic_n church_n of_o which_o s._n augustine_n speak_v and_o last_o he_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o be_v schismatic_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o particular_a examination_n of_o the_o proposition_n whereof_o this_o objection_n be_v make_v up_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o note_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o new_a in_o all_o that_o and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o some_o mark_n of_o visible_a extension_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o controversial_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o propound_v when_o they_o will_v give_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v this_o only_a difference_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o that_o the_o other_o labour_n to_o ground_v this_o upon_o what_o they_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la ground_n his_o argument_n upon_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o some_o father_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o african_a father_n dispute_v against_o the_o donatist_n shall_v have_v press_v this_o visible_a extension_n of_o the_o church_n too_o much_o and_o urge_v it_o further_o than_o they_o ought_v will_v the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la believe_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o hold_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o father_n have_v advance_v in_o their_o dispute_n for_o infallible_a and_o all_o their_o reason_n and_o hypothesis_n to_o have_v be_v so_o do_v he_o not_o know_v what_o theodoret_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o father_n have_v note_v concern_v some_o of_o 3_o those_o who_o be_v before_o he_o that_o the_o vehemence_n of_o disputation_n have_v make_v they_o fall_v into_o excess_n just_a as_o those_o who_o will_v rectify_v a_o crooked_a tree_n turn_v it_o too_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o that_o straightness_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o be_v he_o ignorant_a of_o what_o s._n athanasius_n say_v concern_v dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n who_o authority_n the_o arian_n object_v alex._n to_o he_o that_o dionysius_n have_v say_v so_o not_o with_o design_n to_o make_v a_o simple_a exposition_n of_o his_o faith_n but_o occasional_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o time_n and_o person_n that_o a_o gardener_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v fault_n with_o if_o he_o cultivate_v his_o tree_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n sow_v one_o plant_v another_o prune_v this_o and_o pluck_v up_o that_o we_o must_v say_v s._n jerome_n distinguish_v between_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o writing_n and_o especial_o pammach_n of_o polemical_a and_o dogmatical_a for_o in_o the_o polemical_a the_o dispute_n be_v vagous_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v to_o a_o adversary_n they_o propound_v sometime_o one_o thing_n and_o sometime_o another_o they_o argue_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a they_o say_v one_o thing_n and_o do_v another_o or_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v they_o offer_v bread_n and_o give_v one_o a_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o dogmatical_a on_o the_o contrary_a they_o speak_v open_o and_o ingenuous_o we_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v by_o that_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v for_o canonical_a all_o that_o the_o father_n may_v have_v write_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o dispute_n or_o to_o take_v what_o they_o have_v say_v according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n since_o they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o have_v the_o pen_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o often_o advance_v thing_n that_o on_o other_o occasion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v press_v so_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a that_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o african_a father_n have_v make_v that_o visible_a extension_n a_o inseparable_a and_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n yet_o we_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o what_o s._n augustine_n himself_o have_v say_v concern_v s._n cyprian_n who_o the_o donatist_n object_v to_o he_o i_o do_v not_o 32._o hold_v the_o write_n of_o cyprian_n for_o canonical_a but_o i_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n that_o which_o i_o find_v in_o they_o conformable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o receive_v with_o praise_v he_o and_o i_o reject_v with_o the_o respect_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o his_o person_n what_o i_o find_v in_o they_o disagree_v thereto_o we_o shall_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o apply_v to_o they_o what_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n 48._o have_v say_v on_o the_o subject_n of_o s._n hilary_n and_o some_o other_o father_n who_o they_o allege_v to_o he_o we_o must_v thorough_o distinguish_v these_o sort_n of_o write_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n for_o however_o we_o shall_v read_v they_o yet_o we_o can_v draw_v convince_a testimony_n from_o they_o and_o it_o be_v allow_v we_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o when_o we_o see_v that_o they_o themselves_o have_v depart_v from_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la have_v but_o weaken_v his_o proof_n when_o instead_o of_o labour_v to_o establish_v it_o on_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v he_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o mere_a authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o some_o father_n we_o have_v think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v free_o represent_v this_o to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la to_o oblige_v he_o a_o little_a to_o moderate_v his_o pretension_n for_o he_o imagine_v that_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o some_o father_n be_v enough_o to_o convince_v we_o i_o will_v say_v he_o convince_v they_o we_o have_v frequent_o tell_v he_o already_o and_o shall_v tell_v he_o here_o again_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o authority_n able_a to_o decide_v the_o dispute_v point_n in_o religion_n than_o that_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o if_o we_o sometime_o dispute_v by_o the_o father_n it_o be_v but_o by_o way_n of_o condescension_n to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o act_v upon_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o not_o to_o submit_v our_o conscience_n to_o the_o word_n of_o man_n but_o because_o that_o he_o may_v also_o imagine_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o this_o declaration_n that_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o answer_v his_o argument_n i_o shall_v undertake_v to_o answer_v here_o and_o show_v he_o if_o i_o can_v that_o he_o have_v abuse_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o comprise_v or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o comprehend_v either_o the_o true_a sentiment_n of_o that_o father_n or_o we_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o design_v to_o show_v he_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o follow_v but_o before_o we_o enter_v upon_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o clear_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o history_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o to_o represent_v what_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o what_o their_o separation_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o
the_o bad_a fish_n the_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o those_o of_o wood_n and_o earth_n and_o in_o this_o confuse_a notion_n the_o church_n be_v the_o field_n the_o floor_n the_o net_n and_o the_o house_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o but_o as_o this_o mixture_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o manner_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o doctrine_n we_o must_v note_v in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o mix_a church_n according_a to_o s._n augustine_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o for_o he_o will_v have_v we_o sometime_o conceive_v of_o it_o as_o a_o body_n wherein_o the_o righteous_a be_v only_o mingle_v with_o the_o unrighteous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o wicked_a who_o manner_n be_v vicious_a and_o corrupt_a and_o sometime_o also_o he_o will_v have_v we_o conceive_v it_o as_o a_o body_n where_o the_o heretic_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o true_o faithful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o righteous_a with_o the_o unrighteous_a in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o mix_a church_n be_v a_o pure_a communion_n in_o respect_n of_o doctrine_n but_o corrupt_v in_o regard_n of_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o second_o it_o be_v a_o communion_n not_o only_o corrupt_v in_o regard_n of_o manner_n but_o impure_a also_o and_o corrupt_v in_o regard_n of_o its_o tenet_n these_o two_o sort_n of_o mixture_n be_v without_o doubt_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o s._n augustine_n the_o first_o make_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o dispute_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o he_o often_o explain_v himself_o in_o his_o book_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o psalm_n against_o the_o donatist_n where_o donat._n he_o say_v that_o after_o jesus_n christ_n have_v purge_v his_o floor_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o righteous_a be_v as_o the_o new_a seed_n which_o he_o spread_v abroad_o over_o all_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v make_v another_o harvest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o this_o harvest_n grow_v up_o amid_o the_o tare_n because_o there_o be_v heresy_n every_o where_o haec_fw-la messis_fw-la crescit_fw-la inter_fw-la zizania_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la haereses_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o that_o same_o psalm_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o divers_a place_n he_o quote_v the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o saint_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o righteous_a be_v mix_v not_o only_o with_o the_o wicked_a who_o manner_n be_v debauch_v and_o criminal_a but_o also_o with_o the_o superstitious_a and_o idolater_n that_o which_o leave_v no_o difficulty_n about_o it_o for_o idolatry_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o heresy_n we_o must_v note_v in_o the_o four_o place_n that_o s._n augustine_n will_v have_v we_o consider_v the_o mix_a church_n in_o two_o different_a state_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o respect_n man_n manner_n he_o say_v that_o sometime_o the_o wicked_a do_v not_o prevail_v over_o the_o righteous_a either_o in_o number_n or_o authority_n but_o that_o sometime_o also_o they_o prevail_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o good_a be_v often_o oppress_v under_o their_o multitude_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o he_o treat_v particular_o of_o in_o his_o three_o book_n against_o parmenianus_n and_o so_o in_o regard_n of_o heresy_n he_o mean_v that_o sometime_o they_o grow_v so_o powerful_a as_o to_o infect_v almost_o all_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v what_o he_o express_o show_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o vincentius_n 80._o a_o donatist_n bishop_n and_o in_o that_o which_o he_o write_v to_o hesychius_n thus_o it_o be_v that_o s._n augustine_n have_v conceive_v of_o the_o church_n and_o according_a to_o these_o different_a notion_n and_o these_o different_a state_n he_o have_v speak_v different_o of_o separation_n from_o it_o as_o for_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o true_o righteous_a and_o faithful_a there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o he_o think_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v not_o only_o a_o internal_a communion_n of_o charity_n with_o they_o found_v upon_o the_o unity_n that_o be_v between_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v all_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o faith_n one_o and_o the_o same_o piety_n and_o the_o same_o righteousness_n but_o a_o external_a communion_n also_o which_o consist_v in_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o same_o assembly_n in_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n in_o approve_v their_o faith_n piety_n good_a work_n and_o in_o one_o word_n in_o account_v they_o their_o brethren_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o know_v they_o but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o which_o make_v the_o difficulty_n all_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o mix_a church_n and_o all_o the_o dispute_n be_v to_o know_v how_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n the_o corn_n and_o the_o tare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o true_o faithful_a and_o the_o heretic_n aught_o to_o remain_v together_o in_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v separate_v themselves_o we_o must_v therefore_o note_v in_o the_o five_o place_n that_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o father_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a separation_n that_o a_o man_n can_v never_o make_v under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o without_o be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o that_o he_o may_v lawful_o make_v and_o which_o it_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v he_o have_v distinguish_v between_o two_o external_a bond_n that_o shall_v unite_v we_o to_o one_o another_o the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o external_n and_o general_n call_v to_o christianity_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o the_o same_o assembly_n it_o be_v the_o first_o bond_n that_o s._n augustine_n will_v have_v to_o be_v inviolable_a not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o faithful_a between_o themselves_o but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o heretic_n and_o not_o only_o while_o we_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o even_o then_o when_o we_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o he_o understand_v that_o which_o jesus_n christ_n say_v in_o his_o parable_n that_o the_o tare_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pluck_v up_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v 30._o sow_v among_o the_o good_a wheat_n in_o the_o same_o field_n but_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v both_o to_o grow_v together_o until_o the_o harvest_n and_o it_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o unity_n whereof_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a necessity_n of_o ever_o break_v praecidendae_fw-la unitatis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la necessitas_fw-la it_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o 11._o same_o net_n that_o enclose_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a fish_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o floor_n that_o contain_v both_o the_o good_a seed_n and_o the_o chaff_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o field_n where_o the_o tare_n grow_v up_o with_o the_o wheat_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o house_n where_o there_o be_v vessel_n of_o wood_n and_o earth_n with_o those_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o in_o a_o word_n this_o unity_n that_o we_o call_v the_o external_a and_o general_a call_n to_o christianity_n it_o be_v therefore_o first_o of_o all_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o he_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v never_o to_o separate_v ourselves_o under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o from_o which_o all_o those_o who_o separate_v themselves_o be_v schismatic_n for_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o that_o mix_a church_n that_o field_n that_o floor_n that_o net_n that_o common_a house_n out_o of_o which_o we_o must_v never_o go_v forth_o nor_o drive_v out_o other_o howsoever_o wicked_a and_o heretical_a they_o may_v be_v there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n who_o can_v make_v this_o separation_n and_o who_o will_v in_o effect_n make_v it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o donatist_n have_v separate_v themselves_o so_o it_o be_v chief_o upon_o this_o that_o he_o convince_v they_o of_o schism_n for_o they_o own_a none_o for_o christian_n but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o party_n they_o reject_v the_o baptism_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o pagan_n who_o have_v no_o more_o any_o shadow_n of_o christianity_n and_o when_o proselyte_n come_v over_o to_o they_o they_o make_v they_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la before_o they_o will_v receive_v they_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v they_o christian_n anew_o as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v out_o of_o a_o society_n of_o absolute_a infidel_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o four_o
of_o my_o people_n so_o that_o when_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v have_v join_v i_o again_o to_o you_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o common_a according_a to_o what_o our_o mutual_a honour_n require_v of_o we_o in_o his_o ten_o epistle_n he_o complain_v of_o some_o priest_n who_o without_o ever_o consult_v other_o have_v receive_v those_o into_o communion_n who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n have_v abjure_v christianity_n and_o he_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o functon_n for_o say_v he_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n before_o we_o and_o before_o the_o confessor_n and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n when_o god_n shall_v give_v we_o the_o favour_n to_o let_v we_o meet_v together_o again_o in_o the_o twelve_o he_o write_v to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o church_n fratribus_fw-la in_o plebe_fw-la consistentibus_fw-la he_o note_v concern_v those_o who_o have_v fell_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o who_o desire_z ro_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n that_o when_o god_n shall_v have_v send_v peace_n again_o to_o his_o flock_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v again_o recover_v their_o assembly_n that_o affair_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v judge_v of_o it_o among_o themselves_o tunc_fw-la say_v he_o examinabuntur_fw-la singula_fw-la presentibus_fw-la &_o judicantibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o the_o 28_o epistle_n answer_v his_o clergy_n who_o have_v consult_v together_o concern_v some_o priest_n who_o have_v abandon_v their_o flock_n i_o can_v not_o say_v he_o make_v myself_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o business_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v exact_o manage_v not_o only_o with_o my_o colleague_n but_o with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n also_o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la cum_fw-la collegis_fw-la meis_fw-la sed_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la plebe_fw-la universa_fw-la in_o the_o 68th_o epistle_n answer_v as_o well_o in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o divers_a other_o bishop_n of_o africa_n assemble_v in_o council_n to_o the_o church_n of_o leon_n and_o astorga_n on_o the_o matter_n of_o basilides_n and_o martial_n bishop_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o their_o crime_n the_o people_n say_v he_o who_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o fear_n god_n aught_o to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o a_o wicked_a pastor_n and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o part_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o sacrilegious_a priest_n since_o it_o be_v the_o people_n who_o have_v chief_o the_o power_n to_o elect_a those_o who_o be_v worthy_a and_o to_o reject_v those_o who_o be_v unworthy_a the_o divine_a authority_n itself_o have_v establish_v this_o law_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v approve_v as_o worthy_a of_o the_o ministry_n by_o a_o public_a judgement_n and_o testimony_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n thou_o shall_v take_v aaron_n thy_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n eleazar_n and_o thou_o shall_v make_v they_o come_v upon_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o assembly_n thou_o shall_v take_v off_o aaron_n vestment_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o eleazar_n for_o aaron_n shall_v die_v there_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n assist_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o their_o presence_n the_o crime_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o good_a shall_v be_v discover_v and_o that_o so_o the_o ordination_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o lawful_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v practise_v when_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v another_o bishop_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n peter_n stand_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o all_o the_o multitude_n assemble_v together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o that_o be_v observe_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o in_o that_o of_o the_o deacon_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o same_o book_n of_o the_o act_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n call_v together_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n therefore_o according_a to_o divine_a tradition_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o order_n ought_v to_o be_v diligent_o preserve_v and_o hold_v which_o be_v also_o observe_v among_o we_o and_o almost_o in_o all_o province_n that_o in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o lawful_a ordination_n the_o near_a bishop_n of_o a_o province_n shall_v assemble_v with_o the_o people_n who_o ought_v to_o ordain_v a_o prelate_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n who_o may_v perfect_o know_v the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o every_o one_o and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v do_v among_o you_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o sabinus_n our_o colleague_n for_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o brethren_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o come_v themselves_o to_o you_o after_o you_o have_v write_v they_o confer_v the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n on_o he_o and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o he_o in_o the_o room_n of_o basilides_n see_v here_o the_o first_o question_n decide_v the_o second_o consist_v in_o know_v whether_o we_o can_v say_v with_o any_o reason_n that_o although_o 2._o those_o call_v aught_o natural_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v just_a before_o show_v yet_o that_o the_o church_n have_v lose_v that_o right_n and_o that_o it_o be_v now_o lawful_o deprive_v of_o it_o that_o which_o give_v ground_n for_o this_o difficulty_n be_v that_o although_o in_o the_o civil_a society_n the_o right_n of_o create_v of_o magistrate_n seem_v natural_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o society_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v interrupt_v for_o in_o monarchical_a state_n it_o be_v not_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n only_o that_o confer_v office_n and_o that_o right_o be_v so_o lawful_o in_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o office_n that_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o nomination_n they_o may_v therefore_o pretend_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o religious_a society_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n that_o ought_v to_o confer_v those_o call_n but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prelate_n or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v the_o pope_n but_o i_o maintain_v that_o that_o can_v be_v any_o way_n say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o religious_a society_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o civil_a the_o people_n may_v be_v lawful_o deprive_v of_o the_o right_a that_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o to_o create_v their_o magistrate_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o its_o government_n whether_o they_o be_v do_v by_o a_o voluntary_a transmission_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v make_v to_o a_o certain_a family_n or_o to_o a_o certain_a person_n to_o who_o rule_n they_o submit_v themselves_o or_o whether_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o just_a conquest_n but_o these_o way_n have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o church_n she_o can_v neither_o create_v nor_o acknowledge_v a_o sovereign_a monarch_n in_o who_o favour_n she_o shall_v deprive_v herself_o of_o her_o right_n in_o that_o regard_n to_o make_v he_o a_o absolute_a master_n for_o be_v concern_v for_o she_o own_o salvation_n which_o she_o find_v interest_v in_o the_o function_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o moreover_o have_v no_o assurance_n as_o i_o have_v already_o note_v that_o he_o or_o those_o in_o who_o favour_n she_o shall_v strip_v herself_o of_o her_o right_n shall_v themselves_o be_v faithful_a it_o will_v be_v visible_o to_o expose_v herself_o to_o give_v herself_o over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o palpable_o profane_a the_o unbeliever_n or_o hypocrite_n to_o make_v her_o enemy_n her_o lord_n and_o it_o will_v be_v palpable_o to_o hazard_v her_o faith_n and_o conscience_n which_o she_o can_v never_o do_v without_o a_o criminal_a negligence_n of_o which_o she_o never_o ought_v to_o incur_v the_o gild_n in_o the_o civil_a society_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v only_o about_o interest_n and_o not_o about_o those_o that_o concern_v one_o salvation_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o