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book_n authority_n church_n faith_n 2,654 5 5.2312 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63105 A treatise of the oath of supremacy Walsh, Peter, 1618?-1688. 1679 (1679) Wing T2097; ESTC R17363 56,021 94

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when_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n which_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v either_o obedience_n to_o their_o will_n or_o submission_n to_o their_o sword_n be_v their_o due_a by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o our_o oath_n exact_v again_o this_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o prince_n which_o we_o sober_o teach_v and_o which_o you_o 256._o id._n ibid._n p._n 256._o jesuit_n so_o bitter_o detest_v that_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n bear_v the_o sword_n free_o to_o permit_v and_o public_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o god_n command_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n to_o receive_v and_o establish_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n as_o the_o scripture_n and_o canon_n shall_v decide_v to_o be_v needful_a and_o healthful_a for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o as_o they_o may_v lawful_o command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o cause_n be_v they_o temporal_a 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last_o ground_n say_v he_o be_v that_o neither_o king_n henry_n
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our_o saviour_n give_v to_o preach_v his_o doctrine_n be_v repugnant_a to_o allegiance_n and_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o crown_n and_o hence_o to_o say_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o oath_n intend_v that_o people_n by_o those_o word_n shall_v deny_v that_o power_n be_v to_o say_v they_o intend_v people_n shall_v deny_v a_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v about_o their_o allegiance_n which_o have_v no_o order_n towards_o the_o bring_n be_v about_o and_o which_o they_o see_v have_v none_o for_o be_v christian_n they_o can_v not_o think_v any_o power_n our_o saviour_n give_v the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o only_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o which_o only_o we_o contend_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o exclude_v be_v contrary_a to_o allegiance_n or_o if_o they_o think_v he_o give_v any_o such_o and_o yet_o deny_v it_o they_o leave_v off_o be_v christian_n what_o then_o they_o apprehend_v in_o he_o be_v some_o power_n not_o give_v by_o christ_n but_o usurp_v from_o our_o crown_n hurtful_a to_o it_o as_o they_o express_o say_v and_o this_o and_o only_o this_o they_o can_v deny_v he_o in_o order_n to_o secure_a allegiance_n which_o be_v their_o design_n 9_o next_o that_o the_o word_n prelate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a remain_a word_n that_o have_v any_o show_n of_o difficulty_n do_v not_o determine_v they_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o the_o prelate_n there_o intend_v as_o all_o suppose_v be_v one_o by_o who_o temporal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o power_n to_o preach_v be_v in_o many_o particular_n here_o usurp_v and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n or_o all_o other_o branch_n of_o it_o challenge_v and_o that_o not_o only_o on_o the_o pretext_n of_o divine_a but_o even_o of_o human_a right_n viz._n of_o the_o fame_a donation_n or_o submission_n of_o king_n john_n and_o so_o the_o word_n prelate_n be_v sometime_o by_o its_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o determine_v to_o temporal_a and_o sometime_o to_o preach_a power_n and_o since_o he_o be_v in_o our_o law_n and_o in_o this_o oath_n look_v upon_o as_o opposite_a to_o allegiance_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o so_o rather_o as_o a_o prince_n than_o a_o preacher_n he_o here_o determin_n it_o to_o a_o temporal_a sense_n even_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o he_o for_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o prince_z person_n state_n or_o potentate_n it_o be_v evident_o make_v to_o suppose_v for_o human_a power_n and_o these_o word_n be_v more_o it_o ought_v if_o it_o have_v but_o one_o sense_n rather_o to_o have_v their_o sense_n than_o the_o sense_n of_o prelate_n but_o some_o guess_n all_o those_o other_o word_n be_v according_a to_o the_o redundance_n of_o our_o law-language_n put_v to_o signify_v only_o one_o thing_n to_o wit_n the_o pope_n who_o only_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v have_v any_o power_n in_o england_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o as_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o in_o our_o law_n as_o prince_n person_n state_n or_o potentate_n 10._o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n then_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o word_n no_o power_n to_o be_v no_o preaching-power_n and_o as_o for_o the_o act_n who_o read_v they_o will_v find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n of_o he_o as_o a_o preacher_n persuader_n or_o administerer_n of_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n to_o determine_v these_o word_n to_o such_o a_o sense_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o discourse_n of_o he_o be_v as_o of_o a_o getter_n of_o power_n by_o sufferance_n of_o prince_n and_o consent_v of_o people_n and_o usurpation_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o detriment_n of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o user_n of_o this_o power_n in_o make_v human_a ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o judge_v by_o those_o law_n in_o case_n of_o marriage_n divorce_n will_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n and_o as_o dispense_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a law_n in_o get_v great_a and_o intolerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o these_o dispensation_n in_o give_v of_o benefice_n receive_v annat_n and_o first-fruit_n giving_n leave_v to_o bishop_n and_o other_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n which_o need_v not_o except_o in_o case_n of_o human_a law_n they_o have_v from_o christ_n this_o power_n and_o in_o do_v such_o like_a thing_n as_o these_o and_o since_o the_o actor_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o temporal_a actor_n or_o a_o actor_n by_o a_o temporal_a power_n he_o be_v constant_o consider_v and_o speak_v of_o in_o these_o law_n as_o a_o actor_n of_o these_o thing_n must_v constant_o determine_v the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o law_n power_n jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n to_o import_v temporal_a power_n and_o consequent_o in_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v make_v to_o deny_v all_o and_o only_o that_o which_o these_o act_n deny_v he_o 11._o in_o truth_n the_o word_n power_n authority_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v not_o the_o same_o notion_n when_o apply_v to_o churchman_n as_o when_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o secular_a superior_n power_n in_o this_o case_n signify_v power_n to_o constrain_v in_o the_o other_o to_o persuade_v a_o bishop_n invite_v a_o man_n to_o obey_v he_o that_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o live_v as_o he_o from_o christ_n instruct_v he_o by_o the_o hope_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o great_a good_n and_o fright_v he_o from_o disobey_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o he_o will_v certain_o bring_v upon_o himself_o who_o will_v not_o be_v direct_v by_o he_o if_o any_o remain_v obstinate_a he_o withdraws_a from_o he_o those_o help_v to_o salvation_n which_o christ_n have_v leave_v in_o the_o church_n and_o which_o his_o perverseness_n now_o render_v useless_a to_o he_o that_o by_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o case_n beside_o the_o shame_n and_o what_o else_o attend_v excommunication_n he_o may_v be_v reclaim_v and_o spiritus_fw-la salvus_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o die_fw-la domini_fw-la far_o than_o this_o a_o churchman_n can_v go_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o power_n abstract_v from_o superven_a law_n he_o can_v take_v away_o meat_n from_o the_o glutton_n nor_o wine_n from_o the_o drunkard_n nor_o lay_v out_o the_o covetous_a man_n money_n in_o alm_n nor_o by_o violence_n force_v any_o sinner_n to_o virtue_n but_o the_o prince_n if_o any_o man_n disobey_v his_o command_n lay_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o by_o force_n constrain_v he_o to_o obey_v now_o let_v we_o consider_v which_o of_o these_o two_o notion_n be_v in_o common_a language_n general_o understand_v by_o the_o word_n in_o question_n we_o do_v not_o say_v a_o friend_n a_o lawyer_n a_o physician_n etc._n etc._n have_v power_n or_o authority_n though_o by_o not_o follow_v their_o direction_n we_o miscarry_v in_o our_o affair_n or_o lose_v our_o estate_n or_o health_n but_o a_o magistrate_n a_o father_n or_o master_n we_o say_v have_v power_n over_o their_o subject_n child_n and_o servant_n because_o they_o can_v force_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o command_v plain_o therefore_o power_n in_o common_a language_n mean_v compulsive_a power_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o who_o understand_v the_o word_n power_n authority_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o pure_o pastoral_a or_o pure_o spiritual_a or_o proper_o church-power_n of_o the_o key_n understand_v they_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o proper_o and_o usual_o and_o always_o signify_v unless_o they_o be_v determine_v to_o that_o less_o proper_a signification_n otherwise_o which_o here_o we_o have_v see_v they_o be_v not_o 12._o another_o evident_a argument_n may_v be_v form_v thus_o in_o the_o act_n 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o act._n hence_o there_o be_v no_o more_o deny_v the_o pope_n by_o this_o oath_n than_o by_o that_o act_n what_o be_v otherways_o deny_v by_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o divine_n in_o their_o religion_n or_o in_o controversie-book_n be_v not_o a_o denial_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o oath_n else_o it_o will_v be_v to_o deny_v all_o other_o thing_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o we_o differ_v as_o well_o as_o this_o which_o no_o body_n dream_n of_o now_o only_o temporal_a power_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o act_n therefore_o none_o but_o temporal_a be_v deny_v by_o the_o oath_n only_o the_o second_o proposition_n want_v proof_n 13._o for_o its_o first_o proof_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v over_o this_o act_n and_o all_o act_n revive_v by_o it_o and_o consider_v the_o pope_n power_n there_o speak_v of_o and_o whether_o all_o of_o it_o there_o speak_v of_o be_v temporal_a for_o if_o all_o speak_v of_o be_v temporal_a all_o deny_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o the_o first_o of_o the_o revive_v statute_n which_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o 24_o k._n h._n 8._o c._n 12._o it_o
that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a p._n 340._o that_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a the_o same_o which_o i_o call_v pastoral_n do_v neither_o disinherit_v the_o prince_n nor_o the_o p●ers_n nor_o destroy_v and_o annul_v the_o law_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a nor_o vex_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n nor_o impoverish_v the_o subject_a nor_o drain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o its_o treasure_n etc._n etc._n infint_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o any_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o which_o our_o law_n complain_v it_o be_v the_o external_a regiment_n of_o the_o church_n by_o new_a roman_a law_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v apparent_o guilty_a of_o all_o these_o evil_n these_o papal_a innovation_n we_o have_v take_v away_o indeed_o more_o than_o these_o innovation_n we_o have_v take_v nothing_o away_o that_o i_o know_v of_o page_n 353._o we_o have_v not_o renoance_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o papacy_n except_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o papacy_n do_v consist_v in_o coactive_a power_n who_o consider_v beside_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o whisper_v in_o corner_n but_o own_a in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o the_o private_a fancy_n of_o a_o single_a man_n his_o book_n be_v late_o reprint_v after_o the_o author_n death_n with_o the_o countenance_n of_o more_o considerable_a authority_n than_o book_n usual_o have_v and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o protestant_a author_n abovecited_a will_v find_v himself_o put_v to_o it_o if_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o make_v out_o how_o he_o come_v to_o pretend_v to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o protestant_a law_n better_a than_o protestant_n themselves_o 5._o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o a_o protestant_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o swear_v what_o a_o catholic_n can_v because_o one_o may_v think_v true_a what_o the_o other_o do_v not_o but_o where_o they_o both_o agree_v in_o the_o thing_n and_o what_o the_o protestant_a mean_n when_o he_o swear_v the_o catholic_n think_v true_a as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v not_o swear_v the_o same_o truth_n in_o the_o same_o word_n look_n like_o a_o riddle_n if_o the_o word_n all_o power_n signify_v all_o usurp_v power_n to_o a_o protestant_n i_o see_v not_o but_o they_o may_v signify_v the_o same_o to_o a_o catholic_n too_o and_o if_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o mean_v by_o they_o as_o the_o protestant_n do_v it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v signify_v otherwise_o for_o the_o signification_n of_o word_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o know_a meaning_n of_o those_o who_o use_v they_o and_o though_o they_o shall_v signify_v otherwise_o elsewhere_o they_o can_v signify_v no_o more_o but_o so_o where_o it_o be_v know_v no_o more_o but_o so_o be_v mean_v by_o they_o 6._o this_o difficulty_n then_o in_o two_o word_n be_v only_o this_o whether_o all_o power_n in_o the_o oath_n mean_v absolute_o all_o or_o all_o the_o power_n mention_v and_o intend_v by_o the_o act_n for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v that_o general_a word_n be_v ordinary_o i_o have_v almost_o say_v always_o confine_v by_o circumstance_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o know_v that_o it_o be_v impertinent_a perhaps_o to_o mention_v at_o least_o to_o bring_v example_n of_o it_o whether_o those_o word_n be_v confine_v in_o this_o case_n be_v all_o we_o have_v to_o consider_v and_o to_o every_o man_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n i_o leave_v it_o only_a who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v have_v still_o i_o conceive_v a_o safe_a way_n of_o proceed_v by_o declare_v before_o hand_n if_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n as_o understand_v by_o all_o protestant_a writer_n none_o except_v particular_o archbishop_n bramhal_o which_o as_o be_v show_v seem_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n after_o which_o i_o for_o my_o part_n see_v no_o cause_n of_o scruple_n remain_v for_o the_o first_o point_n 7._o for_o the_o second_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o power_n renounce_v by_o the_o oath_n do_v indeed_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o divine_a right_n for_o what_o be_v settle_v by_o human_n may_v by_o human_a authority_n be_v unsettled_a undoubted_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n but_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o persuade_v this_o be_v no_o place_n to_o treat_v the_o question_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o take_v that_o persuasion_n for_o faith_n he_o be_v certain_o mistake_v and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o catholic_n be_v mistake_v too_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o power_n which_o heretofore_o have_v draw_v perpetual_a complaint_n from_o our_o catholic_n ancestor_n and_o many_o law_n for_o redress_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n they_o suffer_v by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o power_n for_o who_o sake_n our_o religion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n asperse_v with_o the_o imputation_n of_o inconsistence_n with_o the_o ease_n of_o subject_n and_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o will_v maintain_v it_o engage_v himself_o to_o clear_v it_o from_o these_o objection_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o will_v not_o clear_v himself_o from_o do_v his_o part_n to_o bring_v his_o country_n again_o into_o what_o the_o law_n call_v bondage_n and_o his_o religion_n into_o the_o scandalous_a shame_n of_o be_v indeed_o guilty_a of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o her_o charge_n no_o man_n can_v go_v about_o it_o without_o maintain_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o catholic_n ancestor_n complain_v always_o without_o cause_n and_o feel_v nothing_o when_o they_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o burden_n if_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o complain_v protestant_n have_v none_o to_o endure_v what_o they_o complain_v of_o nor_o can_v catholic_n of_o all_o man_n expect_v they_o shall_v 8._o in_o short_a there_o be_v nothing_o do_v more_o harm_n in_o the_o world_n then_o mistake_v zeal_n which_o under_o a_o mistake_a pretence_n of_o religion_n we_o see_v transport_v man_n to_o thing_n the_o most_o contrary_a to_o religion_n that_o can_v be_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o in_o our_o communion_n there_o be_v no_o humane_a frailty_n opinion_n have_v be_v broach_v concern_v the_o pope_n and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v prejudicial_a to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n and_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o power_n in_o question_n to_o exercise_v a_o independent_a sovereign_a coactive_a judiciary_n authority_n in_o all_o prince_n dominion_n and_o all_o bishop_n diocese_n upon_o the_o matter_n to_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o world_n alone_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n for_o its_o sake_n for_o if_o it_o be_v their_o zeal_n be_v plain_o a_o mistake_a zeal_n which_o as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v deceive_v and_o carry_v they_o just_a contrary_n to_o what_o they_o mean_v the_o scandal_n and_o to_o their_o power_n ruin_n of_o religion_n which_o they_o think_v to_o preserve_v for_o my_o part_n i_o beg_v of_o god_n the_o grace_n rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o my_o own_o life_n than_o deny_v the_o pope_n or_o any_o man_n any_o just_a right_n and_o i_o beg_v the_o same_o grace_n to_o preserve_v i_o from_o abet_v unjust_a thing_n even_o in_o the_o pope_n time_n have_v be_v when_o england_n have_v see_v three_o hundred_o foreigner_n send_v over_o at_o once_o by_o the_o power_n in_o question_n to_o be_v provide_v of_o the_o first_o vacant_a benefice_n i_o shall_v think_v myself_o neither_o good_a englishman_n nor_o good_a christian_a if_o i_o shall_v obstinate_o stand_v for_o a_o power_n to_o commit_v such_o exorbitancy_n finis_fw-la