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book_n authority_n canonical_a church_n 4,930 5 4.6276 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B20810 A demonstration of the first principles of the Protestant applications of the apocalypse together with the consent of the ancients concerning the fourth beast in the 7th of Daniel and the beast in the Revelations / by Drue Cressener. Cressener, Drue, 1638?-1718. 1690 (1690) Wing C6886 379,582 456

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settlement_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n though_o they_o infinite_o differ_v about_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a invitation_n to_o engage_v the_o curiosity_n of_o any_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o useful_a and_o important_a truth_n than_o that_o consideration_n the_o great_a variety_n of_o the_o apprehension_n of_o interpreter_n about_o these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o discourage_v man_n hope_n of_o a_o clear_a interpretation_n more_o than_o the_o same_o difference_n among_o they_o about_o almost_o every_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n for_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o they_o do_v almost_o as_o general_o agree_v about_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o these_o vision_n as_o about_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o mystical_a the_o language_n of_o prophecy_n 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none_o can_v be_v more_o dispose_v to_o the_o common_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o study_n of_o the_o revelation_n than_o i_o be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o i_o first_o engage_v in_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v till_o then_o be_v so_o almost_o whole_o confine_v to_o such_o inquiry_n as_o be_v the_o close_a exercise_n of_o ratiocination_n upon_o clear_a and_o sure_a ground_n that_o i_o be_v come_v to_o have_v a_o natural_a aversion_n against_o all_o such_o loose_a conjecture_n as_o the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o vision_n be_v general_o repute_v to_o be_v but_o mr._n mede_n synchronism_n and_o his_o offer_n at_o demonstration_n in_o they_o which_o i_o light_v on_o by_o chance_v some_o year_n since_o in_o a_o solitary_a retirement_n do_v tempt_v my_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v what_o can_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o such_o a_o confidence_n in_o one_o of_o so_o know_v a_o character_n for_o a_o cautious_a and_o imparial_a judgement_n in_o scriptural_a xvii_o rev._n xvii_o exposition_n at_o the_o first_o cursory_a view_n of_o his_o performance_n i_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v to_o see_v such_o fair_a ground_n of_o a_o clear_a explication_n about_o so_o intricate_a and_o obscure_a a_o subject_a and_o though_o upon_o a_o more_o critical_a examination_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o i_o find_v most_o of_o his_o synchronism_n far_o short_a of_o a_o close_a and_o cogent_a proof_n in_o they_o yet_o i_o can_v not_o but_o think_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o more_o certain_a determination_n to_o the_o conclusion_n that_o he_o aim_v at_o i_o do_v thereupon_o set_v myself_o upon_o a_o particular_a search_n after_o a_o close_a demonstration_n of_o that_o application_n that_o he_o have_v make_v
the_o judge_v the_o dead_a v._n 18._o cap._n 11._o apoc._n which_o grotius_n and_o those_o of_o alcasar_n way_n interpret_v of_o the_o time_n of_o rome-heathen_a can_v be_v fulfil_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n comment_n in_o cap._n 10._o apocal._n numer_n 20._o the_o censure_n of_o both_o the_o two_o former_a opinion_n by_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o romish_a interpreter_n may_v very_o reasonable_o plead_v a_o excuse_n for_o a_o three_o advance_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o the_o protestant_n and_o that_o be_v this_o that_o the_o beast_n in_o general_n be_v the_o roman_a empire_n but_o when_o take_v for_o the_o eight_o king_n be_v the_o present_a rule_v power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o seven_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v seven_o successive_a change_n of_o roman_a government_n that_o the_o six_o of_o they_o say_v to_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vision_n be_v the_o imperial_a government_n the_o change_n of_o that_o into_o another_o form_n the_o 10._o rev._n 17._o 10._o seven_o king_n and_o the_o next_o to_o that_o the_o antichristian_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o eight_o which_o be_v of_o the_o seven_o and_o therefore_o the_o three_o year_n 11._o v._o 11._o and_o a_o half_a so_o often_o mention_v by_o month_n and_o day_n must_v be_v so_o many_o prophetical_a year_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o that_o period_n according_a to_o the_o example_n that_o there_o be_v in_o scripture_n to_o take_v a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n in_o a_o prophetical_a sense_n for_o this_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v all_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o their_o conclusion_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a interpreter_n themselves_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o have_v from_o alcazar_n bellarmine_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o agree_v grotius_n and_o dr._n hammond_n as_o also_o their_o acceptation_n of_o the_o seven_o head_n for_o roman_a governor_n from_o the_o same_o their_o make_v the_o seven_o head_n to_o be_v so_o many_o successive_a line_n of_o roman_a sovereign_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v under_o it_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o single_a person_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n be_v according_a to_o alcasar_n notion_n of_o the_o head_n and_o ribera_n though_o he_o make_v they_o not_o roman_a head_n yet_o contend_v much_o for_o 2._o in_o cap._n 13._o apoc._n sect_n 2._o their_o be_v seven_o general_a sort_n of_o sovereign_a power_n each_o of_o which_o contain_v under_o it_o a_o succession_n of_o many_o 15._o in_o cap._n 17._o apoc._n num_fw-la 15._o single_a ruler_n of_o that_o kind_n according_a to_o all_o the_o know_a example_n of_o daniel_n and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o since_o the_o prophecy_n say_v of_o one_o of_o these_o king_n viz._n the_o six_o that_o he_o be_v in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vision_n that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o sort_n of_o sovereign_a power_n that_o contain_v a_o succession_n of_o many_o single_a person_n under_o it_o but_o the_o imperial_a government_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o this_o do_v thereupon_o make_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o head_n or_o king_n shall_v be_v other_o title_n of_o the_o government_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o then_o can_v be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o this_o end_n with_o more_o reason_n than_o those_o other_o change_n of_o the_o government_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v frequent_o record_v by_o the_o roman_a author_n king_n consul_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o be_v the_o five_o first_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v less_o dubious_a that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o beast_n must_v be_v the_o next_o change_n of_o roman_a government_n but_o one_o to_o the_o imperial_a that_o be_v in_o rule_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vision_n and_o the_o roman_a history_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o there_o have_v be_v at_o least_o two_o such_o change_n since_o that_o time_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v somewhere_o in_o be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o rule_v power_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o be_v describe_v to_o continue_v with_o babylon_n and_o the_o seven_o hill_n to_o the_o universal_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n therefore_o do_v they_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v be_v the_o present_a rule_v power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o it_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o roman-church-power_n and_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o where_o else_o than_o there_o the_o head_n of_o the_o book_n book_n i._n the_o uniform_a notion_n of_o the_o beast_n all_o over_o the_o revelation_n book_n ii_o the_o constant_a signification_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o its_o part_n all_o over_o daniel_n book_n iii_o the_o particular_a signification_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o its_o part_n in_o the_o revelation_n book_n iu._n the_o application_n of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o beast_n errata_fw-la these_o necessary_a to_o be_v correct_v before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o book_n page_n 23._o l._n 27._o for_o it_o the_o read_v it_o the._n p._n 105._o l._n 17._o r._n pag._n 102._o so_o also_o p._n 107._o l._n 5._o item_n l._n 22._o r._n the_o same_o p._n 108._o l._n 30._o r._n pag._n 107._o and_o l._n 35._o no_o full_a point_n p._n 130._o l_o pen._n r._n prop._n 7._o p._n 141._o l._n 12._o for_o and_z with_o the_o seven_o king_n r._n revive_v p._n 180._o l._n 11._o r._n corol._n 2._o prop._n 8._o p._n 192._o l._n ult_n r._n pag._n 157_o 158._o in_o the_o marg._n r._n chap._n 4._o lib._n 3._o p._n 206._o l._n ult_n and_o p._n 207._o l._n 10._o for_o 140._o r._n above_o 40._o p._n 211._o l._n 27._o deal_n twice_o p._n 245._o l._n 28._o r._n prop._n 25._o l._n 30._o r._n prop._n 26._o so_o also_o p._n 247._o l._n 3._o p._n 270._o l._n 12._o r._n 261._o appendix_n p._n 19_o l._n 9_o a_o full_a stop_n l._n 10._o to_o be_v continue_v with_o l._n 11._o p._n 26._o l._n ult_n for_o never_o r._n after_o note_n of_o reference_n necessary_a to_o be_v correct_v before_o read_v p._n 138._o l._n 20._o strike_v outa._n p._n 139._o l._n 1._o strike_v outb._n p._n 142._o l._n 36._o r._n a_o consul_n p._n 143._o l._n 2._o for_o c_o r.b._n l._n 4._o for_o d_o r.c._n p._n 158._o l._n 16._o the_o note_n e_o to_o be_v set_v the_o line_n before_o the_o note_n following_z e_o be_v anticipate_v in_o the_o reference_n as_o far_o asl._n and_o p._n 165._o l._n 14._o r._n e_o panciroll_n and_o l._n 23._o for_o e_o r._n f_o etc._n etc._n p._n 190._o l._n 17._o r._n this_o chapter_n p._n 219._o l._n 12._o r._n note_v s._n p._n 242._o in_o the_o marg._n r._n note_v 5_o 6_o on_o chap._n 7._o lib._n 3._o p._n 259._o the_o note_n be_v right_a but_o p._n 266._o the_o note_n answer_v they_o be_v postpone_v for_o g_o r._n h_o for_z h_o r._n i_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n p._n 278._o l._n 8_o 9_o r._n note_n on_o the_o four_o chapter_n p._n 286._o l._n 23._o r._n m_o paullus_n bb_n cc._n p._n 311._o l._n 6_o 7._o note_n bb_o cc_o transpose_v in_o the_o reference_n p._n 315._o p._n 313._o l._n 2._o r._n note_v b_o on_o the_o 5_o chapter_n p._n 315._o l._n 35._o r._n note_v c_o on_o the_o 5_o chapter_n p._n 316._o l._n 8._o r._n note_v m._n l._n 17._o r._n note_v l_o on_o the_o 5_o chapter_n lib._n 4._o p._n 317._o l._n 10._o r._n ch._n 5._o l._n 22._o note_n b_o c_o d_o e_o on_o chap._n 4._o and_o note_v a_o chap._n 5._o lib._n 4._o l._n 23._o r._n chap._n 4._o l._n 24._o r._n note_n ay_o l_o on_o chap._n 4._o and_o i_o on_o chap._n 5._o lib._n 4._o other_o fault_n less_o considerable_a p._n 81._o l._n 36._o for_o by_o some_o r._n by_o he_o p._n 116._o l._n 23._o strike_v out_o possible_a to_o be_v p._n 132._o r._n in_o the_o marg._n chap._n 6._o lib._n 3._o ibid._n l._n 23._o to_o nation_n add_v or_o his_o western_a and_o eastern_a empire_n p._n 143._o l._n 6._o deal_n part_n last_o p._n 149._o r._n chap._n 2._o lib._n 1._o p._n 172._o r._n epagomenae_n and_o elsewhere_o p._n 180._o l._n 6._o to_o prop._n 6._o add_v prop._n 7._o p._n 238._o l._n 11._o r._n five_o day_n and_o a_o quarter_n l._n 14._o r._n roman_a year_n p._n 251._o l._n 16._o no_o full_a point_n p._n 288._o l._n 14._o r._n romijith_o &_o latino_n proper_a name_n and_o latin_a quotation_n sometime_o mistake_v the_o introduction_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v unquestionable_a the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o contend_a party_n to_o be_v the_o only_a distinct_a prophecy_n that_o we_o have_v of_o the_o successive_a fortune_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o its_o first_o
these_o new_a interpreter_n do_v still_o prejudice_v any_o that_o be_v otherwise_o curious_a against_o these_o kind_n of_o inquiry_n here_o be_v all_o this_o to_o make_v they_o very_o uneasy_a under_o it_o viz._n that_o they_o rely_v upon_o such_o for_o it_o as_o the_o best_a judge_n among_o those_o who_o cause_n they_o most_o befriend_v by_o it_o do_v impartial_o cry_v out_o against_o as_o man_n void_a of_o common_a sense_n for_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o go_v upon_o for_o it_o and_o that_o they_o prefer_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o man_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o the_o most_o impartial_a defender_n of_o it_o almost_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o also_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n beside_o i_o do_v moreover_o here_o pretend_v to_o lay_v a_o sure_a and_o deep_a foundation_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o protestant_a application_n than_o have_v yet_o be_v offer_v which_o may_v make_v my_o endeavour_n for_o it_o at_o least_o worth_a the_o examine_n and_o for_o the_o better_a apprehend_v of_o the_o force_n of_o all_o i_o will_v here_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o my_o whole_a process_n in_o it_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o my_o design_n be_v the_o constant_a usage_n of_o figure_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n for_o there_o be_v this_o great_a advantage_n from_o daniel_n figure_n that_o they_o be_v both_o the_o original_a copy_n of_o that_o in_o the_o revelation_n and_o have_v also_o a_o great_a variety_n of_o like_a scheme_n and_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o fulfil_v before_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o learned_a end_n see_v consent_n of_o the_o ancient_n at_o the_o end_n of_o almost_o all_o party_n and_o age_n agree_v upon_o this_o make_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o scheme_n of_o daniel_n to_o be_v certain_o determine_v and_o to_o be_v so_o many_o data_fw-la and_o rule_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o like_a but_o less_o know_v phrase_n in_o the_o revelation_n i_o have_v therefore_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o make_v sure_a of_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o daniel_n in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proof_n as_o i_o hope_v may_v bear_v the_o most_o critical_a examination_n which_o be_v never_o before_o clear_o do_v but_o be_v the_o most_o requisite_a of_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n about_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v i_o have_v reduce_v all_o the_o kind_n of_o scheme_n signify_v dominion_n to_o certain_a and_o uniform_a definition_n which_o be_v a_o much_o large_a basis_n to_o establish_v the_o interpretation_n of_o these_o mystery_n upon_o and_o which_o i_o find_v much_o want_v in_o mr._n mede_n and_o dr._n more_o be_v method_n the_o prophetical_a term_n in_o the_o revelation_n do_v by_o this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o apostle_n before_o and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o contain_v in_o they_o so_o large_a a_o space_n of_o time_n as_o determine_v their_o accomplishment_n to_o many_o age_n after_o his_o time_n which_o be_v a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o prophecy_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o second_o book_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o most_o nice_o and_o attentive_o examine_v but_o to_o make_v the_o demonstration_n of_o this_o the_o more_o secure_a i_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o undoubted_a and_o acknowledge_v thing_n about_o babylon_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n which_o do_v the_o most_o open_o and_o unquestionable_o determine_v the_o scene_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o one_o certain_a empire_n whereby_o the_o four_o beast_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n which_o be_v prove_v necessary_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v more_o certain_o make_v know_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o mention_v more_o unavoidable_o confine_v in_o their_o particular_a signification_n this_o therefore_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v premise_v in_o the_o first_o book_n in_o the_o do_n of_o this_o i_o have_v another_o aim_n which_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v of_o very_o useful_a importance_n and_o that_o be_v to_o make_v sure_a of_o the_o foundation_n of_o mr._n mede_n syncronism_n that_o be_v that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o beast_n all_o over_o the_o revelation_n do_v denote_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o particular_a state_n of_o it_o the_o want_n of_o a_o close_a proof_n of_o which_o give_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o grotian_n interpretation_n to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o his_o demonstration_n by_o take_v that_o term_n in_o various_a acceptation_n dr._n moor_n have_v indeed_o take_v great_a pain_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v till_o i_o find_v it_o more_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o that_o term_n to_o be_v everywhere_o but_o the_o same_o particular_a state_n than_o his_o eighteen_o congruity_n or_o likeness_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v it_o the_o three_o book_n do_v apply_v the_o general_a notion_n in_o the_o two_o former_a to_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n thus_o far_o i_o have_v general_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v on_o my_o whole_a process_n upon_o principle_n common_a to_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o protestant_a interpreter_n and_o have_v therefore_o offer_v i_o own_o particular_a apprehension_n about_o the_o application_n and_o first_o date_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n by_o way_n of_o query_n only_o that_o i_o may_v lay_v the_o stress_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o a_o foundation_n large_a enough_o to_o fit_v almost_o all_o the_o different_a judgement_n of_o protestant_a interpreter_n and_o not_o venture_v it_o upon_o the_o narrow_a bottom_n of_o one_o particular_a man_n fancy_n and_o method_n and_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o no_o authority_n to_o confirm_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o papist_n themselves_o and_o their_o consent_n about_o almost_o all_o the_o proposition_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o design_n be_v a_o very_a great_a confirmation_n to_o i_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o certainty_n of_o all_o that_o follow_v but_o yet_o i_o be_o so_o thorough_o sensible_a of_o the_o strange_a and_o violent_a heat_n that_o the_o study_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v general_o possess_v all_o man_n with_o that_o engage_v in_o it_o that_o i_o must_v desire_v that_o justice_n of_o the_o reader_n not_o to_o be_v deter_v from_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o performance_n by_o the_o confident_a censure_n of_o any_o that_o may_v observe_v some_o small_a conclusion_n here_o not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n for_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o admire_a in_o other_o part_n of_o learning_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o most_o absurd_a and_o gross_a in_o their_o confident_a mistake_v about_o these_o matter_n nothing_o indeed_o do_v make_v man_n so_o obnoxious_a to_o mistake_v here_o as_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o quickness_n of_o part_n and_o of_o assurance_n from_o great_a improvement_n in_o other_o way_n if_o i_o have_v at_o all_o succeed_v in_o this_o attempt_n i_o must_v whole_o attribute_v it_o under_o god_n assistance_n to_o the_o peculiar_a scepticalness_n of_o my_o nature_n and_o the_o continual_a distrust_n of_o my_o own_o apprehension_n and_o performance_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o fix_v upon_o scarce_o any_o thing_n before_o i_o have_v by_o often_o repeat_v correction_n of_o my_o first_o thought_n about_o it_o make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o clear_a but_o necessary_a to_o i_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o revive_v the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o present_a age_n for_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o attempt_n to_o reflect_v but_o upon_o the_o peculiar_a advantage_n of_o it_o if_o perform_v my_o design_n design_n the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o design_n be_v to_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o necessary_a proof_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o great_a enemy_n of_o god_n church_n which_o be_v much_o the_o business_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o one_o very_o great_a advantage_n of_o this_o will_v be_v that_o it_o will_v cut_v off_o many_o voluminous_a and_o intricate_a dispute_n which_o take_v up_o so_o much_o of_o the_o choice_a time_n of_o the_o best_a men._n if_o it_o be_v once_o make_v sure_a that_o god_n have_v here_o so_o open_o expose_v the_o distinguish_a mark_n of_o that_o church_n almost_o every_o one_o of_o bellarmin_n note_n of_o his_o church_n ought_v without_o any_o dispute_n to_o be_v grant_v he_o nay_o if_o that_o alone_o be_v
here_o be_v suggest_v that_o this_o will_v make_v the_o come_v of_o christ_n in_o glory_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n here_o upon_o earth_n to_o be_v but_o a_o momentary_a thing_n only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n whereas_o he_o be_v represent_v in_o several_a place_n as_o reign_v here_o in_o glory_n with_o his_o saint_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o the_o end_n of_o antichrist_n but_o mr._n mede_n have_v give_v this_o answer_n to_o that_o that_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n among_o the_o jew_n from_o who_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v borrow_v it_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o continuance_n of_o time_n for_o 1000_o year_n together_o but_o all_o that_o need_v be_v regard_v for_o the_o present_a purpose_n in_o hand_n be_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o party_n that_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o dead_a properly_z so_o call_v be_v not_o till_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n in_o glory_n by_o this_o be_v we_o assure_v now_o at_o last_o that_o the_o beast_n which_o kill_v the_o two_o witness_n rev._n 11._o 7._o be_v the_o same_o time_n of_o roman_a rule_n with_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o other_o chapter_n 12._o prop._n 12._o for_o first_o this_o beast_n in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n have_v one_o of_o the_o most_o peculiar_a distinguish_a character_n of_o that_o beast_n viz._n the_o beast_n that_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o character_n with_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o 17_o chapter_n v._o 8._o in_o just_a the_o same_o peculiar_a phrase_n and_o the_o same_o character_n have_v that_o beast_n in_o the_o 13_o chapter_n in_o another_o different_a expression_n indeed_o but_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n viz._n that_o it_o do_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o ordinary_o call_v in_o the_o septuagint_n which_o the_o greek_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v general_o conform_v to_o by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o the_o abyss_n which_o be_v here_o render_v the_o bottomless_a pit_n when_o therefore_o we_o see_v in_o the_o chapter_n after_o this_o 11_o chapter_n the_o mention_n of_o a_o beast_n that_o be_v to_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n which_o be_v make_v his_o peculiar_a character_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o state_n of_o he_o under_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o head_n and_o that_o here_o there_o be_v the_o same_o peculiar_a description_n of_o such_o a_o beast_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n that_o ascend_v etc._n etc._n which_o plain_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o same_o character_n of_o a_o beast_n somewhere_o else_o mention_v it_o must_v certain_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o beast_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o same_o at_o two_o several_a mention_n of_o it_o though_o it_o have_v the_o same_o peculiar_a character_n in_o both_o place_n and_o a_o note_n of_o reference_n in_o one_o of_o they_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v which_o in_o this_o case_n will_v be_v a_o violation_n of_o all_o the_o first_o three_o rule_n which_o have_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v the_o sure_a ground_n for_o any_o interrpetation_n 2._o beside_o they_o both_o end_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n of_o 42_o month_n or_o the_o 1260_o day_n of_o the_o witness_n in_o sackcloth_n which_o be_v the_o same_o state_n in_o both_o because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o state_n of_o they_o both_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n be_v also_o describe_v to_o end_v just_a before_o a_o glorious_a reign_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o seven_o trumpet_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o also_o do_v the_o beast_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n come_v to_o a_o end_n just_a before_o a_o reign_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o dead_a chap._n 20._o and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a good_a ground_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o be_v both_o the_o same_o beast_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o end_v at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o same_o peculiar_a space_n of_o time_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o just_a the_o same_o kind_n of_o peculiar_a reign_n of_o christ_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o and_o that_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o since_o they_o be_v thus_o find_v from_o these_o circumstance_n to_o be_v contemporary_a how_o can_v a_o beast_n with_o so_o peculiar_a character_n that_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v quite_o another_o thing_n in_o both_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o beast_n we_o also_o find_v they_o war_a against_o the_o same_o martyr_n or_o witness_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o in_o both_o overcome_v they_o and_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o may_v very_o safe_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o universal_a and_o eternal_a corollary_n reign_v of_o christ_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n these_o four_o last_o conclusion_n have_v also_o the_o consent_n of_o many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a interpreter_n beast_n interpreter_n ribera_n about_o the_o 15_o verse_n of_o the_o 11_o chapter_n in_o his_o discourse_n upon_o chap._n 10._o num_fw-la 20._o caecus_n est_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la videt_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o be_v blind_a that_o do_v not_o see_v that_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v but_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o antichrist_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n malvenda_fw-la de_fw-la antichristo_fw-la pag._n 226._o no_o man_n of_o sense_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o 11_o and_o 13_o chapter_n be_v the_o same_o beast_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thus_o then_o do_v we_o find_v at_o last_o that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o beast_n do_v signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o particular_a state_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o all_o the_o several_a chapter_n where_o it_o be_v mention_v and_o from_o the_o last_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o account_n of_o the_o last_o end_n of_o the_o beast_n there_o be_v before_o the_o account_n of_o his_o first_o rise_n in_o the_o 13_o chapter_n and_o so_o mention_v in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v afterward_o to_o appear_v which_o do_v sufficient_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o this_o prophecy_n be_v many_o time_n transpose_v the_o second_o book_n the_o constant_a uniform_a signification_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o its_o part_n all_o over_o daniel_n chap._n i._n the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n the_o clear_a rule_n for_o the_o signification_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o its_o rule_v part_n porphyry_n objection_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o the_o great_a confirmation_n of_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o prediction_n in_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n daniel_n prove_v the_o 13_o proposition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n a_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o singularity_n of_o grotius_n be_v notion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n in_o that_o place_n judge_v to_o be_v blasphemy_n by_o the_o sanhedrim_n we_o have_v now_o our_o prospect_n very_o much_o enlarge_v vii_o dan._n vii_o by_o a_o multitude_n of_o know_a mark_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o same_o particular_a state_n of_o one_o of_o its_o head_n from_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o he_o in_o chap._n 11._o to_o the_o last_o end_n of_o his_o history_n in_o chapter_n 20._o by_o which_o he_o be_v describe_v to_o we_o in_o all_o his_o lineament_n with_o his_o rise_n his_o mark_n his_o action_n and_o his_o end_n and_o with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o assistant_n and_o dependent_n and_o i_o think_v i_o can_v make_v unquestionable_a to_o any_o that_o be_v impartial_a and_o considerate_a enough_o that_o one_o may_v come_v to_o a_o very_a satisfactory_a determination_n from_o hence_o about_o the_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o he_o but_o because_o i_o will_v continue_v firm_a to_o my_o first_o design_n of_o carry_v on_o the_o proof_n all_o along_o in_o so_o full_a and_o convince_a a_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o sceptical_a scruple_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o useful_a to_o consult_v the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n for_o the_o constant_a signification_n of_o the_o mystical_a phrase_n that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o all_o over_o these_o vision_n in_o the_o revelation_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o evidence_n of_o the_o determinate_a signification_n of_o a_o beast_n
first_o to_o grant_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v the_o most_o familiar_a name_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o also_o that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n join_v with_o the_o same_o expression_n and_o circumstance_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o find_v it_o with_o in_o daniel_n do_v plain_o refer_v to_o this_o place_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n and_o that_o in_o the_o gospel_n when_o join_v with_o those_o same_o expression_n it_o signify_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o yet_o to_o maintain_v that_o in_o daniel_n it_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n but_o sometime_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_n only_o and_o sometime_o the_o roman_a fury_n against_o the_o jew_n notwithstanding_o that_o that_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v set_v out_o in_o daniel_n under_o the_o character_n of_o a_o universal_a and_o eternal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o saint_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n upon_o earth_n there_o can_v not_o well_o be_v a_o plain_a instance_n to_o show_v how_o possible_a it_o be_v for_o grotius_n to_o be_v singular_a in_o his_o own_o fancy_n where_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n and_o the_o general_a authority_n of_o all_o age_n against_o he_o but_o a_o much_o more_o satisfactory_a instance_n of_o the_o confidence_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n against_o open_a daylight_n be_v that_o of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a critic_n in_o history_n about_o this_o four_o kingdom_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n he_o do_v very_o positive_o assert_v and_o look_n upon_o it_o to_o be_v so_o know_v a_o thing_n that_o he_o take_v no_o pain_n at_o all_o to_o prove_v it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o interpreter_n marsham_n sir_n john_n marsham_n from_o the_o time_n of_o josephus_n that_o the_o little_a horn_n of_o the_o four_o kingdom_n concern_v only_o the_o time_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a be_v as_o well_o know_v as_o a_o general_a tradition_n can_v be_v know_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o be_v now_o remain_v namely_o that_o it_o be_v the_o otherwise_o the_o idem_fw-la pag._n 222._o st._n hierome_n and_o other_o do_v most_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o porphyry_n opinion_n be_v a_o perfect_a madness_n for_o all_o find_v it_o unquestionable_a both_o jew_n and_o christian_n that_o the_o three_o and_o four_o beast_n be_v most_o certain_o two_o distinct_a beast_n so_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o sense_n that_o can_v think_v otherwise_o general_a opinion_n in_o all_o age_n that_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v the_o grecian_a monarchy_n as_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o discourse_n concern_v the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n about_o the_o four_o kingdom_n in_o daniel_n and_o what_o more_o manifest_a proof_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n authority_n against_o the_o most_o evident_a truth_n than_o to_o see_v one_o so_o positive_a against_o a_o general_o know_v matter_n of_o fact_n chap._n iu._n vii_o dan._n vii_o the_o same_o four_o monarchy_n prophesy_v of_o in_o daniel_n that_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o sixteenth_o proposition_n the_o vniform_a signification_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o of_o its_o rule_v part_v all_o over_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n this_o demonstrate_v from_o not_o only_a the_o figure_n of_o beast_n but_o also_o from_o all_o the_o figure_n signify_v dominion_n the_o beast_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n the_o first_o instance_n of_o it_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n do_v open_v we_o a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n into_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o four_o kingdom_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o dispute_n among_o the_o interpreter_n what_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a those_o four_o in_o the_o 2_o d_o and_z seven_o chapter_n be_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o be_v also_o apparent_a what_o the_o constant_a signification_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o of_o its_o part_n that_o signify_v dominion_n be_v all_o over_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n for_o if_o the_o four_o kingdom_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n be_v a_o roman_a kingdom_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o four_o in_o each_o chapter_n be_v those_o four_o monarchy_n that_o succeed_v after_o one_o another_o from_o the_o time_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o some_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o will_v the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a fortune_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n from_o his_o own_o time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o clear_a apprehension_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v premise_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o well_o skilled_a in_o history_n that_o there_o have_v be_v four_o great_a empire_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v sojourn_v since_o the_o first_o total_a captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o babylonian_n who_o be_v the_o first_o rule_v nation_n of_o the_o east_n who_o begin_v the_o total_a captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o daniel_n himself_o and_o of_o this_o have_v we_o the_o prophecy_n in_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n ezekiel_n and_o daniel_n and_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n be_v say_v by_o megasthenes_n in_o josephus_n to_o have_v extend_v to_o hercules_n pillar_n the_o next_o be_v the_o persian_n who_o conquer_v the_o babylonian_n and_o who_o continue_v their_o empire_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n as_o one_o entire_a people_n unite_v into_o one_o empire_n till_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o persian_a conquest_n we_o have_v in_o isaiah_n jeremiah_n ezekiel_n and_o daniel_n and_o the_o history_n of_o it_o in_o daniel_n ezra_n nehemiah_n esther_n haggai_n and_o zechariah_n the_o grecian_a monarchy_n conquer_v and_o succeed_v the_o persian_a and_o appear_v in_o its_o great_a magnitude_n under_o alexander_n the_o first_o beginner_n of_o that_o empire_n but_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o faction_n of_o his_o captain_n it_o be_v break_v into_o a_o great_a many_o division_n which_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a change_n of_o master_n till_o at_o last_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o greek_n settle_v itself_o in_o four_o distinct_a kingdom_n viz._n egypt_n syria_n macedonia_n and_o thrace_n or_o pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o same_o dominion_n with_o thrace_n though_o the_o name_n be_v change_v from_o the_o syrian_a line_n of_o this_o fourfold_a monarchy_n come_v antiochus_n epiphanes_n who_o make_v himself_o so_o famous_a by_o his_o profanation_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o who_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o little_a horn_n in_o the_o 8_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n be_v always_o interpret_v and_o the_o war_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o syrian_a and_o egyptian_a king_n set_v out_o in_o the_o 11_o of_o daniel_n be_v exact_o answerable_a to_o the_o history_n of_o they_o so_o that_o porphyry_n conclude_v from_o that_o that_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n wat_fw-mi but_o a_o history_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o prophecy_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v chief_o in_o daniel_n and_o hint_v at_o in_o zechariah_n but_o very_o open_o and_o plain_o foretell_v in_o daniel_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o the_o time_n of_o its_o reign_n and_o the_o history_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o four_o conqueror_n and_o after_o their_o conquest_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v the_o most_o formidable_a empire_n that_o ever_o appear_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o empire_n be_v our_o saviour_n bear_v and_o the_o prophecy_n about_o it_o be_v chief_o in_o daniel_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o appear_v then_o by_o this_o that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n do_v concern_v the_o same_o rule_v nation_n over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v foretell_v in_o the_o other_o prophet_n but_o daniel_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v much_o more_o obscure_a than_o other_o because_o that_o which_o in_o other_o be_v signify_v by_o plain_a word_n in_o daniel_n be_v represent_v by_o figure_n and_o hieroglyphic_n and_o yet_o those_o figure_n be_v find_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o most_o place_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o that_o be_v sometime_o use_v by_o the_o other_o prophet_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o rule_v nation_n as_o the_o
destruction_n of_o the_o species_n or_o soul_n of_o it_o that_o be_v of_o the_o society_n of_o that_o people_n either_o by_o slavery_n or_o by_o subjection_n only_o to_o a_o new_a authority_n artic._n 4_o 5_o 6._o ibid._n artic._n 8._o as_o grotius_n determine_v concern_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o body_n of_o people_n in_o the_o reference_n see_v reference_n 9th_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v they_o still_o the_o command_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 9_o this_o be_v very_o learned_o confirm_v by_o testify_v by_o thus_o be_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o under_o king_n consul_n and_o emperor_n and_o artic._n 11._o be_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n because_o they_o still_o retain_v that_o society_n in_o civil_a government_n which_o they_o have_v former_o and_o therefore_o the_o imperial_a power_n do_v always_o reside_v in_o they_o as_o in_o the_o body_n in_o which_o it_o live_v for_o whatever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v have_v former_o do_v of_o right_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o same_o have_v they_o power_n to_o do_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o emperor_n before_o there_o be_v another_o choose_v the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n do_v also_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o perform_v by_o the_o people_n either_o alone_a or_o by_o the_o senate_n for_o they_o and_o those_o election_n which_o be_v make_v by_o first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o legion_n of_o the_o army_n be_v not_o valid_a by_o the_o right_n of_o those_o legion_n for_o in_o a_o flit_a body_n there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a right_n but_o from_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o this_o that_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o antoninus_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a subject_n get_v nothing_o more_o by_o that_o decree_n than_o what_o the_o colony_n and_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_a province_n use_v to_o have_v which_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o roman_a honour_n and_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o quirite_n not_o that_o the_o seat_n and_o fountain_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o be_v at_o rome_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v who_o can_v not_o change_v the_o fundamental_a law_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o govern_v power_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o diminution_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o emperor_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v at_o constantinople_n afterward_o than_o at_o rome_n for_o then_o also_o do_v the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n confirm_v and_o make_v valid_a the_o election_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o part_n of_o they_o at_o constantinople_n who_o for_o that_o be_v call_v the_o byzantine_n quirite_n by_o claudian_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n do_v still_o preserve_v the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o city_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o precedence_n of_o their_o consul_n which_o be_v no_o small_a monument_n of_o their_o original_a right_n wherefore_o all_o the_o right_n which_o those_o of_o constantinople_n have_v to_o choose_v the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o hieron_n balbus_n de_fw-fr conventione_n c._n 13._o but_o sometime_o the_o emperor_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o army_n who_o be_v then_o account_v right_o choose_v if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v confirm_v it_o ludovic_n â_fw-la rebeuberg_n a_o caesarian_a writer_n cap._n 3._o de_fw-la juribus_fw-la reg._n &_o imp._n romanor_n charlemaign_v never_o call_v himself_o emperor_n before_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o roman_n with_o one_o consent_n do_v give_v the_o imperial_a acclamation_n to_o charlemaign_v and_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o pope_n leo_n they_o call_v he_o caesar_n and_o augustus_n m._n fribeius_n in_o the_o comment_n in_o which_o way_n of_o acclamation_n say_v he_o the_o popular_a election_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n do_v at_o that_o time_n consist_v as_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o histor_n miscella_fw-la &_o anastas_n bibliothecarius_n do_v testify_v grotius_n himself_o in_o that_o same_o chapter_n and_o the_o comment_n on_o it_o where_o he_o show_v as_o a_o lawyer_n that_o it_o be_v always_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o determine_v the_o next_o succession_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o every_o vacancy_n that_o therefore_o all_o election_n of_o prince_n and_o law_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n be_v general_o so_o confirm_v and_o their_o law_n ratify_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o government_n they_o have_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n general_o reside_v with_o they_o as_o delegated_a from_o that_o city_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o their_o order_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o good_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n and_o to_o show_v which_o of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o chief_a fountain_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n the_o consul_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n always_o have_v the_o precedence_n so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o consul_n do_v continue_v at_o rome_n which_o be_v till_o the_o conquest_n of_o rome_n by_o justinian_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o that_o city_n must_v come_v in_o for_o a_o share_n at_o least_o in_o the_o then_o rule_v head_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v here_o establish_v 10._o and_o the_o way_n to_o make_v any_o man_n a_o roman_a in_o distinction_n to_o other_o that_o be_v subject_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n which_o do_v manifest_o show_v that_o no_o power_n can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o be_v without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 11._o the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v also_o a_o very_a peculiar_a acknowledgement_n from_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o in_o a_o more_o eminent_a way_n than_o we_o read_v of_o any_o other_o city_n beside_o for_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n at_o their_o return_n from_o their_o office_n use_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o authority_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n before_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o first_o fountain_n of_o their_o magistracy_n which_o they_o do_v therefore_o thus_o signify_v to_o be_v resign_v up_o into_o her_o hand_n when_o they_o return_v home_o again_o l._n ult_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la procon_n 12._o beside_o that_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n of_o cod._n justinian_n praefat._n consuetudo_fw-la romanae_fw-la vrbis_fw-la sequenda_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quia_fw-la roma_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la orbis_n terrarum_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n do_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n before_o give_v the_o precedence_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n so_o all_o over_o cassiodorus_n varior_fw-la p._n 41_o 112_o 207_o 302_o 311_o 319_o 341_o 348_o 359_o 361_o 390_o 396._o rome_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n with_o such_o character_n as_o these_o in_o that_o city_n where_o honour_n do_v always_o reside_v in_o the_o most_o sacred_a city_n none_o can_v be_v great_a than_o he_o to_o who_o care_n rome_n be_v commit_v not_o only_a rome_n though_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o that_o city_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n if_o the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n rejoice_v all_o the_o rest_n must_v do_v the_o same_o not_o in_o the_o province_n but_o in_o the_o head_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v just_a before_o the_o reign_n of_o justinian_n justinian_n at_o least_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n though_o no_o long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v call_v and_o account_v the_o metropolis_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o for_o all_o that_o time_n call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n the_o head_n of_o all_o thing_n wherefore_o by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o be_v by_o any_o head_n
time_n of_o the_o vision_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o these_o emperor_n be_v rather_o two_o head_n than_o one_o like_o the_o representation_n of_o two_o of_o the_o four_o kingdom_n in_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n by_o two_o distinct_a horn_n succeed_v to_o 8._o dan._n 8._o the_o first_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o all_o historian_n tho'_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o divide_a empire_n yet_o they_o act_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o public_a affair_n as_o but_o other_o but_o bellarmin_n de_fw-fr translat_n imperii_fw-la occident_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o erat_fw-la tamen_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o so_o common_a to_o they_o both_o be_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v to_o both_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o the_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a empire_n by_o the_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o child_n the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n fall_v to_o the_o other_o one_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n they_o have_v both_o their_o authority_n confirm_v at_o rome_n they_o own_v the_o same_o law_n and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o the_o law_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o emperor_n and_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o the_o prince_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o child_n the_o other_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n do_v always_o sit_v at_o constantinople_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n do_v ordinary_o belong_v to_o that_o city_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o this_o right_n of_o choose_v the_o consul_n betwixt_o the_o two_o imperial_a seat_n as_o onuphrius_n panurinus_n do_v show_v lib._n fast_o pag._n 290._o sometime_o both_o the_o consul_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n sometime_o both_o at_o constantinople_n sometime_o none_o at_o all_o sometime_o one_o in_o the_o east_n another_o in_o the_o west_n so_o that_o as_o as_o panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imp._n occident_n p._n 1._o but_o yet_o both_o the_o prince_n of_o consul_n see_n onuph_n panvi_fw-la fast_o p._n 61._o and_o p._n 290._o where_o he_o give_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a consul_n the_o east_n and_o west_n do_v always_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n they_o make_v the_o law_n together_o they_o govern_v the_o army_n by_o consent_n and_o choose_v the_o consul_n one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o at_o constantinople_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o half_n of_o the_o empire_n join_v together_o pancirollus_n do_v very_o proper_o express_v it_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o half_a empire_n join_v together_o and_o according_o in_o the_o notitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la which_o be_v the_o imperial_a standard_n of_o all_o the_o dignity_n and_o office_n of_o the_o empire_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a and_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o military_a ensign_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o chief_a dignity_n be_v there_o describe_v as_o represent_v the_o perfect_a unity_n of_o the_o two_o emperor_n in_o their_o design_n of_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n all_o the_o great_a civil-magistrate_n as_o the_o praefect_n 40._o pancirol_n not_o it_o imp._n orient_a pag._n 40._o consul_n proconsul_n vicarii_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v always_o the_o two_o emperor_n head_n raise_v upon_o gild_a pedestal_n and_o carry_v before_o they_o as_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o authority_n pancirollus_n admire_v that_o of_o the_o corrector_n of_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n as_o the_o most_o expressive_a of_o the_o intent_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n notit_fw-la dignitat_fw-la occident_n p._n 87._o and_o that_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o dalmatia_n be_v much_o the_o same_o pag._n 91._o ibid._n it_o be_v two_o prince_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o gild_a pillar_n with_o their_o back_n to_o one_o another_o but_o so_o close_o join_v together_o that_o they_o end_v in_o one_o common_a body_n and_o of_o all_o the_o public_a ensign_n of_o authority_n he_o say_v pag._n 46._o notit_fw-la orient_n that_o the_o head_n or_o face_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o chief_a 3._o the_o military_a dignity_n have_v the_o same_o figure_n of_o the_o prince_n head_n conjoin_v engrave_v on_o a_o gild_a plate_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o a_o book_n and_o it_o and_o panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imp._n orient_a p._n 56._o de_fw-fr m._n militum_fw-la praesentali_fw-la the_o badge_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o dignity_n be_v a_o book_n upon_o a_o chest_n cover_v with_o white_a tapestry_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v a_o golden_a plate_n with_o the_o two_o gild_a face_n of_o the_o prince_n engrave_v in_o it_o every_o legion_n have_v the_o same_o draw_v together_o with_o the_o eagle_n in_o their_o banner_n beside_o the_o distinguish_a figure_n of_o the_o legion_n the_o distinguish_a ensign_n duo_fw-la ensign_n panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imper._n orient_a p._n 59_o de_fw-la legionibus_fw-la every_o legion_n consist_v of_o ten_o company_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v milliaria_fw-la this_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o eagle_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a ensign_n in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o face_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n and_o pag._n 46._o every_o legion_n have_v the_o prince_n head_n with_o the_o eagle_n and_o they_o adore_v they_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o first_o company_n pay_v their_o veneration_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v to_o a_o divine_a representation_n of_o authority_n and_o present_a at_o hand_n and_o vegetius_n de_fw-fr re_fw-la militari_fw-la in_o the_o second_o rank_n after_o the_o eagle_n and_o the_o image_n stand_v the_o 6_o troop_n and_o add_v the_o imaginiferi_fw-la be_v those_o that_o carry_v the_o emperor_n image_n panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imper._n orient_a à_fw-fr cap._n 50._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la cap._n 60._o idem_fw-la notit_fw-la imper._n occident_n à_fw-fr cap._n 20._o ad_fw-la cap._n 28._o panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imper._n oriental_n cap._n 39_o pag._n 70._o defensores_fw-la the_o old_a coin_n that_o have_v two_o serpent_n join_v by_o the_o tail_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o one_o common_a power_n of_o the_o two_o consul_n in_o both_o their_o authority_n the_o inscription_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o twofold_a rule_n of_o the_o two_o consul_n prattica_fw-la dalle_fw-la medaglie_fw-mi di_fw-mi carlo_n patino_n pag._n 150._o the_o roman_n use_v to_o comprehend_v their_o history_n in_o two_o or_o three_o word_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o these_o follow_a example_n of_o medal_n amor_fw-la mutuus_fw-la augustorum_n etc._n etc._n and_o p._n 161._o among_o the_o abbreviation_n of_o the_o 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cirlce_a about_o a_o globe_n and_o two_o eagle_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o and_o the_o two_o emperor_n above_o it_o the_o mattiaci_n also_o by_o a_o white_a globe_n encircle_v with_o two_o round_n red_a and_o white_a and_o above_o it_o the_o face_n of_o the_o two_o emperor_n and_o much_o the_o same_o have_v the_o tertia_fw-la dioclesiana_n thebaeorum_n other_o that_o be_v more_o uncertain_a i_o will_v not_o mention_v and_o these_o seem_v all_o to_o be_v do_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o impress_n of_o the_o old_a coin_n make_v to_o signify_v the_o two_o consul_n govern_v the_o one_o roman_a state_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o two_o serpent_n join_v by_o their_o tail_n with_o this_o inscription_n 3._o inscription_n baronius_n anno_fw-la 472._o odoacer_n make_v a_o law_n which_o he_o proclaim_v by_o his_o praefect_n basilius_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o vatican_n that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o simplicius_n than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n
be_v head_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o must_v continue_v to_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ_n wherefore_o to_o be_v able_a to_o know_v from_o the_o account_n of_o these_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n whether_o we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v our_o chief_n concern_v it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v assure_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o six_o imperial_a head_n have_v be_v at_o a_o end_n since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vision_n now_o leave_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o change_n to_o the_o particular_a defender_n of_o they_o one_o may_v upon_o most_o undoubted_a ground_n for_o it_o resolve_v himself_o that_o at_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n by_o odoacer_n and_o the_o gothish_a 22._o proposit_n 22._o king_n of_o italy_n the_o six_o head_n be_v at_o late_a at_o a_o end_n for_o the_o six_o head_n be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n when_o another_o settle_a government_n shall_v be_v own_v at_o rome_n instead_o of_o the_o imperial_a government_n by_o coral_n 2._o prop._n 22._o and_o at_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n by_o those_o king_n their_o authority_n be_v authority_n be_v cassiodor_n variar_n lib._n 5._o epist_n 3._o de_fw-la praefecturâ_fw-la praetorianâ_fw-la no_o dignity_n be_v equal_a in_o power_n to_o it_o and_o although_o other_o dignity_n have_v their_o set_a bound_n yet_o under_o that_o jurisdiction_n do_v almost_o every_o thing_n come_v that_o be_v do_v in_o our_o whole_a empire_n and_o in_o the_o comment_n there_o by_o brossius_n ammianus_n marcellimus_fw-la lib._n 21._o affirm_v that_o the_o praefectura_fw-la praetoriana_n be_v much_o above_o all_o other_o dignity_n as_o valentinian_n valens_n and_o gratian_n have_v decree_v l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la officio_fw-la vicarii_fw-la and_o that_o with_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o praetorian_a praefecture_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sovereignty_n of_o command_n but_o without_o the_o purple_a and_o that_o be_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o sacred_a purple_n nor_o the_o imperial_a badge_n of_o authority_n own_v for_o supreme_a at_o rome_n as_o have_v be_v already_o make_v appear_v from_o the_o public_a reception_n of_o those_o conqueror_n at_o rome_n by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o that_o city_n the_o pope_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o acclamation_n to_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n and_o what_o other_o authority_n do_v bellarmin_n himself_o make_v necessary_a for_o such_o a_o end_n occid_n bellarm._n de_fw-fr translat_n imp._n occid_n but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o cassiodorus_n variarum_fw-la who_o be_v the_o chancellor_n and_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o gothish_a king_n for_o that_o whole_a book_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o several_a form_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n as_o one_o may_v say_v of_o the_o gothish_a king_n for_o all_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n such_o as_o those_o of_o consul_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la etc._n etc._n perfect_a of_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o 56._o the_o cassiodor_n variar_n l._n 1._o epist_n 4._o l._n 11._o ep._n 1._o 8_o 10._o l._n 12._o ep._n 3._o 56._o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la be_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o supreme_a imperial_a power_n and_o command_v all_o under_o he_o with_o a_o imperial_a authority_n but_o the_o most_o assure_a evidence_n of_o it_o be_v the_o command_n that_o we_o find_v from_o the_o gothish_a king_n to_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o same_o name_n name_n name_n cuspinian_n in_o sextum_fw-la rufum_fw-la p._n 8._o de_fw-fr imperatoribus_fw-la appian_n write_v in_o the_o proem_n of_o his_o history_n that_o emperor_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o general_n of_o army_n of_o old_a from_o whence_o he_o that_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n like_o a_o king_n be_v call_v a_o emperor_n and_o they_o take_v that_o name_n upon_o they_o because_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n be_v more_o acceptable_a at_o rome_n than_o any_o other_o title_n which_o have_v a_o show_n of_o absolute_a government_n and_o julius_n caesar_n as_o dion_z say_v do_v take_v the_o name_n of_o emperor_n upon_o he_o as_o omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la dominus_fw-la from_o who_o the_o emperor_n after_o he_o take_v the_o name_n thus_o be_v the_o gothish_a king_n real_o emperor_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o name_n of_o king_n they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o name_n of_o rerum_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n dominus_fw-la cassiodor_n variar_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 29_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 44._o lib._n 4._o ep._n 45_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o distinction_n from_o all_o other_o sovereign_n and_o in_o such_o term_n as_o these_o by_o these_o court_n these_o cassiodor_n variar_n lib._n 8._o ep._n 2_o 3_o 4._o lib._n 10._o ep._n 18._o lib._n 11._o ep._n 1._o pag._n 658._o cassiodor_n lib._n 8._o epist_n 24._o clero_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la athalaricus_n rex_fw-la we_o decree_v by_o our_o authority_n at_o this_o present_a that_o if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o action_n against_o any_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a clergy_n that_o he_o cite_v he_o to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a pope_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o right_o do_v he_o there_o than_o he_o may_v go_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n present_v we_o do_v ordain_v by_o our_o proclamation_n we_o do_v enjoin_v and_o know_v you_o lest_o any_o one_o incur_v the_o severity_n of_o our_o displeasure_n give_v you_o your_o suffrage_n according_a to_o our_o command_n and_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v give_v our_o special_a order_n but_o especial_o n_o when_o we_o see_v they_o mind_v the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o goth_n and_o roman_n they_o be_v choose_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n but_o that_o also_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o scruple_n of_o a_o superior_a authority_n in_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n we_o find_v a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n that_o o_o clergyman_n shall_v indeed_o go_v first_o to_o the_o bishops-court_n but_o if_o they_o apprehend_v themselves_o not_o right_v there_o they_o shall_v from_o thence_o appeal_v to_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o judicature_n which_o show_v which_o of_o the_o court_n be_v then_o account_v the_o superior_a jurisdiction_n even_o among_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o as_o any_o strange_a thing_n when_o it_o appeaa_v that_o those_o king_n make_v edict_n to_o regulate_v the_o ordination_n john_n ordination_n cassiodor_n variar_n lib_fw-la 8._o epist_n 15._o king_n athalaricus_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n concern_v their_o agreement_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o that_o pope_n which_o his_o father_n have_v name_v to_o they_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o pope_n john_n by_o he_o he_o call_v it_o their_o obey_v his_o command_n in_o it_o idem_fw-la lib._n 9_o epist_n 15._o to_o pope_n john_n of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o and_o direct_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o term_n as_o these_o to_o publish_v may_v your_o holiness_n know_v that_o we_o have_v at_o present_a decree_v which_o we_o will_v have_v to_o extend_v to_o all_o patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o edict_n we_o allow_v no_o voice_n to_o any_o clergyman_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v bribe_v for_o it_o and_o then_o command_v that_o a_o former_a decree_n of_o the_o senate_n about_o it_o be_v observe_v and_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o bishop_n prayer_n bid_v he_o take_v care_n to_o observe_v his_o edict_n and_o command_v he_o to_o intimate_v this_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n by_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o make_v it_o know_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n under_o he_o and_o to_o intimate_v a_o thing_n be_v the_o law-term_n to_o signify_v the_o make_v a_o public_a act_n of_o it_o panciroll_fw-fr notit_fw-la imp._n orient_a p._n 33._o theodahat_fw-la 33._o anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n record_v this_o of_o pope_n john_n the_o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o theordoric_n and_o of_o pope_n agapetus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o theodahat_fw-la it_o be_v also_o a_o ordinary_a thing_n for_o the_o gothish_a king_n to_o send_v the_o pope_n in_o embassy_n to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n if_o now_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o imperial_a government_n be_v still_o in_o be_v in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n because_o he_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n with_o
by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v any_o other_o type_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v a_o thing_n absolute_o as_o well_o as_o typical_o and_o day_n may_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v as_o well_o suppose_v to_o signify_v year_n absolute_o in_o some_o place_n because_o use_v to_o signify_v they_o typical_o in_o other_o if_o there_o be_v any_o evidence_n against_o their_o literal_a acceptation_n as_o there_o be_v here_o find_v to_o be_v wherefore_o according_a to_o these_o example_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o 70_o week_n which_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o 42_o month_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o contain_v so_o many_o year_n in_o they_o as_o they_o have_v day_n in_o they_o and_o the_o least_o number_n of_o day_n that_o they_o can_v contain_v in_o they_o be_v 1260._o whatsoever_o account_v of_o month_n be_v take_v either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o daniel_n or_o of_o st._n john_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v hereupon_o inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o month_n these_o be_v and_o how_o many_o day_n they_o do_v precise_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o relation_n that_o this_o account_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n have_v to_o the_o four_o beast_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n will_v resolve_v that_o difficulty_n the_o 42_o month_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o little_a horn_n in_o that_o seven_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n by_o coral_n 2._o prop._n 15._o and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o little_a horn_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o time_n time_n and_o half_a a_o time_n which_o therefore_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o 42_o month_n of_o the_o beast_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n now_o the_o time_n 14._o v._o 14._o time_n and_o a_o half_a be_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o woman_n abode_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v 6._o v._o 6._o a_o little_a before_o say_v to_o be_v 1260_o day_n the_o 42_o month_n then_o which_o be_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o beast_n with_o the_o time_n time_n and_o a_o half_a must_v also_o be_v but_o 1260_o day_n by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o calculation_n of_o these_o month_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o babylonian_a account_n where_o daniel_n live_v when_o he_o write_v that_o prophecy_n to_o which_o this_o of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n do_v everywhere_o refer_v the_o babylonian_n have_v but_o 30_o day_n in_o their_o month_n and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o equal_a length_n to_o which_o they_o add_v a_o appendix_n of_o five_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o epagomena_n and_o so_o make_v their_o year_n to_o be_v 365_o day_n but_o without_o the_o epagomena_n three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a make_v but_o 1260_o day_n which_o be_v the_o number_n that_o these_o vision_n about_o the_o beast_n do_v so_o often_o inculcate_v and_o be_v 17_o day_n short_a of_o the_o true_a account_n of_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o babylonian_a way_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o i_o can_v ever_o find_v satisfactory_a why_o beside_o the_o time_n time_n and_o a_o half_a there_o be_v the_o mention_n of_o 42_o month_n and_o 1260_o day_n in_o the_o prophecy_n to_o express_v the_o same_o number_n of_o year_n for_o the_o time_n time_n and_o a_o half_a without_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o restrain_v it_o will_v have_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v three_o full_a year_n and_o a_o half_a according_a to_o the_o chaldaic_a account_n from_o whence_o that_o calculation_n be_v fetch_v and_o so_o will_v real_o have_v be_v 17_o day_n long_o and_o have_v signify_v 17_o year_n long_o than_o they_o real_o be_v to_o be_v whereas_o by_o this_o particular_a determination_n of_o they_o in_o the_o prophecy_n to_o 1260_o day_n and_o 42_o month_n they_o appear_v to_o want_v the_o appendix_n of_o the_o five_o day_n or_o epagomena_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o year_n and_o thus_o be_v we_o deliver_v from_o that_o fanciful_a shift_n that_o mr._n mede_n be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o different_a way_n of_o express_v the_o same_o time_n here_o viz._n that_o the_o month_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o work_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o day_n the_o contrary_a the_o month_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o day_n by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o 42_o month_n then_o do_v appear_v by_o this_o to_o be_v 15_o day_n short_a of_o the_o full_a length_n of_o time_n time_n and_o half_a a_o time_n by_o be_v reckon_v without_o the_o epagomena_n it_o may_v hereupon_o be_v very_o reasonable_o imagine_v that_o the_o 1260_o year_n signify_v by_o so_o many_o day_n may_v each_o of_o they_o also_o be_v reckon_v without_o the_o epagomena_n or_o five_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v also_o want_v some_o such_o number_n of_o year_n of_o their_o full_a account_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v but_o 1243_o year_n from_o the_o former_a proposition_n it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o 1260_o day_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n revel_v 11._o 3._o be_v 1260_o corollar_n 1_o year_n for_o the_o 1260_o day_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n be_v the_o same_o length_n of_o time_n with_o the_o 42_o month_n of_o the_o beast_n pag._n prece_v and_o be_v describe_v as_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o the_o beast_n v._o 7._o and_o so_o mention_v in_o the_o same_o account_n as_o contemporary_n with_o he_o and_o since_o they_o have_v the_o same_o length_n of_o time_n assign_v to_o they_o for_o their_o continuance_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n without_o any_o clear_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n by_o rule_n the_o 3_o d._n now_o by_o their_o character_n they_o appear_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o so_o long_a a_o continuance_n for_o they_o represent_v a_o body_n of_o man_n and_o not_o two_o single_a person_n only_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o beast_n shall_v make_v war_n with_o they_o and_o the_o beast_n be_v already_o know_v to_o signify_v a_o great_a empire_n and_o how_o can_v a_o great_a empire_n be_v say_v to_o make_v war_n with_o two_o single_a person_n or_o peoples_n kindred_n and_o nation_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o to_o see_v they_o lie_v dead_a and_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v bury_v the_o 1260_o day_n then_o of_o the_o two_o witness_n do_v signify_v the_o same_o length_n of_o time_n that_o the_o same_o number_n of_o day_n in_o the_o 42_o month_n of_o their_o contemporary_a do_v signify_v that_o be_v 1260_o year_n if_o these_o day_n do_v signify_v the_o same_o number_n of_o year_n with_o the_o 42_o month_n then_o the_o 1260_o day_n of_o the_o two_o witness_n and_o the_o 42_o month_n of_o the_o beast_n do_v corollar_n 2_o signify_v the_o same_o coincident_a space_n of_o 1260_o year_n for_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o witness_n have_v the_o same_o length_n of_o continuance_n prop._n 24._o &_o coral_n 1._o and_o they_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v contemporary_n and_o the_o opposite_a party_n to_o one_o another_o rev._n 11._o 7._o to_o 14._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v extravagant_a to_o fancy_v their_o time_n to_o be_v different_a only_o because_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v strict_o impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n see_v chap._n 2._o book_n i._n from_o hence_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o two_o witness_n in_o sackcloth_n rev._n 11._o 3._o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a corollar_n 3_o true_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o humiliation_n under_o the_o beast_n for_o the_o two_o witness_n must_v signify_v a_o succession_n of_o person_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 1260_o year_n coral_n prece_v and_o they_o be_v set_v out_o by_o character_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o humiliation_n under_o its_o adversary_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o by_o the_o peculiar_a miracle_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n v._o 6._o by_o those_o of_o elijah_n with_o 4._o exod._n 7._o 19_o 1_o king_n 17._o 1._o zechar._n 4._o elisha_n v._o 5_o 6._o and_o by_o the_o mystical_a character_n of_o joshua_n and_o zerubbabell_a v._o 4._o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o must_v refer_v to_o some_o twofold_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n that_o must_v be_v general_o know_v for_o 1260_o year_n together_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o two_o may_v be_v either_o 1._o the_o natural_a division_n of_o every_o well_o constitute_v
people_n into_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o king_n and_o the_o highpriest_n especial_o where_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v which_o be_v the_o present_a case_n as_o this_o do_v go_v along_o with_o all_o well-ordered_a society_n so_o it_o be_v exemplify_v in_o two_o of_o the_o instance_n here_o refer_v to_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n or_o 2._o the_o church_n may_v here_o be_v represent_v by_o two_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o know_v peculiar_a character_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o distinction_n to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n all_o over_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v everywhere_o represent_v as_o one_o church_n make_v up_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n one_o common_a society_n with_o those_o two_o great_a constituent_a part_n in_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o which_o it_o be_v original_o call_v the_o catholic_n church_n thus_o do_v we_o find_v †_o st._n paul_n almost_o continual_o insist_v upon_o this_o twofold_n distinction_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o chief_a ground_n of_o 9_o rom._n 3._o 30._o &_o 4._o 16._o &_o 9_o 24._o &_o 10._o 12._o &_o 11._o 17._o &_o 15._o 8_o 9_o 1_o cor._n 1._o 24._o &_o 7._o 18_o 19_o gal._n 27._o 8._o &_o 4._o 22_o 24._o &_o 6._o 15_o 16._o ephes_n 3._o 6_o 9_o all_o his_o earnest_a motive_n to_o unity_n and_o mutual_a communion_n for_o the_o make_v the_o christian_a church_n but_o one_o thing_n be_v that_o all_o the_o world_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v but_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o ephes_n 2._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o chap._n 3._o 6._o and_o chap._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o and_o this_o be_v everywhere_o represent_v by_o he_o as_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o god_n in_o the_o bring_v the_o gentile_n to_o be_v one_o church_n with_o the_o jew_n ephes_n 1._o 9_o 3._o 3_o 9_o colos_n 1._o 26_o 27._o this_o book_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n do_v also_o general_o run_v upon_o that_o distinction_n as_o chap._n 5._o 5._o the_o number_n of_o the_o jewish_a elder_n gather_v out_o of_o all_o nation_n and_o chap._n 7._o 4_o 9_o the_o 144000_o out_o of_o the_o jewish_a tribe_n but_o figurative_o take_v and_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o all_o nation_n so_o also_o chap._n 14._o 1_o 6._o the_o 144000_o and_o all_o nation_n and_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o people_n and_o chap._n 19_o 4_o 6._o the_o 24_o elder_n represent_v the_o jewish_a part_n and_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n the_o gentile_n though_o both_o figurative_o and_o the_o church_n be_v everywhere_o set_v forth_o as_o the_o jewish_a temple_n or_o synagogue_n set_v open_a to_o all_o people_n this_o also_o we_o find_v everywhere_o foretell_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o the_o peculiar_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o messiah_n from_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o church_n of_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o this_o do_v our_o saviour_n also_o make_v the_o distinguish_a badge_n of_o his_o church_n for_o this_o reason_n do_v he_o make_v choice_n of_o baptism_n to_o be_v the_o initial_a rite_n of_o all_o nation_n into_o his_o church_n which_o by_o the_o jew_n have_v always_o before_o be_v make_v the_o distinguish_a rite_n 52._o matth._n 8._o 11._o &_o 21._o 43._o &_o 22._o 9_o &_o 24._o 14._o john_n 11._o 52._o betwixt_o themselves_o and_o the_o gentile_a proselyte_n he_o also_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n order_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o own_o death_n to_o be_v the_o communion-feast_n or_o the_o common_a union_n of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n in_o his_o church_n or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n of_o all_o kind_n instead_o of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o be_v the_o distinguish_a ceremony_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o thus_o also_o do_v he_o himself_o signify_v his_o church_n to_o be_v one_o fold_v make_v up_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o sheep_n john_n 10._o 16._o but_o this_o do_v most_o eminent_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o apostle_n after_o jesus_n have_v commit_v the_o sole_a management_n of_o his_o church_n to_o they_o the_o chief_a subject_n of_o the_o book_n of_o their_o act_n be_v to_o set_v forth_o this_o new_a appearance_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o these_o two_o different_a kind_n of_o member_n in_o it_o indeed_o this_o twofold_a distinction_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o know_a division_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n into_o those_o two_o general_a part_n of_o it_o jew_n and_o gentile_n both_o always_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v this_o prophecy_n and_o this_o distinction_n be_v always_o preserve_v in_o memory_n by_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o jewish_a temple_n and_o its_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o court_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o be_v here_o refer_v to_o because_o the_o most_o obvious_a and_o common_o know_v division_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n into_o two_n but_o what_o strength_n soever_o this_o account_n of_o their_o be_v call_v two_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v yet_o the_o demonstration_n of_o their_o real_a nature_n in_o general_a before_o give_v do_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o it_o this_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o probable_a illustration_n of_o that_o character_n and_o since_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o their_o nature_n they_o must_v represent_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n for_o many_o age_n there_o must_v be_v some_o reference_n in_o this_o character_n of_o it_o to_o some_o twofold_a division_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o must_v distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o jewish_a and_o none_o be_v better_o know_v for_o such_o than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v here_o pitch_v upon_o not_o that_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n nor_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o waldenses_n and_o albigenses_n which_o some_o will_v have_v that_o number_n to_o refer_v to_o account_n a_o thus_o do_v ribera_n interpret_v the_o three_o day_n and_o a_o half_a in_o chap._n 11._o v._n 9_o that_o they_o signify_v that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o anti-christ_n shall_v not_o be_v continue_v above_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a according_a to_o that_o of_o ezek._n 4._o i_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n though_o afterward_o upon_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n he_o do_v in_o express_a term_n contradict_v this_o very_a interpretation_n when_o ever_o say_v he_o do_v lyranus_fw-la see_v a_o day_n take_v for_o a_o year_n and_o though_o in_o ezekiel_n god_n say_v i_o have_v give_v thou_o a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n yet_o what_o ground_n be_v this_o to_o take_v a_o day_n for_o a_o year_n in_o scripture_n alcazar_n also_o upon_o the_o 2_o do_v verse_n chap._n 11._o apocalypse_n do_v determine_v that_o the_o 42_o month_n and_o the_o 1260_o day_n must_v necessary_o be_v take_v in_o a_o mystical_a and_o not_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n notatione_n quarta_fw-la in_o vers_fw-la 2._o and_o they_o both_o agree_v with_o bellarmin_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr pont._n c._n 8._o that_o the_o 42_o month_n and_o three_o year_n and_o a_o half_a must_v be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o chaldaic_a account_n chap._n vi_o xiii_o rev._n xiii_o the_o 25_o proposition_n the_o second_o beast_n rev._n 13._o a_o universal_a church-head_n distinct_a from_o the_o first_o the_o 26_o proposition_n the_o beast_n a_o secular_a head_n confederate_v with_o a_o universal_a church-head_n but_o distinct_a from_o he_o the_o second_o beast_n a_o succession_n of_o many_o single_a person_n the_o beast_n and_o the_o false_a prophet_n be_v the_o present_a secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a roman_a head_n or_o the_o imperial_a and_o papal_a power_n objection_n answer_v there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n of_o assurance_n give_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v real_o in_o be_v at_o this_o present_a time_n it_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n necessary_a to_o inquire_v after_o those_o character_n of_o he_o that_o do_v distinguish_v he_o from_o all_o other_o sovereign_a power_n upon_o earth_n the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o this_o affair_n arise_v from_o the_o great_a resemblance_n that_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o 11._o v._o 1_o &_o 11._o beast_n in_o the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n for_o they_o be_v describe_v as_o two_o distinct_a sovereign_a power_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o roman_a dominion_n the_o second_o beast_n be_v say_v to_o exercise_v all_o the_o power_n 12._o v._o 12._o of_o the_o first_o beast_n before_o he_o and_o therefore_o do_v we_o find_v these_o two_o beast_n confound_v together_o by_o many_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_a interpreter_n it_o may_v then_o be_v
the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o paganism_n by_o constanstine_n conversion_n be_v that_o the_o reign_n of_o diabolical_a rage_n in_o the_o imperial_a head_n against_o the_o christian_n church_n be_v then_o at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o christianity_n be_v mount_v on_o the_o throne_n instead_o of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o hint_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o imperial_a head_n itself_o or_o of_o the_o change_n of_o it_o for_o a_o new_a head_n it_o be_v only_o the_o change_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o that_o head_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o say_v to_o be_v satan_n only_o cast_v down_o and_o though_o one_o will_v judge_v this_o to_o be_v a_o great_a change_n of_o affair_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n from_o hence_o to_o make_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o dragon_n power_n the_o end_n of_o a_o head_n because_o his_o power_n never_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o one_o the_o imperial_a head_n have_v not_o its_o denomination_n or_o distinctive_a character_n from_o the_o other_o head_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dragon_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o head_n only_o for_o have_v that_o power_n cast_v out_o of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o be_v the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o imperial_a head_n from_o those_o that_o be_v before_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o the_o red_a dragon_n with_o the_o seven_o head_n and_o ten_o horn_n must_v necessary_o be_v some_o roman_a power_n persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o then_o it_o must_v 1._o either_o begin_v at_o pompey_n conquest_n of_o judaea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulary_a government_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o dictatorship_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o so_o the_o red_a dagon_n will_v be_v in_o one_o or_o two_o head_n more_o beside_o the_o imperial_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o distinction_n betwixt_o they_o and_o 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church-matter_n but_o sufficient_a instance_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o the_o gothish_a king_n may_v be_v find_v in_o cassiodorus_n book_n of_o variar_n as_o lib._n 2._o ep._n 28._o there_o be_v first_o theodoric_n profession_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o force_v religion_n upon_o any_o not_o upon_o jew_n lib._n 3._o ep._n 45._o he_o mention_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n commissioner_n settle_v by_o himself_o and_o upon_o their_o complaint_n of_o a_o injury_n enjoin_v his_o deputy_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o right_v they_o according_a to_o the_o former_a grant_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 20._o order_n the_o restitution_n of_o gift_n take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n athalaricus_n after_o he_o make_v
januarius_n do_v express_o order_v his_o legate_n to_o go_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o justinian_n code_n and_o of_o januarius_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v do_v perfect_o against_o the_o law_n to_o draw_v he_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o high-treason_n l._n 11._o ep._n 54._o sigonius_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la l._n 5._o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n declare_v for_o a_o council_n at_o pavia_n to_o regulate_v the_o clergy_n thereupon_o follow_v a_o great_a disorder_n at_o rome_n but_o pope_n leo_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o lotharius_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v observe_v his_o law_n and_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v always_o observe_v they_o desire_v he_o also_o that_o the_o roman_a law_n may_v be_v keep_v for_o the_o future_a as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o irregular_a and_o disobedient_a bishop_n by_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n the_o church-rights_a be_v still_o indeed_o preserve_v for_o a_o while_n in_o election_n church-goods_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o whole_a external_n government_n of_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o almost_o as_o absolute_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o civil_a government_n canon_n government_n council_n milevitan_n see_v note_n c_o of_o this_o chapter_n &_o ibid._n canon_n 17._o they_o desire_v a_o imperial_a law_n to_o enforce_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n upon_o contemner_n the_o emperor_n marcian_n in_o action_n 6._o council_n chalcedon_n after_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n by_o the_o holy_a synod_n we_o have_v think_v it_o just_a and_o expedient_a to_o take_v away_o all_o dispute_n and_o contention_n about_o it_o for_o the_o future_a and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o inflict_a punishment_n upon_o the_o several_a offender_n against_o the_o canon_n they_o 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whatever_o principis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr offic._n principis_fw-la the_o prince_n declare_v to_o be_v his_o pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n upon_o which_o it_o follow_v wherefore_o whatever_o the_o emperor_n do_v appoint_v by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o decree_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n or_o do_v public_o declare_v by_o word_n or_o do_v command_v by_o edict_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v a_o law_n where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o act_n of_o council_n become_v law_n of_o the_o empire_n only_o by_o the_o emperor_n will_n in_o council_n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o enforce_v they_o upon_o those_o who_o will_v dissent_v from_o the_o council_n as_o erroneous_a 16._o erroneous_a sozomen_n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o emperor_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o party_n shall_v meet_v at_o a_o set_a day_n at_o sardica_n a_o city_n of_o illiricum_n the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o that_o council_n say_v the_o same_o so_o also_o balsamon_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o council_n and_o socrat._v l._n 2._o c._n 16._o before_o the_o emperor_n command_n for_o it_o we_o do_v according_o see_v what_o effect_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n have_v upon_o the_o council_n themselves_o for_o all_o the_o council_n assemble_v under_o arrian_n emperor_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o call_v they_o and_o if_o some_o shall_v think_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n they_o must_v then_o allow_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v real_o arrian_n and_o sincere_o orthodox_n within_o the_o space_n of_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o arrian_n council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v more_o than_o twice_o as_o numerous_a as_o the_o big_a general_n council_n beside_o the_o council_n indeed_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o emperor_n that_o call_v they_o and_o it_o be_v well_o worth_a the_o observe_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n divide_v at_o the_o sardican_a council_n about_o the_o business_n of_o athanasius_n according_a to_o the_o different_a mind_n bishop_n mind_n see_v note_n c_o and_o f_o of_o this_o chapter_n constantine_n universal_a bishop_n of_o constantius_n and_o constans_n who_o send_v they_o thither_o by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o imperial_a authority_n do_v from_o its_o first_o own_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n look_v so_o big_a in_o the_o church_n that_o those_o of_o the_o high_a character_n in_o it_o do_v bow_v down_o to_o its_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o when_o withal_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v under_o this_o roman_a government_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o proper_a appellative_a of_o the_o christian_a church_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o roman_a church_n because_o roman_a and_o catholic_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v roman_a and_o the_o principle_n of_o political_a unity_n among_o they_o all_o which_o make_v they_o one_o body_n and_o one_o church_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o world_n be_v their_o own_v the_o roman_a emperor_n with_o his_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o general_a council_n for_o their_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o governor_n it_o appear_v then_o that_o the_o imperial_a power_n be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o earth_n general_a council_n be_v but_o his_o senate_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n or_o the_o wrong_n it_o be_v his_o consent_n that_o give_v they_o their_o 19_o their_o baronius_n anno_fw-la 418._o about_o the_o schism_n of_o boniface_n and_o eulalius_n for_o the_o papacy_n symmachus_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o your_o piety_n to_o determine_v it_o i_o think_v i_o ought_v forthwith_o to_o consult_v your_o majesty_n about_o it_o thereupon_o honorius_n write_v back_o we_o command_v by_o our_o positive_a order_n that_o boniface_n do_v forthwith_o leave_v the_o place_n and_o obey_v the_o celestial_a command_n that_o be_v the_o imperial_a order_n idem_fw-la anno_fw-la 419._o which_o be_v obey_v so_o be_v it_o ordain_v by_o athalaricus_n king_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n that_o in_o case_n of_o wrong_n the_o clergy_n shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n cassiodor_n variar_n l._n 8._o ep._n 24._o &_o l._n 9_o ep._n 15._o so_o also_o do_v justinian_n novel_a 123._o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o execute_v a_o order_n of_o his_o jubemus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la romanum_fw-la see_v dr._n barrow_n supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o page_n 324_o to_o 372._o instance_n of_o emperor_n appeal_v to_o in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n pope_n not_o intermeddle_v the_o donatist_n appeal_v from_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n after_o two_o council_n appoint_v by_o he_o to_o decide_v the_o difference_n who_o do_v thereupon_o assign_v they_o to_o meet_v at_o the_o council_n of_o milan_n s._n augustin_n contra_fw-la crescon_n l._n 3._o c._n 71._o and_o ep._n 162._o &_o 68_o and_o flavian_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v beat_v and_o banish_v for_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o synod_n at_o ephesus_n petau._n ratio_fw-la temp._n part_n 1._o l._n 6._o c._n 19_o actual_a force_n for_o a_o general_a outward_a compliance_n and_o without_o this_o imperial_a assent_n we_o find_v scarce_o any_o symbol_n of_o faith_n or_o canon_n of_o discipline_n public_o or_o universal_o enjoin_v after_o the_o emperor_n be_v become_v christian_n but_o after_o the_o decree_n of_o either_o of_o those_o kind_n be_v conclude_v upon_o in_o council_n it_o be_v the_o emperor_n sanction_n and_o edict_n that_o give_v they_o the_o effectual_a force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o the_o
for_o the_o precedence_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o do_v belong_v and_o baronius_n himself_o do_v open_o acknowledge_v this_o an._n 39_o 10._o the_o ancient_n say_v he_o observe_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o institute_v the_o ecclesiastical_a see_v than_o the_o division_n of_o province_n and_o the_o prerogative_n before_o establish_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o unanswerable_a evidence_n for_o it_o be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o first_o four_o famous_a general_n counsel_n which_o pope_n gregory_n do_v reverence_n as_o the_o four_o gospel_n and_o this_o be_v there_o carry_v 451._o carry_v see_v the_o contest_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o council_n about_o this_o affair_n council_n chalcedon_n action_n 16._o where_o it_o be_v in_o fine_a determine_v against_o the_o legate_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o council_n bellarmin_n acknowledge_v this_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la the_o greek_n say_v he_o oppose_v this_o that_o be_v the_o universal_a supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o the_o year_n 451._o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n tho'_o then_o at_o the_o great_a height_n that_o he_o ever_o have_v be_v which_o do_v manifest_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o tenure_n that_o the_o pope_n claim_v to_o hold_v by_o and_o further_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a aim_n of_o the_o council_n do_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o pope_n leo_n exception_n against_o this_o decree_n but_o also_o by_o the_o opposition_n that_o there_o be_v ever_o after_o betwixt_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o precedence_n till_o the_o time_n of_o boniface_n who_o get_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o much_o opposition_n from_o the_o greek_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n by_o this_o than_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o imperial_a power_n be_v the_o principal_a object_n of_o the_o worship_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o that_o church_n only_o in_o veneration_n of_o that_o power_n for_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n a_o thing_n be_v honour_v be_v the_o principal_a object_n of_o that_o honour_n and_o epistle_n and_o platina_n in_o bonifacio_n tertio_fw-la he_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n that_o the_o seat_n of_o st._n peter_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n but_o yet_o not_o without_o great_a contention_n about_o it_o many_o affirm_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o nrst_a and_o chief_a see_v of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n in_o bonifacio_n 3_o he_o obtain_v of_o phocas_n that_o the_o apostolic_a see_v of_o st._n peter_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n whereas_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n do_v write_v itself_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o church_n caranza_n council_n summa_fw-la p._n 369._o bonefacius_fw-la 3._o he_o obtain_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o see_v of_o st._n peter_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n which_o title_n the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n do_v challenge_v to_o itself_o evil_a prince_n favour_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o chief_a see_v of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o be_v there_o where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v that_o be_v at_o constantinople_n gregor_n m._n just_a before_o boniface_n be_v full_a of_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n claim_n to_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n in_o his_o four_o 6_o and_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epistle_n boniface_n the_o three_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o good_a service_n to_o phocas_n can_v not_o get_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n without_o much_o opposition_n from_o the_o greek_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n 3._o the_o chief_a head_n and_o life_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o papal_a authority_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o contriver_n of_o that_o image_n and_o be_v also_o the_o evil_a spirit_n of_o it_o that_o instigate_v it_o to_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o it_o do_v now_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v nothing_o but_o they_o but_o edictum_fw-la sive_fw-la decretal_a pap._n hilarii_n ep._n 11._o about_o the_o year_n 476._o when_v the_o western_a empire_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o so_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o have_v also_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o law_n of_o christian_a prince_n that_o whatsoever_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n shall_v upon_o examination_n pronounce_v concern_v church_n and_o their_o governor_n shall_v with_o reverence_n be_v receive_v and_o strict_o observe_v dr._n barrow_n be_v pope_n supremacy_n p._n 244._o speak_v of_o the_o episcopal_a see_v before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n so_o stand_v the_o order_n of_o church-dignity_n till_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a back_v with_o imperial_a authority_n what_o before_o be_v but_o custom_n by_o so_o august_n a_o sanction_n become_v universal_a law_n and_o with_o such_o veneration_n as_o by_o some_o be_v account_v immutable_o and_o everlasting_o obligatory_a as_o appear_v in_o pope_n leo_n maxim_n this_o do_v best_a appear_v from_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v because_o they_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a seat_n and_o also_o from_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o come_v by_o it_o which_o be_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n by_o who_o their_o primacy_n be_v establish_v see_v not._n prece_v and_o they_o be_v set_v up_o and_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o pleasure_n and_o be_v create_v by_o they_o the_o emperor_n creature_n no_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v valid_a till_o after_o the_o 1520._o the_o caranza_n council_n summa_fw-la in_o severino_n ann._n dom._n 634._o severinus_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o room_n of_o pope_n honorius_n by_o isaacius_n the_o emperor_n exarch_n or_o deputy_n in_o italy_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n be_v not_o account_v valid_a unless_o the_o emperor_n or_o their_o exarch_n do_v confirm_v it_o after_o he_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o pelagius_n the_o second_o ann._n dom._n 580._o that_o pelagius_n be_v create_v pope_n without_o the_o roman_a prince_n authority_n against_o the_o usual_a custom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n nothing_o be_v do_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o emperor_n approbation_n but_o there_o be_v no_o conveniency_n at_o that_o time_n of_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n because_o rome_n be_v then_o besiege_v by_o the_o lombard_n but_o he_o afterward_o beg_v pardon_n for_o it_o by_o his_o legate_n gregory_n but_o in_o adrian_n the_o three_o he_o do_v thus_o more_o remarkable_o confirm_v this_o custom_n this_o pope_n ann._n dom._n 888._o be_v so_o stout_a as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n to_o bring_v in_o this_o law_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o be_v wait_v for_o before_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n this_o be_v so_o common_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pope_n use_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o confirmation_n canon_n agath_fw-mi 21._o can._n distinct_a 63._o see_v note_v 1_o on_o chapter_n the_o four_o onuphrius_n panvinius_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o custom_n at_o justinian_n conquest_n of_o italy_n in_o pelag._n 2._o the_o goth_n say_v he_o be_v beat_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o narses_n and_o italy_n together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n under_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n vigilius_n there_o be_v a_o new_a custom_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v a_o election_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o right_n of_o major_n but_o the_o new_a elect_a pope_n can_v not_o be_v consecrate_v or_o ordain_v before_o his_o election_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o constantinople_n nor_o before_o he_o have_v the_o emperor_n letters-patent_n for_o his_o consecration_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n for_o
eight_o substitute_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o emperor_n approbation_n and_o the_o old_a law_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o consecration_n of_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o emperor_n order_n be_v renew_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o another_o council_n and_o anathema_n and_o banishment_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o disobedient_a d._n 63._o c._n in_o synodo_n 23._o see_v note_n l_o on_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n theodor._n à_fw-la niem_fw-la say_v he_o see_v the_o patent_n from_o whence_o this_o be_v draw_v preserve_v at_o florence_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o he_o live_v under_o john_n the_o xxiiid_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o upon_o complaint_n of_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 1046._o to_o rome_n there_o depose_v gregory_n the_o six_o and_o fetch_v up_o clement_a the_o second_o and_o the_o roman_n swear_v to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v never_o choose_v they_o any_o pope_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o great_a council_n there_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o new-elected_n pope_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o account_v till_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v confirm_v it_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v create_v without_o his_o authority_n petr._n damian_n in_o lib._n gratis_o platina_n &_o onuphr_n in_o clement_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n ann._n 1055._o order_n the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o add_v seeing_z nevertheless_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o our_o dear_a son_n henry_n who_o be_v at_o present_a hold_v for_o king_n and_o to_o be_v emperor_n afterward_o as_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n who_o shall_v obtain_v this_o right_n in_o person_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n in_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1106._o be_v that_o dreadful_a charge_n draw_v up_o against_o gregory_n the_o seven_o or_o hildebrand_n for_o aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n without_o either_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1107._o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o set_v forth_o a_o remonstrance_n against_o pope_n paschal_n the_o second_o and_o conclude_v that_o although_o by_o right_n and_o force_v of_o arm_n he_o can_v retain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n observe_v of_o so_o long_a time_n by_o so_o many_o holy_a father_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o much_o trouble_v himself_o about_o it_o if_o they_o will_v return_v he_o the_o estate_n and_o chattel_n which_o they_o retain_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o will_v content_v themselves_o with_o the_o title_n aventin_n histor_n boior_fw-la l._n 6._o and_o upon_o take_v pope_n paschal_n prisoner_n by_o henry_n it_o be_v swear_v to_o by_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o right_n of_o confirm_v or_o invest_v the_o new_a choose_a bishop_n shall_v be_v always_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o none_o shall_v dare_v to_o own_v they_o before_o they_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n sigebert_n say_v thus_o concern_v this_o affair_n chron._n ann._n 1111._o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n will_v use_v the_o authority_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v use_v since_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaigne_n for_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o under_o 63_o pope_n 1118._o gelasius_n the_o second_o succeed_v paschal_n the_o second_o and_o be_v create_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n who_o thereupon_o return_v from_o milan_n to_o rome_n and_o consecrate_v gregory_n the_o eight_o in_o his_o place_n 1165._o paschal_n the_o three_o be_v confirm_v pope_n by_o the_o council_n of_o wurtzbourg_n where_o this_o remarkable_a decree_n be_v make_v that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o pope_n shall_v be_v create_v but_o after_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n aventin_n hist_o boior_fw-la l._n 6._o and_o afterward_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v call_v only_o nuntius_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o rival_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o a_o oath_n be_v thereupon_o take_v by_o all_o there_o present_a the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o paris_n agree_v about_o the_o year_n 1404._o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v right_a of_o patronage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o appertain_v of_o divine_a right_n to_o the_o cardinal_n but_o to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n epist_n universit_fw-la paris_n editae_fw-la a._n hutten_n ann._n 1520._o emperor_n confirmation_n of_o he_o and_o be_v the_o imperial_a authority_n that_o do_v many_o time_n call_v they_o emperor_n they_o nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o summoning_n and_o deposition_n of_o pope_n by_o the_o emperor_n to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o irregular_a action_n and_o depose_v they_o the_o usual_a title_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n give_v their_o emperor_n be_v chapter_n be_v guicciard_n histor_n l._n 4._o in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o exarchat_n that_o be_v after_o justinian_n recovery_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o civil_a power_n pass_v their_o life_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o emperor_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o who_o or_o of_o their_o exarch_n they_o dare_v not_o receive_v or_o exercise_v the_o pontifical_a and_o therefore_o their_o address_n to_o the_o emperor_n must_v be_v proportionable_o submissive_a as_o follow_v 601._o gregory_n the_o great_a who_o by_o the_o romanist_n be_v make_v the_o example_n of_o a_o good_a pope_n in_o his_o second_o book_n ep._n 62._o &_o 65._o to_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n have_v these_o expression_n he_o be_v guilty_a before_o the_o almighty_a who_o in_o all_o that_o he_o say_v or_o do_v be_v not_o clear_a towards_o his_o most_o serene_a lord_n and_o i_o the_o unworthy_a servant_n of_o your_o piety_n if_o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o when_o i_o speak_v thus_o to_o my_o lord_n what_o be_o i_o but_o dust_n and_o a_o worm_n of_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n power_n be_v give_v my_o lord_n from_o heaven_n over_o all_o man_n i_o have_v commit_v will_v christ_n say_v my_o priest_n or_o bishop_n into_o thy_o hand_n and_o l._n 2._o ep._n 64._o my_o tongue_n can_v express_v the_o favour_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o almighty_a and_o of_o the_o most_o serene_a emperor_n my_o lord_n and_o ep._n 52._o i_o have_v send_v he_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o yet_o gregory_n speak_v bold_o enough_o to_o he_o when_o he_o reprove_v he_o as_o his_o confessor_n l._n 2._o ep._n 64._o and_o l._n 6._o ep._n 11._o to_o anastasius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n all_o that_o be_v advance_v into_o holy_a order_n ought_v always_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o it_o to_o almighty_a god_n and_o always_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o life_n of_o our_o most_o pious_a and_o most_o christian_a lord_n the_o emperor_n pope_n agatho_n council_n 6._o act._n 2._o and_o 4._o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o give_v ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v he_o by_o the_o sacred_a letter_n patent_n of_o his_o most_o clement_a fortitude_n and_o that_o again_o to_o do_v his_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n address_v themselves_o to_o the_o most_o pious_a foot_n of_o his_o goodness_n call_v rome_n the_o servant_n city_n of_o his_o most_o serene_a empire_n often_o use_v according_a to_o your_o most_o pious_a command_n and_o we_o beseech_v you_o upon_o the_o bend_a knee_n of_o our_o soul_n 800._o ado_n viennensis_n in_o chronic._n an._n 798._o aimoin_v l._n 4._o c._n 90._o refute_v the_o coronation_n of_o charlemaigne_n by_o pope_n leo._n and_o that_o after_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a emperor_n and_o salvian_n in_o epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la parent_n explain_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a emperor_n he_o say_v that_o as_o servant_n they_o kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o their_o master_n an._n 854._o pope_n leo_n the_o four_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n that_o he_o observe_v his_o and_o his_o predecessor_n command_v and_o shall_v always_o observe_v they_o dis_n 10._o c._n 9_o an._n 1158._o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o together_o with_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o clergy_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n frcderick_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o lord_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o world_n vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_n raderius_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la frederici_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 22._o paulus_n
church_n in_o the_o same_o seven_o head_v ten_o horned_a empire_n or_o better_o satisfy_v we_o why_o there_o need_v two_o different_a figure_n of_o dragon_n and_o beast_n to_o signify_v those_o two_o kind_a of_o hostility_n against_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o false_a prophet_n be_v to_o be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o most_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o dragon_n that_o can_v be_v and_o even_o to_o look_v like_o christ_n himself_o and_o therefore_o that_o this_o false_a prophet_n must_v real_o be_v such_o a_o one_o of_o that_o kind_a as_o our_o saviour_n call_v christ_n call_v see_v malvenda_n not._n praece_v and_o the_o father_n agree_v that_o antichrist_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a go_n see_v irenaeus_n not._n praece_v arethas_n in_o v._o 11._o c._n 13._o apoc._n two_o horn_n of_o the_o lamb_n because_o he_o shall_v feign_v himself_o to_o be_v kind_a and_o benign_a that_o he_o may_v deceive_v idem_fw-la in_o v._o 14._o he_o do_v miracle_n that_o antichrist_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v christ_n a_o false_a christ_n or_o a_o false_a pretender_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n and_o vicar_n upon_o earth_n the_o character_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o false_a christ_n and_o false_a prophet_n in_o be_v able_a to_o deceive_v the_o very_a elect_a by_o their_o great_a wonder_n and_o sign_n be_v just_a the_o same_o with_o the_o power_n of_o this_o eminent_a false_a prophet_n for_o do_v great_a wonder_n also_o for_o deceive_v all_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o 14._o rev._n 13._o 14._o earth_n by_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v wherefore_o the_o speak_n like_o a_o dragon_n in_o this_o false_a prophet_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o lamb_n must_v signify_v his_o speak_n or_o command_v under_o the_o vizard_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o kind_n of_o act_n of_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n for_o a_o idolatrous_a worship_n which_o the_o red_a 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l._n 1._o c._n 6._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o eusebius_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n call_v his_o conquest_n of_o licinius_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o persecute_v heathen_a emperor_n the_o foil_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o christian_a liberty_n to_o all_o men._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n whatsoever_o be_v express_v to_o follow_v the_o dragon_n fall_n and_o to_o be_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n turn_v christian_n before_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n and_o therefore_o the_o dragon_n cast_v a_o flood_n of_o water_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o woman_n with_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v 15._o rev._n 12._o 15._o of_o some_o great_a inundation_n of_o multitude_n of_o pagan_a people_n upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o be_v able_a to_o have_v carry_v away_o and_o to_o have_v bury_v the_o true_a church_n in_o it_o for_o water_n be_v interpret_v to_o signify_v 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prophecy_n and_o this_o it_o come_v not_o to_o be_v till_o it_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o last_o rule_v head_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o several_a divide_a kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o it_o in_o the_o show_n of_o the_o figure_n chap._n 13._o 17._o and_o beside_o there_o be_v one_o peculiar_a circumstance_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v never_o fulfil_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o be_v a_o actual_a conformity_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o it_o how_o peremptory_a soever_o the_o command_n for_o that_o worship_n may_v be_v before_o yet_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o can_v not_o long_o obtain_v among_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n before_o the_o settle_a establishment_n of_o it_o at_o the_o new_a return_n of_o the_o imperial_a government_n in_o the_o west_n the_o reason_n that_o i_o give_v for_o this_o be_v because_o the_o law_n and_o 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command_n for_o the_o terrify_n of_o heretic_n viz._n because_o he_o be_v then_o deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o attalus_n the_o tyrant_n and_o alaricus_n the_o gothish_a king_n now_o say_v he_o that_o the_o oracle_n be_v take_v away_o by_o who_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o heretical_a superstition_n let_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n know_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o banishment_n and_o also_o to_o blood_n if_o they_o will_v dare_v to_o meet_v still_o in_o public_a hieron_n rubeus_n histor_n ravennat_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 78._o wherefore_o it_o can_v never_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o general_a conformity_n in_o the_o four_o or_o 5_o century_n either_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o orthodox_n or_o arrian_n emperor_n constantine_n seem_v to_o have_v go_v as_o high_a in_o his_o command_n as_o most_o that_o come_v after_o he_o till_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n we_o have_v 6._o have_v see_fw-la note_v the_o 8_o on_o the_o second_o chapter_n socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o in_o his_o edict_n and_o epistle_n all_o the_o great_a apprehension_n that_o the_o world_n have_v of_o general_a council_n as_o immediate_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o only_a warrant_n for_o unity_n and_o uniformity_n and_o as_o vest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o denounce_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o dissenter_n we_o find_v there_o the_o suppression_n of_o all_o their_o punishment_n their_o euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n l._n 3._o c._n 63._o to_o the_o heretic_n we_o enact_v and_o command_v by_o this_o law_n that_o none_o of_o you_o shall_v dare_v hereafter_o to_o meet_v at_o conventicle_n and_o that_o all_o those_o place_n where_o you_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v close_a meeting_n be_v demolish_v provide_v also_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o meeting_n either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a house_n or_o in_o remote_a place_n c._n 64._o and_o threaten_v their_o maintainer_n with_o punishment_n conventicle_n the_o depose_n of_o dissent_v bishop_n and_o which_o seem_v more_o terrible_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o find_v in_o his_o successor_n the_o 21._o the_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o constantine_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o people_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v take_v our_o pleasure_n be_v that_o his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o his_o shoulder_n sozom._n l._n 1._o c._n 21._o penalty_n of_o death_n threaten_v to_o those_o that_o shall_v conceal_v any_o of_o arrius_n book_n and_o not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o be_v public_o burn_v but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o this_o that_o do_v oblige_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o arrian_n to_o church_n communion_n the_o law_n of_o theodosius_n be_v indeed_o something_o more_o severe_a and_o of_o more_o force_n for_o a_o general_a conformity_n deprivation_n conformity_n cod._n justinian_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la summa_fw-la trinitat_fw-la theodos_fw-la edict_n ad_fw-la pop_n constantinop_n we_o will_v have_v all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o empire_n be_v of_o that_o religion_n which_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_v that_o pope_n damasus_n do_v now_o follow_v and_z peter_z bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o we_o command_v those_o that_o follow_v this_o law_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n christian_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n only_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n we_o decree_v shall_v be_v chastise_v by_o a_o divine_a vengeance_n first_o by_o excommunication_n and_o afterward_o also_o by_o the_o revenge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n as_o heaven_n shall_v incline_v we_o and_o all_o over_o the_o theodosian_a code_n tit._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o but_o law_n either_o for_o pull_v down_o the_o meeting-house_n of_o heretic_n or_o for_o punish_v they_o and_o that_o even_o to_o banishment_n so_o cod._n theodos_fw-la l._n 15._o tit._n 5._o de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la l._n 16._o tit._n 4._o the_o his_o qui_fw-la supra_fw-la religionem_fw-la contendunt_fw-la lex_fw-la secunda_fw-la item_n lex_fw-la tertia_fw-la c._n 67._o de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la l._n 21._o item_n l._n 26._o and_o inquisitor_n appoint_v l._n 9_o 13_o 15_o 31_o 32_o 35_o 52._o cod._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la socrates_n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o the_o emperor_n basilicus_n edict_n there_o do_v mention_n and_o enforce_v theodosius_n law_n viz._n that_o laic_n be_v punish_v with_o banishment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n and_o bishop_n with_o deprivation_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o whatsoever_o force_n these_o law_n may_v have_v yet_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o 585._o baron_fw-fr anno_fw-la 585._o be_v general_o arrian_n all_o over_o the_o whole_a empire_n a_o few_o year_n after_o must_v necessary_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o general_n uniformity_n socrates_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n do_v indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o 20._o socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 2._o 4._o 20._o as_o gratian_n before_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o general_a toleration_n so_o theodosius_n constrain_v none_o of_o the_o sect_n to_o be_v of_o his_o communion_n but_o give_v they_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o public_a without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o sozomen_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 4_o and_o 5._o and_o theodor._n 5._o 15._o assert_n the_o quite_o contrary_a of_o theodosius_n that_o he_o make_v decree_n for_o punish_v the_o arrian_n with_o the_o great_a severity_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n philostorgius_n l._n 9_o c._n 19_o if_o indeed_o we_o come_v narrow_o to_o search_v into_o the_o law_n of_o theodosius_n arcadius_n and_o tentaverint_fw-la and_o honorius_n ad_fw-la heraclian_n commit_v africâ_fw-la an._n 411._o sciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la sanctae_fw-la legis_fw-la inimici_fw-la plectendos_fw-la se_fw-la poenâ_fw-la &_o proscriptionis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la si_fw-la ultra_fw-la convenire_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la tentaverint_fw-la honorius_n one_o may_v very_o reasonable_o question_v socrates_n fidelity_n in_o this_o account_n of_o those_o time_n however_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n till_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n may_v with_o all_o reason_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v give_v a_o continual_a interruption_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o severe_a law_n of_o this_o kind_n at_o least_o to_o that_o general_a conformity_n which_o be_v make_v the_o character_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o then_o the_o momentary_a appearance_n of_o this_o power_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o time_n can_v be_v take_v for_o nothing_o but_o his_o endeavour_n to_o appear_v and_o which_o upon_o its_o first_o rise_n be_v immediate_o crush_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o blood_n that_o council_n ephesin_n canon_n 8._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o cyprian_a bishop_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n usurp_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o they_o
and_o restorer_n christ_n restorer_n therefore_o be_v justinian_n choose_v out_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o their_o insurrection_n against_o pope_n innocent_a the_o one_a as_o the_o example_n of_o the_o great_a roman_a prince_n for_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n to_o resemble_v in_o favour_n of_o who_o they_o declare_v in_o these_o verse_n imperium_fw-la teneat_fw-la romae_fw-la sedeat_fw-la regat_fw-la orbem_fw-la princeps_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ceu_fw-la fecit_fw-la justinianus_n as_o sigonius_n lib._n 11._o de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la do_v give_v the_o account_n of_o it_o so_o procopius_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la persico_n make_v vitiges_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n give_v justinian_n this_o character_n that_o it_o be_v his_o nature_n to_o be_v always_o covet_v of_o new_a thing_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n and_o that_o he_o do_v aim_n at_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o every_o man_n kingdom_n and_o in_o his_o description_n of_o justinian_n building_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n describe_v justiman_n statue_n upon_o a_o pillar_n hold_v a_o globe_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n to_o signify_v his_o conquest_n of_o the_o world_n and_o stretch_v out_o the_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o command_v the_o barbarian_n and_o persian_n not_o to_o advance_v any_o further_a upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n without_o any_o armour_n or_o sword_n or_o spear_n but_o only_o with_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o globe_n to_o signify_v by_o what_o power_n he_o gain_v his_o victory_n which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o corrupt_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o magnificent_a show_n of_o a_o false_a pretender_n to_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n but_o as_o that_o make_v he_o eminent_a and_o remarkable_a enough_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o for_o the_o beginning_n or_o the_o restore_n of_o a_o new_a head_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o do_v the_o great_a bustle_n which_o he_o make_v in_o church-matter_n signalise_v he_o as_o much_o for_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o general_a uniformity_n in_o religion_n his_o contemporary_a justiniani_n contemporary_a see_v praefat._n in_o cod._n justiniani_n procopius_n give_v a_o character_n of_o he_o that_o show_v how_o much_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o concern_v of_o his_o heart_n he_o say_v of_o he_o that_o justinian_n be_v so_o continual_o take_v up_o with_o churchman_n in_o private_a for_o the_o determine_v the_o nicety_n of_o matter_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o best_a time_n among_o they_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v spend_v about_o his_o more_o weighty_a coneern_n and_o we_o do_v according_o find_v he_o as_o fierce_a and_o severe_a in_o his_o injunction_n for_o a_o general_a conformity_n to_o the_o definition_n that_o be_v make_v about_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o set_v out_o trinitate_fw-la out_o see_v lib._n 5._o cod._n justinian_n de_fw-fr summâ_fw-la trinitate_fw-la a_o edict_n concern_v his_o faith_n therein_o threaten_v all_o who_o shall_v dissent_v from_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o indulgence_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o law_n as_o profess_a heretic_n which_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o which_o be_v never_o execute_v upon_o the_o generality_n of_o dissenter_n before_o and_o here_o do_v his_o faith_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o orthodoxy_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n upon_o a_o penalty_n which_o have_v terror_n enough_o in_o it_o this_o faith_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n john_n for_o his_o concurrence_n with_o he_o in_o it_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o conform_v all_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v always_o his_o desire_n to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o eastern_a church_n under_o his_o subjection_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o see_v of_o his_o holiness_n 10._o holiness_n ibid._n l._n 8_o 9_o &_o 10._o pope_n john_n answer_n to_o he_o do_v repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o letter_n with_o great_a thanks_o to_o he_o as_o that_o he_o do_v preserve_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o do_v bring_v all_o else_o under_o the_o subjection_n of_o it_o and_o do_v draw_v they_o into_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o therein_o also_o do_v justinian_n express_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n and_o desire_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n confirm_v the_o emperor_n faith_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a faith_n and_o that_o which_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v always_o hold_v and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v contradict_v that_o faith_n must_v judge_v himself_o to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o all_o this_o intercourse_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n as_o the_o standard_n and_o rule_n for_o all_o to_o conform_v to_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v heretic_n that_o shall_v either_o deny_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n that_o enjoin_v it_o and_o the_o haereticis_fw-la the_o l._n 5._o c._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la penalty_n against_o heretic_n be_v banishment_n though_o the_o emperor_n faith_n shall_v be_v account_v orthodox_n yet_o the_o induce_v such_o a_o new_a penalty_n which_o shall_v force_v it_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o all_o man_n as_o so_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n without_o the_o profession_n of_o it_o be_v certain_o unwarrantable_a and_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o that_o tyrannize_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o conform_v to_o all_o its_o arbitrary_a decree_n and_o to_o worship_v it_o with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o all_o its_o most_o unreasonable_a command_n but_o the_o most_o public_a instance_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o emperor_n zeal_n for_o uniformity_n be_v the_o synod_n that_o be_v call_v by_o he_o the_o first_o be_v that_o under_o menna_n against_o anthimus_n severus_n and_o 7._o petau._n ration_n temp._n part_n 1._o lib._n 7._o c._n 7._o other_o where_o after_o the_o condemnation_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o and_o all_o the_o other_o heretic_n with_o they_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n and_o very_o great_a penalty_n say_v evagrius_n l._n 4._o c._n 11._o be_v enjoin_v for_o all_o such_o as_o maintain_v their_o opinion_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o arrive_v at_o a_o general_a uniformity_n and_o justinian_n have_v the_o first_o glory_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o behaviour_n in_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o three_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o five_o general_n council_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o be_v after_o his_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o italy_n find_v his_o spirit_n in_o a_o right_a disposition_n to_o affect_v to_o exalt_v the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n he_o first_o publish_v a_o book_n about_o those_o thing_n and_o pass_v a_o censure_n ibidem_fw-la petau._n ration_n temp._n ibidem_fw-la upon_o the_o three_o chapter_n against_o the_o will_n and_o solicitation_n of_o his_o clergy_n then_o force_n menna_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n to_o subscribe_v to_o it_o send_v for_o pope_n vigilius_n and_o after_o much_o reluctance_n he_o at_o last_o get_v he_o to_o subscribe_v with_o the_o rest_n the_o next_o year_n vigilius_n publish_v a_o decree_n in_o which_o with_o a_o salvo_n to_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o do_v express_o condemn_v the_o three_o chapter_n justinian_n not_o content_a with_o this_o use_v all_o mean_n with_o vigilius_n by_o threat_n and_o contumely_n to_o condemn_v they_o absolute_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o break_v he_o to_o it_o to_o show_v he_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v set_v up_o for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v the_o emperor_n property_n and_o to_o promote_v a_o general_a conformity_n to_o the_o imperial_a religion_n against_o the_o pope_n will_n he_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n for_o this_o end_n which_o have_v always_o be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o former_a emperor_n to_o unite_v the_o difference_n about_o religion_n and_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n conformable_a to_o their_o mind_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o declare_v against_o this_o assembly_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o claim_n of_o
body_n though_o that_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o four_o beast_n alone_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v devour_v the_o other_o three_o but_o this_o apprehension_n may_v easy_o induce_v they_o first_o to_o fancy_v the_o beast_n to_o be_v at_o least_o all_o those_o four_o monarchy_n that_o be_v mention_v in_o daniel_n and_o 2._o when_o that_o be_v do_v they_o may_v as_o easy_o thereupon_o be_v bring_v to_o extend_v the_o notion_n of_o it_o to_o contain_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o it_o from_o the_o representation_n of_o the_o seven_o head_n upon_o it_o the_o number_n seven_o be_v then_o general_o account_v in_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n to_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o thing_n with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v and_o than_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o fancy_v the_o seven_o head_n to_o be_v some_o seven_o part_n of_o time_n that_o shall_v measure_v out_o that_o blasphemous_a or_o ungodly_a time_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o to_o the_o last_o end_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o all_o the_o ground_n for_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o that_o mention_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o daniel_n in_o the_o make_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o 13_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n which_o the_o four_o beast_n in_o daniel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v devour_v the_o father_n that_o come_v after_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o that_o see_v the_o roman_a empire_n turn_v christian_n can_v not_o it_o seem_v ever_o bring_v it_o into_o their_o mind_n to_o think_v that_o god_n will_v ever_o suffer_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o relapse_n again_o into_o infidelity_n or_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o dreadful_a character_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o beast_n against_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v stand_v to_o that_o if_o they_o allow_v babylon_n to_o be_v rome_n or_o the_o future_a time_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o therefore_o interpret_v babylon_n to_o be_v the_o general_n city_n of_o all_o wicked_a man_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v the_o world_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o the_o seven_o head_n to_o be_v either_o all_o the_o tyrannical_a power_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n or_o all_o the_o wicked_a emperor_n only_o of_o that_o time_n heathen_a or_o arrian_n that_o which_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o dispose_v they_o to_o this_o be_v the_o clamour_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o donatist_n against_o the_o then_o orthodox_n party_n that_o they_o be_v the_o people_n of_o that_o babylon_n that_o be_v so_o dreadful_o set_v out_o in_o the_o revelation_n for_o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a for_o any_o that_o have_v zeal_n enough_o to_o make_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o change_n of_o one_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o to_o account_v the_o six_o head_n to_o be_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n only_o the_o seven_o king_n to_o be_v the_o short_a continuance_n of_o imperial_a and_o profess_a arrianism_n under_o constantius_n valens_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seven_o king_n be_v describe_v and_o the_o eight_o king_n call_v the_o beast_n to_o be_v the_o return_n of_o that_o which_o these_o call_a idolatry_n and_o blasphemy_n but_o other_o orthodoxy_n under_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o succeed_v and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o charge_n in_o power_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o by_o some_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o cautious_a more_o mr._n mede_n dr._n more_o interpreter_n of_o this_o present_a age_n the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o imperial_a head_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o head_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o reasonable_a to_o judge_v that_o these_o clamour_n of_o their_o adversary_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o ground_n for_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v allow_v the_o beast_n and_o head_n to_o be_v roman_a power_n only_o and_o this_o consideration_n may_v very_o well_o make_v they_o conclude_v that_o babylon_n can_v not_o be_v rome_n nor_o the_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v so_o many_o succession_n of_o roman_a government_n at_o least_o if_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v undoubted_a that_o the_o then_o call_v orthodox_n party_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o character_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o that_o the_o orthodox_n be_v then_o charge_v by_o their_o adversary_n with_o the_o application_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o beast_n to_o they_o be_v evident_a that_o which_o be_v the_o clear_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o bede_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o revelation_n say_v of_o tyconius_n a_o eminent_a donatist_n and_o who_o he_o commend_v for_o his_o interpretation_n he_o there_o say_v that_o tyconius_n who_o have_v suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n that_o he_o do_v apply_v all_o the_o persecution_n in_o the_o revelation_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o then_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n against_o those_o of_o his_o party_n and_o primasius_n another_o of_o his_o follower_n do_v also_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o book_n affirm_v much_o the_o same_o of_o he_o in_o his_o preface_n so_o also_o do_v the_o imperfect_a work_n upon_o st._n matthew_n wrong_o attribute_v to_o chrysostome_n charge_v the_o govern_v party_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o much_o the_o same_o accusation_n in_o several_a place_n of_o it_o and_o bellarmin_n inform_v we_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr pontif._n c._n 11._o that_o the_o orthodox_n african_n be_v call_v romanist_n by_o the_o arrian_n as_o a_o name_n of_o reproach_n whatever_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o new_a interpretation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o babylon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o father_n before_o as_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o roman_a interpreter_n do_v often_o acquaint_v we_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o irenaeus_n in_o particular_a lib._n 5._o contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la and_o from_o tertullian_n in_o apolog._n victorinus_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o it_o than_o the_o clamour_n of_o that_o discontent_a party_n but_o after_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n all_o over_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o several_a kingdom_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o andreas_n caesariensis_n and_o arethas_n as_o if_o they_o have_v now_o plain_o see_v the_o division_n of_o that_o empire_n among_o the_o ten_o king_n represent_v by_o the_o ten_o horn_n of_o the_o beast_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o so_o well_o satisfy_v about_o the_o mystical_a way_n of_o interpretation_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o those_o before_o they_o but_o yet_o for_o fear_v of_o fix_v the_o character_n of_o babylon_n upon_o the_o then_o present_a time_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o be_v very_o cautious_a of_o determine_v any_o way_n they_o show_v how_o many_o meaning_n babylon_n may_v have_v in_o it_o it_o may_v either_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o the_o wicked_a in_o general_n or_o babylon_n in_o persia_n or_o old_a rome_n or_o new_a rome_n and_o the_o seven_o head_n of_o the_o beast_n may_v be_v either_o all_o the_o wicked_a emperor_n or_o seven_o age_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o bethink_v themselves_o again_o babylon_n must_v sometime_o be_v rome_n with_o they_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o can_v be_v old_a rome_n because_o that_o have_v lose_v all_o majesty_n of_o empire_n and_o than_o what_o rome_n can_v it_o be_v else_o and_o that_o antichrist_n when_o he_o come_v must_v be_v a_o monarch_n of_o rome_n see_v andreas_n caesariensis_n on_o the_o 13_o and_o 17_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n all_o which_o show_v that_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v depend_v upon_o as_o the_o authoritative_a sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v their_o geneneral_a agreement_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n in_o daniel_n and_o about_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o beast_n in_o the_o revelation_n to_o it_o and_o the_o immediate_a consequence_n of_o that_o unanimous_a consent_n if_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n against_o the_o clearness_n and_o easiness_n of_o the_o protestant_a application_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o that_o interpretation_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o for_o many_o age_n together_o after_o the_o time_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o apostasy_n