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book_n authority_n bishop_n church_n 2,351 5 3.9478 3 true
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A65695 The absurdity and idolatry of host-worship proved, by shewing how it answers what is said in scripture and the writtings of the fathers, to shew the folly and idolatry committed in the worship of heathen deities : also a full answer to all those pleas by which papists would wipe off the charge of idolatry, and an appendix against transubstantiation, with some reflexions on a late popish book called The guide in controversies / by Daniel Whitby ... Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1679 (1679) Wing W1719; ESTC R39040 107,837 157

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persona_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la attulit_fw-la hoveden_n annal._n part._n 1._o ad_fw-la a._n d._n 792._o simeon_n dunelm_n ad_fw-la a._n d._n 793._o m._n weslmonast_n a._n d._n 793._o alcuinus_fw-la tutor_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o scholar_n of_o venerable_n bede_n who_o write_v a_o epistle_n against_o the_o synodal_n book_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n wherein_o it_o be_v assert_v that_o image_n ought_v to_o be_v worship_v which_o epistle_n be_v marvellous_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o carry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n and_o prince_n this_o image-worship_n be_v condemn_v also_o by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o xii_o and_o xiii_o century_n for_o simon_n dunelmensis_n a_o oxonian_n doctor_n and_o roger_n hoveden_n their_o chief_a professor_n and_o matthew_n westmonasteriensis_n do_v all_o concur_v in_o this_o assertion_n that_o in_o the_o second_o nicene_n synod_n be_v many_o thing_n contain_v which_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o that_o in_o that_o council_n be_v establish_v a_o decree_n that_o image_n shall_v be_v worship_v which_o thing_n the_o church_n of_o god_n whole_o abhor_v where_o note_n that_o in_o these_o writer_n we_o find_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o due_a and_o undue_a worship_n of_o a_o holy_a image_n or_o betwixt_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n allow_v and_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n abhor_v nor_o do_v they_o say_v the_o nicene_n council_n do_v assert_v eam_fw-la adorationem_fw-la imaginibus_fw-la deberi_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la execratur_fw-la 146._o p._n 146._o as_o t._n g._n in_o his_o translation_n of_o these_o word_n do_v very_o fraudulent_o insinuate_v but_o they_o say_v only_o that_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n have_v declare_v imagine_v 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even_o the_o saint_n do_v
the_o absurdity_n and_o idolatry_n of_o host_n worship_n prove_v by_o show_v how_o it_o answer_v what_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n to_o show_v the_o folly_n and_o idolatry_n commit_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a deity_n also_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o those_o plea_n by_o which_o papist_n will_v wipe_v off_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n and_o a_o appendix_n against_o transubstantiation_n with_o some_o reflection_n on_o a_o late_a popish_a book_n call_v the_o guide_n in_o controversy_n by_o daniel_n whitby_n d.d._n chantor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n the_o say_n of_o averro_n i_o have_v travel_v the_o world_n and_o find_v divers_a sect_n in_o it_o but_o none_o so_o foolish_a as_o that_o sect_n of_o christian_n who_o eat_v the_o god_n who_o they_o worship_v dionsy_n carthus_n in_o sent._n 4._o dist_n 10._o art_n 1._o london_n print_v for_o h._n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n r._n bentley_n and_o m._n magnes_n in_o r●sselstreet_n covent-garden_n 1679._o the_o preface_n find_v that_o roman_a catholic_n be_v much_o displease_v at_o we_o for_o say_v and_o maintain_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o idoltry_n and_o for_o make_v law_n and_o wholesome_a constitution_n forbid_v they_o to_o practice_v that_o idolatry_n within_o our_o realm_n i_o have_v these_o thing_n offer_v in_o our_o own_o defence_n 1._o that_o their_o displeasure_n be_v unjust_a 5._o peccant_a contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandatum_fw-la athei_fw-la apotatae_fw-la judaei_n turcae_n haeretici_fw-la esth_n in_o sent._n l._n 3._o do_v §._o 5._o and_o thwart_v that_o golden_a rule_n of_o nature_n which_o say_v do_v not_o you_o that_o to_o other_o which_o you_o be_v not_o willing_a they_o shall_v do_v to_o you_o for_o they_o do_v peremptory_o conclude_v that_o protestant_n be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v angry_a if_o we_o return_v the_o charge_n upon_o they_o their_o casuist_n and_o 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14._o rev._n two_o 14._o that_o she_o have_v those_o among_o she_o who_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o balaam_n and_o teach_v man_n to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v unto_o idol_n and_o to_o commit_v fornication_n the_o church_n of_o thyatira_n be_v eminent_a for_o faith_n charity_n and_o patience_n and_o for_o proficiency_n in_o the_o way_n of_o piety_n and_o yet_o our_o saviour_n speak_v thus_o to_o she_o i_o have_v some_o few_o thing_n against_o thou_o 20._o rev._n two_o 20._o because_o thou_o suffer_v that_o woman_n jezebel_n which_o call_v herself_o a_o prophetess_n to_o teach_v and_o to_o seduce_v my_o servant_n to_o commit_v fornication_n and_o to_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n 43._o serm._n before_o the_o parliament_n p._n 42_o 43._o in_o the_o second_o of_o judge_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n usher_n god_n tell_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n what_o mischief_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o by_o tolerate_v the_o canaanitish_a 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idolater_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v prick_n in_o their_o eye_n 55._o numb_a xxxiii_o 55._o and_o thorn_n in_o their_o side_n and_o shall_v vex_v they_o in_o the_o land_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v now_o in_o both_o these_o respect_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o toleration_n of_o the_o idolater_n with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o do_v be_v far_o more_o perilous_a than_o of_o any_o other_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o spiritual_a danger_n wherewith_o simple_a soul_n be_v more_o like_a to_o be_v ensnare_v because_o this_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o with_o a_o open_a show_n of_o impiety_n as_o that_o of_o the_o pagan_n but_o be_v a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n a_o wickedness_n cover_v with_o the_o veil_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o harlot_n which_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n drink_v with_o the_o wine_n of_o this_o fornication_n be_v both_o gild_a herself_o and_o present_v also_o her_o abomination_n to_o her_o follower_n in_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n if_o we_o look_v to_o outward_a peril_n we_o be_v like_a to_o find_v these_o man_n not_o thorn_n in_o our_o side_n to_o vex_v we_o but_o dagger_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o destroy_v we_o not_o that_o i_o take_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v of_o this_o furious_a disposition_n but_o because_o there_o be_v never_o want_v among_o they_o some_o turbulent_a humour_n so_o inflame_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o fornication_n that_o they_o run_v mad_a with_o it_o and_o be_v so_o far_o transport_v that_o no_o tolerable_a term_n can_v content_v they_o until_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o utmost_a pitch_n of_o their_o unbridled_a desire_n for_o compass_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o treachery_n nor_o rebellion_n nor_o murder_n nor_o desperate_a course_n whatsoever_o that_o without_o all_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n they_o dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o and_o whether_o we_o
have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v as_o do_v our_o saviour_n in_o another_o case_n this_o day_n these_o word_n have_v be_v fulfil_v in_o our_o ear_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discern_a reader_n to_o consider_v let_v it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_v that_o our_o church_n have_v err_v in_o pass_v of_o this_o heavy_a sentence_n on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o in_o her_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o her_o mass_n worship_n she_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o we_o stand_v oblige_v in_o interest_n and_o duty_n to_o suppress_v that_o worship_n and_o whereas_o some_o who_o be_v call_v mamber_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n rather_o choose_v to_o say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o this_o worship_n guilty_a of_o superstition_n than_o idolatry_n i_o hope_v they_o only_o choose_v to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v in_o a_o mild_a phrase_n for_o they_o well_o know_v that_o superstition_n both_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v signify_v idolatry_n the_o superstitious_a person_n 701._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 701._o say_v hesychius_n be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o idol_n a_o idolater_n he_o say_v clemens_n be_v the_o superstitious_a man_n who_o be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o demon_n and_o who_o advance_v wood_n and_o stone_n and_o spirit_n into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o go_n 287._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prepar_fw-la evang._n l._n 1._o c_o 5._o p._n 14._o b._n p._n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contr._n cell_n l._n 6._o p._n 287._o and_o when_o st._n paul_n perceive_v that_o athens_n be_v a_o city_n full_a of_o idol_n he_o cry_v out_o i_o perceive_v you_o be_v too_o superstitious_a act._n xvii_o 22._o the_o heathen_a worship_n be_v by_o eusebius_n style_v the_o superstitious_a error_n of_o the_o old_a idolatry_n and_o origen_n declare_v that_o the_o philosophy_n of_o plato_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o divert_v man_n from_o that_o which_o christian_n call_v idolatry_n and_o other_o superstition_n we_o ought_v i_o humble_o conceive_v to_o make_v this_o charitable_a construction_n of_o their_o word_n who_o have_v subscribe_v and_o yield_v their_o assent_n and_o consent_n to_o that_o rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n which_o speak_v thus_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n who_o second_o do_v own_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o convocation_n hold_v a._n d._n 1640._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o royal_a martyr_n charles_n the_o first_o for_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o they_o and_o which_o inform_v we_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o reform_v this_o church_n from_o that_o gross_a superstition_n of_o popery_n it_o be_v careful_o provide_v that_o all_o mean_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o root_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n both_o the_o inclination_n thereunto_o and_o memory_n thereof_o especial_o of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v in_o the_o mass_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o popish_a altar_n be_v demolish_v who_o three_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o first_o and_o second_o book_n of_o homily_n which_o above_o twenty_o time_n do_v charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o gross_a idolatry_n 35._o hom._n of_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n hom._n of_o the_o sacrament_n part_v the_o first_o art_n 35._o and_o in_o particular_a do_v mention_v the_o gross_a idolatry_n of_o mummish_a massing_n contain_v a_o godly_a and_o a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n who_o fourthly_a 28._o art_n 28._o do_v surscribe_v and_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v not_o by_o christ_n ordinance_n reserve_v carry_v about_o lift_v up_o and_o worship_v and_o therefore_o must_v believe_v that_o when_o in_o their_o procession_n it_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o romanist_n as_o god_n christ_n be_v not_o present_a there_o and_o so_o the_o creature_n only_o be_v then_o adore_v as_o a_o god_n and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o i_o thing_n meet_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n to_o this_o little_a book_n errata_fw-la in_o the_o book_n page_n 14._o line_n 31._o which_o read_v we_o p._n 30._o l._n 8._o del_o that_o p._n 36._o l._n 9_o which_o r._n with_o p._n 62._o l._n 15._o the_o r._n this_o so_o p._n 66._o l._n 20._o p._n 126._o l._n 24._o p._n 83._o l._n 14._o add_v 3_o p._n 113._o l._n 4._o add_v such_o p._n 130._o l._n 28._o tarusius_n r._n tarasius_n p._n 113._o l._n 1._o deacon_n r._n demon_n p._n 142._o l._n 22._o their_o r._n there_o in_o the_o margin_n p._n 75._o consentiebant_fw-la deal_n con_fw-mi p_o 84._o &_o deinceps_fw-la brienw_n r._n brierw_n p._n 91._o graeca_n r._n graecus_n p._n 101._o quam_fw-la r._n quia_fw-la p._n 128._o qua_fw-la r._n quia_fw-la in_o the_o appendix_n p._n 59_o l._n 12._o their_o r._n her_o p._n 63._o l._n 20._o by_o r._n be_v p._n 67._o l._n 21._o their_o r._n your_o so_o p._n 97._o l._n 14._o p._n 84._o l._n 18._o about_o r._n but_o p._n 92._o l._n 18._o to_o r._n do_v p._n 95._o l._n 19_o add_v he_o say_v p._n 98._o l._n 20._o charter_n r._n chartres_n p._n 106._o l._n 21._o these_o r._n those_o l._n 22._o seem_v r._n seem_v l._n 25._o none_o r._n not_o p._n 115._o l._n 30._o add_v 4._o p._n 118._o l._n 28._o dessius_fw-la r._n lessius_fw-la p._n 119._o l._n 1._o add_v 7._o l._n 2._o by_o r._n of_o p._n 122._o l._n 17._o to_o r._n of_o l._n 32_o if_o r._n it_o marg._n p._n 78._o verb_n r._n urbe_fw-la chap._n i._n the_o content_n the_o introduction_n §_o i._o the_o trent_n council_n teach_v that_o the_o host_n or_o sacrament_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v with_o latria_n as_o be_v true_o god_n §_o ii_o and_o yet_o this_o council_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o by_o christ_n precept_n the_o communicant_n do_v eat_v and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v drink_v the_o sacrament_n §_o ii_o heathen_n jew_n christian_n do_v all_o pronounce_v it_o the_o extremity_n of_o folly_n to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o any_o man_n can_v eat_v his_o god_n §_o iii_o the_o trent_n council_n teach_v that_o christ_n be_v true_o sacrifice_v by_o their_o priest_n §_o iv_o to_o the_o ancient_a father_n nothing_o do_v seem_v more_o brutish_a and_o absurd_a than_o to_o worship_n as_o a_o god_n what_o man_n do_v sacrifice_n or_o sacrifice_n what_o they_o do_v worship_n as_o a_o god_n §_o v._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v christ_n true_o god_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n whatsoever_o true_o be_v affirm_v of_o it_o must_v also_o true_o be_v affirm_v of_o our_o bless_a lord_n §_o vi_o the_o prophet_n and_o the_o father_n deride_v the_o heathen_a go_n 1_n because_o they_o be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n they_o can_v go_v and_o if_o they_o fall_v they_o can_v rise_v up_o again_o §_o vii_o 2._o because_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v captive_a and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deliver_v or_o preserve_v themselves_o §_o viii_o 3._o because_o they_o need_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n under_o lock_n and_o key_n and_o to_o be_v vindicate_v by_o their_o own_o votary_n §_o ix_o 4._o because_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n their_o priest_n do_v hide_v they_o and_o sometime_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n §_o x._o 5._o because_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o injury_n of_o fire_n and_o consume_v by_o it_o §_o xi_o 6._o because_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o rust_v and_o moth_n to_o corruption_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n §_o xii_o 7._o because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v contemn_v by_o those_o very_a brute_n who_o dung_v and_o gnaw_v upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n §_o xiii_o upon_o all_o these_o account_v the_o host_n or_o roman_a god_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a derision_n from_o §_o vii_o to_o the_o xiii_o §_o i_o the_o holy_a prophet_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o represent_v those_o deity_n the_o heathen_n worship_v as_o impotent_a and_o lie_a vanity_n and_o thing_n most_o worthy_a of_o derision_n and_o contempt_n but_o most_o unworthy_a to_o be_v venerate_v and_o thence_o conclude_v that_o that_o they_o who_o pay_v their_o homage_n to_o they_o be_v person_n void_a of_o understanding_n and_o consideration_n and_o give_v up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n this_o be_v so_o large_o represent_v by_o they_o upon_o two_o account_n which_o more_o immediate_o do_v respect_v the_o jewish_a nation_n 1._o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o go_v into_o captivity_n and_o to_o be_v mix_v with_o those_o heathen_n by_o who_o these_o foolish_a deity_n be_v
thing_n shall_v be_v change_v that_o have_v obtain_v in_o the_o church_n to_o hazard_v their_o own_o life_n by_o speak_v their_o mind_n free_o when_o they_o can_v do_v but_o little_a good_a and_o be_v more_o desirous_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o other_o than_o themselves_o who_o know_v not_o that_o when_o the_o reformation_n be_v begin_v by_o zuinglius_fw-la and_o luther_n they_o be_v encourage_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o that_o age_n and_o that_o innumerable_a person_n do_v present_o embrace_v and_o testify_v their_o approbation_n of_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n beyond_o exception_n of_o their_o good_a inclination_n to_o it_o do_v not_o elias_n complain_v that_o all_o beside_o himself_o in_o israel_n have_v shameful_o revolt_v to_o idolatry_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o the_o be_v certain_o deceive_v and_o if_o such_o a_o great_a prophet_n err_v in_o his_o judgement_n touch_v his_o own_o time_n and_o his_o own_o country_n why_o may_v not_o you_o mistakein_n think_v that_o in_o the_o former_a age_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o profess_a member_n of_o it_o do_v bow_v the_o knee_n to_o your_o baal_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n there_o shall_v be_v history_n or_o record_n of_o all_o those_o person_n who_o dislike_v any_o of_o the_o practice_n which_o common_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n p._n apud_fw-la hit_v hist_o ecc._n sec._n 16._o part._n 2._o p._n or_o be_v possess_v with_o that_o hatred_n of_o the_o false_a worship_n general_o receive_v 867._o cat._n test_n ver_fw-la l._n 19_o p._n 867._o as_o wesselus_n be_v or_o say_v as_o do_v domitius_n calderinus_n when_o by_o his_o friend_n constrain_v to_o go_v to_o mass_n eamus_fw-la sanè_fw-la ad_fw-la commune_v errores_fw-la nor_o 3._o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o history_n and_o record_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o have_v be_v write_v shall_v remain_v and_o much_o less_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v perfect_a and_o uncorrupted_a especial_o consider_v your_o church_n which_o have_v late_o all_o the_o power_n in_o her_o hand_n have_v be_v so_o wicked_o industrious_a by_o her_o indices_fw-la expurgatorii_fw-la to_o corrupt_v all_o history_n record_n and_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o make_v against_o she_o but_o to_o omit_v all_o these_o advantage_n i_o shall_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o suggestion_n in_o all_o those_o three_o particular_n out_o of_o those_o record_n which_o yet_o remain_v and_o have_v escape_v her_o destructive_a hand_n and_o §_o iii_o 1._o idolatry_n as_o it_o import_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o worship_n or_o religious_a service_n of_o a_o idol_n or_o the_o similitude_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n make_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o service_n of_o religion_n i_o say_v idolatry_n in_o this_o which_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o natural_a import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v not_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n for_o many_o age_n before_o luther_n for_o 1._o the_o german_a and_o the_o french_a church_n say_v cassander_n 201._o consult_v cap._n de_fw-fr imag._n p._n 201._o after_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o frankfort_n most_o constant_o continue_v for_o some_o age_n in_o that_o sentence_n which_o they_o first_o receive_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n that_o image_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v break_v nor_o yet_o to_o be_v worship_v if_o then_o the_o german_a and_o french_a church_n continue_v firm_a in_o this_o opinion_n for_o some_o age_n after_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o frankford_n a._n d._n 794._o they_o must_v have_v constant_o maintain_v it_o in_o the_o viii_o and_o the_o ix_o century_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o the_o ix_o century_n be_v evident_a from_o agobardus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n who_o be_v make_v bishop_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o this_o image-worship_n 30._o sect._n 30._o wherein_o he_o have_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a church_n 35._o sect._n 35._o and_o also_o that_o whosoever_o worship_v any_o melt_a or_o grave_v image_n do_v not_o honour_n god_n 88_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o gallia_n ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la sirmondo_n observatum_fw-la est_fw-la consentiebant_fw-la balhuz_fw-fr not._n in_o agobar_n p._n 88_o or_o angle_n or_o holy_a man_n but_o idol_n and_o in_o which_o he_o do_v full_o answer_v the_o exception_n and_o evasion_n of_o the_o roman_a party_n and_o yet_o balbuzius_n and_o sirmondus_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o agobardus_n have_v write_v only_o that_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o france_n do_v then_o acknowledge_v moreover_o in_o this_o ix_o century_n the_o second_o nicene_n synod_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v a_o pseudo_fw-la synod_n or_o false_o to_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o synod_n 794._o l._n contra_fw-la hincmar_n laudun_n cap._n 20._o ad._n a._n d._n 792._o a._n d._n 794._o chrot_n a._n d._n 794._o because_o it_o decree_v for_o image-worship_n by_o hincmarus_n rhemensis_n and_o ado_n viennesis_n in_o the_o x._o century_n it_o be_v so_o style_v by_o regino_n abbas_n prumiensis_fw-la in_o the_o xi_o by_o hermannus_n contractus_fw-la a_o author_n of_o great_a credit_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o german_n continue_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n in_o the_o xii_o century_n 199._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr imp._n isaachi_n angel_n f._n 199._o be_v evident_a from_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o nicetas_n choniates_n who_o say_v that_o then_o among_o the_o german_n and_o armenian_n the_o worship_n of_o holy_a image_n be_v equal_o forbid_v and_o that_o the_o french_a church_n then_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n to_o be_v against_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o orthodox_n and_o ancient_a father_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o aimoinas_fw-la 28._o de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la francorum_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 28._o who_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n otherwise_o decree_v concern_v image_n =_o worship_n than_o the_o orthodox_n doctor_n have_v before_o define_v and_o ivo_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n then_o declare_v this_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n 1._o nos_fw-la illas_fw-la non_fw-la adoramus_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o num._n 1._o that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v but_o that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v memorial_n of_o what_o be_v worship_v be_v it_o then_o receive_v by_o the_o french_a church_n in_o the_o xiii_o century_n no_o durandus_fw-la a_o french_a bishop_n in_o his_o rationale_n do_v express_o say_v we_o do_v not_o worship_v image_n and_o he_o moreover_o give_v this_o admonition_n to_o they_o that_o do_v so_o 3._o l._n 4._o c._n 39_o n._n 3._o if_o neither_o man_n nor_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v let_v they_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v who_o under_o pretence_n of_o piety_n do_v worship_n divers_a image_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o worship_v that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n be_v it_o then_o receive_v in_o the_o xv._o 1606._o comp._n theol._n in_o explic_n praecepti_fw-la primi_fw-la ed._n paris_n 1606._o century_n no_o gerson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1420._o say_v we_o do_v not_o worship_v image_n and_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o must_v be_v thus_o interpret_v thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v thy_o body_n or_o thy_o knee_n unto_o they_o thou_o shall_v not_o worship_v they_o with_o the_o affection_n of_o thy_o mind_n when_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o this_o image-worship_n obtain_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n answ_n pithoeus_n do_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o if_o we_o be_v willing_a say_v he_o diaconi_fw-la praes_n in_o hist_n p._n diaconi_fw-la serious_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o very_o late_o that_o our_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o image_n moreover_o in_o the_o vii_o century_n it_o be_v condemn_v by_o 793._o by_o karolus_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la misit_fw-la synodalem_fw-la librum_fw-la ad_fw-la britaniam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la constantinopoli_fw-it directum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la proh_o dolour_n multa_fw-la inmconvenientia_fw-la &_o verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la contraria_fw-la reperichantur_fw-la maximè_fw-la quod_fw-la pain_fw-la omnium_fw-la orientalium_fw-la doctorum_fw-la unanimi_fw-la assartione_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la imagine_v adorari_fw-la debere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la execratur_fw-la contra_fw-la quod_fw-la scripsit_fw-la albinus_n epistolam_fw-la ex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la dictatam_fw-la illamque_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la synodali_n libro_fw-la in_o
because_o these_o base_a and_o pernicious_a adjection_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o public_a decision_n or_o tenet_n of_o any_o church_n but_o only_o the_o private_a conceit_n of_o the_o domineer_a faction_n 85._o of_o the_o church_n l._n 3._o chap._n 8._o p._n 85._o we_o most_o firm_o believe_v say_v dr._n field_n all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o which_o undouted_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o they_o which_o teach_v embrace_v and_o believe_v those_o damnable_a error_n which_o the_o romanist_n now_o defend_v against_o we_o be_v a_o faction_n only_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v they_o that_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n urge_v circumcision_n and_o despise_v the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o galatia_n 76._o so_o bishop_n brambal_n frequent_o dr._n potter_n §_o 3._o p._n 76._o other_o do_v charge_v these_o thing_n not_o on_o the_o church_n but_o court_n of_o rome_n betwixt_o which_o two_n there_o may_v be_v some_o considerable_a distinction_n then_o though_o now_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o in_o any_o of_o those_o doctrine_n which_o concern_v the_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n 3._o 881._o dr._n field_n append_v part_n 3._o p._n 881._o they_o add_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o then_o be_v though_o it_o have_v in_o it_o all_o the_o abuse_n and_o superftitious_a observation_n it_o now_o have_v yet_o it_o have_v also_o other_o who_o desire_v the_o removal_n of_o all_o those_o abuse_n and_o superstitious_a observation_n which_o we_o have_v remove_v the_o roman_a church_n which_o then_o be_v be_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_n subject_n to_o papal_a tyranny_n whereof_o a_o great_a part_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o oppose_v himself_o they_o present_o do_v but_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o now_o be_v be_v the_o multitude_n of_o such_o only_a as_o do_v magnify_v admire_v and_o adore_v the_o plenitude_n of_o papal_a power_n or_o at_o least_o be_v content_v to_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o it_o still_o the_o gross_a corruption_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v then_o complain_v of_o by_o all_o good_a man_n 190._o idem_fw-la append._n to_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 190._o and_o among_o other_o article_n of_o reformation_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o breviaries_n and_o missal_n may_v be_v purge_v now_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v the_o prevail_a faction_n of_o the_o church_n maintain_v these_o corrupt_a doctrine_n as_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o uphold_v these_o superstitious_a abuse_n and_o pertinacious_o persist_v in_o their_o error_n the_o roman_a church_n say_v dr._n field_n be_v verè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la true_o a_o church_n 882._o append._n 3._o part_n p._n 882._o that_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n profess_v christ_n and_o baptise_a but_o not_o vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n hold_v a_o save_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o christ_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n who_o secret_o dislike_v and_o disow_v her_o corrupt_a doctrine_n and_o earnest_o desire_v and_o wish_v the_o reformation_n of_o her_o superstitious_a abuse_n and_o of_o those_o also_o who_o submit_v to_o they_o only_o for_o want_n of_o better_a information_n in_o those_o obscure_a time_n the_o roman_a church_n be_v vera_fw-la ecelesia_fw-la a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n hold_v a_o save_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o christ_n so_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o it_o the_o scribe_n pharisee_n and_o saducee_v as_o well_o as_o zachary_n elizabeth_n simeon_n and_o anna_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v true_o a_o church_n but_o not_o a_o true_a church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v a_o true_a church_n ob._n but_o why_o then_o do_v not_o these_o person_n if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a number_n more_o public_o oppose_v what_o they_o so_o much_o dislike_v answ_n if_o you_o look_v into_o father_n paul_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n you_o will_v find_v they_o censure_v most_o of_o their_o determination_n you_o will_v find_v there_o the_o german_a bishop_n determine_v against_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n in_o a_o provincial_a council_n and_o delcare_v that_o the_o saint_n depart_v be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o society_n and_o love_n 279._o p._n 278_o 279._o as_o also_o gadly_a man_n may_v be_v honour_v in_o this_o life_n which_o explication_n say_v father_n paul_n be_v well_o consider_v do_v show_v how_o much_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o catholic_n prelate_n of_o germany_n do_v differ_v fromt_fw-mi hose_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n youwill_o there_o also_o find_v sthem_n quarrel_v with_o that_o say_n of_o the_o synod_n that_o divine_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o improper_a and_o say_v it_o be_v well_o correct_v in_o the_o six_o canon_n which_o say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o sacrament_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v more_o open_a opposition_n of_o these_o doctrine_n and_o abuse_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o success_n against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o very_o powerful_a and_o have_v not_o only_a worsted_n mighty_a prince_n but_o use_v extreme_a severity_n against_o such_o dissenter_n destroy_v they_o without_o all_o mercy_n 67._o v._o mr._n dodwel_n answer_v to_o qu._n 2._o p._n 59_o 67._o which_o have_v all_o the_o bishop_n engage_v to_o they_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o worldly_a interest_n which_o last_o declare_v all_o thing_n heresy_n in_o which_o man_n differ_v from_o they_o and_o prosecute_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n with_o the_o extreme_a infamy_n and_o high_a punishment_n here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o true_a western_a church_n not_o idolatrous_a before_o the_o reformation_n in_o which_o salvation_n may_v be_v have_v ob._n 7_o §_o x_o but_o say_v r.h._n if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v guilty_a of_o that_o idolatry_n with_o which_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n charge_v she_o 77._o discourse_n p._n 76_o 77._o she_o must_v be_v guilty_a of_o heathenish_a idolatry_n for_o according_a to_o dr._n stillingfleet_n and_o other_o her_o idolatry_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o heathen_n and_o sure_o that_o exclude_v from_o salvation_n and_o must_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o a_o true_a church_n answ_n when_o we_o say_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o heathen_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v so_o either_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o object_n viz._n those_o evil_a spirit_n which_o the_o heathen_n worship_v or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o rite_n with_o which_o they_o worship_v their_o deacon_n viz._n human_a sacrifice_n and_o unclean_a performance_n but_o only_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v worship_n the_o creature_n for_o the_o creator_n or_o give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n alone_o 2._o although_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o some_o single_a action_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n yet_o do_v they_o in_o the_o general_a service_n of_o their_o life_n give_v god_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n trust_v in_o he_o they_o praise_v and_o love_v he_o and_o perform_v to_o he_o all_o the_o positive_a duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n though_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v they_o all_o to_o he_o alone_o whereas_o the_o heathen_n pay_v their_o whole_a worship_n to_o their_o demon_n and_o give_v no_o worship_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n 12._o ephes_n two_o 12._o say_v b._n paul_n and_o god_n be_v without_o service_n from_o they_o 21._o rom._n i_o 21._o and_o even_o they_o that_o know_v god_n yet_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n now_o that_o idolatry_n which_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o whole_a service_n perform_v it_o entire_o to_o evil_a spirit_n or_o in_o a_o undue_a manner_n may_v very_o well_o be_v damnable_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n whilst_o that_o which_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o positive_a duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o do_v not_o whole_o rob_v he_o of_o any_o part_n of_o our_o religious_a worship_n may_v not_o deserve_v so_o hard_a a_o censure_n this_o be_v apparent_a 1._o from_o the_o instance_n of_o st._n leo_n dom._n sermon_n 7._o in_o nativ_n dom._n who_o speak_v of_o some_o foolish_a person_n who_o from_o some_o eminent_a place_n do_v