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book_n authority_n bishop_n church_n 2,351 5 3.9478 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45195 The honours of the Lords spiritual asserted, and their priviledges to vote in capital cases in Parliament maintained by reason and precedents collected out of the records of the Tower, and the journals of the House of Lords. Hunt, Thomas, 1627?-1688. 1679 (1679) Wing H3755; ESTC R24392 40,120 57

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nay_o a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a part_n of_o that_o house_n vote_v the_o temporal_a lord_n useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o that_o how_o they_o be_v enable_v by_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o help_n of_o cromwell_n the_o late_a usurper_n and_o the_o army_n to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o all_o we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n and_o bishop_n god_n be_v thank_v restore_v to_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n and_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v equal_o baron_n nay_o the_o bishop_n have_v usual_o the_o first_o in_o summons_n they_o have_v also_o equal_a privilege_n to_o make_v their_o proxy_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o temporal_a baron_n have_v we_o confess_v as_o before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n to_o sit_v in_o capital_a cause_n and_o loss_n of_o limb_n but_o then_o we_o must_v know_v that_o long_a before_o this_o they_o 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london_n case_n in_o the_o year_n book_n 3_o edw._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n bring_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n for_o he_o say_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n &_o haec_fw-la erat_fw-la causa_fw-la year_n book_n 3_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 186._o pl._n 28._o and_o in_o a_o like_a case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o abington_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a day_n of_o grace_n be_v deny_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v peer_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr 13_o edw._n 3._o titulo_fw-la enquest_n so_o express_o upon_o a_o question_n of_o have_v a_o knight_n return_v into_o a_o jury_n where_o a_o bishop_n be_v defendant_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o because_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n plowden_n comment_fw-fr 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so_o also_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o same_o king_n sta●_n 4._o hen._n 5._o c._n 6._o where_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v call_v peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o mr._n selden_n himself_o say_v that_o no_o scruple_n can_v ever_o be_v make_v till_o the_o unhappy_a act_n of_o the_o 17_o car._n 1641._o and_o how_o that_o act_n be_v procure_v we_o all_o know_v how_o full_a of_o tumult_n and_o uproar_n be_v those_o time_n to_o how_o great_a a_o distress_n be_v majesty_n then_o bring_v how_o many_o repulse_n do_v it_o meet_v with_o be_v it_o not_o past_a to_o serve_v the_o present_a interest_n and_o by_o what_o subtle_a contrivance_n be_v it_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v have_v we_o not_o reckon_v the_o date_n of_o our_o late_a embroilment_n and_o wild_a confusion_n from_o this_o fatal_a apocha_n under_o what_o misery_n violence_n and_o rapin_n have_v not_o our_o native_a country_n for_o 20_o year_n time_n from_o hence_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o so_o much_o pity_n from_o all_o true-hearted_a englishman_n long_o labour_v and_o groan_v and_o the_o whole_a christian-world_n about_o we_o stand_v amaze_v and_o agasht_v all_o the_o wealth_n which_o the_o piety_n of_o our_o forefather_n have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n in_o heap_v up_o all_o their_o privilege_n which_o their_o prudence_n have_v so_o deliberate_o confer_v be_v in_o a_o few_o day_n passion_n swallow_v up_o have_v those_o good_a man_n the_o then_o bishop_n unadvised_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o kingdom_n can_v no_o personal-fine_a or_o punishment_n expiate_v their_o crime_n and_o fault_n must_v the_o whole_a order_n be_v raze_a and_o episcopacy_n itself_o destroy_v root_n and_o branch_n must_v so_o many_o merit_n of_o their_o worthy_a predecessor_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_n of_o ungrateful_a oblivion_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o produce_v a_o large_a catalogue_n of_o eminent_a prelate_n who_o 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have_v ever_o reap_v the_o great_a benefit_n they_o must_v be_v curtailde_v in_o or_o exclude_v from_o what_o be_v their_o just_a right_n to_o vote_n as_o peer_n in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n certain_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n if_o ever_o for_o man_n to_o relent_v of_o their_o merciless_a cruelty_n to_o to_o learned_a industry_n the_o crafty_a jesuit_n who_o be_v now_o at_o our_o door_n think_v his_o day_n be_v come_v this_o will_v make_v he_o keep_v a_o jubilee_n to_o see_v england_n fall_v again_o by_o her_o own_o hand_n how_o much_o ground_n have_v he_o get_v by_o debase_v and_o pour_v contempt_n on_o our_o english_a clergy_n of_o all_o the_o world_n who_o he_o most_o dread_a let_v we_o but_o inquire_v of_o other_o nation_n our_o neighbour_n and_o they_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a divine_a be_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o papal_a world_n and_o that_o they_o have_v write_v more_o and_o better_o against_o rome_n than_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o upbrade_v a_o ungrateful_a nation_n but_o be_v this_o the_o reward_n of_o their_o unwearied_a pain_n incessant_a study_n early_o rise_v and_o late_o watch_v beat_v their_o brain_n waste_v their_o body_n and_o contract_v incurable_a disease_n neglect_v their_o family_n relation_n and_o accquaintance_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o their_o country_n must_v they_o only_o have_v discouragement_n heap_v upon_o they_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o rag_n if_o some_o man_n have_v their_o will_n think_v to_o good_a for_o they_o must_v another_o profession_n of_o which_o a_o foreigner_n by_o way_n of_o disdain_n say_v causid●●i_fw-la angli_fw-la gens_fw-la indoctissima_fw-la ultra_fw-la doroberniam_fw-la nihil_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la must_v they_o get_v honour_n riches_n and_o preferment_n without_o the_o regret_n and_o frown_n of_o any_o nay_o more_o in_o 60_o year_n last_o pass_v than_o divinity_n in_o 600_o precede_a and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o invidious_a i_o can_v easy_o make_v appear_v it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n nulli_fw-la sua_fw-la pietas_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosa_fw-la in_o earnest_n this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o gospel_n neither_o do_v it_o become_v the_o reformation_n of_o late_a year_n some_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n no_o well_o wisher_n to_o the_o church_n who_o name_n i_o forbear_v have_v start_v a_o very_a unhappy_a and_o destructive_a notion_n and_o not_o over_o beneficial_a to_o the_o english_a sceptre_n and_o there_o yet_o want_v not_o those_o who_o with_o much_o industry_n keep_v this_o notion_n up_o that_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o nation_n consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o how_o far_o it_o may_v countenance_v former_a act_n and_o endanger_v future_a disturbance_n i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o prudence_n of_o those_o who_o
in_o church_n or_o state_n present_o the_o blame_n must_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o clergy_n they_o must_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o appease_v the_o many-headed_a multitude_n their_o land_n sequester_v or_o sell_v and_o all_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v interdict_v they_o certain_a we_o be_v the_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n call_v do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o incapacitate_v he_o such_o employment_n as_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o for_o 1._o it_o be_v require_v that_o he_o be_v vitæ_fw-la probatissimae_fw-la of_o a_o upright_a unblameable_a conversation_n 2._o nullius_fw-la criminis_fw-la reus_fw-la 3._o aetate_fw-la gravis_fw-la well_o strike_v in_o year_n 4._o doctrina_fw-la praestans_fw-la excel_v in_o learning_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n now_o if_o these_o be_v not_o keep_v they_o have_v the_o more_o to_o answer_v for_o who_o it_o concern_v if_o they_o be_v observe_v will_v not_o any_o one_o who_o read_v this_o conclude_v no_o person_n more_o fit_a than_o they_o for_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n for_o all_o politician_n make_v integrity_n prudence_n and_o learn_v the_o principal_a ingredient_n of_o a_o accomplish_a magistrate_n so_o that_o if_o aptitude_n be_v respect_v we_o may_v safe_o affirm_v there_o be_v none_o better_o qualify_v for_o counsel_n than_o the_o clergy_n who_o education_n and_o institution_n have_v enable_v they_o to_o look_v into_o all_o the_o idea_n and_o model_n of_o government_n to_o search_v the_o depth_n and_o mystery_n of_o empire_n most_o of_o which_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o strange_a language_n and_o it_o be_v not_o every_o capacity_n that_o can_v gain_v the_o key_n then_o for_o true_a politic_n the_o late_a florentine_n reach_v let_v other_o man_n learn_v and_o admire_v there_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o in_o any_o book_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o divine_n may_v in_o all_o probability_n make_v good_a statist_n and_o be_v it_o not_o pity_v then_o that_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o such_o hopeful_a and_o eminent_a ability_n doubtless_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n do_v not_o thorough_o weigh_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o assertion_n clear_o lead_v to_o disjoin_v the_o church_n from_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o for_o 1300_o year_n and_o better_a have_v be_v happy_o unite_v if_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n who_o yet_o by_o their_o revenue_n be_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v no_o long_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o citizen_n or_o part_n of_o it_o and_o eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la be_v debar_v from_o employment_n but_o incontinent_o forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n as_o such_o the_o consequence_n i_o presume_v will_v not_o be_v very_o good_a chap._n iii_o some_o authority_n from_o scripture_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n seem_o contradict_v the_o former_a position_n explain_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o confess_v we_o find_v many_o good_a man_n be_v strong_o persuade_v that_o ecclesiastic_n ought_v whole_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o civil_a matter_n a_o opinion_n indeed_o much_o pretend_v to_o humility_n and_o self-denial_n and_o receive_v some_o countenance_n and_o colour_n from_o scripture_n the_o practice_n of_o three_o first_o century_n and_o some_o canon_n of_o counsel_n which_o must_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o our_o next_o consideration_n the_o text_n that_o be_v most_o insist_v upon_o be_v 2_o tim._n 2._o 4._o which_o be_v mistranslate_v by_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a militans_fw-la deo_fw-la beget_v great_a prejudice_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o first_o then_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o sentence_n be_v general_a and_o belong_v to_o every_o call_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n though_o in_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o none_o can_v plead_v exemption_n but_o other_o be_v willing_a to_o slip_v their_o neck_n out_o of_o the_o collar_n and_o the_o clergy_n only_o must_v be_v tie_v to_o it_o who_o for_o the_o present_a we_o will_v grant_v to_o be_v principal_o concern_v the_o stress_n of_o all_o lie_v upon_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o theophylact_v expound_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n of_o this_o life_n corn._n a_o lapide_fw-la say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v such_o employment_n as_o concern_v food_n and_o raiment_n and_o instance_n in_o these_o agricultur_n mercatura_fw-la &_o art_n mechanicae_fw-la now_o who_o do_v not_o ready_o approve_v of_o this_o and_o judge_v it_o very_o improper_a that_o a_o preacher_n shall_v be_v a_o merchant_n a_o ploughman_n or_o a_o mechanic_n do_v not_o both_o common_a and_o cannon_n law_n forbid_v the_o same_o estius_n have_v much_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la quis_fw-la exercet_fw-la ut_fw-la habeat_fw-la unde_fw-la vivat_fw-la and_o therefore_o quote_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o say_n of_o ambrose_n indecorunt_fw-la est_fw-la homines_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-fr militant_a deo_fw-la this_o then_o rather_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o they_o that_o permit_v their_o preacher_n to_o put_v on_o blue_a apron_n and_o make_v they_o such_o sordid_a allowance_n that_o they_o must_v either_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n or_o starve_v see_v it_o be_v not_o comely_a that_o the_o lord_n warrior_n shall_v busy_v themselves_o about_o inferior_a matter_n that_o tend_v to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n and_o so_o valla_n render_v it_o not_o negotiis_fw-la but_o negotiationibus_fw-la when_o our_o saviour_n employ_v fisherman_n to_o preach_v his_o gospel_n weak_a instrument_n to_o confound_v the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n though_o he_o furnish_v they_o with_o suitable_a ability_n that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o study_v yet_o he_o make_v they_o leave_v their_o net_n and_o not_o use_v they_o as_o their_o ordinary_a profession_n but_o last_o and_o most_o satisfactory_o the_o apostle_n here_o make_v a_o comparison_n between_o profane_a and_o spiritual_a warfare_n and_o therefore_o the_o better_a to_o understand_v the_o genuine_a sense_n we_o must_v consider_v what_o military_a discipline_n do_v require_v veg._n l._n 2._o say_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n he_o must_v not_o have_v any_o private_a affair_n commit_v to_o he_o nor_o mind_n his_o own_o gain_n hence_o we_o read_v in_o florus_n of_o the_o roman_n severe_o proceed_v against_o posthumius_fw-la for_o employ_v his_o soldier_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n vid._n leg._n arcad._n &_o honorii_n tit._n miles_n and_o leo_n the_o emperor_n say_v express_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n must_v only_o mind_v public_a affair_n and_o not_o till_o the_o ground_n keep_v cattle_n or_o traffic_n l._n mil._n c._n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la l._n 12._o all_o avocation_n be_v inhibit_v and_o such_o matter_n as_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o public_a good_a enjoin_v they_o and_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o analogy_n hold_v here_o and_o such_o affair_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o clergy_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o great_a commander_n next_o we_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o apostle_n practice_n who_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o any_o interruption_n that_o they_o deny_v to_o attend_v upon_o table_n and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v publish_v all_o the_o world_n over_o the_o work_n great_a and_o the_o labourer_n exceed_v few_o the_o least_o diversion_n at_o such_o a_o time_n will_v prove_v a_o considerable_a hindrance_n and_o distraction_n to_o they_o but_o now_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o harvest_n have_v increase_v the_o number_n and_o plentiful_o furnish_v his_o peaceable_a settle_a church_n every_o village_n be_v now_o supply_v and_o if_o the_o complaint_n of_o some_o be_v true_a the_o nation_n so_o overstock_v that_o there_o be_v hardly_o employment_n much_o less_o maintenance_n for_o the_o multitude_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o time_n when_o the_o merciful_a providence_n of_o god_n have_v make_v so_o vast_a a_o distinction_n seem_v little_a agreeable_a to_o reason_n but_o if_o from_o this_o occasion_n must_v be_v take_v present_o to_o forbid_v every_o petty_a interruption_n and_o disturbance_n how_o come_v st._n paul_n to_o contradict_v himself_o and_o to_o follow_v his_o tent_n make_v labour_v with_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o livelihood_n which_o must_v needs_o take_v up_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o time_n and_o hinder_v his_o pray_v and_o preach_v add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o seven_o deacon_n appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o collection_n be_v according_a to_o epiphanius_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o